仁爱版英语八下 unit7 Topic 1_语法专项课件(宾语从句1)(共19张PPT)
时态
连接词
宾语从句
语序
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句连接词
that
1. 当陈述句充当宾语时，由 ____ that 连接 （ that可以省略） I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. He said (that) he was very nervous.
考查宾语从句连接词。句意：贝蒂，你能告诉我你
解析
什么时候出生的吗？从句you were born缺少时间或地
点，选择when作从句时间状语。
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
【典例3】The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink
with them.
A. took C. takes B. take D. will take
初中英语仁爱版八年级下册 Unit7 Topic1
语法专项课件
（宾语从句1）
语法透析
考点大观 易错辨析
通关训练
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句的定义和结构 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。宾语从句当中的 从句在全句中作宾语。
结构： 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语从句
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句三要素
考查宾语从的时态。句意：这些女孩儿问他们有没有
解析
带食物和饮料。主句为一般过去时，从句由“一般现
在时”变换成“一般过去时”。
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句连接词
whether/if
Do you know? Does Kate get up early?
Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句连接词
疑问词
3.当特殊疑问句充当宾语时，由 ________matter/trouble等 2. Which is the way to ……句式 3.Who 做主语的情况。
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
易错点2 宾语从句=特殊疑问词+to do 从句是特殊疑问句, 当主句的主语或宾语与从句主句
是一致, 可简化成: 特殊疑问词+to do。
陈述句语序
I don’t know. Where does Amy come from?
I don’t know where Amy comes from.
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句时态 1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态 任何 时态。 根据具体情况来确定，可以是_________ I don’t think (that) you are right. Please tell us where we’ll go fishing tomorrow. Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here?
考查宾语从句连接词。句意：我几乎理解不了他跟
解析
我说的。从句“he has told me”缺少告诉的“内容”，
选择what作为tell的宾语。
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
【典例2】Can you tell me ______ you were born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句语序 句子的两种语序：
陈述句语序
1. 陈述句结构叫陈述语序
There is a shop near here.
2. 疑问句结构叫疑问语序 Is there a shop near here? 宾语从句必须用 陈述语序 ________
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句语序
Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office？
Can you tell me how to get to the nearest post office？
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
【典例1】I hardly understand ___ he has told me. A. that C. which B. what D. who
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句三要素 3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，即使主句用
一般现在 时态。例如： 了过去时，从句仍用 __________
The teacher said that the earth moves around the sun.
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
易错点1 有几种情况的语序不变
Can you tell me? What is she doing? Can you tell me what she is doing?
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句连接词
疑问词
Do you know?
Where does she live?
Do you know where she lives?
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句连接词
whether/if
2．当一般疑问句充当宾语时，由if/whether ________ 连接。
I don’t know． Is Jim a good student?
I don’t know if /whether Jim is a good student.
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
宾语从句时态
2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用
过去 时态（一般过去时， 过去进行时， 相应的_________
过去将来时，过去完成时）。
He told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992.
He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.
合集下载
仁爱八年级下册Unit-7-Topic-1宾语从句大揭秘课件
主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制； （主现从任）
1. I knew that he was reading. 2. I knew that he would go to Beijing. 3. I knew that he was sick yesterday. 4. I knew that he had lived here for two years.
宾语从句大揭秘
Objective Clause
主要内容
• 1.宾语 & 宾语从句 • 2.宾语从句——引导词 • 3.宾语从句——语序 • 4.宾语从句——时态
Part 01
宾语 & 宾语从句
宾语 & 宾语从句
1. I know him . （简单句）
主语 谓语 宾语
宾语：动作承受者， 即动词后的人事物
2.She told me, “I miss my country.” She told me (that) she missed her country. 陈述句式作从句，that连接可省略
2.if / whether选择“是否”
1.Is he a teacher? I want to know. I want to know if/ whether he is a teacher. 2. Did he call me? I don't know. I don't know if/ whether he called me.
2. I know who he is . （复合句）
主语 谓语 引导词 从句主语 从句谓语
主句
宾语从句
宾语从句：句子充当宾 语，即引导词+主+谓+
其它
1. I knew that he was reading. 2. I knew that he would go to Beijing. 3. I knew that he was sick yesterday. 4. I knew that he had lived here for two years.
宾语从句大揭秘
Objective Clause
主要内容
• 1.宾语 & 宾语从句 • 2.宾语从句——引导词 • 3.宾语从句——语序 • 4.宾语从句——时态
Part 01
宾语 & 宾语从句
宾语 & 宾语从句
1. I know him . （简单句）
主语 谓语 宾语
宾语：动作承受者， 即动词后的人事物
2.She told me, “I miss my country.” She told me (that) she missed her country. 陈述句式作从句，that连接可省略
2.if / whether选择“是否”
1.Is he a teacher? I want to know. I want to know if/ whether he is a teacher. 2. Did he call me? I don't know. I don't know if/ whether he called me.
2. I know who he is . （复合句）
主语 谓语 引导词 从句主语 从句谓语
主句
宾语从句
宾语从句：句子充当宾 语，即引导词+主+谓+
其它
仁爱版八年级下册英语课件：Unit 7 Topic 1 Section A (共张PPT)
1.What will Maria do?
turn to...=ask...for help意为“向......求助”
She will turn to their teachers.
2.What will Kangkang do? He will get in touch with Craig on the Internet and get
the village? 7.My mother _s_et__ _t_he__ __t_a_b_le__(摆放餐具) for us just now.
Summary
1.Some words: task,poster,touch, success, imagine, soup, cheese, cookie, pancake, set, blind 2.Some phrases: know about,raise money,food festival,turn to, make a poster, get in touch with try one's best,set the table
1.Their parents cannot live with them,they feel lonely. 2.They don't have enough school things. 3.They don't have enough clothes . 4.They don't have enough food .
•
12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人 的错儿 。2021/8/22021/8/22021/8/2M onday, August 02, 2021
•
13、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有 力，自 胜者强 。2021/8/22021/8/22021/8/22021/8/28/2/2021
仁爱英语八年级下册第七单元u-7PPT课件
a doctor. send off 送行 He went to the bus stop to send off his
father.
精选
ter on ……后来，用在过去时 Later on he got a job as a clerk in a bank. later on 再过些时候，用于将来时 He will call me up later on. some time+ later, 过了…用于过去时 He arrived in London on Monday, and two days later he left
and drinks. Science serves the people. service 11. enough 用法
精选
12.send an e-mail send out 发出，送出 The rose sends out a nice smell. send for sb 请某人来 One day his mother was ill, so he sent for
3.Let’s try our best to make it successful. 4.What would you like to cook for the food
festival? 5.I have a sweet tooth, and I think a lot of
students will buy western food, such as American chocolate cookies and Greek cheese pies.
精选
三、语法：宾语从句；（课件） 四、重点句型：
1. I’ll get in touch with Daniel on the Internet to get more information about him.
father.
精选
ter on ……后来，用在过去时 Later on he got a job as a clerk in a bank. later on 再过些时候，用于将来时 He will call me up later on. some time+ later, 过了…用于过去时 He arrived in London on Monday, and two days later he left
and drinks. Science serves the people. service 11. enough 用法
精选
12.send an e-mail send out 发出，送出 The rose sends out a nice smell. send for sb 请某人来 One day his mother was ill, so he sent for
3.Let’s try our best to make it successful. 4.What would you like to cook for the food
festival? 5.I have a sweet tooth, and I think a lot of
students will buy western food, such as American chocolate cookies and Greek cheese pies.
精选
三、语法：宾语从句；（课件） 四、重点句型：
1. I’ll get in touch with Daniel on the Internet to get more information about him.
仁爱版英语八下 unit7 Topic 1_语法专项(宾语从句1)课件
学习交流PPT
15
【典例1】I hardly understand ___ he has told me.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. who
考查宾语从句连接词。句意：我几乎理解不了他跟 我说的。从句“he has told me”缺少告诉的“内容”， 选择what作为tell的宾语。
学习交流PPT
16
【典例2】Can you tell me ______ you were born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that
考查宾语从句连接词。句意：贝蒂，你能告诉我你 什么时候出生的吗？从句you were born缺少时间或地 点，选择when作从句时间状语。
that
1. 当陈述句充当宾语时，由 _t_h_a_t 连接 （ that可以省略）
I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. He said (that) he was very nervous.
学习交流PPT
4
宾语从句连接词 whether/if
2．当一般疑问句充当宾语时，由_if_/w__h_e_th_e_r 连接。
学习交流PPT
18
学习交流PPT
12
宾语从句三要素
3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，即使主句用
了过去时，从句仍用 _一__般___现__在__ 时态。例如：
The teacher said that the earth moves around the sun.
学习交流PPT
13
易错点1 有几种情况的语序不变
学习交流PPT
仁爱版英语八年级下册8B Unit7_Topic1_SectionA_精品课件
A: Do you think (that) the children need to make tea? B: Yes, I think so./No, I don’t think so. I think they need to cook soup.
make tea cook soup make cheese pies
Free talk
If someone is in trouble, what will you do?
I think I will...
Presentation Can you tell me something about him?
Kenya
Craig Kielburger Free the Children
A. if
B. that
C. what
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. I know Lin Xin. But I don’t _k_n_o_w_ _a_b_o_u_t（了解）her. 2. We should _t_h_i_n_k _a_b_o_u_t（考虑） how to help him. 3. We should __tr_y_ _o_u_r_ _b_e_s_t (尽力) to learn English well. 4. We _m_a_d_e__a__ _p_o_s_te_r (做海报) for the food festival yesterday. 5. I want to _g_et_more i_n_f_o_rm__a_ti_o_n(获取信息) on the Internet
仁爱版英语八年级下册8初B教中学英课语件仁爱版八年级下册
Unit7 Food Festival Topic 1 We’re preparing for a food festival. Section A
make tea cook soup make cheese pies
Free talk
If someone is in trouble, what will you do?
I think I will...
Presentation Can you tell me something about him?
Kenya
Craig Kielburger Free the Children
A. if
B. that
C. what
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. I know Lin Xin. But I don’t _k_n_o_w_ _a_b_o_u_t（了解）her. 2. We should _t_h_i_n_k _a_b_o_u_t（考虑） how to help him. 3. We should __tr_y_ _o_u_r_ _b_e_s_t (尽力) to learn English well. 4. We _m_a_d_e__a__ _p_o_s_te_r (做海报) for the food festival yesterday. 5. I want to _g_et_more i_n_f_o_rm__a_ti_o_n(获取信息) on the Internet
仁爱版英语八年级下册8初B教中学英课语件仁爱版八年级下册
Unit7 Food Festival Topic 1 We’re preparing for a food festival. Section A
仁爱版 八年级下册 Unit 7 语法专项(共20张PPT)
Thank you！
用助动词代替后面的动词。该动词或助动词可以省略。
如：I sing better than she (does).
我唱歌比她唱得好。
3.修饰词：副词比较级前常用even， still ，a lot，far ， much ， a little，等副词修饰。表示“更……”，这也可以作 为判断比较级的依据。 如：My brother did much better in his lessons than I. 我哥哥功课学得比我好多了。 4.如何对比较级进行提问？
museum.
我很难说我们是否有时间参观博物馆。
（二）下列情况下，if与whether不能互换使用。
1. 在
只能用whether，不能用if。
It depends on whether he is ready.
这件事要看他是否有准备。
I’m not interested in whether you’ll come or not.
恐怕你错了。
I'm that you are ready to help others. （形容词宾）
我很高兴你乐意帮助别人。
学习宾语从句应注意几点：
(1)引导词
(2)时态（时态一致）
(3)语序（陈述）
三、if或whether引导的宾语从句
用法
（一）由连接词if或whether引导的宾语从句，
1.实际上是
英语中有些
。
如：late,hard,near,high,deep等，
它们不用加ly,就可以直接使用。
3.那么hardly,freely这些词是怎么回事呢？ 。
如:late晚地-lately近来, hard努力地-hardly几乎不, near靠近-nearly差不多, high高地-highly高度地, deep深地-deeply程度“深”
仁爱版英语八下 unit7 Topic 1_语法专项课件(宾语从句1)(共19张PPT)
时态
连接词 宾语从句
语序
宾语从句连接词
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
that
1. 当陈述句充当宾语时，由 _t_h_a_t 连接 （ that可以省略）
I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. He said (that) he was very nervous.
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
【典例2】Can you tell me ______ you were born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that
解析
考查宾语从句连接词。句意：贝蒂，你能告诉我你 什么时候出生的吗？从句you were born缺少时间或地 点，选择when作从句时间状语。
1. What’s the matter/trouble等 2. Which is the way to ……句式 3.Who 做主语的情况。
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
易错点2 宾语从句=特殊疑问词+to do 从句是特殊疑问句, 当主句的主语或宾语与从句主句 是一致, 可简化成: 特殊疑问词+to do。 Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office？ Can you tell me how to get to the nearest post of析 通关训练
3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，即使主句用
了过去时，从句仍用 _一__般___现__在__ 时态。例如：
The teacher said that the earth moves around the sun.
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
仁爱版八年级下册语法知识点总结讲解----宾语从句(PPT45张)
引导词 whether、if
whether\if 作引导词，它所引导的宾语从句是由一 般疑问句转换过来的，一般疑问句变成宾语从句之
后，语序由一般疑问句变成陈述句，句末标点
由主句决定。whether，if不能省略。
1.She as early? ”
什么 是宾语从句？
试比较
We know him． 简单句，宾语 主s 谓v 宾o
We know he likes English.复合句，宾语从句
主s 谓v 主s 谓v
宾o
宾o
当一个句子来充当宾语的时候，这个句子就叫宾语从句
宾语从句结构：主语 + 谓语+引导词（连词）+ 句子（陈述句）
宾语从句的位置
宾语从句
什么是宾语？
• 动作行为的对象，说明主语做什么。一般放在及__物___动__词__或__介__词___ 后面.
1.We study English. 2.Our teacher said that he would go there. 3.He is looking at the dog.
7) I ask Tom. Which Chinese dish is his favorite? (合并为一句话） I ask Tom which Chinese dish is his favorite （作从句的主语）
带how的词组也都可以引导宾语从句 ❖Could you tell us how much the coat is ?
（1）句中出现两个或两个以上的由that引导的宾语从句时。
由并列连词连接的两个或多个that引导的宾语从句，只有第一个从句中
的that可以省去，其余并列宾语从句中的that都要保留。
仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit7 Topic1 语法透视：宾语从句用法详解
语法透视：宾语从句用法详解在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
一、宾语从句用法宾语从句的时态：1．主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。
可归纳为“主现从不现”。
2．主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。
可归纳为“主过从句过”。
3．主句用过去时，从句是科学真理、客观常识、名人格言时用一般现在时。
4．情态动词could/would用于“请求”，表示委婉、客气的语气时，从句不受主句的约束。
宾语从句的连接词从属连词①连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that, if, whether。
that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句，if和whether, whether...or not引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句。
如：He told me (that) he would go to college the next year他告诉我他明年上大学。
I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车。
Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没有人知道他是否会通过考试。
②连接代词who, whom, whose, what, whoever, whomever, whosever, whatever, whichever等。
连接代词一般指疑问，但what, whatever除了指疑问外，也可以指陈述。
如：Do you know who has won Red Alert game?你知道是谁赢得了红色警戒的游戏么？The book will show you what the best CEOs should know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解什么。
Have you determined whichever you should buy, a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗？③连接副词when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等。
仁爱英语八年级下Unit Seven Topic One╲tSection A课件
一小口
spoon glass plate fork knife
When you sit down at the table, you should take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap. You can start the dinner with a small dish. When you are eating, you should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. Don’t take more food and speak loudly at the table. When you drink to somebody, you should raise your glass and take only a sip.
Unit Seven
Part One
Open Sesame
宾语从句 The Object Clause
1. that引导的宾语从句 I think (that) I can sell newspapers. I don’t think you are right.
2. if引导的宾语从句 Could you tell me if he can come?
Unit Seven Topic Three Section A
See you next time!
bowls of rice
Beijing roast duck vegetable soup a bottle of Tsingtao beer
a cup of Chinese tea
Unit Seven Topic Three Section B
spoon glass plate fork knife
When you sit down at the table, you should take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap. You can start the dinner with a small dish. When you are eating, you should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. Don’t take more food and speak loudly at the table. When you drink to somebody, you should raise your glass and take only a sip.
Unit Seven
Part One
Open Sesame
宾语从句 The Object Clause
1. that引导的宾语从句 I think (that) I can sell newspapers. I don’t think you are right.
2. if引导的宾语从句 Could you tell me if he can come?
Unit Seven Topic Three Section A
See you next time!
bowls of rice
Beijing roast duck vegetable soup a bottle of Tsingtao beer
a cup of Chinese tea
Unit Seven Topic Three Section B