2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement
7．nest n． 8．outspoken adj. 9．entertainment n. 10．career n. 11．rate n. 12．emergency n. 13．determination n. 14．modest adj.
巢；窝 直言的；坦诚 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 事业；生涯 比率；速度 突发事件；紧急情况 决心；果断 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的
4.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement .(achieve)
5.Listening to his inspiring speech, we were inspired to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also __in__sp_i_r_a_t_io_n_.(inspire)
6.He argued against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health. At last, he argued us out of smoking.(argue)
7.He did it entirely out of kindness (好意), not for the money.
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拓展单词用活
[记全记牢]
1.achievement n．成就；功绩→ achieve vt.完成；达到 2.connection n．连接；关系→connect vt.连接→ connected
3.Tom, the top student of our class, thinks studying is a very __w_o_r_t_h_w_h_i_le__ (值得的) work.
4.The old story has been passed along to us by one generation (一代) after another.
成就；功绩
连接；关系
运动；战役
作战；参加运动
组织；机构；团体
举动；(举止或行为)表现
行为；举止；习性
值得的；值得做的
观察；观测；遵守
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9． observation n． 10． childhood n. 11． respect vt.& n. 12． argue vt.& vi.
观察；观测 童年；幼年时代 尊敬；尊重；敬意 讨论；辩论；争论
3.The rich man went abroad with the intention of trying his fortune, while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)
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鼓舞；灵感 考虑 庆祝；庆典 欣赏；感激 期望
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3.以-ist 结尾的高频名词全接触
①specialist
专家
②journalist
记者
③psychologist 心理学家
④economist
经济学家
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(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高
第一组
先写对
1. move off 2. lead/live a ... life
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积 得 多平时多输入，用时顺手出
1.“v.＋off”短语速记
①move off
离开；起程；出发
②pay off
还清；取得好结果
③put off ④give off
推迟 发出(光、热、气味等)
⑤take off
起飞；脱掉
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2.“查词典”的多种表达 ①look up a word in a dictionary ②refer to a dictionary ③consult a dictionary ④search through a dictionary
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核心单词练通
1.The teenager from the United States was widely respected (尊重) for what she had done.
2.It is very considerate of you to deliver (递送) milk to our door every morning.
查阅；参考；谈到 碰巧；凑巧
34． come across 35． carry on
(偶然)遇见；碰见 继续；坚持
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二、单元核心考点初热身
——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾
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(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高
识记单词写对
Ⅰ.知其意(英译汉)
1.welfare n．
福利；福利事业
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第二组
1. refer to 2. by chance 3. carry on 4. devote ... to ... 5. work out
先写对
查阅；参考；谈到 碰巧；凑巧 继续；坚持 献身于……；专心于…… 解决；锻炼身体；结果是
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再用准
① Devoted to her career, Mary, my best friend, has little time to spend with her family. When she is faced with difficulties, she would ② refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages rather than lose heart.If she ③ carries on doing like this, I hold the firm belief that she will succeed in time.
发表(演说等)
27．human being
人
28． move off
离开；起程；出发
29． lead a ... life
过着……的生活
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30． crowd in
(想法、问题等)涌上心头；
涌入脑海
31． look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起
32． refer to 33．by chance
adj.有联系的 3.behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→ behaviour n．行
为；举止；习性 4.argue vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论；说服→ argument n．争
论；争辩；争吵
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5.inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→ inspired adj.受到鼓舞的 → inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→ inspiration n．鼓舞；灵感 6.refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考→ reference n．提及；涉及；参 考；查阅 7.intend vt.计划；打算→ intention n．打算；目的；意图 8.considerate adj.考虑周到的→ consider v．考虑；认为 → consideration n．考虑；体谅→considering prep.考虑到
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积 得 多平时多输入，用时顺手出
1.“鼓舞；激励”动词家族
①inspire
鼓舞；激发
②encourage ③motivate
鼓励；激励 激发；激励
④stimulate
鼓舞；激励
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2.后缀-ation 高频名词集锦
①inspiration ②consideration ③celebration ④appreciation ⑤expectation
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5.Having a large family to support (养活), he took up two part-time jobs in his spare time.
6.Some students are going to observe (庆祝) Christmas Day with their foreign teachers.
必修四
Unit 1 Women of achievement
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Contents
NO.1 课前——语基串记更牢
NO.2 课堂——考点学通更巧
NO.3 课后——演练提能更高
高考拆组训练
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课前 语基串记更牢
NO.1
上台写、自主练,双基落实不漏点
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一、单词表词汇全查验
——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇
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灵感；鼓舞 支持；拥护 谈到；查阅；参考 观众；听众；读者 疾病；恶心 计划；打算 一代；一辈
9
23． kindness n．
仁慈；好意
24． considerate adj.
考虑周到的
25． consideration n. 考虑；体谅
26． deliver vt.
递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；
K1n．
福利；福利事业
2．project n.
【精编】2019年高考英语一轮精选练Unit1Womenofachievement试题新人教版必修.doc
Unit 1 Women of achievement李仕才一、阅读理解。
(2018·江西重点中学协作体联考)A massive winter storm is expected to begin hitting Massachusetts tonight, dumping up to a foot or more of snow in some areas, while whipping the coast with powerful winds and driving rains, forecasters predict.“It’s got a little bit of everything，” William Babcock, a meteorologist(气象学家) at the National Weather Service in Taunton, said of the postChristmas storm that brought snowstorm conditions to the Ohio Valley before heading east with its mixed bag of snow, sleet, and rain.State Highway Administrator Frank De Paola said more than 4，000 states and snowplows(扫雪车) and salt spreaders were ready to make the roads safer for holiday travelers.“MassDOT will be fully staffed and will be ready to handle this，”De Paola said, nothing that the storm, which should bring snow to most of the state except the Cape and Island before turning into rain tomorrow, is Massachusetts’ first significant snowstorm of this winter season.“There have been events where we have had pretty much freezing, icing concerns, which we have treated with chemicals. But this is the first big event that will call for plowing(清街上的雪)，” he said.A high wind watch has been issued for southeastern Massachusetts, including Cape Cod. Forecasters say the wind could reach 60 mph, possibly bringing down power lines.In Worcester, some were busy for severe weather by buying rock salt,shovels and windshield wash, Barrows Hardware president Brain Barrow said. He called the volume(总量) of customers at his Webster Street store very steady on Wednesday morning. “You do get that supermarket effect for sure，” he said of shoppers stocking supplies before a storm.There were no flight delays or cancellations at Logan International Airport in Boston as of day. “Right now, everything’s running normally，”airport spokesman Richard Walsh said. But Walsh said as the day progressed, travelers should contact their airlines directly to check the status of their flights.【解题导语】一场大的暴风雪即将席卷马萨诸塞州，但无论是气象学家、路政人员、普通市民还是超市等都对此次恶劣天气作好了各方面的准备和应对工作。
2019届高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit1Womenofachievement(含解析)新人教版必修
Unit 1 Women of achievement李仕才***阅读理解。
Best CompaniesShine United(Madison，Wisconsin)In the past five years，this Wisconsinbased advertising agency has shared more than$500,000 in profits with its employees through the company's ShineShares program.The agency partnered with the University of Wisconsin's oncology department to develop the Ride，a biking event that benefits cancer research.Employees also get snacks every day，“Beer Thirty”on Thursdays，and Summer Fridays，a program that lets employees leave at noon.GroundFloor Media(Denver，Colorado)The key for workers at this midsize public relations firm in Denver is that employees work anytime，anywhere.Headquarters are in a former warehouse downtown，near Coors Field.The offices are spread around the central space that doubles as a wet bar every Thursday when the company's “beer club” brings in a new brew.Ergodyne(St.Paul，Minnesota)The St.Paulbased company has grown to operate out o f a retired storehouse with plenty of natural light.Rules about dressing？“Wear something.” Its purpose? To create cool，comfortable, and tough safety workwear for those who need it to get the job done.Ergodyne has around 50 employees, who enjoy hotdish cookoffs, tickets to sporting events, and at least one happy hour every quarter.Southwest Michigan First(Kalamazoo，Michigan)It's family first at this Michigan economic development advising agency.CEO Ron Kitchens says that in the past year，the company has made a push to go green，initially started by the millennial employees who make up half the agency's workforce.A new staff position was created for the purpose of making sure every employee is able to balance working and cheering at their kids' sporting events or going fishing.1．What's the purpose of the ShineShares program?A．To raise money for a research.B．To let employees leave earlier.C．To share the company's benefits.D．To partner with a local university.2．What does Southwest Michigan First encourage their employees to do?A．To accompany their families.B．To create new staff positions.C．To join in cooking competitions.D．To enjoy themselves in sporting events.3．Which company allows its staff a flexible working time?A．Shine United.B．GroundFloor Media.C．Southwest Michigan First.D．Ergodyne.4．What can we know about the companies mentioned in the text?A．They offer employees financial support.B．They care about employees' happiness.C．They have strict rules about dressing.D．They have training programs.【解题导语】本文是一篇广告类应用文，主要介绍了四个最好的公司。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement 必修4
ceremony. ②Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and behave them.
__t_h_e_m_→__t_h_e_m_s_e_l_v_es___ (2)单句写作
我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。 ③I think all of us should mind our behaviour in public places.
sense of achievement (achieve)．
Ⅱ.教材与单句改错(每题最多 2 处错误) 1.Instead she made sure about 50,000 babies safely delivered.__b_a_b_ie_s__后__加__w_e_r_e_
2.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and considerate she showed to all her patients. considerate→consideration 3.She spent years observing on and recording their daily activities. 去掉 on
by things of beauty and harmony. (inspire) 5.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)They had little respect for
their grandparents.
6.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real
science, math and technology. 3.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)The journey was intended
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement讲义新人教版必修4
Unit 1 Women of achievement一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．welfare n．福利；福利事业2．project n. 项目；工程；规划3．institute n. 学会；学院；协会4．specialist n. 专家；专业工作者5．shade n. 荫；阴凉处vt. 遮住光线6．bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带[第二屏听写]7．nest n．巢；窝8．outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚9．entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演10．career n. 事业；生涯11．rate n. 比率；速度12．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况13．determination n. 决心；果断14．modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写] 1．achievement n．成就；功绩2．connection n. 连接；关系3．campaign n. 运动；战役vi. 作战；参加运动4．organization n. 组织；机构；团体5．behave vt.& vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现6．behaviour n. 行为；举止；习性7．worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的8．observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守[第四屏听写]9．observation n．观察；观测10．childhood n. 童年；幼年时代11．respect vt.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意12．argue vt.& vi. 讨论；辩论；争论13．argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵14．crowd n. 人群；观众vt. 挤满；使拥挤15．inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示[第五屏听写] 16．inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞17．support n．& vt. 支持；拥护18．refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考19．audience n. 观众；听众；读者20．sickness n. 疾病；恶心21．intend vt. 计划；打算22．generation n. 一代；一辈[第六屏听写] 23．kindness n．仁慈；好意24．considerate adj. 考虑周到的25．consideration n. 考虑；体谅26．deliver vt. 递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等) 27．human_being 人28．move_off 离开；起程；出发29．lead_a_..._life 过着……的生活[第七屏听写]30．crowd_in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海31．look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起32．refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到33．by_chance 碰巧；凑巧34．come_across (偶然)遇见；碰见35．carry_on 继续；坚持二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高1．argue vi.& vt.争论；辩论；讨论；说服；用辩论证明单句语法填空①It's no use arguing (argue) with him about the question for he won't change his mind.②As far as I know, they argue for the right to vote.③Now that we've heard all the arguments (argue) for and against the plan, shall we vote on it?一句多译说服农民相信科学种田是我们的任务。
2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修4
学习资料专题Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ阅读理解AJoseph Goldberger was a doctor for the United States Public Health Service and he was an advocate for scientific and social recognition of the links between poverty and disease. In 1914, Goldberger was asked by U．S. Surgeon General Rupert Blue to study a skin disease that was killing thousands of people in the South. The disease was pellagra(糙皮病)．Goldberger traveled to the state of Mississippi where many people suffered from pellagra. He studied the victims and their families. Most of the people lived a hard life. The doctor came to believe that the disease didn’t pass on from one to another, but was instead related to food. He received permission from the state governor to test this idea at a prison. Prisoners were offered pardons if they took part. One group of prisoners received their usual foods, mostly corn products. A second group ate meat, fresh vegetables and drank milk. Members of the first group developed pellagra. The second group did not.But some medical researchers refused to accept Goldberger’s idea. For the South, pellagra was more than simply a medical problem. There were other things, including Southern pride.So Goldberger had himself injected(注射) with blood from a person with pellagra. He also took liquid from the nose and throat of a pellagra patient and put them into his own nose and throat. He even swallowed pills that contained skin from pellagra patients. An assistant also took part in the experiments. So did Goldber ger’s wife. None of them got sick.Joseph Goldberger died of cancer in 1929. He was fiftyfive years old. Several years later, researchers discovered the exact cause of pellagra：a lack of vitamin B3 known as niacin.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
【高考英语】2019届英语高考一轮总复习课件：4.1 Unit 1 Women of achievement
必修4
Ⅰ.单词 积累· 串记
Unit 1
Women of achievement
核心考点 单元特训 Ⅲ.句式 仿造句子
课前预习 Ⅱ.短语
-8Ⅳ.语篇填空
联想· 归纳
3.以-ist为后缀的高频名词全接触 art→artist 艺术家 piano→pianist 钢琴家 tour→tourist 游客 science→scientist 科学家 journal→journalist 新闻工作者;记者 social→socialist 社会主义者 special→specialist 专家 psychology→psychologist 心理学家
必修4
Ⅰ.单词 积累· 串记
Unit 1
Women of achievement
核心考点 单元特训 Ⅲ.句式 仿造句子
课前预习 Ⅱ.短语
-6Ⅳ.语篇填空
联想· 归纳
6. observe vt.观察;观测;遵守→ observation n.观察;观测 → observer n.观察者;观察员 7. argue vt.&vi.讨论;辩论;争论→ argument n.争论;辩论 8. refer vi.谈到;查阅;参考→ referee n.裁判员→ reference n.参考;参考书目 9. intend vt.计划;打算→ intention n.目的;意图 10. sickness n.疾病;恶心→ sick adj.恶心的 11. kindness n.仁慈;好意→ kind adj.善良的;好的 12. considerate adj.考虑周到的→ consider vt.考虑→ consideration n.考虑;体谅 13. deliver vt.递送;生(小孩儿)接生;发表(演说等)→ delivery n.投递;分娩
2019高考英语一轮达标Unit1Womenofachievement练题含解析新人教版必修4201
Unit 1 Women of achievement李仕才一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Summer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14，Cost：$18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM(Science，Technology，Engineering & Mathematics)education.We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities！Register：www.stemcamp.ca or call 519－475－6600.Kandalore June 15 to 28，Cost：$2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada，provides the best of both canoe(独木舟)adventures and incamp activities.For more than 65 years，Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self，grow in sel fconfidence and build lifetime friendships.Register： or call 416－322－9735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21，Cost：$5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12－18 who want to learn English and experience t he wonders of summer at our 42acre campus；students enjoy the excellent dormitory，dining，academic，and social facilities of one of Canada's oldest independent schools.Register：www.pickeringcollege.on.ca or call 905－175－8900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26，Cost：$465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering，technology，business and science anized by the University of Toronto，DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs all over the world with scholarships.Register：www.outreach.engineering.utoronto.ca or call 416－946－0816.1．Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?A．519－475－6600. B．416－322－9735.C．416－946－0816. D．905－175－8900.2．When will the shortest camp start?A．On July 10. B．On June 15.C．On June 25. D．On August 16.3．Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure?A．Kandalore.B．STEM Camp.C．ESL Summer Camp.D．DEEP Summer Academy.4．How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?A．They both offer scholarships for students.B．They provide the same courses for students.C．They both prepare students for their development.D．They are both designed for international students.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 Unit 1 Women of achievement讲义 新人教版必修4
Unit 1 Women of achievement【题目优选】请根据下表的提示写一篇英语短文。
屠呦呦1.1930年12月30日出生于中国浙江宁波。
2.1955年毕业于北京医学院。
3.发现青蒿素，减少了疟疾患者的死亡率。
4.2015年获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
5.第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国科学家。
你能从她身上学到什么？疟疾malaria 死亡率death rate诺贝尔生理学或医学奖the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine北京医学院Beijing Medical College【经典范文】Tu Youyou was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province of China on December 30, 1930.In 1955, she graduated from Beijing Medical College. After graduation, she was devoted tofinding artemisinin. She was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for the discovery of artemisinin, a drug that has greatly reduced death rates from malaria. She is the first Chinese scientist who got the Nobel Prize. Personally, she has set a good example for us students and we can learn a lot from her. Not only her perseverance and persistence but also her diligence and optimism are what we can benefit from.【名师点拨】本文言简意赅，层次清晰，表达完整。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement语篇解题微技巧新人教版必修【word版】.doc
Unit 1Women of achievement推断句题(七选五)方法指导在七选五中对推断句的考查主要包括两个层面:1)段中推断句:做题时阅读空格前后的内容,抓住体现逻辑关系的信号词(thus、therefore、however等),确定上下文的并列、递进、转折、因果等关系。
2)段尾推断句:阅读前文,锁定高频词或体现逻辑关系的信号词并且注意与下一段开头的衔接关系。
典例引领(2016课标Ⅰ)根据短内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两处为多余选项。
Secret codes(密码)keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years.1Code breaking never lags(落后)far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography.2For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels”spell out the hidden message“Meet me.”3You m ight represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter,the message “Meet me”would read“13 5 5 20 13 5.”A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book.4For example, “bridge”might stand for “meet”and“out”might stand for “me”.The message“Bridge out”would actuallymean“Meet me.”5However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.A.It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B.In any language, some letters are used more than others.C.Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D.As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F.With a code book,you might write down words that would stand for other words.G.Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.方法运用[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。
(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement
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