2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练:七选五(科教科普类)+Word版含答案
1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Critical(批判的)thinking is the art of using reason to analyze ideas and dig deeper to get to our true potential. It doesn’t mean you’re thinking harder or longer. ①__________. Here are some tips and ideas to help you build a foundation for critical thinking.Question your assumptions. We make a lot of assumptions about almost everything. It’s how our brain processes certain pieces of information, and how we get along in everyday life. You could say they are the foundation of our critical framework. ②__________. Then the whole foundation needs to be rebuilt, from the bottom up.Don’t take information on authority until you've investigated it yourself. Instead ofdouble-checking everything anyone says, we tend to label information as either coming from a trustworthy or not trustworthy source. This keeps us from double-checking every piece of information that comes our way, saving time and energy. But it also keeps us from getting to the bottom of things we think of as coming from a trustworthy source, even when they don’t.③__________.Put yourself in other people’s shoes. Empathy can also help you develop your critical thinking skills. ④__________. You may find that a little understanding facilitates a deeper insight into other people and their behavior. The deeper your insight into yourself and others, the wiser your decisions will be.⑤__________. There is no way to learn better than learning from your friends. If you only want to be a big fish swimming in the little pond just because your ego(自负)feels good, keep this part. If you are wondering about how to develop critical skills, make friends with smart people and throw away your ego.A. Actually, it’s about thinking better.B. Surround yourself with people smarter than you.C. Be someone that people know that they can count on.D. You should not judge others until you fully understand their situation.E. But what if they turned out to be wrong, or at least not entirely truthful?F. The reason is that understanding does not always go with the right action.G. So what is published in a magazine or online doesn’t mean it’s necessarily true.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new study suggests that the timing of a wound affects the speed at which it heals(痊愈). Wounds suffered during the day heal around 60 percent faster than those at night.The study showed how the bodies circadian rhythm(昼夜节律) controlled the healing of wounds. ①__________ It tells our bodies when to wake up, eat and sleep in a circle—a series of activities that repeat themselves day after day. ②__________In the study, researchers found that skin cells moved faster to repair wounds suffered during the day. Their findings were published in the journal Science Translational Medicine.The researchers examined cells, mice, and burn injury databases.③__________Night-time burns—burns suffered between 8 o’clock at night and 8 o’clock the next morning—were 95 percent healed after an average of 28 days.But after an average of 17 days, daytime burns -burns suffered between 8 o’clock in the morning and 8 at night -were 95 percent healed. ④__________Wounds are very costly to treat. ⑤__________In Britain’s National Health Services, for example, such services cost around $6.56 billion per year. Experts say the high costs result, in part, from a lack of drugs that speed up the closure of wounds.A. Each cycle lasts about 24 hours.B. The circadian rhythm is like a clock or timer.C. Specifically, their investigation found the following information:D. The new study's findings could help scientists develop better drugs.E. In other words, nighttime injuries took an average of 11days longer to heal.F. Worldwide, billions of dollars are spent every year on wound-treatment services.G. That's what a group of researchers from a university in Canada recently published.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Restaurant chefs, home cooks, and foodies—people who love good food—often say that we eat with all of our senses.First, we use our sense of sight to appreciate how a meal is presented, either on a dinner plate or a dining table. ①________ Additionally, with our sense of smell, we breathe in the mouthwatering smell rising up from the meal. Finally, we enjoy the food with our sense of taste.But does sound also affect our dining experience? A new report from researchers at Brigham Young University said yes. “Hearing is often called the forgotten food sense ”,says Ryan Elder,an assistant professor of marketing at Brigham Young University. ②________ On the other hand, watching loud television or listening to loud music while eating can hide such noises. And this could lead to overeating.During the experiments, the test subjects wore headphones and listened to noise at either a high or low audio level. ③________ The study found that subjects who listened to the higher volume noise ate more biscuits than those with the low audio levels.Elder says that when hiding the sounds of eating,like when you watch television or listen to loud music while eating, we take away the sense of hearing. ④________ The researchers are calling this the “crunch effect”,which they admit may not seem like much at one meal. But over a week, a month or a year, all that food can really add up. So hearing the sound of eating does reduce the amount of food you eat.⑤________ Hearing the noises of your meal as you eat could also help you to be more mindful of the experience and perhaps help you to enjoy it more.A.Then researchers gave them a hard snack: biscuits.B.But besides not overeating,there is another(好处)C.And this may cause you to eat more than you would normally.D.In fact, beautiful food is healthier than food that doesn’t look attractive.E.He notes that soft and sweet sound is thought to improve the taste of food.F.Our sense of touch can also be important when preparing or sharing food.G.He says that if people notice the sound the food makes as they eat it,they might eat less.4、How similar are language and music?Language is part of our daily life, no matter where we live in the world. It is the same with music, whether you listen to it on the radio on your drive to work or sit before an orchestra. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture.①___________• Both language and music have a writing system.In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music. ②___________ By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.•③___________You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.• Both share emotion.④___________ Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share in that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. ⑤___________ I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.A. Both are expressive.B. Both vary with culture.C. Here are some of their similarities.D. How do you know that I am angry?E. We use language to express our thoughts.F. So just as you read English, you can read music.G. In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语专题二七选五Word版含答案
卷别年份语篇类型主题标题设空位置主题语境主题语境的内容全国卷Ⅰ2019 说明文人与自然新鲜空气对健康的益处有段首:2; 段中:3 2018 说明文人与自我颜色在家居设计中的作用无段首:1;段中:3; 段尾:1 2017 记叙文人与自然对野外宿营态度的转变无段首:2; 段中:2;段尾:1全国卷Ⅱ2019 说明文人与自我激发动力的方法无段首:1;段中:4 2018 说明文人与自我晨练给人们带来的好处无段首:2;段中:2;段尾:1 2017 说明文人与社会工作时如何不被打断无段首:1;段中:4全国卷Ⅲ2019 说明文人与社会建立健康有益的互动交流无段首:1;段中:3;段尾:1 2018 说明文人与社会舞蹈的力量无段首:2;段中:2;段尾:1 2017 说明文人与自我保持好的生活作息无段首:1;段中:3;段尾:1[考纲解读]《考试说明》对该题型命题目的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。
该题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握,并具备运用语法知识分析、理解长难句的能力。
[考查特点]1.从题材上来看,类别多,但都与日常生活息息相关。
2.从体裁上来看,说明文依然占主流,但记叙文和议论文也有考查,体现了多样化。
3.从考点分布来看,高频考点主要位于段落内部的位置,即细节句、过渡句、发展句等,段落的主题句为常考点,而段末的结论句偶有考查。
4.从选项设置来看,利用句间的逻辑关系、替代关系及复现关系等命题仍是主要的命题方式,命题人主要考查的是语篇的“衔接”关系。
5.从试题对考生语篇知识的考查来看,试题使用不同题材和体裁的文本,同时,文本的风格和写作手法更加丰富并富于变化。
考生在平时的学习中必须进一步强化语篇分析训练。
[解题技法]解答阅读七选五题目时,方法会因人而异,我们根据题型特点和平时的教学总结了三种比较实用的解题技法:常用技法、快捷技法和稳准技法。
2020届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(全国卷):七选五---科教科普类+Word版含答案
1、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Do We Get Angry?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发)events, personality traits(特征), and our assessment of situations.①__________Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more.②__________The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry.③__________Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.④__________Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.⑤__________However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E. Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确答案,。
2019-2020学年度最新全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案Word版
1 / 202019-2020学年度最新全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案Word 版(附参考答案)一The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1.Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids, “ What ingredients (配料) can we add add to to to make make make these these these pancakes pancakes pancakes even even even better better better next next next time time ”and and then then then try try try them them them out. out. out. Did Did Did those those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? 2.Creativity True True creativity creativity creativity is is the the ability ability ability to to to take take take something something something existing existing existing and and and create create create something something something new new new from from from it. it. __3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3.Interpersonal Skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our our own own own head, head, head, but but but what what what about about about others? others? others? Being Being Being able able able to to to read read read people people people helps helps helps kids kids kids from from from misreading misreading misreading a a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __4__ “Why do you think she's crying ?”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face ”“If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel ?”4.Self Expression __5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas —music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A .Encourage kids to cook with you. B .And we can't forget science education. C .We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D .So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist? E .Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. F .We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. 文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。
2020届高考二轮复习英语新题型:专题二 阅读七选五 Word版含解析
专题二阅读七选五段首、段尾题的思考点(一)——主题句一、段首主题句[典例](2018·全国卷Ⅰ片段)...But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves ...The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors ...D.Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE.It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces[解析]选D本空是一个主题句。
2025届高考英语二轮复习五年2020—2024年高考英语真题专项分类汇编:七选五(含答案)
考点5 七选五—五年(2020—2024年)高考英语真题专项分类汇编一、【2024年新课标Ⅰ卷】Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published, it's vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿). ①_____ No editor is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly.I keep two reference books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典). I don't trust my laptop's spellchecker.②_____ Of course, these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses, but I'm old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers. I use the Concise Oxford Dictionary and the Collins Thesaurus.③_____ It should give you a precise definition of each word, thus differentiating it from other words whose meanings are similar, but not identical. It will also usually show how the word is pronounced. In addition, I have an old two-volume copy of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary, picked up a few years ago in a bookshop sale for just 99 pence. Of course, with its 2,672 pages, it's not exactly short. It contains around 163,000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic phrases. ④_____ However, if I need to check the origin of a word or to look up examples of its usage, there's nothing better. For well over a hundred years the most influential Englishdictionary was Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. "To make dictionaries is dull (乏味) work," wrote Johnson, illustrating one definition of "dull". ⑤_____ A few minutes spent casting your eye over a page or two can be a rewarding experience.A. I don't often use this dictionary.B. It takes no account of the context.C. But I still don't want to replace them.D. But a dictionary can be a pleasure to read.E. Of course, a dictionary is not only for spelling.F. That means good grammar and no spelling mistakes.G. Dictionaries don't always give you enough information.二、【2024年新课标Ⅱ卷】Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You HelpTravel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. ①_____ Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience.●Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for areason: they're special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it's easy to feel like you're missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. ②_____ ●Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on over-touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it's actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of less-visited options to choose from.③_____ Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser-known sights●④_____ Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You'll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege(荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place.⑤_____ You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there.A. Visit during off-peak times.B. So, should we stop travelingC. Travel for you and no one else.D. Can overtourism be avoided thenE. You can still find relatively undiscovered places.F. You'll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it.G. Consider giving back to the communities you're visiting.三、【2023年新课标Ⅰ卷】Personal ForgivenessTaking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. ①_________ You can use the followning writing exercise to help you do this.In a journal or on a piec e of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” ②_________ Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. ③_________You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list.④_________ That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true.⑤_________ We’re all changing and lea rning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.四、【2023新课标Ⅱ卷】As an artist who shares her journey on social media, I’m often asked by curious followers how to begin an art journey. Unfortunately, there is no magic list I can offer. I do remember, though, what it was like to be a complete beginn er. So I’ve put together some good tips for starting an art journey.·Start small. I suggest using a sketchbook(素描本) for small studies. These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. ①_____ You’ll wan t to look back on your journey to see how far you’ve come.·Paint often and paint from life. There’s no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles. Whether you paint still lifes, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible. ②_____ ·Continually challenge yourself to try something new. ③_____ Artistic growth can be a bit painful. Welcome to the club, we’ve all been there. I love taking on challenges. I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online.·④_____ Seeking and accepting constructive feedback(反馈) is crucial to growth. I post my work on social media and, in turn, have met some of the kindest people. They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic ability.The journey you’re on won’t follow a straight path. ⑤_____ Push through, give it time and put in the effort. You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life.A. Get out of your comfort zone.B. Make career plans and set goals.C. Don’t throw away your b eginner art.D. Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so.E. You’ll hit roadblocks, and you’ll feel discouraged at times.F. Evaluate your performance and, if needed, redefine your role.G. You’ll develop that painting muscle memory that only comeswith repetition.五、【2022年新高考Ⅰ卷】Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled "Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner." One reason was: "You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym," while another read: "①_____" With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle(微妙) competition.So, how do you find a workout partnerFirst of all, decide what you want from that person. ②_____ Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response. ③_____ If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. ④_____You and your partner will probably have different skills. ⑤_____Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core(核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sportE. How can you write a good "seeking training partner" noticeF. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.六、【2022新高考Ⅱ卷】Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.①_____ When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay, put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper. Stay loose and free. ②_____ Don't worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won't work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect. ③_____ Yet, by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled(弄皱) paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced(三倍行距) copy to allow space for revision. ④_____ As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks(大块) of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. ⑤_____ The resulting blank space invites you to revise.A. Make sure your handwriting is neat.B. Let your pen follow the waves of thought.C. The second draft of the essay should be better.D. First of all, learn the technique of nonstop writing.E. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.F. Many beginning writers don't leave enough space to revise.G. Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space.七、【2021新高考Ⅰ卷】My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. ①_____ So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasn't entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing(水管) worked. ②_____ Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, "Ouverture des portes," in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it's a shame I don't have much use for it. Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. ③_____ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.④_____ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency(效率). You can tell this by café life. French cafés are always crowded.⑤_____ When do these people work The French take their 35-hourworkweek seriously—so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.八、【2021新高考Ⅱ卷】If the only reading you ever do is the novel or magazine, the speed at which you read probably does not matter very much. But if you have to read a great deal for study, you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly. ①______Before you open the book, make sure that you are comfortable. You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes. ②______③______ Look at the table of contents, the preface, the chapter heading, etc. This will help you to decide whether you really needto read the whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run. If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time. ④______ A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects. In the former case you may be able to read a chapter. In the latter you may only be able to read one page.Always keep a pencil and paper beside you. ⑤______ Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research. You don't have to write these things in detail. It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminder.A. Stop to have a rest now and then.B. Spend a few minutes looking through the book.C. This depends on the type of book you are reading.D. Here are some tips to help improve your reading speed.E. Make a note of any page which is of special importance.F. You may find yourself having to learn something by heart.G. Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid feeling sleepy.九、【2020新高考Ⅰ卷】Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking. ①_____Do you want to be a good public speaker Here are some principles you must master.People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often, when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the "public" at the expense of the "speaking." ②_____ Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People's attention wanders constantly. In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message. So, don't stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it's a truly serious one. ③_____Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker. ④_____ And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.⑤_____ It's rare to hear someone say, "I wish that speaker had spoken longer." On the other hand, you probably can't count the times that you've thought, "I'm glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever!" So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It's better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seatswaiting for your speech finally to end.A. Do the opposite.B. You want to be an effective public speaker.C. You don't need to apologize for a minor slip.D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience.F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners.G. However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.十、【2020新高考Ⅱ卷】Talking with your doctorTalking freely with your doctor can make you feel better and give your doctor the information she or he needs to give you the best care. Don't be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering you. ①_____●Stay positive.Go to your doctor's office with a good attitude. ②_____ Think teamwork! Think positive!●Keep track of how you are feeling.③_____ This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms(症状) and how medicines make you feel. It alsomakes it easier for you to bring up anything that you are worried about. Make sure to be honest about how you feel and how long you've felt that way.●④_____Your medical history is a list of your illnesses, treatments, what the doctors told you to do, and anything else you think your doctor should know. Also, if you are allergic(过敏) to any medicines, be sure to mention that to your doctor.●Ask questions.Do not be afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have. To remember all the questions you have when you are not in the doctor's office, write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment. ⑤_____ Remember—there's no such thing as a stupid question. If you don't understand the answer to a question, ask the doctor to explain it again until you do understand.A. This will make getting answers easier.B. Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.C. You can talk to another doctor if the treatments don't work.D. Before your doctor's visit, keep notes on how you are feeling.E. Remember, your doctor and other caregivers are on your side.F. Bring your medical history, including a list of your current medicines.G. Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important information.答案以及解析一、答案:FBEAD解析:①根据上文中的"If you want to be published, it's vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript(原稿)"(如果你想发表作品,提交一份完美的、专业呈现的手稿是至关重要的)可知,此处会讲到完美的、专业呈现的手稿是什么样子的,选项F"那意味着语法不错并且没有拼写错误"符合语境。
2020浙江新高考英语二轮复习专题强化训练:专题二 七选五 Word版含解析
姓名,年级:时间:七选五(一)(建议用时:30分钟)Test 1(2019·台州高三调研)How to Enjoy Life as a TeenThe “best years of your life”? Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days。
Here are some tips for you.Learn to appreciate small things。
Whether it's having a computer,having friends, having a good supply of food, a bed to sleep on or the family that loves you, value it。
1.________ Be happy, and life will reward you。
Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility of an adult,but make sure you prepare yourself for when you do become one。
Choose your friends wisely。
Unlike what many articles state, you don’t have to be popular and have a lot of friends to be happy.2。
________ Try to have friends that like you who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that。
2020届高考二轮复习专题二七选五题型组合训练阅读七选五(英语)含答案
阅读理解(安徽省合肥市2019年高三调研性检测)Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenager's life in this day and age.Many teens have QQ,WeChat, or Weibo, but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives.Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced(追踪)back to you.That includes every post,even like,comment,favorite and forward that you have ever committed.All pictures you've posted or will post have been stored in a digital database,and it is the companies' right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden.With every post comes a consequence; whether it is good or bad,what you post could be seen by anyone.That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment.If you think you are safe from Servite finding out about one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture,you are probably wrong.Recently,a senior,Aaron,at Servite learned this lesson the hard way this year.He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page,ignoring potential consequences.This student,however,did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from all of his leadership roles in the school.Surprisingly enough,he fully agreed with his punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline(惩处). “When you agree to come to Servite,you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for,” the young man said. “That continues past the hours of 8 am and 2 pm.It's at all times.”So, next time you're about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate,think twice,think again,and don't press send.( )1.What does the author think the teens should do in the first paragraph?A.Avoid using social media.B.Remove their own digital documents.C.Be responsible for what they put online.D.Learn to balance their online and offline time.( )2.What mistake did Aaron make online?A.Drawing some meaningless pictures.B.Making some bad comments.C.Failing to take his lesson.D.Breaking down a special web page.( )3.What did Servite do with Aaron's case?A.It reached an agreement with Connelly girls.B.It helped Aaron get rid of ill effects.C.It gave Aaron a severe punishment.D.It stood on Aaron's side.( )4.For whom is the text probably intended?A.Teenagers.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Network engineers.【语篇解读】作者通过写这篇文章呼吁青少年对发送网络言论负责。
2020年高考英语课堂二轮习题精做 7选5 含答案 (4)
题型训练7选5(4)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all know, the spine (脊柱) stands at the center of your health, providing your body with structure and support. It also contains your spine cord, a massive collection of nerves conveying electric signals from the rest of your body to your brain. 36 .Maintaining good posture is one of the most important things you can do to keep your spine healthy. Proper posture means standing or sitting while keeping your spine straight, except for its natural curves. Posture comes into play even when you are asleep. Sleeping on your side puts less stress on your spine than most other positions. 37 . Especially if you work at a desk most of the day, it’s important to get up and stretch regularly.38 . Stretch can help the muscles around your spine relax and allow bones to shift into better arrangement. Strength exercises like push-ups (俯卧撑) can also help by strengthening the muscles around your spine. However, don’t overdo the exercise, as repeated movements can strain the muscles around your spine.Finally, your diet affects the health of your spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves. In particular, vitamins B and D are essential to keep bones healthy, so you may want to consider taking a supplement. 39 , so it is also helpful to do some of the back exercise outside.Many of the actions necessary to keep your spine healthy are identical to those used to preserve your health in other ways. 40 .A. It can be hard on your back to stay still for too longB. So, to have a healthy spine, you should take the following factors into accountC. Try the following exercises to keep your spine more flexibleD. So protect your back, the rest of the body will benefitE. Exercise is also an important factor in your spine’s healthF. Doing yoga to protect your spine is also a necessary stepG. However, the latter can also be absorbed from sunlight参考答案BAEGD。
2020届高考英语全优二轮复习训练:专题三+题型组合训练2+完形填空%2b七选五+Word版含解析
2020届高考英语全优二轮复习训练:专题三+题型组合训练2+完形填空%2b七选五+Word版含解析Exercise(建议用时:35分钟;实际用时:分钟)完形填空(2019年安徽合肥高三二质检)I retired from my family business four years ago.But I've never been__1__of a challenge.I've sailed around the world before.And I've decided to fly east from Western Australia in a__2__.For the last two years I have trained hard, spending 150 hours__3__with my ground team.When the big day came, thousands of people gathered to__4__the launch.It was a__5__start, with a smooth and steady takeoff.I was__6__but still had some doubts —I was flying into the__7__. I couldn't guarantee I'd see my friends and family again.The capsule where I stayed was designed to__8__if I landed in water, but I was not sure whether I could__9__the cruelty of the Ocean.__10__,I kept watching the weather, communicating with my land team and__11__altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction.On my fifth day, I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen.__12__,I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder (氧气筒) to stop the oxygen escaping.I know it was vital to stay__13__to control the flight, altitude and my oxygen flow, so I held a spoon between two fingers — If I__14__,it would fall and wake me up.I never questioned why I was doing this.It is such a unique__15__to see our beautiful planetfrom high above.Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge__16__.I knew my journey was nearly over.It was to be a new world record.I could see my team__17__below as I flew over.This__18__really pushed me to my limits, but it hasn't__19__me.Next year, I want to fly even higher to break another__20__for the hot-air balloon flight.()1.A.shy B.skepticalC.fond D.confident()2.A.plane B.helicopterC.wing suit D.hot-air balloon()3.A.debating B.preparingC.carving D.traveling()4.A.welcome B.inspectC.delay D.witness()5.A.perfect B.falseC.poor D.fresh()6.A.amused B.puzzledC.excited D.frightened()7.A.future B.unknownC.shelter D.reality()8.A.digest B.recycleC.float D.fly()9.A.survive B.showC.evaluate D.comment()10.A.Finally B.HoweverC.Therefore D.Besides()11.A.losing B.ignoringC.proving D.adjusting()12.A.Strangely B.LuckilyC.Normally D.Conveniently()13.A.calm B.awakeC.patient D.relaxed()14.A.looked around B.carried onC.dropped off D.turned up()15.A.experience B.excuseC.dream D.tradition()16.A.loss B.disasterC.burden D.relief()17.A.exercising B.celebratingC.escaping D.quarreling()18.A.challenge B.accidentC.race D.failure()19.A.interested B.confusedC.annoyed D.discouraged()20.A.promise B.balanceC.record D.barrier【语篇解读】本文为记叙文,介绍了一位退休老者自己挑战热气球旅行的经历。
2020届高考二轮之英语题型专练(6)七选五---科教科普类Word版含答案
2020届高考二轮之英语题型专练(6)七选五---科教科普类Word版含答案1、依据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Spot lights are not just for rock concerts and Broadway shows. There are many ways to use them around your home's exterior as well. You can use them to add safety to a stairwell, prevent intruders from entering your home or show off your favorite rose hush.①_______. Learning the advantages of this option will help you decide whether they are right for your home.Solar spot lights are highly energy efficient. Since they are operated solely using power from the sun, they will save you money and help the environment over time.② _______ , so you do not need a large upfront investment prior to seeing savings once you are using them.③_______. Since they do not require direct electricity, there is no wiring to worry about and typically, no special tools required. You can install them virtually anywhere, staking them into the ground, hanging them from the eaves of your home or even attaching them to siding, brick or trees in your yard.Solar spot lights are very safe to use, as well. ④ _______ when installing the lights. You can confidently place them near a swimming pool or other water source with no qualms, and you do not need to be concerned about wires being struck or cut when pets dig, children play or you spend time gardening in your yard.⑤_______. You should wipe them regularly with a damp, soft cloth to remove dust and dirt that build up over time. They do require batteries, but they generally last a year or longer, and you can always buy a set of rechargeable batteries to make your lights even more frugal ( 节俭的 ) and environmentally friendly.A.Finally, they are easy to maintainB.They areextremely easy to install stly, they do notrequire direct electricity D.Solar energy is a free,inexhaustible resourceE.Again, they need no wiring, so there is no risk of electrical shockF.In addition, they are not particularly expensive to purchase eitherG.If you should decide to use them, consider installing solar spot lights2020届高考二轮之英语题型专练(6)七选五---科教科普类Word版含答案2、依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
