各种自然灾害的英文单词
各种自然灾害的英文单词

各种自然灾害的英文单词自然灾害多种多样,我们可能只知道它们的中文名称,很多人不知道这些灾害的英文怎么写,今天店铺为大家整理了一些各种自然灾害的英文单词_自然灾害英语单词,一起来学习。
常见自然灾害英文名词自然灾害 Natural Disaster :地震 earthquake雪崩 avalanche火山泥流 lahar泥石流 mudflow/landslide超级火山爆发 supervolcano洪水 flood大(或急剧的)漩涡 maelstrom海啸 Tsunami暴风雪 blizzard (呵呵)干旱 Drought雹暴 Hailstorm热浪 heat wave飓风(台风)Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons冰雹 ice storm龙卷风 tornado冰河时代 ice age森林大火 wildfire流行病 Epidemic饥荒 Famine太阳耀斑 Solar flare使用频率高的自然灾害相关英文单词The Artic Circle 北极圈The Antarctic Circle 南极圈Glacier 冰河the equator 赤道bay/gulf (海或湖泊的)湾strait/channel 海峡cape 海角canal 运河peninsula 半岛delta 三角洲reservoir 水库dam 水坝;水堤height 高地;海拔bush 灌木sanctuary 鸟兽禁猎区dune/sand hill 沙丘sizzling 极热的humid/muggy 潮湿的chilly 冷飕飕的freezing 冰冻的;极冷的torrential rain 倾盆大雨shower 阵雨drizzle 毛毛雨lightning 闪电thunderstorm 大雷雨mist 薄雾hail 冰雹gust 一阵强风mirage 海市蜃楼ecosystem 生态系统ecology 生态学global warming 全球暖化greenhouse effect 温室效应acid rain 酸雨disposal (waste disposal; garbage disposal; sewage disposal) 处置;处理kitchen garbage 厨房垃圾incinerate 焚化recycling 循环再利用recyclable 可回收的extinct 绝种的endangered species 濒临绝种的动植物man-made disaster 认为灾害calamity/catastrophe 大灾难;灾害victim 受害者casualty (事故、灾难等的)死者death toll/fatality 死亡人数;死亡事故aftershock 余震magnitude 震级volcano 火山flood 洪水tidal wave/tsunami 海啸drought/dry spell 旱灾snowstorm 雪灾avalanche 雪崩;山崩tornado/twister 龙卷风;飓风typhoon 台风cyclone 气旋;旋风hurricane 飓风。
有关自然灾害的英语单词

自然灾害Natural Disaster : 地震earthquake 雪崩avalanche火山泥流lahar 泥石流mudflow/landslide debris flow超级火山爆发supervolcano 洪水flood 大(或急剧的)漩涡maelstrom海啸Tsunami 暴风雪blizzard (呵呵)干旱Drought 雹暴Hailstorm热浪heat wave 飓风(台风)Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons冰雹ice storm 龙卷风tornado 冰河时代ice age 森林大火wildfire流行病Epidemic 饥荒Famine 太阳耀斑Solar flare附:各种自然灾害和人为灾害词汇英汉对照:英语作文:Movie Plot Summary;;An epic adventure about a global cataclysm that brings an end to the world and tells of the heroic struggle of the survivors.An academic researcher leads a group of people in a fight to counteract the apocalyptic events that were predicted by the ancient Mayan calendar and other historical documents, astronomy, biblical and scientific data. It involves the passage of the Age of Pieces into the Age of Aquarius. It also involves the Destroyer, aka Wormwood, Planet X, Nibiru.Over the decades, many have prophesised that the world will end when the ancient Mayan calendar ceases on 21 December 2012. But before that occurs, the human race is bound to face natural disasters such as massive volcano eruptions, typhoons and other natural calamities. An academic researcher opens a portal into a parallel universe and makes contact with his double in order to prevent an apocalypse predicted by the ancient Mayans.Watch online Movie Trailer free 2012 Hollywood film.The film Directed by Roland Emmerich.The Story : 2012 movie tells the story of natural disasters foretold by ancient calendar angle. Sun storms are affecting Earth, culminating in tsunamis, earthquakes and volcanoes. The story itself appears to be standard for disaster movies - short on science, long on stories of numerous individuals, and high on amazing special effects, with a small dose of conspiracy. It’s highly likely a pet dog survives…电影情节摘要;;一个关于全球性灾难,这带来了对世界的结束和对幸存者的可歌可泣的英勇斗争,告诉冒险。
有关自然灾害的英语单词

有关自然灾害的英语单词1.hurricane n.飓风2.typhoon n.台风3.tornado n.龙卷风4.drought n.干旱5.alarm n.警报6.humid adj.潮湿的7.humidity n.湿气,湿度8.phenomenon n.现象9.shake n.摇;震动10.burst vi.爆发;爆炸11.ruin n.废墟12.injure vt.损害13.destroy vt.破坏;毁坏eless adj.无用的15.shock vt.使.....震惊16.quake n.地震17.rescue n.救援18.disaster n.灾难19.shelter n.掩蔽;藏身处20.bury vt.埋21.damage vt.破坏;损坏22.frightened adj.害怕的相关短语1.thunder and lightning雷电交加2.weather forecast 天气预报3.greenhouse effect 温室效应4.global warming 全球变暖5.right away立刻;马上6.calm down 平静下来7.burst out爆发8.burst into 突然......ruins废墟10.dig out 挖掘11.give out分发;发出12.prepare for为......做准备13.instead of 代替;不是14.at an end 完结,结束15.a great number of 大量的16.be shocked at对.....感到震惊17.take shelter from躲避18.break down垮掉19.crowd in涌入20.blow down吹倒相关句子1.This has been the worst in the past decade/ten years.这是十年来最严重的一次。
2.It is reported that the heavy rainfall caused rivers to break their banks, washing away bridges.据报道,大水冲垮了堤防和桥梁。
自然灾害与防范16篇(地震+洪灾+火灾+泥石流)-高考英语语法填空热点话题押题预测(原卷版)

高考英语语法填空热点话题押题预测专题11 自然灾害与防范16篇(地震+洪灾+火灾+泥石流)(原卷版)自然灾害与防范话题词汇donation n. 捐赠disaster n.灾难earthquake n.地震hurricane n.飓风typhoon n.台风tornado n.龙卷风flood n.洪水drought n.干旱tsunami n.海啸volcano n.火山erupt v.喷发landslide n.泥石流thunderstorm n.雷暴天气magnitude n.震级starve v.饥饿battle v.对战solider n.士兵military n.军方defend v.防御defeat v.进攻attack v.攻击weapon n.武器campaign n.战役,运动movement n.移动abandon v.遗弃orphan n.孤儿evacuate v.疏散rescue v.营救victim n.受害者injure v.受伤injured a.受伤的injury n.损伤wound n.伤口suffer v.遭受recover v.恢复,痊愈psychological a.心理学的psychologist n.心理学家mental a.精神上的physical n.身体上的survive v.存活survival n.幸存survivor n.幸存者resident n.当地居民community n.社区urban n. 城市ruin n.废墟damage v.损坏destroy v.毁坏,毁灭reconstruct v.重建shelter n.庇护所donate v.捐赠(2023秋·高三单元测试)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the last few years, environmental disasters 1 (become) more and more common. Terrible floods and storms are getting worse and worse everywhere and 2 (reduce) rainfall brings about more severe droughts. V olcanic 3 (eruption) and earthquakes are often the case. Overpopulation is the main reason.4 top of that, global warming and the5 (destroy) of the world’s forests contribute a lot to it. Of course, landslides and earthquakes have an important role6 (play) in it. Homes built from7 materials that could be found can easily collapse during earthquakes or landslides,8 (especial) after heavy rain. Most disaster experts believe, if we don’t take immediate action, things could get9 lot worse. For example, we haven’t seen the 10 (bad) result of eruption.(2023秋·高三课时练习)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语选修四单词归纳总结

英语选修四单词归纳总结英语选修四课程是一门相对难度较高的课程,学生在学习过程中需要掌握大量的单词。
为了帮助同学们更好地总结和记忆这些单词,我将按照不同的单元进行归纳和总结,并提供一些学习方法和技巧供大家参考。
第一单元:环境和自然灾害在这个单元中,我们学习了与环境和自然灾害相关的词汇。
下面是一些重点单词的归纳总结:1. Environment(环境)- Pollution(污染)- Global warming(全球变暖)- Deforestation(森林砍伐)- Conservation(保护)- Ecosystem(生态系统)- Biodiversity(生物多样性)- Renewable energy(可再生能源)2. Natural Disasters(自然灾害)- Earthquake(地震)- Tsunami(海啸)- Hurricane(飓风)- Flood(洪水)- Drought(干旱)- Volcano(火山)- Tornado(龙卷风)学习方法建议:使用这些单词时,可以尝试编写一篇有关环境保护或自然灾害的文章或作文,这样有助于加深对这些单词的记忆和理解。
第二单元:媒体与传媒在这个单元中,我们学习了与媒体和传媒相关的词汇。
以下是一些重要单词的概括:1. Media(媒体)- Mass media(大众媒体)- Social media(社交媒体)- News(新闻)- Journalism(新闻业)- Advertising(广告)- Press(新闻界)2. Forms of Media(媒体形式)- Television(电视)- Radio(收音机)- Newspaper(报纸)- Magazine(杂志)- Internet(互联网)- Podcast(播客)学习方法建议:可以尝试通过观看新闻报道、听收音机或者编写一篇评论媒体的文章来使用这些单词,这样有助于提高对这些词汇的运用能力和理解。
常见自然灾害英文单词

自然灾害英文单词1.交通事故aground 搁浅be(go,run)aground (船)搁浅,触礁belly out 底部朝上black box (飞机等的)黑匣子bound 准备(或正在)到……去的(飞机,船等)bow 船头canyon 峡谷capsize (船等)倾覆castaway 乘船遇难者(的)cliff 悬崖collide (车船等)碰撞crash 碰撞crosswind 侧风derail 火车出轨distress signal 船只遇难时的求救信号ditch 飞机迫降在水面上,汽车开到沟里escaping hatch (潜艇的)逃生舱口ferry 渡船flip over 翻过来foul play 不正常运作fragment 碎片fuselage (飞机)机身gondola 吊舱hatch 舱门head-on train collision 火车迎面相撞heavy seas 波涛汹涌的海面hull 船壳,船体life vest 救生背心mangle 压碎,plunge 投入,跳进raft 救生筏ram 猛撞ravine 沟壑山涧深谷rescue team 援救人员rough seas 波涛汹涌的海面rudder 舵shipwreck 船只失事,失事船的残骸skip over 翻过来strand 使搁浅turbulence 湍流turbulent 狂暴的湍流的wind shear 风切变wreck on a rock 触礁失事2.地震等after shock 余震buckle 变形,坍塌calamity 灾祸debris 碎片废墟devastate 毁坏devastating quake 毁坏性地震dilapidated house 部分毁坏的房屋earthquake belt 地震带earthquake prone zone 易震带epicenter 震中eruption 喷发,爆发jolt 振摇killer earthquake (死伤人数很多的)强烈地震landslide 塌方,滑坡,山崩lava 熔岩mudslide 泥石流open-ended Richter Scale 里氏地震级quake-striken area 地震灾区reduce to rubbles 化为瓦砾rock 震动seism 地震shantytown 棚户区贫民窟shanty 棚屋shoddy building 偷工减料的建筑物skimp 克扣,偷工减料sniffer dog 警犬,嗅探器sniffer 嗅探器stench of puntrefacton 腐烂东西发出的恶臭temblor 地震tide wave 海啸tracking dog 警犬trained-dog 受过训练的狗,警犬traumatized 受过精神创伤的tremor 震颤tsunami 海啸unscrupulous 是无忌惮的不讲道理的volcano 火山3.火灾,风灾,水灾,旱灾avalanche 雪崩back-to-back storms 接踵而来的暴风雨batter (恶劣的天气)连续袭击blaze 火,熊熊燃烧blizzard 暴风雪carcase(carcass) (动物的)尸体,(蔑)人的尸体cataclysm 洪水char 烧焦choppy 风向不定的,波浪涛涛的collapse 倒坍crest 洪峰cyclone 气旋,旋风dam 水坝deluge 洪水depression 低气压dismal 凄凉的driving rain 倾盆大雨drizzle 牛毛细雨drought 干旱drown 淹死dump (雨水)倾泻embankment 堤岸embank 筑堤防护engulf 席卷吞噬flame 火焰flood-ravaged area (洪水)受灾区fume (浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽gale 狂风gust 阵风,(风雨雹)突然一阵gut 损毁(房屋等)内部装置hurricane 飓风inundate 水淹jetty 防波堤knee-deep (积雪等)齐膝深的,没膝的levee 大堤low-lying 地势低洼的maroon (杯水围困)处于孤立无援的境地monsoon 季风monsoon rain (印度洋)季雨pelt 连续打击,(雨雪)大降pound (连续)猛击pour 下倾盆大雨rainfall 降雨量(typhoon-)ravaged area 被(台风)破坏的地区scorch 烧焦sift 筛选详查silt 淤泥,使淤塞sleet 雨夹雪smoulder 焖烧spell (某种天气的)一段持续时间squall (冰雹)暴风stampede 惊跑乱窜stifle 使窒息submergence 浸没,淹没subside (洪水)减退suffocate 使窒息sweep (风等)刮起,浪等冲走terrified 恐惧的tornado 龙卷风torrential rain 骤雨trample 踩twister 陆海卷风,沙柱尘旋typhoon 台风uproot 连根拔wash away 冲走water-logged 涝的4. 其他用语(flood)-struck area (洪水)受灾区aid worker 救援人员make-shift 临时凑用的代用品makeshift house 临时住房philanthropic 慈善的philanthropist 慈善家philanthropoid 慈善基金会经纪人philanthropy 慈善事业puddle 水坑race against the clock 争分夺秒rage (风)狂吹,浪汹涌,病猖獗ready-made 现成的,预制的rescue worker 救援人员小雨light rain 阵雨shower 平静calm毛毛雨drizzle,fine rain 疾风gusty wind 微波rippled反常天气freakish weather 气旋cyclone 微浪smooth wavelets北风north wind 气压barometric pressure细浪light seas冰ice 阴天cloudy day 小浪moderate seas冰点freezing point 雪花snow flake 中浪rough seas西南风southwester 晴clear大浪very rough seas冷峰cold front 顺风favorable wind 强浪high seas低气压low-pressure 闷热天气muggy weather 巨浪very high seas雨量rainfall 雹hail 狂浪monster waves东北风northeaster 雷thunder东风east wind 滂沱大雨downpour 火山地震volcanic earthquake炎热scorching heat 暖锋warm front 海啸tidal wave风眼eye of a storm 零度zero 山崩landslide零度以下subzeroflood洪水typhoon台风tsunami海啸tornado龙卷风earthquake地震el nino厄尔尼诺La nina拉尼娜drought干旱famine饥荒sandstorm沙尘暴debris flow泥石流forest fire森林火plague瘟疫volcanic explosion火山爆发cyclone飓风snow storm暴风雪hail冰雹magnetic storm磁暴。
高考英语一轮复习话题4自然灾害(Unit4Earthquakes)新人教版必修1

话题4 自然灾害〔Unit 4 Earthquakes〕晨读背诵根底知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标及词义写出英文单词。
1. event [ɪˈvent]n. 事件;大事2. dirt [dɜːt]n. 污垢;泥土→dirty [dɜːt ɪ]adj. 脏3. burst [bɜːst]vi. 爆裂;爆发;n. 突然破裂;爆发4. ruin [ˈruːɪn]n. 废墟;消灭;vt.〔使〕破产;消灭5. injure [ˈɪndʒə(r)]vt.& vi. 损害;伤害→injured [ˈɪndʒəd]adj. 受伤→injury [ˈɪndʒərɪ]n. 伤口6. useless [ˈjuːslɪs] adj. 无用;无效;无益7. destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ]vt.破坏;毁坏→destruction [dɪˈstrʌkʃn]n. 破坏8. electricity [ɪˏlekˈtrɪsətɪ]n. 电;电流;电学→electric [ɪˈlektrɪk]adj. 用电;带电→electrical [ɪˈlektrɪkl]adj.与电有关9. rescue [ˈreskjuː]vt.& n. 援救;营救10. disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]n.灾难;灾祸11. shock [ʃɑk]vt.& vi. 〔使〕震惊;振动n. 休克;打击;震惊12. bury [ˈberɪ]vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏13. mine [maɪn]n. 矿;矿山;矿井→miner [ˈmaɪnə(r)] n. 矿工14. frighten [ˈfraɪt(ə)n] vt. 使惊吓;吓唬→frightened [ˈfraɪt(ə)nd] adj. 受惊;受恫吓→frightening [ˈfraɪtnɪŋ] adj. 令人恐惧15. judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判员;法官vt. 判定;判断;判决16. sincerely [sɪnˈsɪəlɪ]adv. 真诚地;真挚地→sincere [sɪnˈsɪə]adj. 真诚;真挚(B)单词活用用所给词正确形式填空。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 词汇课件

• set a trap for
给……设圈套
fall into a trap
落入圈套/陷阱
When travelling, they were trapped in the mountain, waiting to be rescued.
took effect / came into effect
our learning environment has been improved greatly.
Ⅰ.单句填
空
be affected
(1) It can also ____________(affect)
by power and class,but not necessarily so.
(5) Staying up late every day is certain to have
_________________________________.
(effect)
crack
[kræk] vi.&vt.(使)破裂
n.裂纹;裂缝
单音节词
《裂缝中的阳光》
Sunshine in the Crack
火山喷发
typhoon
台风
hurricane
飓风
disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]
n.灾难;灾害;彻底失败的人或物
【C】&【U】
三音节词
➢ an air disaster 一场空难
➢ The whole thing is a total disaster.
整件事情就是彻头彻底的灾难。
tornado [tɔːˈneɪdəʊ]
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各种自然灾害的英文单词
自然灾害多种多样,我们可能只知道它们的中文名称,今天小编为大家整理了一些自然灾害的英文单词,一起来学习。
常见自然灾害英文名词
自然灾害Natural Disaster :
地震earthquake
雪崩avalanche
火山泥流lahar
泥石流mudflow/landslide
超级火山爆发supervolcano
洪水flood
大(或急剧的)漩涡maelstrom
海啸Tsunami
暴风雪blizzard (呵呵)
干旱Drought
雹暴Hailstorm
热浪heat wave
飓风(台风)Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons
冰雹ice storm
龙卷风tornado
冰河时代ice age
森林大火wildfire
流行病Epidemic
饥荒Famine
太阳耀斑Solar flare
使用频率高的自然灾害相关英文单词The Artic Circle 北极圈
The Antarctic Circle 南极圈Glacier 冰河
the equator 赤道
bay/gulf (海或湖泊的)湾
strait/channel 海峡
cape 海角
canal 运河
peninsula 半岛
delta 三角洲
reservoir 水库
dam 水坝;水堤
height 高地;海拔
bush 灌木
sanctuary 鸟兽禁猎区
dune/sand hill 沙丘
sizzling 极热的
humid/muggy 潮湿的
chilly 冷飕飕的
freezing 冰冻的;极冷的
torrential rain 倾盆大雨
shower 阵雨
drizzle 毛毛雨
lightning 闪电
thunderstorm 大雷雨
mist 薄雾
hail 冰雹
gust 一阵强风
mirage 海市蜃楼
ecosystem 生态系统
ecology 生态学
global warming 全球暖化
greenhouse effect 温室效应
acid rain 酸雨
disposal (waste disposal; garbage disposal; sewage disposal) 处置;处理
kitchen garbage 厨房垃圾
incinerate 焚化
recycling 循环再利用
recyclable 可回收的
extinct 绝种的
endangered species 濒临绝种的动植物man-made disaster 认为灾害calamity/catastrophe 大灾难;灾害victim 受害者
casualty (事故、灾难等的)死者
death toll/fatality 死亡人数;死亡事故aftershock 余震
magnitude 震级
volcano 火山
flood 洪水
tidal wave/tsunami 海啸
drought/dry spell 旱灾snowstorm 雪灾
avalanche 雪崩;山崩
tornado/twister 龙卷风;飓风typhoon 台风
cyclone 气旋;旋风
hurricane 飓风。