高中英语阅读课教案:

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高中英语阅读课教案

高中英语阅读课教案

高中英语阅读课教案
教案需要明确教学目标。

在这份教案中,我们的目标是让学生能够理解文章的主旨大意,分析作者的写作手法,以及探讨文章中提出的观点。

为了达成这些目标,教师需要精心挑选适合学生水平的阅读材料,并设计相关的教学活动。

教案应该包含预习任务。

在课前,教师可以布置一些预习问题,引导学生对即将学习的文章进行初步的了解。

例如,教师可以要求学生查找文章中的关键词汇,或者提出一些与文章内容相关的问题,让学生带着问题去阅读。

课堂上,教师应该首先引入新课。

这一阶段,教师可以通过提问、讨论或者简短的介绍,激发学生对文章主题的兴趣。

教师可以引导学生进行快速阅读,抓住文章的大意。

在这个过程中,教师应该注意培养学生的扫读和略读技巧,帮助他们快速找到文章的主要信息。

深入阅读环节是教案中的核心部分。

在这一阶段,教师需要设计一系列活动,帮助学生深入理解文章内容。

这些活动可以包括详细解读文章中的难句、分析作者的论点和论据、讨论文章的结构等。

教师还可以鼓励学生进行小组讨论,分享彼此的理解和观点。

为了提高学生的批判性思维能力,教师可以在教案中加入辩论或角色扮演的环节。

通过这些活动,学生可以从不同的角度审视问题,学会理性分析和评价不同的观点。

这不仅能够加深学生对文章的理解,还能够锻炼他们的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。

教案应该包含总结和反馈环节。

在课程的教师需要引导学生回顾本节课的学习内容,总结文章的主要观点和自己的学习收获。

同时,教师也应该鼓励学生提出自己在学习过程中遇到的问题,以便及时给予解答和帮助。

教资高中英语阅读教学设计

教资高中英语阅读教学设计
培养阅读技巧:教授学生阅读策略和技巧,如预测、推断、总结等,提高阅读理解能力。
增加词汇量:通过大量阅读,帮助学生扩大词汇量,提高词汇运用能力。
拓展文化视野:引导学生接触不同题材和风格的英语阅读材料,了解英语国家的文化背景,拓展 国际视野。
激发学生对英语阅读的兴趣和热 情
提高学生的阅读理解能力和阅读 速度
设计合理的评价标准,包括阅读理解能力、阅读速度、词汇量等方面。 定期进行阅读成果评价,及时发现学生的不足之处,并给予指导和帮助。 鼓励学生积极参与评价过程,让他们对自己的阅读成果有更清晰的认识。 根据评价结果,调整教学方法和策略,提高阅读教学的效果。
教学目标是否明确 教学内容是否符合学生实际水平 教学方法是否能够激发学生的学习兴趣和主动性 教学评价是否能够客观、全面地反映学生的学习情况
依据教学目标和学生需求选择阅读材料 考虑学生的语言水平和兴趣爱好 选取具有思想性、教育性和文化内涵的阅读材料 注重阅读材料的多样性和丰富性
基础阅读:教授学生基本的阅读技巧和词汇,提高阅读速度和理解能力 深入阅读:引导学生深入理解文本,培养批判性思维和阅读分析能力 拓展阅读:提供丰富多样的阅读材料,鼓励学生自主选择和拓展阅读范围 跨学科阅读:结合其他学科知识,引导学生将不同领域的知识融会贯通
选取贴近学生生活实际的阅读材料,激发阅读兴趣 设计具有实际意义的阅读任务,让学生在阅读中运用所学知识解决实际问题 鼓励学生通过阅读获取信息,提高信息处理和表达能力 结合阅读材料,开展英语口语、写作等实际应用活动,促进英语综合能力的提高
跨文化意识的定 义和重要性
高中英语阅读教 学中跨文化意识 的培养目标
案例:在高中英 语阅读教学中, 教师可以先让学 生讨论与课文主 题相关的话题, 激活学生的前知, 然后引导学生从 多个角度思考问 题,提高阅读理 解能力。

高中英语小说类文章阅读理解教案

高中英语小说类文章阅读理解教案

高中英语小说类文章阅读理解教案教案概述:本教案旨在帮助高中英语学生提高对小说类文章的阅读理解能力。

通过教学,学生将了解小说类文章的基本结构和特点,并学会运用相应的阅读技巧,从而能够准确理解和分析小说类文章,提取重要信息,培养自主学习的能力。

教案目标:1. 了解小说类文章的基本特点和结构;2. 掌握针对小说类文章的阅读技巧;3. 能够准确理解和分析小说类文章,提取重要信息;4. 培养学生自主学习和思考的能力。

教学过程:一、导入(Introduction)1. 教师简要介绍本节课的学习内容,即小说类文章的阅读理解;2. 引入话题,例如“你喜欢阅读小说吗?你认为阅读小说有什么好处?”二、预测(Prediction)1. 教师展示一幅小说类文章的封面图片,引导学生根据图片推测文章的内容和主题;2. 学生以小组为单位进行讨论,提出各自的预测,并与其他小组分享。

三、阅读指导(Reading Guidance)1. 教师引导学生了解小说类文章的基本结构,包括开头、主体和结尾;2. 学生分析已学过的小说类文章,掌握其常用的叙事方式和描写手法;3. 教师指导学生在阅读时注意关键词和重要细节,帮助理解整个故事情节。

四、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)1. 学生独立阅读一篇小说类文章;2. 学生回答与文章内容相关的问题,包括主旨、人物、情节等方面;3. 学生将回答的问题进行整理,形成文章摘要或概括。

五、讨论与交流(Discussion and Communication)1. 学生以小组为单位进行讨论,互相交流自己对文章的理解和摘要;2. 每个小组派出一名代表进行汇报,分享各组的讨论成果。

六、总结与拓展(Summary and Extension)1. 教师对本节课的学习内容进行总结,强调小说类文章的阅读技巧;2. 教师提供更多小说类文章的阅读材料,供学生课后拓展阅读。

教学反思:通过本节课的教学,学生不仅了解了小说类文章的基本结构和特点,还学会了阅读技巧,增强了对小说类文章的阅读理解能力。

高中英语人教必修一第四单元阅读课教学设计

高中英语人教必修一第四单元阅读课教学设计

高中英语人教必修一第四单元阅读课教学设计第一部分:引言在高中英语教学中,阅读课是学生提高英语综合能力的关键环节之一。

本文旨在为高中英语人教必修一第四单元阅读课的教学设计提供一个可行和有效的方案。

第二部分:教学目标1. 学生能够熟练掌握本单元的核心词汇和短语。

2. 学生能够独立理解和分析文本中的关键信息。

3. 学生能够通过阅读课程拓展他们的知识和视野。

4. 学生能够应用所学知识进行思考和讨论。

第三部分:教学准备1. 教学材料:教科书、课堂PPT、阅读材料、练习题等。

2. 多媒体设备:教学投影仪、音频设备等。

3. 合适的教学环境:保证学生的学习积极性和专注度。

第四部分:教学过程1. 上课导入- 让学生回顾上一单元的内容,以复习和引出本单元的主题。

- 引入本单元的主题,激发学生的学习兴趣。

2. 预习任务- 学生在课前阅读教科书中的相关阅读材料,了解文章的大意和关键内容。

- 学生可以在教室中小组讨论或写下一到两个问题。

3. 教师示范- 教师用板书或PPT展示关键词汇和短语,并解释其意义和用法。

- 教师带领学生朗读和理解文本中的关键句子和段落。

4. 学生合作活动- 学生以小组形式讨论和分享他们的预习问题,教师引导他们扩展思维和观点。

- 学生可以进行角色扮演或小组演示,以提高他们的口语表达能力。

5. 阅读理解- 学生阅读教科书中的阅读材料,并回答与之相关的问题。

- 教师可进行个别辅导,帮助学生理解和解决阅读中的困惑。

6. 扩展活动- 教师可安排一些扩展活动,如观看相关视频、听取相关音频或阅读相关文章。

- 学生可以进行小组讨论或写下他们的观点和反思。

7. 总结评价- 教师对学生的表现进行评价和总结,鼓励他们的努力和进步。

- 学生可以自评和互评,以促进他们的学习动力和自我反思。

第五部分:作业布置1. 学生可完成课后阅读和练习题,巩固对本单元内容的理解和掌握。

2. 学生可撰写一篇关于本单元主题的小作文,以提高他们的写作能力。

高中英语阅读教案全英

高中英语阅读教案全英

高中英语阅读教案全英【篇一:高中英语阅读教案】高中英语阅读课教案book5 unit 5 first aid for burns授课董红英一、teaching aims:1. knowledge aims:(1) get the students to learn some useful words and expressions in the passage;focus:2. ability aims:(1) enable the students to learn how to use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly;(2) let the students learn the reading skills of getting the main idea of each para part;(3) train the students’ reading abilities, such as skimming and scanning;(4) to develop the students’ ability to get the text information through reading practice;(5) to develop the students’ speaking skills;(6) to challenge the students to express a real-life even and share experiences with others in the topic.3. morality aims:(1) enable the students to be brave, calm when facing such accidents and know how to give first aid in different situations;(2)develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and their abilities of discovery;(3)to motivate the students to concern about others and their safeties二、key points and difficult pointskey points: (1). get the students to imitate the pronunciation and the intonation.(2). to arouse their interest in the lesson.(3). improve the ss’ reading a bilities and develop their reading skills.(4). to develop students’ speaking skills in describing a specific situation where they make storieswith the first aid treatment they have learnt in this lesson. difficult points: (1).to improve the ss’ reading abilities and develop their reading skills; .(2). to help the ss use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly. (3). to develop students’ speaking skill in describing a specific situation where they makestories with first aid treatment in this lesson.三、teaching procedures:step 1:watching and thinking1. i will begin the lesson by playing a video and help the students to find out “what happened to the boy? what did the man do before a doctor can be f ound?”, which is to lead in the topic: “first aid”, and get the students ready for the further discussion “what is first aid?”. help the students to get the answer “first aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found”, and explain the new word “temporary---lasting or serving for a time only, not permanent”.(2) while helping the students finish all the exercises, i will carry out a competition: divide the students into four groups, and the one who stand up fast and give the right answer can get 1 mark for his\her group, the group which gets the highest mark will get a present.step 2:fast reading1. give the students a minute and some tips to help them divide the passage into 5 parts and find out the main idea of each part.questions:1. how many parts can the passage be divided into?2. what is the main idea of each part?part 1 a. the characteristics of three kinds of burnspart 2 b. the three types of burnspart 3 c. different first aid treatment for different burnspart 4 d. the functions of the skinpart 5 e. how we get burnedstep 3:careful reading1. get the students finish some comprehensive exercises, and help them to get the key information of each part. try to make the students finish these exercises creatively and actively;1). listen to the tape of part1 and find out: the functions of skin1. protect you against poisons and the sun’s harmful rays;2. keep you .4. give you .2). listen to the tape of part2 and find out the causes of burns3). listen to the tape of part3 and find out: types of burnsthere are three types of burns depending on which layers are burned.first degree burns affect only the _____ layer and should feel better within _______________.second degree burns affect both the top and the_______ layer. these burns are serious and take ______________ to heal.third degree burns affect all three layers and any ______ and organs under the skin. they are very severe injuries and the victim must get to hospital at once.4). listen to the tape of part 4 and find out the characteristics of burns5). listen to the tape of part 5 and find out the treatment for first aid1. ________ clothing and jewelry near the burns.2. ______ the burns with cool but not icy water.3. ______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.4. ______ the burned area gently.5. ______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6. ______ the burned area higher than the heart, if possible.7. ______ the victim to the doctor or hospital, if the injuries are second or third degreeburns.2. get the students to read the passage aloud while they are listening to the tape, ask the students to pay attention to the pronunciation and the intonation;3. guide the students if necessary, and always encourage them, encouragement can build their confidences.step 4:post reading:1. to practise the use of group and pair activities, with the emphasis on communicating with their partners and the cooperation of teams.2. guide the students to find out the correct answer and remind them of paying attention to the key words.(1). the passage is mainly about __________.a. the function of the three layers of the skinb. the characteristics of burnsc. burns and the first aidd. steps of treatment for different burns(2). you can get burns by various things, except __________.a. the sun or hot liquidsb. steam or radiationc. fire or the lightd. electricity or chemicals(3). when you get the second degree burns, you can carry out the following first aid except _______.a. cool the burns immediately with the icy waterb. get a doctor to help you at oncec. place cool cloths on the burned area repeatedlyd. dry the burned area gently3. help the students summarize some useful reading skills.4. to process information and to apply knowledge to solve a problem.step5: conclusion of reading skills1.help the students discover some reading skills through reading a similar passage.2. develop the students’ learning-by-doing abilities【篇二:高中英语阅读教案】英语阅读教案objectives1.to find out some specific facts of the passage2.to study some useful expressions and new words in the text.3.to make up a conversation between marco polo and the author4.to practise writing a reportteaching procedures:step 1 lead-in ( 歌曲导入 )t: good morning , class.ss: good morning , madam .t: today let’s begin our class with the beautiful song “a whole new world”. we have been learning the song these days. now listen , enjoy and learn to sing the song again.step 2 group discussion ( 小组讨论 )t: what is the song about ? what do you think of the song? sa: it’s about a whole new world. ??.sb: it’s beautiful. ??.t: good. now look at the screen. china in the yuan dynasty was a whole new world to marco polo. today let’s read a passage marco polo. have you ever heard of marco polo? do you know kublai ? what do you know about the yuan dynasty?( show the pictures of marco polo and some people in italy, kublai and some people in the yuan dynasty.)t: let’s have group discussion. each group has its own question. group one : who was marco polo? what do you know about marco polo? group two :who was kublai ? what do you know about kublai? group three:what do you know about the yuan dynasty?group four: what do you know about italy?step 3 vocabulary studyt: here are some important words which are frequently used when we talk about marco polo.look them up in the dictionary . write down the sentences and english explanations.faithful / fantastic / imprison / awed / missionstep 4 fast-reading ( 快速阅读)t: now, let’s read the passage marco polo and his travels . read the text as quickly as possible.try to find the answers to the questions on the screen.1.why did marco and his father travel to china?2.why was the emperor impressed with marco?3.why was marco surprised to see people using paper money?4.what were the black stones marco saw people burning for fuel?5.how long did marco spend in china?step 5 听录音、观图像。

英语阅读理解公开课教案高中

英语阅读理解公开课教案高中

英语阅读理解公开课教案高中英语阅读理解公开课教案(高中)教学目标:1. 帮助学生了解英语阅读理解的重要性和技巧。

2. 提供学生运用不同阅读策略的实践机会。

3. 培养学生的阅读理解能力,包括推断、总结和评估文本等。

教学内容:1. 阅读理解技巧的介绍a. 基本阅读理解技巧:预测、扫读和略读。

b. 推理和解答问题的技巧。

c. 摘要和总结的技巧。

2. 阅读理解练习a. 提供一篇适合高中生的短篇英语文章。

b. 引导学生进行预测、扫读和略读,以全面理解文章内容。

c. 提出一系列问题,让学生通过推理和找到文章中的线索来回答问题。

d. 引导学生总结文章的主要观点和结论。

教学过程:1. 创设情境,引入话题在开始本节课之前,教师可以向学生简要介绍英语阅读理解的重要性,并提问学生他们在日常生活中有何困难。

2. 介绍阅读理解技巧a. 预测:让学生通过阅读标题、副标题和首段,猜测文章主题和内容。

b. 扫读:要求学生快速阅读全文,获取整体理解,并注意段落标题以及文字格式变化的线索。

c. 略读:鼓励学生在继续阅读之前,先浏览全文段落,从而了解文章的结构和组织方式。

3. 演示阅读理解技巧配合一篇短篇英语文章,教师可以演示如何使用上述技巧来理解文章,并解答一些与文章相关的问题。

4. 学生练习阅读理解技巧学生独立阅读一篇短篇英语文章,然后根据老师提出的问题,应用上述技巧进行阅读理解,并完成问题解答。

5. 学生总结文章的主要观点和结论学生可以用自己的语言总结文章的主要观点和结论,并与同学分享。

6. 教师评价和反馈教师对学生的阅读理解技巧运用和问题解答进行评价,并给予适当的反馈。

教学资源:1. 适合高中生的短篇英语文章。

2. 学生练习用的问题列表。

3. 提供学生总结的示范。

教学评估:1. 教师观察学生在阅读理解过程中使用的技巧和策略。

2. 对学生的问题解答和总结进行评估,查看他们对文章的理解程度。

3. 学生之间的互评,让他们根据彼此的回答和总结,提供反馈和建议。

高中英语阅读教学教案设计

高中英语阅读教学教案设计

高中英语阅读教学教案设计导语:本文旨在设计一份高中英语阅读教学教案,以提高学生的阅读能力和理解能力。

教案设计将围绕课前导入、阅读活动和课后拓展三部分展开。

具体的教学步骤和教学内容将在下文中详细介绍。

一、课前导入在课前导入环节,教师旨在引起学生的阅读兴趣,激发学生学习英语的积极性。

具体步骤如下:1. 通过展示一张有关阅读的图片或者播放与阅读相关的视频来调动学生的积极性和好奇心。

2. 呈现一些形象鲜明的标题,引发学生的思考和猜测。

3. 开展一些小组讨论或者师生互动的活动,让学生在分享和交流中培养阅读意识。

二、阅读活动在阅读活动环节,教师将引导学生进行材料的整体阅读和深入理解。

具体步骤如下:1. 教师先让学生浏览整篇文章,帮助学生获取主题和大意。

2. 分配任务,让学生进行细读和标记,寻找关键信息和生词。

3. 设计一些问题,引导学生深入思考和理解文章。

4. 帮助学生掌握阅读策略,如扫读、略读和精读。

5. 引导学生进行词汇和语法的分析,培养学生的语言运用能力。

三、课后拓展在课后拓展环节,教师将组织学生进行一些拓展活动,以促进学生在阅读中的自主学习和思考。

具体步骤如下:1. 布置一些与文章内容相关的作业,如写一篇小短文、设计一个续写、形成自己的问题等,以检验学生对文章的理解和运用能力。

2. 推荐一些相关的阅读材料,鼓励学生拓宽阅读视野。

3. 鼓励学生与同学分享自己的阅读心得和体会,培养合作学习的氛围。

结语:通过本节课的阅读教学活动,学生应该能够提高他们的阅读能力和理解能力,同时也能培养他们的自主学习和合作学习的能力。

希望通过本教案设计,能够为高中英语阅读教学提供一种有效的教学参考。

高中英语补充阅读教案

高中英语补充阅读教案

高中英语补充阅读教案一、教案简介本教案旨在为高中英语教师提供一份补充阅读教案,帮助学生提高英语阅读能力和文学素养。

教案内容涵盖了不同文体和主题的阅读材料,适合高中学生进行阅读和理解。

二、教学目标通过本教案的学习,学生将能够:1. 提高阅读技巧,包括理解文章的主旨、细节和推理能力;2. 增强对不同文体的理解和分析能力;3. 培养学生的批判性思维和创造性思维能力;4. 增加学生对文学作品的兴趣和欣赏能力。

三、教学内容1. 短篇小说阅读在这一部分,学生将阅读一些经典的短篇小说,并进行讨论和分析。

教师可以选择一些具有代表性的作品,如契诃夫的《白夜》、欧·亨利的《最后一片叶子》等。

教学活动:1) 学生小组内阅读小说,并讨论小说的主题、情节、人物等要素;2) 学生进行个人或小组演绎,以提高对故事的理解和表达能力;3) 教师引导学生分析文本的语言特点和故事结构。

2. 新闻报道阅读这部分通过阅读新闻报道,使学生了解并关注最新的社会热点和国际动态。

教师可以选择一些有趣且具有教育意义的新闻报道,如科技新闻、社会问题、环保等。

教学活动:1) 请学生在阅读前猜测新闻的主题和内容;2) 学生进行速读,了解大意,并回答相关问题;3) 学生与同伴讨论新闻报道的价值和影响。

3. 文化遗产介绍这部分通过介绍或阅读关于世界各地的文化遗产的文章,增强学生对不同文化的理解和欣赏。

教师可以选择一些世界著名的文化遗产,如埃及金字塔、中国长城等。

教学活动:1) 教师进行文化背景的介绍,并展示相关图片或视频;2) 学生进行阅读,并回答问题,例如这个文化遗产的历史、建筑风格、文化意义等;3) 学生分组进行展示,分享对文化遗产的理解和想法。

1. 创设情境为了激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性,教师可以创设相关的情境,如模拟新闻发布会、组织文学讨论会等,让学生在轻松的氛围中进行学习和交流。

2. 合作学习学生在小组内进行讨论和合作,可以提高学生的语言表达能力和批判性思维能力。

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高中英语阅读课教案:LESSON PLANTime of Lesson: 45 minutesStudents: Senior Grade OneTeaching Material: How Did Postage Stamps Come Into UseTeaching Objectives:1. To train Ss\' reading ability(such as guessing the meaning of new words in the context, the speed of reading.)2. To train Ss\' reading comprehension(To get messages from what they read.)Teaching Points:1. Ss get used to three reading skills.2. Ss understand the given passage.Properties:Stamps, letters, postcards, work sheets, OHPTeaching Method:Communicative ApproachLesson Type:ReadingNew Words and A Phrase:postage, put forward, proposal, seal, deliver, system, postalProcedures:Step 1. Warm-up(6\')1. Lead-inShow some stamps, letters and postcards and have free talk to arouse students\' motivation.2. Dealing with some new wordsQ: Do you know the postage of a letter?Explain \"postage\", and write postage on the Bb.postage: payment for the carrying of lettersA: Fifty fen for any place in China except Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macao.Q: What do the postmen do with the letters?A: They take the letters from the postbox and carry them away to the places on the envelopes and deliver them to the addressed people.Explain \"deliver\", and write deliver on the Bb.deliver: take letters or goods to the addressed people.Q: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps? Use OHP to project the question onto the screen. Explain \"put forward\" and \"proposal\", and write them on the Bb.put forward: put an idea before people for thinking overproposal: sth. proposed, plan or idea, suggestionAgain: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps?Step 2. Skimming(4\'30\")1. InstructionsT: Now I give you a passage to read, and for the first time you should only find the answer to the question. You have only two and a half minutes to read. So don\'t read word for word. Read quickly. Just try to find the answer.2. Handing out the reading material and reading3. CheckingQ: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps.A: Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England.Step 3. Scanning(6\')1. InstructionsT: This time I give you three minutes to read the passage. When you are reading, find the answers to the two questions.Use OHP to project the questions:1. Why was the postage high in the early nineteenth century when people did not use stamps?2. When was postage stamps first put to use?2. Reading3. Checking1) Pair work2) Class checkingAns. to Que.1. Because the post offices had to send many people to collect the postage.Ans. to Que.2. On May 6, 1840.Step 4. Full reading(21\')1. InstructionsT: Now I give you ten minutes to read the passage for the third time and you should read it carefully. Before reading, let\'s go over the questions on the work sheet.Give Work Sheet 1 to the Ss. Explain the new words in Que. 4.prevent: stop, not let sb. do sth.reuse: use againT: Try to find the answers to the questions. But don\'t write the answers down, you can put a sign or underline the sentences concerning the questions.2. Reading3. Checking1) Group work: Checking the answers in a group of four Ss.2) Class work: Checking the answers in class.Possible Answers:1. Why were people unhappy to pay postage for letters in the early nineteenth century?Because they had to pay postage when they received letters, especially when they paid for a letter which they did not wish to receive at all. The postage was high.2. Why was it much easier for people to use stamps for postage?Because people could go to the nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters.3. Why was the postage much lower using stamps?Because in this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to collect postage. It only needed to send fewer postmen to deliver letters.4. How could the post office prevent people from reusing the stamps?The post office could simply put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. Check the understanding of the word \"seal\", and write it on the Bb.seal: ÓÊ´Á 5. Did other countries take up the new postal system?Yes.Check the understanding of \"postal\" and \"system\", and write them on the Bb. postal: of the postsystem: a set of working ways6. Does every country in the world has its own stamps?Yes.Step 5: Rounding-off(7\')1. Answering Ss\' questions on the passage if any.2. Making a guided-dialogue with the information given from the passage.Hand out Work Sheet 2. Do it in pairs.3. Asking two or three pairs to read their dailogues.A possible completed dialogue:A: Oh, What a beautiful stamp!B: Yes, it\'s from the U.S.A..A: Do you know in the early nineteenth century people did not use stamps?B: Then how did they pay the postage?A: They had to pay the postage when they received letters.B: Was the postage very high then?A: Yes. Because the post offices had to send many people to collect the postage. B: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps?A: Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England.B: Why do post offices put seals on the stamps?A: They can prevent people from using the stamps again.B: When did post offices begin to sell stamps?A: On May 6, 1840.B: Thank you for telling me so many things about stamps.Step 6. Assignment(30\")Ask the Ss to shorten the passage within four or five sentences after class, and to write it in their exercise books.*************************************************************Reading Material:How Did Postage Stamps Come Into UseWhen you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to think of this idea?In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage when they received letters. They were unhappy about this, especially when they paid for a letter which they did not wish to receive at all. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to collect the postage.Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England, was the first to put forward a proposal to use stamps. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps to cover postage. They could go to the nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters. The post office could simply put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to collect postage. It only needed to send fewer postmen to deliver letters. That was a good idea and the government finally accepted it.On May 6, 1840, post offices throughout England began to sell stamps. Soon this new postal system was taken up by other countries. Now each country has its own stamps. And there are many people who collect stamps all over the world.Work Sheet 1:Find the answers to the following questions from the passage:1. Why were people unhappy to pay postage for letters in the early nineteenth century?2. Why was it much easier for people to use stamps for postage?3. Why was the postage much lower using stamps?4. How could the post office prevent people from reusing the stamps?5. Did other countries take up the new postal system?6. Does every country in the world has its own stamps now?Work Sheet 2:Complete the dialogue with the information you have got:A: Oh, What a beautiful stamp!B: Yes, it\'s from the U.S.A..A: Do you know ____________________ people did not use stamps?B: Then how did they pay the postage?A: ___________________________________________________________.B: Was the postage very high then?A: ___________________________________________________________.B: Who put forward the proposal to use stamps?A: ___________________________________________________________. B: Why do post offices put seals on the stamps?A: ___________________________________________________________. B: When did post offices begin to sell stamps?A: ___________________________________________________________. B: Thank you for telling me so many things about stamps.。

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