Ditnyza_a大学英语写作锦囊
高考英语写作锦囊
英语高考日渐凸显了书面表达的权重。
然而考试日近，在考前的很短时间内还能使书面表达再提高一步吗？回答是肯定的。
高考书面表达测试，要求短文内容清楚连贯、结构完整、逻辑性强、主题突出、用词及文体恰当。
教师在评分时主要关注内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量及准确性、上下文的连贯性与语言的得体性。
英语高考日渐凸显了书面表达的权重。
然而考试日近，在考前的很短时间内还能使书面表达再提高一步吗？回答是肯定的。
高考书面表达测试，要求短文内容清楚连贯、结构完整、逻辑性强、主题突出、用词及文体恰当。
教师在评分时主要关注内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量及准确性、上下文的连贯性与语言的得体性。
以2008 年安徽题为例：假定你是李华，David 是你的美国笔友。
他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。
请你给他写封回信。
主要内容如下：感谢他的关注。
简要介绍相关情况。
谈谈你的感想。
注意：词数100左右，信的格式已为你写好。
可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：环抱购物袋---environ ment-friendl y shoppin g bag; 关注---concern.Dear David,I’mgladthatyou’venoticed our efforts directe d towards environ mental protect ion. Thank you for your concern.( David 对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。
感谢他的关注。
两句话将问题说明白了，用directed引导的一个分词短语来体现语法结构的多样性。
)As too much use of plastic bags has causedserious white polluti on, our governm ent encoura ges us to useenviron ment-friendl y shoppin g bags. These bags are made of a variety of materia l that can be easilytreated when they becomerubbish. Besides, they can be reused. More and more peoplein China have realize d the advanta ges of such bags and started using them.( 简要介绍相关情况，根据内容要点适当增加了that can be easilytreated when they becomerubbish等细节，以使行文连贯。
CET测试作文锦囊_第7篇
CET测试作文锦囊_第7篇Directions: The summer vacation is drawing near. You, Liming by name, want to find a part-time job. Write an application letter of about 120-150 words within 30 minutes.Dear Sirs,I’m Li Ming, a sophomore majoring in English at X X University. I read in yesterday’s newspaper that you are looking for a part-time secretary and I think I’ll prove to be a real find for you.During the past two years at university, I’ve taken over 18 compulsory and optional course, and have according improved my ability of English listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation considerably. Besides, I have learned a lot about foreign relations and trade. At leisure, I always try to grasp every precious opportunity to practice English with nativ e speakers. As a matter of fact, I’ve already tried some translation and interpretation jobs. I onceworked as a temporary interpreter at the East China Export Commodities Fair. In addition, during the past two years, I have been working as a part-time tour guide. My jobs offered me good opportunities to improve my English and work competence and I enjoy them very much.Two weeks from now, I will be on holiday again. If you can grant me the honor to work for your company as a secretary for two months, I’d feel obliged. Thank you for reading my application letter. I’m looking forward to your reply.。
写作的五个“锦囊”
写作的五个“锦囊”关于写作的五个“锦囊”我的锦囊里有诚信。
“人而无信，不知其可也”。
我们要有诚信，才能在社会上立足。
诚信就是那古老而凄美的轮回。
在化蝶的一瞬间，梁山伯与祝英台各自履行了誓言，而造就了中国历史上最伟大的爱情悲剧，无愧于良心。
如果一味的占小便宜，不但不会飞黄腾达，反而会落入深渊。
就像失去自由的鸟儿后半生永远在悔恨中度过，痛不欲生，最后含泪死去。
接下来店铺为你带来关于写作的五个“锦囊”，希望对你有帮助。
今天是两个读书会开始的.第一天，我正在点评大家的笔记。
大概100份笔记，有这样几点共性问题，也是我重复次数最多的几点，和大家分享。
恳请尊重语言，善待文字，我们可以写得差，但是得体面。
1. 代词“我”，要大写The other thingiwant to clear up right away is that this was MOM's idea ,not mine. 74"i"表示代词“我”的时候，一般情况下要大写。
修改为:The other thing Iwant to clear up right away is that this was MON's idea, not mine. 732. 英文标点很重要Today is Children's Day,I have received many best wishes message.one of them made me amazing; 74大家可能一直都没把标点符号当回事，实际上它非常的重要。
错误地使用标点符号不仅会可能让读者产生误会，而且显得教育水平低、不专业。
上面的文字可以修改为：Today is Children's Day. I have received many best wishes messages. One of them made me amazed. 73在有关英文标点符号的几点注意事项中和大家分享过：英文中没有顿号和书名号，而是用逗号代替顿号、用斜体取代书名号。
《升学锦囊》英语作文
《升学锦囊》英语作文How to organize daily studyIt can be said that students' daily study plan is a good start for learning itself. Therefore, the first point we will talk about "how to arrange daily study"."The body is the capital of the revolution", so the students in the arrangement of learning plan, must give themselves plenty of time to eat and sleep, do not in order to study and "forget eating and sleeping", if sick, but the gain outweighs the loss. Students must not give up any meals in order to save time, only regular eating can ensure that the study time full of energy. And suggested that students do not stay up late at night to study, it is best to ensure eight hours of sleep.In addition, in order to ensure physical health, students do not leave all the time for learning, to arrange some physical exercise, which can not only help students build a strong body, but also make students feel relaxed, which is conducive to the students actively into learning.So in the rest of the time, students to ensure that the concentration of learning, must be positive and active thinking, do not appear "manual brain motionless" to the situation, in fact, not active learning state is really better than the rest to cost-effective!In addition, the students must give themselves time to arrange and comb, in the third stage, the students can not blindly go forward, but need to stop from time to time, even look back, pick up the missing knowledge.How to review effectivelyIn addition to the above mentioned "combination of work and rest", students can also try the following methods to ensure effective revision:（1) Focus on learning, in fact, this point and "work and rest" has "the same trick", students can enjoy the rest of the indulgence and relaxation, but when learning must be done to recall the mind. After all, one cannot do two things at the same time. If students think about other things in the process of learning, they will not do both well.（2) Set a time limit when you study. Don't force yourself tokeep the students in learning, this really "against humanity", you think about it, we also need a class recess to change the record, let alone is alone to review such boring situation, so students can arrange their time (one hour) which part of the contents of the review, a short break after completion;（3) Don't review the same subject all the time, or similar subjects all the time. Some students may review mathematics only one night, in fact, it is easy to produce a sense of boredom, and then make the learning effect is not satisfactory, so the students can be interspersed with arts and sciences review, so it will be a lot easier.How to improve learning efficiencyIn fact, the "combination of work and rest" mentioned in the first point can also help students improve their learning efficiency, have you found the importance of rest ah!Of course, there are other methods besides "work and rest".First of all, the students should learn to record the problems found in the review process, as well as their mistakes, these records will become the students "accurate" review outline, so that the students can omit the knowledge points that do not need to spendtime to review, and improve the efficiency of the students' review;Secondly, do not "sea tactics", the students should do key questions, selected questions, common questions, easy to mistake questions and other "effective" questions, and do not blindly do what questions, so the students will not harvest good results, will only harvest a tired body! So how do we find these problems? Part comes from the teacher, the teacher will tell the students which questions are more important, the students will take a small notebook to the teacher there copy the question number; The other part comes from the students' daily wrong questions, which are "tailored" by the students, so it can be used for reference;Finally, think. The students do the problem or review or, must take the brain. Then how to mobilize the mind active learning? The simplest method is the use of various organs at the same time, that is to say, students in the review process, can not only see with your eyes, but also start to write, say with your mouth (back), listen to with your ears, in the process of using each organ, the students will find the mind unconsciously on the move.。
英语写作锦囊——写作篇
1. 低碳生活(话题来源：哥本哈根气候大会)Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of “Low-carbon Life”. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below：1、低碳生活方式受到人们的欢迎2、低碳生活的意义3、我们应该……Recently, low-carbon becomes a high-frequency and fashionable word which gets the greatest concern in the world. Low-carbon life means a kind of lifestyle in which people do their best to reduce energy consumption and carbon greenhouse gas emissions.It is of vital importance for the whole world to practice thelow-carbon lifestyle. Firstly, our natural resources and energy are limited; therefore, it is absolutely necessary for us to save and protect them. Secondly, in order to protect our environment from serious greenhouse effect, we need a low-carbon emission. It is low-carbon life that enables our next generations to live a better and superior life.What we should bear in mind is that the earth is common home. Thus, every one is well advised to practice this lifestyle and there are several ways for us to do this. Firstly, every one is expected to cultivate their awareness of saving energy. Then, we are also hopedto help our families and friends to live a low-carbon life. Only by doing so can we hope to create a world where all humans enjoy a clean and tidy environment. (185words2.世博主题：Better City, Better Life(太长，用时需改短)Nowadays, with the fast development of economy of the world, many cities become bigger and bigger and many modern cities are appearing. Thus, we face the complex problem: Urbanization. Urbanization has been a subject of heated discussion for a long time. Some people are in favor, while others are opposed.In my opinion, urbanization benefits human beings rather than do harm to them.Two reasons may account for my conclusion.Firstly, urbanization enriches our life.We can imagine what will happen without convenient traffic system, without big department stores, without KTVs and many other entertainments? To some extent, it is impossible for human beings to live in this world. Urbanization make it possible for us to enjoy our life more than before, Also, urbanization quicken the pace of science, especially in the communication field, in the early time, if we want to connect with our family members or friends, the only way we can choose is writing letters. But urbanization changed this situation, we can talk with the friends in the foreign countrieswith our any difficulties through the Internet, we gain whatever information we need on the internet. These conveniences are brought by the urbanization.Secondly, urbanization also raise our country economy.As we all know, the policy of Reform and Opening give our country a golden opportunity to develop our economy, we have a direct feeling about the dramatic increasing of our living standard, many productions that we cannot afford in the past time can be owned in today. This phenomenon proves that urbanization benefits our life basically. With the fast step of urbanization, many job opportunities are supplied in the occupation market which makes many rural migrant workers get a solid work in the urban area. They also contribute to the economic development in the urban area. These prosperities are definitely brought by the urbanization.I live in Shanghai, and it is a typical big city in China. I found that we also have many negative sides of urbanization. For instance, we can talk to the friends thousands miles away, but we don’t know our neighbors in t he high-rises; many migrant workers do not enjoy the same profits and rights as the permanent unban residents and this will make their living without and insurance system.But we don’t need to be so pessimistic of the situation at hand. It is evident that the advantages of urbanization outweigh the disadvantages. What we should do is to remain the positive side , meanwhile to conquer the negative side. Our government will also introduce many effective policies to narrow this contradictory. So we have enough reasons to believe the situation will become better and better so that we can reach our aim ”better city, better life ” !.3. 王长喜预测作文：校园安全问题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Campus Security. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:wvA大学英语四级考试网1)近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增加，校园安全问题备受关注2)对此我们应该采取哪些措施本题属于提纲式文字命题。
英语六级作文锦囊
英语六级作文锦囊英语六级作文锦囊英语六级作文交大28篇作文锦囊(一)假期即将到来，你（付萍）打算做一次为期三周的旅行，希望找个外国朋友作为游伴（Travel-mate）。
拟一个寻游伴的启示，交代清楚日程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求，说明对方和你一起出游的好处。
Travel-mate WantedI’m a 19-year-old female sophomore named Fu Ping. I hereby earnestly invite a foreign young lady—college student preferred—to make a three ? week touring trip with me.My plan is to set off next weekend, when the summer vacation officially begins. The first stop is Kunming, the world-renowned city for its beauty and mild temperature. We’ll get there by train and stay there for 2 days, and then we’ll head for Jinggangshan, a former revolutionary base as well as a natural beauty spot. After a 3-day visit there , we will take a long-distance coach to a nearby port city by the Changjiang River and board a downstream ship to Shanghai, so that we can enjoy the great scenery alongside the third longest river in the world. As everybody knows, Shanghai is the busiest and fastest developing c ity in China. I’d like to have a look at its prosperity, so the stay there will be about half a week. And a famous Chinese saying goes, ”Just as there is Paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on Earth ”, so a 4-day visit to these two cities near Shanghai is must. All together, our trip will last about three weeks.I only expect that my travel-mate could split the expenses with me and talk with me in beautiful English, and I would be an excellent guide for her since I major in tourist guiding.Those interested please contact me either through email (**************)orphonecall(52222221).英语六级作文交大28篇作文锦囊(二)Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled On Power Failure. You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines(given in Chinese):1．很多城市缺电现象严重2．分析原因3．提出建议On Power FailureRecently, every morning when I wake up, I find my air-conditioner automatically turned off . I didn’t understand why at first , but soon I learned that there was a great shortage of electricity supply in our city ? my air-conditioner turned off because of a power failure midnight.With the rapidly developing industry and the ever-increasing population, demand for electricity supply is soaring. Besides, summers in recent years are much hotter than before , so most working places and households are air-conditioned , which consumes additional electricity.Face with such a hard nut , we have to find ways to crack it . Above all , in western areas China , there is surplus of electricity supply. So , cities that are thirsty for electricity may ask for remote help. Then ,when we have electricity , we should remember to save it . Set your air-conditioners at 27C and you won’t feel less comfortable than when they are at 26C . In fact , some factories already shift their working hours to avoid the peak time of electricity consuming. My parents don’t work from Monday to Friday as before ? they work form Saturday to Wednesday andhave the following two days off instead. This is also a way out , isn’t it?英语六级作文交大28篇作文锦囊(三)Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled Asking for Leave of Absence. You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines: Your name and role : Sam , a sophomore in English Class Two Your Foreign Teacher’s name : Ms.RiddleIncident: you cannot come to her class for some reasonTask: write her a note , asking for leave of absenceAsking for Leave of AbsenceTo: Ms.Riddle , my dear Oral English teacherFrom: Sam , a respectful sophomore student of yours in Oral English Class TwoDate : January 8,2005Subject: Asking for Leave of AbsenceDear Ms.Riddle,I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence from your Oral English class this Wednesday morning.Yesterday evening I got a phone call from my cousin , who is now running a small firm in suburbs of this city . He needs an interpreter for two days but cannot find the most reliable person, so he wants me to have a try. Personally , I regard this as a golden opportunity to put what I have learned in your class into practice, but I need your permission of absence . If you think I may go and help him get over the difficulty, I am confident that I ‘ll do a good job and both of us will grateful.Earnestly yours,Sam。
2021中考英语作文：,写作锦囊(Word最新版)
2021中考英语作文：,写作锦囊通过整理的2021中考英语作文：,写作锦囊相关文档，希望对大家有所帮助，谢谢观看！写作锦囊篇一、确定主题句主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。
它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。
通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。
写主题句应注意以下几点：①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点②提炼出一句具有概括性的话③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。
二、注意篇章结构合理布局一般为三段式开始部分——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
结尾部分——对全文的总结和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。
前后呼应，去除与主题无关的内容。
三、写作技巧（一）如何开篇技巧1：主旨设问更给力I think it＇s very important for us to do sports. Why? Because it＇s good for our health and study. I think it＇s very important for us to protect environment. Why? Because it＇s good for living. I think it＇s very important for us to learn English. Why? Because it＇s the most-widely used language in the world. 技巧2：从我们到我Different people have different _____, but / and I have / prefer _____ （二）如何写正文句型变化：变化原则1：表达观点要“自我” In my opinion, we should pay much more attention on the weak subjects! 变化原则2：两句之间要过渡I left my pen at home. What was worse, the drugstore was closed that day. 变化原则3：凡是问题阐述用形容词句型普通级句型The environment is bad. 比较级句型The environment is getting worse and worse. The environment is getting much worse than before. 最高级句型I have never seen the worse environment. 变化原则4：表达作用多用it句式Reading is a good way to relax myself. Watching movies is a wonderful way to learn English. 变化原则5：增强情感转感叹How beneficial it is for us to read! How important it is for students to do sports. 变化原则6：事情到感情句型I was very happy that I got an A in English last term. It makes me feel happythat I got an A in English last term. 变化原则7：形容词句型升级It was an unusual experience in my life. It was one of the most unusual experience in my life. 变化原则8：活用there be结合定从Many reasons made me like reading. There are many reasons why I enjoy reading 词汇变化：变化原则1：make更有feel I made a progress in English. I feel proud. It makes me feel proud to make a progress in English. 变化原则2：连词不再用and 增补not only…but also…, as well as… 进阶what＇s more / worse , furthermore 转折while, however 变化原则3：喜欢不再like 用be fond of, enjoy, be crazy about 变化原则4：提出措施尽量不用should 用suppose, had better, have no choice but, it＇s our duty to 四、如何结尾 1.各种号召——事不宜迟Don＇t put it off.2.各种越来越——多多益善the+比较级+主谓，the +比较级+主谓越…就越… The better we take care of the environment, the more beautiful the world will be.3. 名言警句学习类Practice makes perfect. 运动类Rome was not built in a day. 环保类Nothing is impossible to a willing mind. 爱好类Interest is the best teacher. 智慧锦囊：锦囊1：巧用连接词过渡1) 次序关系：first, first of all, to begin with, to start with, second, next, then, afterwards, finally, eventually, lastly, at last, last but not least 2) 因果关系：because, since, as, for, due to, in view of, for this reason,for the reason that..., as a result, so, therefore, thus, hence, so that 3) 转折关系：but, however, though, even though 4) 并列关系：and, also, too, as well as, either, or, both...and... 5) 递进关系：moreover, in this way, not only...but also..., not...but..., in addition (to), besides, on the one hand..., on the other hand..., in order tot, meanwhile 6) 比较关系：like, likewise, similarly, compared with, compared to, apart from, rather than 7) 对照关系：rather, neither...nor, although, though, but, however,on the contrary, different from this 8) 举例关系：like, such as, for example, in particular, including, as for, as to, according to 9) 强调关系：in fact, especially, particularly, obviously, what is more important, certainly, of course, without a doubt 10) 条件关系：if, unless, lest, provided that, if it is the case, in this sense, once,if possible, if necessary, if so 11) 归纳总结：therefore, in short, in brief, in other words, on the whole, in sum, to sum up, in conclusion, in summary, to conclude, the conclusion can be drawn that..., for this reason 锦囊2：掌握常用句型 1.in order to 为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。
2010英语四级作文锦囊16篇(新题型适用)1
CET考试作文锦囊16篇第一篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. Suppose you Dear Fang,I understand that you are in a dilemma. Although so many graduates are eager to 第二篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第三篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第四篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第五篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第六篇Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第七篇Directions: The summer vacation is drawing near. You, Liming by name, want to find a 第八篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第九篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第十篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第十一篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of ab 第十二篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter of about 1第十三篇Direction: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第十四篇Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第十五篇Direction: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the 第十六篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on thSuppose you are Jill. Write a letter to your friend Li Fang. You should write at leasuates are eager to set feet on their work-life road, there are still some who prefer to start their composition on the topic: My View on the post-graduate Craze. You should write at least 120 words an composition on the topic: Fascinating China. You should write at least 120 words according to the si composition on the topic: Something I admire about the Western Culture. You should write at least 12 composition on the topic: Campus Life. You should write at least 120 words according to the situatio composition on the topic: My opinion on Campus Love. You should write at least 120 words according t ame, want to find a part-time job. Write an application letter of about 120-150 words within 30 minu composition on the topic My Opinion on Advertisement. You should write at least 120 words and you sh composition on the topic: School or Major. You should write at least 120 words and you should base y composition on the topic: What does friendship mean? You should write at least 120 words and you sho a composition of about 120-150 words. Write a letter to the Law Department in a university to apply a letter of about 120-150 words to your cousin. In the letter, you should give him some advice how t composition on the topic On Stress. You should write no less than 120 words and base your compositio composition on the topic City Problems. You should write no less than 120 words and base your compo composition on the topic Cars and Air Pollution. You should write no less than 120 words and base yo a composition on the topic Fast Food. Your composition should be based on the Outline given below:1.least 120 words according to the situation given below in Chinese:假设你的好朋友李芳是fer to start their new life after gaining another degree to make better preparation for entering soc least 120 words and base yourcomposition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1 目前考研究生形成according to the situation given below in Chinese:一位外国朋友第一次来中国，他想让你介绍两三样极具中d write at least 120 words according to the outline given below :1. Is there anything in the Western ing to the situation given below in Chinese:Campus LifeEarly in senior high school, we longed to be 0 words according to the situation given below in Chinese:1. Some people are strongly against campus ords within 30 minutes.Dear Sirs,I'm Li Ming, a sophomore majoring in English at XX University. I re20 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:Some people hold the idea that thd you should base your composition on the outline below:1. 选择报考的高校时，有人先考虑大学的名气，有0 words and you shouldbase your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 友谊是人生永恒niversity to apply for the M.A. course of business law.Dear Sir or Madam:I read with great interest m some advice how to prepare for the college entrance examination he is going to take next month.Dea ase your composition on the online below:1. 有的人害怕压力。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
、|!_一个人总要走陌生的路，看陌生的风景，听陌生的歌，然后在某个不经意的瞬间，你会发现，原本费尽心机想要忘记的事情真的就这么忘记了..大学英语写作锦囊1. 能源危机: energy crisis2. 民族自豪感: national pride3. 经济和技术的进一步发展:further advances in economy and technology4. 设法对付压力: manage one’s stress5. 非常流行: be very prevalent6. 采取行动: take action7. 保持积极的态度: keep a positive attitude8. 实现诺言: keep one’s promise9. 电脑天才: a computer genius10. 电脑盲: a computer illiterate11. 取得非凡的进步: make remarkable progress12. 生物遗传: biological inheritance13. 在……方面起着重要 (积极的/消极的) 作用:play a significant (positive/negative) role in…14. 按时: be punctual15. 保持乐观 (坚定/悲观) 的态度:maintain an optimistic ( a firm/ a pessimistic) attitude16. 热爱和平: love peace17. 因为: on account of18. 缺乏生活经历: lack life experience19. 人工智能: artificial intelligence20. 对他人有耐心: be patient with others21. 忍受痛苦: be patient of pains22. 适应新生活: adapt oneself to the new life23. 抓住机会: grasp the chance24. 对……有很大好处（坏处）: do great good (harm) to …25. 假冒商品: fake commodities26. 盗版书: pirated books27. 从长远来看: in the long run28. 扰乱公平竞争的市场:upset the fairly competitive market29. 有能力的公民: competent citizens30. 获得真正的快乐: attain real happiness31. 在……花费大量的时间: devote much time to…32. 相反: on the contrary33. 迷信: be superstitious34. 充分利用时间: make full use of one’s time35. 不顾风险: regardless of risks36. 发展中国家: developing countries37. 发达国家: developed countries38. 性别歧视: gender discrimination39. 做一项试验: conduct an experiment40. 把理论应用于实践: apply theories to practice41. 跨国公司的兴起: the rise of multinational corporations42. 在……方面落后: lag behind in…43. 想做……: feel like doing…44. 自食其力: earn one’s living45. 核武器: nuclear weapons46. 认为……理所当然: take …for granted47. 不遗余力: spare no efforts48. 在激烈的竞争中占上风:get the upper hand in the fierce competition49. 来自各行各业的人们: people from all walks of life50. 地球村: global village51. 通才教育: a broad education52. 明辨是非: distinguish right from wrong53. 老实/坦白地/一般来说:honestly/frankly/generally speaking54. 确立目标: set goals55. 克服困难: overcome difficulties56. 面临挑战: be confronted with challenges57. 把……因素考虑进去:take … into account/ consideration58. 重视: attach great significance to…59. 对……不可或缺: be indispensable to…60. 缩小差别: narrow the gap61. 加快发展: accelerate the development62. 充分发挥潜力: bring one’s potential into full play63. 繁荣昌盛: be prosperous64. 消除饥饿和暴力: eliminate hunger and violence65. 享受更美好的生活: enjoy a higher standard of living66. 自然资源: natural resources67. 展望更加光明的未来:look forward to a much brighter future二、经典句型（一）、起笔句型1. When it comes to science, the overwhelming majority of people hold an optimistic view. They regard it as our servant. But others argue that the opposite is true. They treat it as a monster. There is probable some truth on both sides, but as far as I am concerned,I believe that…2. There is a gene ral debate over the phenomenon of students’doing a part-time job. Those who advocate it claim that the experience does great good to these students. But people who object to it, on the other hand, hold the view that…3. It’s widely held that the rise in t eenage smoking is the inevitable result of economic development. But it’s not a satisfactory explanation. Personally speaking, I think the primary cause is that…4. In recent years, there has been a dramatic/ steady increase/ decrease in the number of PCs in China, which has drawn/aroused public attention/concern.5. In the past few years, China has witnessed/ seen a sharp rise/fall in the number of PCs. It is well known that the number has increased/ jumped/ decreased/ dropped by 20 percent compared with 10 years ago. A couple of factors can account for the phenomenon.（二）、用于承接转折句型1. There are a number of reasons for my choice. For one thing/On one hand…; for another/ on the other hand…2. A good case in point is …3. It is no easy task to find the reason for the deep-seated tendency which involves several factors. Frankly speaking, however …4. There is no denying that everything has two sides. But when we weigh this measure’s advantages against its disadvantages, we can see easily that its advantages outweigh its disadvantages. So I’m for it.5. Take… for example6. Th anks to/ Owing to/ Due to/ As a result of/ Because of…7. “Knowledge is power.” Such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.8. Let me cite another example to prove my opinion.9. It may seem reasonable for people to draw such a conclusion, but they fail to take into account the fact that…10. As a result, it may give rise to other problems.11. For all/In spite of/Despite its demerits, it still has striking merits. So, although some people are against it, I won’t c hange my mind. I am in favor of it.12. Etiquette is to society what apparel is to the individual. Forest is to our earth what lungs are to our body. （三）、用于文章结尾句型1. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably draw the conclusion that…2. In summary/ In brief/ In a word/ In conclusion/ All in all, we’d better…3. No doubt, it’s high time that we took immediate action.4. It is necessary that effective measures/ remedies should be taken to bring the current phenomenon to an end.三、智慧谚语1. Early to bed, early to rise make you healthy, wealthy and wise.2. Never take anything for granted.3. Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.4. Birds of a feather flock together.5. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.6. Misfortunes never come alone.7. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.8. We eat to live but not live to eat.9. Better late than never.10. One man, no man.11. He laughs best who laughs last.12. Waste not, want not.13. Honesty is the best policy.14. Learn to crawl before you can walk.15. Look before you leap.16. No news is good news.17. What’s done can’t be undone.18. The early bird catches the worm.19. Never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you.20. Call a spade a spade.21. No pains, no gains.22. As you sow you shall mow.23. Out of sight, out of mind.24. Like father, like son.25. Once bitten, twice shy.26. A stitch in time saves nine.27. Great minds think alike.28. Strike while the iron is hot.29. Spare the rod, spoil the child.30. Opportunity seldom knocks twice.31. Example is better than precept.32. Let bygones be bygones.。