专升本英语模拟题及答案
专升本英语模拟题及答案文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]模拟试题I. Vocabulary and Structures (20 points)Directions:In each of the following sentences, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.1. — I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me anA.— _______A.Don’t worry about it.B.Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.C.Mr. Brown is very good.D.Good luck to you!2. — I’vegottwoticketsforthematch.Shallwegoandwatchittogether— _______A. Theticketsmustbeexpensive.B.Thematchmustbeexciting.C.WhynotLet’sgo.D.Theplaceistoofaraway.3. — Hello, I'm Harry Potter.— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A. call me CharlesB.call my CharlesC.call me at CharlesD.call Charles me4. — Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office— __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardonB.What do you meanC.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.5. — Oh, sorry to bother you.— _______A. That's okay.B.No, you can't.C.That's good.D.Oh, I don't know.6. We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at7.It’s time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started8. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third9. Mrs.Jones_______aboutherhardhousework.A. hasbeenalwayscomplainingB. isalwayscomplainingC. alwayscomplainD. hasalwayscomplain10. Tom,you_______playwiththeknife.You_______hurtyourself.A. won’t;can’tB. mustn’t;mayC. shouldn’t;mustD. can’t;shouldn’t11.Thequestion_______nextyearhassomethingimportanttodowithourdaily life.A. todiscussB. discussedC. beingdiscussedD. tobediscussed12. _______ fromspace,theearthlookslikeablueball.A. SeenB. SeeC.SeeingD. Tosee13. We were glad that she ________ a gold medal.A. awardedB. was awardedC. has been awardedD. had been awarded14. Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I ________ late yesterday.A. should beB. would beC. will have beenD. would have been15. ________ more careful, the mistake would not have been made.A. If he isB. If he had beenC. If he has beenD. If he should be16. It is required that the students ________ mobile phones in their school，so seldom will you see them using one.A. would not useB. not useC. mustn’t useD. might not use17. Letmedoit,_______A. shallIB.shallweC.willyouD.willI18. Hanshasanewcar.Iwonderwhen_______it.A.heboughtB.didhebuyC.buysD.heisbuying19. Smoking,_______isabadhabit,isnevertheless,stillpopular.A.thoughB.itC.thatD.which20. It ________ for two hours now.A. rainsB. is rainingC. was rainingD. has been raining II. Reading Comprehension (45 points)Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.Passage 1Writing, as a career, offers a range of personal rewards. It enables people to express themselves, as well as to entertain, inform, and influence others. With only a few tools—paper, a typewriter, a pencil, and often a personal computer—a writer can have an impact on the surrounding world. But most authors spend hundreds of hours perfecting their skills before they can sell any of their works.A person who wants to be a writer should set aside some time to write every day. Learning to express ideas clearly and effectively in writing takes a great deal of practice. Many experienced writers keep a journal. A journal can serve as a storehouse for information, observations, and ideas. It canalso be a place to develop new material.Beginning writers should read many kinds of writing encountered every day and pay special attention to what they find most interesting. News items, feature stories, textbooks,cookbooks, repair manuals, poems, essays, short stories, novels, and plays differ in their methods of organizing and presenting material. A beginning writer who reads widely and carefullywill develop an appreciation of different writing approachesand styles. In time, the writer can acquire a more flexible approach to his or her own work.Successful authors write about subjects they know and understand. They sometimes take weeks or months revising or refining an article, poem, or story. Beginning writers usually benefit from finding one or more friendly critics who will read their work and discuss its strengths and weaknesses with them.High schools and colleges offer many learning opportunitiesfor young writers. Composition and literature courses can be helpful. Creative writing and journalism courses may further assist a beginning writer in developing his or her skills. Many students work on literary magazines, newspapers, or yearbooks published by their schools. They may write stories, edit articles, or gain other valuable experience.21. How important is writing according to this passage?A. People learn a lot from writing.B. We are entertained with different writings.?C. Writing can influence the surrounding world.D. Books can be an important part of an industry.22. What does a journal NOT help to provide A. Service. B. Ideas. C. Observations. D. Information.23. What should a beginning writer do to enjoy different writing styles?A. Reading different kinds of news items.B. Studying different writing methods.C. Learning the ways to present materials.D. Carefully reading as much as possible.24. Which of the following should a beginning writer avoid in order to improve his or her writing?A. Developing new subjects.B. Finding helpful critics.C. Attending writing courses.D. Doing editing work.25. In developing students’ writing ability, which of the following is not mentioned by the authorA. They can take composition and literature courses.B. They can take writing and journalism courses.C. They may work on literary magazines, newspapers, or yearbooks published by theirschools.D. They may write stories or edit articles for professional journals.Passage 2The first day of university our professor introduced a new student who appears to be very different from the rest of us. That is Rose, an eighty-seven-year-old lady who always wore a big smile on her face.“Why are you in college at this age” I asked. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.Over the year, Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed being the center of attention from the other students. She was living it up!At the end of the semester, we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet. She was introduced and stepped up to the stage.As she began to deliver her prepared speech, she dropped her speech cards on the floor. Frustrated and a little embarrassed she leaned into the speaker and simply said, “I’m sorry I’m a bit nervous. I gave up beer for Lent and this whiskey is killing me!”As we laughed Rose cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop laughing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only four secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and don’t even know it!Have no regrets. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we didn’t do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.Finally, there is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do one productive thing, you will turn twenty. This is growing old, by doing nothing to your life. The idea of growing up is to always find opportunity to change.”At the year’s end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral. When you finish reading this, please send this peaceful advice to your friends and family:Remember, we cannot avoid growing old, but we can choose our own ways to grow up.26. Why was Rose in collegeA. Because she always wanted to have a college degree.B. Because she thought college was fun and she could make many friends.C. Because she has never gone to a college.D. Because she enjoyed being the center of attention from the other students.27. According to para. 3, how did Rose live her college lifeA. She always dressed up and never attend any class.B. She was quiet and didn’t want to make any friends.C. She was easygoing and made lots of friends.D. She wasn’t making the best out of her college life.28. How did she react when she dropped her speech note at the football banquetA. She got very nervous and stopped speaking.B. She was drunk with too much whiskey.C. She had to give up beer for this mistake.D. She continued her speech with a joke.29. What does Rose mean by “so many people walking around who are dead and don’t even know it”A. They are killed by them walking around.B. They are “dead” because they don’t have any dreams.C. They are “dead” because are they are not satisfied with their life.D. They are “dead” because they don’t know anything.30. According to Rose, which one of the following is correct about the difference between “growing old” and “growing up”A. Both mean the aging process where a child becomes a grown-up.B. Both mean lots of changes.C. “Growing old” is sad, but “growing up” is happy.D. “Growing old” is natural, but “growing up” is something we can control.Passage 3Lovebirds. That’s what all our friends called us when we first married.I guess Don and I deserved it. Money was tight. Sometimes we’d have to save up days just for an ice cream cone. Still, our tiny apartment seemed like paradise. Love does that, you know.The more we heard the term “lovebirds”, the more we thought about birds. One day we started saving up for a couple of lovebirds of our own. We knew we couldn’t afford to buy both birds and a nice cage, so in his spare moments, Don made the cage himself.We put our cage in front of a shaded window. Then we waited until our little saving was full of bills and spare change. With that money we “adopted” a pair of canaries from ourlocal pet store, a male and a female, and named them Sunshine and Snowball.Time passed, and when our young lovebirds finally seemed mature enough to start a family of their own, we went ahead and prepared a nest area and lots of nesting material for them. Snowball was a very exacting wife in designing and decorating their nest just so, while Sunshine, filled with love, bent over backward to put everything just where she ordered.Then one day an egg appeared. How they sang! And a few weeks later when a tiny chick hatched, their happiness seemed to know no bounds. I don’t know how it happened, but that baby bird was bright orange. So right off we named him Punkinhead.The sunny days passed. How proud all of us were when our baby bird ran out of the nest onto a real grown-up perch!Then one day, Punkinhead suddenly fell head down to the bottom of the cage. The tiny orange bird just lay there, both parents and I rushed to his rescue.But he was dead. Just like that. Whether he’d had a heart attack before he fell or broke his neck in the fall, I’ll never know. But Punkinhead was gone.The mother bird refused to let either Sunshine or me get near that little body. Instead of the joyful melodies I usually heard from Snowball, now she gave only the most heartbreaking cries and moans. Her heart, joy and will seemed completely melted by her sorrow.Poor Sunshine didn’t know what to do. He kept trying to push Snowball away from her sad situation, but she refused to move. Instead, over and over she kept trying to wake up her beloved child.Finally Sunshine seemed to work out a plan. He convinced her to fly up and eat some seeds every so often, while he stood duty in her place. Then each time she left, he’d quietly placeone piece of straw over Punkinhead’s body. Just one. But in a few days, piece by piece, it was completely covered over.At first Snowball seemed panic when she looked around, but she didn’t try to uncover the chick. Instead, she flew up to her normal place and stayed there. Then I was able to quietly reach in and remove the little body.After that, Sunshine spent all his time comforting Snowball. Eventually she started making normal sounds, and then one day, her sorrow finally melted and she sang again. I don’t know if Snowball ever realized the quiet labor of love and healing Sunshine had done for her. But they remained devoted for as long as they both lived. Love does that, you know.31.The title of the passage is “When Snowball Melted”. What does the title mean?A. The increasing temperature made the snowball melt.B. The bird called Snowball was too sad for her kid’s death so she became weaker and weaker.C. The grief born by the bird called Snowball for the death of her kid was dissolved by her husband’s love.D. The bird called Snowball was loved by her husband so it seemed like a snowball was melted.32. Why did “our tiny apartment seemed like paradise” even though we were poorA. Because we love our tiny apartment.B. Because the tiny apartment housed a couple in love.C. Because we kept two birds in love in the tiny apartment.D. Because our tiny apartment was clean and cozy.33. In paragraph 4, why does the author use “‘adopted’ a pair of canaries from our local pet store” instead of the word “buy”A. “Adopted” is used here to show that the birds are deserted by the store so the couple adopted them.B. “Adopted” is used here to show the couple’s love for the birds, while the word “buy” seemed to be cold and emotionless.C. “Adopted” is used here to show that nobody wanted thebirds so the couple were the only one who bought them.D. there is no special reason why “adopted” is used here.34. What is the cause of Punkinhead’s death?A. He’d had a heart attack before he fell.B. He broke his neck in the fall.C. He was attacked by a cat.D. the cause of Punkinhead’s death is unknown.35. Which of the following things were NOT what Sunshine did to comfort Snowball after the death of their kid A. He kept trying to push Snowball away from her sad situation.B. He flew up to her normal place and stayed there.C. He convinced her to fly up and eat some seeds every so often, while he stood duty in her place.D. each time she left, he’d quietly place one piece ofstraw over Punkinhead’s body.Passage 4They say there are three apples that changed the world.The first apple belongs to Adam, from the Garden of Eden. Yes, according to Christians, it was Adam’s apple that firstchanged humankind — the act of man disobeying to higher power that sets us apart by God. Adam’s story teaches us the importance of submission.We are becoming more self-sustained and forget the cores oflife — love, joy and peace. Families, friends and our beloved ones are often neglected when we become self-centered in ourjobs and responsibilities. We need to be reminded to love andbe loved, stand firm in love and cherish the goodness of other people in our lives.The second most influential apple didn’t come until the 15th Century. A man sat under the famous apple tree and theuniverse-consigned apple fell right on his head, leading him to the famous law of universal gravitation.Sir Isaac Newton’s apple changed the world of science as well as mathematics by stating that “every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force directed along the line of centers for the two objects...” and so on.The point here is, Newton’s apple has not only inspired him to come up with the law of gravitation, but also encouraged human to dream big and to explore the world with imaginations. Many other great people arose from Newton’s great works and findings.Last but bot least, it is of course Steve Jobs’ Apple that has put the world on a different pace, in terms of his innovations in consumer electronics, computer software and personal computers.Jobs’ success stories took up each corner of Google’s page after he passed away. The highlight is none other than his return to Apple after being kicked out of his own company in 1997. When he tried to lure John Sculley as Apple’s CEO, he asked,”Do you want to spend the rest of your life selling sugared water or do you want to change the world”That obviously worked out pretty well. Yet, it was thepassion towards innovation that Jobs has injected into hiscareer that put him onto the top of the world. His life has definitely inspired many to contribute to the society through creativity.So here are three apples that changed our lives — three menat three totally different time of the history. How’s yourapple coming along36. What are NOT the cores of life according to the textA. faithB. joyC. peaceD. love37. Who are the ones we often neglected when we become self-centered in our jobs andresponsibilities A. Families. B.Friends.C. Our beloved ones.D. A, B and C38. Which of the following statement are NOT one of the influences brought by Newton’s appleA. Newton’s apple inspired Newton to come up with the law of gravitation.B. Newton’s apple reminded human to love and be loved, stand firm in love and cherish the goodness of other people in our lives.C. Newton’s apple encouraged human to dream big.D. Newton’s apple encouraged human to explore the world with imagination.39 Steve Jobs’ innovations are in the following fields but?A. Consumer electronics.B. Computer software.C. Personal computer.D. Telecommunication.40. According to the author, what put Steve Jobs onto the top of the worldA. His great success in the Apple products.B. He returned to Apple after being kicked out of his own company in 1997.C. His passion towards innovation in his career.D. He changed the world.III. Translation (20 points)(翻译）Direction:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.41.You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去了。
【2022年】河南省商丘市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
【2022年】河南省商丘市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.It is impossible for so workers to do so work in a single day（）A.few; muchB.few; manyC.little; muchD.little; many2.Until then, his family（）from him for six monthsA.didn’t hearB.hasn’t been hearingC.hasn’t heardD.hadn’t heard3.A.SB.TC.UD.V4.It was he arrived home he realized that he had left his keys in the office（）A.until; thatB.not until; hadC.until; hadD.not until; that5.Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any_____ of what I said（）A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation6.Jack worked late into the night, _____ he had not finished even half of the job（）A.only findingB.only foundC.only findD.only to find7.I am very familiar this city as I have been living here for more than 10 years（）A.toB.withC.inD.for8.It was suggested that（）big event like the Year of Russia in China should certainly benefit（）relationship between the two countriesA.a; theB.the; aC.a; /D.the; /9.You’ll be fined____ you return the books to the school library by this weekend（）A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.provided10.Please ask him to come in and wait here. We simply can't ________ to offend such an important person to our company（）A.adoptB.adaptC.affordD.offer二、完型填空(10题)11.63.（）A.forB.onC.withD.to12.14（）A.backgroundB.levelC.knowledgeD.experience13.16.（）A.harshlyB.reluctantlyC.easilyD.casually14.53.（）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who15.23.（）A.listenB.hopeC.missD.see16.61.（）A.relyB.prepareC.makeD.get17.55.（）A.worthyB.valuelessC.valuableeless18.（）A.strangergeC.deepD.rough19.58.（）A.howB.whenC.whyD.what20.64.（）A.given upB.held upC.left outD.turned out三、翻译(3题)21.（）旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心：对客人再礼貌都不为过。
备考2023年湖北省武汉市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
备考2023年湖北省武汉市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back______ it belongs（）A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that2.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult （）A.not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.don’t make3.______Mr.Leehadtoldmeyesterday,Iwouldhavegivenhimsomehelp,butnowi tistoolate（）A.OnlywhatB.IfonlyC.OnlyjustD.Onlywhen?4.John has never been on time,（）A.has JohnB.hasn’t JohnC.has heD.hasn’t he5.During the period of economic depression many companies had to（（）some employeesy downy outy offy aside6.That coat ____ her a week's wages（）A.spentB.costedD.paid7.Workers _______ the new roads by the end of this year（）A.will completeB.will have completedC.will have been completedD.have completed8.By this summer Elizabeth here for eight years（）A.will liveB.would have livedC.will have livedD.has lived9.People invest money in this company（）they believe it will make profitsA.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until10.We moved to the front row we could hear and see better（）A.so asB.so thatC.becauseD.such that二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.storesB.arrivesC.standsD.stays12.55.（）A.adventureB.experienceC.justiceD.freedom13.17）（）A.rememberB.argueC.discussD.keep14.61（）A.turnB.changeC.painD.decline15.10.（）A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something16.60.（）A.as soon asB.whenC.beforeD.after17.50.（）A.doingB.doC.to doD.done18.72.（）A.many pieces ofB.many bits ofC.a great manyD.many a19.49.（）A.not to mentionB.let downC.leave aloneD.not mention20.64.（）A.was paintedB.has been paintedC.gets paintedD.had been paint三、翻译(3题)21.吃过早饭后，作家就坐在书房里处理早上来的信件22.Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children’s study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children23.你离开教室时,别忘了关灯四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Mass production has made _________the goods and services we want at a lower price（）25.Childish ________she may be, she is kind and friendly（）26.A good many proposals were raised by the delegates，_________was to be expected（）五、单选题(0题)27.It is reported that the earthquake caused a serious to the bridge（）A.damageB.ruinC.harmD.injury六、单选题(0题)28.Please join us. We can easily make（）for one more at this tableA.seatB.placeC.roomD.space参考答案1.AA分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个地点状语从句。
大学英语模拟试卷及答案详细版专升本
大学英语（专升本）试卷及答案详细版1. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct________ in applying for a visa .A. patternB. rocedureC. programD. perspective2. I was ________busy preparing for the final exam________I forgot to give you an early reply.A. so；thatB. such；thatC.so；asD.such；as3. It was ________of her to forget what she was told to do, for which she was always criticized by her mother.A. typicalB. particularC.idealD.specific4. First impressions are the most lasting________You never get ________second chance to make a first impression on the sameperson .A .theB. anC.aD./5. ________is said in the report, humans' excessive hunting causes the extinction of many animals.A. asB. WhichC.whereD. What6. What he said just now didn't make any ________.A. thoughtB.ideaC. meaningD.sense7. It is against the bank staff's principles________the account information to others.A.being revealeB.revealC. to revealD revealed8. As a philosopher remarks, thekey________happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic.A.onB.inC. ofD.to9. There ________ three dining halls and one big library at this campus.A. wasB.isC.wereD.are10. It was Lucy ________helped me achieve my dream.A. whatB.howC. whoD.whom11. The global village is made up of many countries, each country _________its own distinctive culture.A. havingB. to haveC.hasD. to having12. Diligence usually brings success ,_________laziness often leads to failure.A.orB.forC.soD.while13.Then I run into difficulty, he is always thefirst_________help.A. to be offeredB.to offerC.offerD.offering14 ._________a good idea he put forward yesterday .A. WhereB. HowC. ThatD. What15. You should _________a new skill even if you have graduated from school .A.recommendB assessC. masterD. convince完形填空Have you ever seen the advertisement; Leam a foreign lnnguage in six weeks, _______we will give your moncy back? Of course, it _______heppens quite like that. The only language that is _______ to leam is the mother language.And think _______ exercises are needed for that. Before the Second World War people had usually leamed a foreign language _______ the literature of the country. Now most people want to _______ a foreign language. Every year millions _______ people start leaming it.How do they do it? Some people try at home _______ books and tapes , and others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. _______ they use thelanguage only 2 or 3 times a week, leaming it will_______ along time,like language leaming'at school. A few people try to leam a language fnst by studying for 6 or _______ hours a day. It'вmuch easier to learn the iaog uage in the country where it _______ . But most people are _______ to do this,and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very_______, but they can not do the students' work. Whether the language is learned quickly or _______ ,it is hard work.1.A.so B.or C.and D.but2.A.nearly B.impossible C.never D.often3.A.easily B.difficult C.able D.easy4.A.how muchB. how long C.how fastD.how many5.A. studied B. to study C. studyingD. study6.A. state B. tell C. speak D.say7. A.to B.on C. with D.of8.A. without B. with C. in D.on9.A.If B. When C.Since D.Until10.A spend e C.take D.cost11. A. some B. moreC.other D.less12.A.speaks B. is speakingC. spokeD. is spoken13.A.able B.possibleC. unableD.incapable14.A.careful B.forgetfulC.wonderfulD.helpful15.A. earnestly B.slowly C.carelessly D.fastPassage 1Computers have become so necessary for modern living that it is difficult to believe they are a relatively recent invention. Undoubtedly, they have proved valuable, but they also have disadvantages. For example, they have increased our already large number of crimes.Hacking was the first computer crime that most of us became aware of. By using their computing expertise, hackers can gain unauthorized access to someone else's computer and make use of the data they find there. They may, for example, find lists of their competitors' clients and use these lists to build up their own businesses or they may use hacking technology to fnd out a rival company's plans. Other hacking activities may be more obviously criminal, because hackers may log on to financial data in someone else's computer and alter it illegally or use it for fraudulent(欺诈的)purposes.The possibility of serious financial fraud has been greatly increased by the modern practice of purchasing goods through the Internet. Apparently, the use of credit cards to pay for purchase has led to many people being swindled(骗取) out of a great deal of money. Banks are working hard to improve online security and to provide safeguards for customers, but frauds are working just as hard to improve their techniques of deceiving people.Many computer users worry about thoir Systems bcing alfected by computor viruses. Pcople who introduce these bugs into other people'8 compuler programs may not intentionally commit a crime but may do so as an act of mischief. The motive does not really matter to people whose data has been deleted or altered or whose files have been corrupted. Computers are part of a highly technical method of working,in which there are constantly new developments. Unfortunately, there is also a constant stream of new developments in the fraud industry associated with them. All computer users must be on their guard.41. From the passage we can know that ________.A. computers are not a relatively new inventionB. computers have proved to be a curse rather than a blessingC. computers have proved to be of utue significanceD. computers have walked into our lives recently42. According to the passage, which of the following can make shopping online safe?A. Improving the banking security systemB. Always using credit cards.C. Withdrawing money from a bank only when you need it .D.Asking friends to shop online for you43.According to the passage, ________.A. computer users must be on guard against computer crimesB. hackers have authorized access to someone else's computerC people don't have to care much about computer virusesD. computer crimes can be prevented easily44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an example of hacking?A. Accessing someone else's financial dataB. Finding out a competitor's plansC. Sending computer viruses to the publicD. Finding the lists of a competitor's clients45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Advantages of ComputersB Disadvantages of ComputersC. Computer HackinD. Computers Have Become a Must in PeoPassage 2The terms “global warming” and “climate change” are used by many, seemingly interchangeably. But do they really mean the same thing?Scientists shaped the history of the terms while attempting to accurately describe how humans continueto alter the planet. Later, political strategists adopted the terms to influence public opinion.In 1975, geochemist Wallace Broecker introduced the term “climate change” in an article published by Science. In 1979, a National Academy of Sciences report used the term “global warming” to define increases in the Earth’s average surface temperature, while “climate change” more broadly referred to the numerous effects of this increase, such as sea-level rise and ocean acidification (酸化).During the following decades, some industrialists and politicians launched a campaign to sow doubt in the minds of the American public about the ability offossil-fuel use, deforestation and other human activities to influence the planet’s climate.Word use played a critical role in developing that doubt. For example, the language and polls expert Frank Luntz wrote a memo encouraging the use of “climate change” because the phrase sounded less scary than “global warming”, reported the Guardian.However, Luntz’s recommendation wasn’t necessary. A Google Ngram Viewer chart shows that by 1993 climatechange was already more commonly used in books than global warming. By the end of the next decade both words were used more frequently, and climate change was used nearly twice as often as global warming. NASA used the term “climate change” because it more accurately reflects the wide range of changes to the planet caused by increasing amounts of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.The debate isn’t new. A century ago, chemist Svante Arrhenius started one of the first debates over the potential for humans to influence the planet’s climate. Arrhenius calculated the capability of carbon dioxide to trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere, but other chemists disagreed. Some argued that humans weren’t producing enough greenhouse gases, while others claimed the effects would be tiny. Now, of course, we know that whatever you call it, human behavior is warming the planet, with grave consequences ahead.51.Why did politicians use the two terms“ "global warming”“ and“ climate change？A) To sway public opinion of the impact of humanactivities on Earth.B) To more accurately describe the consequences ofC) To win more popular votes in their campaign activities.D) To assure the public of the safety of existing industries52. As used in a National Academy of Sciences report.,the term“ "climate change" differs from“ global warming”in that_______A) it sounds less vagueB)it looks more scientifC)it covers more phenomenaD)it is much closer to reality53. What did industrialists of the late20 Oth century resort to in order to mislead Americans?A)Made-up survey resultsB)Hired climate expertsC)False research findingsD)Deliberate choice of words54. Why did NASA choose the term "climate change"?A) To obtain more fundsB.For greater precisionC)For political needsD) To avoid debate55. What is the author's final conclusion?A)Global warming is the more accurate termB) Accuracy of terminology matters in scienceC)Human activities have serious effects on EarthD)Politics interferes with serious scientific debate翻译1.Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.2. You may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.3. She spoke in a way that we had never expected.4. Jack was forced to leave his home town for political reasons.5. My father was looking through the evening paper when he suddenly let out a cry of surprise.作文假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jason将于下个月来中国旅游,请写信向他介绍下中国有名的城市或者景点( touristattraction)范文一:参考词汇: 政治文化中心political-and-cultural-center历史遗迹historical sites颐和园the Summer. Palace紫禁城the Forbidden City长城the- Great Wall1.【翻译】这位官员坚持说迈克尔在申请签证时没有遵循正确的步骤。
2024年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试题及答案指导
2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试题及答案指导一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.What is the pronunciation of the word “definitely”?A. Jǐn dì què yǒuB. Jǐn dì què yǒu lǐC. Jǐn dì què yǒu yǔD. Jǐn dì què yǒu yúAnswer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of the word “definitely” is Jǐn dì què yǒu.2.What is the pronunciation of the word “individual”?A. Jiě jí nǚ rénB. Jiě jí nǚ rén lǐC. Jiě jí nǚ rén yǔD. Jiě jí nǚ rén yúAnswer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of the word “individual” is Jiě jí nǚ rén.3、根据音标 [ˈælmə]，下列哪一项是单词“alm” 的正确发音？A)[ˈælm] B) [ˈɑːlm] C) [ˈælmər] D) [ˈəlmɪ]答案A) [ˈælm]解析：首先，我们必须检查音标 [ˈælmə]。
这个音标表示了一个元音和两个辅音字母的组合。
我们可以看到，第一个和最后一个音标都是元音[æ]，它位于辅音 [m] 的中间。
所以，正确的发音应该是[ælm] 或[ælmər]，因为 [ər] 通常用来表示单词结尾时的清晰度或者加强单词的重音。
最新：专升本模拟英语试题及答案
最新：专升本模拟英语试题及答案最新：专升本模拟英语试题及答案I. Phonetics (5)1. A. sail B. said C. raise D. straight2. A. great B. treat C. weak D. dream3. A. second B. college C. physics D. physicist4. A. army B. angry C. July D. lucky5. A. worried B. wanted C. loved D. stayedII. Situational Dialogues (10)6. ----You look so pale. Are you all right?-----_______________.A. Yes, I look paleB. Nor am IC. I’ve got a stomachacheD. Don’t mention it7. ---Hi, Rose, how did you like the performance you saw last night?---__________A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. it’s a waste of timeD. It lasted two hours8. ---Mr. Smith is not in. Could I take a message for him?---_________9. ---Would you like to go to the party with me this weekend ?---_______________A. It’s Ok with meB. I’d love toC. I don’t careD. I don’t think so10. ---Why are you late for work?---__________________A. I didn’t know whyB. I will do my bestC. My car broke down on the highwayD. I had a nice time11. ---Mr. Smith, how often do you get the magazine?---______________A. A good oneB. One dollarC. In a book storeD. Six times a year 12.12. — Why did you come by .taxi instead of driving your own car?---___________________A. It’s difficult to park hereB. I don’t like taking a taxiC. I came here by busD. I agree with you13. — Will you please introduce me to Mr. White?---____________________A. Yes, pleaseB. Never mindC. Thanks for doing thatD. Sorry. I don’t know him14. — I felt rather tired after climbing the mountain.---________________________A. You must stay hereB. Go and see a doctor, pleaseC. Take it easyD. You’d better have a rest15. — Congratulations on your getting the job, Mark.___________________________A. I don’t think soB. Oh, noC. It doesn’t matterD. ThanksIII. Error Identification (10 points)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 16. Venus approaches the earth more closely than any other planet is.A B C D17. Neither he nor I are willing to accept these unreasonable suggestions.A B C D18. John Kennedy was born with a rich family while Abraham Lincoln came from a poor A B Cfamily background.D19. The more we looked at the abstract painting, more we liked it.A B C D20. Never the world has seen so many nations cooperating in such a friendly way.A B C D21. Everything could destroy if he hadn’t called the firemen when the fire broke out. A B C D22. His lecture covers many fields , ranged from the heaven to the earth.A B C D23. On seeing an old man fell off , a young man rushed up to help him.A B C D24. Great changes have taken place since I had visited the city.A B C D25. It is requested that every student writes a paper on sustainable development. C DIV. Vocabulary and Structure ( 30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.26. I feel it an honor _____ to speak here.A. to askB. to be askedC. askingD. having asked27. We are pleased that our power generation technology continues to play a key _____ in the country.A. roleB. instanceC. itemD. rule28. My sister is used to _____ with all the windows open.A. sleepB. sleepingC. the sleepingD. have slept29. She makes _____ achievements in her field, which no one can afford to neglect. A. admirable B. admirationC. admiredD. to admire30. The boy is twelve already, yet he is too_____ to his mother.A. connectedB. attachedC. joinedD. combined31. Calm down and give us an ____ account of the whole accident.A. exactlyB. accuracyC. accurateD. acute32. _____ writing a letter to the manager, she decided to talk to him in person.A. Due toB. As forC. Because ofD. Instead of33. do you know _____________A. how much cost themB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. they cost much34. Training is provided, so no ______ experience is required for the job.A. previousB. principalC. followingD.precious35. He seems _____ to understand the simplest instruction.A. capableB. competentC. unableD. enable36. It was not until she was put to prison _____ began to regret committing the crime.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she37. Drinking too much can ____ one’s health.A. harmB. hurtC. injureD. wound38. The last half of the nineteenth century ___.. the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. have witnessedB. was witnessedC. witnessedD. is witnessed39. The younger the child, the more readily the mother gives in to his demands to avoid _____ him.A. disappointingB. to disappointC. disappointD. to have disappointed40. We are warned _____.A. not play fireB. not to play with fireC. don’t play fireD. don’t play with fire41. The game makes ____ evident that team spirit is very importantA. thatB. whatC. itD. now.42. The lady recently found her brother who was thought ____ ten years before. A, being killed B. have been killed C. to be killed D. to have beenkilled43. The washing machine needs ____ before it can be used.A. repairingB. to repairC. being repairedD. to be repairing49.50.44. In such a large class the teacher has some difficulty _____ specific help to all the students.A. givingB. to giveC. having givenD. give45.___ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Whom46. The foreign friend spoke so quickly that we didn’t _____ what he said.A. catchB. missC. listenD. receive47. They were seriously _____ in an accident because they drove too fast.A. injuredB. damagedC. spoiledD. broken48. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose49. There is a shortage of parking space, ____ parking is becoming more expensive.A. howeverB. furthermoreC. thereforeD. anyway50. The program was so ____ that they were too ____ to fall asleep.A. exciting; excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited, exciting D, excited, excited51. It makes no difference to me ___ Miss Black will come or not.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether52. If you ____ to the lecture last Saturday, you ____ a lot from it.A. had gone, would have benefitedB. had gone, would benefitC. were, would benefitD. were, would have benefit53, The old man is looking forward to _____ Shanghai.A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. having visited54. You’d better take an umbrella with you _______ it rains.A. forB. in spite ofC. in caseD. unless55. Do you know what the letters NBA stand ______?A. onB. byC. withD. forV. Reading Comprehension ( 40 points)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 passages inthis part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1 Questions 56—60 are based on the following’passage •It is only a shiny, yellow metal, but it is one of the most valuable metals on earth. Since the beginning of time, men have looked for this extremely valuable item, gold.Gold is soft and easy to form into different objects. If it gets wet, it doesnot rust like iron or other metals. Acids do not change it. One important reasonthat gold is so valuable is that it is scarce.Due to its softness, gold must be combined with other metals to harden it andgive it strength. By hardening gold, people can then make coins and jewelry with it. Metals commonly mixed with gold are nickel, platinum, and copper. Gold jewelry bears a number and the letter K. The K means karat (carat), which is a measure of the amount of pure gold in the jewelry. Pure gold is 24K. Therefore,a necklace which is 14K is fourteen parts gold and ten parts other metal.Many countries utilize gold for certain coins, but this practice is not ascommon now as it once was. The United States, for instance, stopped making gold coins in 1933.56. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A Valuable MetalB. Looking for GoldC. Jewelry and CoinsD. What is Karat?57. Which is NOT the reason why gold is highly valuable? ’A. It can be made into jewelry.B. It is not easily found.C. It is soft and shiny.D. It does not rust when wet.58. In order to make it stronger, gold is often mixed with_____.A. hard goldB. coin and jewelryC. acidsD. other metals59. If a ring is marked 12K, then the percentage of gold in it is _____.A. 12B. 50C. 25D. 2460. Gold may be correctly described by the following EXCEPT ____.A. softB. strongC. acid-resistantD. brightPassage 2 Questions 61—65 are based on the following passageA sustainable transportation system is one that is safe» capable and friendly to the environment. Sustainable transportation is about combining economic, social and environmental factors into decisions that affect transportation activity. In economic aspect, we need a transportation system that is efficient. In social aspect, our transportation system must be safe and easy to be reached. In addition, we need a transportation system that respects the natural environment.It is not always easy to balance these three factors but there are alsowin-win-win opportunities.Sustainable transportation is important. Although transportation brings many economic and social benefits, the movement of people and goods can have important influences on the environment. These influences can in turn havesocial and economic consequences. Sustainable transportation calls for ensuring that the environment is considered along with economic and social considerationsin transportation decision-making.Environmental influences of transportation include air and water pollution, greenhouse effects, and the use of land and other natural resources, A range of transportation activities contribute to these pressures, including theconstruction of roads> the production, operation, and throwing away of vehicles} and the supply of energy and fuel.A major challenge of sustainable transportation is to control or prevent airpollution and greenhouse effects.61. What is the main idea of the passage?A. It is about sustainable transportation.B. It is about greenhouse effects.C. It is about environment protection.D. It is about air pollution.62. A sustainable transportation system can be understood as one that___.A. brings social benefitsB. brings economic benefitsC. is friendly to the environmentD. brings a win-win-win result63. How should we understand the social benefits of a sustainable transportation system?A. It should be efficient.B. It should be safe.C. It should be friendly.D. It should be constructive.64. What effects may transportation have on the environment?A. Air and water pollutionB. Greenhouse effectsC. The use of land and other natural resourcesD. All of the above65. The author’s attitude towards the sustainable transportation is______.A. positiveB. criticalC. negativeD. doubtfulPassage 3 Questions 66—70 are based on the following passageAccording to psychologists, an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him» we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it< we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. It can be created by a person’s thoughts.Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act incertain situations because of an emotion.Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight and hope. They are arousedby something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness and disgust. Ingrowing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy.Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them. In order to feel happy, theperson may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion. Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.66. We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something _____.A. one thinks bad or goodB. one feels in dangerC. one faces in the outside worldD. one tries to escape from real life67. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Children learn emotions as they grow up.B. Babies are born with emotions.C. Emotions fall into two types in general.D. People can cope with the negative emotions in life.68. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to_____.A. explain why people have emotionsB. show how people avoid the negative emotionsC. explain what people should do before emotionsD. define and classify people’s emotions69. We can safely conclude that a student may fail’in anexaittif_A. he can not think properlyB. he can’t pay attention to itC. he is not worriedD. he is not full of energy70. As used in the last sentence, the word "drains" probably meansA. helpsB. tiesC. weakensD. strengthensPassage 4 Questions 71—75 are based on the following passageA gloomy afternoon saw me taking my routine path through that construction site. For the walker’s convenience, a set of stone steps had been built* which were fairly steep. That was the place I found myself behind a husband and wife climbing up the steps with each other’s support.The couple seemed to be farmers in their forties. The wife in a red coat was walking with a stick, an empty trouser leg swaying below. With one hand on his shoulder, she leaned almost entirely on her husband* who carefully kept balance with her and carried her other stick. They limped (6W) their way upward withgreat difficulty. My curiosity urged me to overtake them and look back over my shoulder secretly. The glance sent a shiver through me» which produced a sensation I had never experienced before. The husband himself was also disabled —blind in both eyes! What struck me even more was the smile they both wore on their faces, such a happy smile as could only be seen from brides and bridegrooms. With few words between them, they smilingly helped each other struggle upwards.Then I noticed there were patches on their clothes, and their cloth shoes were homemade, worn-out but tidy. How could such sweet smiles reconcile with the patched clothing or the physical handicap? I got quite puzzled. When they advanced far ahead I still couldn’ t tear my eyes away from them, I was movedand my heart filled with admiration.At that moment I suddenly realized how superficial my idea of happiness hadbeen! To me it had always been associated with wealth, fame and power, the poor and the lowly having no share of it. However, happiness can be found in very ordinary life. I witnessed it on the weather-beaten faces of the husband andwife who had shared happiness and misfortune together. There is always happiness when there is an unfailing mutual support between two persons in love. -;71. How did the husband and wife climb up the steps?A. They didn’t help each other.B. They climbed up the steps with ease.C. They limped their way upward with each other’s support.D. They climbed up the steps depending on a stick.72. What is the problem of the wife?A. One leg is missing.B. One eye is blind.C. She is a dumb person.D. She is a deaf.73. What is the author’s feeling when he saw the husband and wife?A. He was sad and his heart filled with sorry.B. He was moved and his heart filled with admiration.C. He was satisfied with their smiles.D. His heart was full of contempt.74. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. It was on a set of stone steps that I found myself behind a husband and wife.B. The husband and wife kept talking about something.C. They both wore smiles on their faces because they were bride and bridegroom.D. Their cloth shoes were homemade and very dirty.75. What is the theme of the passage?A. Happiness is always associated with wealth and fame.B. Happiness is associated with health and beauty.C. Happiness is associated with handicap and disability.D. Happiness is associated with mutual love.VI. Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank thereare four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should choose the one that best fitsinto the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Miss Evans 76 physics in a London school. Last month she was explaining to oneof her 77 about sound* and she decided to test them to see how successful shehad been 78 , She said to them* "Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I was calling her 79 , and at the same time you were 20 meters away, and listened tome from 80 of the street, who would 81 what I said earlier, my sister or you and82 ?" A clever boy at once answered, "Your sister. Miss Evens. It is because electricity travels faster than 83 . ""That’s very good，" Miss Evans answered， but then one of the girls put up her hand, and Miss Evans said, "Yes» Betty?" "I disagree," Betty said. "Your sister would hear you earlier 84 when it’s eleven o’clock here, it’s 85 six o’clock in Washington. "76. A. taught B. did C. studied D. learned77. A. students B. pupils C. classes D. friends78. A. in her homework B. in her houseworkC. in her studiesD. in her work79. A. on the telephone b. on foot C. by D. by like80. A. another side B. neither C. either side D. the other side81. A. listen B. hear C. see D. feel82. A. why B. where C. whose D. whom83. A. waves B. light C. sound waves D. wind84. A. but B. because C. and D. so85. A. always B. really C. about D. onlyVII Writing (15)Directions： This part is to test your writing ability., You are required towrite a composition according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write it in no less than 100 words on the Composition Sheet.按要求写⼀篇题为”Traveling by Train”的英语作⽂1．乘⽕车旅⾏的优点…….2. 乘⽕车旅⾏也有许多不利的⽅⾯……3. 我的选择……答案I. Phonetics (5 points)1-.5 BADCBII. Situational Dialogues (10 points)6-10 CCCBC 11-15 DADDDIII. Error Identification (10 points)16--.20 DBACA 21-25 ACBDCIV. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)26-30 BABAB 31-35 CDCAC 36-40 BACAB 41-45CDAAC46-50 AADCB 51-55 DACCDV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)56-60 ACDBB 61-65 ADBDA 66-70 ABDAC 71---.75 CABADVI. Cloze (10 points)76-80 ACDAD 81-85 BACBDVII. Writing (15 points)Traveling by TrainTraveling by train has a lot of advantages. For example, we can enjoy seeing beautiful scenery outside the window. We can enjoy talking with new friends on the train, sharing fresh ideas with each other and getting to know each other better. What’s more, traveling by train is comparatively cheap and convenient. On the other hand, there are disadvantages for traveling by train. In most cases the crowded train makes us uncomfortable. Sometimes it is rather difficult to get a train ticket.As far as I am concerned, I prefer to travel by train. The reason is that I can spend less money and get in close touch with ordinary people on the train.。
2023年辽宁省沈阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
2023年辽宁省沈阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Don’t talk about such things of（）you are not sureA.whichB.whatC.asD.those2.It's important for the figures ______ regularly（）A.to be updatedB.to have been updatedC.to updateD.to have updated3.Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat，the earth would be ______ on at night（）A.very cold for us to liveB.so cold to us livingC.too cold for us to liveD.rather cold of us live4.Where do you normally have your hair _______（）A.being doneB.doC.to be doneD.done5.All the countries are customers or ________ customers of the United States （）A.potentialB.pretendedC.preventiveD.protective6.He traveled to the northern part of the country,________ he got many new ideas for this book（）A.whichB.thereC.whereD.that7.Many teenagers feel no difficulty（）computerA.to learnB.learnC.in learningD.learned8.You（）wear your glasses, for the words are rather smallA.had betterB.had better toC.would ratherD.would rather to9.We have three sons，but of them lives nearby（）A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all10.Even if he ______ ,he wouldn't be able to help us（）A.isB.had beenC.has beenD.were二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.orB.andC.amongD.between12.58.（）A.wasB.isC.has beenD.should be13.57.（）A.availabilityB.inefficiencyC.relationshipD.harmony14.53.（）A.difficultB.easyC.regretfulD.sorrowful15.45.（）A.attractiveB.specialC.novelD.unkind16.54.（）A.aboutB.withC.onD.for17.25.（）A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main18.57（）A.thatB.whichC.whatD./19.72.（）A.many pieces ofB.many bits ofC.a great manyD.many a20.42.（）A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain三、翻译(3题)21.（（）雇员们都很焦虑，不仅因为他们面临着失业的可能，而且还因为他们对生活本身毫无真正的满足和兴趣可言。
备考2023年山东省德州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
备考2023年山东省德州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Applicants for the Olympic volunteers must be able to excellent services to meet the demands of the Games（）A.applyB.makeC.contributee2.My question is__________he left or not（）A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when3.Do you think（）invite the BrownsA.we shouldB.should weC.we oughtD.ought we4.My brother likes eating very much but he isn’t very ____ about the food he eats（）A.specialB.peculiarC.particularD.unusual5.It may be five to ten years______ we can test this medicine on human patients（）A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when harm or good remains to be seen in the near future（）A.If it will doB.Whether it will doC.That it will doD.What it will do7.China _____ greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past five years （）A.changesB.is changingC.has changedD.had changed8.Visitors from the US have increased（）8 percent since last yearA.inB.byC.withD.from9.By the time the course ends, _____ a lot about the American way of life（）A.we have learnedB.we'll learnC.we are learningD.we'll have learned10.We should learn from those are always ready to help others（）A.whoB.whomC.theyD.that二、完型填空(10题)11.14（）A.angerB.fearC.tirednessD.excitement12.（）A.accusedB.scoldedC.punishedD.blamed13.55.（）A.somewhereB.nowhereC.everywhereD.anywhere14.43.（）A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started15.78.（）A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable16.71.（）A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however17.73.（）A.so far asB.asC.except forD.like18.42.（）A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages19.64.（）A.troublesB.meetingsC.eventsD.accidents20.58.（）A.andB.butC.althoughD.unless三、翻译(3题)21.Though they are close friends, he is reluctant to help fix the computer22.It’s best to avoid going out in the strong midday sun23.他有能力处理各种棘手的事情，我们都愿意和他共事四、词汇与语法(3题)24.February is the month _______ is usually the coldest（）25.I was advised to________ my flight number at least 24 hours in advance when I was visiting Paris（）26.Never before ________ seen any lady who can play tennis as well as Maria （）五、单选题(0题)27.I him the Christmas gift by mail because he visited me during the Christmas holiday（）A.ought to have sentB.couldn't have sentC.must have sentD.needn't have sent六、单选题(0题)28.Without appropriate software, a computer merely an empty box（）A.would becomeB.will becomeC.would have becomeD.had not become参考答案1.C奥林匹克运动会志愿者的申请人必须能够贡献优质的服务，以满足奥运会的需求。
(2022年)吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
（2022年）吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.I can't finish the work on time _______ you help me translate the texts（）A.unlessB.ifC.whereD.lest2.Such booksI have read are classical works（）A.whichB.thatC.asD.who3.I had trouble _____ the letter. His handwriting is very bad（）A.to readB.in readingC.for readingD.to have read4.Your e-mail is well written _____ some spelling mistakes（）A.let aloneB.exceptC.except forD.besides5.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest（）A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while6.The police warn us at night（）A.not to go outB.not go outC.going outD.go out7.I’m not used to（）in that impolite wayA.speakingB.being spokenC.spokenD.be spoken8.（）we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with othersA.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether9.Let’s go on a picnic this weekend, ______（）A.will weB.shall weC.would weD.shouldwe10.After a meal in the restaurant, one asks the waiter for the（）A.payB.billC.chargeD.note二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.morningB.afternoonC.dayD.evening12.59.（）A.As a resultB.For exampleC.In other wordsD.In particular13.70.（）A.remainB.keepC.makeD.cause14.10（）A.onB.inC.toD.off15.58.（）A.shutB.slowC.cutD.turn16.When Japan’s Kamato Hongo died at the age of 116, she was the world’s oldest woman. But Mrs. Hongo seemed to have had a perfectly56 lifestyle, and there seems to be no particular reason for her to have lived so long. She enjoyed things that are sometimes considered to be57, such as drinking tea, coffee and even a small amount of alcohol every day, although she did not smoke. So58 was her secret?After getting married, she stayed on Kagoshima, the island where she was born, helping her59 on his farm during her long life. Mrs. Hongo gave birth to seven children, lived through three wars, and60 a volcano eruption on Kagoshima in 1914.61 her eventful life, she was happy and hated being away from her family. She always kept a close relationship with all seven of her children, and in fact, when she could no longer look62 herself, she went to live with one of her daughters, Shizue, and her family.Then, at the end of her63 life, Mrs. Hongo seemed to think more about herearly life than the present, and sometimes64 to recognize close relatives and friends who visited her. She preferred to live in the65, and talk about her very happy childhood. Was happiness the secret of her long life56（）A.normalualmonD.casual17.35.（）A.interestB.relianceC.faithD.taste18.45.（）A.forB.withC.inD.at19.66.（）A.timeB.humanC.moneynguage20.One day when I was having a hearty lunch at a fast food restaurant, an old couple entered.They 41 a meal at the counter.And then they took a seat and began to 42 food out of the dish. On the table there was one small hamburger, one pair of chicken wings and one orange juice. The elderly man 43 what they had into two and put 44 in front of his wife with great care.He tasted the juice. His wife tasted it as well and set the paper cup 45 them. What a 46 couple! What they can 47 is just one meal for both of them, thought I. 48 the man started to eat his chicken wings, I 49 up, went towards them and told them that I was 50 to buy another meal for them. To my surprise, he 51 refused me and said that they considered it a good 52 to share everything they had.53, the woman stopped eating. Instead she just sat there, 54 him eating, and taking turns to drink juice. Once again I 55 to buy them something to eat but they said No. After a moment, when he was 56 his mouth with a napkin,I 57 not bear it any longer. Therefore, I made an offer a third time.58 being refused again, I asked the old lady 59, Could you tell me why you aren’t eating? You said that you both shared everything. 60 are you waiting for on earth?The teeth, she answered（）A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordered三、翻译(3题)21.Three years ago there was a reporter whose camera was destroyed by a group of men, because they were angry with him for taking their picture 22.绝不允许青少年把手机带进学校23.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的兴趣选择职业四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Only in this way _______ make improvements in the operating system（（）25.On no account _________to deprive（剥夺）a student of his right to receive education（）26.With the bridge ________, there was nothing for it but to swim across it （）五、单选题(0题)27.Kenny was working on his assignments when his father ______ home from work（）esB.cameC.has comeD.was coming六、单选题(0题)28.I'm awfully tired and can't go any farther, Ted. Let's have a rest,（）A.shall weB.will youC.can youD.may I参考答案1.A除非你帮我翻译这些文章，否则我无法按时完成工作。
2023年安徽省六安市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案带解析)
2023年安徽省六安市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案带解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1._____ the thing, John would have told you about it（）A.If he has knownB.Had he knownC.If he knewD.Should he know2.The young man still denies _____ the fire behind the store（）A.to startB.to startingC.having startedD.having been started3.The train is scheduled to arrive ______ because of the bad weather（）telytetestter4.It is_______ from my school to the railway station（）A.two-hours walkB.two-hour's walkC.two-hour walkD.a two-hour walk5.If only you ______ here now!（）eB.cameC.have comeD.would come6.to the graduation ceremony gave us a lot of encouragement（）A.The Secretary of State will comeB.The Secretary of State comingC.The Secretary of State cameD.The Secretary of State's coming7.Jack is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and he never ______ their requests（）A.turns upB.turns overC.turns inD.turns down8.There is too much noise outside. I can notmy attention on my work（）A.connectB.contactC.conductD.concentrate9.These are plastic and wooden chairs but the _______ are more expensive（）teterttertest10.There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on（）sides of the streetA.allB.eachC.bothD.every11.I decide to leave the company next month, where Ifor exactly three years （）A.workB.is workingC.will be workingD.will have worked12.Physics is the present-day equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy（）A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where13.If I work in a small factory, it is not _____ for me to gain much experience （）A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively14.I'm pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are ______ now （）A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important15.Charles Dickens, a famous 19th-century writer, wrote many popular novels, ________ Oliver Twist is a very good example（）A.of whichB.about whomC.in whichD.of whom16.The advertising company recently hired a designer _____ had once won a prize in a national contest（）A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who17.before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party（）A.Had they arrivedB.Were they to arriveC.Were they arrivingD.Would they arrive18.I agree to the idea _____ our staff should use recycled （再生的）paper to save money（）A.whatB.asC.whichD.that19.________, he would be the youngest new president ever（）A.Were he to winB.If he winsC.He winsD.Had he won20.The hotel couldn’t offer（）for all four of usA.a large enough roomB.a large room enoughC.an enough large roomD.a room enough large二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One resear cher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.If you read the paper （care）____, I am sure you will pass the exam25.All the men were under heavy ____ working day and night. （press）26.When college students are caught ____ in exam, they can be kicked out of school. （cheat）27.There is ____ of religion in our country. （free）28.Many television viewers take him as their （favor）____ actor四、情景对话(5题)29.M: Hello, Alice. 1That’s a beautiful skirt you are wearing.W: Thank you, Mark.M: 2I’d like to buy one for my sister.W: I bought it at Wangfujing Department Store.M: Oh, I know. Do you think it’s an appropriate gift for my sister? 3W: Of course. I think your sister will like it very much.M: 4W: Yes, altogether there are five colors—black, yellow, blue, red and white. I prefer the red one.M: How much is it?W: It’s ＄98.M: 5W: Not at all1（）A.Where did you buy it?B.You look so attractiveC.Are there any other colors?D.I see, thank youE.Since her birthday is coming30.70.____（）31.9.____（）32.Task 2（每小题2分，共10分）M: What a fine day today!71W: That sounds like a good idea.72M: Let's go to the Green Hill.W: Shall we take the bus there?M:73 It's not very far.W: That will be OK. I'll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.M:74W: Let's ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.M: Good! I'm sure they will be happy to.W: Have you got any idea what we are going to do there?M:75W: That will be fine.A. We can go there by bike.B. Why not ask someone else to join us?C. Where to go?D. How about going on a trip?E. We can just lie on the grass having a good rest71.____（）33.4（）A.Where did you buy it?B.You look so attractiveC.Are there any other colors?D.I see, thank youE.Since her birthday is coming五、阅读理解(5题)34.Passage OneThe faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years. Each couple provided four photographs—one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. The background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. （66）The photos were then displayed in groups: a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later. Some testees were asked to pick out the partners. They failed totally with the first group. Their judgements were no better than chance. But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage, the testees were quite successful with the most happily-married couples.Dr. Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation. One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it. He says humans begin to imitate the expressions of the faces of their loved ones. Another possible reason, he says, is the common experience of the couples. There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways. For example, if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences, their faces are likely to change in a similar wayDr. Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of____（）A.imitating the couples’ lifeB.grouping the couples againC.leaving no trace for the testeesD.giving the testees more chances35.According to the passage, which group of the following young people are LEAST likely to commit crimes（）A.Those living in big citiesB.Those living in the countrysideC.Those who are very poorD.Those who are in need of help36.According to Paragraph 3, managers are advised（）A.to create a friendly work environment for their staffB.to keep socializing with the employees to a degreeC.to avoid socializing with their employees after workD.to be the first person to a party or to a gathering37.It can be inferred from the story that the five- foot -eight- inch height （Para. 3）is ____（）A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.none of the above38.One special feature of the village shop is that（）A.there is a very wide range of goods availableB.customers can order goods by word of mouthC.customer have to order goods one hour earlierD.there is a list of goods to be delivered to doorsteps六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。
大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)
大学英语3（专升本）模拟考试真题题目及参考答案（选择题）单选题(本部分共90题，每领1分，共90分)1、New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ( ) , but students became more interested in the lessons.A . saved was teachers' energyB . was teachers' energy savedC . teachers' energy was savedD . was saved teachers' energy参考案: B2、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ( ) them too hard.A . drawB . strikeC . rushD . push参考: D3、One of the most important questions they had to consider was ( ) of public health.A . whatB . thisC . thatD . which参考案: C4、Everybody was touched ( ) words after they heard her moving story..A . beyondB . without C.of D .in参考案: A5、Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ( ) ?.A . takingB . takeC . takenD . to take参考案: C6、His sister left home in 1998, and ( ) since..A . had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC . had not heard ofD . has not heard of参考案: B7、I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ( ) .A . get alongB . get onC . get toD . get through8、She brought with her three friends; none of ( ) I had ever met before..A . themB . whoC . whomD .these参考案: C9、Edward, you play so well. But I ( ) you played the piano..A didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known参考管案:A10、The children all turned ( ) the famous arms as she entered the classroom..A . looked atB . to look atC . to looking atD . look at参考案: B11、-Are you ready for Spain?-Yes, I want the girls to experience that ( ) they are young..A . whileB . until C.if D . before参考案: A12、In recent years many football clubs ( ) as business to make a profit..A . have runB . have been runC . had been runD . will run参考案: B13、If there's a lot of work ( ) , I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A . to doB . to be doing C. done D . doing参考案: A14、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ( ) he will do or think..A . whatB . which C. whom D . that15、Something as simple as（）some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure..A . to drinkB . drinkingC . to be drinkingD .drunk参考案: B16、It has been proved ( ) eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life..A .ifB . because C. when D . that参考案: D17、Ideally ( ) for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests..A . locatingB . being locatedC . having been locatedD . located参考案: D18、We went through a period ( ) communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A . whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which19、So much of interest( )that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A . offers BeijingB . Beijing offersC . does Beijing offerD . Beijing does offer参考案: C20、( )well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing..A . HoweverB . WhateverC . No matterD . Although参考案: A21、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ( ) the coach picks up tourists..A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that参考案: D22、It was his nervousness in the interview ( ) probably lost him the job.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C23、It is only when you nearly lose someone ( ) you become fully aware of how much you value him .A . whichB . sinceC . thatD .what参考案: C24、The question that puzzled them is how it is ( ) they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A . thatB . whichC . whereD .how参考管案: A25、His writing is so confusing that it' s difficult to make out ( ) it is he is trying to express..A . thatB .how C.who D . what参考案: D26、When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( ) .A.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终生的学习B.当人们谈论教育时，有一部分人觉得它是一生的学习C.谈到教育，大部分会认为教育就是学习.参考案: A27、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. ( ) .A.许多专家指出身体锻炼会帮助人塑造体型B许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康C许多专家指出体能训练能够促进人体发展参考案: B28、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. ( )A考虑到问题很严重，我们必须在事态失控前解决问题B.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施C考虑到问题的严重性，必须在事态恶化之前解决问题参考案: B29、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself ( ) .A.事实上，我们不得不承认生活的质量特别重要B.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量大于生活C.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要参考案: C30、People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. ( ) .A.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会B.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们找到好的工作和机会C.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们得到更好的机会参考案: A31、( )you ought to do is to find a job..A .HowB .WhatC .WhichD . That参考案: B32、I checked all my answers ( ) my teacher had suggested..A . likeB . asC . thatD . such参考案: B33、Not until 1868 ( ) made the capital of the state of Georgia..A . Atlanta wasB . was Atlanta C. when Atlanta was D . when was Atlanta参考案: B34、Where did you ( ) the magazine Lily was reading?.A . lay B.lie C . remain D .let参考案: A35、( ) these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue..A . BringB . TakeC . FetchD . Leave参考案: B36、The teacher（) a question for discussion.A . arousedB . raisedC . aroseD . rose参考案:A37、The bicycle was repaired but not quite to my ( ) ..A .joyB . pleasureC . attractionD . satisfaction参考案: D38、He is the most ( )singer in the world..A . publicB . popularC . respectingD . referred参考案: B39、All managers ( ) in the meeting room on time..A .joinedB . amassedC . assembledD . collected40、I should say that Bruce is not ( ) a writer as a reporter.A . too muchB . very muchC . that muchD . so much as参考案: D41、He was arrested because the police ( ) him of committing several robberies..A . accusedB . charged C. doubted D . suspected参考案: D42、Biological clocks release a hormone that ( ) complex behavior in human and animals alike.A . switches onB . switches offC . hindersD . filters out参考案: A43、Joy is a school child who is ( ) what she wants from life and desperately needs someone to help her through the confusion..A . aware ofB . unconscious ofC . uncertain ofD . unwilling to know参考案: C44、One of the objectives of modern natural science is to ( ) universal principles or laws from pieces of data..A . developB . work onC . inventD . formulate参考案: A45、Sir George doesn' t eat fish ( ) ..A . So doesn' t JohnB . Nor John doesC . Neither does JohnD . John doesn' t too参考案: C46、Kobe shows everything on his face, ( ) he is angry or pleased.A . whetherB . either C.if D . because参考案: A47、( ) off the main road here and you will come to the lake..A . To turnB . TurningC . TurnD . Turned48、The car is too expensive for me. I can' t ( ) it.A . spendB . costC . affordD . pay参考案: C49、Can you ( ) me to the library, please?.A . instructB . describeC . directD . appoint参考案: C50、The ( ) earthquake left 3 000 homeless..A . violentB . extensiveC . endlessD . furious参考案: A51、i don' t mind her pointing out my weaknesses, but ( ) is how she does it that l am opposed to..A . ThatB . how C.it D . what参考案: C52、Remember the golden rule that it is attitude ( ) matters much in daily work.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C53、( )that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A . It was we being lateB . It was our being lateC . It was we were too lateD . It was because we were late54---How was () they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"-.-Totally by chance..A . it thatB . he thatC . it whenD . he which参考案: A55、( ) was very( )that little Jim wrote the letter.A . It, carefulB . It, carefullyC . He, carefulD . He, carefully参考案: B56、Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. ( ) .A.极端地说，这个理论认为我们的行为是先天决定的，以至我们几乎完全受直觉支配B.科学家表示，这个理论能够解释为什么我们会在某些情况下有一些过激行为.C.极端的情况是，这个理论违背了人们长久以来所具有的一些观念。