2019高考英语二轮练习提能力创新演练-五unit13people
高中英语真题：Unit13People_5
Unit13People写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼：the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心1.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你工作越努力，进步就越大。
2.At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, the more confused I became.起初我以为我明白了老师所说的，但是他越解释我就越迷惑。
3.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越小心，你犯的错就会越少。
4.The higher you stand, the farther you will see.你站得越高就看得越远。
5.The more you give to others, the more you will get from the m.你给予别人的越多，你从别人那里得到的越多。
6.The more I read the book borrowed from him yesterday, the more I like it.昨天从他那里借来的那本书，我越读越喜欢。
后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.他越是这样想，就越是不开心。
The_more_he_thought_like_this,_the_more_unhappy_he_bec ame.2.一个人书读得越多就会变得越明智。
The_more_a_person_reads,_the_wiser_he_will_become.3.你对孩子说得越多，他们听进去的就越少。
The_more_you_talk_to_the_children,_the_less_they_will_listen .Unit13People写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼：the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心1.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你工作越努力，进步就越大。
广东省高明实验中学高中英语必修五北师大版：Unit 13
Unit 13 People一、单词拼写 (每小题1分，30%)1_________adj.有天赋的 2. ________ v.预言, 预测3._________ n.失败4. __________adj.错误的5. _________v.控告, 谴责6. __________. n.收获7. _________ n.生物学 8. ___________ n.助手, 助理9. __________ n.眼泪 10. ___________ adj.不安的, 不快的11. __________adj. 破的, 断的 12.___________ adj. 感激的, 感谢的13.__________vt. 评判 14.___________ adj. 部分时间的15. __________ adv. 永远 16.____________ n. 制服17. ___________ n. 表情, 表达能力, 用词 18. ___________n. 紧急情况19.____________ adj. 学术的 20. ___________n. 联盟21. __________n. 大使馆; 协会 22. __________ n. 特点, 特性23.___________ n. 天文学 24.___________ v. 证实25. ____________ vi. 怒视，瞪 26. ___________adj.有罪的, 不安的27.____________n.(银行)账户 28. ___________. n卫星, 人造卫星29.___________ n. 大厦, 街区 30. ____________ n.同伴, 伴侣二、词汇扩展 (每小题1分，40%)1.___________ prep. 像 v. 喜欢 __________ adj. 相像的____________v. 不喜欢 __________adj. 不像的 prep. 不像_________adj. 可能的2__________ v. 依靠；依赖 ____________ adj.依靠的；依赖的__________ n. 依靠；依赖____________ adj. 独立的_____________ n. 独立 ______________adv. 独立地____________ [搭配]依靠; 依赖3___________ adj. 能够的 ___________ adj. 不会的; 不能的___________ adj. 残疾的 ____________ n. 能力_________ n. 残疾; 无能 _____________ v. 使能够; 使成为可能4. ___________v. 使满意；满足 _____________n. 满足；满意__________ adj. 满意的 ______________ adj. 令人满意的 __________adv. 令人满意地 ___________ v. 不满足; 使……感到不满 ___________ [搭配]对…感到满意 ___________ adv. 令人满意地___________ v. 不满足; 使……感到不满5._____________ n. 自己 __________ adj. 自私的; 利己的___________ adv. 自私地____________ n. 自私 _____________ adj. 无私的6. _____________ vt. 献身于 ______________ n. 奉献______________ adj. 献身的; 忠诚的; 忠实的_______________[搭配]专心致志于; 献身于_____________ [搭配]把…用在/献给…7___________ adj. 忧虑的; 担心的 ______________ adv. 忧虑地; 担心地 ____________ n. 忧虑; 担心 _______________ [搭配]对…感到担心三、短语互译 (每小题1分，30%)1.__________________在将来2. __________________ 致力于; 献身于3. ______________就…而言; 从…角度看4. ___________________另一方面5.________________愿意做某事6._________________过着……的生活7. _______________与……相处8. __________________单独地; 独自地9.______________ 迷路 10.____________________落后; 掉队11________________ 怒视 12.____________________一瞥13. ________________参与; 参加 14__________________ 受……的欢迎15.________________指控某人某事 16. ________________ 与……相比较17.______________ 参与; 与……有关联18. _____________对……做出反应19. _______________集中精力于 20.________________ 劝服某人做某事21. _____________想出 22.________________没有能力做某事23. _________________ 责骂某人 24___________________老实说25. _________________ 因某事道歉 26. _________________由于；多亏27. _________________ 也 28. ____________________越来越29.__________________以……告终 30. ____________________可能做某事。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit13People课下能力提升(二)(含解析)北师大版必修5
Unit 13 People课下能力提升（二）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The teacher is satisfied (satisfaction) with his test results and praisedhim.2．Milian moved to Los Angeles when she was 13 years old, desiring (desire) tobe an actress.3．He lifted the fish aboard (board), careful not to pull the line over his shoulder.4．The situation required (requirement) that he be present.5．Ask for a refund if the goods are faulty (fault)．6．Much to my relief (relieve), my son was eventually admitted to a famous university.Ⅱ.选词填空upset， selfish， shelter， aboard， fall behind， deal with， give up， care about 1．A selfish person always thinks about himself.2．Teach your child not to deal_with stress or emotions by using food.3．State media report there were 168 people aboard.4．They don't care_about the expenses.5．You shall fall_behind in your exam if you keep playing.6．She warned me not to say anything to upset him.7．The greatest needs, locals say, are for food and shelter.8．We will not give_up until we find convincing evidence.Ⅲ.单句改错1．A recent study has come up an unexpected conclusion that the African elephantshould be divided into two different species. up_后加with2．Linda's health is improving gradual day by day, and the doctor has advisedher to stay home for a couple of weeks. gr adual→gradually3．There is no such a good thing as a free dinner in this world. As the sayinggoes, “No pains, no gains.”去掉第一个a4．You'll have to understand that this is how we do things as if your motherdoes it differently. as→even5．As everybody knows, kangaroos are native in Australia and are often regardedas one of Australia's national treasures. in→toⅣ.完成句子1．我认为她并不关心她孩子的事。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit13People课下能力提升(三)(含解析)北师大版必修5
Unit 13 People课下能力提升（三）Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Are you allergic (过敏) to some drugs?2．The old man was waiting for the return of her son with anxiety (焦虑)．3．I want to do some revision (复习) for the final exam.4．I can not express to you how grateful (感激) I am.5．I want to confirm (证实) my reservation.6．The official was found guilty of corruption.7．Some hanks make it difficult to open an account.8．She went to English Corner every day, because she decided to practise oral English.Ⅱ.完成句子1．很抱歉我今天不能帮你看孩子，我有一件重要事情处理。
I'm sorry I can't_help_(to)_look_after your child, for I have something important to do today.2．她越逢迎我，我越不喜欢她。
The_more she flatters me, the_less I like her.3．第一次给这个小婴儿洗澡的时候，我吓坏了。
I was terrified the_first_time I gave the small baby a bath.4．我瞥了他一眼，发现他在盯着我看。
I glanced_at him and found he was staring_at me.5．她流着眼泪说了声再见。
高中英语Unit 13 People同步练习北师大版必修5
高二英语北师大版Unit 13 People同步练习（答题时间：100分钟）一、单项选择：1. —May I have your name?— .A. Yes, you mayB. Don’t be so politeC. Please call meTom D. No problem2. Cleaning men in this city usually get by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay3. in deep thought, he didn’t notice my arrival.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lost4. —How do you like the idea?— .A. Yes , I doB. I think soC. It’s greatD. I like it very much5. In face of failure, it is the most important to keep up good state of mind.A. / ; aB. a ; /C. the ; /D. / ; the6. All he has done worth .A. is ; being paid attention toB. is ; paying attention toC. are ; to pay attention toD. are ; to be paid attention to7. The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A. that; had to leaveB. that; shouldhaveC. /; must haveD. when; should have8. There are much furniture that we have not enough room for it.A. suchB. soC. moreD. less9. It was for this reason the group moved out of New York and settleddown in a small village.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how10. His mother is a unselfish woman. she does for the family,she feels.A. The many; the happierB. The more; the happierC. The much; the happyD. The more; the happiest11. I frowned angrily at her, in the meanest voice I could.A. whisperedB. to whisperC. whisperingD. to be whispering12. The sports meet last week was very important.A. holdingB. being heldC. to be heldD. held13. to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A. Being determinedB. On having determinedC. DeterminedD. To be determined14. The speaker repeated it but still couldn’t makehimself .A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understand15. more time, we could do it better.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give16. I had my wallet on a bus yesterday.A. stealB. to stealC. stealingD. stolen二、用适当的单词形式填空。
高考英语一轮复习高考题型提能练十三Unit13People5试题
高考题型提能练十三 Unit 13 People创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·高三质检)Since Henry Ford turned it into a massmarket product a century ago, the car has delivered many benefits. It has promoted economic growth, increased social mobility and given people a lot of fun. But the car has also brought many problems. It pollutes the air, creates traffic jams and kills people. An astonishing 1.24 million people die, and as many as 50 million are hurt, in road accidents each year.Drivers and passengers waste around 90 billion hours in traffic jams each year. In some carchoked cities as much as a third of the petrol used is burned by people looking for a space to park.Fortunately, a new technology promises to make motoring safer, less polluting and less tenden cy to holdups. “Connected cars〞— which may eventually develop into driverless cars but for the foreseeable future will still have a human at the wheel — can communicate wirelessly with each other and with traffic management systems, avoid walkers and other vehicles and find open parking spots.Some parts of the transformation are already in place. Many new cars arealready being fitted with equipment that lets them keep their distance and stay in a motorway automatically at a range of speeds. Soon, all new cars in Europe will have to be able to warn the emergency services if their onboard sensors (传感器) discover a crash. Singapore has led the way with using variable tolls (道路通行费) to smooth traffic flows during rush hours; Britain is pioneering “smart motorways〞， whose speed limits vary constantly to achieve a_similar_effect. These new inventions could create a much more highly effective system in which cars and their drivers are constantly warned of dangers and showed the ways. Traffic always flows at the proper speed and vehicles can travel closer together, yet with less risk of crashing.In the past, more people driving meant more roads, more jams, more death and more pollution. In future, the connected car could offer mankind the pleasures of the road with rather less of the pain.1.According to Paragraph 2, the problem of parking has resulted in ________.A.more time on the roadB.a great waste of fuelC.even heavier traffic jamsD.increased death and injuries2.What does “a similar effect〞 in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Reducing traffic jams.B.Building smart motorways.C.Setting proper speed limits.D.Keeping steady traffic flows.3.What is the author's attitude towards connected cars?A.Curious.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Disappointed.4.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.The Future of Cars: Wireless WheelsB.The Future Traffic Management SystemC.The Benefits and Problems of CarsD.The Promising Future of Car ProductionB(2021·九校结合考试)If you have an allergy to some food, even a very tiny bit of food can make you sick. Lots of kids have food allergies — about 3 million in the United States alone.The foods that cause the most food allergies include peanuts and other nuts; seafood, such as shrimp; milk, particularly cow's milk; eggs; wheat.What Is a Food Allergy?Food allergies occur when your immune system makes a mistake. Usually, your immune system protects you from germs and disease. It does this by making antibodies that help you fight off bacteria, viruses, and other tiny organisms that can make you sick. But if you have a food allergy, your immune system mistakenly treats something in a certain food as if it's really dangerous to you.What's a Reaction Like?In the most serious cases, a food allergy can cause anaphylaxis (过敏症). This is a sudden, severe allergic reaction in which several problems occur all at once and can involve the skin, breathing, digestion, the heart and blood vessels. A person's blood pressure can drop, breathing tubes can narrow and the tongue can swell. People at risk for this kind of reaction have to be very careful and need a plan for handling emergencies, when they might need to get special medicine to stop these symptoms from getting worse.What Will the Doctor Do?If you think you may be allergic to a certain food, let your parents know. They will take you to the doctor to get it checked out. If your doctor thinks you might have a food allergy, he or she will probably send you to see a doctor who specializes in allergies. The allergy specialist will ask you about past reactions and how long it takes between eating the food and getting the symptom, such as hives. The allergist also may ask about whether anyone else in your family has allergies or other allergyrelated conditions. The aller gist may also want to do a skin test. This is a way of seeing how your body reacts to a very small amount of the food that is giving you trouble.5.According to the passage, you will have a food allergy when your immune system ________.A.recognizes tiny organisms in a certain foodB.mistakenly makes antibodies to help fight off something in a certain foodC.prevents something harmful in the food from entering your digestive systemD.releases chemicals to remove harmful things in a certain food6.In the sudden and severe allergic reaction, which of the following may happen?A.Blood pressure rising.B.Lips swelling.C.Breathing difficulty.D.Heart beating becoming slow.7.Which of the following suggestions is given to those at risk of severe allergic reaction?A.Taking medicine as soon as an allergic reaction appears.B.Avoiding eating any food when going outside.C.Always carrying with special medicine for possible symptoms.D.Preparing a plan for dealing with emergencies ahead of time.8.What will an allergist do to check your food allergy out?A.Ask you about the allergyassociated information.B.Give you some medicine right away.C.Enquire about your present feeling towards the food.D.Give you a shot of liquid extract of food.CStressed? It is shown in recent research that walking or cycling to work calms you down (traveling by bus or train is also better than driving).Walking to work reduces stress and improves brain power, researchers say. Adults who stopped driving the car and started walking or cycling became calmer and foundit easier to concentrate. A study of 18,000 Britons found that going to work by train or bus improved their wellbeing compared with driving.The study, published in the journal Preventive Medicine, also found that the longer people spent walking or cycling, the happier or less stressed they were. However, stress levels and inability to concentrate worsened if they spent more time in the car.Lead researcher Adam Martin, from the University of East Anglia's Norwich Medical School, said that despite the crowds and disruption, walking to bus stops or stations and being able to relax on the journey “cheer people up〞. Two thirds drive to work, 18 percent use public transport, 11 percent walk and 3 percent cycle.A research earlier this year found that commuters (乘公一共车辆往返者) had small but statistically significant lower scores on all measures of wellbeing. The worst effects were witnessed in those whose journeys last between 61 and 90 minutes. But when commuting time reaches three hours or more, the negative effects disappear, the report said.“The effects of commuting on personal wellbeing are the greatest for anxiety and happiness, suggesting that commuting affects daytoday emotions more than overall evaluations of satisfaction with life or the sense that daily activities are worthwhile，〞 the report stated.Dr Daniel Newman, from Cardiff University's Sustainable Places Research Institute, said, “This report says that many of us, who spend mornings and evenings sitting in traffic jam, already know: commuting can be a chore.〞9.What can be learned from Paragraph 1?A.Driving for long drives people crazy.B.Feeling stressed can be predicted.C.Walking to work helps reduce stress.D.Travelling by bus makes people excited.10.Walking to work is something ________.A.preferred by most peopleB.easier to perform in daily lifeC.making people more creativeD.beneficial to the sense of happiness11.What does the underlined word “chore〞 probably mean?A.Tiresome task.B.Amazing challenge.C.Meaningless thing.D.Financial trouble.12.What type of writing is this text?A.A scientific report.B.A transportation guide.C.A policy announcement.D.A new lifestyle introduction.Ⅱ.任务型阅读(2021·复习教学质量检测)You want your essay to be the one that is passed aroundthe admissions office or not? It's a little bit like the difference between being famous and infamous. Here are some basic tips to avoid that infamous essay：● Don't write the “safe〞 essay.1.________ It could be something that others have also experienced, but make sure to say how it affected you. Something personal and unique never fails to stand out.● Avoid the generic and get specific.Never write that you're “well rounded〞or that “many people have influenced〞you. 2.________ Real and specific experiences are a lot more convincing than something you copy from the Internet.●3.________There is no need to share your participation level (hours per week and weeks per year) because colleges ask for that information on your activity list. It is important for the students to use every opportunity to show who they are and impress the admissions office.● Don't talk about rankings.Many students love focusing on the numbers when they are writing their “why this college〞 essay. They believe they are flattering (讨好) the college by saying the reason why they want to attend is that the college is highly ranked in US News & World Report. Obviously schools are aware of their rankings. 4.________● Don't complain.If you have gone through difficult circumstances, you should share your story.Don't point fingers. 5.________ A better essay will talk about how you have dealt with, and hopefully overcome the obstacles you came across.A.It's important to show patience and determination.B.This applies to all types of essays.C.Don't forget about the activity list.D.Pick a topic that only you can write about.E.They just want to know why you want to attend.F.Don't repeat information that is elsewhere in your application.G.Tell the reader what you've done, how you've been influenced, and by whom.Ⅲ.语法填空(2021·三第二次联考)As the railroads and the highways shaped the American West in the past few 1.________ (century), a new electrical generating and transmission system for the 21st century will leave a 2.________ (last) mark on the West, for better or worse. Much of the real significance of railroads and highways is not in their direct physical effect on the scenery, but 3.________ the ways that they affect the surrounding community. The same is true of big solar plants and the power lines that will 4.________ (lay) down to move electricity around.Big solar plants and their power lines will also have effects far beyond their direct footprint in 5.________ West. This is not an argument against 6.________ (build) them. We need alternative energy badly, and to really take advantage of 7.________， we need to be able to move electricity around far more readily 8.________ we can now.So balance will have to 9.________ (make). Some scenic spots will be sacrificed. Some species will be forced to move or will be 10.________ (careful) moved to special accommodation. Measures will be taken to reduce the immediate effects.Ⅳ.书面表达(2021·一模)如今，随着智能手机和电子设备的普及，“低头族〞现象兴起，人们沉溺于手机等电子设备，因此忽略了自己和别人的沟通交流，甚至在家庭聚餐中也只顾玩手机而不和长辈聊天，老人感到失落万分，请根据下列图写一篇英语短文。
2019高考英语一轮题型练Unit13People(含解析)北师大版必修5
Unit 13 People李仕才一、阅读理解ADonald John Trump (born June 14, 1946), is an American businessman and politician who became the President-elect of the United States on November 8, 2016. Since 1971 he has chaired The Trump Organization, the principal holding company for his real estate ventures and other business interests. During his business career, Trump has built office towers, hotels, casinos, golf courses, and other brandedfacilities worldwide.Trump was born and raised in New York City and received a b achelor’s degree in economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1968. In 1971, he was given control of his father Fred Trump’s real estate and construction firm. Trump has appeared at the Miss USA pageants, which he owned from 1996 to 2015, and has made cameo appearances in films and television series.Trump and his businesses, as well as his three marriages, have received prominent media exposure. He hosted a popular NBC reality show, The Apprentice, from 2004 to 2015. As of 2016, he was listed by Forbes as the 324th wealthiest person in the world, and 156th in the United States, with a net worth of $3.7 billion in October 2016. Trump first campaigned for the U.S. presidency in 2000, winning two Reform Party primaries. On June 16, 2015, Trump again announced his candidacy for president, this time as a Republican. Trump became known for his opposition to illegal immigration and free trade agreements, as well as his frequentlynon-interventionist views on foreign policy, and quickly emerged as the Republican nomination front-runner. As of March 23, 2016, Trump has won 21 contests in the 2016 Republican presidential primaries.He was elected as the 45th U.S. president in the 2016 election onthe Republican ticket, defeating Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton, and is scheduled to take office on January 20, 2017. At 70 years old, he will be the oldest person to ever assume the presidency.1. This passage is mostly probably taken from __________.A. a story bookB. a biography bookC. a science bookD. an advertisement2. Where is Donald Trump’s hometown?A. LondonB. ParisC. New YorkD. Beijing3. From the passage, we can know that Donald Trump was _________.A. wealthy and sucessfulB. intelligent but meanC. good-tempered and tolerantD. forgetful and sensitive4. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. Donald Trump is only successful in business field.B. Donald Trump was born in a poor family.C. Donald Trump is in favor of illegal immigration.D. Donald Trump will be the oldest president of the United States.【文章大意】本文为人物传记。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit13People课下能力提升(四)(含解析)北师大版必修5
Unit 13 People课下能力提升（四）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It's no fun spending (spend) the weekend at home.2．I hesitate to_ask (ask) you, but will you lend me your car for a few days?3．The bacon is too salty (salt) for me.4．Ed is a great travelling companion (company) — funny and sensible at the same time.5．She had given her husband years of devotion (devote) and support.6．English people have a reputation for being very reserved (reserve)．7．She hasn't got enough confidence (confident) to do the job alone.8．Jeanne has dual (双重的) nationality (nation) because her mother is French and her father is English.Ⅱ.选词填空错误!1．The famous star is_popular_with many young people.2．Judging_from what you said in your letter, you were very happy.3．As_a_result_of these changes, more and more people will enter the university.4．Don't mind what others say as_long_as you are confident in what you do.5．As a teacher, it's important that the kids take you seriously.Ⅲ.完形填空Wilber stole Staci Greene's heart years ago. The donkey was an unusual gift that left quite a(n) __1__.“He was much like a big dog，” Staci says. “I was in love with it and will never __2__ it.”Years later, after moving back to her parents' ranch (大牧场), Staci started making__3__ a donkey rescue project. Shebegan taking in __4__ donkeys and mules (骡子), and she __5__her project Hee Haw Place Donkey Rescue. She __6__ the animalsmainly through word of mouth, from auctions (拍卖) where donkeys were __7__ and from the Humane Society, an American organization to settle animal welfare problems. Hee Haw Place had as many as 13 animals at one time, but thanks to Staci's success in __8__ people who are qualified to __9__ the donkeys, she now owns just six — two donkeys, two mules and two horses. She __10__ the new homes be suitable for the animals and that the owners be __11__ in wanting to add a donkey to their __12__.If an adoption doesn't work out, Staci always __13__ the animal back to her ranch. “Do nkeys require minimal care，” she says. They need access to a big ranch where they can run and eat grass. But they need more than __14__.“When I see a donkey just standing, it breaks my heart.”Staci says.“They are working animals, and they need jobs.”Donkeys are relatively __15__ to train for riding and for __16__ a wagon (四轮马车). Staci trains them and helps them find __17__ and purposes in their new homes. Every May, Staci's animals __18__ walk in the parade held during Mule Days in Bishop, California. They also show their training. In 2016, Poppy, a mule, won a championship title, __19__ the donkeys brought home ribbons for first, second and third place. Love and patience contribute to the __20__！语篇解读：本文是记叙文。
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2019高考英语二轮练习提能力创新演练-五unit13peopleA卷Ⅰ.单项填空1、Tothegreat________ofthecitizens,nooneelsewasinfectedwithH1N1exceptthe12confirm edcases.A、relaxationB、disappointmentC、reliefD、surprise解析：考查名词辨析。
后半句提到除了已被证实的12个病例外，没有其他人感染这种病毒，这显然是让人极其“宽慰(relief)”的事情。
答案：C2、Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime________perfectl y.A、toworkoutB、toworkingoutC、toworkedoutD、hasworkedout解析：句意：我们花费如此多的时间进行的工程及相关的实验运行得很好。
解答该题要注意分清句子结构，“wehadoncedevotedsomuchtimeto”为定语从句(省略了that/which)修饰“theproject”，“workedout”为本句的谓语动词。
答案：C3、________Isawhim,Ithoughtofhisfather,fortheylookedalike.A、ForthefirsttimeB、EachtimeC、AtthemomentD、Thefirsttime解析：考查连词用法。
句意：第一次见到他时，我想起了他的父亲，因为他们长得很像。
thefirsttime为名词短语作连词引导时间状语从句，表“第一次做……时”。
故D项正确。
答案：D4、________withatoughjobmarket,manyfreshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusi nessinstead.A、FacingB、FacedC、FaceD、Toface解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：面对严峻的就业形势，许多应届毕业生梦想着自己做生意。
befacedwith是“面对，面临”之意，这里作状语，主句的主语是人，故省略系动词be。
答案：B5、(2018·淮南适应性训练)Insuchatenseatmosphere,itis________thatstudentsfeelafraid.A、nowonderB、bitwonderC、notwonderD、fewwonder解析：句意：在这样一种紧张气氛下，难怪学生们感到害怕。
Itisnowonderthat...“难怪……”。
答案：A6、Theboytalkedhismother________buyinghimahomecomputer.A、ofB、overC、toD、into解析：句意：那男孩说服他妈妈给他买了一台家用电脑。
talksb.intodoingsth.表示“说服某人做某事”。
答案：D7、Weshouldbeabletodothejobforyouquickly，________yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.A、incaseB、solongasC、ifonlyD、asfaras解析：句意：我们能够很快完成工作，只要你给我们提供所有必需的信息。
incase“万一”；solongas“只要”；ifonly“要是”；asfaras“远到，至于”。
根据句意及两句的逻辑关系，选B。
答案：B8、Anexperimentonanimalsshowsthatchangesintime________inlightordarkenvironmentsin fluenceeatinghabits.A、spendingB、tobespentC、spentD、beingspent解析：考查非谓语动词。
spend和time之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语，修饰time，C项正确。
而不定式和现在分词的被动语态分别表示尚未发生和正在发生的动作，均与语意不符。
答案：C9、—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.—Recentpressureatworkmay________hisbehaviour.A、accountforB、makeforC、changeforD、standfor解析：accountfor“作出解释”；makefor“有助于”；changefor，无此搭配；standfor “代表，赞同”。
答句句意：最近工作中的压力也许可以解释他的行为。
答案：A10、(2018·漳州模拟)Kellygavemeavivid________ofhertriptoMountTaiafterherreturn.A、explanationB、accountC、imaginationD、idea解析：根据语意可知，Kelly旅行回来后向我描述旅行的情况。
explanation意为“解释”；imagination意为“想象，想象力”；idea意为“主意，念头”。
account一般表示“账目，账号”，但还可以表示“记述，描述”，相当于description。
答案：B11、—Haveyou________somenewideas?—Yeah.I'lltellyoulater.A、comeaboutB、comeintoC、comeupwithD、comeoutwith解析：句意：“你想出好主意来了吗？”“噢，我以后会告诉你的。
”comeabout“发生”；comeupwith“想出”，后跟计划、答案等名词作宾语，符合句意。
答案：C12、(2018·商丘质检)Please________alistoftheguestsforthedinner.A、drawupB、drawinC、drawbackD、drawaway解析：考查短语辨析。
drawup“起草，拟订，使(车、马等)停住”；drawin“(车)到站；(白昼)渐短”；drawback“拉起，退后”；drawaway“拉走，离开”。
句意：请起草一份赴宴人员名单。
所以A项符合语境。
答案：A13、Heisthemostskilledworkerinthefactory,sothere'snodoubt________he'llgetthehighes tpay.A、whetherB、whyC、howD、that解析：考查连接词用法。
doubt的否定式后接从句时要用that引导。
there'snodoubtthat为固定搭配，意为“毫无疑问，毋庸置疑”。
答案：D14、Theproposalwasnarrowlypassedatyesterday'smeeting,butsomemembersatthecommitteee xpressedtheir________.A、competitionB、authorityC、associationsD、reservations解析：考查名词辨析。
句意：该提议勉强被通过，委员会的有些成员表达了他们的保留意见。
这里用reservation表示“保留意见，疑惑”。
答案：D15、—Doyouthinkplayingcardsisbeneficialtoourstudy?—No,if________，itcanhelpuskilltimewhenwehavenothingtodo.A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything解析：考查词义辨析。
句意：“你认为打牌对我们的学习有益处吗？”“没有。
如果有帮助的话，当我们无事可做时，它可以帮助我们消磨时间。
”something多用于肯定陈述句；anything多用于疑问句、否定句、条件句；nothing不合句意；everything“所有一切”，不合句意，故B项正确。
答案：BⅡ.阅读理解A(2018·沈阳四校协作体高三阶段测试)When47yearoldvolunteerSusanBoylesteppedontothestageofBritain's GotTalent andannouncedshewa sunemployed,hadneverbeenmarriedand“neverbeenkissed,actually”，fewintheaudiencewouldhavewonderedwhy.ThisMsBoyle,lookingunfashionable,fromavil lageinScotland,shockedthethreejudgesandtheaudiencewiththesong Idreamedadream fro mthemusical LesMiserables onashowof Britain'sGotTalent,oneofthehottestrealityshow sinBritain.Shecouldn'thidetheawkwardnesswhenwalkingtothecenterofthestageinahousedress ,andeveryone—includingthejudges—seemedlaughingatherwhenshesaidshewantedtobeassuccessfulasElainePaige.Assoonass hebegansinging,however,everyoneintheauditoriumfellsilent,thenrosewithinseconds toapplaudherincrediblevoiceasthecelebrityjudgessatopenmouthed,andremainedstandingtotheend.Afterherperformance,oneofthejudgesPiersMorgansaid，“WithoutdoubtthatwasthebiggestsurpriseI'vehadinthreeyearsofthisshow.Whenyoust oodthereeveryonewaslaughingatyou.Nooneislaughingnow.Thatwasamazing.”ActressAmandaHoldenfollowed，“I'msothrilledbecauseIknowthatweeverybodywereagainstyou.Ihonestlythinkthatwew ereallbeingverycynical(愤世嫉俗的)andIthinkthat'sthebiggestwakeupcallever.”Susanobviouslywonovertheheartsofmillionsaroundtheworldwithsensationspreadi ngacrosstheAtlantic.HollywoodactorsAshtonKutcherandDemiMoore—whobetweenthemhavenearly1.5millionfollowers—speakhighlyofher.Kutcherpostedalinktothevideoclip(片段).TheScottishtalentmadeherliveAmericandebutviasatelliteconnectiononCBS's TheE arlyShow,doinganinterviewandsinginglivefromherroom.Andshealreadyacceptedaninvi tationfromtalkshowhostessOprahWinfrey.NowBoylehasbecomeoneoftheworld'shottestcelebrities.Thevideoclipofherperfor mancehasbeenviewedmorethan50milliontimesonYoutube,becomingahitontheInternet.语篇解读：正如一位哲人所说，“小人物也有大梦想”。