大数据正在悄悄改变我们的生活

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作者xin1990102

大数据正在悄悄改变我们的生活

Big Data Is Quietly Changing Our Lives

大家好，我的演讲题目叫大数据改变我们的生活。在开始讲这个题目之前，我们首先提出一个问题，什么是大数据？在这里，我们不讲概念，讲一点通俗易懂的东西。问大家几个问题，你今天刷新朋友圈和微博了吗？你今天使用百度地图了吗？你今天登录淘宝了吗？没错，这些就是大数据，图片，文字，地理位置，交易信息等等。

Hello, my speech titled big data changes our lives. Before we start talking about this topic, let's first raise a question, what is big data? Here, we don't talk about concepts, and we talk about things that are easy to understand. To ask you a few questions, Did you refresh your Wechat Moments and micro-blog today? Did you used Baidu maps today? Have you logged on your taobao account today? Yes, these are big data, Pictures, Text, Location, Trading Information, and so on.

据The40th china statistical report on internet development（一个统计报告）,截止2017年6月，我国网民规模达到7.51(751 million)亿，半年共计新增网民1992(19 million 920 thousand)万人。互联网普及率为54.3%，较2016年底提升1.1%。2017年上半年，我国网民的人均周上网时长为26.5小时，与2016年基本持平。截止2017年6月，微信用户使用率为84.3%，微博达到38.7%。很明显，我们每天都在产生大量的数据。随着技术的更替，计算机处理数据的能力变得强大起来，目前数据已经成为企业最珍贵的资源。

According to The40th China statistical report on Internet development (a statistical report), as of June 2017, the size of China's Internet users reached 751 million, 19 million 920 thousand new Internet users growth within half a year . The Internet penetration rate was 54.3%, up 1.1% by the end of 2016. The first half of 2017, China's Internet users per week to 26.5 hours, and in 2016 was essentially flat .As of June 2017, WeChatuser utilization rate was 84.3%, micro-blog reached 38.7%. Obviously, we're producing a lot of data every day. With the replacement of technology, the ability of computer to process data becomes stronger. At present, data has become the most precious resource of enterprise.

你有没注意到以下这些事情的发生：当你在使用百度地图导航时，系统会提示你哪些路口比较拥堵，哪些路段车流量少；当你来到陌生的地方，你的手机会收到许多推送信息，包括当地的美食，热门的景点及旅游路线，性价比高的酒店；当你打开淘宝APP时，淘宝会提示你之前加入购物车的商品降价了，会推荐部分你可能喜欢的商品。

Have you noticed these things happen: when you use Baidu Maps Navigation, the system will prompt you what road congestion, which road traffic is jam oropen; when you come to a strange place, your mobile phone will receive many push information, including the local delicacy, hot spots and tourism routes. The good and cheap hotel; when you open the Taobao APP, Taobao will add to cart prompt you before the goods price, will recommend you may love the goods.

没错，这些就是大数据对我们生活的改变。当然，大数据的作用不止这些。医疗机构可以通过对感冒药的购买量变化情况来预测未来是否可能爆发大规模流感，从而提早预防。网店可以通过分析去年双十一的购买量以及之前几年的购买量增长趋势来确定今年的合理的库存数量。滴滴司机可以通过App的提示决定下一个路口直行还是转弯。网贷公司通过分析贷款者的偿还能力以及资金的用途来决定是否批准贷款。甚至，社交网络工具可以通过分析好友之间的互动情况来确定两个人成为情侣的可能。大数据的潜力正在一步步被挖掘。

Yes, these are big data changes in our lives. Of course, the role of big data is more than that. Medical institutions can predict the possibility of mass influenza in the future by changing the amount of purchase of cold drugs, so as to prevent them in advance. Online stores can determine the reasonable amount of inventory this year by analyzing the purchase volume of double eleven last year and the growth trend in previous years. The driver can use App to decide whether to go straight or turn at the next intersection. Net loan companies determine whether or not to approve loans by analyzing the solvency of borrowers and the use of funds. Even social networking tools can analyze the interaction between friends to determine the possibility that two people can become lovers. The potential of big data is being tapped step by step.

目前，诸多的超算中心正在蓬勃发展，如广州超算中心，国家超级计算天津中心，国家超级计算深圳中心等，未来我们将建设一个智慧的地球，我们的生活会更加智能便捷。异地就医时不需要携带病例，医生可以详细的了解患者过往的病史以及应用过的治疗方式；消费者可以通过扫描商品的二维码来获知商品详细的产地、加工流程以及供应商更多的信息；不得不承认，我们正在进入一个新的时代，DT（date）时代。

At present, many supercomputing centers are booming, such as the Guangzhou