中考英语-介词之介词短语(含答案)-专项练习
九年级英语介词短语练习题20题(答案解析)

九年级英语介词短语练习题20题(答案解析)1.She arrived ____ the station at 5 pm.A.inB.atC.onD.to答案解析:B。
“arrive in”通常接大地点,如城市、国家等;“arrive at”接小地点,车站是小地点,所以选B;“on”和“to”与“arrive”搭配不表示到达某地。
2.The meeting will start ____ half past eight.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:C。
具体的时刻前用介词“at”,所以选C;“in”通常用于一段时间内;“on”用于具体的某一天;“to”通常用于表示差几分到几点。
3.My house is ____ the park.A.nearB.nextC.besideD.by答案解析:A。
“near”表示在……附近;“next”通常与“to”搭配,“next to”表示紧挨着;“beside”和“by”也表示在……旁边,但“near”更强调距离不远,更符合语境,所以选A。
4.The cat is sitting ____ the table.A.underB.belowC.beneathD.over答案解析:A。
“under”表示在……正下方;“below”表示在……下方,但不一定是正下方;“beneath”与“under”意思相近,但更正式;“over”表示在……上方,猫在桌子正下方更符合常理,所以选A。
5.The book is ____ the shelf.A.onB.inC.atD.over答案解析:A。
书在架子上用介词“on”,“in”表示在……里面;“at”表示在某个地点;“over”表示在……上方,所以选A。
6.She was born ____ 1998.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。
年份前用介词“in”,具体的日期用“on”,时刻用“at”,“to”与出生不搭配,所以选A。
介词及介词短语(单选题 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习

介词及介词短语(单选题 30题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2.—Can you come to my party this evening?—Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare _______ my exams.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. with3.—What ________ do you like to do? —I like listening to music outdoors ______ sunny afternoons in winter.A.other; in B.else; on C.else; in D.other; on4.Because of the double reduction policy (双减政策), we have more time to relax ourselves________ Saturdays and Sundays.A.on B.at C.in D.for5.The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past6.I've ordered some flowers for Grandma and they will arrive two hours.A.inB.afterC.overD.for7.________ going back to school, we all stay at home to study online during the outbreak of the virus.A.Including B.Besides C.Along with D.Instead of8.We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A.at B.on C.in D.to9.I can’t see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to10.— ________May 6, Yi Yangqianxi won the Best New Actor Award at Hong Kong Film Awards. — What exciting news!A.In B.At C.On D.During11.We’ll have the school photo competition ________ the end of June.A.at B.in C.for D.during12.My sister said she wanted to find a partner________.A.practicing speaking with B.to practice speaking C.to practice speaking with 13.Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.A.by B.for C.on D.with14. The population of our city has increased _____40% compared with _____of 3 years ago.A. by; thatB. to; thoseC. with; onesD. of; it15.________ 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space.A.In B.On C.At D.Of16.Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.A.in B.over C.with D.against17.The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright.A.across B.through C.over D.in18.Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at19.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking ________ her into a village in Qinghai. A.over B.past C.across D.through20.The woman stood ________ the window, watching the girls dancing outside.A.with B.on C.by21.The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A.at B.in C.wears D.dresses22.Lao She is most famous ____his play ____a writer.A.for;as B.as;for C.for;is23.Don’t stay inside_______such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A.on B.in C.at24.The Hongkong Zhuhai— Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)is _________Hong Kong _____ Zhu Hai.A.from; from B.from; to C.to; to25.She looked sad,but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A.on her mind B.in all C.in order D.of her age 26.—It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge o f maths.—I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.A.against B.beyond C.without D.between27.The English passage is hard to understand because there are ________ twenty new words in it. A.at first B.at least C.at once D.at last28. Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ______1953.A.on B.in C.at D.for29. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below30.— Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.—Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It’s ______ the south of China, ______ the south of Henan. A.in;to B.on;to C.in;on【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.B【解析】句意:——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么?——哦,下星期五上午九点钟举行。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。
over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。
above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。
at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。
in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。
next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。
中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析1.She often does her homework ____ evening.A.in theB.at theC.on theD.in答案解析:A。
in the evening 是固定搭配,表示“在晚上”。
B 选项at the evening 错误搭配;C 选项on the evening 通常用于具体某一天的晚上;D 选项in 单独使用不完整。
2.We have a music class ____ Wednesday afternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案解析:B。
on Wednesday afternoon 表示“在周三下午”,具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上用on。
A 选项in 用于一段时间,如in the morning;C 选项at 用于具体时刻;D 选项of 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
3.My father usually goes to work ____ seven o'clock.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:C。
at seven o'clock 表示“在七点”,具体时刻用at。
A 选项in 用于一段时间;B 选项on 用于具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;D 选项for 表示一段时间,用于完成时态。
4.I was born ____ 2008.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:A。
in 2008 表示“在2008 年”,年份用in。
B 选项on 用于具体某一天;C 选项at 用于具体时刻;D 选项to 表示方向等,不符合题意。
5.He arrived ____ the airport ____ five o'clock.A.at,inB.in,atC.at,atD.in,in答案解析:C。
arrive at 后接小地点,如airport;at five o'clock 表示“在五点”。
人教版中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析

人教版中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析1. The library is ____ the teaching building and the dormitory.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on答案解析:A。
“between...and...”表示在两者之间,这里图书馆在教学楼和宿舍之间,是两者之间的关系,所以用between。
选项B“among”用于三者或三者以上之中,不符合这里两者的情况。
选项C“in”表示在内部,图书馆不可能在教学楼和宿舍内部。
选项D“on”表示在上面,与题意不符。
2. When you arrive at the school gate, you can see the playground ____ your left.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。
“on one's left/right”是固定用法,表示在某人的左边/右边,所以这里用on。
选项A“in”没有这种用法。
选项C“at”通常用于表示小地点或者在某个点上,不用于表示方位。
选项D“to”表示在某个方向,但不是表示左右这种紧邻的方位关系。
3. Our school is located ____ the foot of the mountain.A. atB. inC. onD. to答案解析:A。
“at the foot of...”表示在山脚下,是固定的介词短语搭配,所以选A。
选项B“in”一般表示在内部,山脚下不是内部关系。
选项C“on”表示在上面,不符合题意。
选项D“to”表示在某个方向,不用于这种表达。
4. The students are having a picnic ____ the river.A. byB. inC. onD. at答案解析:A。
“by the river”表示在河边,是常见的用法。
选项B“in”表示在里面,野餐不可能在河里进行。
中考英语介词短语练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语介词短语练习题40题答案解析版1. My sister usually gets up ______ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. to答案:A。
解析:“at”用于具体的时刻前,“six o'clock”是具体的时刻,所以用“at”;“on”用于具体的日期、星期几等,如“on Monday”“on May 1st”;“in”用于年、月、季节等,如“in 2024”“in May”“in spring”;“to”表示方向等,不用于表示时间,在这里不符合用法。
2. We had a great time ______ the park last Sunday.A. atB. inC. onD. for答案:B。
解析:“in the park”表示在公园内部,是常用的表达;“at”表示在某个小地点或者某个点的位置,比如“at the bus stop”;“on”表示在物体的表面,如“on the table”;“for”表示目的、原因等,不用于表示在公园这个地点,所以不能选。
3. The library is ______ the teaching building and the dormitory.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on答案:A。
解析:“between...and...”表示在两者之间,这里是教学楼和宿舍两者,所以用“between”;“among”用于三者或三者以上之间;“in”表示在里面,不符合这里表示位置关系的语境;“on”表示在表面,也不符合题意。
4. Tom will go to Beijing ______ next week.A. onB. inC. /D. at答案:C。
解析:“next week”(下周)前不需要加介词,是固定用法;“on”用于具体日期等;“in”用于年、月、季节等;“at”用于具体时刻,在这里都不适用。
中考英语介词短语练习题20题(答案解析)

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(答案解析)1.She often does her homework ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。
“on”一般用于具体的某一天,如“on Sunday”;“at”一般用于具体的时间点,如“at six o'clock”;“for”表示一段时间,一般不用于表示在晚上。
2.My father usually goes to work ______ seven o'clock in the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:C。
“at seven o'clock”表示在七点这个具体的时间点。
“in”用于一段时间,如“in the morning”但不能直接加具体时间点;“on”用于具体某一天;“to”一般表示方向等,不用于时间表达。
3.We have an English class ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案解析:B。
“on Monday morning”表示在周一早上,具体到某一天的上午、下午或晚上要用“on”。
“in”用于一段时间;“at”用于具体时间点;“of”表示所属关系等,不用于时间表达。
4.My mother was born ______ 1980.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:A。
“in 1980”表示在1980 年,年份前面用“in”。
“on”用于具体某一天;“at”用于具体时间点;“to”一般表示方向等,不用于时间表达。
5.The meeting will start ______ half past two.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:C。
“at half past two”表示在两点半这个具体时间点。
“in”用于一段时间;“on”用于具体某一天;“for”表示一段时间,不用于具体时间点。
中考英语介词短语练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题20题含答案解析1.He often goes to school ______ seven in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
“at”用于具体的时刻前,“seven in the morning”是具体时刻,所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的日期、星期几前;“in”用于年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等较长的时间段前;“for”表示一段时间,用于完成时态。
2.My birthday is ______ May.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案解析:C。
“in”用于年、月、季节前,“May”是月份,所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体的时刻前;“on”用于具体的日期、星期几前;“to”表示方向等,在这里不适用。
3.We have an English class ______ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析:B。
“on”用于具体的日期、星期几以及具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前,“Monday morning”是具体某一天的上午,所以用“on”。
“at”用于具体的时刻前;“in”用于年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等较长的时间段前;“for”表示一段时间,用于完成时态。
4.She was born ______ 2005.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案解析:C。
“in”用于年、月、季节前,“2005”是年份,所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体的时刻前;“on”用于具体的日期、星期几前;“to”表示方向等,在这里不适用。
5.They usually go swimming ______ summer.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。
“in”用于年、月、季节前,“summer”是季节,所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体的时刻前;“on”用于具体的日期、星期几前;“for”表示一段时间,用于完成时态。
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35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?
— Actually, I attended itinstead ofhim.
A. together with B. with the help of C. in place of
A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. along with
26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?
—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.
A. by car, on bike B. by a car; on a bike C. by car; on her bike D. by his car, in her bike
13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books.
21.— What do you think of Tom?
—, he is an excellent student.
A. On general B. In general C. To general D. For general
22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.
A. with; by B. to; from C. like; of D. as; about
6.You should come to school ____________.
A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. all the time
7.In the end, we sent a Thanks-card and some flowers to Miss King.
二、填空题
36.Oh, my clothes are out of f________. I need to buy new ones.
37.Welcome ________the best restaurant in the town.
38.Linda doesn't look very well. I'm worried________her.
A. have B. with C. has D. there is
17.My father returned at 10 o'clock ______ of June 15.
A. in the night B. by the night C. on the night D. at night
18.______ of the day, we were tired. We had to take a taxi to go back home.
24.Have you seen the houseoppositethe railway station?
A. at the end of B. in the middle of C. on the other side of
25.Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spend too much time on it. ——That's really bad.
A. On the end B. In the end C. About the end D. At the end
19.-- A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?
-- Good idea! Let's go theretogethernext Sunday.
A. in the middle B. at first C. in the end
28.There is a bank _______.
A. on my way home B. at my way home C. on my way to home D. at my way to home
29.As usual means ______________________ .
A. on time B. on business C. on show
5.— Is Lara similar ________ Tina?— Yes, they're twins (双胞胎). But in some ways, they are different ________ each other.
中考英语-介词之介词短语-专项练习
一、单选题
1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger.
A. the same big to B. the same size of C. the same size as D. the same big as
A. in charge of B. in memory of C. in the mind of
23.There is a girlthe gate. She is waiting for her mother.
A. in front of B. at front of C. in the front of D. in front
A. one by one B. with each other C. in our spare time
20.Lisa is going to stay ______ with her grandparents on Saturday morning.
A. in the country B. at the country C. in country D. at country
A. At last B. At first C. At once D. At present
8.Where do Tom and John sit ?
Tom sits __________ of the room and John sits _________ of the room.
A. in front; at back B. in the front; at the back
2.My hats and tapes are _________.
A. on the bed B. under desk C. in room D. under the my bed
3.— Hangzhou is known ________ the West Lake.
— Yes. I have been there twice.
A. at a time B. all the time C. from time to time D. on time
14.This is my timetable ______ Monday _______ Friday.
A. for; to B. from ; to C. at ; on D. from ; on
15.__________ the class, the students left the classroom one by one.
A.At the end of B.In the end C.By the end
16.My English teacher is tall and thinlong hair.
A. as B. for C. of D. with
4.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.
33.--- Look, so many dark clouds!
--- You should take an umbrella________ rain.
A. instead of B. in case of C. with the help of
34.They built a big statue(雕像)the hero in the centre of the town.
C. in front; at tack
9.The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime ________ 8 a.m. ________ 10 a.m. this morning.
31.There is a cinema _______ of the street.
A. in the end B. at the end C. by the end D. to the end
32.Look ! They are swimming _________ the river
A. in middle of B. in the middle of C. between D. behind
11.I am sitting _________ my best friend in the cinema now.