精品人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1,情态动词+V原can do= be able to do2,Play+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类3,join 参加社团、组织、团体4,4个说的区别:say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉,讲述tell sb (not)to do sthTell stories/ jokes5,want= would like +(sb)to do sth6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)Either否定句末(前面加逗号)Also 行前be 后As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7,be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9,How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12,students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth14,help sb (to)do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16,need to do sth17,be free= have time18,have friends= make friends19,call sb at +电话号码20,on the weekend= on weekends21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1,问时间用what time或者whenAt+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2,时间读法:顺读法逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05)half past eight(8:30)分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)3,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作,接服装Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣3,感叹句:How+adj+主谓!How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓!What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓!What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓!4,from…to…5,be/ arrive late for6,频度副词(行前be 后)Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes8,eat/ have…for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9,either…or10,a lot of=lots of11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb)It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school?1,疑问词How 如何(方式)how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。
答语常用“in +时间段”how many多少(接可数名词) how much(接不可数名词)why为什么(原因) what什么 when何时who谁 whom谁(宾格)(针对宾语提问也可用who) whose谁的2,宾语从句要用陈述句语序3,Stop sb from doing sthStop to do 停下来去做其他事Stop doing 停止正在做的事4,what do you think of/ about…?= how do you like…?你认为…怎么样?5,He is 11 years old.He is an 11-year-old boy.6,many students= many of the students7,be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担心8,play with sb9,come true10,have to do sth11,he is like a father to me (like像)12,leave离开leave for 出发前往某地13,cross 是动词across是介词14,thanks for +n/ V-ingThanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.Thanks to幸亏,由于,因为15,4个花费:人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/钱+(in)doing sth/ on sth人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for sthIt takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱16,交通方式●用介词。
在句子中做方式状语。
①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……②by +交通路线的位置By land/ water/ sea/ air③in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词In a/ his/ the carOn a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike④on foot 步行●用动词。
在句子中做谓语。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名词take a bus/ plane/ ship/ trainride a bike②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接here,there,home等地点副词时,省略介词to。
)如步行回家:walk home17,名词所有格一般情况加’s Tom’s pen以s结尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday表示几个人共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk表示每个人各自拥有,在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desksUnit 4 Don’t eat in class.1,祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)Be型(be +表语),否定形式:don’t + be +表语Be quiet,please. Don’t be late!Do型(实义动词+其他),否定形式:don’t +实义动词+其他Come here,please. Don’t play football here.Let型(let sb do sth),否定形式:don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sthNo+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No parking/ smoking/ spitting/ talking/ picking of flowers2,in class在课堂上in the classroom 在教室3,be on time准时4,listen to music5,(have a)fight with sb7,eat outside8,Must 与have to(1)must 表示说话人主观上的看法,意为“必须”。
have to 表示客观的需要或责任,意为“不得不,必须”,后接动词原词。
(2)must没有人称,时态和数的变化Have to 有人称,数,时态的变化,其第三人称单数形式为has to ,过去式为had to. 构成否定句或疑问句时借助动词do/ does。
(3)have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t / doesn’t have to (不必要);must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t (一定不能,不允许)。
9,Some of…10,bring…to…11,practice (doing)sth12,wash/ do the dishes13,on school days/ nights14,break/ follow(obey)the rules15,Be strict with sb/ oneself be strict in sth对……严格。
16,too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数too much“太多”修饰不可数名词much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词17,make one’s/ the bed18,get to, arrive in/at, reach,到达(如果后面接地点的副词home,here或there ,就不用介词in ,at, to)19,remember/ forget+to do要做+doing做过20,have fun,enjoy oneself,have a good/ great/ wonderful time+V-ingUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?1,回答why的提问要用because2,Kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,与a little/ bit 相近A kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。
人教版初中英语七年级下册知识点总结
人教版初中英语七年级下册知识点总结一、重点短语1. in the morning 在早上2. in the afternoon 在下午3. in the evening 在晚上4. have a nice day 过得愉快5. go to the movies 看电影6. go to bed 上床睡觉7. play sports 做运动8. do morning exercises 做早操9. have a big dinner 吃大餐10. have a small dinner 吃小吃11. clean my room 打扫我的房间12. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服13. take a shower 洗澡14. have a short haircut 理发15. work for hours 连续工作数小时16. go to the beach 去海滩17. on the weekend 在周末18. listen to music 听音乐19. have a party 举办聚会20. watch TV 看电视21. play computer games 玩电脑游戏22. in the pool 在游泳池里23. go to the zoo 去动物园24. in the mountains 在山里25. have fun 玩得开心26. the great wall 长城27. many places of interest 名胜古迹28. be ready for 为……准备好29. stay healthy 保持健康30. how much 多少31. would you like 一些……吗?32. some noodles 一些面条33. order a pizza 定一个披萨饼34. make a phone order 电话订购35. would you like to do sth 你愿意做某事吗?36. want to do sth 想做某事37. would you like +名词你愿意要……吗?38. would you like +动词不定式你愿意……吗?39. choose some food 选择一些食物40. order the food 订购食物41. be careful 当心;小心42. not much 不多;少量的43. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事。
人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
七年级下unit1一、短语:◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法:1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
①情态动词can的用法:情态动词无人称和数目的变化,不能独立使用作谓语,后面必须接动词原形,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有:can, may, must, need。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首,否定句是在情态动词后加not。
人教版七年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结一、情态动词can的用法can+动词原形,它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.4. 含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?二、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句1. 询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了?3. 时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
三、how引导的特殊疑问句1. how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式,其答语分三种情况:a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)b. by+交通工具(单数)c. on/in+限定词+交通工具---How do you go to school every day?---I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./I go to school on the bus every day.2. how far 用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:(1)用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.(2)用时间表示:It’s twenty minutes’walk.3. how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。
人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳
人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳
一、词汇知识点
1. 名词:表示人、事物或物体的名称。
2. 动词:表示动作或状态的词语。
3. 形容词:描述人或事物的特征或性质。
4. 副词:修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示时间、地点、程
度等。
5. 介词:连接名词或代词与其他词性的词语,表示位置、时间、原因等。
6. 数词:表示数量或顺序的词语。
7. 代词:替代名词的词语,例如人称代词、指示代词等。
8. 冠词:放在名词前面,用来限定名词的词语。
二、语法知识点
1. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
2. 一般现在时:表示经常、反复或总是发生的动作或状态。
3. 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
4. 一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
5. 祈使句:表示请求、命令、建议等的句子类型。
6. 疑问句:表示疑问的句子类型。
7. 定冠词与不定冠词的用法:表示特指或泛指的名词前需要使用不同的冠词。
三、阅读理解技巧
1. 细节理解:根据文章中的具体信息来回答问题。
2. 推理判断:根据已有信息进行推理,得出结论。
3. 主题概括:对文章的主要内容进行概括。
4. 上下文猜词:根据上下文的语境猜测单词的意思。
5. 标题选取:选择合适的标题来概括文章的内容。
以上是人教版七年级下册英语知识点的简要归纳,希望对你有所帮助!。
人教版初一英语下册知识点总结
人教版初一英语下册知识点总结第一篇:人教版初一英语下册知识点总结Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一.短语:.be from = come from来自于----2. live in 居住在---3. on weekends 在周末 4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人.in the world 在世界上6.in China在中国7.pen pal笔友8.14 years old14岁9.favorite subject 最喜欢的科目10.the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽11.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎9.go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二.重点句式:Where’s your pen p al from? = Where does your pen pal from/Where does he live?3 What language(s)does he speak?4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon?8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
Canada----Canadian----English / French2 France------French------FrenchJapan------Japanese----Japanese4 Australia----Australian-----Englishthe United States------American----English6 the United Kingdom---British-----EnghishUnit 2 Where’s the post office?一. Asking ways:(问路)1.Where is(the nearest)……?(最近的)……在哪里?2.3.4.5.Can you tell me the way to ……?你能告诉我去……的路吗?How can I get to ……?我怎样到达……呢?Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood?附近有……吗?Which is the way to ……?哪条是去……的路?二.Showing the ways:(指路)1.Go straight down / along this street.沿着这条街一直走。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit1 - 知识点归纳
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. ___________下国际象棋2. ______________ 弹吉他3. ______________ 说英语4. ______________ 英语俱乐部5. ______________ 跟…说6. ______________ 拉小提琴7. ______________ 弹钢琴8. ______________敲鼓9. ______________ 结交朋友10. ______________ 练(中国) 功夫11. ______________ 讲故事12. ______________ 做游戏13. ______________ 在周末二、用法归纳1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事三、重点句子1. —____________________________你会画画吗?—____________________________ 是的,我会。
/不,我不会。
2. —____________________________ 你想加入哪个俱乐部?—____________________________ 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3. ____________________________ 你可以加入英语俱乐部。
4. ____________________________ 听上去很好。
人教版人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)
人教版人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.Can do is equivalent to be able to do when used with a modal verb and a verb in its base form.e the definite article "the" when XXX.e "join" when XXX。
n。
or group.4.Say is used to express the content of a message。
while speak is used to express the language in which the message is XXX。
and tell is used to XXX.5."Want" can be replaced with "would like" when making a request for someone to do something.6."Too" is used in affirmative sentences with a comma before it。
while "either" is used in negative sentences with a comma before it。
"Also" is used after the verb "be," and "as well" is used in spoken language without a comma before it.7."Be good at" is used to XXX or activity。
人教版七年级英语下册单元知识点总结(全册)
人教版七年级英语下册单元知识点总结(全册)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一短语归纳1.speak English/Chinese 说英语/汉语2. what club /sports什么俱乐部/运动3.play the guitar/ piano/drums/ violin 弹吉它/弹钢琴/敲鼓/拉小提琴4. play chess/ basketball/ volleyball/ soccer 下国际象棋/ 打篮球/排球/足球5.tell stories讲故6. the art/chess/swimming/sports/ story telling/English club艺术/国际象棋/游泳/体育/讲故事/英语俱乐部7.school show 学校演出8.sound good听起来不错9.teach music 教音乐10.do kung fu练(中国) 功夫11.make friends(with sb.)(结交朋友)12.on the weekend/on weekends在周末e and show us来给我们表演15.write stories写故事16.after school放学后17.English-speaking students说英语的学生18.play games 做游戏19.the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心20.at the old people’s home在老人之家21.be in our school music festival 参加学校音乐节22.jion the music club加入音乐俱乐部二用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.擅长做某事be good for.. 对… 有好处be good /kind to … 对… 友好4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好; 善于应付(处理)…5. need(sb./sth.)to do… 需要(某人/某物)做….6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词: 一点儿……9. like to do sth.或like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10.want to do…想做……11.What about…?…怎么样?(后面接Ving/代词/名词)12. talk用法: talk to/with sb. 跟某人说话talk about sth. 谈论某事tell 用法:tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事tell stories 讲故事say用法:say直接加说话的内容/itspeak用法:speak +语言13.help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人= help sb.(to)do sth14.be free /busy有空/很忙15. call sb. at+号码拨打某人的……号码16. be in=join …成为…中的一员(P6)17.want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……三典句必背1. Can you draw? 你会画画吗?Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.是,我会。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳Uni t 1 Can you pl ay the gui tar?短语归纳1 . pl ay chess 下国际象棋2. pl ay the guitar 弹吉他3. speakEngl ish 说英语4. Engl i sh cl ub 英语俱乐部5. tal k to 跟…说6. pl ay thevi ol in 拉小提琴7. pl ay the pi ano 弹钢琴8. pl ay the drums 敲鼓1 0. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫1 1 . tel l stori es 讲故事1 2. pl ay games做游戏用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb.和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 参加…俱乐部Uni t 2 What ti me do you go to school ?短语归纳1 . what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. getup 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. getto 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家1 0. eat breakfast 吃早饭1 1 . get dressed 穿上衣服12. gethome 到家1 3. ei ther…or… 要么…要么…1 4. go to bed 上床睡觉1 5. in the morning/ afternoon/ eveni ng 在上午/下午/晚上1 6. take a wal k 漫步1 7. l ots of=a l ot of 许多,大量1 8.radi o stati on 播送电台用法集萃1. at + 详细时间点在几点〔几分〕2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事Uni t 3 How do you get to school ?短语归纳1 . get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ri dea bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. everyday 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bi ke 骑自行车9. busstop 公共汽车站1 0. thi nk of 认为1 1 . between … and … 在…和…之间1 2. one 1 1 -year-ol d boy 一个 1 1 岁的男孩1 3.pl ay wi th … 和…玩1 4. e true 实现用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…2. How do / does 〔sb〕get to …? …是怎样到…的?3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳整理
七年级下册英语知识点归纳整理Unit 1Can I play the guitar?1.重点短语talk to sb.与某人谈话play chess下国际象棋speak English说英语make friends交朋友play the piano/violin/guitar 弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法be good at擅长on the weekend/ on weekends(在)周末call sb. at…打……(号码)找某人need help需要帮助want to do sth.想要做某事tell stories讲故事join the club 加入俱乐部teach music 教音乐school show 学校公演2.重点句型(1) Can +主语+ 动词原形+其他?……能……吗?Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?(2)What club do you want to join?你想参加哪种俱乐部?I want to join… club.我想要加入……俱乐部。
I want to join the music club.我想要将入音乐俱乐部。
(3)主语+ can’t +动词原形。
……不能……I can’t sing.我不会唱歌。
(4) Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.我们需要你帮助说英语的学生进行运动。
(5) Do you have time on the weekend?你周末有时间吗?3.语法补充(1) join& take part injoin意为“参加;加入”。
通常指加入某种团体或组织,成为其中一员。
后接表示人的名词或代词。
We are going to play basketball. Would you like to join us?我们要去打篮球,你想加入我们吗?take part in 指参加某项活动,如:比赛、会议等。
