(完整word版)be_going_to表一般将来时知识点及练习题
be going to表一般将来时
一、概念
be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。
含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week等。
(1) 表示主语的意图，即主语计划或打算要做的事。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。
（安排）
(2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。
①Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。
（推测）
②I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 我感觉不是很好，可能要生病了。
（表示说话人的感觉而已）
二、肯定句结构
主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。
（当主语是I 时用am ；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are）
①I am going to buy something tomorrow morning. 明天早上我要去买些东西。
②She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon. 她打算今天下午去看望王先生。
③They are going to visit the factory next week. 他们打算下周参观这家工厂。
三、否定句结构
主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。
They are not going to visit the factory next week. (否定句)
四、疑问句结构
be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它?
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ am/is/are.
否定回答：No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.
不过I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。
—Are they going to visit the factory next week?
—Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答)
五、be going to 的特殊用法
(1) There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be... (注意句型中
going to 后面的be不能改为have。
) 常用来表示将有某事发生。
例如：
There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.
下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
(2) come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动
作，它们很少与be going to 结构连用。
例如：
①Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。
②They are going to the park next Friday. 下星期五他们打算去公园。
(3) be going to +动词原形”结构与表示将来的时间状语是否连用，在意思上有所差别。
如果其后有明确的时间状语，则表示该动作或状态发生的可能性较大；反之，则表示一种推测，表示未来可能发生的事情。
例如：
①There is going to be a film in our school this evening.
今晚我们学校将有一场电影。
(一定会发生）
②Hurry up! We are going to be late. 快点！我们要迟到了。
（仅表示一种推测）
练习题
一、选择题。
1. -________ are you going to be a basketball player?
-I'm going to practice basketball every day.
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Where
2. I'm going to be a teacher ________ I grow up.
A. what
B. when
C. who
D. where
3. We are going to ________ a basketball match next Sunday.
A. look
B. see
C. watch
D. find
4．I'm going to live ________ quiet and beautiful after I retire.
A. something
B. somebody
C. somewhere
D. sometime
5. - What are you going to do this weekend? - I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather.
A. visit
B. to visit
C. visiting
6.What ____ you want to be?
A. are
B. does
C. do
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1. The library is too old. They ____________(build) a new one .
3. -----What ________you _________ (be ) when you grow up? -----I’m going to be an actor.
4. Teacher’ Day is coming. I _________(give) our teacher some flowers.
5. -----Are you going to have a welcome party? -----Yes, we _________(be)
三、句型转换
1. The girls are going to take acting lessons. （改为否定句）
The girls _________ __________ to take acting lessons.
2. 他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。
They are going to ________ somewhere ________.
3. They’re going to meet outside the school gate. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ they going to meet?
4. 我将做我想做的事。
I'm going to ________ ________ I want to do.
5. We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday. (改为御坂疑问句并作否定回答)
—_____ _____ going to play ping-pong on Saturday?
—_____, we _____ _____.
一、1-5 BBCCB 6-10C
二、1. are going to build 3. are, going to be 4. am going to give 5. are
三、1. aren’t going 2. move interesting 3. Where are 4. do what
5. Are you No, are not。
六年级英语一般将来时be_going_to练习(可编辑修改word版)
六年级英语一般将来时练习一、将来时结构二、用所给动词的正确形式填空1.I(do) my homework tonight.2.W e (water) the flowers this afternoon.3.He (buy) a CD next Saturday.4.You (read) books on the weekend.5.They (go) the cinema this evening.6.My parents (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.7.Mike (watch )TV this evening.8.A my (have) a busy weekend.9.L ily (read) books on Saturday morning.10.Tom and Jack (watch )TV on Saturday afternoon.11.She (go )shopping on Sunday morning.12.He (play) football this afternoon.I.(go)hiking this afternoon.三、改一般疑问句和否定句并作否定回答和肯定回答1.I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.2.He is going to the school tomorrow.3.They are going to the library.4.we are going to plant trees this weekend.5.Mike is going to watch TV this evening.6.Liu Yun is going to read books this Saturday.7.John is going to the theme park this weekend.8.She is going next Tuesday.9.Sarah is going to be an English teacher one day.四、划线部分提问常用疑问词what, where, when, how, who 等1.A: B: I’m going to the park at 3 o’clock.2.A: B: My sister is going to visit the Great Wall next year.3.A: B:They are going to Shanghai by plane.4.A: B: Tom and John are going to take a trip this weekend.5.A: ? B:she is going to buy a book at Xinhua Bookstore.6.A: B: I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.B: He’s going to plant trees this7.A:weekend.。
六年级英语-一般将来时(含练习题)
六年级英语-一般将来时(含练习题)一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算，计划或准备做某事，句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow、next day(week、month、year)soon。
the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构：1、be going to +do2、will +do三、否定句:在be动词后面加not或情态动词will后加not 成won' t列如：I'm going to have a XXX改为：I'm not。
going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首，some改为any；and改为or第一、二人称互换。
XXX：We are going to go on outing this XXX.改为：Are you going to go on outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问: 一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1、问人：who列如：I'm going to new York soon改为：Who's going to new York soon？2、问干什么：what…。
do如：XXX is going to。
watch a race with me this afternoon 改为：What is your father going to do with you this。
afternoon？3、问什么时候：when列如：She's going to go to bed at nine 改为：When is going to bed?六、同义句：。
Unit 6【刷语法】一般将来时be going to(重点语法提升练) -八年级英语上册单元模块
2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 6【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 一般将来时be going to一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来），in a few days等。
1、基本结构：be going to＋动词原形一般将来时：be going to＋动词原形意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下：一、单项选择1．（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十二中学八年级期中）— What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?— I ________ volunteer(志愿者) work in the museum.A．is going to do B．did C．am going to do D．does2．（2022·江苏·八年级课时练习）Look! It is dark outside. I think it ________ soon.A．is going to rain B．rains C．is raining D．rained3．There ________ a basketball competition this weekend.A．will take place B．will hold C．is going to be D．will have4．（2021·重庆市璧山中学校八年级期中）—Look at the poster on the wall!—Wow! There _______ an art show next month in Bishan Middle School.A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have 5．（2021·上海奉贤·八年级期中）There is going to ________ a football match this afternoon.A．have B．has C．is D．be6．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）—What do you plan to do this weekend?—We ________ soccer. We play it once a week.A．play B．playedC．are going to play D．are playing7．（2021·广东·湛江一中培才学校八年级期中）There ________ a concert at 7:00 this evening.A．is going to have B．is going to be C．is having D．will have8．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期中）There ________ two new movies in Sunshine Movie Theater tonight.A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 9．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期中）—Shall we go to the museum tomorrow?—I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．am going to visit D．is visiting 10．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十五中学八年级期中）— Mom, I ________ my clothes when I come back home.— OK. You promise me.A．am washing B．am going to wash C．washed D．wash11．（2021·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第十七中学校八年级期中）—Are there any robots in your home now?—No, but there ________ a lot of robots in people’s homes ________.A．will be, 100 years ago B．are going to have, in 100 years C．are going to be, in 100 years 12．（2019·福建省福州第十九中学八年级期中）Look at those big black clouds. It ________ rain. Let’s hurry.A．must B．will C．would D．is going to 13．（2021·广东·东莞市新世纪英才学校八年级期中）________ your cousin ________ me next week? A．Is; going to visit B．Does; going to visit C．Is; goes to visit D．Does; goes to visit 14．（2018·广东·珠海市斗门区实验中学八年级期中）—My sister and I _________ the park this Sunday. Do you want to go with us?A．visit B．visits C．visited D．are going to visit 15．（2020·辽宁·灯塔市教师进修学校八年级期中）There is going to ________ a meeting the day aftertomorrow(后天).A．have B．be C．has D．/二、完成句子16．——本周末打算去哪儿野餐，杰克？——玉湖公园。
整理be going to表一般将来时
be going to表一般将来时一、概念be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。
含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week ,this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tonight, tomorrow, this weekend, next week, next year, soon 等。
(1) 表示主语的意图，即主语计划或打算要做的事。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。
（安排）(2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。
① Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。
（推测）① I’m not feeling well, I’m going to be ill. 我感觉不是很好，可能要生病了。
（表示说话人的感觉而已）二、肯定句结构主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。
（当主语是I 时用am ；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are）① I am going to buy something tomorrow morning. 明天早上我要去买些东西。
① She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon. 她打算今天下午去看望王先生。
① They are going to visit the factory next week. 他们打算下周参观这家工厂。
三、否定句结构主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。
They are not going to visit the factory next week. (否定句)四、疑问句结构be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ am/is/are.否定回答：No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。
(完整word版)一般将来时练习题及答案学习
一般将来时用法：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，其表达形式除了Shall （第一人称），will （第二、三人称）+动词原形构成”外，还有以下几种形式。
一 .begoing to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
例如：①It isgoing to rain. 要下雨了。
②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。
.go, come, start, move, sail, leave, arrive, stay, live,fly, 等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作，例如：①Are we to go on with this work?我们继续干吗?②The boy is to go to school tomorrow.这个男孩明天要去上学。
四.be about to+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作，意为：很快，马上。
后面一般不跟时间状语。
例如：We are about to leave.我们马上就走。
五.某些词，女口come, go, leave, arrive, start, get, stay , live,fly 等的一般现在时也可表示将来。
①The meeting starts at five o'clock.会议五点开始。
②He gets off at the next stop.他下一站下车。
六.be due to"构成的谓语，意味定于…”也可表示将来时表达方法一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
常用的表达形式共有五种，现归纳如下：一、用will或shall表示。
助动词will或shall +动词原形”这一形式，表示将来发生的事情，用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。
在口语中will用于所有人称，书面语中第一人称常用shall。
Unit6重点语法：be going to引导的一般将来时2022-2023学年八年级英语上册人教版
班级姓名学号分数Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.be going to引导的一般将来时（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分)1．—There ________ a new movie next Sunday.—Really? I will go to watch it.A．will have B．are going to be C．are going to have D．is going to be 2．My class ________ the Summer Palace next Sunday.A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．are going to visit 3．My class ________ the Summer Palace next Sunday.A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．are going to visit 4．—Why are you so happy, Millie?—There ________a concert in our city ________the evening of May 1st.A．will have; on B．will be; in C．is going to have; in D．is going to be; on 5．Annie with her friends _________ watch a film in the cinema the day after tomorrow.A．is going to B．are going to C．goes to D．go to6．There ________ some football matches in the sports centre, will you come and ________ us? A．is going to be; join in B．are going to be; join inC．are going to be; join D．is going to be; join7．—Shall we go to fly kites next Sunday?—Sorry. My mother and I ________ my grandma that day.A．is going to see B．am going to see C．go to see D．are going to see 8．—Do you have any plans for tonight?—Yes, I ________ at the new Italian restaurant with my family.A．eat B．ateC．am eating D．am going to eat9．Do you think ________ a turkey for dinner when Thanksgiving comes?A．there is going to be B．it is going to be C．there is going to have 10．—What is your plan for this winter holiday, Lucy?A．work B．worked C．am going to work D．was working 11．There is going to ________ a football match this afternoon.A．have B．has C．is D．be12．—The weather report says there is going to _________ a heavy rain tonight.—So we’d better _________ out.A．be; not go B．has; not go C．be; not to go D．have; not to go 13．—The Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会) was very popular.—There ________ a similar one in our school next Friday. We can’t wait.A．will be B．is going to have C．are going to be 14．—What do you plan to do this weekend?—We ________ soccer. We play it once a week.A．play B．playedC．are going to play D．are playing15．—Carrie, what are you going to do this weekend?—I __________ some cleaning for our community.A．do B．did C．am going to do D．am doing 16．________ a meeting this evening.A．There is going to have B．There is going to beC．There will have D．There will be have17．They ________ a school sports meet this weekend. Come and join us to cheer them on. A．are going to be B．are going to have C．is going to be18．________ an English party in our school this evening.A．There are going to be B．There is going to haveC．There are D．There is going to be19．He is going to ________ a pianist when he ________ up.A．do, grow B．do, grows C．be, grow D．be, grows 20．—What is your New Year’s resolution?—I _________ more time on studying.A．spend B．am spending C．spent D．am going to spend 21．There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow.A．are going to be B．is going to C．is going to have D．is going to be—I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．am going to visit D．is visiting 23．— Are you going to ________ our English team?—Yes, I am.A．take part in B．join C．took part in24．________ your cousin ________ me next week?A．Is; going to visit B．Does; going to visit C．Is; goes to visit D．Does; goes to visit 25．The winter vacation is coming. The twins as well as Alex ________ to Sanya for vacation. A．go B．goes C．are going D．is going 26．Ms. Green _____________ her e-mails next week.A．checks B．is checking C．is going to check D．checked 27．There ________ four talk shows on TV next month.A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have 28．Where _____________you_____________ next September?A．do; to study B．are; going to study C．are; study D．do; going to study 29．—What are you going to do next year?—I _____________ learn another foreign language.A．am going B．go to C．am going to D．go30．There ________ a few people ________ on the beach.A．is going to be, lying B．are going to be, lyingC．is going to, have laid D．are going to have, lie31．Mum ________ us to the park this weekend．A．take B．going taking C．takes D．is going to take 32．Next year he’s going to ________ Beijing.A．move B．moves C．move to D．moving to 33．—What are you going to ________ when you grow up?—I’m going to be a doctor.A．be B．doing C．do D．does 34．—Have you watched the new movie Hi, Mom, Andy?—No, I ________ it with my sister this coming Saturday.A．watch B．are watching C．watched D．am going to watch— Sounds cool.A．be B．have C．is going to be D．is going to have 36．At 10: 00 tonight there _____a basketball match on the playground between them and us. A．is going to have B．are going to have C．are going to be D．is going to be 37．— What are you ________ in the future?— Maybe a doctor.A．will be B．going to do C．going be D．going to be 38．Mr. Chen with Daniel ________ going to start a campfire.A．is B．am C．will D．are39．I _________ the shops. May I get you something?A．go to B．went to C．am going to D．have gone to 40．—There ______ a football game in our school tomorrow. Let’s go and cheer our team on!—Good idea.A．is going to be B．has C．is D．is going to have 41．—There ________ two basketball games on TV this evening.—Really? That's great.A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to be 42．There __________ Science and Technology Festival next month.A．is going to be B．is going to have C．was D．is43．There ________ a football match this evening.A．is B．will have C．is going to have D．is going to be 44．There ____________ a basketball game in the gym tomorrow. Shall we go and watch it? A．will have B．is going to C．is going to be 45．There ________ an art festival this Sunday.A．have B．is going to have C．is going to be46．He is going to _____ for his parents.A．cook B．cooking C．cooks47．—What are you going to do during the holiday?—I am going ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．to visit C．visits48．—What are you going to do?A．find B．to find C．finding 49．I'm going to ________ a businessman!A．/B．be C．being 50．—Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Festival. What are your family going to do?—We are going to _____ and have a big dinner.A．are together B．getting together C．get together参考答案：1．D【解析】【详解】句意：——下周日将有一个新电影。
(完整版)六年级英语一般将来时讲解加练习(可编辑修改word版)
（一）“will＋动词原形”这一形式，主要用于在以下几个方面：1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用于各个人称。
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他们将去工厂参观。I’ll come with Wang Bing and Yang Ling.我将和王兵、杨玲一起来。The rain will stop soon.雨很快就要停了。
?Yes,.No,.10.Hewillgoshopping.
?Yes,.No,.
改
2.Whowilltoplay basketball?改
ABC
3.Tom andAnnwillbuyingsomeclothes.改
ABC
4.WhatdoyoudoathomenextSaturday?改
ABC
5.Is Lynngo fishingwithyoutomorrow?改
（二）“begoingto＋动词原形”的形式，表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的事情以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事，意为“打算；就要”。
如：1）We're going to meet outside the school gate.我们打算在校门口见面。
2）DadandIaregoingtowatchanoperathisafternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。
ABC
6.Li Ming’s friend is going to sinபைடு நூலகம்ing asongtomorrow.改
D. are make
4.() Are yougoingtothirteen years old nextyear?
A.willbeB.areC.beD. go
Be-going-to练习
be going to练习be going to "一般将来时"。
表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
表示"打算，将要"。
其中"be"会根据主语的人称变化派出"is, am ,are"来完成任务。
"to"后面的动词必须是动词原形。
一、陈述句主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。
否定句要在be的后面加not.二、一般疑问句Be(am is are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它三、特殊疑问句疑问词+be(am is are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其它表示将来时间的词语this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tonight, tomorrow, this weekend, next week，next year, soon和它们一起出现练习题：一、选择填空1.—2.—_____________ are they going to school? —They are going to school by school bus.3.—_____________ are you going to Beijing? —Tomorrow morning.4.—_____________ are we going to buy? —We are going to buy some fruit.5.—_____________ is she going with? —She is going to Beijing with her mum.二、用提示词回答问题1．Where are you going this evening？（the cinema）2．When are you going to take a trip？（tomorrow）3．How are you going to the US？（plane）三、连词成句1.you, are, do, to, this, evening, going, what2.my, clean, going, room, am, to, I3. by, am, I going, train4. visit, are, going, we, aunt, my, to5. this, park, I, to, going, afternoon, the, am四、用所给动词的适当形式填空1．Jim and Li Lei （watch）the football match this evening．2．__________ she ________________________（have）a Chinese lesson tomorrow？3．—What __________ you _________________________（do）tomorrow morning？—I _____________________（see）my grandparents．4．__________ they_______________（go）fishing this Friday afternoon？5．There _________________________（be）a birthday party this evening．五、按要求改写下列各句1．They are going to play ping-pong on Saturday．（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）—__________ __________ going to play ping-pong on Saturday？—__________，________________．2．He's going to tell me a story．（改为否定句）He __________ __________ going to tell me a story．3．She is going to work hard at English this term．（对划线部分提问）__________ she __________ __________ __________ this term？4．They're going to the Sun Island by bus．（对划线部分提问）__________ __________ they __________ __________ the Sun Island？5．The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday．（用next Sunday改写）The students of Class Three __________ __________ __________ __________ a field trip next Sunday．6．Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays．（用next Tuesday改写）Linda __________ __________ __________ __________ lunch at school next Tuesday．六、汉译英1.我们打算明天去买一些英语书。
(完整版)语法一般将来时begoingto讲解与练习
Grammar语法:simple future tense‘going to’一般将来时be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week等。
(1) 表示主语的意图，即主语计划或打算要做的事。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.(2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。
Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.（推测）I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 表示说话人的感觉而已肯定句结构：主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。
I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.They are going to visit the factory next week.否定句结构：主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。
They are not going to visit the factory next week.疑问句结构：be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ am/is/are.否定回答：No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。
—Are they going to visit the factory next week?—Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答)be going to 的特殊用法(1)There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be...(注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。
语法一般将来时be-going-to讲解与练习汇编
Grammar语法:simple future tense‘going to’一般将来时be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week等。
(1) 表示主语的意图，即主语计划或打算要做的事。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.(2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。
Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.（推测）I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 表示说话人的感觉而已肯定句结构：主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。
I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.They are going to visit the factory next week.否定句结构：主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。
They are not going to visit the factory next week.疑问句结构：be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ am/is/are.否定回答：No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。
—Are they going to visit the factory next week?—Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答)be going to 的特殊用法(1)There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be...(注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。