译林版高一英语必修第一册(2019版)_Unit2_Grammar_and_usage基础过关练

Unit2 Grammar and usage & Integrated skills基础过关练一、单词拼写1. The basic ________（设计）of the car is very similar to that of earlier models.2. Members of the council agreed that was an important ________（论坛）for discussion.3. The issues being discussed here are not ________（独一无二的）to the US.4. Our plans need to be ________（灵活的）enough to cater for the needs of everyone.5. He criticized the recent poor ________（表现）of the company.6. A crowd of ________（热切的）young students were already waiting outside.7. When you’re a child, life is one big a_______.8. A team of ________（专家）will be on hand to offer help and advice between 12 noon and 7 pm daily.9. It’s ________（可能的）that unless someone notices a new source, it will go unused.10. Don’t ________（压）your face against the dusty window!11. He played a p_______ role in the relationship.12. He had been a talented musician in his y_______.13. Her old car was unreliable，so the trip was plagued（折磨）by b_______.14. A t_______ is someone who is between thirteen and nineteen years old.15. It’s n_______ to feel tired after such a long trip.二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空1. All the people ________ when the good news came that our country had successfully launched a manned spacecraft.2. I ________ my drawer, but I could not find my keys.3. If you don’t know what it means, ________ the dictionary.4. He refused to ________ any further information on the matter.5. Many medications ________ cholesterol levels.6. Father and Mother wanted to go for a ride; but ________ the children wanted to stay home and play with their friends.7. I was positive that things were going to ________ fine.8. It is becoming increasingly difficult to ________ the traffic problems in big cities.9. You must ________ my sister ________, or I’ll tell my father.10. He cannot ________ Shakespeare as a tragedian.11. Tickets ________ be expensive.12. I have known her ________ as long as you have.13. I think every business’s goal is to ________.14. The smokers don’t ________ the dangers of smoking.15. Let’s ________. We’ve been working for six hours.三、单句语法填空1. She won a gold medal for her fine ________ (perform) in the contest.2. I’m ready to do ________ (roughly) work.3. There are a lot of interesting stories and ________ (adventure) experiences in his life.4. I also had friends who gave me a great deal of ________ (encourage).5. This is the mark of her real genius as a ________ (design).6. He will be banned from international ________ (compete) for four years.7. Most of the men who now gathered around him again were ________ (similar) dressed.8. There are several ________ (refer) books which have been compiled to help you make your choice.9. Find a job and end your ________ (independence) on your parents.10. I was late, but ________ (fortunate) the meeting hadn’t started.11. He was wiping his hands on an ________ (oil) rag.12. She is one of the most ________ (influence) figures in local politics.13. He sat there ________ (passive), content to wait for his father to make the opening move.14. He was sent off for ________ (argue) with the referee.15. When the car was first built, the design ________ (view) as highly original.四、完成句子1. 如果没有自然保护区，有可能更多的动物将要灭绝。

If there were no natural reserves, ________ ________ ________ ________ more animals would become extinct.2. 锻炼不仅会降低血压，而且可能对心脏病发作有预防效果。

Exercise will not only lower blood pressure but possibly ________ ________ heart attacks.3. 我们希望鼓励人们去垂钓，而不是打消他们的热情。

We want to ________ ________ ________ go fishing, not put them off.4. 我希望至少我的女儿能为你提供一些有用的线索。

I hope ________ ________ my daughter was able to offer you some useful pointers.5. 打起精神来！好日子也许还在后头呢。

________ ________! Better times may be ahead.6. 如果我不能靠画画谋生，至少我可以教别人画画。

If I can’t ________ ________ ________ by painting, ________ ________ I can teach someone else to paint.7. 听起来他们似乎犯下了一个可怕的错误。

It sounds ________ ________ they might have made a dreadful mistake.8. 他是商人，因此他总留心能赚钱的任何机会。

He is a businessman, and therefore he always keeps an eye out for any opportunity________ ________ ________.9. 我们不停地干了三个小时，我想我们最好休息一下。

We ________ ________ ________ for three hours; I think we’d better ________________ ________.10. 他们看上去很憔悴，以至于顾不上太多。

They look too wasted ________ ________ ________ much.五、翻译句子1. 我们看到一个人在街上散发传单。

_____________________________________________________________________ 2. 这东西至少要花500元。

_____________________________________________________________________ 3. 身体是我自己的，没人有权利告诉我应该怎样对待它。