如何上好高中英语阅读课

如何上好高中英语阅读课
如何上好高中英语阅读课

浅议如何上好高中英语阅读课

摘要:高中英语阅读教学是实施课文整体教学, 精读, 泛读和课外自读相结合, 从量和质两方面促进高中生阅读能力的形成,实现培养有独立阅读能力的人的教学目标, 从而全面提高英语教学质量和教学水平, 全面实现应试教育向素质教育的转变。

关键词:阅读教学阅读能力

高中外语教学逐渐由重知识教育转化为重运用教育,越来越注重培养学生的理解能力,强调能懂会说的学习效果。如何从小培养学生的阅读能力,提高他们分析问题、解决问题的能力,是中学英语教师不断探索的课题。同时阅读也是考试的重中之重。我们必须高度重视阅读课,充分开发阅读课的潜力,有效地利用阅读课的资源,通过各种方法来提高学生的阅读能力。不少教师对如何上好阅读课感到很茫然,不知道在阅读课上应当讲些什么。要么仅仅是把文章翻译过来,成了翻译课;要么一味讲技巧,一则阅读本身并无太多技巧可循,二则易把学生引向投机取巧的歧途;要么只是把重点单纯地放在单词、句子意思和语法等基本知识上,而对于其他方面,关系到学生学习英语的兴趣,关系到学生用英语思考的能力,关系到学生语感的培养,甚至可能关系到学生对英语学习的态度的能力方面,似乎并没有认真细致的考虑。那么,如何才能上好初中英语阅读课呢?

一、培养良好的阅读习惯和方法是阅读教学的前提

阅读能力的高低取决于理解程度(即阅读理解)和读速快慢(即阅

英语阅读课评课常用语

英语阅读课评课常用语 2012-03-20 飘雪迎梅开阅 31577 转 495 转藏到我的图书馆 微信分享: 亮点: 1.本节阅读课教学设计符合新课程标准理念。教学过程完整,教学目标明确,教学活动由浅入深,环环相扣。具体表现在: 1).通过提问的方式,用图片视频导入,不但调动了学生学习的兴趣,也激活了学生已有的图式,为阅读教学进一步的铺垫。 2).能设计多种题型来训练学生的阅读能力,符合学生的实际。 3).小组讨论引导学生利用已知信息构想和创设新的信息,有利于培养学生综合运用语言的能力。 4).情感教学的渗透,及时的小结和反馈是另一个亮点。 2.本节课符合本学科的教学要求及阅读课型。老师结合学生的实际来设计及开展教学。以学生熟悉的卡通人物激起学习兴趣,采取了分层教学,由浅入深,结构合理,面向全体学生并照顾差异,重难点突出,既训练了学生的阅读能力,同时又训练了学生的听说能力。在本节课中,学生积极参与课堂活动,踊跃回答问题。教学效果良好,目标达成。 这节阅读课教学目标明确,能够根据学情来设计,切合学生实际。总体来说有: 1). 课堂以学生感兴趣的图片以及视频动画来引出本节课的主题,这样可以很好地激发学生的学习热情。 2). 阅读课型特征明显,并进行分层阅读,整节课的教学策略都是以任务型教学为主,明确每一个环节的教学目的。 3). 在每一个教学环节中教师都有一些微技能的渗透,且不停提示学生解题技巧。 4). 注重学生的反馈(学生举手;利用不同颜色的字母卡)。 3.这一堂课是一堂实在,系统扎实,动静结合的英语课。教师以新的课程理念为指导,充分考虑了学生这一年龄阶段的特点,在本课的教学设计和组织上注重了以下几个方面。1.视频导入,充分调动起学生兴趣。良好的开头对一堂课的成功与否,起着关键的作用。本堂课一开始,教师就用视频导入新课,使学生的注意力在最短的时间里,被激活。 2.本堂课上,老师很好的贯彻了:在用中学,学中用,学用结合,学以致用的原则。同时体现了以学生为主体,教师为主导的新课程理念。在这样的一个学习过程中,学习者处于相对自然的态势,不断的在习得和使用语言,学和用每分每秒都和谐的交织在一起。 4.老师成功地给我们上了一节优秀的示范课.她的成功之处有下面几点: 1).整节课的教学流程非常的流畅,教学环节很紧凑.

高中英语阅读课公开课教案---一等奖

A teaching design Teacher Hongli Dong Analysis on Learners Senior high students are eager to learn something knowledgeable and interesting. They have their own opinions and attitudes. They're not content with the limited knowledge obtained from the textbooks. Their abstract thinking and cognitive capability have developed a lot. So I must try my best to help them keep up their passion, develop the feeling of success and build up good values. Analysis On the Teachin g Material Teaching Content The content of my lesson is a reading material, through the learning of which, I’ll enable students to know more about Jackie Chan, his life career and the qualities that lead to his success. At the same time, make Ss aware of the question-and-answer format in an interview and learn how to conclude a question from the answer. Teaching Aims Knowledge (1)The Ss can learn question-and-answer format in an interview. (2) The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about Jackie Chan ’s life career and form their own opinion about success. A bilities (1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing (2) To improve Ss' reading abilities, especially their skimming and scanning abilities. (3) To train the Ss’ abilit ies of studying by themselves and through cooperating. Emotion Learn from Jackie Chan and understand the way to success is not smooth. Put the moral education in the process of study. Importan t Points What qualities are required to be successful? Difficult Points Help students to conclude the questions of interviewers according to Jackie Chan ’s answers. Teaching Methods 1. C ommunicative Approach 2. T ask-based Language Teaching 3. T otal Situational Action Teaching Aids A computer and a multi-media courseware. Teaching Procedures Students ’ Activities Purpose Step 1 Lead in (3 min) Greeting. T: Hello, everyone! Do you have an idol? Ss: yes. T: who is he or she? is she Yangmi ? is she Zhao Liying ? is he Wu Yifan ?(while speaking ,i will show those persons’ pict ures mentioned) Ss: he/she is .... T: What qualities of your idol attract you most? Arouse students' interest and lead in the topic for this lesson.

如何上好一堂高中英语阅读课

如何上好一堂高中英语阅读课 高金梅 内蒙古集宁一中 关键字英语阅读文化背景语法词汇技巧方法 摘要阅读教学就是培养学生有效地进行阅读,培养学生在短时间内获取更多的信息并对信息进行分析推理判断的能力,所以教师要进行有效地教学,让学生在了解文化背景知识,掌握一定的词汇语法知识,有一定的阅读技巧的基础上进行阅读,阅读的效果通过练习进行检测。 随着信息社会的出现,教育既要传播信息,又要培养学生摄取信息、处理信息的能力,而阅读教学的目的就是在于培养交际性阅读能力,有效地获取书面信息,并对此信息进行分析,推理和评价,以实现交际的目的。 阅读课在英语教学中占有重要的地位,它是提高英语教学质量的主要途径,在阅读教学中,教师应改变观念,以学生为主体、教师为主导,加强对学生阅读技能的训练,采用阅读前作有效的导入,阅读中要善于提出明确的目标,阅读后加强训练以巩固,同时还要培养学生的自学能力,切实提高学生的阅读水平。英语阅读在英语教学中无疑有着举足轻重的作用,阅读亦为英语学习输入的重要手段。因此,提高学生的阅读水平至关重要。那么,如何才能达到此目的呢?本人认为,应该从以下几方面着手: 1.了解文化背景知识。 在阅读前,如果我们对某方面的背景知识很了解,不仅可以提高阅读速度,而且可以提高我们对阅读时的信心和加深对文章的理解。有了背景知识,我们不必明白文章中的每一个单词就能理解文章。所以在平时教学中,有必要让学生查阅一些相关资料或者利用多媒体给学生演示一些相关的文化背景知识,这样可以扩宽学生的视野,提高学生阅读的兴趣。例如:十八世纪英国历史时有这样一个句子:“The last was the Battle of Waterlo o, won by the duke of Wellington over the great Napoleon, a victory so important and so complete that today, when we say that a man will …meet his Waterloo?, we mean he will encounter final disaster.”此句中提到了一位历史人物拿破仑(Napoleon)和一场著名的战役———滑铁卢战役(The Battle of Waterloo)。首先来了解一下拿破仑的身世,他在1804-1815 年间任法国皇帝,史称拿破仑一世。而滑铁卢是位于比利时首都布鲁塞尔以南20 公里处的小村。1815 年6 月,拿破仑一世与反法同盟联军在这里展开了最后的决战。结果,拿破仑败北,遭终生流放,这就是著名的滑铁卢之战。滑铁卢也因此而闻名于世,它几乎成了最终失败的代名词。该句中“meet his Waterloo”意指“最终遭受惨败”(尤指经过一段成功之后)。因此,当我们说一个人将“meet his Waterloo”时,指的就是他将遭受彻底的失败。又如对下列这段文字的理解:Tony Trivisonno came to America seeking the American Dream. But he didn?t find it-he created it for himself. All he had were 24 precious hours a day,and he wasted none of them. 这段话选自弗雷德里克·C·克罗弗德(Frederick C. Crawford)的短篇故事“Tony Trivisonno?s American Dream”。这段话是对托尼追寻美国梦的描述。从字面上看,我们只能理解到作者在描述一个勤奋的移民来美国努力工作,最终成功的故事。但如果我们结合“美国梦”及美国人生活特点这一社会文化背景,我们就会发现美国梦对不同的人有不同的意义。但对许多人尤其是对移民而言,它意味着改善自己生活的机会。了解了这一点,我们就会更好地理解这篇文章的潜在涵义。 2.注重词汇和语法知识。 阅读理解不是一项独立的英语技能,它与词汇、语法、文化背景知识等密切相关。因此,在平时的教学活动中,我们要重视学生的单词、语法知识和文化背景知识的积累。 (1)打好词汇基础。每一篇文章都是由词汇组成的,词汇的记忆和应用是阅读理解的第一步。高中学生应该具有3000多词汇量,这需要在平时让学生通过音标,构词法,同义词反义词

高中英语阅读教学反思

高中英语阅读教学反思 高中英语阅读教学涉及到的不仅是阅读能力的培养,也牵动着学习者的注意力、观察力、毅力及兴趣、动机、情感等众多心理素质和思想道德、艺术审美等社会文化素质。那么,在高中阅读课的教学中应如何调动学生学习的主观能动性,激发学生的主体意识,以达到培养学生能力、提高学生素质的目的呢? 本文就高中英语教学如何调动学生学习的主观能动性,激发学生的主体意识,谈几点思考: 一、设计提问,激发学生的主体思维 问题设计是英语阅读教学的重要手段,是帮助学生理解、鉴赏文章的切入点。教师设计问题,要遵循循序渐近的原则,要把问题建筑在学生的注意力和兴趣之上,服务于全面提高学生素质水平的目标需要。高中英语课文大多篇幅较长。课文内容参透了丰富的审美以及科学教育内容。在这些兼顾知识性、趣味性、思想性的阅读课教学中精心设计既有启发性又能激起学生探讨兴趣的系列问题,可以启迪学生动脑,激发学生思维,培养学生主动学习的习惯。 例如在教故事类文章时,可以先对故事细节、实事等向学生进行由表及里的回答,最后提问推断归纳性的问题。通过这样的提问,推想出课文中没有写到但又与之关系密切的若干内容,能使学生加深和拓宽对课文人物刻画、主

题表现的领悟,激起他们去主动思考和探索。教师设计问题时,要紧扣教材,层层推进,要具有一定的思想梯度。在提问、解答的过程中,教师要启发引导,以激活学生的思维欲望,帮助学生认知和理解。 二、授之以法,把学习的主动权交给学生 传统的看法认为教师的任务就是传授知识,按韩愈说的就是“传道授业解惑”,但是仅仅传授知识是不够的。要提高学生的素质,就要培养学生的能力。因此英语阅读教学中要突出“学”字,从让学生“学会”转到培养学生“会学”,授之以法,把学习的主动权交给学生。陶行知先生也说这样一句话:“我认为好的先生不是教书,不是教学生; 乃是教学生学。”学会怎样学习,对学生来说是至关重要的。学生只有掌握了科学有效的学习方法,接受新知识才能举一反三,触类旁通,更好地做到知识的迁移,并使学生受益终身。 1、指导学生认真预习 高中阅读课文长,难度大,抽象概念内容多,形象思维内容少,语法现象较复杂。因此,对学生来说,认真预习是及其重要的。如果学生没任何准备走进课堂那么学习肯定是被动的,教师讲解什么,学生就听什么; 教师演示什么,学生就看什么。这样的学习有什么主动性呢? 预习看起来是学生的事情,但教师精心指导是十分关键的。

高中英语评课稿模板(共4篇)

篇一:高中英语说课稿模板 材料一 高中英语说课稿模板 good afternoon, teachers, it’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. the content of my lesson is senior english book unit 1(a student of african wildlife/why not carry on the good work)i’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the teaching procedure, and blackboard design. first, let me talk the teaching material. part 1 teaching material: by studying of this unit, we’ll enable the students to know some great women and their achievement and what makes the great women successful the knowledge of farming and dr yuan longping’ achievement and chemical farming and organic farming. charlie chaplin and his funny and encouraging humor people from different area have different body language and use the right body language to showing our feelings. theme park not only provide fun but also provide various knowledge and exciting experience. this lesson not only teach the students to learn the related material about (1) the good character to be a successful person (2)yuan longping’s scientific research spirit and attitudes toward life the disadvantage of using chemical fertilizers and how to increase production in organic farming. (3)charlie chaplin and his humor english jokes (4)different body language and the similarities in body language which make the others understand our feelings. (5)theme park but also learning ability in english . a: if ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the ss learn the rest of this unit well. b: it provides all-around practice about listening, speaking, reading and writing revolve around the topic, it is the expansion of this unit and give ss a space to use the language so it plays an important part in the english teaching in this unit. (as we know ,reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. the input has great effect on output , such as speaking and writing . )according to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus (新课程标准和教学大纲), after studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind, i think the teaching aims are the followings: 1.knowledge objects: (1)the students can hear, read, and use the main sentence patterns. (2) the students can understand the content of the lesson: (3) the students can use the patterns to express their thoughts in proper situation and learn how to describe people with adjective. ability objects: ability objects of this section are (1)to develop the ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. especially speaking and writing ability. (2) to train the ss’ ability of working in pairs. (4) to improve the ss’ reading abilities ,especially their skimming and scanning ability. 3.emotion objects: by reading a student of african wildlife /why not carry on the good work, students can learn from (1)jane goodall in at least two aspects: one is what is the human way to study animal; the other is that it was her great personality-universal love and mercy that made her successful. lin qiao zhi in at least two aspects:

一节高中英语阅读课教学反思

一节高中英语阅读课教学反思 一、思得 在课堂教学过程中,能够运用新课程标准中的理念,以学生为中心,以发展学生能力为重点,在教学设计中强调了情感、 态度、价值观的教育。根据对教学设计中根据教学的实际情况, 随时调整教学方案,注意临场发挥,出现引人入胜的闪光点。 这节课课堂节奏快,信息量大,通过对英语文章的阅读,重点 培养学生快速查找文章大意和复述中心思想的能力。本节课用 动物之最(animal records)引出话题,从而调动了全体学生的 积极性;ppt设计规范,授课过程中注意充分调动学生积极性,课堂时间抓得非常好,时间一分钟不差。在整节课中,课堂氛 围宽松,又有激励性,是一次合作的师生共同进步的过程。在 课堂上能够运用了丰富的面部表情和body language;在评价学 生时应用了不同层次的evaluation来激励学生。 二、思失 对学生参与活动的度注意不够,individual 活动太多,应多加pair work,group work,使更多的学生,能够有更多的机会 参与活动;对于较困难问题,应组织学生参加讨论。这说明对 于学生的合作学习贯彻不够,挖掘学生能力,潜力,激励学生 的能力还有待改进。在post-reading中,部分学生不能有效的做 出活动来。熟练,精确的课堂用语本身就是优化课堂教师课堂 行为的一个重要方面。由于平时没有注意到这个方面,所以在

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