2018年菏泽市中考英语模拟试题与答案
2018年菏泽市中考英语模拟试题与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共75分)一、听力部分（25分）（材料附后）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（每题1分，共5分）1. Which country would Linda like to visit?A. England.B. CanadaC. France2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. RainyB. SunnyC. Snowy3. How did Jim go to school this morning?A. on footB. by bikeC. by bus4. What time is it now?A. 4:00B. 4:10C. 4:205. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In a bankB. In a libraryC. In a station第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
（每题两分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话回答第6-7两个小题。
6. Why is Kim angry with his sister?A. She didn’t give back his magazines.B. She took his magazines without his permission.C. He had a fight with his sister.7. What’s Lucy’s advice?A. Ask his si ster to return his magazines.B. Say sorry to his sister.C. Forget about it.听第二段较长对话，回答第8—10小题。
8. How soon is Jack leaving junior high school?A. In half a month.B. In half a week.C. In half a year.9. What does Jack want to do in the future?A. To be a teacher.B. To be a scientistC. To be an astronaut.10. Why are they having a party this weekend?A. To celebrate Miss Chen’s birthday.B. To celebrate Jack’s birthday.C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
（每题两分，共10分）11. What was the weather like that night?A. It was wet.B. It was windy.C. It was cloudy.12. Where was Miss White going?A. She was going home.B. She was going to her office.C. She was going to her friend’s house.13. Why was Miss White afraid ?A. Because it was dark.B. Because she couldn’t see the road sign.C. Because it was raining and the traffic was bad.14. What was Miss White’s first thing to do?A. Turning on the radio.B. Starting to drive slowly.C. Going to a hotel.15. Which was Miss White’s best idea?A. The first thing.B. the second thing.C. the third thing.二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)16. - Can I use your pen? ______ is broken.- Sure.A. HersB. HisC. MineD. Ours17. - What does your father do?- He is a doctor and he works ______ a hospital.A. onB. inC. ofD. to18. I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A. becauseB. soC. butD. then19. - ______ were you born?- In Shandong.A. WhenB. WhichC. WhatD. Where20. - Who’s ______ in your class?- John, of course.A. the tallestB. tallestC. tallerD. tall21. My parents ______ when I got home yesterday.A. cookedB. cooksC. were cookingD. are cooking22. Mary’s father ______ her to school every day.A. will driveB. driveC. droveD. drive s23. The students ______ the classroom, so it’s tidy and clean now.A. cleanB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. cleans24. An old man ______ to hospital after the accident yesterday.A. sentB. sendC. was sentD. is sent25. - DO you know ______ for Guangzhou next week?- Next Wednesday.A. when they will leaveB. when will they leaveC. when they leaveD. when do they leave三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A student came to a teacher and asked him, “Teacher, how many friends a person should have—one or a lot?” “Everything is very simple,” the teacher answered, “ 26 me that red apple from the hig hest branch.” The student looked up and answered, “ 27 it's too high to pick it. Teacher! I really can't reach it.” “Ask a friend. Maybe he or she can help you,” The teacher answered. Thus the student called another 28 and stood up on his shoulders.“I still can't reach it, teacher,” said the 29 student. “Don't you have more30 ?” the teacher smiled. The student asked more friends who started 31 on each other's shoulders and backs. By doing this, they tried to 32 a live pyramid（金字塔）. But the apple was too high, the pyramid crumbled（瓦解） and the student wasn't able to pick the highest apple.Then the teacher called 33 back. “So do you understand how many friends a person needs?” “Yes, I do, teacher,” the student said, “more fr iends together can solve big problems.” “Yes,” the teacher answered, nodding 34 agreement, “Of course you need a lot of friends, but among them, at least one should be 35 . This person is able to come up with a better idea, like bringing a ladder(梯子)!”26. A. pick B. pull C. hang D. make27. A. And B. But C. Or D. So28. A. visitor B. player C. student D. worker29. A. happy B. glad C. surprised D. disappointed30. A. friends B. parents C. cousins D. relatives31. A. lifting up B. standing up C. looking up D. putting up32. A. tell B. build C. find D. keep33. A. he B. her C. they D. him34. A. of B. at C. on D. in35. A. smart B. serious C. outgoing D. brave四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)阅读A、B、C、D三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷-答案
山东省荷泽市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析二、英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】考査冠词的用法。
根据句意可知，红色是被大多数的中国人所喜爱的颜色，故第一空是特指，因此用定冠词the；另外a symbol of意为“……的标志”，为固定用法，因此答案应为B。
22.【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
development意为“发展”；agreement意为“协议”；preparation意为“准备”。
句意：现在越来越多的学校重视学生天赋的全面发展。
因此答案应为A。
23.【答案】B【解析】考查被动语态。
句意：茶是在六、七世纪从中国被带入韩国和日本的。
由此可知从句中的主语tea和谓语动词bring构成被动关系，另外根据时间状语可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态。
因此答案应为B。
24.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。
句意：由于你已经喝了太多酒，千万不要开车。
mustn’t表示禁止，语气强烈，因此答案应为C。
25.【答案】B【解析】考查数词的用法。
thousands of意为“成千上万的”,为固定用法。
因此答案应为B。
26.【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
cause意为“引起，导致”；influence意为“影响”；force意为“强迫”。
根据句意可知，飞机坠毁导致超过100人死亡，故答案应为A。
27.【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法。
even if意为“即使”；as long as意为“只要”；as soon as意为“一……就”。
句意：……只要你全身心地投入学习，梦想一定会实现。
因此答案应为B。
28.【答案】C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
lately意为“近来，最近”；widely意为“广泛地”；politely意为“有礼貌地”。
句意：……知道怎样有礼貌地求助是很重要。
因此答案应为C。
29.【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配的用法。
used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事，曾经做某事”，为固定用法；be usedto do sth.多为物作主语，意为“被用来做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。
【初三英语试题精选】山东菏泽市2018年中考英语真题(含解析)
山东菏泽市2018年中考英语真题（含解析）东省菏泽市s，且通常要有of短语，表示“成千上百”的意思。
当它们前面有a few, several, many等数目不很具体的词修饰时，若用单数形式，其后的介词of可以省略；若用复数形式，其后的介词of则不能省略，即several thousands of。
根据句意结构，可知选B。
6 The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed (坠毁) in Havana on May 18, ChinaDates June 15th～ June 21stWeekdays 1030 a m , 730 p mWeekends 1000 a m , old son at 700 p m , howmuch will they pay?A 140 yuanB 100 yuanC 1old designerMade from fully-recyclable kraft paper (牛皮纸) , the book measures 33 cm by 18 cm It expands (扩大) to 14 times bigger once it’s opened, and can support up 10 1,000 kg of weight It es in two colors, brown and black, and can be bought for between ￡55 and ￡5725 The book is special becauseA it can be used as a bag to carry thingsB it is made from recyclable plasticC it can transform into a chair or a table26 Paragraph 3 is aboutA hoMike came up with the ideaB who designed BooknitureC what Bookniture looks like27 What information can we learn about Bookinirure from the last paragraph?① size ② color③ weight ④ price ⑤ material。
2018年山东省菏泽市中考英语试题及答案(word版)
2018年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画．每个句子仅读一遍．请从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，回答问题．1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（ 1.5分）4．（ 1.5分）5．（ 1.5分）第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题．从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，回答问题．6．（1.5分）A．No，it isn't．B．Yes，there is．C．Not at all．7．（1.5分）A．Sure，Mom．B．No，I'm not．C．You're welcome．8．（1.5分）A．No，I'm not beautiful．B．All right．C．Thank you．9．（1.5分）A．It was made in China．B．It's made of wood and glass．C．Yes，it's nice．10．（1.5分）A．In 1876．B．By Bell．C．In the USA．第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题．11．（1.5分）When is Jerry's father's birthday？A．On September 5th．B．On October lst．C．On Octoher 21st．12．（1.5分）How does Sally go to school？A．On foot．B．By subway．C．By car．13．（1.5分）What's wrong with Julia？A．She has a headache．B．She has a stomachache．C．She has a toothache．14．（1.5分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？A．At a bus statiomB．In a restaurant．C．In a book store．15．（1.5分）What's the boy doing？A．Buying a book．B．Borrowing a book．C．Returning a book．第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每趣所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．16．（1.5分）What will they visit tomorrow？A．A library．B．A museum．C．A zoo．17．（1.5分）How will they get there？A．By bike．B．By train．C．By bus．18．（1.5分）Why will food and drinks be provided？A．Because food and drinks can't he bought there．B．Because students have no money．C．Because food and drinks are not allowed there．19．（1.5分）When will they return tomorrow？A．At 8：00a．m．B．At 3：00p．m．C．At 9：00a．m．20．（1.5分）How long will they stay there？A．Less than 6 hours．B．More than 6 hours．C．About 9 hours．第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选璃．21．（1分）Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy．（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a22．（1分）Now more and more schools care for the full of the students' talents．（）A．development B．agreement C．preparation23．（1分）It is believed that tea to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries．（）A．brought B．was brought C．is brought24．（1分）Since you have drunk so much wine，you______drive your car．（）A．needn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't25．（1分）Tibet receives foreign visitors from January to April each year．（）A．thousand of B．thousands ofC．several thousands26．（1分）The Boeing 737of Cuba airline crashed （坠毁）in Havana on May 18，2018，which ________more than 100deaths．（）A．caused B．influenced C．forced27．（1分）﹣I really want to pass the exam for further study．﹣Believe in yourself，dear! Your dream will came true you put yourheart into it．（）A．even if B．as long as C．as soon as28．（1分）When you visit a foreign country，it is important to know how to ask for help ．（）A．lately B．widely C．politely29．（1分）During the Spring Festival，the young a kowtow（磕头）to the elders，but now they only give them best wishes．（）A．used to give B．were used to giveC．were used to giving30．（1分）﹣It is reported that Heze Mudan Airport will be put into use in 2019．﹣! We'll be able to travel around much easier．（）A．Good idea B．CongratulationsC．What good news第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．31．（10分）In order to reduce the stress on the students，Nanjing No．1High School has（1） a "mark bank"．The bank lets students "borrow" marks（2）they can pass exams，and then repay them in later tests．Here's（3）it works：The "mark bank" allows students to（4）marks if they fail the exam．But，just like real banks，it requires "clients （客户）" to pay back the loan （贷款）on time，with interest （利息）．So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams．Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank（5）doing lab experiments or giving public speeches．Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted （列入黑名单）by the bank，just like in real life．"I was sick before the mid﹣term exams and missed several geography classes，" one student said，"I failed the exam，so I am glad the ‘mark bank' gave me a （6）to pass the exam．"（7）many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not（8）supports the idea．Education expert Xiong Bingqi，for example，believes（9）the "mark bank" is not proper，but thinks that it takes stress off the students．Others think that such an idea just causes students to be（10）in their studies．（1）A．built B．created C．developed（2）A．so that B．if C．when（3）A．why B．what C．how（4）A．borrow B．lend C．buy（5）A．in B．by C．on（6）A．place B．time C．chance（7）A．Though B．But C．Because（8）A．someone B．everyone C．anyone（9）A．that B．which C．whether（10）A．busier B．smarter C．lazier三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．32．（8分）and local Africans flee （逃离）．The film tells us：When we meet danger in a foreign land，do not give up! Please remember，at our back stands our strong motherland﹣China．Dates：June 15th～June 21stWeekdays 10：30a．m．，7：30p．m．Weekends 10：00a．m．，2：00p．m．，7：00p．m．Place：Heze People's Movie TheaterTime：126minutesTicket price：50yuan （day shows）70yuan （evening shows）Children under 5years old：freeTel：0530﹣1234567（1）Wolf Warrior II is about how Leng Fang．A．helped Chinese workers and local Africans fleeB．fought against the Japanese soldiersC．protected the safety of the world（2）You can see the film．A．at 2：00p．m．on TuesdayB．at 7：00a．m．on SaturdayC．at 10：00a．m．on Sunday（3）If Mr．and Mrs．Green go to see the film with their 3﹣year﹣old son at 7：00p．m．，how much will they pay？A．140yuan．B．100yuan．C．120yuan．（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read The passage？A．Sports．B．Advertisements．C．News．33．（8分）Recently，a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform （变形）into a piece of furniture．The special book is called Bookniture．It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table．People can either carry it around for a portable （轻便的）chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture．The book was designed by Mike Mak．He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong．"I love having friends at my place，but I have never had enough seats for everyone﹣we would always end up with just sitting on the floor．1really want a seat that doesn't take up any floor space when I don't need it．One day，the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention．Then came the new idea﹣Bookniture，furniture hidden in a book，" said the 30﹣year﹣old designer．Made from fully﹣recyclable kraft paper （牛皮纸），the book measures 33cm by 18cm．It expands （扩大）to 14times bigger once it's opened，and can support up1，000kg of weight．It comes in two colors，brown and black，and can be bought for between￡55and ￡57．（1）The book is special because．A．it can be used as a bag to carry thingsB．it is made from recyclable plasticC．it can transform into a chair or a table（2）Paragraph 3is about．A．how Mike came up with the ideaB．who designed BooknitureC．what Bookniture looks like（3）What information can we learn about Bookinirure from the last paragraph？①size ②color ③weight ④price ⑤materialA．①②③④B．①②④⑤C．②③④⑤（4）What can be the best title for this passage？A．Bookniture．B．FurnitureC．Mike Mak34．（8分）Although half a century has passed，Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy．Shao entered primary school in Zigong，Sichuan Province，in 1960，Back then，sports and watching movies were the students' favorite times．Once，the school organized a trip to the movies for the students，and many of Shao's classmates signed （签约）up for it．But the boy had no money to buy the 0．05﹣yuau ticket．When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater，the boy stood alone outside．Then Shao's Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him．He can't remember what movie it was，but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher．"Ms．Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then，so a 0.05﹣yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her．But for me，it moved me deeply，" said 63﹣year﹣old Shao．After graduating from primary school，Shao moved to another city along with his parents．In the follovring years．he tried to find his former teachers and classmates，but failed．It wasn't until this year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50years．"The reunion （重聚）was emotional，" said Shao，who is over sixty himself now．"The 89﹣year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know meat first sight，but she was still as kind as she used to be．" Shaoleft l，000yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which reads："Dear Ms．Mo，wish you good health．Your student：Shao Guohua．"（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1961B．Mo Xunru was Shao's Chinese teacher．C．Shao Guohua never left his hometown．（2）Why didn't Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first？A．Because he didn't like the film．B．Because his classmates didn't like him．C．Because he had no money to buy the ticket．（3）When did Shao see Ms．Mo again？A．50years after he graduated from primary school．B．After he graduated from university．C．The writer doesn't tell us．（4）What's the main idea of the passage？A．Shao Guohua gave his teacher 1，000yuan．B．A teacher bought a movie ticket for her student．C．A man repaid his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century．35．（6分）Put a frog in the water and start heating the water．As the temperature of the water rises，the frog is able to adjust its body temperature．The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in temperature．Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point，the frog is not able to adjust anymore．At that point the frog decides to jump out．The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so．because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature．Very soon the frog dies．What kills the frog？Many of us would say the boiling water．But in fact，what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out．We all need to adjust to people and situations，but we need to be sure when we need to adjust and when we need to face．There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action．If we allow people to exploit us in body，mirid，emotion or money，they will continue to do so．We have to decide when to jump．Let us jump while we still have the strength!So，we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst．（1）What does the underlined word "adjust" in the first paragraph mean in Chinese？A．整理B．调整C．整顿（2）What kills the frog？A．The boiling water．B．Its own ability to adjust its body temperature．C．Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out．（3）What does the writer really want to tell us？A．We must think of danger in times of safety．B．We should not put the frog in the boiling water．C．The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself．三、阅读理解（共两节，满分10分）第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．36．（10分）Lei Haiwei，a 37﹣year﹣old fast food courier（快递员）from Hunan Province，got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition．He beat other competitors，including a master's degree（硕士学位）graduate from Beijing University，in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4，2018．"My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old．My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains，rivers，lakes and seas in mind，" the courier said．In 2001，the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time，since he didn't make much money．The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after ieturning home．Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later，his love for poems never died．Even on his busiest work days，he used any available momeni to recite poems．"For example，I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants，and traffic lights on my way to deliver food．Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge，but also makes my job less boring．As for my future plan，I will stick to reading and reciting poems，" Lei said．（1）How old is Lei Haiwei？（2）What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai？（3）What is Lei Haiwei's future plan？（4）把短文最后一段中划线句子翻译成汉语．（5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题．四、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）37．（10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．Once upon a time there was a man called Yue Yangzi in Henan who had a（1）wife．One day，Yue picked up a piece of gold．Gladly，he rushed hack home to show it to his wife．（2），his wife said，" I hear that a good man doesn't drink the water of Dao Spring （盗泉）and wouldn't pick up the things others lost．He would rather die（3）food given by the people who disrespect him．" Yue was very ashamed after hearing wife's words and（4）the gold off into the fields and went to study in a far place．One year later，Yue came back home．His wife asked him the（5）for his return．Yue said，"I was homesick and miss you very much．"Hearing this，his wife took up a pair of scissors and walked to the loom （织布机），saying，"To make cloth，I weave （织）the cloth with one after（6）silk thread inch by inch．lf I cut the cloth with the scissors，all my efforts are （7）．Studying is also like this．You should get knowledge every day（8）stopping．"Yue Yangzi was（9）moved by his wife's words．Then he went back to his studies．This story reminds us （10）to give up halfway．五、书面表达（共两节，满分5分）第一节（5分）阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图．38．（5分）How to be a good studentAs teenagers，how to be a good student？In my opinion，there are a lot of things we should do．Firstly，live a healthy life，We should have healthy eating habits．Do more exercise to keep healthy．Secondly，have a good study habit．We should listen to the teacher carefully；try our best to finish homework on time．Thirdly，try to be an honest student．Don't tell lies and never cheat in class．Finally，obey the school rules．Don't go swimming alone without permission．Never take the mobile phones to school．Don't fight with others．Last but not least，we should be polite to the teachers and classmates．I hope we all become good students．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节（15分）39．（15分）假如你是王宁，你的英国笔友Linda想了懈你的周末生活．请根据下面的内容提示，给Linda写一封电子邮件，告诉她你是如何度过上个周末的．内容提示：1．上周六上午，你和父母一起骑自行车去了一家草莓采摘观光园；2．听采摘观光园主人讲述自己的人生故事：16岁时一场车祸夺去了她的双腿，在政府和家人的帮助下创建草莓采摘观光园，每年收入近百万元，吸引大量游客：3．和采摘观光园主人合影，在采摘观光园餐馆就餐；4．你的感受．要求：1．语言规范，语句通顺，内容充实；2．字数：不少于100词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．可能用到的词汇：Picking and Sightseeing Garden采摘观光园；strawberry草莓；government地方政府；attract吸引；tourist游客Dear Linda，Thanks for your last email．YoursWang Ning2018年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画．每个句子仅读一遍．请从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，回答问题．1．（1.5分）【解答】略2．（1.5分）【解答】略3．（ 1.5分）【解答】略4．（ 1.5分）【解答】略5．（ 1.5分）【解答】略第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题．从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，回答问题．6．（1.5分）A．No，it isn't．B．Yes，there is．C．Not at all．【解答】略7．（1.5分）A．Sure，Mom．B．No，I'm not．C．You're welcome．【解答】略8．（1.5分）A．No，I'm not beautiful．B．All right．C．Thank you．【解答】略9．（1.5分）A．It was made in China．B．It's made of wood and glass．C．Yes，it's nice．【解答】略10．（1.5分）A．In 1876．B．By Bell．C．In the USA．【解答】略第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题．11．（1.5分）When is Jerry's father's birthday？A．On September 5th．B．On October lst．C．On Octoher 21st．【解答】略12．（1.5分）How does Sally go to school？A．On foot．B．By subway．C．By car．【解答】略13．（1.5分）What's wrong with Julia？A．She has a headache．B．She has a stomachache．C．She has a toothache．【解答】略14．（1.5分）Where are the two speakers probably talking？A．At a bus statiomB．In a restaurant．C．In a book store．【解答】略15．（1.5分）What's the boy doing？A．Buying a book．B．Borrowing a book．C．Returning a book．【解答】略第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每趣所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．16．（1.5分）What will they visit tomorrow？A．A library．B．A museum．C．A zoo．【解答】略17．（1.5分）How will they get there？A．By bike．B．By train．C．By bus．【解答】略18．（1.5分）Why will food and drinks be provided？A．Because food and drinks can't he bought there．B．Because students have no money．C．Because food and drinks are not allowed there．【解答】略19．（1.5分）When will they return tomorrow？A．At 8：00a．m．B．At 3：00p．m．C．At 9：00a．m．【解答】略20．（1.5分）How long will they stay there？A．Less than 6 hours．B．More than 6 hours．C．About 9 hours．【解答】略第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选璃．21．（1分）Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy．（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个，表特指．根据"loved by most Chinese people "这是过去分词短语作定语修饰color，表特指，所以前面要用定冠词the来填空；又根据"of good luck and joy．"是介词短语作定语修饰symbol，表特指，所以前面要用定冠词the来填空．因此可知这句话的意思是"红色受到了大部分中国人的喜欢，因为这是一个好运和快乐的象征．"故选：A．22．（1分）Now more and more schools care for the full of the students' talents．（）A．development B．agreement C．preparation【解答】development发展；agreement同意；preparation准备．根据" the full of the students' talents．"结合给出的三个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"现在越来越多的学校注意学生能力的全面发展．"故选：A．23．（1分）It is believed that tea to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries．（）A．brought B．was brought C．is brought【解答】根据句意：据说茶是在六、七世纪时，被从中国带到韩国和日本．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，故得出结果为were/was+过去分词．故选：B．24．（1分）Since you have drunk so much wine，you______drive your car．（）A．needn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是既然你喝了这么多的酒，你不准开你的车．根据Since you have drunk so much wine，故这里表示禁止，故选C不准．A 没有必要，B不会．故选：C．25．（1分）Tibet receives foreign visitors from January to April each year．（）A．thousand of B．thousands ofC．several thousands【解答】根据题意：每年一月至四月，西藏接待成千上万的外国游客．可知thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式；如果没有具体数字时，用复数形式和of连用．结合本题，表示成千上万的．故选：B．26．（1分）The Boeing 737of Cuba airline crashed （坠毁）in Havana on May 18，2018，which ________more than 100deaths．（）A．caused B．influenced C．forced【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是2018年5月18日，古巴航空公司的波音737客机在哈瓦那坠毁，导致100多人死亡．A导致，B影响，C强迫．故选：A．27．（1分）﹣I really want to pass the exam for further study．﹣Believe in yourself，dear! Your dream will came true you put your heart into it．（）A．even if B．as long as C．as soon as【解答】even if即使；as long as只要；as soon as一…就…根据" you put your heart into it"以及"Your dream will came true "因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣我确实想通过这个考试去进一步学习．﹣﹣相信你自己，亲爱的！只要你全身心的投入到其中去，你的梦想将会实现．"故选：B．28．（1分）When you visit a foreign country，it is important to know how to ask for help ．（）A．lately B．widely C．politely【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你访问一个国家时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的．A最近地，B广泛地，C礼貌地．故选：C．29．（1分）During the Spring Festival，the young a kowtow（磕头）to the elders，but now they only give them best wishes．（）A．used to give B．were used to giveC．were used to giving【解答】used to 过去常常做某事；be used to do被用来做…；be used to doing 习惯于做某事．根据"but now they only give them best wishes"因此可知这句话的意思是"在春节期间；过去的时候年轻人要给老年人磕头，但是现在他们只是给他们最美好的祝愿．"故选：A．30．（1分）﹣It is reported that Heze Mudan Airport will be put into use in 2019．﹣! We'll be able to travel around much easier．（）A．Good idea B．CongratulationsC．What good news【解答】A好主意，B祝贺，C多么好的消息啊；根据前句"据报道，菏泽牡丹机场将于2019年投入使用．"和后句"我们可以轻松地四处旅行．"可知，要用"多好的消息啊！"回答．其它选项语意不通．故选：C．第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．31．（10分）In order to reduce the stress on the students，Nanjing No．1High School has（1）B a "mark bank"．The bank lets students "borrow" marks（2）A they can pass exams，and then repay them in later tests．Here's（3）C it works：The "mark bank" allows students to（4）A marks if they fail the exam．But，just like real banks，it requires "clients （客户）" to pay back the loan （贷款）on time，with interest （利息）．So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams．Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank（5）B doing lab experiments or giving public speeches．Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted （列入黑名单）by the bank，just like in real life．"I was sick before the mid﹣term exams and missed several geography classes，" one student said，"I failed the exam，so I am glad the ‘mark bank' gave me a （6）C to pass the exam．"（7）A many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not（8）B supports the idea．Education expert Xiong Bingqi，for example，believes（9）A the "mark bank" is not proper，but thinks that it takes stress off the students．Others think that such an idea just causes students to be（10）C in their studies．（1）A．built B．created C．developed（2）A．so that B．if C．when（3）A．why B．what C．how（4）A．borrow B．lend C．buy（5）A．in B．by C．on（6）A．place B．time C．chance（7）A．Though B．But C．Because（8）A．someone B．everyone C．anyone（9）A．that B．which C．whether（10）A．busier B．smarter C．lazier【解答】（1）B 考查动词，A．built 建造B．created 创造C．developed发展，根据In order to reduce the stress on the students，Nanjing No．1High School has…a "mark bank"．结合选项，推出句意：为了减轻学生的压力，南京第一中学创造了"分数银行，build一般指创造实物，create可以指抽象的事物，故选B．（2）A 考查短语，A．so that以便于B．if如果C．when 当…时，根据they can pass exams他们可以通过考试，可知通过考试是目的，所以用so that，故选A．（3）C 考查副词，A．why为什么B．what什么C．how如何的，根据Here's…it works，结合后文说的是"分数银行"是如何操作的，故选C．（4）A 考查动词，A．borrow借进B．lend借出C．buy 买，根据it requires "clients （客户）" to pay back the loan （贷款）on time，with interest （利息）．它要求学生按时归还" 贷款"，包括利息，推出学生可以从分数银行借分数，对于学生来说是借进，故选A．（5）B 考查介词，A．in在里面B．by被C．on在上面，根据doing lab experiments or giving public speeches．可知是指通过做实验或发表公开演讲的方式，归还分数，故选B．（6）C 考查名词，A．place地点B．time时间C．chance 机会，根据so I am glad the ‘mark bank' gave me a …to pass the exam．" 结合选项，推出句意：我很开心分数银行给了我一个过关的机会，故选C．（7）A 考查连词，A．Though虽然B．But但是C．Because因为，根据…many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not everyone supports the idea，结合选项，推出句意：虽然很多人认为"分数银行"是个好主意，但是并不是每个人都支持，故选A．（8）B 考查代词，A．someone某人B．everyone每个人C．anyone 任何人，根据Though many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not …supports the idea，结合选项，推出句意：虽然很多人认为"分数银行"是个好主意，但是并不是每个人都支持，故选B．（9）A 考查连词，A．that没有具体意义B．which哪个C．whether是否，根据题干，可知考查宾语从句的连词，因为宾语从句the "mark bank" is not proper，but thinks that it takes stress off the students是陈述句，所以用that，故选A．（10）C 考查形容词，A．busier更忙B．smarter更聪明C．lazier 更懒的，根据7）A many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea，not（8）B supports the idea，虽然很多人认为这是个好主意，但并不是每个人都支持它，结合上一句it takes stress off the students它减轻了学生的压力，推出学生没有压力了，就会在学习中变得懒惰，故选C．三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．32．（8分）Wol f Warrior IIIntroduction ：In the film Wolf Warrior II ，Leng Feng，played by Wu Jing，is a Chinese soldier who takes on special tasks around the world．He helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee （逃离）．The film tells us：When we meet danger in a foreign land，do not give up! Please remember，at our back stands our strong motherland﹣China．Dates：June 15th～June 21stWeekdays 10：30a．m．，7：30p．m．Weekends 10：00a．m．，2：00p．m．，7：00p．m．Place：Heze People's Movie TheaterTime：126minutesTicket price：50yuan （day shows）70yuan （evening shows）Children under 5years old：freeTel：0530﹣1234567（1）Wolf Warrior II is about how Leng Fang A．A．helped Chinese workers and local Africans fleeB．fought against the Japanese soldiersC．protected the safety of the world（2）You can see the film C．A．at 2：00p．m．on TuesdayB．at 7：00a．m．on SaturdayC．at 10：00a．m．on Sunday（3）If Mr．and Mrs．Green go to see the film with their 3﹣year﹣old son at 7：00p．m．，how much will they pay？AA．140yuan．B．100yuan．C．120yuan．（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read The passage？BA．Sports．B．Advertisements．C．News．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据"He helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee （逃离）．"他帮助中国工人和当地的非洲逃离危险．故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据"Weekdays 10：30a．m．，7：30p．m．Weekends 10：00a．m．，2：00p．m．，7：00p．m．"上班日是上午10：30，7：30，周末是上午10：00，下午2：00，下午7：00．因此可知你可以在周日的上午10：00去看电影．故选C．3．细节理解题．根据"Ticket price：50yuan （day shows）70yuan （evening shows）Children under 5years old：free"因此可知格林夫妇带着3岁的孩子去看电影的话，需要花费140元．故选A．4．B．推理判断题．根据本文主要介绍了电影战狼二的主要内容，上映时间，地点，票价，联系电话等等．因此可知可能在报纸的广告栏目看到这个文章．故选B．33．（8分）Recently，a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform （变形）into a piece of furniture．The special book is called Bookniture．It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table．People caneither carry it around for a portable （轻便的）chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture．The book was designed by Mike Mak．He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong．"I love having friends at my place，but I have never had enough seats for everyone﹣we would always end up with just sitting on the floor．1really want a seat that doesn't take up any floor space when I don't need it．One day，the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention．Then came the new idea﹣Bookniture，furniture hidden in a book，" said the 30﹣year﹣old designer．Made from fully﹣recyclable kraft paper （牛皮纸），the book measures 33cm by 18cm．It expands （扩大）to 14times bigger once it's opened，and can support up1，000kg of weight．It comes in two colors，brown and black，and can be bought for between￡55and ￡57．（1）The book is special because C．A．it can be used as a bag to carry thingsB．it is made from recyclable plasticC．it can transform into a chair or a table（2）Paragraph 3is about A．A．how Mike came up with the ideaB．who designed BooknitureC．what Bookniture looks like（3）What information can we learn about Bookinirure from the last paragraph？B ①size ②color ③weight ④price ⑤materialA．①②③④B．①②④⑤C．②③④⑤（4）What can be the best title for this passage？AA．Bookniture．B．FurnitureC．Mike Mak【解答】1．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第一段The special book is called Bookniture．It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table．可知它可以展开成椅子或小桌子，这是特殊之处，故答案是C．2．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第三段"I love having friends at my place，but I have never had enough seats for everyone﹣we would always end up with just sitting on the floor．1really want a seat that doesn't take up any floor space when I don't need it．One day，the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention．Then came the new idea﹣Bookniture，furniture hidden in a book，" said the 30﹣year﹣old designer．"我喜欢朋友在我这儿，但我从来没有足够的座位给大家，我们总是最后坐在地板上．我真的想要一个不占用任何空间的座位，有一天，我书柜上的空白空间引起了我的注意．然后来了．30岁的设计师说："新的想法，家具藏在书本里．"可知主要介绍的是这个想法是如何想出来的，故答案是A．3．B 细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Made from fully﹣recyclable kraft paper （牛皮纸），the book measures 33cm by 18cm．It expands （扩大）to 14times bigger once it's opened，and can support up 10 1，000kg of weight．It comes in two colors，brown and black，and can be bought for between￡55and ￡57．这本书由完全可回收的牛皮纸制成，它的直径为33厘米×18cm．一旦打开，它就膨胀到14倍大．能支持1000公斤，它有两种颜色，棕色和黑色，可以用55到57英镑之间买到．可知介绍了材质material牛皮纸，33厘米×18cm：size；颜色：color和55到57英镑，price，故答案是B．4．A 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第一段Recently，a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform （变形）into a piece of furniture．The special book is called Bookniture最近，香港的一位设计师发明了一本特殊的书，它可以变形成为家具，称作为Bookniture．可知用Bookniture作为主题也非常适合，故答案是A．34．（8分）Although half a century has passed，Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy．Shao。
山东省菏泽市初中英语学业水平考试题型专项复习题型五任务型阅读真题剖析
题型五任务型阅读菏泽真题剖析(2018·山东菏泽中考)三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
Lei Haiwei, a 37yearold fast food courier(快递员) from HunanProvince, got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledgecompetition. He beat other competitors, in cluding a master’s degree(硕士学位) graduate from Beijing University, in the third season of theChinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4, 2018.“My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old. My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind，” the courier said.In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didn’t make much money. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after returning home.Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later, his love for poems never died. Even on his busiest work days, he used any available moment to recite poems. “For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring. As for my future plan, I will stick to reading and reciting poems，” Lei said.56．How old is Lei Haiwei?57．What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai?58．What is Lei Haiwei’s future plan?59．把短文最后一段中画线句子翻译成汉语。
《加21套中考模拟卷》山东省菏泽中考英语模拟试卷含解析
山东省菏泽中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Would you like some juice or milk?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A．Either B．Neither C．Both2、—Let’s play basketball after class.—That _____ good.A．looks B．feels C．smells D．sounds3、Last night, I went to bed late, _______ I am really tired now.A．so B．or C．but4、--Could you please help me check the problem?--Sorry, I don’t have much______ of the computer.A．introduction B．development C．knowledge D．information5、---Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?---I’m afraid not. I can’t go out I finish my report.A．when B．unless C．if6、— Did Lisa notice you enter the house?—I don’t think so. She ______ to a MP3 with her eyes shut.A．listens B．listened C．was listening D．is listening7、– Can you finish your work before dinner?– ______.A．With pleasureB．OkayC．I thought soD．Never mind8、—Which sign means "No smoking"?—________.A．B．C．D．9、Mr Hu is my favorite P.E. teacher because he aways gives us clear in class. A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations10、—Tom, could you lend me the book ________ you talked about yesterday?—Sure, here you are.A．which B．what C．whoⅡ. 完形填空11、These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1 insports? It may not be true. They often say they have 2 more important things to do.What are these important things? Exams! They have to 3 themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost 4 bookworms(书呆子). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do 5 they liked, but now they have to 6 all their time preparing. So 7 have kept them away from going in for sports.Because of the pressure(压力) from 8 parents and teachers, they 9 to work harder and spend most of their time 10 books. As for the students themselves, they don’t want to11 the lessons because they want to further their studies. So it is necessary to give 12 of their spare time to their studies and 13 up their school sports.It’s true a good education cannot go without physical training, the14 is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a 15 body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life?1．A．interests B．interested C．interesting D．interest2．A．another B．other C．much D．some3．A．make B．have C．get D．let4．A．turn B．grow C．look D．become5．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing6．A．give B．spend C．take D．cost7．A．teachers B．parents C．studies D．holidays8．A．his B．one’s C．their D．other’s9．A．try B．hope C．have D．enjoy10．A．in B．at C．to D．on11．A．miss B．lose C．leave D．fail12．A．few B．any C．all D．none13．A．give B．take C．put D．send14．A．thing B．same C．word D．kind15．A．strong B．heavy C．weak D．illⅢ. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1．(name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2．(contest) in the 3．(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4．modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5．the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6．(ask) to recite poems by 7．(look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8．(good) among them. When Wu recited 9．ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wu’s excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10．(learn) ancient works.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、MARS— The Red Planet“MARS—The Red Planet!” is one of our Ear ly Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 7—10, it’s an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.MARS— The Red Planet“MARS—The Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 7—10, it’s an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature — A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 5—8.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature — A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 5—8.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 13—15. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun way—mixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 13—15. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun way—mixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.1．If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose ________.A．MARS —The Red Planet! B．The WeatherC．Horses D．The Earth2．“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and gi rls aged ___.A．5—8 B．13—15 C．7—10 D．8—133．“Horses” is about ________.A．the most noble animal on the planetB．the weather on our earthC．the red planetD．a web page with video clips4．Which is true according to the ads(广告) above?A．The Weather is about the Moon.B．Horses was written by Kate.C．MARS—The Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.D．Horses is a perfect book for kids aged 7—10.5．The subject of the three books is on ________.A．history B．geography C．science D．mathB14、The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which made me think of my girlhood.It was my second day of school and it was raining heavily. I couldn't get away from the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my desk. I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad's back. We were halfway home. It was the last time I felt close to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged (拥抱) me as other fathers did to their children. I was not troubled by this thought. I was proud of it, for I felt independent (独立的) and "grown up". However, there were times when I felt sad for not having got comfort from him,One day, I was writing Chinese characters as my homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, watching me scrawling (潦草地写) on the paper. Then he said, "This kind of writing needs patience. Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder. "I followed his advice for the next two weeks, but as: I could see little improvement (改进), I followed my own method-the fast way. His advice didn't improve my writing but our relationship. As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his schooling in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a scholar (学者). People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, "As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are useless to improve anything for your future. You have to get an education to change the life for yourself. " As a result of his expectations, I have made it through high school and college.1．Where did the writer fall asleep?A．At home. B．At school. C．On Dad's back. D．In Dad's arms.2．Why did the writer feel sad sometimes?A．Her father didn't care much for her.B．She didn't get comfort from her father.C．Her father seldom carried or hugged her.D．She was troubled by her father's thought.3．Which is the right order of the following things according to Paragraphs 4-5?a. Dad stood behind me.b. I wrote Chinese characters.c. I followed my own method again.d. I pressed harder when writing Chinese characters.A．a-d-c-b B．a-c-d-b C．b-a-d-c D．b-c-a-d4．How did her father feel after writing something for the people around?A．Useless. B．Comfortable. C．Proud. D．Shameful.5．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A．To tell her understanding of real life.B．To keep her father's way of education.C．To ask people to follow their fathers' suggestions.D．To show what matters to her personal development.C15、These new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.They come with a speaker unit embedded (把……嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a microphone built into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag. Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, designed the great gloves that double as a phone in part of his project. He combines(使……结合) gloves with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, which backed the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles handsets in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.Designer Sean Miles, the 41-year-old man behind the designs, said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have lived up to its aim(目标).”Miles is now working on combining phones with handbag. So people do n’t spend time rummaging around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.1．These new gloves are special because ____________.A．they can keep hands warm in winterB．they are pinkC．people can use them to make a callD．they haven’t been produced on a la rge scale.2．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ?A．How the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”.B．What the gloves are made ofC．Who designed the great glovesD．Why the gloves are very popular with people3．How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile’ project?A．It helped Sean Miles to have the new idea.B．It recycled parts from mobile handsets for Sean Miles.C．It had an exhibition to show the new gloves.D．It asked people to sell old phones to Sean Miles.4．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The new gloves will not be on market at a big amount before this July.B．Sean Miles hopes that people will throw away their old mobile phones.C．The new gloves are made from recycled gloves and parts of mobile handsets.D．The more users of the new glove there are, the more waste it will cause.5．What does the underlined word “Rummaging” probably mean?A．翻找B．回收C．着急D．絮叨D16、Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but he doesn't let it stop him. The brave young man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs, despite the fact that he has no limbs（四肢）Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. "I call it my chicken drumstick, " joked Nick, who was born in Melbourne, Australia, but now lives in Los Angeles. "I'd be lost without it. When I get inthe water I float(漂浮) because 80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller(螺旋桨). "Although Nick Vujicic had long-term girlfriends in the past, he is not mamed yet. " He's very shy, but he gets marriage offers from women all the time, " said Nick's friend, Steve Appel, an expert from Los Angeles. "He would love to get married and start a family, but he's waiting for the right girl to come along. "When Nick was born, his father was so shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit(呕吐). Hisdistraughtmother couldn't bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.His disability came without any medical explanation, which was a rare case. Nick and his parents spent many years asking why this cruel trick would happen to them. " My mother was a nurse and she did everything right during pregnancy , but she still blamed(责备) herself, " he said."It was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. When I was 18 months old my dad put me in the water and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. "根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
【山东省】菏泽市东明县2018-2019学年度第二学期九年级下一模英语试题
【山东省】菏泽市东明县2018-2019学年度第二学期九年级下一模英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第I卷为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分：共120分。
考试用时120分钟2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，第1卷须用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷须用05毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
第I卷（选择题共80分）一、听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。
每个句子仅读一遍。
请你从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节（共5个小题：每小题1. 5分，满分75分听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。
每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. For three hours B. Once a month C. At 3:00 p. m.7. A. It's over there B. By bus C. I did my homework8. A. It's beautiful. B. Last month C. I miss it.9. A. Yes. he is B. I'm glad to hear that C. America10. A. It's Jack's favourite. B. Jack and Mike C. I like football very much第三节（共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。
英语_2018年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2018年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选璃．1. Red is ________ color loved by most Chinese people because it is ________ symbol of good luck and joy.A the; theB the; aC /; a2. Now more and more schools care for the full ______ of the students' talents.A developmentB agreementC preparation3. It is believed that tea________to Korea and Japan from China during 6tℎ and 7tℎcenturies．（）A broughtB was broughtC is brought4. Since you have drunk so much wine, you ______ drive your car.A needn'tB wouldn'tC mustn't5. Tibet receives ______ foreign visitors from January to April each year.A thousand ofB thousands ofC several thousands6. The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed（坠毁）in Havana on May 18, 2018, which ______ more than 100 deaths.A causedB influencedC forced7. —I really want to pass the exam for further study.—Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will came true ________ you put your heart into it.A even ifB as long asC as soon as8. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________.A latelyB widelyC politely9. During the Spring Festival， the young________a kowtow（磕头） to the elders， but now they only give them best wishes．（）A used to giveB were used to giveC were used to giving10. ﹣It is reported that Heze Mudan Airport will be put into use in 2019．﹣________! We'll be able to travel around much easier．（）A Good ideaB CongratulationsC What good news第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．11. In order to reduce the stress on the students, Nanjing No． 1High School has（1）_______a "mark bank"．The bank lets students "borrow" marks（2）_______they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests．Here's（3）_______it works: The "mark bank" allows students to（4）_______marks if they fail the exam． But, just like real banks, it requires "clients （客户）" to pay back the loan （贷款） on time, with interest （利息）． So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams． Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank（5）_______doing lab experiments or giving public speeches． Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted （列入黑名单） by the bank, just like in real life．"I was sick before the mid﹣term exams and missed several geography classes, " onestudent said, "I failed the exam, so I am glad the ‘mark bank' gave me a （6）_______to pass the exam．"（7）_______many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea, not（8）_______supports the idea． Education expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes（9）_______the "mark bank" is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students． Others think that such an idea just causes students to be（10）_______in their studies．（1）A builtB createdC developed（2）A so thatB ifC when（3）A whyB whatC how（4）A borrowB lendC buy（5）A inB byC on（6）A placeB timeC chance（7）A ThoughB ButC Because（8）A someoneB everyoneC anyone（9）A thatB whichC whether（10）A busierB smarterC lazier三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．Wol f Warrior IIIntroduction : In the film Wolf Warrior II , Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, isa Chinese soldier who takes on special tasks around the world． He helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee （逃离）． The film tells us: When we meet danger in a foreignland, do not give up! Please remember, at our back stands our strong motherland﹣China．Dates: June 15th～ June 21stWeekdays10: 30a． m． , 7: 30p． m．Weekends10: 00a． m． , 2: 00p． m． , 7: 00p．m．Place: Heze People's MovieTheaterTime: 126minutesTicket price: 50yuan （day shows）70yuan （evening shows）Children under 5years old: freeTel: 0530﹣1234567（1）Wolf Warrior II is about how Leng Fang________．A helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee．B fought against the Japanese soldiers．C protected the safety of the world．（2）You can see the film________．A at 2：00p．B at 7：00a．C at 10：00a．（3）If Mr． and Mrs． Green go to see the film with their 3﹣year﹣old son at 7：00p． m．， how much will they pay？________A 140yuan．B 100yuan．C 120yuan．（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read The passage？________A Sports．B Advertisements．C News．13. Recently, a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform （变形） into a piece of furniture． The special book is called Bookniture． It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table． People can either carry it around for a portable （轻便的）chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture．The book was designed by Mike Mak． He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong．"I love having friends at my place, but I have never had enough seats for everyone﹣we would always end up with just sitting on the floor． 1really want a seat that doesn't take up any floor space when I don't need it． One day, the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention． Then came the new idea﹣Bookniture, furniture hidden in a book, " said the 30﹣year﹣old designer．Made from fully﹣recyclable kraft paper （牛皮纸） , the book measures 33cm by18cm． It expands （扩大） to 14times bigger once it's opened, and can supportup1, 000kg of weight． It comes in two colors, brown and black, and can be bought for between￡55and ￡57．（1）The book is special because________．A it can be used as a bag to carry things．B it is made from recyclable plastic．C it can transform into a chair or a table．（2）Paragraph 3is about________．A how Mike came up with the idea．B who designed Bookniture．C what Bookniture looks like．（3）What information can we learn about Bookinirure from the last paragraph？________①size ②color ③weight ④price ⑤materialA ①②③④．B ①②④⑤．C ②③④⑤．（4）What can be the best title for this passage？________A Bookniture．B Furniture．C Mike Mak．14. Although half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy． Shao entered primary school in Zigong, Sichuan Province, in 1960, Back then, sports and watching movies were the students' favorite times．Once, the school organized a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao's classmates signed （签约） up for it． But the boy had no money to buy the 0． 05﹣yuau ticket． When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater, the boy stood alone outside． Then Shao's Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him．He can't remember what movie it was, but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher． "Ms． Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05﹣yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her． But for me, it moved me deeply, " said 63﹣year﹣old Shao．After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city along with his parents． In the follovring years． he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but failed． It wasn't until this year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50years．"The reunion （重聚） was emotional, " said Shao, who is over sixty himself now． "The 89﹣year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used to be．" Shaoleft l, 000yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which reads: "Dear Ms． Mo, wish you good health． Your student: Shao Guohua．"（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1961．B Mo Xunru was Shao's Chinese teacher．C Shao Guohua never left his hometown．（2）Why didn't Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first？________A Because he didn't like the film．B Because his classmates didn't likehim． C Because he had no money to buy the ticket．（3）When did Shao see Ms． Mo again？________A 50years after he graduated from primary school．B After he graduated from university．C The writer doesn't tell us．（4）What's the main idea of the passage？________A Shao Guohua gave his teacher 1，000yuan．B A teacher bought a movie ticket for her student．C A man repaid his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century．15. Put a frog in the water and start heating the water． As the temperature of the water rises, the frog is able to ________ its body temperature． The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in temperature．Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not able to adjust anymore．At that point the frog decides to jump out．The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so． because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature．Very soon the frog dies． What kills the frog?Many of us would say the boiling water．But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out．We all need to adjust to people and situations, but we need to be sure when we need to adjust and when we need to face．There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action．If we allow people to exploit us in body, mirid, emotion or money, they will continue to do so． We have to decide when to jump． Let us jump while we still have the strength!So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst．（1）What does the underlined word "________" in the first paragraph mean in Chinese？________A 整理．B 调整．C 整顿．（2）What kills the frog？________A The boiling water．B Its own ability to adjust its body temperature．C Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out．（3）What does the writer really want to tell us？________A We must think of danger in times of safety．B We should not put the frog in the boiling water．C The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself．三、阅读理解（共两节，满分10分）第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．16.阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
2018届山东省菏泽市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题+听力word版含答案
2018届山东省菏泽市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题+听力第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The date today.B. Raising pets.C. The weather.2. What did the man do just now?A. Finished his work.B. Made a phone call. C Went out of a room.3. When did the woman write to her family?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C. The day before yesterday.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a post office.B. In a ticket agency.C. At a railway station.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Fellow travelers.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is the man going to have dinner with?A. His mom.B. His daughter.C. His wife.7. What does the woman do?A. A receptionist.B. A waiter.C. A cook.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年菏泽市中考英语模拟试题B卷(带答案)
2018年菏泽市中考英语模拟试题B卷（带答案）绝密★启用前试卷类型B菏泽市二○一四年初中学业水平模拟考试（B）英语试题注意事项1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷为选择题，75分；第II卷为非选择题，45分；共1old children have?A Eight hoursB Nine hoursC Ten hoursD Eleven hours35 What does the lung need most?A Fresh airB CoveringC Warm airD ExerciseCIf you have a brother or sister, you already knoyou are different from each other You live together in the same house and the same parents, but you have different personalities Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parent treat youFirst –born children receive all the attention from their parents Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child Parents usually give first-born more responsibility and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters As a result, first -born are often responsible, hard-wording, and jealous They often want to do well at school and work There are more first-born American Presidents, for example, George Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson-than second or last-born children When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed The second child has to pete with the first-born for the parents, attention and love Their children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be。
初中中考英语模拟试卷试题及标准答案解析
初中中考英语模拟试卷试题及标准答案解析2018 年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。
（共15 小题，计15 分）从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案。
1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼 II》 )—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popularfilms in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2.—Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can ’tD. needn ’t3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. riding; walking5. China ’first home -built aircraft carrier(航空母舰 ) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. — It ’said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. — Do you know China ’famous scientist Pan Jianwei— You mean “ the father of quantum ”(量子之父 ) Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. — We’ ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ ll enjoy your time in the new school!— _______A. I’ ll take your advice．B. The same to you．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. — Will Sally come here tomorrow— I don ’ knowt if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11.—The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian ’ anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.— I think it ’verys useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera— Sorry, ther e’ s with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. anything wrongD. something wrong15. — Many people talk about “ Didi I”really. wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。