运动类的英语单词
运动类英语单词

T e n n i s网球A t h l e t i c s竞技S w i m m i n g游泳I n d i v i d u a l S p o r t s体育项目F o o t b a l l足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球W a t e r S p o r t s水上运动W r e s t l i n g搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托B a s k e t b a l l篮球R i d i n g a n d H o r s e R a c e s赛马B o x i n g拳击m a n a g e r经纪人i n s t r u c t o r教练,技术指导g u i d e领队t r a i n e r助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员p r o f e s s i o n a l职业运动员a m a t e u r业余运动员,爱好者e n t h u s i a s t,f a n迷,爱好者f a v o u r i t e可望取胜者(美作:f a v o r i t e)o u t s i d e r无取胜希望者c h a m p i o n s h i p冠军赛,锦标赛c h a m p i o n冠军r e c o r d纪录r e c o r d h o l d e r纪录创造者a c e网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会s t a d i u m运动场t r a c k跑道r i n g圈g r o u n d,f i e l d场地p i t c h(足球、橄榄球)场地c o u r t网球场t e a m,s i d e队竞技性运动c o m p e t i t i v e s p o r t用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到 chalk u p出名m a k e o n e's m a r k体育项目(尤指重要比赛)e v e n t体育P E(P h y s i c a l E d u c a t i o n)体格、体质p h y s i q u e培训g r o o m余的,带零头的o d d年少者j u n i o r残疾人 the handicapped/disabled 学龄前儿童p r e s c h o o l全体;普通;一般a t l a r g e平均寿命l i f e e x p e c t a n c y复兴r e v i t a l i z e使有系统;整理s y s t e m i z e历史悠久的t i m e-h o n o r e d跳板s p r i n g-b o a r d秋千s w i n g石弓,弩c r o s s b o w(比赛等的)观众s p e c t a t o r取得进展m a k e h e a d w a y体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power 与...有关系,加入b e a f f i l i a t e d t o/w i t h落后l a g b e h i n d 武术m a r t i a l a r t s五禽戏f i v e-a n i m a l e x e r c i s e s体育运动 physical culture and sports 增强体质 to strengthen one's physique 可喜的,令人满意的g r a t i f y i n g称号,绰号l a b e l涌现出来t o c o m e t o t h e f o r e源源不断a s t e a d y f l o w o f队伍c o n t i n g e n t又红又专/思想好,业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally p r o f i c i e n t体育界s p o r t s c i r c l e(s)承担义务 to undertake obligation 黑马d a r k h o r s e冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse 爆冷门 to pr oduc e an un exp ect ed w i n n e r发展体育运动,增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the p e o p l e's h e a l t h锻炼身体,保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光 to win honors for the m o t h e r l a n d胜不骄,败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged b y d e f e a t.体育道德s p o r t s m a n s h i p打出水平,打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play 竞技状态好i n g o o d f o r m失常to los e o ne's u sua l f orm比分领先t o o u t s c o r e打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to l e v e l t h e s c o r e失利t o l o s e中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委)Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and S p o r t s C o m m i s s i o n)中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports F e d e r a t i o n国际奥林匹克委员会In t e r na t i on a l O l y m p i c C o m m i t t e e 少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic s c h o o l辅导站c o a c h i n g c e n t e r体育中心 sports center/complex 竞赛信息中心 competition information c e n t e r运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting;g a m e s全国运动会N a t i o n a l G a m e s世界大学生运动会 World University G a m e s;U n i v e r s i a d e比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s) 国际比赛 international tournament 邀请赛 invitational/invitational t o u r n a m e n t锦标赛c h a m p i o n s h i p东道国h o s t c o u n t r y/n a t i o n体育场 stadium; sports field/ground 体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium 比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and s t a d i u m s练习场馆t r a i n i n g g y m n a s i u m s操场 playground; sports ground; drill g r o u n d体育活动 sports/sporting activities 体育锻炼p h y s i c a l t r a i n i n g体育锻炼标准 standard for physical t r a i n i n g体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; s p o r t s t h e r a p y广播操 setting-up exercises to music 课/工间操 physical exercises during b r e a k s体育工作者 physical culture workers, s p o r t s o r g a n i z e r运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast 观众s p e c t a t o r啦啦队c h e e r i n g-s e c t i o n啦啦队长c h e e r-l e a d e r国家队n a t i o n a l t e a m种子队s e e d e d t e a m主队h o m e t e a m客队v i s i t i n g t e a m教练员c o a c h裁判员r e f e r e e,u m p i r e 裁判长c h i e f r e f e r e e团体项目t e a m e v e n t单项i n d i v i d u a l e v e n t男子项目m e n's e v e n t女子项目w o m e n's e v e n t冠军c h a m p i o n;g o l d m e d a l i s t全能冠军a l l-r o u n d c h a m p i o n亚军 running-up; second; silver m e d a l i s t第三名t hi r d; b r on ze m e da l i st世界纪录保持者 world-record holder 运动员a t h l e t e;s p o r t s m a n种子选手s e e d e d p l a y e r;s e e d优秀选手t o p-r a n k i n g/t o p n o t c h a t h l e t e田径运动 track and field; athletics 田赛f i e l d e v e n t s竞赛t r a c k e v e n t s跳高h i g h j u m p撑杆跳高p o l e j u m p;p o l e v a u l t跳远l o n g/b r o a d j u m p三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple j u m p标枪j a v e l i n t h r o w 铅球s h o t p u t铁饼d i s c u s t h r o w 链球h a m m e r t h r o w 马拉松赛跑M a r a t h o n(r a c e)接力r e l a y r a c e;r e l a y 跨栏比赛h u r d l e s;h u r d l e r a c e 竞走w a l k i n g;w a l k i n g r a c e 体操g y m n a s t i c s自由体操f l o o r/f r e e e x e r c i s e s 技巧运动a c r o b a t i c g y m n a s t i c s 垫上运动m a t e x e r c i s e s 单杠h o r i z o n t a l b a r 双杠p a r a l l e l b a r s 高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars 吊环r i n g s跳马v a u l t i n g h o r s e 鞍马p o m m e l h o r s e 平衡木b a l a n c e b e a m 球类运动b a l l g a m e s 足球f o o t b a l l;s o c c e r 足球场f i e l d;p i t c h 篮球b a s k e t b a l l 篮球场b a s k e t b a l l c o u r t排球v o l l e y b a l l乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong 乒乓球拍r a c k e t;b a t羽毛球运动b a d m i n t o n羽毛球s h u t t l e c o c k;s h u t t l e球拍r a c k e t网球t e n n i s棒球b a s e b a l l垒球s o f t b a l l棒/垒球场b a s e b a l l(s o f t b a l l)f i e l d/g r o u n d手球h a n d b a l l手球场h a n d b a l l f i e l d曲棍球h o c k e y;f i e l d h o c k e y冰上运动i c e s p o r t s冰球运动i c e h o c k e y冰球场r i n k冰球p u c k;r u b b e r速度滑冰s p e e d s k a t i n g花样滑冰f i g u r e s k a t i n g冰场s k a t i n g r i n k;i c e r i n k人工冰场 artificial ice stadium滑雪s k i i n g速度滑雪 cross country ski racing 高山滑雪a l p i n e s k i i n g 水上运动 water/acquatic sports 水上运动中心 aquatic sports center 水球(运动)w a t e r p o l o 水球场p l a y i n g p o o l 滑水w a t e r-s k i i n g 冲浪s u r f i n g游泳s w i m m i n g游泳池s w i m m i n g p o o l 游泳馆n a t a t o r i u m自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke) 蛙泳b r e a s t s t r o k e 侧泳s i d e s t r o k e蝶泳b u t t e r f l y(s t r o k e)海豚式d o l p h i n s t r o k e/k i c k 蹼泳f i n s w i m m i n g 跳水d i v i n g跳台跳水p l a t f o r m d i v i n g 跳板跳水s p r i n g b o a r d d i v i n g 赛艇运动r o w i n g滑艇/皮艇c a n o e i n g 帆船运动y a c h t i n g;s a i l i n g赛龙船d r a g o n-b o a t r a c i n g室内运动i n d o o r s p o r t s举重w e i g h t l i f t i n g重量级h e a v y w e i g h t中量级m i d d l e w e i g h t轻量级l i g h t w e i g h t拳击b o x i n g摔交w r e s t i n g击剑f e n c i n g射击s h o o t i n g靶场s h o o t i n g r a n g e射箭a r c h e r y拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise;C h i n e s e b o x i n g气功 qigong; breathing exercises 自行车运动 cycling; cycle racing 赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场 cycling t r a c k室内自行车赛场 indoor velodrome 摩托运动m o t o r c y c l i n g登山运动m o u n t a i n e e r i n g; m o u n t a i n-c l i m b i n g骑术h o r s e m a n s h i p 赛马场e q u e s t r i a n p a r k 国际象棋 (international) chess 特级大师g r a n d m a s t e r 象棋x i a n g q i;C h i n e s e c h e s s r a c e跑m i d d l e-d i s t a n c e r a c e中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员s p r i n t短跑(美作:d a s h) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏m a r a t h o n马拉松d e c a t h l o n十项c r o s s-c o u n t r y r a c e越野跑j u m p跳跃j u m p i n g跳跃运动h i g h j u m p跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳p o l e v a u l t撑竿跳t h r o w投掷t h r o w i n g投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球t h r o w i n g t h e d i s c u s掷铁饼t h r o w i n g t h e h a m m e r掷链锤t h r o w i n g t h e j a v e l i n掷标枪w a l k竞走3.I n d i v i d u a l S p o r t s体育项目g y m n a s t i c s体操g y m n a s t i c a p p a r a t u s体操器械h o r i z o n t a l b a r单杠p a r a l l e l b a r s双杠r i n g s吊环t r a p e z e秋千w a l l b a r s肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马w e i g h t-l i f t i n g举重w e i g h t s重量级b o x i n g拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤h o l d,l o c k揪钮j u d o柔道f e n c i n g击剑w i n t e r s p o r t s冬季运动s k i i n g滑雪s k i滑雪板d o w n h i l l r a c e速降滑雪赛,滑降s l a l o m障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛s k i j u m p跳高滑雪i c e s k a t i n g滑冰f i g u r e s k a t i n g花样滑冰r o l l e r s k a t i n g滑旱冰b o b s l e i g h,b o b s l e d雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动f o o t b a l l足球r u g b y橄榄球b a s k e t b a l l篮球v o l l e y b a l l排球t e n n i s网球b a s e b a l l垒球h a n d b a l l手球h o c k e y曲棍球g o l f高尔夫球c r i c k e t板球i c e h o c k e y冰球g o a l k e e p e r球门员c e n t r e k i c k中线发球g o a l k i c k球门发球t h r o w i n,l i n e-o u t边线发球t o s c o r e a g o a l射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分b a t s m a n板球运动员b a t t e r击球运动员m e n's s i n g l e s单打运动员i n t h e m i x e d d o u b l e s混合双打5.W a t e r S p o r t s水上运动s w i m m i n g p o o l游泳池s w i m m i n g游泳m e d l e y r e l a y混合泳c r a w l爬泳b r e a s t s t r o k e蛙式b ac k s t r o k e仰式f r e e s t y l e自由式b u t t e r f l y(s t r o k e)蝶泳d i v i n g c o m pe t i t i o n跳水w a t e r p o l o水球w a t e r s k i i n g水橇r o w i n g划船c a n o e划艇b o a t r ac e赛艇y a c h t游艇k a y a k皮船s a i l i n g帆船运动o u t b o a r d b o a t船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车c a r车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场r o a d r a c e公路赛r a c e计时赛c h a s e追逐赛m o t o r c y c l e,m o t o r b i k e摩托车r a c i n g c a r赛车r a c i n g d r i v e r赛车驾驶员r a l l y汽车拉力赛7.Ri din g a nd Hor se Rac es 赛马r i d i n g骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场j o c k e y,p o l o马球r i d e r马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛s t e e p l e c h a s e障碍赛f e n c e障碍t r o t t e r快跑的马8.T e n n i s网球t e n n i s网球运动l a w n t e n n i s草地网球运动g r a s s c o u r t草地网球场r a c k e t球拍r a c k e t p r e s s球拍夹g u t,s t r i n g(球拍的)弦l i n e b a l l触线球b a s e l i n e b a l l底线球s i d e l i n e b a l l边线球s t r a i g h t b a l l直线球d o w n-t h e-l i n e s h o t边线直线球c r o s s c o u r t斜线球h i g h b a l l,l o b高球l o w b a l l低球l o n g s h o t长球s h o r t s h o t短球c u t削球s m a s h抽球j u m p s m a s h跃起抽球s p i n旋转球l o w d r i v e抽低球v o l l e y截击空中球l o w v o l l e y低截球d e e p b a l l深球h e a v y b a l l重球n e t落网球f l a t s t r o k e平击球f l a t d r i v e平抽球l e t重发球f l u k e,s e t-u p,e a s y机会球g r o u n d s t r o k e击触地球w i d e打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀g a m e局s e t盘f i f t e e n a l l一平t h i r t y a l l二平f o r t y a l l三平d e u c e局末平分,盘末平局l o v e g a m e一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳,还击前球着地两次s e r v i c e l i n e发球线f o r e c o u r t前场b a c k c o u r t后场c e n t r e m a r k中点s e r v e r发球员S w i m m i n g游泳s w i m m i n g p o o l游泳池c h a n g i n g r o o m更衣室s h o w e r淋浴d i v i n g p l a t f o r m跳台te n-m e t e r p l a tf o r m10米跳台f i v e-m e t e r p l a t f o r m5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板d i v i ng p o o l跳水池n o n-s w i m m e r's p o o l浅水池s w i m m e r's p o o l深水池s t a r t i n g b l o c k出发台s t a r t i n g d i v e出发起跳r o p e w i th c o r k f l o a t s水线s wi m m i n g l a n e泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线t i m e k e e p e r计时员l i f e s a v e r,l i f e g u a r d救生员l a n d d r i l l陆上练习b r e a s t s t r o k e蛙泳c r a w l s t r o k e爬泳b ac k s t r o k e仰泳s i d e s t r o k e侧泳b u t t e r f l y s t r o k e蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳t r e a d i n g w a t e r踩水u n d e r w a t e r s w i m m i n g潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池a r t i f i c i a l w a v e s人工海浪s w i m m i n g t r u n k s泳裤s w i m s u i t,s w i m m i n g s u i t泳衣s w i m m i n g c a p泳帽b i k i n i比基尼泳衣b i k i n i t o p比基尼乳罩b i k i n i b o t t o m比基尼式泳裤s u r f i n g冲浪s u r f b o a r d冲浪板w a t e r s k i滑水橇10.F o o t b a l l足球football, soccer, Association football 足球f i e l d,p i t c h足球场m i d f i e l d中场k i c k-o f f c i r c l e中圈h a l f-w a y l i n e中线f o o t b a l l,e l e v e n足球队f o o t b a l l p l a y e r足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员b ac k后卫l e f t左后卫r i g h t b a c k右后卫c e n t r e h a l f b a c k中卫h a l f b a c k前卫l e f t h a l f b a c k左前卫r i g h t h a l f b a c k右前卫f o r w a r d前锋c e n t r e f o r w a r d,c e n t r e中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋k i c k o f f开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球c h e s t-h i g h b a l l平胸球c o r n e r b a l l,c o r n e r角球g o a l k i c k球门球g r o u n d b a l l,g r o u n d e r地面球h a n d b a l l手触球h e a d e r头球p e n a l t y k i c k点球s p o t k i c k罚点球f r e e k i c k罚任意球t h r o w-i n掷界外球b a l l h a n d l i n g控制球b l oc k t a c k l e正面抢截b o d yc h e c k身体阻挡b u l l t球门前混战f a i r c h a rg e合理冲撞c h e s t i n g胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守c l o s e p a s s,s h o r t p a s s短传c o n s e c u t i v e p a s s e s连续传球de c e p t i v e m o v e m e n t假动作d i v i n g h e a d e r鱼跃顶球f l y i ngh e a d a r跳起顶球d ri b b l i n g盘球finger-tip save (守门员)托救球clean catching (守门员)跳球抓好f l a n k p a s s边线传球h i g h l o b b i n g p a s s高吊传球s c i s s o r p a s s交叉传球v o l l e y p a s s凌空传球t r i a n g u l a r p a s s三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球s l i d e t a c k l e铲球c l e a r a n c e k i c k解除危险的球t o s h o o t射门g r a z i n g s h o t贴地射门c l o s e-r a n g e s h o t近射l o n g d r i v e远射m i s h i t未射中o f f s i d e越位t o p a s s t h e b a l l传球t o t a k e a p a s s接球s p o t p a s s球传到位t o t r a p脚底停球t o i n t e r c e p t截球to break through, to beat 带球过人t o b r e a k l o o s e摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守t o f a l l b a c k退回t o s e t a w a l l筑人墙t o s e t t h e p a c e掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势b a l l p l a y i n g s k i l l控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术o p e n f o o t b a l l拉开的足球战术o f f-s i d e t r a p越位战术w i n g p l a y边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术t i m e w a s t i n g t a c t i c s拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式, 4-2-4 阵式f o u r b a c k s s y s t e m四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式r e d c a r d红牌(表示判罚出场)y e l l o w c a r d黄牌(表示警告)Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球b a s e b a l l棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场s o f t b a l l垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场i n f i e l d,d i a m o n d内场o u t f i e l d外场f a i r t e r r i t o r y界内地区f o u l t e r r i t o r y界外地区f o u l l i n e边线b a s e l i n e垒间线b a s e垒b a g垒垫,垒包h o m e b a s e本垒f i r s t b a s e一垒s e c o n d b a s e二垒t h i r d b a s e三垒h o m e p l a t e本垒板p i t c h e r's p l a t e投手板pitcher's mound (棒球)投手土墩pitcher's circle (垒球)投手圈b a t t e r's b o x击球员区o n d e c k c i r c l e击球员准备区c a t c h e r's b o x接手区c o a c h e r's b o x跑垒指导员区b e n c h,d u g-o u t队员席b u l l-p e n候补投手练习区g l o v e手套,分指手套m i l t合指手套b a t球棒m a s k护面c h e s t p r o t e c t o r护胸l e g p r o t e c t o r护腿s u p p o r t e r护裆h e l m e t护帽b a s e b a l l p l a y e r棒球运动员s o f t b a l l p l a y e r垒球运动员p i tc h e r投手c a t c h e r接手f i e l d e r守场员b a s e m a n守垒员i n f i e l d e r内场手f i r s t b a s e m a n一垒手s e c o n d b a s e m a n二垒手t h i r d b a s e m a n三垒手s h o r t s t o p游击手o u t f i e l d e r外场手b a t t e r,h i t t e r击球员b a s e-r u n n e r跑垒员b a t t e r-r u n n e r击跑员r e l i e f p i t c h e r候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员c o a c h e r跑垒指导员m a n ag e r总教练p l a t e u m p i r e司球裁判员b a s e u m p i r e司垒裁判员i n n i n g局次v i s i t i n g t e a m先攻队h o m e t e a m后攻队o f f e n s i v e t e a m攻队d e f e n s i v e t e a m守队p i t c h i n g投手投球windup position (棒球投手)正面投球法set up position (棒球投手)侧身投球法sling shot (垒球投手)后摆投球法wind mill (垒球投手)绕环投球法8 figure (垒球投手)8字投球法t h r o w i n g传球c a t c h i n g接球f i e l d i n g防守b a t t i n g,h i t t i n g击球b a s e r u n n i n g跑垒s t e a l i n g偷垒s l i d i n g滑垒s t r i k e z o n e好球区f a i r b a l l界内球f o u l b a l l界外球i l l e g a l p i t c h不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球b u n t触击球f o u l t i p擦棒球b u n t i n g触击s w i n g挥击g r o u n d b a l l,g r o u n d e r地滚球l i n e r,l i n e d r i v e平直球f l y b a l l腾空球h i t,s a f e t y h i t安全打o n e b a s e h i t一垒打t w o b a s e h i t二垒打t h r e e b a s e h i t三垒打h o m e r u n,h o m e r本垒打s a c r i f i c e h i t牺牲打s a c r i f i c e b u n t牺牲触击s a c r i f i c e f l y牺牲腾空球s q u e e z e b u n t抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术s a f e安全上垒b a s e o n b a l l s四球安全上垒s t r uc k-o u t三击出局r u n,s c o r e得分b a t t i n g o rde r击球次序w i l d p i t c h(投手)暴投pick-off (投手)牵制跑垒员的传球b a l k(棒球)投手犯规p u t-o u t接杀o u t,d o w n,a w a y出局t o u c h o u t触杀f o r c e o u t封杀a s s i s t助杀r u n d o w n夹杀d oub le pla y, dou ble ki ll 双杀t rip le pla y, tri ple ki ll 三杀w i l d t h r o w野传球p a s s e d b a l l接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球c o v e r补位b ac k u p策应c u t-o f f拦接p l a y s h a l l o w近迫防守p l a y d e e p后撤防守a p p e a l p l a y申诉行为c a l l ed g a m e有效比赛f o r f e i t e dg a m e比赛弃权b a t t i n g a v e r a g e安打率f i e l d i ng a v e r a g e防守率e a r n e d r u n投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛W r e s t l i n g搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤w r e s t l e r摔跤运动员s t a n d i n g w r e s t l i n g站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔b r i d g e角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿d o u b le l e g l o c k抱单腿拦腿摔13.B o x i n g拳击b o x e r拳击运动员b o x i n g g l o v e拳击手套b o x i n g s h o e拳击鞋i n f i g h t i n g近战s t r a i g h t p u nc h直拳u p p e r c u t上钩拳r i g h t h o o k右钩拳f o u l犯规p u n c h b a g沙袋p u n c h b a l l沙球b o x i n g m a t c h拳击比赛r e f e r e e裁判员b o x i n g r i n g拳击台r o p e围绳w i n n e r胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者t i m e k e e p e r计时员b o x i n g w e i g h t s拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级f l y w e i g h t51公斤级,特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级l i g h t w e i g h t60公斤级,轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级14B a s k e t b a l l篮球英语球场-c o u r t前锋-f o r w a r d s后卫-g u a r d s中锋-c e n t e r后场-b a c k c o u r t前场-f r o n t c o u r t得分后卫-p o i n t g u a r d组织后卫-s h o o t i n g g u a r d 大前锋-p o w e r f o r w a r d 小前锋-s m a l l f o r w a r d 篮框-r i m,b a s k e t 争球-j u m p b a l l 攻方-o f f e n s e 守方-d e f e n c e 计时器-s h o t c l o c k 打成平分-t i e加时赛-o v e r t i m e(O T)运球-d r i b b l i n g 身前快速运球-s p e e d 双手交替运球-c r o s s o v e r 身后运球-b e h i n d-t h e-b a c k 腿间运球-b e t w e e n-t h e-l e g 转身运球-s p i n 传球-p a s s胸部传球-c h e s t 反弹传球-b o u n c e 过顶传球-o v e r h e a d 大力传球-b a s e b a l l-t y p e 身后传球-b e h i n d-t h e-b a c k 投篮方式-s h o o t i n g f o r m 直接篮下得分-l a y u p季后赛-p l a y o f f 大力灌篮-t h e d u n k s h o t跳投-j u m p s h o t勾手投篮-h o o k s h o t投篮命中率-field goalds(FGs)三分球命中率-3-p o i n t F G s罚球-f o u l s h o t罚球线-f r e e t h r o w l i n e篮板-r e b o u n d攻方篮板-o f f.r e b o u n d s守方篮板-d e f.r e b o u n d s助攻-a s s i s t s内线得分-p o i n t s i n p a i n t暂停-t i m e-o u t卡位-s c r e e n s人盯人-m e n-t o-m e n d e f e n s e区域防守-z o n e d e f e n s e盖帽-b l o c k i n g失误-t u r n o v e r s撞人犯规-c h a r g i n g阻挡犯规-h o l d i n g推人犯规-p u s h i n g技术犯规-technical offence(fouls)常规赛-r e g u l a r s e a s o n。
所有运动的英语单词

所有运动的英语单词
1. Running: 跑步
2. Swimming: 游泳
3. Cycling: 骑自行车
4. Basketball: 篮球
5. Football: 足球
6. Tennis: 网球
7. Volleyball: 排球
8. Baseball: 棒球
9. Badminton: 羽毛球
10. Table tennis: 乒乓球
11. Boxing: 拳击
12. Ice skating: 滑冰
13. Skiing: 滑雪
14. Gymnastics: 体操
15. Yoga: 瑜伽
16. Martial arts: 武术
17. Hiking: 远足
18. Climbing: 攀岩
19. Kayaking: 皮划艇
20. Surfing: 冲浪
以上是所有运动的英语单词,大多数运动都有固定的翻译,可以便于学习者更好地掌握。
这些运动各自有着不同的特点和规则,对身体健康有着不同的帮助,每种运动都有其独特的魅力,可以让我们更好地享受运动带来的快乐和健康。
学习这些运动的单词,有利于我们更好地理解和学习这些运动,更好地体验运动的魅力。
关于运动的英语单词100个

关于运动的英语单词100个一、田径类(Track and Field)1. run [rʌn] (v. 跑;奔跑)2. jog [dʒɒg] (v. 慢跑)3. sprint [sprɪnt] (v. 冲刺;短跑)4. race [reɪs] (n. 赛跑;竞赛;v. 参加竞赛)5. marathon ['mærəθən] (n. 马拉松)6. hurdle ['hɜːdl] (n. 跨栏;v. 跨越)7. long - jump ['lɒŋ dʒʌmp] (n. 跳远)8. high - jump ['haɪ dʒʌmp] (n. 跳高)9. triple - jump ['trɪpl dʒʌmp] (n. 三级跳远)10. pole - vault [pəʊl vɔːlt] (n. 撑杆跳)11. walk [wɔːk] (v. 走;步行;n. 散步)12. step [step] (v. 跨步;n. 步;脚步)13. dash [dæʃ] (v. 猛冲;飞奔;n. 短跑)二、球类(Ball Games)14. football ['fʊtbɔːl] (n. 足球(英式))15. soccer ['sɒkə] (n. 足球(美式))16. basketball ['bɑːskɪtbɔːl] (n. 篮球)17. volleyball ['vɒlibɔːl] (n. 排球)18. tennis ['tenɪs] (n. 网球)19. table - tennis ['teɪbl 'tenɪs] (n. 乒乓球)20. badminton ['bædmɪntən] (n. 羽毛球)21. golf [gɒlf] (n. 高尔夫球)22. rugby ['rʌgbi] (n. 英式橄榄球)23. baseball ['beɪsbɔːl] (n. 棒球)24. softball ['sɒftbɔːl] (n. 垒球)25. handball ['hændbɔːl] (n. 手球)26. bowling ['bəʊlɪŋ] (n. 保龄球)27. billiards ['bɪljədz] (n. 台球)三、水上运动(Aquatic Sports)28. swim [swɪm] (v. 游泳)29. dive [daɪv] (v. 跳水;潜水)30. diving ['daɪvɪŋ] (n. 跳水;潜水运动)31. snorkel ['snɔːkl] (v. 戴呼吸管潜泳;n. 呼吸管)32. scuba - diving ['skuːbə 'daɪvɪŋ] (n. 水肺潜水)33. surf [sɜːf] (v. 冲浪)34. surfing ['sɜːfɪŋ] (n. 冲浪运动)35. row [rəʊ] (v. 划船;n. 排;行)36. rowing ['rəʊɪŋ] (n. 划船运动)37. canoe [kə'nuː] (n. 独木舟;v. 划独木舟)38. canoeing [kə'nuːɪŋ] (n. 划独木舟运动)39. kayak ['kaɪæk] (n. 皮划艇;v. 划皮划艇)40. kayaking ['kaɪækɪŋ] (n. 皮划艇运动)41. sail [seɪl] (v. 航行;n. 帆)42. sailing ['seɪlɪŋ] (n. 帆船运动)43. water - polo ['wɔːtə 'pəʊləʊ] (n. 水球)四、体操类(Gymnastics)44. gymnastics [dʒɪm'næstɪks] (n. 体操)45. balance ['bæləns] (v. 保持平衡;n. 平衡)46. vault [vɔːlt] (n. 跳马;v. 撑杆跳过)47. beam [biːm] (n. 平衡木)48. floor [flɔː] (n. 自由体操场地;地板)49. floor - exercise ['flɔː 'eksəsaɪz] (n. 自由体操)50. pommel - horse ['pɒml hɔːs] (n. 鞍马)51. parallel - ba rs ['pærəlel bɑːz] (n. 双杠)52. rings [rɪŋz] (n. 吊环)53. uneven - bars [ʌn'iːvn bɑːz] (n. 高低杠)五、冬季运动(Winter Sports)54. ski [skiː] (v. 滑雪;n. 滑雪板)55. skiing ['skiːɪŋ] (n. 滑雪运动)56. snowboard ['snəʊbɔːd] (n. 滑雪板;v. 用滑雪板滑雪)57. snowboarding ['snəʊbɔːdɪŋ] (n. 单板滑雪运动)58. ice - skate ['aɪs skeɪt] (v. 滑冰)59. ice - skating ['aɪs 'skeɪtɪŋ] (n. 滑冰运动)60. figure - skating ['fɪgə 'skeɪtɪŋ] (n. 花样滑冰)61. sledge [sledʒ] (n. 雪橇;v. 乘雪橇)62. sledging ['sledʒɪŋ] (n. 乘雪橇运动)63. bobsleigh ['bɒbsleɪ] (n. 大雪橇;v. 乘大雪橇)64. curling ['kɜːlɪŋ] (n. 冰壶)六、搏击类(Combat Sports)65. boxing ['bɒksɪŋ] (n. 拳击)66. punch [pʌntʃ] (v. 用拳猛击;n. 猛击;一拳)67. kick [kɪk] (v. 踢;n. 踢)68. martial - arts ['mɑːʃl ɑːts] (n. 武术)69. karate [kə'rɑːti] (n. 空手道)70. judo ['dʒuːdəʊ] (n. 柔道)71. taekwondo [taɪ'kwɒndəʊ] (n. 跆拳道)72. wrestling ['reslɪŋ] (n. 摔跤)七、其他运动(Other Sports)73. cycle ['saɪkl] (v. 骑自行车;n. 自行车)74. cycling ['saɪklɪŋ] (n. 自行车运动)75. hike [haɪk] (v. 远足;徒步旅行)76. hiking ['haɪkɪŋ] (n. 徒步旅行)77. climb [klaɪm] (v. 攀登;爬;n. 攀登)78. climbing ['klaɪmɪŋ] (n. 攀登运动)79. skateboard ['skeɪtbɔːd] (n. 滑板;v. 用滑板滑行)80. skateboarding ['skeɪtbɔːdɪŋ] (n. 滑板运动)81. frisbee ['frɪzbiː] (n. 飞盘)82. yoga ['jəʊgə] (n. 瑜伽)83. aerobics [eə'rəʊbɪks] (n. 有氧运动)84. pilates [pɪ'lɑːteɪz] (n. 普拉提)85. archery ['ɑːtʃəri] (n. 射箭)86. shooting ['ʃuːtɪŋ] (n. 射击)87. fishing ['fɪʃɪŋ] (n. 钓鱼)88. horse - riding ['hɔːs 'raɪdɪŋ] (n. 骑马)89. equestrian [ɪ'kwestriən] (n. 马术;骑手;adj. 马的;骑术的)90. weight - lifting ['weɪt 'lɪftɪŋ] (n. 举重)91. body - building ['bɒdi 'bɪldɪŋ] (n. 健美)92. discus ['dɪskəs] (n. 铁饼)93. javelin ['dʒævlɪn] (n. 标枪)94. hammer ['hæmə] (n. 链球)95. shuttlecock ['ʃʌtlkɒk] (n. 羽毛球;毽子)96. spiking ['spaɪkɪŋ] (n. 扣球(排球术语))97. passing ['pɑːsɪŋ] (n. 传球(球类术语))98. dribbling ['drɪblɪŋ] (n. 带球(球类术语))99. shooting - guard ['ʃuːtɪŋ gɑːd] (n. 得分后卫(篮球术语)) 100. point - guard ['pɔɪnt gɑːd] (n. 控球后卫(篮球术语))。
体育运动 单词

体育运动单词一、球类运动。
1. football.- 英[ˈfʊtbɔːl]- 名词,意为“足球;橄榄球”。
在美式英语中,football通常指橄榄球;在英式英语中,主要指足球。
2. basketball.- 英[ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl]- 名词,“篮球”。
3. volleyball.- 英[ˈvɒlibɔːl]- 名词,“排球”。
4. tennis.- 英[ˈtenɪs]- 名词,“网球”。
5. table tennis / ping - pong.- table tennis:英[ˈteɪbl tenɪs];ping - pong:英[ˈpɪŋ pɒŋ]- 名词,都表示“乒乓球”。
6. baseball.- 名词,“棒球”。
二、田径运动。
1. running.- 英[ˈrʌnɪŋ]- 名词,“跑步”;也可作形容词,意为“连续的;流动的”。
2. jumping.- 英[ˈdʒʌmpɪŋ]- 名词,“跳跃”。
3. high jump.- 英[haɪ dʒʌmp]- 名词,“跳高”。
4. long jump.- 英[lɒŋ dʒʌmp]- 名词,“跳远”。
5. race.- 英[reɪs]- 名词,“赛跑;竞赛”;也可作动词,“和…竞赛;参加比赛”。
三、水上运动。
1. swimming.- 名词,“游泳”;也可作形容词,“游泳的”。
2. diving.- 英[ˈdaɪvɪŋ]- 名词,“跳水;潜水”。
3. water polo.- 英[ˈwɔːtəˈpəʊləʊ]- 名词,“水球”。
四、其他运动。
1. boxing.- 英[ˈbɒksɪŋ]- 名词,“拳击”。
2. yoga.- 英[ˈjəʊgə]- 名词,“瑜伽”。
3. cycling.- 英[ˈsaɪklɪŋ]- 名词,“骑自行车”。
4. skiing.- 英[ˈskiːɪŋ]- 名词,“滑雪”。
关于体育运动英语单词

关于体育运动英语单词sport [spɔːt] n. 体育运动1.运动种类(Types of sport)aerobics [eəˈrəʊbɪks] n.有氧运动American football 美式橄榄球运动badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n.羽毛球运动baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n.棒球运动basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n.篮球boxing [ˈbɒksɪŋ] n.拳击(运动)cricket [ˈkrɪkɪt] n. 板球(运动)darts [dɑːts] n.掷飞镖游戏football [ˈfʊtbɔːl] n.足球; 橄榄球; 足球运动golf [ɡɒlf] n.高尔夫球gymnastics [dʒɪmˈnæstɪks] n.体操; 体操训练hockey [ˈhɒki] n.曲棍球horse racing n.赛马运动horse-riding n. 去骑马horseback riding 骑马ice-skating [ˈaɪs skeɪtɪŋ] n.滑冰jogging [ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ] n.慢跑judo [ˈdʒuːdəʊ] n.柔道;柔术karate [kəˈrɑːti] n.空手道rugby [ˈrʌɡbi] n.橄榄球; 橄榄球运动skiing [ˈskiːɪŋ] n.滑雪运动snooker [ˈsnuːkə(r)] n.斯诺克;台球soccer [ˈsɒkə(r)] n.足球squash [skwɒʃ] n.壁球swimming [ˈswɪmɪŋ] n.游泳tennis [ˈtenɪs] n.网球volleyball [ˈvɒlibɔːl] n.排球windsurfing [ˈwɪndsɜːfɪŋ] n. 帆板运动athlete [ˈæθliːt]n.运动员captain [ˈkæptɪn] n.队长champion [ˈtʃæmpiən] n.冠军manager[ˈmænɪdʒə(r)]n.经纪人instructor [ɪnˈstrʌktə(r)] n.教练,技术指导guide[ɡaɪd]n.领队trainer[ˈtreɪnə(r)]n.助理教练linesman[ˈlaɪnzmən]n. (足球等比赛中的)边线裁判员contestant[kənˈtestənt] n.运动员competitor[kəmˈpetɪtə(r)]n.运动员professional[prəˈfeʃənl]n.职业运动员amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] n.业余运动员coach [kəʊtʃ] n. 教练fan [fæn] n. 崇拜者; 迷enthusiast[ɪnˈθjuːziæst]n.爱好者opponent [əˈpəʊnənt] n.对手;竞争者player [ˈpleɪə(r)] n.运动员,比赛者referee [ˌrefəˈriː] n.裁判spectator [spekˈteɪtə(r)]n.观众team [tiːm] n.队;组umpire [ˈʌmpaɪə(r)] n.裁判员winner [ˈwɪnə(r)] n.获胜者3.场地(Places)boxing ring 拳击场court [kɔːt] n.(网球等的)球场golf course 高尔夫球场gymnasium[dʒɪmˈneɪziəm] n.体育馆;健身房pitch [pɪtʃ] n.场地;球场racetrack [ˈreɪstræk] n.跑道stadium [ˈsteɪdiəm] n.体育场;露天大型运动场swimming pool 游泳池4.设备和着装(Equipment and Clothing)ball [bɔːl] n.球basket [ˈbɑːskɪt] n.篮;篓;筐bat [bæt]n.球棒;球拍golf club 高尔夫球杆kit [kɪt] n. 服装和器具net [net] n.球门网;球网racket [ˈrækɪt] n.(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍skis [skiːz] n.滑雪板5.竞赛(Competitions)championship [ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp] n. 锦标赛;冠军赛competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn] n. 比赛,竞赛final [ˈfaɪnl] n. 决赛foul [faʊl] n.犯规game [ɡeɪm] n.比赛;运动goal [ɡəʊl] n. 球门,得分half-time [ˌhɑːf ˈtaɪm] n.中场休息match [mætʃ] n.比赛medal [ˈmedl] n.勋章,奖章point [pɔɪnt] n.得分race [reɪs] n. 比赛;速度决赛score [skɔː(r)] n. 得分; 分数tie [taɪ] n. 平局tournament [ˈtʊənəmənt] n.锦标赛the World Cup n.世界杯。
运动类英语单词

Tennis 网球 Athletics 竞技 Swimming 游泳 Individual Sports 体育项目 Football 足球 Games and Competitions 球类运动 Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球 Water Sports 水上运动 Wrestling 搏击类竞技 Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托 Basketball 篮球 Riding and Horse Races 赛马 Boxing 拳击 manager 经纪人 instructor 教练,技术指导 guide 领队 trainer 助理教练 referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判 linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判 contestant, competitor, player 运动员 professional职业运动员 amateur 业余运动员,爱好者 enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者 favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者 championship 冠军赛,锦标赛 champion 冠军 record 纪录 record holder 纪录创造者 ace 网球赛中的一分 Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会 Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会 stadium 运动场 track 跑道 ring 圈 ground, field 场地 pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地 court 网球场 team, side 队竞技性运动competitivesport 用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到chalk up 出名make one's mark 体育项目(尤指重要比赛)event 体育PE (Physical Education) 体格、体质physique 培训groom 余的,带零头的odd 年少者junior 残疾人the handicapped/disabl ed 学龄前儿童preschool 全体;普通;一般at large 平均寿命life expectancy 复兴revitalize 使有系统;整理systemize 历史悠久的time-honored 跳板spring-board 秋千swing 石弓,弩crossbow (比赛等的)观众spectator 取得进展make headway 体育大国/强国sporting/sports power 与...有关系,加入be affiliated to/with 落后lag behind 武术martial arts 五禽戏five-animal exercises 体育运动physical culture and sports 增强体质to strengthen one's physique 可喜的,令人满意的gratifying 称号,绰号label 涌现出来to come to the fore 源源不断 a steady flow of 队伍contingent 又红又专/思想好,业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient 体育界sports circle(s) 承担义务to undertake obligation 黑马dark horse 冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse 爆冷门to produce an unexpectedwinner 发展体育运动,增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 锻炼身体,保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country 为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland 胜不骄,败不馁 Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat. 体育道德sportsmanship 打出水平,打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play 竞技状态好in good form 失常to lose one's usual form 比分领先to outscore 打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to levelthe score 失利to lose 中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委) Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission) 中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation 国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee 少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school 辅导站coaching center 体育中心sports center/complex 竞赛信息中心competition information center 运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games 全国运动会National Games 世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade 比赛地点competition/sports venue(s) 国际比赛international tournament 邀请赛invitational/invitatio nal tournament 锦标赛championship 东道国host country/nation 体育场stadium; sportsfield/ground 体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium 比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums 练习场馆training gymnasiums 操场playground; sports ground; drill ground 体育活动sports/sporting activities 体育锻炼physical training 体育锻炼标准standard for physical training 体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports therapy 广播操setting-up exercises to music 课/工间操physical exercises during breaks 体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer 运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast 观众spectator 啦啦队cheering-section 啦啦队长cheer-leader 国家队national team 种子队seeded team 主队home team 客队visiting team 教练员coach 裁判员referee, umpire 裁判长chiefreferee 团体项目team event 单项individual event 男子项目men's event 女子项目women's event 冠军champion; gold medalist 全能冠军all-round champion 亚军running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名third; bronze medalist 世界纪录保持者world-record holder 运动员athlete; sportsman 种子选手seeded player; seed 优秀选手top-ranking/topnot ch athlete 田径运动track and field; athletics 田赛field events 竞赛track events 跳高high jump 撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault 跳远long/broad jump 三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪javelin throw 铅球shot put 铁饼discus throw 链球hammer throw 马拉松赛跑Marathon (race) 接力relay race; relay 跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race 竞走walking; walking race 体操gymnastics 自由体操floor/free exercises 技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics 垫上运动mat exercises 单杠horizontal bar 双杠parallel bars 高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars 吊环rings 跳马vaulting horse 鞍马pommel horse 平衡木balance beam 球类运动ballgames 足球football; soccer 足球场field; pitch 篮球basketball 篮球场basketball court 排球volleyball 乒乓球table tennis; ping pong 乒乓球拍racket; bat 羽毛球运动badminton 羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle 球拍racket 网球tennis 棒球baseball 垒球softball 棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球handball 手球场handball field 曲棍球hockey; field hockey 冰上运动ice sports 冰球运动ice hockey 冰球场rink 冰球puck; rubber 速度滑冰speed skating 花样滑冰figure skating 冰场skating rink; ice rink 人工冰场artificial ice stadium 滑雪skiing 速度滑雪cross country ski racing 高山滑雪alpine skiing 水上运动water/acquatic sports 水上运动中心aquatic sports center 水球(运动)water polo 水球场playing pool 滑水water-skiing 冲浪surfing 游泳swimming 游泳池swimming pool 游泳馆natatorium 自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke) 蛙泳breaststroke 侧泳sidestroke 蝶泳butterfly (stroke) 海豚式dolphin stroke/kick 蹼泳fin swimming 跳水diving 跳台跳水platform diving 跳板跳水springboard diving 赛艇运动rowing 滑艇/皮艇canoeing 帆船运动yachting; sailing 赛龙船dragon-boat racing 室内运动indoor sports 举重weightlifting 重量级heavyweight 中量级middleweight 轻量级lightweight 拳击boxing 摔交wresting 击剑fencing 射击shooting 靶场shooting range 射箭archery 拳术quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing 气功qigong; breathing exercises 自行车运动cycling; cycle racing 赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场cycling track 室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome 摩托运动motorcycling 登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing 骑术horsemanship 赛马场equestrian park 国际象棋(international) chess 特级大师grandmaster 象棋xiangqi; Chinese chess race 跑 middle-distance race 中长跑 long-distance runner 长跑运动员 sprint 短跑(美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏 marathon 马拉松 decathlon 十项 cross-country race 越野跑 jump 跳跃 jumping 跳跃运动 high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远(美作:broadjump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳 pole vault 撑竿跳 throw 投掷 throwing 投掷运动 putting the shot, shot put 推铅球 throwing the discus 掷铁饼 throwing the hammer 掷链锤 throwing the javelin 掷标枪 walk 竞走 3.Individual Sports 体育项目 gymnastics 体操 gymnastic apparatus 体操器械 horizontal bar 单杠 parallel bars 双杠 rings 吊环 trapeze 秋千 wall bars 肋木 side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马 weight-lifting 举重 weights 重量级 boxing 拳击 Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤 hold, lock 揪钮 judo 柔道 fencing 击剑 winter sports 冬季运动 skiing 滑雪 ski 滑雪板 downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降 slalom 障碍滑雪 ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛 ski jump 跳高滑雪 ice skating 滑冰 figure skating 花样滑冰 roller skating 滑旱冰 bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇 4.Games and Competitions 球类运动 football 足球 rugby 橄榄球 basketball 篮球 volleyball 排球 tennis 网球 baseball 垒球 handball 手球 hockey 曲棍球 golf 高尔夫球 cricket 板球 icehockey 冰球 goalkeeper 球门员 centre kick 中线发球 goal kick 球门发球 throw in, line-out 边线发球 to score a goal 射门得分 to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分 batsman 板球运动员 batter 击球运动员 men's singles 单打运动员 in the mixed doubles 混合双打 5.Water Sports 水上运动 swimming pool 游泳池 swimming 游泳 medley relay 混合泳 crawl 爬泳 breaststroke 蛙式 backstroke 仰式 freestyle 自由式 butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳 diving competition 跳水 water polo 水球 water skiing 水橇 rowing 划船 canoe 划艇 boat race 赛艇 yacht 游艇 kayak 皮船 sailing 帆船运动 outboard boat 船外马达 6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车 car 车类运动 velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场 road race 公路赛 race 计时赛 chase 追逐赛 motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车 racing car 赛车 racing driver 赛车驾驶员 rally 汽车拉力赛 7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马 riding 骑马 racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场 jockey, polo 马球 rider 马球运动员 show jumping competition 跳跃赛 steeplechase 障碍赛 fence 障碍 trotter 快跑的马 8.Tennis 网球 tennis 网球运动 lawn tennis 草地网球运动 grass court 草地网球场 racket 球拍 racket press 球拍夹 gut, string (球拍的)弦 line ball 触线球 baseline ball 底线球 sideline ball 边线球 straight ball 直线球 down-the-line shot 边线直线球 crosscourt 斜线球 high ball, lob 高球 low ball 低球 long shot 长球 short shot 短球 cut 削球 smash 抽球 jump smash 跃起抽球 spin 旋转球 low drive 抽低球 volley 截击空中球 low volley 低截球 deep ball 深球 heavy ball 重球 net 落网球 flat stroke 平击球 flat drive 平抽球 let 重发球 fluke, set-up, easy 机会球 ground stroke 击触地球 wide 打出边线的球 overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀 game 局 set 盘 fifteen all 一平 thirty all 二平 forty all 三平 deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局 love game 一方得零分的一局 double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳,还击前球着地两次 service line 发球线 fore court 前场 back court 后场 centre mark 中点 server 发球员 Swimming 游泳 swimming pool 游泳池 changing room 更衣室 shower 淋浴 diving platform 跳台 ten-meter platform 10米跳台 five-meter platform 5米跳台 three-meter springboard 3米跳板 one-meter springboard 1米跳板 diving pool 跳水池 non-swimmer's pool 浅水池 swimmer's pool 深水池 starting block 出发台 starting dive 出发起跳 rope with cork floats 水线 swimming lane 泳道 touching the finishing line 终点触线 timekeeper 计时员 lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员 land drill 陆上练习 breaststroke 蛙泳 crawl stroke 爬泳 back stroke仰泳 side stroke 侧泳 butterfly stroke 蝶泳 dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳 treading water 踩水 underwater swimming 潜泳 swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池 artificial waves 人工海浪 swimming trunks 泳裤 swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣 swimming cap 泳帽 bikini 比基尼泳衣 bikini top 比基尼乳罩 bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤 surfing 冲浪 surfboard 冲浪板 water ski 滑水橇 10.Football 足球 football, soccer, Association football 足球 field, pitch 足球场 midfield 中场 kick-off circle中圈 half-way line 中线 football, eleven 足球队 football player 足球运动员 goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员 back 后卫 left 左后卫 right back 右后卫 centre half back 中卫 half back 前卫 left half back 左前卫 right half back 右前卫 forward 前锋 centre forward, centre 中锋 inside left forward, inside left 左内锋 inside right forward, inside right 右内锋 outside left forward, outside left 左边锋 outside right forward, outside right 右边锋 kickoff 开球 bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球 chest-high ball平胸球 corner ball, corner 角球 goal kick 球门球 ground ball, grounder 地面球 hand ball 手触球 header 头球 penalty kick 点球 spot kick 罚点球 free kick 罚任意球 throw-in 掷界外球 ball handling 控制球 block tackle 正面抢截 body check 身体阻挡 bullt 球门前混战 fair charge 合理冲撞 chesting 胸部挡球 close-marking defence 钉人防守 close pass, short pass 短传 consecutive passes 连续传球 deceptive movement 假动作 diving header 鱼跃顶球 flying headar 跳起顶球 dribbling 盘球 finger-tip save (守门员)托救球 clean catching (守门员)跳球抓好 flank pass 边线传球 high lobbing pass 高吊传球 scissor pass 交叉传球 volley pass 凌空传球 triangular pass 三角传球 rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球 slide tackle 铲球 clearance kick 解除危险的球 to shoot 射门 grazing shot 贴地射门 close-range shot 近射 long drive 远射 mishit 未射中 offside 越位 to pass the ball 传球 to take a pass 接球 spot pass 球传到位 to trap 脚底停球 to intercept 截球 to break through, to beat 带球过人 to break loose 摆脱 to control the midfield 控制中场 to disorganize the defence 破坏防守 to fall back 退回 to set a wall 筑人墙 to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏 to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势 to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势 ball playing skill 控球技术 total football 全攻全守足球战术 open football 拉开的足球战术 off-side trap 越位战术 wing play 边锋战术 shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术 time wasting tactics 拖延战术 Brazilian formation 巴西阵式,4-2-4 阵式 four backssystem 四后卫制 four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式 four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式 red card 红牌(表示判罚出场) yellow card 黄牌(表示警告) Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球 baseball 棒球 baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场 softball 垒球 softball field, softball ground 垒球场 infield,diamond 内场 outfield 外场 fair territory 界内地区 foul territory 界外地区 foul line 边线 base line 垒间线 base 垒 bag 垒垫, 垒包 home base 本垒 first base 一垒 second base 二垒 third base 三垒 home plate 本垒板 pitcher's plate 投手板 pitcher's mound (棒球)投手土墩 pitcher's circle (垒球)投手圈 batter's box 击球员区 on deck circle 击球员准备区 catcher's box 接手区 coacher's box 跑垒指导员区 bench, dug-out 队员席 bull-pen 候补投手练习区 glove 手套, 分指手套 milt 合指手套 bat 球棒 mask 护面 chest protector 护胸 leg protector 护腿 supporter 护裆 helmet 护帽 baseball player 棒球运动员 softball player 垒球运动员 pitcher 投手 catcher 接手 fielder 守场员 baseman 守垒员 infielder 内场手 first baseman 一垒手 second baseman 二垒手 third baseman 三垒手 shortstop 游击手 outfielder 外场手 batter, hitter 击球员 base-runner 跑垒员 batter-runner 击跑员 relief pitcher 候援投手 designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员 coacher 跑垒指导员 manager 总教练 plate umpire 司球裁判员 base umpire 司垒裁判员 inning 局次 visiting team 先攻队 home team 后攻队 offensive team 攻队 defensive team 守队 pitching 投手投球 windup position (棒球投手)正面投球法 setup position (棒球投手)侧身投球法 sling shot (垒球投手)后摆投球法 wind mill (垒球投手)绕环投球法 8 figure (垒球投手)8字投球法 throwing 传球 catching 接球 fielding 防守 batting, hitting 击球 base running 跑垒 stealing 偷垒 sliding 滑垒 strike zone 好球区 fair ball 界内球 foul ball 界外球 illegal pitch 不合法投球 illegally batted ball 不合法击球 bunt 触击球 foul tip 擦棒球 bunting 触击 swing 挥击 ground ball, grounder 地滚球 liner, line drive 平直球 fly ball 腾空球 hit, safety hit安全打 one base hit 一垒打 two base hit 二垒打 three base hit 三垒打 home run, homer 本垒打 sacrifice hit 牺牲打 sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击 sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球 squeeze bunt 抢分触击 run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术 safe 安全上垒 base on balls 四球安全上垒 struck-out 三击出局 run,score 得分 batting order 击球次序 wild pitch (投手)暴投 pick-off (投手)牵制跑垒员的传球 balk (棒球)投手犯规 put-out 接杀 out, down, away 出局 touch out 触杀 force out 封杀 assist 助杀 run down 夹杀 double play, double kill 双杀 triple play, triple kill 三杀 wild throw 野传球 passed ball 接手漏接球 ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球 ball not in play, dead ball 死球 cover 补位 back up 策应 cut-off 拦接 play shallow 近迫防守 play deep 后撤防守 appeal play 申诉行为 called game 有效比赛 forfeited game 比赛弃权 batting average 安打率 fielding average 防守率 earned run 投手责任失分 complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛 Wrestling 搏击类竞技 Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤 wrestler 摔跤运动员 standingwrestling 站立摔 on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔 bridge 角力桥 free style wrestling 自由式摔跤 bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿 double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔 13. Boxing 拳击 boxer 拳击运动员 boxing glove 拳击手套 boxing shoe 拳击鞋 infighting 近战 straight punch 直拳 uppercut 上钩拳 right hook 右钩拳 foul 犯规 punch bag 沙袋 punch ball 沙球 boxing match 拳击比赛 referee 裁判员 boxing ring 拳击台 rope 围绳 winner 胜利者 loser by a knockout 被击败出局者 timekeeper 计时员 boxingweights 拳击体重级别 light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级 flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级 bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级 featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级 lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级 light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级 welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级 light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级 middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级 light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级 heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级 14 Basketball 篮球英语球场-court 前锋-forwards 后卫-guards 中锋-center 后场-backcourt 前场-frontcourt 得分后卫-point guard 组织后卫-shooting guard 大前锋-power forward 小前锋-small forward 篮框-rim,basket 争球-jump ball 攻方-offense 守方-defence 计时器-shot clock 打成平分-tie 加时赛-overtime(OT)运球-dribbling 身前快速运球-speed 双手交替运球-crossover 身后运球-behind-the-back 腿间运球-between -the-leg 转身运球-spin 传球-pass 胸部传球-chest 反弹传球-bounce 过顶传球-overhead 大力传球-baseball-type 身后传球-behind-the-back 投篮方式-shooting form 直接篮下得分-layup 大力灌篮-the dunk shot 跳投-jump shot 勾手投篮-hook shot 投篮命中率-field goalds (FGs)三分球命中率-3-point FGs 罚球-foul shot 罚球线-free throw line 篮板-rebound 攻方篮板-off.rebounds 守方篮板-def.rebounds 助攻-assists 内线得分-points in paint 暂停-time-out 卡位-screens 人盯人-men-to-men defense 区域防守-zone defense 盖帽-blocking 失误-turnovers 撞人犯规-charging 阻挡犯规-holding 推人犯规-pushing 技术犯规-technical offence(fouls)常规赛-regular season 季后赛-playoff。
运动的英语单词

运动的英语单词1800字1. run2. walk3. jog4. sprint5. jump6. leap7. skip8. hop9. crawl10. climb11. bike12. cycle13. skate14. rollerblade15. swim16. dive17. water-ski18. surf19. paddle-board20. row21. canoe22. kayak23. sail24. windsurf25. kite-surf26. parachute27. bungee-jump28. skydive29. hike30. trek31. backpack32. camp33. fish34. hunt35. horseback ride36. ride37. play soccer38. play football39. play basketball40. play volleyball41. play tennis42. play golf43. play baseball44. play hockey45. play lacrosse46. play ping pong47. play badminton48. play racquetball49. lift weights50. do squats52. do push-ups53. do sit-ups54. do crunches55. do planks56. do pull-ups57. do chin-ups58. do dips59. do curls60. do tricep extensions61. do bench presses62. do deadlifts63. do calf raises64. practice yoga65. meditate66. stretch67. dance68. do aerobics69. do Zumba70. do Pilates71. do spinning72. do kickboxing73. do karate74. do taekwondo75. do judo76. do jiu-jitsu78. do wrestling79. do gymnastics80. do parkour81. do rock climbing82. do mountaineering83. do snowboarding84. do skiing85. do cross-country skiing86. do ice-skating87. do bobsledding88. do sledding89. do snowshoeing90. do snowmobiling91. do surfing92. do windsurfing93. do paddle-boarding94. do kayaking95. do canoeing96. do rowing97. do sailing98. do scuba diving99. do snorkeling100. do free-diving101. do water polo102. do synchronized swimming103. do triathlon104. do decathlon105. do pentathlon106. do heptathlon107. do duathlon108. do biathlon109. do marathon110. do half marathon 111. do 10k run112. do 5k run113. do obstacle course race 114. do mud run115. do color run116. do charity run117. do fun run118. do virtual run119. do stair climbing 120. do swimming relays 121. do running relays 122. do cycling relays 123. do triathlon relays 124. do rowing relays 125. do sailing relays 126. do golf tournaments 127. do tennis tournaments 128. do chess tournaments130. do math competitions 131. do science competitions 132. do debate competitions 133. do drama competitions 134. do music competitions 135. do poetry competitions 136. do spelling competitions 137. do art competitions 138. do dance competitions 139. do beauty pageants 140. do talent shows141. do game shows142. do reality shows143. do cooking competitions 144. do eating competitions 145. do drinking competitions 146. do dart competitions 147. do pool competitions 148. do billiards competitions 149. do archery competitions 150. do shooting competitions 151. do fishing competitions 152. do horse racing153. do dog racing154. do cat shows156. do dog shows157. do catwalk modeling158. do photography competitions 159. do writing competitions160. do essay competitions161. do public speaking competitions 162. do spelling bees163. do chess tournaments164. do math competitions165. do science competitions 166. do debate competitions167. do drama competitions168. do music competitions169. do poetry competitions170. do spelling competitions 171. do art competitions172. do dance competitions173. do beauty pageants174. do talent shows175. do game shows176. do reality shows177. do cooking competitions 178. do eating competitions179. do drinking competitions 180. do dart competitions.。
运动类英语单词

Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming游泳ﻫIndividualSports 体育项目Football足球ﻫGamesandComp etitions 球类运动ﻫBaseball&Softball 棒球与垒球ﻫWater Sports水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技ﻫBicycles and Motorcycles 自行车与摩托Basketball篮球Riding and Horse Races赛马Boxing拳击manager经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练ﻫreferee, umpire(网球、棒球)裁判ﻫlinesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor, player 运动员professional职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者ﻫenthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者ﻫfavourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者ﻫchampionship 冠军赛,锦标赛ﻫchampion 冠军record 纪录recordholder 纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分ﻫOlympic Game s, Olympics奥林匹克运动会ﻫWinter Olympics冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium运动场ﻫtrack跑道ring 圈ﻫground, field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地ﻫcourt网球场ﻫteam, side队竞技性运动competitive sport ﻫ用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到chalk up出名make one's mark体育项目(尤指重要比赛) event ﻫ体育PE(Physical Education) ﻫ体格、体质physique培训groom ﻫ余的,带零头的odd ﻫ年少者junior ﻫ残疾人the handicapped/disab led学龄前儿童preschool ﻫ全体;普通;一般atlargeﻫ平均寿命life expectanc yﻫ复兴revitalize使有系统;整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored ﻫ跳板spring-board ﻫ秋千swing石弓,弩crossbow ﻫ(比赛等的)观众sp ectator ﻫ取得进展make headwayﻫ体育大国/强国sporting/sportspowe rﻫ与、、、有关系,加入beaffiliated t o/with落后lag behind ﻫ武术martial arts 五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture andsports 增强体质to strengthen one'sphysique可喜的,令人满意的gratifying ﻫ称号,绰号label涌现出来to come to thefore源源不断a steadyflow of队伍contingentﻫ又红又专/思想好,业务精tobe both socialist-minded and vocationallyproficient体育界sportscircle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation ﻫ黑马d arkhorse ﻫ冷门an unexpected winner;dark horse ﻫ爆冷门toproduce an unexpected winner ﻫ发展体育运动,增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's healthﻫ锻炼身体,保卫祖国Build up a goodphysiquetodefen dthe country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherlandﻫ胜不骄,败不馁Do not becomecocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/disco uragedby defeat.体育道德sportsmanship ﻫ打出水平,打出风格up to one's best levelin skilland style of play竞技状态好ingood form ﻫ失常to loseone'susualform ﻫ比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/totie/to playeven/tolevel thescore失利tolose ﻫ中华人民共与国运动委员会(国家体委)Physical CultureandSportsCommission ofthe PRC(State Physi cal Culture andSports Commission)中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olym pic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youthamateur athletic school辅导站coachingcenter体育中心sportscenter/complex竞赛信息中心competition information centerﻫ运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会National Games ﻫ世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade比赛地点competition/sports venue(s) ﻫ国际比赛international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitationaltou rnament锦标赛championship东道国host country/nation体育场stadium; sports field/ground体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆competition gymnasiums a ndstadiums练习场馆traininggymnasiums 操场playground; sports ground; drill groundﻫ体育活动sports/sporting activities体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standardforphysi caltraining体育疗法physical exercisetherapy; sports therapy ﻫ广播操setting-upexercises to music课/工间操physical exercises durin gbreaks ﻫ体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast ﻫ观众spectatorﻫ啦啦队cheering-section ﻫ啦啦队长cheer-leader ﻫ国家队national team种子队seeded team ﻫ主队home team客队visitingteam ﻫ教练员coach裁判员referee, umpire ﻫ裁判长chiefreferee ﻫ团体项目teame vent ﻫ单项individual event男子项目men's event ﻫ女子项目women's eventﻫ冠军champion; gold medalist ﻫ全能冠军all-roundchampion ﻫ亚军running-up; second; silver medalist第三名third;bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holde rﻫ运动员athlete; sportsman种子选手seeded player; seed ﻫ优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动track andfield; athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高polejump; polevault ﻫ跳远long/broad jump ﻫ三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump标枪javelinthrow铅球shot put铁饼discusthrow ﻫ链球hammerthrow马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)接力relay race; relay跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle raceﻫ竞走walk ing;walking race体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises ﻫ技巧运动acrobatic gymnasticsﻫ垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar双杠parallelbars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars ﻫ吊环rings跳马vaultinghorseﻫ鞍马pommel horse平衡木balancebeam球类运动ball gamesﻫ足球football; soccer ﻫ足球场field;pitch ﻫ篮球basketball篮球场basketball court排球volleyball ﻫ乒乓球tabletennis; ping pong ﻫ乒乓球拍racket; bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle球拍racketﻫ网球tennisﻫ棒球baseball ﻫ垒球softballﻫ棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground ﻫ手球handball手球场handballfield ﻫ曲棍球hockey;field hockeyﻫ冰上运动ice sports ﻫ冰球运动ice hockey冰球场rink冰球puck; rubber速度滑冰speed skating花样滑冰figure skating冰场skating rink; ice rink人工冰场artificial ice stadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪crosscountryski racing ﻫ高山滑雪alpine skiing ﻫ水上运动water/acquaticsports水上运动中心aquaticsports centerﻫ水球(运动)waterpolo水球场playing pool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle; crawl(stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly(stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick ﻫ蹼泳fin swimming ﻫ跳水diving ﻫ跳台跳水platform divingﻫ跳板跳水springboard di ving赛艇运动rowing ﻫ滑艇/皮艇canoeing ﻫ帆船运动yachting; sailing ﻫ赛龙船dragon-boat racing ﻫ室内运动indoor sports ﻫ举重weightlifting重量级heavyweightﻫ中量级middleweight ﻫ轻量级lightweight拳击boxingﻫ摔交wresting击剑fencing ﻫ射击shooting靶场shootingrangeﻫ射箭arche ryﻫ拳术quanshu;barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing ﻫ气功qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动cycling; cycleracing ﻫ赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场cycling track室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrianparkﻫ国际象棋(international)chess特级大师grandmaster ﻫ象棋xiangqi; Chinesechess ﻫrace 跑middle-distancerace 中长跑long-distance runner长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash) ﻫthe400 metrehurdles400米栏ﻫmarathon马拉松decathlon十项ﻫcross-countryrace 越野跑ﻫjump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动ﻫhigh jump 跳高long jump跳远(美作:broadjump)triplejump, hop stepand jump三级跳ﻫpole vault撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing投掷运动ﻫputting theshot, shotput 推铅球ﻫthrowingthediscus掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing thejavelin掷标枪ﻫwalk 竞走3、IndividualSports体育项目gymnastics 体操ﻫgymnastic apparatus 体操器械ﻫhorizontal bar 单杠parallel bars双杠rings 吊环ﻫtrapeze 秋千ﻫwall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting举重ﻫweights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock揪钮ﻫjudo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing滑雪ﻫski 滑雪板ﻫdownhil lrace 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumpingcompetition跳高滑雪比赛ﻫski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰ﻫfigure skating 花样滑冰roller skating滑旱冰ﻫbobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇 4ﻫ.Gamesand Competitions 球类运动ﻫfootball 足球ﻫrugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球ﻫtennis网球baseball垒球ﻫhandball手球ﻫhocke y曲棍球ﻫgolf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ﻫice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centrekick中线发球ﻫgoalkick 球门发球ﻫthrow in, line-out 边线发球ﻫto score a goal射门得分ﻫtoc onverta try对方球门线后触地得分ﻫbatsman板球运动员batter击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles混合双打5.WaterSports 水上运动swimming pool游泳池ﻫswimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳ﻫcrawl 爬泳ﻫbreaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水ﻫwater polo水球ﻫwater skiing 水橇ﻫrowing划船ﻫcanoe 划艇ﻫboat race赛艇ﻫyacht游艇kayak皮船ﻫsailing帆船运动ﻫoutboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles自行车与摩托车ﻫcar 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium自行车赛车场ﻫroadrace 公路赛race计时赛chase追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车ﻫracing car 赛车ﻫracing driver 赛车驾驶员ﻫrally 汽车拉力赛ﻫ7.RidingandHorse Races 赛马riding骑马ﻫracecourse,racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider马球运动员ﻫshow jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence障碍ﻫtrotter快跑的马8、Tennis 网球tennis网球运动ﻫlawn tennis 草地网球运动ﻫgrass court草地网球场racket 球拍racket press球拍夹ﻫgut, string (球拍的)弦lineball 触线球ﻫbaseline ball 底线球sidelineball边线球ﻫstraightball 直线球ﻫdown-the-lineshot边线直线球crosscourt斜线球ﻫhigh ball,lob高球ﻫlow ball低球long shot长球ﻫshortshot短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球ﻫspin旋转球ﻫlowdrive 抽低球ﻫvolley截击空中球lowvolley低截球ﻫdeep ball深球heavy ball重球ﻫnet 落网球ﻫflat stroke平击球ﻫflatdrive 平抽球ﻫlet 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ﻫgroundstroke 击触地球wide打出边线的球ﻫoverhead smash, overhand smash高球扣杀game局set盘fifteen all 一平thirty all二平ﻫforty all 三平ﻫdeuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault双误, 两次发球失误ﻫ‘not up’, 两跳,还击前球着地两次ﻫservice line发球线forecourt 前场ﻫbackcourt后场ﻫcentremark中点ﻫserver发球员ﻫSwimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室ﻫshower淋浴diving platform 跳台ﻫten-meter platform10米跳台ﻫfive-meter platform5米跳台ﻫthree-meter springboard 3米跳板ﻫone-meter springboard 1米跳板ﻫdiving pool 跳水池ﻫnon-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer'spool深水池ﻫstarting b lock 出发台ﻫstartingdive 出发起跳ﻫropewith cork floats 水线swimming lane泳道ﻫtouching thefinishing line终点触线ﻫtimekeeper计时员ﻫlifesaver, lifeguard 救生员ﻫland drill陆上练习ﻫbreaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke爬泳back stroke仰泳ﻫside stroke 侧泳butterflystroke蝶泳ﻫdolphin butterfly stroke海豚式蝶泳ﻫtreading wa ter 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimmingpool with artificialwaves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪ﻫswimming trunks 泳裤ﻫswimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽ﻫbikini 比基尼泳衣bikinitop 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard冲浪板ﻫwaterski 滑水橇10、Football足球football, soccer, Associationfootball足球field, pitch足球场midfield 中场ﻫkick-off circle 中圈half-way line中线football, eleven足球队footballplayer足球运动员ﻫgoalkeeper,goaltender, goalie守门员ﻫback 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫ﻫhalf back 前卫left halfback左前卫right half back右前卫ﻫforward前锋ﻫcentre forward, centre中锋ﻫinside left forward, inside left 左内锋ﻫinsid eright forward,inside right右内锋ﻫoutside leftforward, outs ide left 左边锋outsideright forward, outside ri ght 右边锋kickoff开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球ﻫc hest-high ball平胸球ﻫcorner ball, corner角球goalkick球门球groundball, grounder地面球ﻫhand ball手触球header 头球penaltykick点球ﻫspot kick 罚点球ﻫfree kick 罚任意球throw-in掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle正面抢截ﻫbody check 身体阻挡ﻫbullt 球门前混战ﻫfaircharge 合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球ﻫclose-marking defence钉人防守ﻫclosepass,short pass 短传ﻫconsecutivepasses 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header鱼跃顶球flying headar跳起顶球dribbling 盘球ﻫfinger-tipsave (守门员)托救球clean catching(守门员)跳球抓好flankpass边线传球highlobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球ﻫvolley pass凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球ﻫrollingpass, ground pass滚地传球slide tackle 铲球ﻫclearance kick解除危险的球ﻫto shoot 射门ﻫgrazingshot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive远射ﻫmishit 未射中ﻫoffside 越位topass the ball传球totakeapass 接球ﻫspotpass 球传到位ﻫtotrap 脚底停球tointercept截球ﻫto break throu gh, tobeat 带球过人ﻫto break loose 摆脱ﻫtocontrol the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守ﻫtofall back 退回ﻫto set a wall 筑人墙ﻫto set the pace掌握进攻节奏toward off an assault 击退一次攻势ﻫto break upan attack 破坏一次攻势ball playingskill控球技术ﻫtotal football全攻全守足球战术ﻫopen football拉开的足球战术off-side trap越位战术ﻫwingpla y边锋战术ﻫshoot-on-sight tactics积极的抢射战术timewasting tactics拖延战术ﻫB razilianformation 巴西阵式, 4-2-4 阵式ﻫfourbacks system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式ﻫfour-two-four formation 4-2-4阵式ﻫredcard红牌(表示判罚出场) yellowcard黄牌(表示警告) ﻫBas eballandSoftball棒球与垒球baseball 棒球ﻫbaseball field, baseball ground棒球场ﻫsoftball垒球softballfield, softball ground 垒球场ﻫinfield,diamond 内场ﻫoutfield 外场fairterritory界内地区ﻫfoul territory 界外地区foul line 边线ﻫbaseline 垒间线base垒ﻫbag 垒垫,垒包home base 本垒ﻫfirstbase 一垒ﻫsecond base二垒third base三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate投手板ﻫpitcher'smound(棒球)投手土墩pitcher's circle(垒球)投手圈batter's box击球员区ﻫon deck circle 击球员准备区catcher'sbox接手区coacher's box跑垒指导员区ﻫbenc h,dug-out队员席ﻫbull-pen候补投手练习区ﻫglove 手套,分指手套milt合指手套ﻫbat 球棒mask 护面ﻫchest protector 护胸ﻫleg pro tector 护腿supporter 护裆ﻫhelmet 护帽baseballplayer棒球运动员ﻫsoftball player 垒球运动员ﻫpitcher 投手catcher 接手ﻫfielder守场员baseman 守垒员infielder内场手first baseman 一垒手secondbaseman 二垒手ﻫthird base man 三垒手ﻫshortstop 游击手outfielder外场手ﻫbatter, hitter 击球员ﻫbase-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员ﻫreliefpitcher候援投手ﻫdesignated hitter (DH) 指名击球员ﻫcoacher 跑垒指导员ﻫmanager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员ﻫbase umpire 司垒裁判员inning局次ﻫvisiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensiveteam攻队defensive team 守队ﻫpitching投手投球ﻫwindup position(棒球投手)正面投球法ﻫset upposition (棒球投手)侧身投球法ﻫslingshot(垒球投手)后摆投球法ﻫwindmill (垒球投手)绕环投球法8figure(垒球投手)8字投球法throwing 传球catching接球ﻫfielding防守batting, hitting击球ﻫbase running跑垒ﻫstealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fairball界内球ﻫfoul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球ﻫillegallybatted ball不合法击球ﻫbunt触击球foul tip擦棒球bunting 触击ﻫswing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球ﻫliner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球ﻫhit, safety hit 安全打ﻫone base hit一垒打two basehit 二垒打ﻫthree base hit三垒打ﻫhome run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit牺牲打sacrifice bunt牺牲触击sacrificefly牺牲腾空球squeezebunt 抢分触击ﻫrunandhit,hit and run击跑配合战术ﻫsafe 安全上垒ﻫbase on balls四球安全上垒ﻫstruck-out 三击出局run,score得分battingorder击球次序ﻫwild pitch (投手)暴投pick-off (投手)牵制跑垒员的传球balk(棒球)投手犯规ﻫput-out 接杀ﻫout, down, away出局ﻫtouch out触杀force out 封杀ﻫassist助杀run down夹杀ﻫdouble play, double kil l双杀ﻫtripleplay, triplekill 三杀ﻫwild throw野传球passed ball接手漏接球ﻫball in play, liveball继续比赛,活球ball not in play,dead ball 死球ﻫco ver 补位backup 策应ﻫcut-off拦接ﻫplayshallow 近迫防守play deep 后撤防守appeal play申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeitedgame 比赛弃权ﻫbatting av erage 安打率ﻫfielding average防守率ﻫearned run投手责任失分ﻫcompletegame无安打无得分获胜的比赛ﻫWrestling 搏击类竞技ﻫGreek-Roman wrestling古典式摔跤ﻫwrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling站立摔ﻫon-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling自由式摔跤bararm withgrapevine 锁臂缠腿ﻫdouble leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔13. Boxing 拳击ﻫboxer拳击运动员boxing glove拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋ﻫinfighting近战ﻫstraightpunch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳righthook 右钩拳ﻫfoul 犯规punch bag沙袋ﻫpunch ball 沙球ﻫboxing match 拳击比赛referee裁判员ﻫboxingring拳击台rope 围绳winner胜利者loser by aknockout被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级ﻫflyweight51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级ﻫfe atherweight57公斤级,次轻量级ﻫlightweight 60公斤级,轻量级lightwelterweight63、5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight67公斤级, 次中量级ﻫli ghtmiddleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级,次重量级light heavyweight81公斤级,重量级ﻫheavyweight 81以上公斤级,最重量级ﻫ14 Basketball 篮球英语球场-court前锋-forwards ﻫ后卫-guardsﻫ中锋-cen terﻫ后场-backcourt前场-frontcourt得分后卫-point guardﻫ组织后卫-shooting guard大前锋-power forward ﻫ小前锋-small forward ﻫ篮框-rim,basket ﻫ争球-jumpball攻方-offense ﻫ守方-defence计时器-shot clock ﻫ打成平分-tie ﻫ加时赛-overtime(OT)运球-dribbling ﻫ身前快速运球-spee dﻫ双手交替运球-crossover身后运球-behind-the-backﻫ腿间运球-between-the-leg转身运球-spin ﻫ传球-pass胸部传球-chest ﻫ反弹传球-bounce过顶传球-overhead ﻫ大力传球-baseball-type ﻫ身后传球-behind-the-back ﻫ投篮方式-shooting form直接篮下得分-layup ﻫ大力灌篮-thedunk shot跳投-jump shot ﻫ勾手投篮-hook shot投篮命中率-field goalds(FGs)三分球命中率-3-point FGs罚球-foul shot罚球线-free throw line篮板-rebound ﻫ攻方篮板-off.rebound sﻫ守方篮板-def.reboundsﻫ助攻-assists内线得分-pointsin paint暂停-time-outﻫ卡位-screens人盯人-men-to-men defense ﻫ区域防守-zone defense ﻫ盖帽-blocking ﻫ失误-t urnovers ﻫ撞人犯规-charging阻挡犯规-holding推人犯规-pushing ﻫ技术犯规-technicaloffence(fouls)常规赛-regular season季后赛-playoff。
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运动类的英语单词
健身运动类:
瑜伽(yoga)、普拉提(Pilates)、有氧健身(aerobics)、铁人三项(triathlon)、美国国家体能测试(Physical Fitness Test)
健身器材类:
跑步机(treadmill)、动感单车(spinning bike)、哑铃(dumbbell)、杠铃(barbell)、健身球(fitness ball)、椭圆机(elliptical machine)、攀岩机(climbing machine)、游泳池(swimming pool)
球类运动类:
足球(football)、篮球(basketball)、排球(volleyball)、网球(tennis)、高尔夫(golf)、棒球(baseball)、曲棍球(hockey)、橄榄球(rugby)田径类:
长跑(long-distance running)、短跑(sprint)、跳高(high jump)、跳远(long jump)、铅球(shot put)、十项全能(decathlon)
水上运动类:
游泳(swimming)、跳水(diving)、水球(water polo)、花样游泳(synchronized swimming)
冰上运动类:
冰球(ice hockey)、花样滑冰(figure skating)、短道速
滑(short track speed skating)
极限运动类:
滑翔伞(paragliding)、飞跃翼装(wingsuit flying)、滑板(skateboarding)、BMX(BMX cycling)、攀岩(rock climbing)
其他运动类:
乒乓球(table tennis)、羽毛球(badminton)、武术(martial arts)、高空秋千(swing jumping)、骑马(horseback riding)。