人教版英语八年级下册Unit8知识点总结
人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结

人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结Unit 8 Knowledge Summary n AHave you read "Little Women" yet。
This is an example ofthe present perfect tense。
The basic sentence structure for the present perfect tense is: subject + auxiliary verb "have/has" + past participle of the verb。
The auxiliary verb "have/has" can be usedin negative and n forms as well。
This tense is used to indicate the impact or result of an n that happened in the past on the present。
It is often used with adverbs such as "already," "yet," "never," "ever," "before," and "just." It can also be used to XXX up to the present。
often with time ns such as "since" or "for."For example。
"I have finished my homework。
so I am free now." This XXX being free at present。
英语单词拆分趣味快速记忆人教版八年级下册 Unit 8

出了笑声。
beauty ['bju:ti] n.美;美丽 分析:be-是、au-一个杯子、ty-太阳 记忆方法:这是一个杯子,在美丽的太阳下晒太阳。
million ['mɪljən] num.一百万 分析:mil-米粒、lion-狮子 记忆方法:一百万买回来的米粒被狮子吃了。
record [ˈrekɔ:d] , [ˈrekərd] n.唱片;记录 [ˈri'kɔ:(r)d] v.录制;录(音)
success [sək'ses] n.成功 分析:suc-素菜、ce-测、ss-两条蛇 记忆方法:在素菜里成功探测出两条蛇。
belong [bɪˈlɒŋ],[bɪ'lɔ:ŋ] v.属于;归属 分析:be-是、long-龙 记忆方法:这是属于龙的。
one another 互相
laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə] ,[ˈlæftə(r)] n.笑;笑声 分析:l-数字“1”、au-金(元素符号)、ght-桂花糖、 er-儿子 记忆方法:一颗金色的桂花糖送到儿子手中,他发
fan [fæn] n.迷;狂热爱好者 分析:拼音”饭“ 记忆方法:一个喜欢吃米饭的狂热爱好者。
southern [ˈsʌðə(r)n] adj.南方的 分析:sou-艘、th-土豪、ern-儿女 记忆方法:这艘船是给土豪的儿女开去南方的。
modern [ˈmɒdn], [ˈmɑ:dərn] adj.现代的;当代的 分析:mo-摸、de-德、rn-软泥 记忆方法:触摸当代的德国软泥。
cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.食人肉者 分析:can-能、niba-泥巴、l-镰刀 记忆方法:食人肉者能把泥巴做成镰刀切肉。
towards [təˈwɔ:dz] , [tɔ:rdz] prep.朝;向;对着 分析:to-谐音“兔”、war-战争、ds-袋鼠 记忆方法:兔子向战争中的袋鼠跑去。
新课标人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?课文知识点解析

Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?课文知识点解析Section ACompare qualities.比较质量。
1.What do you think of these gifts?Write each gift under one or more of the words in the chart.Add other gifts to each column.你认为这些礼物怎么样?把每一样礼物填写在下面的表格里,然后在每一项的后面再填上其他的礼物。
What do you think of...? 你认为……怎么样?例如:What do you think of Chinese food?你认为中国食物怎么样?What do you think of the novel written by Jiu Dan?你认为九丹写的这篇小说怎么样?2.What should I get my mom for her birthday?我应该送给妈妈什么作为她的生日礼物?How about a scarf?送条围巾怎么样?No,that’s too boring.不,这太没意思。
3.Listen and number the comments in the order you hear them.听录音并按你听到的顺序给下面的评论标上序号。
4.Listen.In each conversation about gifts,who is the person shopping for?Put a check (√)in the correct column.听力。
在每一段关于礼物的对话中,这个人是在为谁买东西?在每一个正确的选项上打√。
5.not special enough 不够特别not creative enough 不够有创造力enough“足够的”,修饰形容词或副词,要放在它所修饰的词后面。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 课文解读(含单词、短语等)

Steve: Yes, Little Women. I've already finished reading it!
…Steve: It's about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldn't put
it down. Which book did you choose?
带回 (代词放中间) 拓展:bring back 回想/回忆 e.g. The picture brought back a lot of happy memories. 固定搭配:call back 回电话;turn back 返回/转身; 3.bring back look back 向后看/回顾;go/come back 回来 take back 收回/取回;give back 归还 补充:该句中 I can use是定语从句,修饰先行词 things;因为关系代词that/which在定语从句中做宾 语,因此可以省略。
n. 珠宝/财富【U】;宝物/珍品【C】; v. 珍视/爱/藏 e.g. art treasures 艺术珍品 e.g. treasure their friendship 珍视他们的友谊
5. at least 至少 at most 至多 (little-less-least)
6.hurry up
赶快; 急忙=come on=be quick hurry v. 匆忙 Don’t hurry. 别着急。=take your time hurry to+地点 匆忙去某地; hurry to do sth. 匆忙做… hurry n. 匆忙 in a hurry (to do) 匆忙(做某事) in no hurry (to do sth.) 不着急(做某事)
现在完成时(unit8--unit10知识点总结)人教版英语八年级下册

现在完成时一.定义三要素与构成〔has/have done〕1.表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。
By now, I have remembered 1000 English words.2.一件发生在过去的事情对现在产生影响。
常见时间状语:常和already〔已经〕,yet〔已经〕,just〔刚刚〕,still〔仍旧〕,so far〔到目前为止〕,till now,(直到现在),before〔以前〕,ever〔曾经〕,3 times(三次),in the past/last..years(在过去几年)I have spent all of my money so far.(1)already:〔已经〕用于确定句位置:放于助动词与done 之间或者放在句末(2)yet:疑问句〔已经〕否认句〔还〕位置:常放句尾(3)ever(曾经):疑问/确定位置:助动词与done之间(4)never〔从不〕位置:助动词与done之间【练习】〔1〕——你吃过早餐了吗?—Have you had breakfast ____?——是的,我已经吃过了。
/不,我还没吃。
—Yes,I have ________ had it./No,I haven’t had it ____.〔2〕I have ______ read this book,so I don’t know what it is about.〔3〕—Have you _____ been to the Great Wall? It’s so wonderful and great.—No,I have ______ been there.3.一个动作开头于过去,并持续到现在〔或许还将持续下去〕。
常见时间状语:①for+一段时间“长达/持续了……②since+过去一个时间点,表示“自从……以来〞时间段+ago,表示“从……以前〞+for+时间段从句〔一般过去时〕eg:Mary has been ill for three days.We have been classmates since 2 years ago.【练习】〔1〕我已经住在这里十年了。
人教版八下英语u8笔记

人教版八下英语u8笔记
以下是有关人教版八下英语u8的笔记,供您参考:
Unit 8 grammar
一、被动语态的构成:
被动语态由助动词be和及物动词的过去分词构成,其基本结构为“be+及物动词的过去分词”。
使用被动语态时需要根据时态和人称进行变化。
二、被动语态的时态:
被动语态有多种时态,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
具体形式如下:
1. 一般现在时:am/is/are+过去分词
2. 一般过去时:was/were+过去分词
3. 一般将来时:will be+过去分词
4. 现在进行时:am/is/are being+过去分词
5. 过去进行时:was/were being+过去分词
6. 现在完成时:have/has been+过去分词
7. 过去完成时:had been+过去分词
三、被动语态的用法:
被动语态常用于以下情况:
1. 不知道或不想指出动作的执行者。
2. 强调动作的承受者。
3. 在科技文献和新闻报道中,为了强调客观事实。
4. 在一些习惯用法中,如“It is said that…”(据说……)和“He will be invited to the party.”(他将受邀参加聚会。
)等。
四、主动语态与被动语态的转换:
将主动语态转换为被动语态的方法是将宾语变成主语,将谓语变成被动结构(be+过去分词),将原主语放在by后面,作为被动句中的宾语。
如果原主语不出现,被动句中常常以it作为形式主语。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结

人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结八年级研究群人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温6.have XXX发烧7.XXX休息8.without XXX没多想9.get off下车10.XXX送某人去医院11.wait for等待13.XXX to多亏于;因为14.in time实时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do XXX做正确的事情事情19.fall down跌倒21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤23.be used to惯于....24.XXX挑战25.XXX落空生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.XXX做决意31.be in control of掌管;管理32.give up放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.XXX看见某人正在做某事3.XXX询问某人某事4.4.XXX期望某人做某事5.agree to do XXX同意做某事6.help sb (to) do XXX匡助或人做某事7.want to do XXX想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth通知或人做某事9.have problems(in) XXX做某事有困难10.XXX用某物去做某事used to doing XXX惯于做某事12.seem to do XXX好像做某事13.keep XXX继续做某事14.XXX做某事语法点1.讯问或人的安康题目及碰到贫苦的表达办法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out分发5.give away赠予;捐赠6.set up树立;设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光19.fix up修理用法归结1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制订打算做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth请求或人(不要)做某事ed to do sth曩昔经常做某事5.decide to do XXX决意做某事6.help sb (to)do XXX帮助某人做某事8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事对或人来讲是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语XXX up使高鼓起来clean up清扫洁净put up张贴mix up 修缮give away赠送give out分发give up放弃use up用光get up起床hand in上交put off推延pick up捡起think over细致思考turn down关小音量set up建立set off出发look out小心动词+介词短语hear of听说pay for支付wait for等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of制止come up with想出catch up with追上遇上look forward to等候渴望go on with继续动词+名词短语have a rest苏息一下take a walk漫步make XXX出错have a try试一下XXX发生tell a XXX撒谎make a decision做决定动词+名词+介词短语Be+形容词+介词短语XXX for迟到be angry with生气be fond of喜欢be good at 擅长动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望(decide,learn,wish,hope)同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do XXX.A. XXXC.XXX2.XXX.A. XXXC. XXX cleaning3.XXX XXX.A. used to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives,but he doesn’t feel .A. alone;XXX;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.XXX, I have XXX tell6.--The old manall his money to a XXX.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归结1.do XXX洗餐具2.XXX out the XXX倒垃圾3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一向;重复6.in surprise惊讶地10.provide XXX向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖;信赖12.look after照顾;照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归结1.XXX XXX做完某事2.want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth尽力(不)做某事4.let sb do XXX让或人做某事6.XXX做某事7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点神态动词could的用法表示请求与准许,could委婉有礼貌;表示能力会不会,could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归结1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.XXX谈论7.XXX浏览8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.a big deal紧张的工作11.work out解决;算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处13.XXX与某人交流16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那末多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除;删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.XXX...看24.turn down调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do XXX允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?4.find sb doing XXX发觉或人在做某事5.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do XXX回绝做某事7.let sb do XXX让或人做某事8.offer to do XXX主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep XXX连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?语法点came?短语归纳1.wait for等候2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃)发出声音4.XXX洗澡5.pick up接德律风;捡起6.make sure确信;务必7.have fun玩的开心8.fall asleep入眠;睡觉9.die down逐突变弱;逐步消逝10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess杂乱无章12.take photos照相13.turn on翻开14.in silence缄默沉静地;无声地15.XXX down摧毁;拆卸;记下16.tell XXX说实话17.point out指出18.go XXX消逝19.as well也用法归结1.XXX忙于(做)某事2.XXX看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do XXX努力去做某事5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有艰巨语法点曩昔举行时过去进行最好记,was/were+doing特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首,普通问句Be提早否定句式更简朴,Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on从事3.XXX...XXX拿走,带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time从前7.turn...into..变成8.XXX呈现,出版,结果是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上某人11.be born出生12.all over the world全球13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about了解用法归纳1.try to do sth设法做某事2.XXX XXX完成做某事3.continue to do XXX连续做某事4.make sb do XXX让某人做某事5.keep XXX一向做某事6.instead of XXX代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事9.have no time to do sth没有工夫做某事10.XXX XXX对做某事感乐趣11.can’t stop doing XXX禁不住做某事12.XXX听到或人正在做某事13.XXX引导某人到某处14.XXX把某物遗忘在某地15.XXX向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.XXX...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as指导的工夫状语从句Unit7 XXX?短语归纳1.take in吸入;吞入2.in the face of面临(题目;艰巨)3.XXX出身时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over摔倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾;照看12.or so大约;左右13.in XXX处于危险之中用法归纳4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.XXX..保护....使不受;防备6.XXX胜利做成某事8.send sb to do XXX派某人去做某事1.数词hundred,thousand,million,XXX的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变革划定规矩比较品级要变革,普通词尾加-er词尾如有哑音e,间接加r就能够一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾,要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.XXX up赶快4.XXX带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中央7.fight over为....争吵;争斗8. think about斟酌9.XXX XXX开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as比方13.XXX属于14.find out找出;查出15.at the end of the day在一天竣事的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17. leave XXX遗忘;留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性用法归结1.XXX XXX完成做某事2.XXX抵达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.XXX看到某人正在做某事6.XXX教或人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing XXX喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好11.hope to do XXX希望做某事12.have time to do sth有时间做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的兴奋2.put up搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式4.be able to do XXX能够做某事5.a couple of少数;几个6. on the other hand另一方面7.three quarters四分之三8.whether...or...不论...照旧...9.wake up醒来10.all year round一年到头,长年11.close to靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.watch sb to do sth观看或人做了某事4.XXX do XXX勉励或人做某事5. have problem (in)doing sth做某事很费力6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最好工夫8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分:have been to和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long多长,多长时间3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.XXX察看5.at first起初6. no longer不再;不复7..as for ...至于....8..to XXX说实在的9.search for寻找11.according to依据;按照12.in one’XXX...看13.in order to为了用法归结3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do XXX希望做某事7.one of+the +描述词最初级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do XXX过去常常做某事9.need to do sth需求做某事语法点目前完成时1.since和for指导状语的辨别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-XXX-havecatch a cold-have a coldput on-wearget to know-knowget to sleep-XXXgo out-XXX-be(in)die-be XXX-be overfall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member offall XXX XXX响应的介词close-be close。
人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 8 知识点+测试卷+思维导图

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1.重点词汇:page, fiction,pop, fan, million, record, line, success, beauty, technology, treasure, island, ship , sand, land, mark, gun, tool, introduce, belong, forever, abroad...2. 短语归纳:1. full of 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的2. hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)3. science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)4. ever since 自从5. one another 互相6. do some research on sth 对……做研究7. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事3. 必背典句:1. -Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗?-No, I haven’t. Have you? 不,我没有。
你有吗?-Yes, I’ve already read it. 是的,我已经读过了。
2. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.莎拉还没去过纳什维尔,但有一天去那里是她的梦想。
3. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.她已经读了很多关于这个地方的书,并对它做了一些研究。
4.语法知识:1. 现在完成时的构成现在完成时由“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”构成。
规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同,如finish-finished;不规则动词需要特殊记忆。
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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.go out to sea 出海2. go to the movies=see the film看电影3. grow up长大4.put...down放下记下5.on page25 在第25页6.at least至少7.hurry up赶快;急忙(做某事) 8.on the island在岛上9.have nothing什么也没有10.bring back带回11.give up放弃12.wait for等待13.cut down trees砍倒树14.the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的脚印15.on the sand在沙滩上16.not long after that不久之后17.country music乡村音乐18.a piece of land一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea在海中央20.leave behind遗忘;留下21. find out找出;查出22.more than超出23.a bit boring 有点无聊24.fight over=fight about因…而争吵25.a few weeks ago几周前26.on the radio通过收音机27.think about考虑28. come to realize逐渐意识到29.ever since自从30.a kind of一种31.such as例如32.the important of…….的重要性34.each other=one another彼此;相互35.do some research做一些研究36.science fiction科学小说(或影片等)37.the back of the book书的背面38.at the end of the day在一天结束的时候39.full of 满是….;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的40.run towards…跑向…41.belong to 属于42.trust one another相互信任句型归纳1.finish doing st h.完成做某事例:I have finished reading this book. 我已经读完这本书了。
2.arrive at/in+地点到达某地例:He arrived in Beijing three days ago.三天前他到达北京。
3.learn to do st h. 学会/学习做某事例:She learns to make cakes. 她学习做蛋糕。
4.see s b. doing st h. 看见某人正在做某事例:We saw him playing basketball .我们看见他正在打篮球。
5.help s b. (to)do st h. 帮助某人做某事例:They helped the old man(to)cross the road.他们帮那位老人过马路。
s b. St h. 给某人取名为….. 例:She names her dog Lazy.她给她的狗取名为Lazy。
7.teach s b. s t h. 教某人某事例:The teacher taught us how to work out it .老师教我们如何解出它。
e s t h to do s t h. 用某物做某事例:He used the knife to cut an apple.他用刀子切苹果。
9.love to do/doing st h.喜欢做某事例:Tom loves to play chess.=Tom loves playing chess.汤姆喜欢下象棋。
10.be interested in doing st h.对做某事感兴趣例:I am interested in hiking. 我对远足感兴趣。
11.can’t wait to do st h.迫不及待做某事例:He can’t wait to meet her.他迫不及待和她见面。
ed to do s t h. 过去常常做某事例:I used to get up at 7:00.我过去常七点起床。
13.be kind to s b. 对某人友好例:Mr Li. is kind to us. 李先生对我们很友好。
14.one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词最……之一例: one of the deepest sea 最深的大海之一15.hope to do st h.希望做某事例:I hope to achieve my dream.我希望实现我的梦想。
16.have time to do st h.有时间做某事例:He has time to do some exercise.他有时间锻炼身体。
17.have/has gone to+地点去了某地(还没有回来)例:He has gone to Beijing.他已经去北京了(还没回来)have/has been to+地点去过某地(已经回来了)例:He has been to Beijing.他已经过北京了(已经回来了) 18.It is+n.(+for s b.)+to do st h (对某人而言)做某事是…例:It is not a good idea for us to copy the homework.对我们而言,抄袭作业不是一个好主意。
语法归纳1.Olive Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.《雾都孤儿》是关于一个男孩出海,并发现一个满是宝藏的岛屿(的故事)。
1) island可数名词,意为“岛”。
该元音以元音因素开头,故其前用不定冠词修饰时,要用an例:He lives on an island.他住在一个岛上。
2) full of 此处是形容词短语,意为“满是….的;(有)大量的”,在句中作后置定语。
此外,fullof也可在句中充当状语或表语。
常见短语be full of= be filled with 充满…例:He received several baskets full of cards and letters of congratulations.(后置定语)他收到了几个满是贺卡和贺信的篮子。
Robinson stared at the footprint,full of fear.(状语)鲁滨孙盯着那个脚印,满怀恐惧。
As we returned home, everything seemed to be full of life.(表语)当我们回到家时,一切都洋溢着生气和活力。
3)treasure意为“珠宝;财富”时,通常用作不可数名词;意为“真品,珍宝,贵重物品”时为可数名词。
例:They didn’t find the treasure of the wrecked ship. 他们没有找到那艘遇难船上的宝物。
The museum has lots of treasures. 这家博物馆藏有很多艺术珍宝。
2. It’s abut four sisters growing up.它是关于四姐妹成长的故事。
句中现在分词短语growing up作后置定语,修饰前面的名词sisters。
grow up为固定短语,意为“长大;成长”。
例:The girl singing in the classroom is my sister. 正在教室里唱歌的是我的妹妹。
Where did you grow up? 你在哪里长大的?3. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down. 它真的很好,所以我对它爱不释手。
put….down意为“记下;放下”,为’动词+副词”型短语,宾语若为代词,应放在put 与down 中间。
例:Put down the new words and then read them loud. 把生词记下来,然后大声读出来。
Put down your bag and take a rest. 把包放下,休息一会儿吧。
4.I’m only on page 25..我只读到第25页。
page可数名词,意为“(书刊或纸张的)页,页面,页码”。
“page+基数词”表示“第几页”。
例:Please turn to page 60. 请翻到地60页。
5. You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks.你应该快。
读书报告的上交期限只有两周。
1) hurry up 为固定短语,意为“赶快,急忙(做某事)。
其中hurry此处用于不及物动词,意为“匆忙;赶快”。
例:Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点,否则你会迟到。
He hurried to school. 他匆忙赶去学校。
【拓展】①hurry off/away 匆匆离去例:Miss Z h a o hurried off to look after the man. 赵老师匆匆赶去照看那个人。
②hurry用作名词,意为“匆忙;急忙”。
in a hurry 意为“匆匆忙忙”例:Don’t be in a hurry 不要着急。
He went to a home in a hurry. 他急忙赶回家了。
2) due此处用作形容词,意为“预期;预定”,用常用作表语。
be due to do sth. 意为“预定做某事”例:When is the train due in London? 火车预定什么时候到达伦敦?Her baby is due next mouth. 她的宝宝预计在下个月出生。
The guests are due to arrive very soon. 客人们很快就会到。
6. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables. 我甚至在学习种植水果和蔬菜了。
1) learn to do s t h 意为“学习做某事”例:He’s learning to drive a car. 他正在学习开车。
【拓展】与learn相关的短语:learn from想…..学习learn by oneself自学learn of/about 得知;获知2) grow此处用作及物动词,意为“种植”。
例:Last month I grew some fl ow e t s,and they grew fast. Several days later they grew up, and they grew beautiful.上个月我种了一些花,它们长得很快。