(完整word版)电力专业常用英语词汇
电力工程专业英语词汇
电压互感器
Potential transformer
PT
电压互感器
Potential transformer
PT
电压互感器
Voltage transformer
电源变
Unit transformer
电子的、电子学的
Electronic
垫圈、补垫
Washer
调度、发送派遣
Dispatch
点
Point
电／液控制
Electric-hydraulic control
电厂
Power plant
电厂负荷因数
Plant load factor
电池
Battery
电池组、组、群
Cluster
电磁阀锁阀
Electrical lockout solenoid vlv
电的
Electric
电的、电气的
Electrical
Part per million
PPM
摆动
Tilting
扳手
Spanner
班，组，队，大队
brigade
班、组
Gang
搬运机、载波、带电粒子
carrier
办公室
Office
办公室、会议室
Chamber
磅
Pound
LB
磅／平方英寸（表压力）
Psig
磅/平方英寸(绝对压力)
Psia
饱和
Saturate
饱和条件、饱和状态
EXTR
抽汽逆止阀
Extraction check valve
EXTR CHK VLV
抽汽温度
Extr temp
电力工程专业英语词汇.doc
（除尘器）振打装置Rap device（电子）板、卡card（输电）干线、通风道TrunkBms 看门狗， bms 监视器Bms watchdogQ 线Q-lineU 形螺栓U-boltX 射线X-rayY－△接法Wye-deltaY 形接法Wye安规Emergency decree安培Ampere安培右手定则Thumb rule安全Safety安全措施Safety measure安全带、保险带Lifebelt安全的、可靠的、稳定的Safe安全电压Safe potential安全阀、减压阀Relieve valve安全阀、突开阀Pop valve安全规程Safety rules安全帽Safety cap安全线Escape valve安全线Safety valve安装Install安装，组装assemble安装、调整、建立Set up安装、固定Mount安装、装配、调整Rig氨水箱Ammonia tank按钮button按钮Push button巴，条杆Bar白色White百分比Percentage百分数Percent PCT 百万分率Part per million PPM 摆动Tilting扳手Spanner班，组，队，大队brigade班、组Gang搬运机、载波、带电粒子carrier办公室Office办公室、会议室Chamber磅Pound LB 磅／平方英寸（表压力）Psig磅 /平方英寸 (绝对压力 ) Psia饱和Saturate饱和条件、饱和状态Saturate condition 饱和蒸汽Saturated steam SAT STM 保持Hold保护Protection PROT保险盒Fuse holder保险丝、熔断器Fuse报警Alarm报警Warning爆炸Explosion备件Reserve parts备件、备品Spare parts备件、替换零件Replacement parts备用、待机Standby备用的Reserved备用的、空余的Spare背后，反向的Back背压Back pressure泵PumpProportional/ integral /比例／积分／微分derivativePID比率Ratio比重Specific weight闭环Closed-loop闭式冷却水Closed cooling water闭锁、密封舱、固定Lock闭锁信号Blocking signal壁面温度Wall temp壁式再热器Radiator wall rh避雷器Arrester避雷器Lightning arrestor避免 ,回避Avoid编辑Edit变电站、子站Substation变送器Transmitter XMITEER 变速箱Gear shift housing变压器Transformer XFORMER 标称出力、额定出力Nominal rating标称的、额定的Nominal标高Elevation ELEV标号、标签Label标记、注册Sign标志Token标准Standard表格Tab表格、纸张Sheet表面的Surface并联电抗器Shunt reactor波纹管、膜盒Sylphon剥线钳Wire stripper补偿Compensation补充（补给）Make up补给水Feed-water makeup不定期检查、临时检查Casual inspection不间断电流Uninterrupted power supply UPS步Step步进电动机Step-by-step motor部分、部件Part参考、参照、证明书Reference REF参数Parameter操作、运行Operation操作盘Operating panel操作员Operator操作员报警台Operator's alarm console操作员键盘Operator keyboard操作员站Operator station槽钢U-steel侧边Side侧墙Sidewall侧翼、侧面Flank测点记录Point record测点名Point name测点目录Point directory测点数据库Point database测速发电机Tachogenerator叉形接头Y-joint插入Insert插座Plug socket插座Socket差动保护Differential protection差压Diff press差压Differential pressure DP/DSP 差异、差别、差额Difference拆卸Disassembly拆卸Dismantle柴油发电机Diesel generator产量、产品、输出Output长Long长度Length常闭触点Normal closed contact厂用电Auxiliary power厂用电Service power厂用电量Own demand超高压Extra-high voltage超过、过度Excess超临界Supercritical超前角Angle of lead超速Overspeed 超速保护Speed protection超速跳闸Overspeed trip超越Override潮湿Dank沉积结垢Deposit沉渣池Ash settling pond衬层、内衬Lining乘Multiplication程序Program澄清Clarification尺寸、大小Size齿轮Gear齿轮泵Gear pump充分的、完全的Fully充气密封Inflatable seal冲床、冲压机Punch冲击、推力Thrust抽气器Air ejector抽气器Ejector抽汽Extraction EXTR抽汽逆止阀Extraction check valve EXTR CHKVLV抽汽温度Extr temp抽汽压力Extr press抽头、分布Tap抽吸Suction出、出口Out出错、误动、失灵Malfunction出口Exit出口Outlet出口Text出现Present初级的、一次的Primary初始的、原始的Original除尘布袋Bag filter除尘器PrecipitatorPRECI/PRECIP除尘器、吸尘器Dust catcher除灰Ash handling除盐设备Desalt除盐水Demineralized water除盐装置Demineralizer除盐装置Policher除氧器DeaeratorDEA/DEAE/DEAER除以Divided by储存Storage储存箱Storage tank储煤场Stockyard处方、配方Recipe处理时间Processing time处所、位置Location触点Contact触发器Trigger触发器、双稳态电路Flip-flop传导Conduct传感器Sensor传感器、交流器Transducer XDUCER传输Transmission传输泵Transfer pump喘振Surge串级cascade CAS串联Tandem串联纵向布置Series-longitudinal layout窗口Windows吹Blow吹灰、吹灰器Sootblower垂直的Vertical VERT垂直振动Vert vib纯度Purify磁Magnet磁场、现场Field磁盘Disk磁盘Disk磁盘管理命令Disk manage commands磁盘机Floppy driver从、来自From粗的、不精确的Coarse脆性，易脆的brash存储Memory存储量Size of memory存取Access错误Error错误、事故Mistake打开、解锁、释放Unlock打印机Printer大地Earth大屏Large platen LARGE PLT 大气，大气压atmosphere大容量存储器Mass memory大停电，全厂停电Black out大修Major overhaul大修Overhaul大修间隙Overhaul life代号、密码Code带，皮带Belt 带负荷Load thrown on带负荷试验On-load test单纯的、简单的Simple单刀开关Single blade switch单个的、独立的Individual单个的、个体的Single单元、机组、电池Unit弹簧、春天Spring弹簧离合器Spring clutch弹性联接器Flexible joint导电率Conductivity导流板Underflow baffle导向、辅助的、控制的Pilot导向轴承Pilot bearing倒流、回流Reflux到、去To灯、光源Lamp低Low低谷负荷Valley load低位发热量Lower heating value低温过热器Conve cton sh低温过热器Low temperature superheater LT SH低温过热器Primary superheater低压Low press LP低压缸Low pressure cylinder LPC/LP CYL 低压加热器Low press heater LPH底部Bottom底座、机壳Chassis地、大地Ground/earth地下电缆Underground cable地域、领域Region地址Address第三Third第一级、首级First stage第一级导叶First stage guide vane点Point电／液控制Electric-hydraulic control电厂Power plant电厂负荷因数Plant load factor电池Battery电池组、组、群Cluster电磁阀锁阀Electrical lockout solenoid vlv电的Electric电的、电气的Electrical电调Digital electric hydraulic电动机组绕组Motor winding电度表Energy meter电感Inductance电工学、电工技术Electrotechnics 丁字梁T-beam电弧，弧光Arc 顶、炉顶Roof电火器Ignitor 顶部Overhead电机Electrical machine 顶棚Penthouse电极Electrode 顶轴泵Jacking pump电抗、反作用Reactance 顶轴油Jacking oil电缆cable 定期检查Periodic inspection电力工业Electric power industry 定位销Dowel pin电力公司Electric power company 定子铁芯Stator core电力系统Electric power system 定子线圈Stator coil电流、当前Current 动态的Dynamic电流表，安培计ammeter 动作action电流互感器Current transformer CT 斗，吊斗bucket电路Circuit 读出、结果传达Read out电路断路器Circuit breaker 度、等级Degree电路图Circuit diagram 端盖End cover电桥，跨接，桥形网络bridge 端子、接线柱Terminal电绕Wire 短路Short circuit电容capacitance CAPAC 断开Switching off电枢，转子衔铁armature 断开，断路break电刷，刷子brush 断路器，隔离开关breaker电刷摇环Brush rocker 断相保护Phase-failure protection电网系统Grid system 对称的Symmetrical电压、电压量Voltage 对称多相制Symmetrical polyphase system电压表Voltmeter 对流Convection电压互感器Potential transformer PT 多、多倍Mult-multi电压互感器Potential transformer PT 多速Multispeed电压互感器Voltage transformer 多谐振荡器Multivibrator电源变Unit transformer 多站Multidrop电子的、电子学的Electronic 额定的、比率的Rated垫圈、补垫Washer 额定功率Nominal power调度、发送派遣Dispatch 额定功率Rated power调度员Dispatcher 额定频率Full speed调度站（局）Dispatching station 额定条件Rated conditions调节TUNE 轭、回、偏转线圈Yoke调节、控制Regulate 二次变电站Distribution substation调节阀Control valve 二次的Secondary调节阀Graphics 二次风Second air SEC AIR 调节阀Modulating valve 二次输电Subtransmission调节阀Regulating valve 二进制，双Binary调节级Regulating stage 二氧化碳Dioxide调节级、控制级Control stage 发电厂容量Station capacity调节控制Modulating control 发电机、发生器Generator调速器、调节器Govern vlv GV 发电机出口总开关Gen main breaker调谐Tuning 发票、发货单、托运Invoice INV调整，校正adjust 发热的、热量的Calorific调制解调器Modem 发热量、热值Caloric value丁字尺T-square 发射、冲击、钢粒Shot发生Occur发现 ,取得acquisition发现、检定Detect乏气、废气Steam exhaust乏汽Waste steam阀门Valve VLV 阀芯Valve disk阀座Valve seat法兰Flange法兰结合面Flange joint反冲洗Back wash反馈Feedback反转Reverse rotation返回Return返回Run back范围、量程Range方法、规律、程序Method防尘罩Dust helmet防火的、阻燃的Fireproof防霉的Mouldproof防振Shakeproof仿真机Simulator放大器amplifier放电电流、泄漏电流Discharge current放气，放水Bleed飞灰Fly ash非工作的Non-work非工作瓦Non-work pad / n-work pad废水处理Sewage treatment费用Expenditure分表Submeter分布分配配电（水、汽）Distributed分布处理单元Distributed processing unit DPU 分割屏Division wall分界、部门Division分离器Separator分米Decimeter分析Analysis分钟Minute风，空气air风道、管道Duct风管压力Air duct pressure风机负荷Fan duty风扇、风机Fan风箱Windbox峰值Peak峰值负荷Peak load服务、伺服Service 浮充电Float-charge符号Symbol符号码Symbolic code福尼（公司）Forney辅助的Auxiliary AUX腐蚀Corrosion负的Negative负荷Load负荷、充电、加注Charge负荷限制Load limit负荷指令计算Load demand compute LDC负荷阻抗Load impedance负相位Minus phase负压Negative pressure NEG PRESS 复位Reset复杂Complexity改变Change概述、总述Overview干、干燥Dry干扰、干涉Interference干燥剂Siccative感抗Inductive reactance刚度、硬度、严重Severity钢带铠装Tape armour高的、高等的、高大的High高度，海拔Altitude高频保护Carrier protection高压High pressure HP高压缸短管Hp cyl cross pipe高压缸排汽压力Hp turb exh press高压加热器High pressure heater HPH高压输电网、铅板Grid隔板Baffle隔离Isolation隔离、刀闸Isolator隔离开关Disconnect switch隔离器、隔离开关Disconnector隔离器、隔离开关Disconnector各式各样的联箱、集气管Manifold给水Feed water给水旁路Fw bypass给水品质Feed water quality跟Root跟随Follow跟踪Track更新、更换Renewal更新、修改、校正Update工场、车间Plant工程Engineering 辊子Roller工程师操作站Engineer ’s console 滚屏Scroll工程师键盘Engineer keyboard 锅炉boiler BLR 工程师站Engineer station 锅炉给水泵Boiler feedwater pump BFP 工具Tool 过饱和Supersaturation工具箱Tool box 过程、方法Process工业Industry 过程、运转、进行、移动Travel工业水Industrial water 过负荷Over load工作Job 过量空气系数Excess air coefficient工作Work 过流Over current工作电流Running current 过热器Superheater工作瓦Workpad 过剩燃烧空气Excess combustion air公告，公报bulletin 过压Over voltage公升Liter 过载保护Overload protection公司Company CO 海Sea公用线路Right-of-way 海水Seawater功率、电源Power PWR 焊工面罩Welding helmet功率表Dynamometer 焊接Weld功率因子Power factor 焊条Welding stick功能Function 焊锡Tin soldering功能组Function group 焊锡膏Tin soldering paster供电Electrical service 耗煤量、煤耗Coal consumption供电区、供电范围Supply district 合并、联合Combin供给Supply 合成、综合Synthesis供给阀、入口阀Supply vlv 合格证书、质量证书Certification of fitness共同的、普通的Common 合同Contract共享、分配Share 褐煤Brown coal共享存储器Share memory 赫兹Hertz HZ 固体Solid 黑色Black故障Fault 恒定的Constant故障清除CLEARING OF FAULT 红色Red雇员Employee 后面Rear关闭Close 厚度、浓度Thickness关闭Shut off 忽视Ignore观察、检查Inspection 户外作业Open work管、管道Pipe 护目镜、观察孔Visor管径、尺寸、大小caliber 华式温标Fahrenheit管理、控制、处理Management 滑销Sliding key光标Cursor 化学Chemical光亮、点、点燃、照亮Light 化学加药Chemical dosing光纤Fiber optic 还原、缩小、降低Reduction光线、射线Ray 环Ring广播broadcast 环、回路Loop广场、方的Square 环境温度Ambient temp规约（数据通信）Protocol 环流Circular current硅Silicon SI 缓冲箱Buffer tank硅堆Silicon stack 缓动、点动Inching柜cabinet 换向板Interpole换向器Commutator黄色Yellow灰尘Dust灰浆Slurry灰浆泵Ash slurry pump灰烬，废墟Ash灰库Silo恢复、再生Recovery恢复时间Recovery time回收箱、接收箱Receive tank回芯组线Quad回油Return oil会议、商讨、谈判Conference混床Mixed bed混合物Hybrid混合物Mixture混凝土制的Concrete活塞泵Displacement pump火检Flame check火检电缆Flame detect cableFLM DETCAB火焰Flame机、柱Pole机壳接地Chassis earth机壳接地Rack earth机械、力学、方法Mechanism机械的、力学的Mechanical机械跳闸阀Mechanical trip vlv积分Integral基本方式Base mode基本负荷Base load基础、根据base激励、加电Energize级、台Stage即时的、瞬时的Instantaneous极限、限制Limit LMT集肤效应Skin effect集量器、仪表、米Meter集散控制系统Distributed control system DCS集水管Collecting pipe计划Plan计算机Computer计算器calculator记录、录音、唱片Recording记录器、拖车Logger技巧、窍门、诀窍Knack技术说明Specification继电器Relay 继电器屏Relay panel继续Go on寄存器Register加Plus加负荷Loading加热Heating加热器Heater加速acceleration加速器accelerator加药泵Dosing pump夹具、钳Clamp家、处所Home价格、成本、费用Cost架空线Overhead line假的、错误的FALSE假定 ,采取 ,担任Assume间隔Interval间接的、调解Mediate监督、监视、管理Supervisory监视、管理Supervision监视孔Besel监视器、监视Monitor减、负号Minus减负荷Unload减少Decrease DEC减温器Desuperheater减温器，调温器Attemperater减温水Desuperheater water DSH WTE 检查Check检查Review检查孔、人孔Inspection hole检修手册Maintenance manual建立built建筑物结构architecture键开关Key switch键库Key library键盘Keyboard键销、钥匙、键槽Key降压变压器Step-down transformer交流电Alternating current交流润滑油泵AC Lub oil pump角度Angle角伐Angle valve角落Corner较低的、降低Lower阶段、状态、方面、相Phase PH阶梯Step ladder接触器、触头Contactor接地、触地、碰地Contact to earth接地故障Earth fault接地线、接地Earth connector接地线、接地Earth lead接口Interface接受accept接通Switching on接线盒Junction box节流Throttle节流孔板Throttle orifice节约用电brownout结垢Slag结束语、标签Tag截止线、止回线Check valve CK VLV 介绍、建议Recommend介质、绝缘的Dielectric金属Metal紧急事故Emergency EMERG 紧密的Tight近似值，接近approach进口、引入Import进汽方式Admission mode进线Income禁止Forbid禁止Inhibit禁止Prohibit晶闸管Thyristor净出力Net ratine/net output净化、吹扫Purge净化、洗净、消毒Cleanse净化器Purifier径向的、半径的Radial静电Static静电除尘器Electrostaic precipitator静电的Electrostatic静电复印机Xerox静态存储器Static storage静子Stator镜头Zoomar就地启动Local start就地停止Local stop局部Local拒跳闸Miss trip距离Distance卷扬机Winch绝对大气压Absolute atmosphere ATA绝对的Absolute ABS绝缘、绝热、隔离Insulate 绝缘等级Class of insulation绝缘子Insulator卡calorie开、打开Open开／关On/off开方Radication开关、切换Switch开关按钮Switching push button开关机构Switchgear开关盘Switchboard开关屏Switch panel开关闸刀Switch blade开环Open-loop开始、发作Onset开始、使进入Enter拷贝Copy壳Shell壳、箱casine可编程的Programmable可编程逻辑控制器Programmable logical controller PLC可变的、可调的Variable可检索的、可追忆的Retrieval可靠的、安全的Reliability可控硅开关Transwitch可伸缩的、缩回Retract可伸缩的温度探头Retractable thermoprobe可选的Optional空气罐Air receiver空气加热器Air heater空气预热器Air preheater空压机Air compressor空预器低速马达Aph slow motion motor空载No-loading空载的、无效的Idle空指令、跳跃Skip空转Light run孔，腔bore孔板Orifice plate控制CNTR/CNTControlPL控制环Control loop控制盘Control panel控制器Controller控制台Console控制油Control oil口令Password裤衩管、 Y 型管Y-tube快Quick快开Quick open快速充电Rapid charge快速切回Fast cut back FCB 宽度breadth馈、供给Feed扩容箱Expansion tank扩展、延伸Extend拉力的、张力的Tensile拉线开关Pendant pull switch蓝色blue浪费、废物Waste捞渣机Submerged chain conveyor雷电Lightning类、等级、程度Class类型、标志Type冷Cold冷备用（锅炉）Cold reserve冷的Cool冷风Cold air冷凝、使凝结Condensate冷却Cooling冷却风机Cooling fan冷却器Cooler冷却器、冷冻器Congealer冷却水泵Cooling water pump冷却塔Cooling tower冷态启动Cold start冷态试验Cold test离散输入／输出Discrete input/output离散输入／输出Discrete input/output离心的Centrifugal离心风机Centrifugal fan离子交换器Ion-exchange历史History历史数据报告Historical date reporter HDRHistorical storage & retrieval历史数据报告存储与检索单元unitHSR 立方（体）Cube立方米Stere利用率、利用子数Usage factor励磁Excitation励磁机Exciter励磁损失Loss of excitation例行的、日常的Routine连杆Linkage连排Contin blwdwn连续的Continuous联接Connection 联接器、接线盒Connector联锁Interlock联锁投自动Interlock auto on联系、通讯Communication联箱Header联轴器Coupler联轴器Couple CPL量度、测量Measure列表List临界的Critical临界速度Critical speed临时检修Running/operation overhaul灵活的、柔性的Flexible灵敏器Sensitive灵敏性Sensitiveness铃bell零Zero零点漂移Zero drift零线Naught line流程图Pid drawing流量、流动Flow流量计Flowmeter漏斗、料斗Hopper露天的、开启的Open-air炉膛Furnace滤网Strainer滤网、过滤器Filter滤网压差Filter differential pressure FILTR DP 路线Path绿色Green氯Chlorine逻辑Logic螺杆、螺丝Screw螺母、螺帽Nut螺栓bolt螺丝刀Screwdriver螺线圈Solenoid SOLN麻花钻Twist drill马达Motor MTR马达控制中心Motor control center MCC马力Horse power马蹄形磁铁U-shaped manet麦克风、话筒Microphone脉冲、冲击、冲量Impulse脉冲、脉动Pulse猫爪Cat-pad煤Coal煤仓bunker煤场Coal yard煤斗Coal hopper煤粉Coal dust煤灰Coal ash门Door迷宫密封Labyrinth seal密封Seal密封风Seal air密封盖Sealing gland密封套Gland密封油Seal oil密封蒸汽Seal steam SEAL STM 面积，区域Area秒、第二Second灭弧介质Extinguishing medium灭火Fire-fight灭火器Extinguisher灭火器Fire-extinguisher名、名字Name命令、指挥Command模板、样板Template模件Module模拟Analog模拟输入Analog input模拟线路，辅助程序Boot strap模拟转换Analog-to-digital A/D膜片、隔板Diaphragm磨、磨煤机、铣刀Mill磨煤机Pulverizer PULV末端、终结End末级过热器、高过Final super-heater FSH默认、缺席Default母联buscouple母线busbar母线段Bus section母线支架Busbar frame木、木制的Wood目Month目标Target目标、目的地Destination目的、目标Goal目的、用途Purpose目录Content内部的Internal内侧、内部Inside耐火的、防火的Fire-proof挠度，弯曲Bend能、能量Energy 能源Energy source逆变器、反向器、非门Inverter逆功率Reverse power逆止线Non-return vlv年Year年的，年报Annual年发电量Annual energy output镊子、钳子Tweezers凝固Curdle凝结器CondenserCOND/CNDER凝结器压力Cond press凝结水泵Condensate extraction pump CEP凝升泵Boost centrifugal pump BST CEP 扭矩、力矩Torque暖机Heat soak暖机Warming偶然的、临时、不规则的casual耦合、联轴Coupling排除、放电、卸载Discharge排空Empty排气扇Air exhaust fan排汽Exhaust EXH排汽段Exhaust portion排污Blow down盘车Barring盘车齿轮Turning gear盘车齿轮啮合Turning gear piggy back盘车电机Turning motor旁路Bypass/by pass BYP旁路阀Bypass valve泡克区Point field泡沫塑料Styrofoam培训主管Training officer配电盘Distributing board配电室Switching room配电网络Distribution network喷灯Blowlamp喷射Spray喷水Spray water喷嘴Nozzle喷嘴Spray nozzle膨胀Expansion EXP碰，撞击bump批处理单元Batch processing unit偏离、偏差Deviate偏心、扰度Eccentricity偏置，偏压BLAS频率Frequency频率表Cymometer品红色Magenta平衡Balance平衡线Equalizer valve平滑的、光滑的Smooth平均水位Mean water level平均值、中间的Mean屏、盘Panel屏蔽层Shield屏幕Screen屏幕控制器Scr controller屏式过热器Platen superheater PLT SH 迫降Rundown漆包线Varnished wire其次的Next奇数Odd企图Attempt启动Start up启动、开始Start启动程序Start-up sequence启动条件Starting conditions起重机Crane气动的Pneumatic气体、烟气Gas汽包Drum汽包式锅炉Drum-type boiled汽笛、报警器Syren汽动给水泵Steam feed pump汽动装置Penumatics汽缸Cylinder CYL汽缸Steam cylinder汽耗Consumption steam汽机跟踪方式Turbing follow mode汽轮发电机Steam-turbine generator汽轮机、涡轮、水轮机Turbing TURB 汽轮机本体Turbing iroper汽轮机发电机Turbogenerator汽油Petrol千分尺Microcallipers千伏安Kilovolt-ampere KVA前馈Feed forward前面的Front钳式电流表Tong-test ammeter钳子、老虎钳Plyers钳子、镊子Nipper潜水泵Drowned pump欠压、电压低Undervoltage 强度Intensity强制Force强制循环Force circulation墙、壁Wall敲打Rap切换线Diverter vlv切削工具Cutter青色、深蓝色Cyanic氢（ H）Hydrogen氢气纯度Hydrogen purity轻油点火Ignition light oil倾斜Tilt清除Clear清洁的、纯净的Clean请求Request REO 球Ball球阀Ball valve区、层、带Zone曲线Curve驱动、强迫Drive屈服Yield趋势、方向Trend取消、省略cancel取样、举例Sample取样器Sampler去载、卸载、释放、解除Relief缺水Shortage of water缺相、失相Phase not together确定的、正的、阳性的Positive确认 ,响应acknowledge确信的、可靠的Sure燃料Fuel燃料保护Fuel safety燃料费用Cost of fuel燃煤发电厂Coal-fired power plant燃烧Combustion燃烧、火焰Fire燃烧器burner燃烧器管理系统Burner management system扰动Disturbance绕组Windings绕组温度Winding temp热、加热Heat热备用Standby heat热处理的Tempered热传导Thermal conduction热的Hot热的、热量caloric热的 / 热量的 /由热驱动的Thermal热电偶Pyod热电偶Thermal couple热对流Thermal convection热风Hot air热辐射Thermal radiation热工的Thermotechnical热工学Pyrology热机的Mechanocaloric热继电器Temperature liming relay热力发电厂Thermal power plant热力循环Thermal cycle热水井Hot well热态启动Hot start热效率Calorific efficiency热效率Heat rate人机对话Man-machine interaction人机接口Man-machine interface MMI 人孔、检查孔、出入孔Manhole人身事故、伤亡、故障casualty日常费用、维护费用Cost of upkeep日常检查、日常检测Routing inspection日常维护Routing maintenance日负荷Daily load日负荷曲线Daily load curve日期Date容积、体积Volume容抗Capacitive reactance容抗Condensive reactance容克式空预器Ljungstromtrisector airpreheaters容量、出力、能量capacity容器Vessel熔断开关Fusible cutout冗余、多余Redundancy入口Inlet入口、途径Gateway入口阀Suction vlv软磁盘Floppy disk软的、柔软的Soft软管、水龙带Hose软件Software润滑Lubricate LUB 润滑油Lub oil润滑油泵Lub oil pump塞子、栓、插头Plug三冲量控制Three elements control三角板Triangle 三角皮带V-belt三通T-junction三通阀Tri-way vlv三信的Triple散热（辐射）器Radiator散热片Radiation fin扫描Scan砂纸Glass-paper筛子、滤波器Sifter删除Delete删除Erase闪光Flash light闪光、闪烁、闪蒸Flash闪光灯Flash lamp闪光装置Flasher商量、咨询、参考Consult上部Upper上部、上半Up-half勺管Scoop蛇形管Coil pipe设备Equipment设备、仪器Device设定Set设定点Setpoint设计、发明Design射出Ejection射水泵Eject pump摄氏温标centigrade深度、深的、深Deep渗出、渗漏Seep渗漏现象Seepage升高Raise升级 (优先级）提高 / 改进Upgrade升降机Elevator升压泵Boost pump BP升压变压器Step-up transformer声音探测Sound detection省煤器Economizer ECON 省煤器再循环线Econ recirc vlv失败Failure FAIL 失磁Unbuild失量、向量Vector失去absence失相Loss of phase湿度、湿汽Moisture石棉Mountain cork石英、水晶Quartz时间表、计划表Schedule时钟接口单元Clock interface unit CIU实时的Real time实验室Laboratory使投入、使投产Commission使用Use示波器Oscilloscope事故、故障Disaster事故、故障、干扰Trouble事故密封油Emerg seal oil事故润滑油Emerg lub oil事故疏水Emergency drain事故停／关闭Emerg off事故停机Disaster shutdown事故追忆Sequence of emergence SOE事件Event试电表Neon tester试验Test试运行、试转Running in室Chest适当的，充分的adequate释放Release收集Collect收集器Collector手动、手册Manual手动／自动切换站Manual/Auto stationM/ASTATION 手动切换Manual reject MRE首要的Prime疏水、排放Drain DRN疏水泵Drain pump疏水收集器Drn collector疏水箱Drain tank输出组Output group输煤设备、输煤装置Coal handling输入Entry输入／输出Input/output I/O输入端、进线Intake输入组Input group鼠标Mouse鼠笼式电枢Squirrel-cage armature数／模转换Digital-to-analog D/A数据Data数据采集系统Data acquisition system DAS数据高速公路Data highway数据库Data base数据库Data pool数值Value数字、号码、数目Number 数字、图案Figure数字的Digital数字量输入／输出Digital input/output衰減 ,减少 ,降低Attenuation甩负荷Load rejection甩负荷Load shedding双" △"( 连接 ) Twin-delta双星形接法、 Y－Y 接法Y-y connection双重的Dual水Water WTR 水锤、水击Water hammer水沟Sluiceway水冷壁Water wall水平的、横式Horizontal水平振动Hori vib(vibration)水位、指示、浮标Gauge float水银、汞Quicksilver顺时针、右旋的Clockwise顺序、序列Sequence顺序控制系统Sequential control system SCS 瞬时功率Instantaneous power说明Illustrate说明、描述Description说明、语句Statement说明书、指南、指导Instruction死区Dead band伺服电机Servomotor送风机Force draft fan速度Speed塑料Plastics酸洗Acid washing酸性 ,酸的acid算法algorithm碎煤机Coal breaker碎煤机Coal crusher碎渣机Crusher损坏、破坏Damage损失、减少Loss索引、指示Index台板、屏式Platen探头Probe套管Case pipe特点Features特高压Ultra-high voltage特性、特性曲线Characteristics梯形图Ladder diagram梯子、阶梯Ladder提、升Lift题目、标题Title 椭圆Ellipse题目、科目Subject 瓦、衬垫Pad天气Weather 瓦斯保护Buchholtz protecter天线Aerial line 外边、外面Outside条件、状况Condition 外部的、表面的External跳线、跨接Jumper 外部的、表面的Exteral跳闸、断开Trip 外壳、包围Enclosure跳闸线路Breaker coil 外围设备Peripheral equipment铁（芯损）耗Core loss 弯管、弯头Elbow铁心、核心、磁心Core 弯曲、缠绕Kink铁锈水垢Scale 完成Complete停车、阻止Stall 完成 ,达到accomplish停机时间Downtime 完成、执行、性能Performance停机指令Halt instruction 完全的、理想的Perfect停用Outage 完全燃烧Perfect combustion停止Stop 碗式磨Bowl mill停止、离开、推出Quit 万用表Multimeter停止、停机Shutdown 万用表 ,安伏欧表计Avometer通道、频道Channel 网络NetworkEmergencygovernet ／通风Ventilation VENT危急遮断器Draft intercepter通风、草图通知，宣布announce 危急遮断器飞锤Protection bolt同步Phase-in 危急遮断器飞环Protection ring同步Synchronization 危险、危险物Danger同步器Synchronizer 危险的、冒险的Hazardous同电位的Idiostaic 危险区Danger zone同期表Synchronoscope 微风，煤粉breeze同时发生的、一致的Concurrent 微量喷水Trim spray同样的、类似的Similar 为投入运行的Out-of-service同轴电缆Coaxial cable 维持、确认Sustain投、掷、节距、螺距Pitch 维护、检修、小修Maintenance投入运行Put into operation 未保护的、无屏蔽的Unprotected投资Investment 未燃尽的Unburned图、图线图Chart 位移Displacement图解的、简图Schematic 位置Position POS 图目录Diagram directory 温度Temperature图形Grease 温度补偿Temperature compensation图形、图表Diagram 温度计Thermometer图形号Diagram number 温态启动Warm start图样、牵引Drawing 文件Documentation图纸、草图Sketch 文件File推进器、叶轮Impeller 文丘里管Venturi tube推拉开关Push and pull switch 紊流Turbulence推力瓦Shoe 稳定（性）Stability推力瓦Thrust pad 稳定器Stabiliser推力轴承Thrust bearing 稳定性Steadiness推土机Dozer 涡轮、螺杆Worm脱水仓Hydrobin/ dewatering bin 蜗杆转动Worm drive污染Pollution 消防水带Fire-hose无 (碳 )刷Absence of brush 消费、消耗Consumption无触点继电器No touch relay 消压方式Sliding press mode无功功率Reactive power 消音、沉寂Silence无功容量Reactive capacity 小时Hour无效、不能用Not available 小修Minor overhaul无效的、有病的Invalid 效率Efficiency无烟煤anthracite 协调Coordinate COORD 误操作Faulty operation 协调的锅炉跟随方式Coordinate boiler follow mode误动作、误操作Miss operation 协调的汽机跟随方式Coordinate turbine follow mode雾化Atomizing 协调控制系统Coordinate control system西屋（控制系统供货商）Westinghouse 斜键、楔键Taper key吸收比 ,吸收率absorptance 谐振、调谐Resonate熄火，燃烧终结Brens-chluss 泄漏（动词）Leak习惯、海关Custom 泄漏（名词）Leakage洗Wash 信号Signal系统System 信号等Signal lamp细灰库Fine ash silo 星、星形连接Star细节Detail 星期、周Weak下半Low-half 星形连接制 "Y" Star connected system下降管Down pipe 形式、格式Format下载Download 形状Shaped显示、列屏Display 型号、刻度、标志、特征Mark显示器Cathode ray tube CRT 性能计算Performance calculation显示器Video display unit VDU 性能曲线Performance curve现场Site 修改Modify现场检修Local repair 修理Repair现场投运方式Site commissioning test 修理工、检修工Repairer现场运行人员Field operator 修正、改正Correction现场值班员Local attendant 续流Subsequent flow线、直线Line 蓄电池Storage battery线路阻抗Line impedance 蓄电池 ,累加器accumulator线圈Coil 蓄电池组Accumulator battery限制器、限位开关Limiter 悬吊Pendant相电压Phase voltage 悬吊管Hangers相对的Relative REL 旋风分离器Cyclome classifier相对膨胀Relative expansion 旋转Rotating相角Phase angle 选择Select相序Phase sequence 选择开关Option switch箱Tank 寻找、查找Search箱内照明Cubicle illumination 询问、查询Query响应Response 循环Circulating向后Back ward 循环、周期、周波Cycle向前Forward 循环冷却水Circulating cooling water向上Up 循环水泵Circulating water pump消防栓Fire hydrant 压力Pressure PRES 消防栓Weather plug 压力表Manometer消防水泵Fire pump 压力计Piezometer压力式断路器Puffer breaker 移动Move压缩Compress 以后after压缩机Compresser 异步电动机Induction motor压缩空气Compress air 异步马达Asynchronous motor亚临界Subcritical 异常abnormal亚临界的Undercritical 意义、有效Significance烟、冒烟Smoke 溢流Overflow烟囱Smokes-stack 溢流阀门站Overflow vlv station烟囱Stack 因素、因数Factor烟囱、烟道Chimney 阴板、负极cathode烟道Flue 阴离子Anion烟煤Pitch coal 阴离子交换器Anionic exchanger烟气Flue gas 引风机Induced draft fan IDF延迟Delay 引起、产生Generate延时Delay time 引燃、电火Ignition延时继电器Time-lag relay 饮用水Potable water研磨 ,磨石,研磨工具abrader 应力、强调Stress颜色Colour 应用程序Application program颜色库Colour library 英寸Inch IN验电器、带电指示器Charge indicator 影子、屏蔽Shadow阳极，正极Anode 硬度、困难的Hardness阳离子交换器Cation exchanger 硬件Hardware氧Oxygen 硬橡胶Tough rubber氧化膜、氧化层Oxide film 永磁发电机Permanent magnetic generator摇动、振动Shake 永久的、持久的Permanent遥控技术中心Remote technical center RTC 用户User遥控选择Remote select 用户键Custom keys遥远的、远方的Remote 优先级、优点Priority要求Require 油Oil要求、查问Demand 油浸自然冷却Oil immersed natural cooling叶轮Disc 油净化装置Oil purifier叶片blade 油开关Oil breaker叶片Vane 油枪Oil gun页Page 油燃料跳闸Oil fuel trip OFT夜班Night shift 有功功率Active power液体Fluid 有限公司Company limited CO LTD 液位、水平Level 有效的 ,可用的Available液压Hydraulic 有效地、正确Valid液压联轴器Rotating joint 有效功率Real power一部分Portion 右Right一次风Primary air 预报警Pre-alarm一次风机Primary air fan PAF 预点火Pre light一氧化物Monoxide 预期，期望anticipate仪表、标准Gauge 预热Preheat仪表开关Meter switch 预设、预置Preset仪表盘Instrument panel 元件Component仪控Control & instrument 元件、零件、单元Element仪器Instrument 原材料Raw material原理、原Principle 蒸、冷化Evaporate源、源Source 蒸量Evaporating云母Mica 蒸汽化Boil-off云母介Mica dielectric 蒸水Distilled water DISTL WTR 允Permit 蒸汽Steam STM允开工Permit to work 蒸汽Vapour运机、机Convertor 整流、波、整Rectification运行Run 整流器Rectifier运行方式Method of operation 整数Integer运行Operational log 正常水Normal makeup wtr运行情况Running conditions 正常的、常的Normal匝数Number of turns 正弦曲Sinusoid灾、事故catastrophe 明、照Certificate再（器）段Hot rh 支持，用Back up再器Reheater RH 支持、支撑Support再器冷段Cold reheater CRH 支持Supporting ring再生回收Reclaim 支架Support bracket再循Recirculate 支架，托架，括号bracket再循板Recire/Recycle damper 行机构actuator在⋯之前before 直的、直Straight在、机的On-line 直角尺、曲尺Try square停、犹豫Hesitate HESI 直接数字控制Direct digital control DDC噪音Noise 直径Diameter任Duty 直流（）Direct current DC任Responsibility 直流炉Concurrent boiler增加Increase INC 直流滑油Dc lub oil pump增，提高boost BST 、替Shift增益GAIN 班Chief operator刀开关Knife-switch 班工程Shift charge engineerGate 台Supervisor's desk式板Gate damper 工Staff形网Bar screen material classifier 止、挂、插Latch粘度Viscosity 指示器Indicator站Drop 指数Exponent站、厂、地点Station 制造厂Makers works站接口元Station interface unit SLU 量Quality站接口模件Station interface module SLM 、号Interrogation差Diff expansion DIFF EXP 滞后角Angle of lag兆瓦Megawatt 中文英文全称写Needlepoint vlv 中断Interrupt真空Vacuum 中断 ,停止abort真空Suction pump 中抽Inter-stage extraction真空Vacuum pump 中的Intermediate真空破坏Vacuum breaker valve 中的Middle MID真的、整、校正True 中的、平均的Medial断Diagnosis 中器Intermediate relay振器Oscillator 中控室Central control room振Vibration 中温再器Middle-temperature rh MT RH。
电力系统专业英语单词
power output 功率输出，输出功率power output 功率输出，输出功率short circuita great deal 大量ac交流（电）admittance 导纳amp安培amp安培amplitude振幅arc电弧，弧光arise from 起于，由...出身armature电木区armature winding 电枢绕组arrangement布置，排列；设备，装置；安装，装配；置配；安排arrangement布置，排列；安装，装配；assemblage 与会者（集合称），集合，集会，装配assume假定，设想，采取，呈现automatic voltage regulator自动电压调节器，自动稳压器，自动调压器autotransformer 自耦变压器backup protection后备保护，后备保护装置block 组［件］，单元，部件；机组，单元机组；滑轮；字组，块，程序块，数据块break down 毁掉，制服，压倒，停顿，倒塌，中止，垮掉，分解bus bar汇流条，母线bus impedance matrix 母线阻抗矩阵，节点阻抗矩阵bus impedance matrix 母线阻抗矩阵，节点阻抗矩阵busbar母线，汇流条，结点，节点，汇流排bushing ［电工］套管capacitor bank 电容器组carrier protection载波保护，高频保护carrier relaying 载波继电保护，高频保护，载波中继［制］carry 携带，搬运，传送，传播；支持，执行，进位，进列changing 转换charging currents 充电电流circuit breaker ［电工］断路开关，断路器Circuit breaker 电路断路器circuit layout电路布线，线路布置circuit-breaker〈电〉断路器，断路开关circuit-breaker〈电〉断路器，断路开关clearing time通信连络断开时间，电话的话终时间clearing time通信连络断开时间，电话的话终时间combine with 与…结合come into 得到communication circuit 通讯电路conductance ［电工］电导，导率，电导系数contact 接触contact （电流的）接触；接通；接触器core loss current 铁耗电流core type 铁心式（变压器）critical point 临界点cross-sectional 横截［断］面current density 电流密度current flow 电流current transformator变流器，电流互感器 cut-and-try method 渐近法，试探法Cycle 循环、周期、周波cylindrical rotor ［电］鼓形转子，隐极转子damage 损害，伤害，损伤，破坏，损坏；事故，故障damp 阻尼,减幅，衰减damper winding阻尼绕组de-剥夺，分离 断开，去能，去激励；断电 断开，断电 不赋能的，除去电源的，去激励的demagnetizing effect ：消磁效果；去磁效应；消磁作用401丽皿0导数401丽皿0导数desired 期待的desired value 期待值，给定值，预定值，所需值，预期值detection 察觉，发觉，侦查，探测，发现determine 确定：在考虑，调查或计算之后，决定性地确认参见控制，限制development stage 发展阶段dielectric 电介质，绝缘体dielectric loss 介电损失differential protection 差动保护［装置］differential relay 差动继电器differentiate 求…的微分：计算导数或（函数的）微分difficulty 困难：困难的环境或程序:The condition or quality of being difficult:developed power 发出功率deenergizede-energizede-energized digital computer ）direct proportiondirectional relaydirect-wire circuitdisconnect switch数字计算机正比例，正比方向继电器，定向继电器单线线路隔离刀闸隔离开关 调度，迅速处理，输送，发运，发货 调度，迅速处理，输送，发运，发货distance relay 距离继电器distribution substation 配电站distribution transformer 配电变压器 disturbance 扰动 double-breaker 双断开关double-bus双母线dynamic performance 动态特性 dynamic system performance 系统动态运行特性economic dispatch 经济调度economic dispatch 经济调度economic dispatch 经济调度economic planning 经济计划 eddy curren 涡流,涡电流 eddy current 涡流,涡电流 electrical contact 电连接，电接点，电触点,电触头electromagnetic 电磁的 emf 电动势 energize 给与...电压 energize 使带电流；使通电 energy 热能源，电能：可用的热量或能量： energy 热能源，电能：可用的热量或能量 engine 发动机，机械，机器，引擎，工具 engine-driven generator ［发动］机［驱］动的发电机 equivalent circuit 等效电路 excess load 过载，过负荷，超载，过荷载 fault detection 故障检验 feature 要素 feed water 锅炉给水field winding 激励绕组，励磁绕组，场绕组 flux 磁通focal point 焦点force outage 事故停用，强迫停机，强制停机 force outage 事故停用，强迫停机，强制停机 fraction 【数学】分数：表明两个量的商的表达式 ft （foot, feet ）英尺 fuel cost 燃料费 fuel cost 燃料费 fuel input 燃料加入（量） fuel input 燃料加入（量） full load 满载，满负荷 fundamental 【物理学】基波的： Gauss-Seidel method 高斯-塞德尔法（潮流计算的） Gauss-Seidel procedure 高斯-塞德尔法generating plant 发电厂，电厂，电站，发电设备 generating system 发电系统 generation 产生；代；发电，发生，振荡，改进阶段generation schedule 发电计划 gradient approachgradient approach 梯度方法ground current 大地电流ground relay 接地继电器 ground relaying接地继电保护 guard against 提防，预防harmonic 谐波head （水站等的）蓄水高度，水头，落差，压力；势头high-speed reclosure 快速重合闸horizontal axis 水平轴线disconnected switchdispatch 发送,horizontal axis 水平轴线hydroelectric水力发电的hysteresis 磁滞hysteresis滞后作用，［物］磁滞现象identical【数】恒等的impedance ［电］阻抗，全电阻,［物］阻抗in any case 无论如何in phase adv.同相地in terms of 根据，按照，用…的话，在…方面in the case of 在…的情况incremental cost 边际成本incremental cost 边际成本incremental cost curveincremental cost curveincremental generating cost 发电成本增量incremental generating cost 发电成本增量inductive 电感性的，电感的，感应的；吸入的inductive circuit 有感电路，电感电路，感性电路inflammable 易燃的inflammable liquid 易燃液（体）injection current 注入电流instantaneous relay 瞬动继电器（电流速断保护）instantaneous value 瞬时值instrument transformator 仪表用互感器instrument transformator 仪表变压器insulation breakdown 绝缘击穿insulation deterioration 绝缘老化insulation failure 绝缘事故，绝缘损坏insure against 给...保险interconnected electric power system 互联电力系统internal voltage 内电压，电动势internal voltage 电动势，内电压internal voltage 内电压，电动势（发电机的），反电动势（电动机的） inverse time 反时，逆时inverse time current protection 反时限［过］电流保护［装置］inverse time relay 反时限继电器inverse-time definite-time limit relay 逆时定时限继电器，定时限反时继电器ionize 电离ionize 电离it follows that由此得出结论…，因而断定…key diagram 原理草图，工作图know-how ＞实际知识，技术秘诀，诀窍lagging current 滞后电流layout 设计，布置，规划；草图，布置图，线路图；排列；layout diagram 布置图layout drawing 布置图，配线图，定位图leakage flux 漏通量leakage inductance 漏电感lightning 闪电lightning arrester 避雷器limit界限，限度，限制line conductor 导线line flashover 线路闪络line terminal线路线端，线路终端line trap线路陷波器，阻波器line-to-line 两线间的，相间的，线间短路live 有电的，带电的，活动的，正极接地的load characteristic 负荷特性，负载特性load factor 负载系数long-range 远大的，长期的loop system 环形线路制，闭环系统；回路系统m.m.f 磁动势magnetize vt 使磁化magnetizing current 磁化电流，起磁电流maximum power transfer 最大传输功率mechanical stress 机械应力memory capacity 存储容量motor starter 电动机起动器multi-winding transformer 多绕组变压器mutual coupling 互耦mutual flux 互（感）磁通mutual impedance 互阻抗navigation 航海，航空，导航，领航，航行navigation 航运negative damping 负阻尼network system 网络系统，供电网系统neutral conductor 中性导线Newton-Raphson牛顿-拉夫逊nodal admittance matrix 节点导纳矩阵normal load 额定负荷，正常负载normal-voltage 正常电压Norton's theorem诺敦定理，等值电流源定理offset wave 偏移波open 开的，敞开的，打开，断路，断开，公开的，断路的open-circuit 开路的open-circuit voltage 开路电压，空载电压operating coil动作线圈，工作线圈operating frequency 工作频率，操作频率，运行频率operating range 运转范围，工作范围，作用距离，作用半径，（堆功率）运行区段out of 与…不相宜，不相称，在…范围,缺乏，放弃outage 断电output power 输出功率over-current 过电流overflash闪络，飞弧Overhead line 架空线over-load超过负荷over-voltage 过电压parallel resonance 并联谐振parallel resonance 并联谐振permeable 可渗透的，能透过的phase displacement 相（位）移phase displacement 相（位）移phase displacement 相位移phase shift 周相移动phase shifters 移相器phase-angle 相角；相位角，相移角；相（位）角phase-angle 相角；相位角，相移角；相（位）角phase-comparison 相位比较phase-displacementphase-to-ground 相对地pick-up current 接触电流，起动电流，拾音器电流planner 规划人员plunger relay插棒式继电器，螺管式继电器polarity 极性pondage power plant 抽水蓄能电站positive sequence network 正序网路potential transformator电压互感器，测量用变压器power circuit 电源电路，电力电路；动力线路，电力网，电力线路，电源线路power flow 电力潮流、功率潮流、功率通量，能流power level 功率级，［功率］电平；功率水平power line 动力线，动力网，电力线，电源线，输电线power swing功率波动，功率摆动，功率摇摆power transfer功率传输，电和输送power transfer 功率传输，电力传送power transfer 功率传输，电力传送power transformator 电源［电力，功率］变压器prefault 故障前的primary grid substation 主网变电站prime mover 原动力，发动者prime mover 原动力，发动者problem问题：应该考虑、解决或回答的问题：protective relay 保护继电器protruding-pole 凸极public hazard 公害pumped storage station 提水蓄能站pumped storage station 抽水蓄能电站quadratic formula 二次公式radial system 辐射状配电制，径向配电制radian 弧度rate current 反应［额定］电流reactance 电抗reactance drop 电抗电压下降reactive power 无功功率real number ［数］实数rectification 整流regulate管制，控制，调节，校准relative movement 相对运动relative position 相对位置relative position 相对位置relay继电器relay element继电器元件relay inverse time继电器反时限特性relay system 继电保护系统reluctance 【物理学】磁阻：reservoir水库，蓄水池resistance 电阻resistance drop 电阻（性电）压降resistivity电阻系数resistor ［电］电阻器ring bus 环形母线rpm每分钟转数run-off-river station 径流式水电厂，河流式水电厂run-of-the -riversalient pole rotor 凸极转子saturation饱和度scheme方案，线路图，电路，图表，图解，计划，线路，路，设计图，规划secondary substation 二次变电所sensor 传感器sequence component 序分量sequential tripping顺序脱扣，顺序跳闸series capacitor 串联电容器，附加电容器（仪表）series capacity串联电容series inductance 串联电感setting 装配，调整，炉墙，支座，调节，置位，装定，整定值，起动，装置，设置short-cut 短路，捷路，简化side effect 副作用single-busbar system 单母线系统single-pole switch单极开关，单刀开关sinusoidal 正弦曲线slope 【数学】斜率：slope 【数学】斜率：solid insulation 固体绝缘solid insulation 固体绝缘sparse matrix 稀疏矩阵specific loading 单位负载，比负载，比负荷specification详述，规格，说明书，规范specified load 额定负荷，设计负荷，规定负荷，标准荷载specify把…列为条件，规定，指定，确定；详细说明，具体说明squirrel cage 鼠笼stability limit 稳定极限，稳定限度，稳定度极限steady-state 稳定工况，稳定状态，稳恒状态，静态，稳态steady-state stability 稳态steam trap 凝汽阀steam turbine蒸汽轮机steam turbine 汽轮机steam valve 蒸汽阀step down 降低，降压step-type voltage regulator 分级式电压调整器step-up 升压，升高，加速step-up substation 升压变电站stir up 激起，鼓动，煽动stray flux杂散磁通Stray loss杂散损耗substation transformator 配电变压器subtransient 次暂态suffer from 忍受，遭受susceptance 电纳（导纳的虚数分量swing 摆动，动荡，摆度，振幅，摆幅switchboard 配电盘，配电屏；配电板，switching 开关switching 开关，开闭，转接，切换，换向，整流switching surge 操作过电压synchronous condenser 同步调相机synchroscope同步指示器，同步示波器system design 系统设计system layout 系统布置system reliability 系统可靠性system reliability 系统可靠性tapped抽头的；分接的；带向分接头的，带分接头的term ［数学］项：terminal voltage 端电压Thevenin theory 戴维宁理论throttle setting节流阀调整time delay relay 延时继电器，缓动继电器time setting 时间整定timer 计时器，定时器，时间发送器，时间继电器，延时调节器；程序装置torque 扭矩，转矩transfer bus 切换母线transfer传递，传送，输送；转换，转移；调动，变换；传输，传导，迁移；进位transformer bank 变压器组transformer bushing 变压器套管transformer bushing 变压器套管transformer tap 变压器分接头transient stability 瞬态［暂］态稳定性transmission capacity 输电能力，输电量transmission capacity 输电能力，输电量transmission capacity 输电能力，输电量transmission line 输电线transmission line 输电线，输电线路；谐振线transmission system 传动系统，输电系统，传输系统，发射系统transmitting capacity 输电能力；传输能力，发送能力traveling wave 行波trial and error method 试凑法，尝试法，逐次逼近法，试探，试配，试错trial-and-error 尝试法［的］，逐步逼近［法］tune谐调turbine 涡轮turbo 涡轮（发动机）unit transformer 单元［机组］变压器unity power factor ［电］整功率因数valve 阀，valving设置阀门；［阀门］关闭voltage drop 电压降落voltage rate 电压比voltage rating额定电压 电压调整器，电压调节器，稳压器，调压器 电压调整、电压调整率、电压变动率 电压调整器，电压调节器，稳压器，调压器 电压传感器 voltage transformation 变压water storage reservoir 水库water turbine 水轮机 wave shape 波形 wave shape 波形 wrap around 卷绕的，环绕的 zero sequence 零［相］序，零序 voltage regualator voltage regulation voltage regulator voltage sensor。
电气专业电力部门常用电工英语词汇
英语词汇英语缩写汉语描述EMERGENCYSTOP事故按钮停运事故按钮跳闸EXTERNALTRIPSTOPPEDSTPD停止状态SEESTART/TRIPPAGE查阅启动跳闸页面HEARTMCBOPEN加热器小开关分开CBSPRINGDISCHARGED开关弹簧未储能SPRINGSPR弹簧SaveSAVE储能CIRCUITFILURE控制回路故障EXETRIPSIGNAL解除跳闸信号fastswitchequipmentFEW快切装置HISPEEDCLOSE快切合闸HISPEEDOPEN快切分闸TR.TEMPALARM变压器温度报警SYStemSYS系统VoltageloopVOLTLOOP电压回路VoltageVOLT电压CurrentloopCURRLOOP电流回路CurrentCURR电流windingWND绕组ungearingUNGEAR脱口troubleTRBL故障tripTRIP跳闸transformerXFMR变压器MotorMTR马达（电动机）transferswitchXS转换开关switchSW.TH切换开关ThermalswitchTS温度开关temperatureTEMT温度sunereatedSH过热Synchron0usSYN同期（同步）StepupSTEP.UP升压（上升）paise升Down降HIGH高LOW低降压（下降）LowvoltageLOW.VOLT电压低StatusstateST状态ModeMODE方式（模式）OpenedstatusOP开状态startSTR开始（启动）StartandstandbytranfformerSBX起备变standbySTBY备用StandbypowersourceSTBY.PW备用电源OperatingpowerO.PW工作电源signalSIG信号（发信号）page页面Mainmenu主菜单setSET设定SelectselectionSEL选择acknowledgeACK确认actACT动作remoteRMT(REMO)远方(遥控)localLOL就地、本地RunningpositionRUNP运行状态runRUN运行START开始、启动、出发STOP停止releaseRELS解除resetRSET复位relayRELAY继电器regulateREG控制、调节、校准lockLOCK闭锁LockcloseLOCK.CL闭锁解除LockopenLOCK.OPN闭所投入PositionPOS位置interlockINTRLK联锁loadLOAD负载、负荷、用电户excitationEXCT励磁losemagnetLOSE.MAG失磁LimitswitchLIM.SW限位开关brcakerBRKR断路器PowercircuitbreakerPCB电力开关（断路器）PushbuttonPB按钮（按键）PowersupplyPW电源PowercabintPC电源柜DOORS箱门、柜门DOORS.OPEN箱门、柜门打开PC动力控制中心MCC电动机控制中心EmergencyPC保安PC(保安电源柜)Lighting照明StoragebatteryBATTERY蓄电池RectifyingRCTF整流RectifyingequipmentR-EPT整流装置RectifierRCTFR整流器FAN风扇Coolingfan冷却风扇RadiatorRDTR散热器Input/outputI/O输入/输出OutletOUTL出口OuterOUT外部（输出）OR或（或者）increateINC增加groundGND(GOD)接地AnnunciatorANN报警器、信号器alarmALM报警FusiblecutoutFULT故障adnormalABNM异常NormalNORM正常accidentACCD事故FuecfaultFU熔丝断Fast-closingFASTCL速断InstantaneoustripprotectionI＞＞protOverloadOV.LOAD过载、过负荷OverioadprotectionIOIProt OvertimestartingprotectionStartprot启动超时保护TeprotectiontEprottE时间保护LockedrotorprotectionLockupprot堵转保护OverheadprotectionTempprot过热保护OvervoltageOV.VOLT过电压Over-voItageprotectionU＞protLow-voItageprotectionU＜prot低电压保护UN/OVVOLTAGE欠/过电压OvereurrentOV.CRRT过电流OverexciterOV.EXCTR过励磁differentialDIFF差动ZerosequenceO-SEQ零序保护Zero-seqencecurrentprotectionIO＞protbypassBYPS旁路AlternatingcurrentAC交流phasePH相Allphases3PH全相Phase-sequenceprotectionPSprot相序保护PraselosePH.LOSE缺相PHASELOSSREVERSAL错相、逆相WORD格式电力部门常用英语词汇PhacefaiIureprotectionPFprot断相保护NonsymmetyN.SYM不对称UnbaIanceprotectionUnbaprot不平衡保护OperationOPR操作AutomaicAUTO自动manualMANL手动PermitPMT允许PoweronPW.ON有电Automatic/manualA/M自动/手动ProtectionPRCT（Prot）保护PuttingintoPUTIN投入powerPW功率ActivepowerA-PW有功功率ReactivepowerR-PW无功功率UnderpowerprotectionP＜prot欠功率保护PhaseangledifferencePH.DIFF相位差INGRESSPROTECTIONIP防护（进入保护）TurbineTURB汽机。
电力英语词汇汇总
电力英语词汇汇总一、电力系统基本词汇1. 电站（Power Station）2. 发电机（Generator）3. 变压器（Transformer）4. 断路器（Circuit Breaker）5. 线路（Transmission Line）6. 电容器（Capacitor）7. 电抗器（Reactor）8. 继电器（Relay）9. 保护装置（Protection Device）10. 控制系统（Control System）二、电力设备与部件1. 母线（Busbar）2. 避雷器（Surge Arrester）3. 电缆（Cable）4. 绝缘子（Insulator）5. 钢筋（Rebar）6. 混凝土（Concrete）7. 齿轮（Gear）8. 轴承（Bearing）9. 油箱（Tank）10. 油冷却器（Oil Cooler）三、电力工程术语1. 电力工程（Electric Power Engineering）2. 设计规范（Design Specification）3. 施工图纸（Construction Drawing）4. 工程预算（Project Budget）5. 施工方案（Construction Scheme）6. 质量验收（Quality Acceptance）7. 安全生产（Safety Production）8. 环境保护（Environmental Protection）9. 节能减排（Energy Saving and Emission Reduction）10. 智能电网（Smart Grid）四、电力行业组织与机构1. 国家能源局（National Energy Administration）2. 电力公司（Electric Power Corporation）3. 电力设计院（Electric Power Design Institute）4. 电力科学研究院（Electric Power Research Institute）5. 电力行业协会（Electric Power Industry Association）6. 电力工会（Electric Power Trade Union）7. 电力市场（Electricity Market）8. 电力监管机构（Electric Power Regulatory Authority）9. 电力消费者协会（Electric Power Consumer Association）10. 国际电力组织（International Electric Power Organization）五、电力技术与发展1. 火力发电（Thermal Power Generation）2. 水力发电（Hydroelectric Power Generation）3. 核能发电（Nuclear Power Generation）4. 风能发电（Wind Power Generation）5. 太阳能发电（Solar Power Generation）6. 新能源（New Energy）7. 分布式发电（Distributed Generation）8. 电动汽车（Electric Vehicle）9. 能源互联网（Energy Internet）10. 电力系统自动化（Electric Power System Automation）六、电力运行与维护1. 电网调度（Power Grid Dispatching）2. 运行监控（Operation Monitoring）3. 设备巡检（Equipment Patrol Inspection）4. 预防性维修（Preventive Maintenance）5. 故障处理（Fault Handling）6. 状态检修（ConditionBased Maintenance）7. 安全操作（Safe Operation）8. 电力可靠性（Electric Power Reliability）9. 负荷预测（Load Forecasting）10. 电力质量（Power Quality）七、电力法律法规与政策1. 电力法（Electricity Law）2. 电力市场监管条例（Electricity Market Regulation）3. 电力设施保护条例（Regulations for the Protection of Electric Power Facilities）4. 电力供应与使用条例（Regulations on Electric Power Supply and Use）5. 电力价格政策（Electricity Pricing Policy）6. 电力体制改革（Electricity System Reform）7. 能源发展战略行动计划（Energy Development Strategy Action Plan）8. 环境保护法律法规（Environmental Protection Laws and Regulations）9. 节能减排政策（Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Policy）10. 电力行业发展规划（Electric Power Industry Development Plan）八、电力市场与交易1. 电力市场交易规则（Electricity Market Trading Rules）2. 电力中长期合同（Longterm Electricity Contract）3. 电力现货市场（Electricity Spot Market）4. 电价形成机制（Electricity Price Formation Mechanism）5. 售电公司（Electricity Sales Company）6. 用户侧响应（Customer Side Response）7. 跨区电力交易（Crossregional Electricity Trade）8. 电力市场分析（Electricity Market Analysis）9. 电力市场竞争（Electricity Market Competition）10. 电力市场风险管理与控制（Electricity Market Risk Management and Control）九、电力行业发展趋势1. 电力行业数字化转型（Digital Transformation of Electric Power Industry）2. 电力系统灵活性（Flexibility of Electric Power System）3. 电力储能技术（Electricity Storage Technology）4. 电力需求侧管理（Electricity Demand Side Management）5. 电力行业智能化（Intelligence of Electric Power Industry）6. 电力行业绿色低碳发展（Green and Lowcarbon Development of Electric Power Industry）7. 电力行业国际合作（International Cooperation inElectric Power Industry）8. 电力行业人才培养（Talent Training in Electric Power Industry）9. 电力行业科技创新（Technological Innovation in Electric Power Industry）10. 电力行业可持续发展（Sustainable Development of Electric Power Industry）十、电力行业热点问题1. 电力供需平衡（Electricity Supply and Demand Balance）2. 电力系统安全稳定（Safety and Stability of Electric Power System）3. 电力扶贫（Electricity Poverty Alleviation）4. 电动汽车充电基础设施建设（Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Construction）5. 电力行业去产能（Capacity Reduction in Electric Power Industry）6. 电力行业环境保护（Environmental Protection in Electric Power Industry）7. 电力行业信用体系建设（Credit System Construction in Electric Power Industry）8. 电力行业反垄断（Antitrust in Electric Power Industry）9. 电力行业对外开放（Openingup of Electric Power Industry）10. 电力行业社会责任（Social Responsibility of Electric Power Industry）十一、电力技术创新与应用1. 智能电网技术（Smart Grid Technology）2. 分布式能源系统（Distributed Energy Systems）3. 微电网技术（Microgrid Technology）4. 能量管理系统（Energy Management System）5. 高压直流输电（High Voltage Direct Current Transmission）6. 超导技术（Superconductivity Technology）7. 电力电子技术（Power Electronics Technology）8. 量子计算在电力领域的应用（Application of Quantum Computing in Electric Power Field）9. 大数据与电力系统分析（Big Data and Electric Power System Analysis）10. 云计算在电力行业的应用（Application of Cloud Computing in Electric Power Industry）十二、电力工程项目管理1. 项目可行性研究（Project Feasibility Study）2. 项目立项（Project Approval）3. 项目招投标（Project Bidding）4. 项目合同管理（Project Contract Management）5. 项目进度控制（Project Schedule Control）6. 项目成本管理（Project Cost Management）7. 项目质量管理（Project Quality Management）8. 项目风险管理（Project Risk Management）9. 项目验收与移交（Project Acceptance and Handover）10. 项目后评价（Project Postevaluation）十三、电力行业职业素养与技能1. 电力工程师职业道德（Professional Ethics for Electrical Engineers）2. 电力行业职业技能培训（Vocational Skills Training in Electric Power Industry）3. 电力行业职称评定（Professional Title Evaluation in Electric Power Industry）4. 电力行业从业资格证书（Qualification Certificates in Electric Power Industry）5. 电力行业创新能力培养（Innovation Ability Training in Electric Power Industry）6. 电力行业团队协作（Team Collaboration in Electric Power Industry）7. 电力行业沟通与协调能力（Communication and Coordination Skills in Electric Power Industry）8. 电力行业应急处理能力（Emergency Handling Ability in Electric Power Industry）9. 电力行业法律法规知识（Legal Knowledge in Electric Power Industry）10. 电力行业国际视野（International Perspective in Electric Power Industry）十四、电力行业国际合作与交流1. 国际电力组织（International Electric Power Organizations）2. 国际电力展览会（International Electric Power Exhibitions）3. 国际电力技术交流（International Electric Power Technology Exchange）4. 国际电力项目合作（International Electric Power Project Cooperation）5. 国际电力市场分析（International Electric Power Market Analysis）6. 国际电力标准制定（International Electric Power Standards Development）7. 国际电力人才培养与合作（International Electric Power Talent Training and Cooperation）8. 国际电力政策研究（International Electric Power Policy Research）9. 国际电力环境保护合作（International Electric Power Environmental Protection Cooperation）10. 国际电力行业发展趋势探讨（Discussion on International Electric Power Industry Development Trends）。
电力常用英语
电力常用英语电力常用英语————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：1、电力系统电力系统power system大容量电力系统bulk power system电网power grid；power network火力发电厂thermal power plant；coal-burning power plant；fossil fuel power plant水电站hydroelectric power station核电站nuclear power plant抽水蓄能电站pumped storage power station变电站power substation用户变电站customer substation开关站switch station升压step up降压step down主网架backbone；network frame接入系统connection to the power grid联网interconnection特高压ultra-high voltage高压直流输电high-voltage direct-current transmission 换流站converter station无穷大infinite等值电路equivalent circuit标么值per unit value实际值actual value基准值base value潮流power flow开环open-loop合环closed-loop有功active power无功reactive power电压降voltage drop载流量current carrying capacity视在功率complex power；apparent power自然功率natural power损耗loss功率因数power factor超前lead滞后lag无功补偿reactive power compenstaion感性补偿Inductive compensator容性补偿Capacitive compensator静止无功补偿static var compensation 正序positive sequence 负序negative sequence零序zero sequence电感inductance电容capacitor电抗reactance电阻resistance电纳susceptance电导conductance导纳admittance阻抗impedance正弦稳态sinusoidal steady state 暂态transient state次暂态subtransient state绕组winding抽头tap有载on-load无载off-load中性点netural电压比voltage ratio容量比capacity ratio过电压overvoltage ；surge 负荷中心load center峰荷peak load基荷base load居民负荷residential load商业负荷commercialload甩负荷load shedding过载；过负荷overload负荷特性load characteristics负荷曲线load curve负荷率load factor发电power generation输电power transmission配电power distribution用电power utilization用电量power consumption停电blackout电力系统稳定power system stability 功角稳定angle stability 电压稳定voltage stability扰动disturbance同步synchronism不稳定instability可靠性reliability收敛converge定子stator转子rotor励磁系统excitation system空载no-load惯量inertia三相对称故障balanced three phase fault单相接地故障single line to ground fault短路short-circuit开路open-circuit接地grounding临界的critical平衡equilibrium感应电动机induction motor振荡oscillation谐波harmonic电磁感应electromagnetic induction充电功率charging capacity出线outgoing line进线incoming line架空线路overhead line电缆cable建设规模construction scale线路输送容量transmission capacity调相调压adjusting the voltage phase and magnitude 负荷预测load forecasting电力系统规划power system planning输电规划transmission planning电磁环网electromagnetic loop network经济电流密度economical current density解列disconnection；power system separation 运行方式operating mode电力电量power load and consumption容载比capacity and load ratio经济比较economic comparison导线截面选择selection of conductor cross-section选址选线selection of substation site and line corridor 输变电工程transmission and distribution project电气主接线Electrical Primary System常用电力专业英语（1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage单位标准：电能：千瓦时 kW.h k,h小写W大写有功功率千瓦 kW k小写W大写无功功率千乏 kvar k,v,a,r均小写视在功率千伏安 kVA k小写V、A大写电压千伏 kV k小写V大写长度千米 km k,m均小写电流安培 A A大写电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point。
电气工程专业英语词汇完美打印版
(coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆AC transmission system 交流输电系统active filter 有源滤波器active load （P Load）有功负载active loss 有功损耗active power 有功功率alternating current (AC) 交流电ammeter电流表amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅angle stability功角稳定anode (cathode) 阳极（阴极）arc discharge 电弧放电arc suppression coil 消弧线圈arc-extinguishing chamber灭弧室armature 电枢，（继电器的）衔铁asynchronous machine 异步电机automatic control 自动控制automatic meter reading （AMR）自动抄表automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪autotransformer 自耦变压器binary 二进制blackout 断电、停电block diagram 框图boiler 锅炉breakdown （电）击穿Breaker 断路器brush 电刷brushless DC motor 无刷直流电机bus bar 母线Bus tie breaker 母联断路器（母联断路器，母联开关）calibrate 校准capacitor bank 电容器组conductor 导线converter (inverter) 换流器，整流器（逆变器）copper loss 铜损corona 电晕coupling capacitor 耦合电容current transformer CT 电流互感器damping阻尼decimal 十进制dielectric 电介质,绝缘体dielectric constant 介质常数dielectric loss 介质损耗direct current （DC）直流电discharge 放电disconnector 隔离开关dispatcher 调度员distribution automation system 配电网自动化（DA）系统distribution dispatch center 配电调度中心double-circuit lines on the same tower 双回同杆并架double-column transformer双绕组变压器earth(ground) wire 接地线earthing switch 接地开关eddy current 涡流electric field 电场electrical circuit 电路electrical machine control 电机控制electrical machinery电机electromagnetic field 电磁场excitation励磁exciting winding 励磁绕组excitor 励磁器extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压fast decoupled power-flow method 快速解耦潮流算法fault clearing time 故障切除时间feeder 馈电线FFT (fast Fourier transform) 快速傅立叶变换fixed series capacitor compensation固定串联电容补偿flashover 闪络Flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) 灵活交流输电系统Fossil-fired power plant 火电厂frequency modulation (FM) 调频frequency-domain 频域fuse 保险丝，熔丝gas insulated substation （GIS）气体绝缘变电站generator terminal机端generator tripping 切机generator 发电机Graduation dissertation毕业设计Graduation practice毕业实习grounding capacitance voltage divider对地电容分压器Grounding 接地harmonic 谐波Hexadecimal 十六进制high voltage shunt reactor 高压并联电抗器high voltage高压high-voltage apparatus高压电器high-voltage engineering 高电压工程hydro power station 水力发电站Hydro-generator 水轮发电机integrated circuit (IC) 集成电路IEC (international Electrotechnical Commission) 国际电工（技术）委员会IEE (Institution of Electrical Engineers)电气工程师学会（英）IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)电气与电子工程师学会（美）impedance阻抗impulse current 冲击电流independent pole operation 分相操作induction 感应inductive (capacitive) 电感的(电容的)installed capacity装机容量instrument transformer 互感器insulation coordination 绝缘配合insulation 绝缘insulator 绝缘子inverter station 换流站iron core 铁芯iron loss 铁损ISO (international standardization organization) 国际标准化组织isolator 刀闸(隔离开关) kinetic(potential) energy 动（势）能LAN (local area network) 局域网leakage flux 漏磁通LED (light emitting diode) 发光二极管light(boiling)-water reactor 轻（沸）水反应堆lightning arrester 避雷器lightning overvoltage 雷电过电压load shedding 甩负荷loop system 环网系统loss of synchronization 失去同步low voltage 低压lower limit 下限machinery practice 金工实习magnetic field 磁场magnetizing current励磁电流main and transfer busbar 单母线带旁路malfunction 失灵margin 裕度，边界metal oxide arrester （MOA）金属氧化物避雷器middle voltage中压motor 电动机nameplate 铭牌Negative sequence impedance 负序阻抗Neutral point中性点no-load current 空载电流no-load loss 空载损耗nuclear power station 核电站numerical 数字的octal 八进制oil-filled power cable 充油电力电缆one machine - infinity bus system单机无穷大系统operation amplifier 运算放大器operation mechanism 操动机构oscilloscope 示波器overhead line 架空线overvoltage 过电压partial discharge 局部放电passive device 无源器件peak-load 峰荷Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor 永磁同步电机phase displacement (shift) 相移phase lead(lag) 相位超前（滞后）phase shifter 移相器phase-to-phase voltage 线电压positive sequence impedance 正序阻抗potential transformer PT 电压互感器power angle 功角power capacitor 电力电容power electronics 电力电子power factor 功率因数Power Generation Technology 发电技术power line carrier (PLC) 电力线载波（器）/ 可编程逻辑控制器power grid 电网power plant电厂Power System Planning 电力系统规划power transfer 能量输送power transformer 电力变压器power transmission system输电系统prime mover 原动机productive practice生产实习protective relaying （relaying protection）继电保护pumped storage power station 抽水蓄能电站radio interference 无线干扰rated 额定的ratio变比reactance (impedance) 电抗（阻抗）reactive current 无功电流reactive load无功负载reactive loss 无功损耗reactive power compensation 无功补偿reactive power 无功功率reactor 电抗器reclosing 重合闸recovery voltage 恢复电压rectifier 整流器reference value 参考值regulation 调节reinforced excitation 强行励磁relay 继电器reserve capacity 备用容量resistance电阻resistor 电阻器right-of-way 线路走廊root mean square (rms) 均方根值rotor 转子routing testing 常规实验rpm (revolution per minute) 转/分series (shunt) compensation 串（并）联补偿shield wire 避雷线short-circuit ratio 短路比shunt capacitor 并联电容器shunt reactor 并联电抗器simulation analysis 仿真分析single (dual, ring) bus 单（双，环形）母线skin effect 集肤效应slip ring 滑环slope 斜率Static state 静态Static var（V oltage Ampere Reactive）compensation (SVC) 静止无功补偿Stator (rotor) 定（转）子Steam turbine 汽轮机steel-reinforced aluminum 钢芯铝绞线step up (down) transformer 升(降)压变压器substation变电站sulphur hexafluoride breaker SF6 断路器supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)监控与数据采集surface breakdown 表面击穿surge impedance波阻抗swing 摇摆switch station 开关站synchronization 同步synchronous condenser 同步调相机tap 分接头taped transformer 多级变压器three phase fault 三相故障three-column transformer （ThrClnTrans）三绕组变压器time-domain 时域time-of-use tariff 分时电价transfer function 传递函数transfer switching 倒闸操作transient stability暂态稳定transmission line 传输线Trip circuit 跳闸电路trip coil 跳闸线圈turn (turn ratio) 匝（匝比，变比）two-port network 二端口网络ultra-high voltage (UHV) 特高压underground cable 地下电缆vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器variable transformer 调压变压器voltage grade 电压等级voltage stability 电压稳定wave front(tail) 波头（尾）winding 绕组withstand test 耐压实验withstand voltage 耐受电压zero sequence current 零序电流zinc oxide 氧化锌（金属氧化物）专业课程名称电磁场概论 Introduction to Electro-Magnetic Field 电机控制技术Control Technique of Electrical Machinery电机学 Electrical Machinery （Theory）电力电子技术基础Fundamentals of Power Electronics Technology电力电子课程设计Power electronics course design电力经济 Electric power system economics电力通信系统及调度自动化Power System Communication and Dispatching Automatic电力系统潮流计算机分析Computer Analysis of Power Flow电力系统分析 Electric power system analysis电力系统继电保护 Electric power system relaying protection电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统远动技术electric power system remote protocol电力系统暂态分析Transient Analysis of Power System电力系统自动控制Electric power system automatic control电力系统自动装置原理The Principle of Electric Power System Automatic Equipment电路原理 Principles of electric circuits电能质量控制 electric power quality (PQ) control 电气工程基础Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering电子技术基础（模拟）（数字） fundamentals of electronic (analog) (digital)高电压工程High voltage engineering计算机继电保护Microcomputer-Based Relaying Protection计算机通信与网络Computer Communication and Network可编程控制器原理及应用Principles of PLC (Programmable logic Controller) And Application人工智能基础Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence （AI）数字信号处理 Digital Signal Processing (DSP)微机原理与接口Principle of Microcomputer and Interface现代电力系统管理Modern Power System Management信号与系统 Signal and System专业外语 Professional English自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory。
电力专业常用英语词汇
电力专业常用英语词汇网易电力专业英语词汇(较全)1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制 AVR功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitanceAGC Automatic Generation Control自动发电控制AMR Automatic Message Recording 自动抄表ASS Automatic Synchronized System 自动准同期装置ATS Automatic Transform System 厂用电源快速切换装置AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制（系统）DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统)DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元EMS Energy Management System 能量管理系统ETS Emergency Trip System 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS Engineering Working Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Field bus Control System 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical Control System 分级控制系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel 就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center （电动机）马达控制中心MCS Modulating Control System 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro Electro Hydraulic Control System 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System 网络监控系统OIS Operator Interface Station 操作员接口站OMS Outage Management System 停电管理系统PID Proportion Integration Differentiation 比例积分微分PIO Process ｉｎｐｕｔOutput 过程输入输出（通道）PLC Programmable Logical Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power System Stabilizator 电力系统稳定器SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC Supervisory Computer Control 监督控制系统SCS Sequence Control System 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory Information System 监控信息系统TDCS（TDC）Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电专业英语（电力词汇）标准的机组数据显示 (Standard Measurement And Display Data)负载电流百分比显示 Percentage of Current load(%)单相/三相电压 Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)每相电流 Current by Phase (AMP)千伏安 Apparent Power (KVA)中线电流 Neutral Current (N Amp)功率因数 Power Factor (PF)频率 Frequency(HZ)千瓦 Active Power (KW)千阀 Reactive Power (KVAr)最高/低电压及电流 Max/Min. Current and Voltage输出千瓦/兆瓦小时 Output kWh/MWh运行转速 Running RPM机组运行正常 Normal Running超速故障停机 Overspeed Shutdowns低油压故障停机 Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns高水温故障停机 High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns起动失败停机 Fail to Start Shutdowns冷却水温度表 Coolant Temperature Gauge机油油压表 Oil Pressure Gauge电瓶电压表 Battery Voltage Meter机组运行小时表 Genset Running Hour Meter怠速-快速运行选择键 Idle Run – Normal Run Selector Switch运行-停机-摇控启动选择键 Local Run-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch其它故障显示及输入 Other Common Fault Alarm Display and电力行波词汇行波travelling wave模糊神经网络fuzzy-neural network神经网络neural network模糊控制fuzzy control研究方向 research direction副教授associate professor电力系统the electrical power system大容量发电机组large capacity generating set输电距离electricity transmission超高压输电线super voltage transmission power line 投运commissioning行波保护Traveling wave protection自适应控制方法adaptive control process动作速度speed of action行波信号travelling wave signal测量信号measurement signal暂态分量transient state component非线性系统nonlinear system高精度high accuracy自学习功能self-learning function抗干扰能力anti-jamming capability自适应系统adaptive system行波继电器travelling wave relay输电线路故障transmission line malfunction仿真simulation算法algorithm电位electric potential短路故障short trouble子系统subsystem大小相等，方向相反equal and opposite in direction 电压源voltage source故障点trouble spot等效于equivalent暂态行波transient state travelling wave偏移量side-play mount电压electric voltage附加系统add-ons system波形waveform工频power frequency延迟变换delayed transformation延迟时间delay time减法运算subtraction相减运算additive operation求和器summator模糊规则fuzzy rule参数值parameter values可靠动作action message等值波阻抗equivalent value wave impedance附加网络additional network修改的modified反传算法backpropagation algorithm隶属函数membership function模糊规则fuzzy rule模糊推理fuzzy reasoning模糊推理矩阵fuzzy reasoning matrix样本集合 sample set给定的given采样周期sampling period三角形隶属度函数Triangle-shape grade of membership function负荷状态load conditions区内故障troubles inside the sample space门槛值threshold level采样频率sampling frequency全面地all sidedly样本空间sample space误动作malfunction保护特性protection feature仿真数据simulation data灵敏性sensitivity小波变换wavelet transformation神经元neuron谐波电流harmonic current电力系统自动化power system automation继电保护relaying protection中国电力 China Power学报 journal初探primary exploration电机学 electrical machinery自动控制理论 automatic control theory电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁场与电磁波Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves微机原理 principle of microcomputer电工学 electrotechnics principle of circuit s电力系统稳态分析 steady-state analysis o f power system电力系统暂态分析 transient-state analysi s of power system电力系统继电保护原理 principle of electrica l system's relay protection电力系统元件保护原理 protection principl e of power system 's element电力系统内部过电压 past voltage within po wer system模拟电子技术基础 basis of analogue electr onic technique数字电子技术 digital electrical technique 电路原理实验lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座 lectures on electrical powe r production电力电子基础basic fundamentals of powe r electronics高电压工程high voltage engineering电子专题实践topics on experimental proje ct of electronics电气工程概论introduction to electrical eng ineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine syste m电力传动与控制electrical drive and contro l电力电子电路Power Electronic Circuit电力电子电器Power Electronic Equipment电力电子器件Power Electronic Devices电力电子学Power Electronics电力工程Electrical Power Engineering电力生产技术Technology of Electrical Power Generation电力生产优化管理Optimal Management of Electrical Power Generation电力拖动基础Fundamentals for Electrical Towage电力拖动控制系统Electrical Towage Control Systems电力系统Power Systems电力系统电源最优化规划Optimal Planning of Power Source in a PowerSystem电力系统短路Power System Shortcuts电力系统分析Power System Analysis电力系统规划Power System Planning电力系统过电压Hyper-Voltage of Power Systems电力系统继电保护原理Power System Relay Protection电力系统经济分析Economical Analysis of Power Systems电力系统经济运行Economical Operation of Power Systems电力系统可靠性Power System Reliability电力系统可靠性分析Power System Reliability Analysis电力系统无功补偿及应用Non-Work Compensation in Power Systems &Applicati电力系统谐波Harmonious Waves in Power Systems电力系统优化技术Optimal Technology of Power Systems电力系统优化设计Optimal Designing of Power Systems电力系统远动Operation of Electric Systems电力系统远动技术Operation Technique of Electric Systems电力系统运行Operation of Electric Systems电力系统自动化Automation of Electric Systems电力系统自动装置Power System Automation Equipment电路测试技术Circuit Measurement Technology电路测试技术基础Fundamentals of Circuit Measurement Technology电磁感应定律law of electromagnetic induction励磁 excitation 励磁器 magnetizing ex citer励磁器 exciter 恒定励磁器constant excit er励磁器激振器exciter励磁电流：magnetizing current 强行励磁reinforced excitation励磁调节器excitation regulator无功伏安volt-ampere reactive无功伏安时volt-ampere-hour reactive稳态控制homeostatic control; stable co ntrol a steady-state control水电厂hydroelectric station落点 drop point 调节 regulation调节器conditioner 励磁调节器exc itation regulator调速器regulator, governor ；speed re gulator ；（正规）speed governor高抗 high voltage shunt reactor并列的： apposite; paratactic 同步 sy nchronization系统解列system splitting（ trip）失去同步loss of synchronization分接头：tap 裕度 margin 档位：tap p osition故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 切机 generator triping故障切除时间fault clearing time高顶值 high limited value静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (sta te) 暂态transient机端电压控制 avr电动机：motor有功负载: active load/pload 无功负载：r eactive load电压互感器pt (potential /voltage transformer )参考值 reference value 单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 dr oop rate传递函数 transfer function 框图 bloc k diagram受端 receive-side 同步 synchronizatio n保护断路器 circuit breaker阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：brusless dc motor永磁直流电动机permanent-magnet direct current motor机端 generator terminal永磁同步电机：permanent-magnet synchr onism motor异步电机：asynchronous motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer t hrclntransthree winding transforme r双绕组变压器：double-column transforme r dblclmntranstwo-circuit transformer; two -winding transformer固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor co mpensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the s ame tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bu s system偿度 degree of compensation电磁场失去同步electromagnetic fields los s of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation并联电容器：shunt capacitor下降特性 droop characteristics线路补偿器 ldc(line drop compensatio n) 《。
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网易电力专业英语词汇(较全)1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制 AVR功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitanceAGC Automatic Generation Control自动发电控制AMR Automatic Message Recording 自动抄表ASS Automatic Synchronized System 自动准同期装置ATS Automatic Transform System 厂用电源快速切换装置AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制（系统）DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统)DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元EMS Energy Management System 能量管理系统ETS Emergency Trip System 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS Engineering Working Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Field bus Control System 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical Control System 分级控制系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel 就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center （电动机）马达控制中心MCS Modulating Control System 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro Electro Hydraulic Control System 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System 网络监控系统OIS Operator Interface Station 操作员接口站OMS Outage Management System 停电管理系统PID Proportion Integration Differentiation 比例积分微分PIO Process ｉｎｐｕｔOutput 过程输入输出（通道）PLC Programmable Logical Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power System Stabilizator 电力系统稳定器SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC Supervisory Computer Control 监督控制系统SCS Sequence Control System 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory Information System 监控信息系统TDCS（TDC）Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电专业英语（电力词汇）标准的机组数据显示 (Standard Measurement And Display Data)负载电流百分比显示 Percentage of Current load(%)单相/三相电压 Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)每相电流 Current by Phase (AMP)千伏安 Apparent Power (KVA)中线电流 Neutral Current (N Amp)功率因数 Power Factor (PF)频率 Frequency(HZ)千瓦 Active Power (KW)千阀 Reactive Power (KVAr)最高/低电压及电流 Max/Min. Current and Voltage输出千瓦/兆瓦小时 Output kWh/MWh运行转速 Running RPM机组运行正常 Normal Running超速故障停机 Overspeed Shutdowns低油压故障停机 Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns高水温故障停机 High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns起动失败停机 Fail to Start Shutdowns冷却水温度表 Coolant Temperature Gauge机油油压表 Oil Pressure Gauge电瓶电压表 Battery Voltage Meter机组运行小时表 Genset Running Hour Meter怠速-快速运行选择键 Idle Run – Normal Run Selector Switch运行-停机-摇控启动选择键 Local Run-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch 其它故障显示及输入 Other Common Fault Alarm Display and电力行波词汇行波travelling wave模糊神经网络fuzzy-neural network神经网络neural network模糊控制fuzzy control研究方向 research direction副教授associate professor电力系统the electrical power system大容量发电机组large capacity generating set输电距离electricity transmission超高压输电线super voltage transmission power line投运commissioning行波保护Traveling wave protection自适应控制方法adaptive control process动作速度speed of action行波信号travelling wave signal测量信号measurement signal暂态分量transient state component非线性系统nonlinear system高精度high accuracy自学习功能self-learning function抗干扰能力anti-jamming capability自适应系统adaptive system行波继电器travelling wave relay输电线路故障transmission line malfunction仿真simulation算法algorithm电位electric potential短路故障short trouble子系统subsystem大小相等，方向相反equal and opposite in direction 电压源voltage source故障点trouble spot等效于equivalent暂态行波transient state travelling wave偏移量side-play mount电压electric voltage附加系统add-ons system波形waveform工频power frequency延迟变换delayed transformation延迟时间delay time减法运算subtraction相减运算additive operation求和器summator模糊规则fuzzy rule参数值parameter values可靠动作action message等值波阻抗equivalent value wave impedance附加网络additional network修改的modified反传算法backpropagation algorithm隶属函数membership function模糊规则fuzzy rule模糊推理fuzzy reasoning模糊推理矩阵fuzzy reasoning matrix样本集合 sample set给定的given采样周期sampling period三角形隶属度函数Triangle-shape grade of membership function 负荷状态load conditions区内故障troubles inside the sample space门槛值threshold level采样频率sampling frequency全面地all sidedly样本空间sample space误动作malfunction保护特性protection feature仿真数据simulation data灵敏性sensitivity小波变换wavelet transformation神经元neuron谐波电流harmonic current电力系统自动化power system automation继电保护relaying protection中国电力 China Power学报 journal初探primary exploration电机学 electrical machinery自动控制理论 automatic control theory电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁场与电磁波Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves微机原理 principle of microcomputer电工学 electrotechnics principle of circuits电力系统稳态分析 steady-state analysis of power system电力系统暂态分析 transient-state analysis of power system电力系统继电保护原理 principle of electrical system's relay protection电力系统元件保护原理 protection principle of power system 's element电力系统内部过电压 past voltage within power system模拟电子技术基础 basis of analogue electronic technique数字电子技术 digital electrical technique电路原理实验lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座 lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程high voltage engineering电子专题实践topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine system电力传动与控制electrical drive and control电力电子电路Power Electronic Circuit电力电子电器Power Electronic Equipment电力电子器件Power Electronic Devices电力电子学Power Electronics电力工程Electrical Power Engineering电力生产技术Technology of Electrical Power Generation电力生产优化管理Optimal Management of Electrical Power Generation电力拖动基础Fundamentals for Electrical Towage电力拖动控制系统Electrical Towage Control Systems电力系统Power Systems电力系统电源最优化规划Optimal Planning of Power Source in a Power System 电力系统短路Power System Shortcuts电力系统分析Power System Analysis电力系统规划Power System Planning电力系统过电压Hyper-Voltage of Power Systems电力系统继电保护原理Power System Relay Protection电力系统经济分析Economical Analysis of Power Systems电力系统经济运行Economical Operation of Power Systems电力系统可靠性Power System Reliability电力系统可靠性分析Power System Reliability Analysis电力系统无功补偿及应用Non-Work Compensation in Power Systems & Applicati 电力系统谐波Harmonious Waves in Power Systems电力系统优化技术Optimal Technology of Power Systems电力系统优化设计Optimal Designing of Power Systems电力系统远动Operation of Electric Systems电力系统远动技术Operation Technique of Electric Systems电力系统运行Operation of Electric Systems电力系统自动化Automation of Electric Systems电力系统自动装置Power System Automation Equipment电路测试技术Circuit Measurement Technology电路测试技术基础Fundamentals of Circuit Measurement Technology电磁感应定律law of electromagnetic induction励磁 excitation 励磁器 magnetizing exciter励磁器 exciter 恒定励磁器constant exciter励磁器激振器exciter励磁电流：magnetizing current 强行励磁reinforced excitation励磁调节器excitation regulator无功伏安volt-ampere reactive无功伏安时volt-ampere-hour reactive稳态控制homeostatic control; stable control a steady-state control 水电厂hydroelectric station落点 drop point 调节 regulation调节器conditioner 励磁调节器excitation regulator调速器regulator, governor ；speed regulator ；（正规）speed governor 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor并列的： apposite; paratactic 同步 synchronization系统解列system splitting（ trip）失去同步loss of synchronization 分接头：tap 裕度 margin 档位：tap position故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 切机 generator triping故障切除时间fault clearing time高顶值 high limited value静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 暂态transient机端电压控制 avr电动机：motor有功负载: active load/pload 无功负载：reactive load电压互感器pt (potential /voltage transformer )参考值 reference value 单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate传递函数 transfer function 框图 block diagram受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：brusless dc motor永磁直流电动机permanent-magnet direct current motor机端 generator terminal永磁同步电机：permanent-magnet synchronism motor异步电机：asynchronous motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer thrclntransthree winding transformer双绕组变压器：double-column transformer dblclmntranstwo-circuit transformer; two-winding transformer固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system偿度 degree of compensation电磁场失去同步electromagnetic fields loss of synchronization 装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation并联电容器：shunt capacitor下降特性 droop characteristics线路补偿器 ldc(line drop compensation) 《。