成语故事英语版
成语故事英语版
朝三暮四
In the Spring and Autumn Period, a man in the state of Song raised monkeys. The monkeys could understand what he said. As the man became poor, he wanted
to reduce the monkeys' food. He first suggested that he give them three acorns
橡子 in the morning and four acorns in the evening. Thereupon, the monkeys protested angrily. Then their owner said, "How about four in the morning and three in the evening?" The monkeys were satisfied with that.
This idiom originally meant to befool others with tricks. Later it is used to mean to keep changing one's mind.
战国时代，宋国有一个养猴子的老人，他在家中的院子里养了许多猴子。
日子一久，
这个老人和猴子竟然能沟通讲话了。
这个老人每天早晚都分别给每只猴子四颗栗子。
几年之后，老人的经济越来越不充裕了，而猴子的数目却越来越多，所以他就想把每天的栗子由八颗改为七颗，于是他就和猴
子们商量说：“从今天开始，我每天早上给你们三颗粟子，晚上还是照常给你们四颗栗子，不知道你们同不同意?”
猴子们听了，都认为早上怎么少了一个?于是一个个就开始吱吱大叫，而且还到处跳
来跳去，好像非常不愿意似的。
老人一看到这个情形，连忙改口说：“那么我早上给你们四颗，晚上再给你们三颗，
这样该可以了吧?”
猴子们听了，以为早上的粟子已经由三个变成四个，跟以前一样，就高兴地在地上翻
滚起来。
守株待兔
In the Spring and Autumn Period, a farmer in the State of Song was one day working in the fields when he saw a rabbit bump into a tree stump树桩accidentally and break its neck. The farmer took the rabbit home, and cooked himself a delicious meal. That night he thought, 'I needn't work so hard. All
I have to do is wait for a rabbit each day by the stump.' So from then on he gave up farming, and simply sat by the stump waiting for rabbits to come and
run into it.
This idiom satirizes讽刺，挖苦 those who just wait for a stroke of luck, rather than making efforts to obtain what they need.
宋国有个农夫正在田里翻土。
突然，他看见有一只野兔从旁边的草丛里慌慌张张地窜
出来，一头撞在田边的树墩子上，便倒在那儿一动也不动了。
农民走过去一看：兔子死了。
因为它奔跑的速度太快，把脖子都撞折shé了。
农民高兴极了，他一点力气没花，就白捡
了一只又肥又大的野兔。
他心想;要是天天都能捡到野兔，日子就好过了。
从此，他再也
不肯出力气种地了。
每天，他把锄头放在身边，就躺在树墩子跟前，等待着第二只、第三
只野兔自己撞到这树墩子上来。
世上哪有那么多便宜事啊。
农民当然没有再捡到撞死的野兔，而他的田地却荒芜了。
这个成语用来讽刺那些坐等机遇的人，而不是通过努力而获取他们的所需。
画蛇添足
In the Warring States Period, a man in the state of Chu was offering a sacrifice祭品 to his ancestors. After the ceremony, the man gave a beaker of wine to his servants. The servants thought that there was not enought wine for all of them, and decided to each draw a picture of snake; the one who finished the picture first would get the wine. One of them drew very rapidly. Seeing
that the others were still busy drawing, he added feet to the snake. At this moment, another man finished, snatched the beaker烧杯，大口杯 and drank the wine, saying,"A snake doesn't have feet. How can you add feet to a snake?"
This idiom refers to ruining a venture by doing unnecessary and surplus things.
楚国有一家人，祭过了祖宗之後，便将一壶祭祀时用的酒，留给办事人员喝。
办事人
员很多，仅仅一壶酒，到底给谁喝呢?有人提议让?a href='//' target='_blank'>咳嗽诘
厣匣?惶跎撸???每旎?煤茫?桶颜夂?聘??４蠹叶既衔??a href='//' target='_blank'>办
法很好。
有一个人很快就把蛇画好了。
这壶酒就归他所得。
这时，他回头看别人，都没有
画好，就得意扬扬地说："你们画得好慢呀ⅵ等我再画上几只脚吧ⅵ"正在他画蛇脚的时候，另一个人已经把蛇画好了。
那人把酒壶夺了过去说："蛇是没有脚的，你怎麽画上了脚?"
说罢，就喝起酒来。
感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
成语故事大全英文版
成语故事大全英文版成语故事既能开阔视野、增长知识,又能懂得许多做人做事的道理,更能锻炼人的语言表达能力,下面这些是小编为大家推荐的几篇成语故事大全英文版。
成语故事大全英文版1：子罕拒玉A farmer in the state of Song once got a piece of stone with jade in it.宋国人有个农夫得到一块含宝玉的石头后，将它献给了相国子罕。
He presented this stone to Prime Minister Zi Han. But Zi Han refused to accept it. The farmer explained, “It looks like just a stone, but there is jade inside. It actually is a piece of treasure and suitable for honorable men like you, not for us common people.”子罕拒绝接受这块石头，农夫解释说：“表面上它是块石头，但里面含有宝玉，是个宝物，适合您这样的贵人使用，我们普通百姓用它就不合适了。
”“I know there is jade inside,” Zi Han said,” but I disagree with you. I think to have the virtue of declining things that do not belong to oneself is the real treasure. ”子罕说：“我知道里面是宝玉。
但我的观点和你不同，我认为具有不接受不应得的东西的品德才是真正的宝玉。
”成语故事大全英文版2:讳疾忌医A famous doctor, Bian Que, after seeing Duke Huan of the state of Cai, told him that his illness had intruded into his skin and he needed to be treated immediately.名医扁鹊见到蔡桓公后，告诉桓公他的疾病已入侵皮肤，要赶快治疗。
简单的英语成语小故事5篇
简单的英语成语小故事5篇简单的英语成语小故事1Yang Jian was the regent(摄政王) of the last king of Northern Zhou(557-581).His wife advised him: "Northern Zhou is dying. Now it is as if you are riding on the back of a tiger. It will be dangerous to dismount(下马，下车) . You can do nothing but continue."Yang Jian thought this quite reasonable. Later, he founded the Sui Dynasty, and united China once more.This idom is used as a metaphor meaning that one is in a difficult situation and cannot help but ontinue to pursue one's sourse.简单的英语成语小故事2Adding Eyes to a DragonMr. Li is a good painter. One day he draws a beautiful dragon without eyes.Mr. Zhou looks at the picture and says, “The dragon has no eyes. It isn’t a good picture.”But Mr. Li smiles and says, “If I add eyes to the dragon, it will fly away.”Mr. Zhou shakes head and says, “You are boasting. I don’t believe you.”Mr. Li isn’t angry. He holds the paintbrush and adds eyes to the dragon. Woe! The dragon really flies.画龙点睛李先生是位很好的画家。
英文版中国成语故事
英文版中国成语故事英文版中国成语故事（精选10篇）无论在学习、工作或是生活中，大家都经常接触到成语吧，成语是中国汉字语言词汇中一部分定型的词组或短句。
你知道经典的成语有哪些吗？下面是本店铺帮大家整理的英文版中国成语故事，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
英文版中国成语故事 1In the Three Kingdoms Period， during a battle between Cao Cao and Liu Bei， the latter ordered his generals Zhao Yun and Huang Zhong to capture Cao Cao’s supplies.Cao Cao led a large force against Zhao Yun， who retreated as fas as the gates of his camp.There， he ordered that the banners be lowered and the war drums silenced， and that the camp gates be left wide open.Zhao Yun then stationed his troops in ambush nearly.When Cao Cao arrived and saw the situation， he immediately suspected a trap and withdrew his forces.This idiom is nowadays used to indicate metaphorically halting an attack or ceasing all activities.英文版中国成语故事 2in the northern and southern dynasties when the state of chen (a.d.557-58（9)was facing its demise(死亡，终止)， Xu deyan，husband of the princess， broke a bronze mirror into halves.each of them kept a half as tokens in case they were separated.soon afterwards， they did lose touch with each other，but the two halves of the mirror enabled them to be reunited.this idiom is used to refer to the reunion of a couple after they lose touch or break up.英文版中国成语故事 3during the warring states period (475-221bc)， the king of the state of qi was very fond of listening to yu ensembles.he often got together 300 yu players to form a grand music.the king treated his musician very well.a man named nanguo heard about that and he managed to become a member of the band，even though he wan not good at playing the instrument at all.whenever the band played for the king， nanguo just stood in the line and pretended to play.nobody realized he was making no sound at all.as a result， he enjoyed his treatment just as the other musician did.when the king died， his son became the new ruler who also liked the music played on the yu.however，he preferred solos so that he ordered the musicians to play the yu one by one.therefore， nanguo had to run out of the palace.英文版中国成语故事 4At the end of the Qin Dynasty(221-206 B.C.)the State of Chu and the State of Han fought for control for the country.Xiang Yu， the king of Chu， was besieged（包围） at a place called GaiXia by the Han army led by Liu Bang.Xiang Yu was in a desperate situation，with little food and only a few soliders.At night， the surrounding Han troops started to sing Chu folk songs.Xiang Yu was very surprised at this，and said:"Has Liu Bang occupied the whole of Chu? How can he have drafted so many Chu people into his army?" Then he fled together with the remainder of his forces.This idiom is used metaphorically to mean to be in a helpless and critical situation， surrounded by the enemy on all sides.项羽和刘邦原来约定以鸿沟（在今河南荣县境贾鲁河）东西边作为界限，互不侵犯。
英文成语故事简短5句话
1.英语成语故事简短Once upon a time, there was a farmer.One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck.The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.That night he thought: "I neednt work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it.So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it.Butfromthen on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 从前，有一个农夫。
一天，在他耕田的时候，忽然跑过来一只野兔，恰好碰在一个树桩上，脖子折断死了。
农夫把兔子拾回家去，美美地吃了一顿兔肉。
当晚，他就想：“我何必辛辛苦苦的种地呢？每天在树桩旁等着捡撞倒的野兔就好了”。
于是他从此不再耕种，每天在树桩旁等待野兔的到来。
但是，从那以后，他再没有发现一只野兔撞在树桩上。
2.英语成语故事简短In the reign of Emperor the Second of the Qin Dynasty (221-207 B.C.), the prime minister Zhao Gao, obsessed with ambitions, was planning to usurp the throne day and night. But he did not know how many of the ministers in the court were allowed to be ordered about by him and how many of them were his opponents. So he thought out a way to test how high his prestige among the ministers was and also to find out who dared to oppose him.One day when court was held, Zhao Gao let someone bring a stag to the court and, with a broad smile on his face, he said to Emperor the Second of the Qin Dynasty:"Your Majesty, here is a fine horse Im presenting to you." Looking at the animal, Emperor the Second thought that it was obviously a stag and that it couldnt be a horse. So he said smilingly to Zhao Gao:"Mister Prime Minister, you are wrong. This is a stay. Why do you say it is a horse?" Remaining calm, Zhao Gao said:"Will your Majesty please see more clearly? This really is a horse that covers a thousand li a day." Filled with suspicion, Emperor the Second looked at the stag again and said:"How can the antlers be grown on the head of a horse?" Turning around and pointing his finger at the ministers, Zhao Gao said in a loud voice:"if our Majesty do not believe me, you can ask the ministers."The nonsense of Zhao Gao made the ministers totally at a lose, and they whispered to themselves: What tricks was Zhao Gao playing? Was it not obvious whether it was a stag or a horse? But when they saw the sinister smile on Zhao Gaos face and his two rolling eyes which were gazing at each of them, they suddenly understood his evil intentions.Some of the ministers who were timid and yet had a sense of right eousness did not dare to say anything, because to tell lies would make their conscience uneasy and to tell the truth would mean that they would be persecuted by Zhao Gao later. Some ministers with a sense of justice persisted that it was a stag and not a horse. There were still some crafty and fawning ministers who followed Zhao Gao closely in ordinary times. They immediately voiced their support to Zhao Gao, saying to the emperor:"This really in a horse that covers a thousand li a day."After the event, Zhao Gao punished by various means those ministers with a sense of justice who were not obedient to him, even with whole families of some of those ministers executed.This story appears in "The Life of the First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty" in The Historical Records written by Sima Qian. From this story people have derived the set phrase "calling a stag a horse" to mean deliberately misrepresenting some thing and misleading the public.秦二世时，丞相赵高野心勃勃，日夜盘算着要篡夺皇位。
英语成语故事精选（5篇）
【导语】成语故事包涵着我国从古代到现在的⼤道理⼤智慧，通过描写⽣活的⼀些简单的事，让我们感觉到有趣从⽽明⽩需要知道的，成语故事是我国历史的⼀部分，成语是历史的积淀，每⼀个成语的背后都有⼀个含义深远的故事，是我国⼏千年以来⼈民智慧的结晶。
下⾯是⽆忧考整理分享的英语成语故事，欢迎阅读与借鉴，希望能够为⼤家带来帮助，同时也希望给你们带来⼀些参考的作⽤，如果喜欢就请继续关注⽆忧考的后续更新吧！1.英语成语故事：画饼充饥 This idiom comes from Records of Three Kingdoms Kingdom of Wei Biography of Lu Yu. When Lu Yu, the minister of the State of Wei was young, his parents and brothers all died one after another, and he became an orphan. In such a difficult situation, he still studied very hard. Finally he became a talented person and served as a high officialof hisstate.Hewassouprightin performing his official duties that he was promoted to the minister of the Board of Civil Office, in charge of the officials' appointments and removals. Owing to the vacancy of Lu Yu's original post, it had to fill up a new official for it. Although there were many officials to recommend some well-known people for the post, all were refused by Emperor Wen. He only let Lu Yu do it and also pointed out:"It depends on you whether we can find the right person for the important post. But we can't choose someone only with fame in stead of his real ability. You see, the fame is just like drawing cakes on the ground to allay hungry." Then Lu expressed his idea:" You are right, YourMajesty, selections should depend on their real learning and abilities. But the real fame is still very important, such as self-possession and high moral character. So we should select people with both of them." Now we use it to describe comforting oneself with unrealistic thoughts, without solving practical problemsand feeding on illusions.2.英语成语故事：黔驴技穷 In ancient times there were no donkeys in Guizhou province. Somebody brought a donkey from somewhere and tied it to a tree at the foot of a mountain. A tiger saw the donkey, and thought that it must be a fearsome(可怕的) monster. It hide behind a tree and spied on the donkey. When the donkey brayed(叫) , the tiger was frightened, thinking that the donkey was about to devour(吞⾷，毁灭) it. After a while, seeing that the donkey had not moved, the tiger approached it and teased it. The donkey became angry, and kicked the tiger. The tiger thought to itself: "Its then all it is capable of?" It then jumped on the donkey and ate it. This idiom is used to mean that one has exhauseted one's skills.3.英语成语故事：骑虎难下 Yan Jian was the regent(摄政王) of the last king of Northern Zhou(557-581). His wife advised him: "Northern Zhou is dying. Now it is as if you are riding on the back of a tiger. It will be dangerous to dismount(下马，下车) . You can do nothing but continue." Yan Jian thought this quite reasonable. Later, he founded the Sui Dynasty, and united China once more. This idom is used as a metaphor meaning that one is in a difficult situation and cannot help but ontinue to pursue one's sourse.4.英语成语故事：破釜沉⾈ during the late years of the qi dynasty(221-206bc), xiang yu led a rebellion. after crossing the zhang river, xiang yu ordered his men to sink all their boats and break their cooking pots. he issued each soldier three days' rations(给养) and warned them that there was no way to retreat; the only thing they could do to survive was to advance and fight. after mine fierce battles, the qin army was finally defeated. this idiom is used to indicate one's firm determination to achieve one's goal at any cost.5.英语成语故事：名落孙⼭ In the Song Dynasty(960-1279) there was a joker called Sun Shan. One year he went to take the imperial examination, and came bottom of the list of successful candidates. Back in his hometown, one of his neighbours asked him whether the neighbour's son had also passed. Sun Shan said, with a smile: "Sun Shan was the last on the list, your son came after Sun Shan." Later, people used this idiom to indicate failing in an examination or competition.。
有趣的英语成语故事【10篇】
【导语】孩⼦们学习成语故事，感受故事中的趣味，更能从故事中，学习到很多为⼈处世的道理。
下⾯是©⽆忧考⽹分享的有趣的英语成语故事【10篇】。
欢迎阅读参考！1.有趣的英语成语故事 对⽜弹琴 Gong Mingyi was a famous musician in ancient times, who played the lute very well. 公明仪是古代⼀位很有名的⾳乐家，弹得⼀⼿好琴。
One day, while playing the lute indoors, Gong Mingyi saw a cow eating grass leisurely outside the window. He had a sudden whim to play some melodies for the cow. He first played the "Exercise of Qing Jiao", but the cow still kept on eating grass with head lowered. He seemed to realize that the melody was too highbrow for the cow to understand. 有⼀天，他在室内弹琴，看见⼀头⽜在窗外悠闲地吃着草。
他忽然想弹⼏曲给⽜听听。
他先弹了⼀曲“清⾓之操”。
可是，⽜还是跟刚才⼀样，只顾低着头吃草。
他似乎意识到，这⽀曲⼦太⾼雅了，⽜没有听懂。
So he played several other melodies, imitating the buzzing sounds of swarms of flying mosquitoes, and the bleats of a calf looking for its companions. At this, to his surprise, the cow stopped eating grass, but raised its head, pricked up its ears, wagged its tail and, pacing up and down in small steps, began to listen attentively. 于是，他弹了另外⼏⽀曲⼦，模拟蚊⼦成群结队飞来飞去的嗡嗡声;模拟⼩⽜犊寻找伙伴的眸眸叫唤声。
英语成语故事精选及翻译五篇
【导语】英语⼩故事可以让⼉童更早接触英语，并且英语⼩故事⽐较有趣，⼉童们会对英语产⽣兴趣，这样有利于他们以后的英语学习。
下⾯是分享的英语成语故事精选及翻译五篇。
欢迎阅读参考！【篇⼀】英语成语故事精选及翻译：囫囵吞枣 Long ago, there was a young man who bought many fruits, like pears and dates. He sat at the roadside to eat them. An old man saw him and said: “ Eating too many pears is good for teeth, but bad for your body.” The young man asked: “ How about dates?” The old man answered: “ The dates are good for body but bad for teeth.” The young man thought for a while and said: “ I’ve got a good idea! I can eat pears with teeth and don’t swallow them. And I can swallow dates without chewing.” Then he put a date into his mouth and swallowed it immediately. Unluckily, he was choked by the date. 翻译： 从前，有个⼈买了⼀堆⽔果，有梨⼉，也有枣⼉，坐在路边上吃。
有个⽼头⼉看见了，对他说：“⼩伙⼦，梨⼉可不能多吃呀。
它虽然对⽛齿有好处，可是吃多了对⾝体不好。
”青年⼈就问：“枣⼉吃多了呢?”⽼头⼉说：“枣⼉对⾝体是好的，可吃多了对⽛齿不好，也不能多吃。
经典成语故事英文版简短【五篇】
【导语】成语是历史的积淀，每⼀个成语的背后都有⼀个含义深远的故事。
下⾯是⽆忧考分享的经典成语故事英⽂版简短【五篇】。
欢迎阅读参考！【篇⼀】经典成语故事英⽂版简短 The Mantis Tries to Stop the Chariot蛙臂挡车 One day, Zhuang Gong, King of the State of Qi, went out in a chariot to hunt. ⼀天，齐庄公乘车外出打猎。
On the way, he saw a small insect raise both its arms, trying to stop the wheels of the chariot. Zhuang Gong of Qi was curious and asked the driver: 路上，他看见⼀只⼩⾍举起双臂，想阻挡车轮前进。
齐庄公很好奇，就问车夫: "What kind of insect is it?" “这是什么⾍⼦?” "It is a mantis," the driver replied promptly. "This kind of insect only knows how to advance but not retreat, blindly underrating its enemies and overrating its own abilities." 车夫连忙回答:“这是蝗螂。
这种⾍⼦只知前进，不知后退，盲⽬轻敌，不⾃量⼒。
” Hearing the driver's reply, Zhuang Gong smiled to himself and remained silent. 听了车夫的回答，庄公暗⾃发笑，默默⽆语。
【篇⼆】经典成语故事英⽂版简短 Yang Bu Beats the Dog杨布打狗 Yang Zhu had a younger brother named Yang Bu. 杨朱有个弟弟叫杨布。
简短的英语成语故事三篇
简短的英语成语故事三篇英语成语故事一：玩火自焚During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), prince Zhou Xu of the State of Wei killed his brother and became the new emperor. Zhou Xu was a tyrant. He oppressed his people and indulged in wars of agGREssion. By launching wars, he tried to divert the people's attention and reduce their discontent with him in order to consolidate his dictatorship.The Duke of the State of Lu leant about Zhou Xu's usurpation of state power and his ambitious plan, he asked a senior official, "What do you think about Zhou Xu's move? "The official answered, "He indulges in wars , bringing his people much disaster. He won't get their support. And he's capricious, so few of his close friends follow him. He can never achieve his success. In addition, war is like fire. If one launches wars endlessly without restraint, he'll eventually burn himself. "Sure enough, the people of Wei with the help of the State of Chen overthrew Zhou Xu and killed him in less than a year.Later, people use it to mean that those who do evil will finally ruin themselves.英语成语故事二：邯郸学步Imitating Another without Success and Losing What Used to Be One'sOwn AbilityTradition has it that more than 2,oooyears ago,there lived a young man in the Shouling area of the State of Yan.As his name is not known ,we just call him Shouling young manfor convenience's sake.self confident He was at a loss as to how to behave all the time.His family members advised him to overcome this shortcoming,but he thought they were fond of poking their noses into his business and were unwilling to provide him with tuition fee.His relatives and neighbours sneered at him,saying that he would never be able to learnanything.Asthe days went by,he even began to doubt whether he should walk the way he did,for he felt more and more that his walking gestures were too clumsy and awkward.One day,he met some people on the road who werechattingand laughing.One of themsaid that people in Handan walked most gracefully.And thatwas just what he was most concerned about,so he hurreed towards themand wanted to make further inquiries.To his surprise,when these people saw him,they stalked off laughing.He could not picture to himself in what way their walking gestures were graceful,no matter how hard he racked his parents one day.He went to Handanwhich was far away to learn how to walk.As soon as he arrived in Handan,he was dazzled to find that everything was novel.He learned from the children there how to walk,because he thought that the children's walking gestures were lively and pleasing to the eye.He learnd fromthe old people there how to walk,because he thought the old people's walking gestures were steady .He learnd from the women there how to walk,because he thought the women' swaying walking gestures were beautiful.That being the case withhim ,in less than half a month he even forgot how to walk.As he had already used up his traveling expenses,he had to crawl back home.Thisstory come from the article"Autumn Water"in The Works of Xhuang Zi(Zhuang Zi was a famous ancient Chinese philosopher of about 300B.c.).Later the set phrase"initating another without success and losing what used to be one's own ability"is used to refer to acts of copying others mechanisally in disregard of specififc conditions.英语成语故事三：塞翁失马Near China's northern borders lived a man well versed in the practices of Taoism. His horse, for no reason at all, got into the territory of the northern tribes. Everyone commiserated with him."Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.After a few months, his animal came back, leading a fine horse from the north. Everyone congratulated him."Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a cause of misfortune," said his father.Since he was well-off and kept good horses his son became fond of riding and eventually broke his thigh bone falling from a horse. Everyone commiserated with him."Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.One year later, the northern tribes started a biginvasion of the border regions. All able-bodied young mentook up arms and fought against the invaders, and as a result, around the border nine out of ten men died. This man's sondid not join in the fighting because he was crippled and so both the boy and his father survived.。
简短的英语成语故事三篇
【导语】故事是⽂学体裁的⼀种，侧重于事件发展过程的描述，强调情节的⽣动性和连贯性，较适于⼝头讲述。
下⾯是分享的简短的英语成语故事三篇。
欢迎阅读参考！ 英语成语故事⼀：玩⽕* During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), prince Zhou Xu of the State of Wei killed his brother and became the new emperor. Zhou Xu was a tyrant. He oppressed his people and indulged in wars of agGREssion. By launching wars, he tried to divert the people's attention and reduce their discontent with him in order to consolidate his dictatorship. The Duke of the State of Lu leant about Zhou Xu's usurpation of state power and his ambitious plan, he asked a senior official, "What do you think about Zhou Xu's move? "The official answered, "He indulges in wars , bringing his people much disaster. He won't get their support. And he's capricious, so few of his close friends follow him. He can never achieve his success. In addition, war is like fire. If one launches wars endlessly without restraint, he'll eventually burn himself. " Sure enough, the people of Wei with the help of the State of Chen overthrew Zhou Xu and killed him in less than a year. Later, people use it to mean that those who do evil will finally ruin themselves. 英语成语故事⼆:邯郸学步 Imitating Another without Success and Losing What Used to Be One'sOwn Ability Tradition has it that more than 2,oooyears ago,there lived a young man in the Shouling area of the State of Yan.As his name is not known ,we just call him Shouling young man for convenience's sake. self confident He was at a loss as to how to behave all the time. His family members advised him to overcome this shortcoming,but he thought they were fond of poking their noses into his business and were unwilling to provide him with tuition fee.His relatives and neighbours sneered at him,saying that he would never be able to learn anything.Asthe days went by,he even began to doubt whether he should walk the way he did,for he felt more and more that his walking gestures were too clumsy and awkward. One day,he met some people on the road who werechattingand laughing.One of themsaid that people in Handan walked most gracefully.And thatwas just what he was most concerned about,so he hurreed towards themand wanted to make further inquiries.To his surprise,when these people saw him,they stalked off laughing. He could not picture to himself in what way their walking gestures were graceful,no matter how hard he racked his parents one day.He went to Handanwhich was far away to learn how to walk. As soon as he arrived in Handan,he was dazzled to find that everything was novel.He learned from the children there how to walk,because he thought that the children's walking gestures were lively and pleasing to the eye.He learnd from the old people there how to walk,because he thought the old people's walking gestures were steady .He learnd from the women there how to walk,because he thought the women' swaying walking gestures were beautiful.That being the case with him ,in less than half a month he even forgot how to walk.As he had already used up his traveling expenses,he had to crawl back home. Thisstory come from the article"Autumn Water"in The Works of Xhuang Zi(Zhuang Zi was a famous ancient Chinese philosopher of about 300B.c.).Later the set phrase"initating another without success and losing what used to be one's own ability"is used to refer to acts of copying others mechanisally in disregard of specififc conditions. 英语成语故事三:塞翁失马 Near China's northern borders lived a man well versed in the practices of Taoism. His horse, for no reason at all, got into the territory of the northern tribes. Everyone commiserated with him. "Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father. After a few months, his animal came back, leading a fine horse from the north. Everyone congratulated him. "Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a cause of misfortune," said his father. Since he was well-off and kept good horses his son became fond of riding and eventually broke his thigh bone falling from a horse. Everyone commiserated with him. "Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father. One year later, the northern tribes started a big invasion of the border regions. All able-bodied young men took up arms and fought against the invaders, and as a result, around the border nine out of ten men died. This man's son did not join in the fighting because he was crippled and so both the boy and his father survived.。