大学英语A必考阅读理解及翻译
大学生英语竞赛A类阅读理解专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛A类阅读理解专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.As most area residents know, a collection of 30 brightly painted, oversized fiberglass statues of Nipper, the canine symbol of the Victor Talking Machine Co., has been on display throughout Moorestown since June. Officially titled “ Nipper 2005 “ , the ongoing installation has been well received. But is it art? Ever since Chicago unveiled the 360 bovine sculptures that made up “Cows on Parade” in 1999, many American cities have displayed their own exhibits of brightly painted animals. Underscoring their playful nature, the projects often bear painfully clever names—hence, Cincinnati’s “Big pig Gig”(425 swine), Buffalo’s “Herd About Buffalo”(150 bison). This summer, Crabtown Project”(nearly 200 crabs)descended on Baltimore. Right now, Zion, Illinois, is hosting “Swarm and the City”(81 bees). For many in the fine arts community, this is a case of kitsch gone wild. “It’s the scourge of Western civilization,”said Tom Eccles, former director of the Public Art Fund, a nonprofit New York group, who says that he can’t find a rational reason for the success of these projects. Arts, he argues, is more than putting paint on cute fiberglass animals. Inquires art critic Edward Sozanski commented, “ For reasons I can’t begin to fathom, the animals appear to be an unusually effective fundraising gimmick. “ The problem, he believes, is that they encourage low standards for artists and for funding public art. He and others in the art world are bothered by seeing people respond so well to something unoriginal and temporary, especially in cities that produce so much top-quality art. Yet the fiberglass phenomenon remains wildly popular. Superficially, at least, the reasons are obvious. Most ordinary folks, children especially, find the sculptures just plain fun. They’re relatively cheap, so corporate patrons can easily sponsor local artists to decorate them. Because they are usually displayed for only a few months, they aren’t around long enough to become eyesores. And when their time is up, they’re auctioned off for charity, civic institutions, or other worthy causes Moorestown’s Nipper sculptures are due to be sold off on Sunday to benefit several community groups. But the big reason animal art has exploded is that it draws people and money to downtown commercial districts, supplying many stores with a badly needed economic jolt. “Cow Parade”yielded $200 million and two million tourists for Chicago, according to some estimates. The roughly one million visitors who came to Cincinnati to inspect its “Big Pig Gig”generated more than $ 124 million in merchant sales. Mike Hurley, the owner of Fiberglass Farm, a casting company in Belfast, Maine, pointed out that these projects bring together artists, communities, families, and businesses around a mutual interest, which has resulted in success for the displays. Of course, “success” can be evaluated according to many different criteria. The cultural critics deride animal art in part because thestatues often have little to do with their communities. The topic of the “Ewe Revue”(43 sheep)in Rochester, Mich., was difficult for most people to connect to the local area. Organizers were inspired by the city’s former Western Knitting Mill, which was once among the world’s leading wool suppliers. The Moorestown Nippers have a rather stronger connection to their site. The founder of the Victor Co. and the owner of the American rights to “ His Master’s V oice,” the painting that immortalized Nipper, was Eldridge Johnson, who settled in Moorestown after establishing his company in nearby Camden. Redundancy is another issue. At least 20 cities have had cow parades. Both Kankakee County, III, and Raleigh, N. C., have sported wolves. After the success of Cincinnati’s pig gig, Peoria, III, and Seattle, Wa., responded with porcine projects of their own. “ These plastic animals are supposed to generate civic or regional identity,” said Erika Doss, author of Spirit Poles and Flying Pigs: Public Art and Cultural Democracy in American Communities(Smithsonian Institution Press, 1995). But Doss believes the displays fail to accomplish that goal because they are so similar to each other. Doss, who teaches art history at the University of Colorado at Boulder, also interprets the rise in animal art as resulting from the death of individual artistic expression. “ I think it’s boring, this lack of risk-taking. Let’s see something more interesting. “she said. “I’m completely torn,”said Tom Finkelpearl, director of the Queens(N. Y.)Museum of Art and author of Dialogues in Public Art(MIT Press, 2001). “ Most people in the public art community think these works give public art a bad name. On the other hand, they inspire imagination, and they’re not doing any harm. I think we’re going to experience cow fatigue and it’s going to die out. So we elite in the art world don’t have to worry about it too much. “Finkelpearl knows whereof he speaks. Some time ago, his then 11-year-old son asked for a miniature replica of one of the entries from CowParade New York 2000 that was selling in his own museum gift shop. “ My kid has grown up with a steady diet of high art,” Finkelpearl said, laughing, “And this is what he wanted. “ Questions 66 to 70 Answer the following questions with the information given in the passage.1．Why is Edward Sozanski concerned about animal art?正确答案：Because it encourages low standards for artists and for funding public art．解析：(Because it lowersstandards for artists and sponsors．)(文章第三段中指出“The problem，he believes，is that they encourage low standards for art—ists and for funding public art”，即Edward Sozanski担心动物艺术品的原因。
2023高考英语全国甲卷阅读理解A深度解析含译文
2023高考英语全国甲卷阅读理解A深度解析含译文AWhere to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining, Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It's the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issaya Siamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in thisbeautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.nn has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, there's a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the latest “Asia's 50 best restaurants”list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues (场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.21. What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A. They adopt modern cooking methods.B. They have branches in London.C. They have top-class chefs.D. They are based in hotels.22. Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A. Gaggan.B. n.C. Issaya Siamese Club.D. Nahm.23. What is special about Gaggan?A. It hires staff from India.B. It puts on a play every day.C. It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D. It shows the cooking process to guests.参考答案：CBD文章主旨：本文主要为美食爱好者介绍了曼谷的四家美味的餐厅。
2023高考英语全国乙卷阅读理解A全考点解析附译文
2023高考英语全国乙卷阅读理解A全考点解析附译文[名校内部资料]APRACTITIONERSJacqueline Felice de Almania (c. 1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.Tan Yunxian (1461 - 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician.James Barry (c. 1789 - 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 - 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.B. Being hired as physicians.C. Performing surgery.D. Being banned from medicine.22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?A. She wrote a book.B. She went through trials.C. She worked as a dentist.D. She had formal education.23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania.B. Tan Yunxian.C. James Barry.D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.参考答案：CAD文章主旨：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中外历史上四位杰出的女性医生，她们在当时都受到不同程度和不同形式的歧视，但她们克服重重困难，为人类健康事业做出了自己的贡献。
必读,大学英语阅读理解(一)(附答案)
➢ Oxfｏrd UniversitｙＯxｆorｄUniｖｅrsitｙisｔhe olｄｅst univerｓity in Ｂｒｉtａｉn and oｎe ofｔh ｅworld's mｏｓt fａmous iｎstitutｉoｎs of higheｒlearnｉng. Oxford Univeｒｓｉｔy ｗas eｓtablisｈed ｄuring tｈe11０0'ｓ. Ｉt iｓlocaｔed in Oxforｄ, Engｌａnd, ab ｏuｔ80 kilometers northwest ｏf Lｏndｏｎ．The unｉverｓｉty has ｏveｒ1６,300 ｓtｕdeｎｔs (199９-2000),almost a quａrter ｏfｔｈｅse sｔudeｎts ａrｅfrom oｖeｒｓｅas and ｍore ｔhan 1３0 nationalities aｒｅreprｅsenｔed.Iｔconｓists ｏf3５colleges, pluｓfive privａtｅhalls establiｓhed by ｖarious religiouｓgroｕps. Tｈree of tｈe ｆｉve privatｅhalｌs aｒe fｏr meｎonly.Ofｔhe colleｇes,St. Hiｌdａ'ｓａｎd Ｓoｍｅrｖilｌe ａre fｏr wｏmeｎ, and ｔhe reｓt aｒｅfor meｎanｄwomｅn.At Oxｆｏrd, ｅach college is aｃorporate bｏdｙdistinct froｍthｅuniversiｔy ａndｉs govｅrｎed ｂy itsｏｗｎhｅad and feｌlｏｗs. Ｍost felloｗs aｒeｃolｌege instructors callｅd ｔutorｓ, anｄthe resｔare univerｓｉtｙprｏfessors andｌecturers．Each college ｍaｎages iｔｓoｗｎｂuildingｓａnd propertｙ,electsｉtｓoｗn fellows，and seleｃts and admits its ｏwｎｕndｅｒgrａduaｔe students．The univer ｓｉty provides ｓomｅlibrａries,ｌabｏrａｔｏｒｉes，aｎｄother facｉliｔies，b ｕｔthｅcｏｌlegesｔake ｐrimary respoｎｓibiｌｉｔｙfor the teａching aｎd wｅlｌ-bｅing oｆtheｉｒstudeｎts.Eａch stuｄent at Oｘford is aｓsｉgｎed to a tutｏr, wｈo sｕｐerviｓes thｅstｕdｅnt's pｒogram ｏf ｓtudy,primaｒily throuｇh tutoriaｌs.Tutoriaｌｓaｒe weｅkly meｅｔings of onｅoｒtｗo stｕdｅnts wｉtｈtheir ｔｕtoｒ. Studeｎts may see othｅr ｔuｔors for spｅcializｅd instｒuctｉoｎ. Ｔhey may alsｏattend lectureｓｇｉvｅｎby univｅrsityｔeaｃhｅrｓ. Sｔuｄｅntｓchoｏse ｗhich leｃtｕrｅs ｔo attenｄon ｔｈｅbasｉs oｆtｈeir owｎspeciａl ｉntｅｒｅｓts anｄon thｅａdｖｉce of thｅｉr t ｕｔoｒs．Ｔｈｅunｉveｒsitｙ, not ｔhe iｎｄivｉdual colｌegeｓ, graｎｔｓｄegrｅeｓ. The first ｄｅgree in the arts or ｓciｅnces ｉｓthe Bａcｈelor of Artｓwiｔｈhｏnｏr ｓ．Oｘfoｒｄalso gｒａnts highｅr degrees, ｄipｌoｍas, and cerｔｉficaｔes iｎa wｉde varｉety oｆsubjeｃｔs.ＴhｅRhoｄes scholarship prｏｇｒａm eｎaｂｌｅs ｓtuｄeｎts fｒom the Unｉted States, Canada, ａｎd manｙｏtheｒｎaｔions ｔo stｕdｙat Ｏｘford fｏr a ｍinｉmum of ｔwｏyeａrs.The Briｔish govｅｒnmｅｎt grａnts Marｓhaｌl scholarships ｔo ｃitiｚeｎs of ｔhe UniｔｅｄStates for sｔuｄy atＯxfｏrd and ｏther uｎiｖersitiｅｓtｈａt are lｏcated in Britaｉn.Thｅcomｐetition for sｃhoｌａｒshipｓand grants ｉs，hoｗeｖeｒ,ｅxｔrｅmelｙstrong and thｅｒeａrｅusualｌｙstrict reqｕiremeｎｔｓ. Students sｈould check carｅfulｌｙthaｔthey aｒe elｉｇiｂle to applyｆｏr a partiｃular scholarshｉｐｂｅf ｏrｅmaｋing an appｌiｃａtｉｏｎas most of theｓｃheｍes aｒe restriｃted to ｃertaｉｎnatｉonaliｔies aｎd/or pｒogｒams．Thｅｓtudenｔｓanｄｓtaff at Oxfｏrｄare aｃｔivelyｉnvｏｌｖeｄｉn ｏver 55 initｉaｔives (200１), iｎcluding ｖｉsitｓto ｍｏrｅthan ３，700 schｏols aｎd col ｌｅｇｅs, to encoｕraｇe tｈｅbrｉgｈtｅst and beｓt students to ａppｌｙto Oｘｆord,ｗhａtever theiｒbaｃkgｒounｄ.The uniｖersｉty hａｓbeen nameｄｔhｅＵK's ｍost innｏvatiｖｅuniverｓity in ｔhe Lａunｃhit 2001 cｏｍpetiｔioｎ,ｗhｉch aiｍed to discover whｉcｈBriｔiｓh uniｖｅrsitｙhas dｅmonｓtrated ｔhe grｅatｅsｔachievemenｔs inｉnnｏｖatioｎanｄenｔerprise acｒoss the broadｅｓｔｒａｎgｅoｆaｃtivｉty. Iｎthe national Te ａching Ｑualiｔy Assｅｓsment exeｒcises for 2000, Oxford wａs ａwardｅｄtop ｍarｋｓｉｎsix out of ten sｕbjecｔs assessed.Ｏxforｄ,Stａnford ａnd Yａｌe Universｉtieｓhave reｃｅnｔly bｅcome pａｒtｎers ｉｎa joint ＇distance leａrning＇venture, the Alｌiａnce for LifｅlonｇLearnｉnｇ, whi ｃhｗill proｖｉdｅonlinｅcourses in ｔhe aｒｔs and sciｅnces．Tｈe miｓsion of Oｘforｄis to aim at achｉeｖing and ｍaiｎtａiｎinｇexcellencｅin every arｅa of its teaching anｄreｓｅarch, maiｎtaｉｎingａnd deveｌｏping ｉts his ｔoricａl poｓition ａs a world-ｃｌａsｓｕniｖｅrsｉty，aｎd enrichｉｎg ｔhe ｉｎternational, natｉoｎal,and rｅgional coｍmuｎiｔieｓｔhｒougｈthe fruits oｆiｔs reｓｅarｃh and the skiｌls oｆiｔs graduateｓ.Ｉnｓupport of tｈis aim ｔhe uｎｉverｓｉty ｗill proviｄe the fａciliｔiｅｓanｄsuppoｒｔfor its sｔaff tｏｐursue ｉｎnｏｖatiｖe reｓearch by respoｎding toｄeｖeｌopments in thｅｉntellectual ｅnvironmenｔand society at laｒｇe; and promｏｔe ｃｈallｅnｇing ａnｄriｇoroｕs tｅaｃｈinｇwｈich bｅｎeｆｉts from a fruitｆul ｉｎteraction with the reｓeaｒch enｖiｒonmeｎt, facｉlitaｔｉng the exchaｎｇe of ideａｓthｒough ｔuｔoｒiaｌs ａｎd smaｌl－group lｅarｎing and exploitｉngｔhe Uｎｉｖｅrsity's resｏｕrceｓｉｎits ｌiｂrａries, museｕms,ａｎd ｓcientifｉc cｏｌlectiｏns, to eｑｕｉｐits graduaｔeｓｔoｐlａy their parｔaｔa natｉｏnal and intｅrnational lｅvel．(一)Ａｎｓwer thｅfolｌowｉng quｅsｔioｎs witｈtｈｅiｎfｏrｍation from thｅpassａｇe．1. Ｈow many international ｓtudｅntｓare stuｄyinｇaｔOｘford?2.Ｗhat doｅs a tutor do?3. Are ｇood stuｄents oｆteｎｇｒａｎtｅd a scholarｓhiｐ?Why or ｗhy not? ４.Why did the ｓtuｄeｎts ａｎd sｔafｆvｉsiｔmorｅｔhan37０0sｃho ｏls and cｏlleges in 200１?5．Wouｌdｙou lｉｋｅto stuｄy ａｔOｘｆoｒｄUｎiｖersｉtｙｉｆyｏu ｈa ｖe an opportｕnｉty？Lｉｓt ａs ｍanｙｒeａｓｏｎs as yｏu caｎtｈiｎｋoｆ. （二)Choose tｈｅbｅsｔanswｅr to eacｈqｕｅstion baseｄoｎthe ｉnfｏrｍａtion yｏu obtain from thｅpaｓｓａge.1. Ｔｈe main purpose oｆthis passａge is ｔo _＿＿_＿_____．A)pｒovｉde schoｌarsｈiｐinforｍaｔioｎfor Oxford apｐlicａntsB）give aｎintrｏductｉon to OｘfｏrｄUnｉverｓity in ｇenerａlC) explain the teacｈing andｒeｓeａrch syｓteｍs oｆＯxfｏrdＤ）iｎtroｄucｅｔhｅlｏng hｉｓtｏry oｆOxfｏｒd２. Ｔhe ａdｍission of an unｄergraduate sｔudｅnt at Ｏxfｏｒｄis ｄecided ｂy ____＿_＿_＿_.A)ｔhe ｕniversitｙB）a fellowＣ) a prｏｆessoｒD) the college3.__________ａｒｅeligibｌｅfor Ｍａｒshaｌｌscｈolaｒｓhｉps.A）Only Bｒｉtｉｓh sｔudｅntsB）OnｌｙＵS sｔudentｓC)Ｏnly Canadiａn StuｄｅntsD）Aｌl sｔudeｎts4. Thｅｐaｓsaｇｅｔｅｌｌs uｓｔhａt Ｏxford makeｓan efｆortｔｏ_____＿___＿．A)get tｈe ｂｅst ｓｔudents toｓｔuｄy ａｔOｘｆｏｒｄB) proviｄe iｔs ｓｔｕｄｅｎts wｉth financｉａl suppｏｒtC)ｅlｅct the best candｉdａtes as its feｌｌoｗsＤ) ensｕｒｅtｈaｔｅveｒy stｕｄent hａｓa tutor５. It caｎbe infｅｒred that__＿＿_____＿.A）Oxfｏrｄhas soｍe of ｔhe best tｅａｃheｒs iｎBrｉtａinB)sｏmｅｔeachers ａt Oxfｏrd are nｏt good ｅnoｕghＣ）Oxford aｎｄStaｎｆord ｗill be jｏinedD) Ｏxfoｒd iｓtｈｅbest uｎiversityｉn ｔhｅwoｒｌｄ译文:牛津大学牛津大学是英国最古老的大学,也是世界最著名的高等学府。
2019年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解A 全文中英文对照翻译
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities（社区）.Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29,这个夏天想找份工作吗？省政府和其合作机构提供多个项目来帮助学生找到适合暑期的工作。
2020年高考英语全国卷一阅读理解A解析(含原文、译文、文章难点分析及答案详解)
2020年高考英语全国卷一解析（含原文、译文、文童难点分析及答案详解）原文：Train InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boardi ng. For ticket in formation , please ask at your local statio n o「call 13 12 30.there can be no While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled#guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services・Lost propertyCall Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services ・ The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located （位于）at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sun day timetable operates ・ On certai n major eve nt days ,i.e.Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services mayBefore travel please visit operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetableftranslink・ com・ au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime・Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains （outbound）所有乘坐Translink公司旅行的乘客必须持有效票才能上车。
英语考试阅读理解部分译文
阅读理解谁想永生？（Who wants to live forever?）如果你的医生能给你一种药，这个药能让你健康地活两倍长的时间，你会服用吗？好消息是我们离这一天越来越近了。
科学家已经在实验室中延长了苍蝇、蠕虫、和老鼠的寿命。
许多人认为，采用基因疗法，我们很快就能将人类的寿命延长到至少140年。
这看似一个好主意。
想想我们将会延长多少时间来追逐我们的梦想、与爱人厮守、看着我们的孩子成长并组成他们自己的家庭。
加州大学公共健康学院的格里戈里`斯托克博士认为：“长寿能使我们有机会改造错误，也能促使人从长计划。
同时长寿还延长了人的工作时间从而使生产力得到了提高。
”长寿不仅会影响到寿命延长的这个人的生活，还会影响到整个社会。
“战争、贫困，所有这类问题都确实存在着，而我认为延长人的寿命并不能缓解这些问题，”美国的生命伦理学家丹尼尔·卡拉汉如是说，“我们应该考虑的是’长寿将给我们的社会带来什么？’我想那将不是一个更好的社会。
”当然，那将是一个非常不同的社会。
如今的人们已经觉得保持一段婚姻比以往更加困难。
离婚率在不断上升。
如果一个社会里的人都能活到140岁，那时候的婚姻将是什么样的呢？如果一个家庭里同时生活着九或十代人，那样的家庭生活又将是怎样的一种情景呢？对老龄化的研究有可能延长女性的育龄。
那样的话，就可能出现百岁的父母，或者年龄相差50岁的兄弟姐妹。
其实我们是希望哥哥或姐姐能够给予我们、建议和保护，但是如果他们属于另一个完全不同的年代，就很难做到这些。
长寿也将影响到人的职业生涯，尤其是退休年龄被推后了。
更多的人将工作更长的时间。
这能带给我们年龄上的优势：熟练的技术、智慧以及准确的判断。
而另一方面，更多的人工作更长的时间将使求职的竞争更加激烈。
年轻人更难找到工作。
永远是少数的那几个人占据着高端职位，这使职业发展更加困难。
想象一下：一个25岁的员工在与125岁的老板沟通时将遇到怎样的困难？在一个人的寿命长达140年的社会，年轻人将是一个很小的人群。
大学英语三级A级-翻译(三)
大学英语三级A级-翻译(三)(总分：184.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、句子翻译单项训练(总题数：36，分数：144.00)1.He has a large collection of books, many of which are written in English．（分数：4.00）A.他大量收藏图书，很多是用英文写的。
B.他收藏了大量的英文书籍。
C.他有大量的藏书，其中许多是英文版的。
√D.他收藏了大量的图书，很多是用英文写的。
解析：[答案精解] many of which引导非限定性定语从句修饰books；a large collection of books：“大量藏书”。
2.We do not necessarily grow wiser as we grow older．（分数：4.00）A.当我们长大后，没必要变得更聪明了。
B.随着我们年龄的增长，我们未必会变得更聪明。
√C.随着我们年龄的增长，我们不是必然会变得更聪明。
D.当我们长大后，未必就会变得更加聪明。
解析：[答案精解] as引导时间从句“随着……”；not necessarily：“未必，不一定”。
3.He can't have been to your home．because he doesn't know your address．（分数：4.00）A.他可能没去过你家，因为他不知道你的地址。
B.他不可能去你家了，因为他不知道你的地址。
C.他不会去你家的，因为不知道你的地址。
D.他肯定没去你家，因为他不知道你的地址。
√解析：[答案精解] can't have done sth．：“不可能做过某事”。
4.The learned think themselves superior to the common herd．（分数：4.00）A.有学问的人认为他们比普通群众高明。
√B.知识分子认为他们比普通人要好一些。
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1Romantic love is one of the most enticing topics around. Just about every movie, TV show, and country-music song contains some element of romance. For many, romantic relationships are by far the most important in their lives.浪漫的爱情是最迷人的一个话题。
几乎所有的电影，电视节目，音乐和乡村音乐歌曲包含一些爱情元素。
对许多人来说，浪漫关系是迄今为止在他们的生活中最重要的。
As a society, we long for intimacy. We grow up believing that if we "just meet the right person" we will be happy. This message is popularized by modern media. It is perhaps one of the most destructive messages around. Quentin Crisp says: "The consuming desire of most human beings is to deliberately plant their whole life in the hands of some other person. I would describe this method of searching for happiness as immature ..."作为一个社会，我们长期的亲密。
我们相信如果我们“仅仅满足人的权利”，我们会很高兴的。
这个消息是由现代媒体推广。
这也许是最具破坏性的消息。
昆廷说：“脆的大多数人的消费欲望是故意的种植他们的整个生活在另一个人的手。
我会形容这种方法寻找幸福是不成熟的……”When we feel unhappy it is natural to start searching for the cause of our distress. There is nothing wrong with this, but it becomes a problem when we start searching outside of ourselves. We are taught that当我们不开心的时候很自然地开始寻找我们的痛苦的原因。
这没有错，但它成为一个问题，当我们开始搜索以外的自己。
我们都知道if we are happily "coupled" we won't have problems. It is therefore natural to blame our partner for our "aloneness." The consequences of this belief are enormously self-destructive.如果我们是快乐的“耦合”我们不会有问题。
责怪我们的“孤独的伙伴是很自然的。
”这一信念的后果是巨大的自我毁灭。
Romantic love is exciting, but what happens when the romance wears off? Experts estimate that romantic sexual attractions last only 18 months to two years. Using love or sex as a drug will only prevent us fromreaching maturity. We do need excitement and stimulation and joy and intimacy. But in mature love we are concerned with our loved one's joy and fulfillment. The satisfaction comes not from our own immediate gratification, but from the joy of giving to the other person, and watching them grow and thrive.浪漫的爱情是令人兴奋的，但是当爱情消失专家估计，浪漫的性吸引力，最后只有18个月到两年。
用爱和性作为药物只会阻止我们达到成熟。
我们需要兴奋和刺激、欢乐和亲密。
但在成熟的爱，我们关心的是我们所爱的人的快乐和满足感。
满足不是来自我们自己的即时满足，但给人的快乐，看着他们成长。
If you are single, the best thing you can do to prepare for a life-long loving relationship is to work on getting your own needs met. The first thing to do is to start identifying what they are. For instance: you long for affection and need a hug. Have you thought of asking a friend to hug you? You will be amazed what will happen if you start asking people directly to meet your needs.如果你是单身，你可以准备一个终身的爱的关系的最好的事情就是做你所需要的。
要做的第一件事是开始确定它们是什么。
例如：你长的感情和需要一个拥抱。
你问一个朋友拥抱你的想法吗你会惊讶，如果你开始问人们直接去满足你的需求会发生什么。
You will get some negative responses, but for the most part you will find that people are happy to help you.你会得到一些消极的反应，但大部分你会发现人们很乐意帮助你。
Many of us were taught our needs are wrong. Our needs are not wrong. We get into difficulty when we try to meet our needs in indirect ways. It is not that we shouldn't enjoy the excitement of a new relationship or love interest; we get into difficulty when we think we will get all our needs met from this one "magical" person.我们中的许多人被教导我们的需要是错的。
我们需要的是没有错的。
我们遇到困难时，我们尽量满足我们的需要，以间接的方式。
这并不是说我们不应该享受新的关系或爱的兴趣的兴奋；我们遇到困难时，我们认为我们会得到所有满足我们的需要从这一“神奇”的人。
1. What does Quentin Crisp think of the popular search forhappiness?__A__1。
昆廷脆认为幸福的热门搜索什么____[A] The search is not sensible.[一]搜索是不明智的。
[B] The media should be responsible for the search.[B]媒体应负责搜索。
[C] You can surely find happiness without the help of some other person. [ C ]你一定能找到幸福，没有其他人的帮助。
[D] It is advisable to make such a search together with some other person.[D]应该与其他人一起做这样的搜索。
2. When one is unhappy, he tends to __D__.2。
当一个不幸的是，他往往____。
[A] make himself happily coupled with another[一]让他跟另一个快乐的耦合[B] search for the cause of his distress inside himself[B]中寻找自己的窘迫的原因[C] search for the cause of his distress with his partner[C]寻找他痛苦的原因与他的合作伙伴[D] think it's his beloved one that causes his problems[ D ]认为自己心爱的人，使他的问题3. Which of the following statements is NOT true about romantic love?__A__3。
下列哪项不是浪漫的爱情真的吗____[A] Romantic love lasts for a lifetime.[一]浪漫的爱情是一辈子的。
[B] Romantic love does not equal mature love.[B]浪漫的爱情并不等于成熟的爱。
[C] Romantic love is exciting but it can wear off.【C】浪漫爱情是令人兴奋但它可能磨损。
[D] Many people regard romantic love as the most important part in their lives.【D】许多人认为浪漫的爱情是最重要的部分，在他们的生活中。
4. To prepare for a life-long loving relationship, one should identify his own needs first and _C___.4。
准备一个终身的爱的关系，应确定自己的需要和____第一。
[A] avoid longing for too much intimacy[一]避免渴望太亲密[B] meet some of his needs in indirect ways[B]符合以间接的方式，他的一些需要[C] ask a friend to help him find a romantic lover【C】请朋友帮他找一个浪漫的情人[D] not get all his needs met from his partner alone[D]没有得到他所有的需求单从他的伙伴5. What is the main idea of the passage?__B__5。