一、英语议论文写作要点

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高考英语作文议论文写作技巧

高考英语作文议论文写作技巧

高考英语作文议论文写作技巧高考英语作文议论文写作技巧议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。

议论文有三要素,即论点、论据和论证。

论点的基本要求是:观点正确,认真概括,有实际意义;论据的基本要求是:真实可靠,充分典型;论证的基本要求是:推理必须符合逻辑。

一、英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。

写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。

它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。

二、在具体写作中要注意下列几点:1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。

2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。

如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。

正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。

3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。

4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。

常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, moreimportantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。

英语议论文的写作方法

英语议论文的写作方法

与其他文体相比,英治议论文的结构一般较为固定,有以下几个局部组成:1.提出需要议论的议题;2.摆出正反两方面的观点;4.论证自己观点的正确性从而使读者接受自己的观点;5.小结。

在具体写作中要注意以下几点:1.议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水,啰啰唆唆2.正反两方面的观点一般都要摆出,有时也有只强调一种观点的,那么这就等于将上述第二点和第三点合在一起了4.论证自己的观点是议论文的最关键的局部。

论证手段与英语说明文中的一些写作手法相同,常用的有罗列法、举例法、因果法、比拟法等等。

5.对于较长的英语议论文还可以在文章结尾时对全文要点作一小结。

下面这篇学生作文是较为典型的一篇英语议论文:Should Examination Be Abolished (取消)?Many people think that an examination is the only means to test knowledge,but, in fact, that is not true. A few questions given in an examination could by no means cover the whole field of the subject. Thus those who are able to answer them may be the poorest of the students and yet happen to know just a few points aboutthat subject.I'd like to say that, because of the existence of the examination system,students pay so much attention to gaining high marks, that they often forget the chief purpose of education. The so-called clever students devote (奉献) themselves to the study of textbooks only. They, of course, know nothing but the skeleton (梗概) of knowledge. The end and aim of education, however, is to enable students to learn how to live. To do this, students must get themselves to do all kinds of training, physicalas well as mental. The present examination system has discouraged students from making such an attempt.Therefore, I am of the opinion, in conclusion, that the examination system should be abolished.。

英语议论文的写作方法与技巧(优秀5篇)

英语议论文的写作方法与技巧(优秀5篇)

英语议论文的写作方法与技巧(优秀5篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作资料、求职资料、报告大全、方案大全、合同协议、条据文书、教学资料、教案设计、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic model essays, such as work materials, job search materials, report encyclopedia, scheme encyclopedia, contract agreements, documents, teaching materials, teaching plan design, composition encyclopedia, other model essays, etc. if you want to understand different model essay formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语议论文的写作方法与技巧(优秀5篇)高考英语议论文必须逻辑严密,结构清晰,语言洗练,必须论有中心,言而有据。

高考英语写作:议论文与说明文模板总结

高考英语写作:议论文与说明文模板总结

高考英语写作:议论文与说明文模板总结在高考英语写作中,议论文和说明文是常见的文体类型。

掌握它们的写作模板和技巧,对于提高写作成绩至关重要。

接下来,让我们分别探讨一下这两种文体的模板和要点。

一、议论文议论文的目的是阐述观点、论证论点,并说服读者接受自己的观点。

其结构通常包括以下几个部分:1、引出话题在文章开头,通过引用一个现象、一个问题或者一个观点来引出要讨论的话题,引起读者的兴趣。

例如:“In recent years, the issue of whether students should wearschool uniforms has sparked a heated debate Some people believe that wearing school uniforms is beneficial, while others hold the opposite view”2、提出论点明确地提出自己的论点,即对所讨论话题的看法。

论点要清晰、简洁、有力。

比如:“I firmly believe that students should wear school un iforms for several reasons”3、提供论据运用具体的例子、事实、数据等来支持自己的论点,增强文章的说服力。

例如:“Firstly, wearing school uniforms helps to create a sense of unity and equality among students When everyone is dressed the same, it reduces the pressure of competition based on appearance and wealth For instance, in School A, where uniforms are mandatory, students reported feeling less judged by their clothing and more focused on their studies”“Secondly, school uniforms save time and effort for students in the morning Instead of spending precious minutes deciding what to wear, they can concentrate on preparing for the day ahead A survey conducted in School B showed that students who wore uniforms spent an average of 20 minutes less on getting dressed in the morning, allowing them to have a more relaxed start to the day”4、反驳对立观点预见可能存在的反对意见,并进行有理有据的反驳,进一步巩固自己的论点。

议论文的写作方法(英语)

议论文的写作方法(英语)

1.2.提出正反两方面的观点形成对照的对比法.3.列出错误观点逐条批驳的驳论法.4.用推理法和归纳得出结论.范文 1Why do we go to university? Different people have different opinions. Almost every student has a great number of colourful dreams. They all think the university is a wonderful place which helps them realize their good dreams. Some students want to enter the university in order to get good jobs and high pay after their graduation from universities.I think university will greatly enrich our knowledge and make a good base to enter the society in which competition is becoming increasingly strong. After the university we can serve our motherland better in the future. That’s why the university has a strong attraction for me.People often say that gold and silver are valuable . But I think books are even more valuable because they are wanted by everybody.Books are our good teachers and friends, and also the stairs up to human progress. They introduce to us great famous scientists and inventors and their splendid deeds. They take us to different countries in the world. They teach us life, truth, science and philosophy. They help to increase our knowledge, which is the source of strength, build up character and form the outlook of life. They can do many things that gold and silver can’t.If you ask p eople whether money is important, you will get a positive answer in most cases. Imagine what kind of life poor people live and you will realize how important money is to our life. Without money, you can’t live a decent life. For example, you may get hungry from time to time; you may not be properly dressed or live in a comfortable house; you may not receive a good education.But is money everything? The answer is "No". There are things which you can’t buy with money. For example, money can’t bring you true love and true friendship. Money can give you a good material life but cannot make you a good man. With money, you may go to a good school but you may not be well educated.In my opinion, we cannot do without money. But what really matters is whether we can use money to do proper things. If we use money properly, it can not only bring us a decent life but also make us respectable people; otherwise, no matter how rich we are, we may be like a walking corpse and be despised by others.。

2023高考英语写作题目之议论文写作技巧解析

2023高考英语写作题目之议论文写作技巧解析

2023高考英语写作题目之议论文写作技巧解析简介本文旨在探讨2023年高考英语写作题目中议论文的写作技巧,为考生提供一些有益的指导和建议,以帮助他们在考试中取得更好的成绩。

写作技巧解析1. 明确立场在写议论文时,首先需要明确自己的立场,即支持还是反对所给的观点或议题。

在文章开头部分,清晰地表达自己的观点,并在后续的段落中提供有力的理由和证据来支持自己的观点。

2. 结构清晰议论文的结构应该清晰明了,包括引言、论点、论据和结论。

在引言部分,应该简要介绍所要讨论的话题,并引起读者的兴趣。

接下来,在论点段落中,逐一阐述自己的观点,并提供相关的论据和例证。

最后,在结论部分,对整篇文章进行一个总结,并再次强调自己的立场。

3. 语言表达在写作中,应尽量使用简明扼要的语言表达自己的观点和论据。

避免使用过多的废话和冗长的句子,以免给读者造成困扰。

另外,要注意使用适当的连接词和过渡句,使文章的篇章结构更加流畅。

4. 多样化论据在写议论文时,尽量使用多样化的论据和例证来支持自己的观点。

可以通过引用权威人士的观点、提供实际的数据和事实、引用经典的文学作品或历史事件等来增加论据的可信度和说服力。

5. 注意逻辑性在写作过程中,要注意论证的逻辑性,确保每个论点都与整篇文章的主题和立场相一致。

避免在文章中出现自相矛盾或不相关的论据,以免给读者留下混乱的印象。

总结通过明确立场、结构清晰、简明扼要的语言表达、多样化论据和注意逻辑性等写作技巧,考生可以在2023年高考英语写作中撰写一篇高质量的议论文。

希望以上的指导和建议能够对考生取得好成绩起到一定的帮助作用。

*注意:以上内容仅供参考,具体写作时还需根据实际情况进行调整。

*。

高中英语议论文写作技巧

高中英语议论文写作技巧

高中英语议论文写作技巧
前言
在高中学习阶段,写作是英语学习的重要组成部分,而议论文作为一种常见的
文章类型,是学生们必须掌握的一种写作技巧。

本文将介绍高中英语议论文写作的一些技巧,帮助学生们提高写作水平和表达能力。

议论文写作基本结构
引言部分 - 引出话题 - 提出观点
正文部分 - 分析要点 - 论证观点
结论部分 - 总结观点 - 提出建议或展望
议论文写作技巧
1.清晰的主题句:每段开头要有明确的主题句,引出本段要讨论的内
容。

2.合理的论据:支持观点的论据要有说服力和逻辑性,可举例、引用
资料等。

3.恰当的连接词:使用适当的连接词和过渡词可以使文章结构更清晰,
段落之间更紧密衔接。

4.避免主观情感色彩:写作要客观中立,避免过多的主观情感,有利
于提高文章的客观性。

5.多练习积累:多读范文,多写议论文,通过实践不断提升写作水平。

结语
议论文写作是高中英语学习的重要内容之一,只有通过不断练习和积累,才能
提高写作水平。

遵循写作结构,运用合理技巧,掌握好写作方法,相信每位学生都能写出优秀的议论文作品。

愿本文的写作技巧能为广大学生提供帮助,使他们在英语写作中更上一层楼。

大学英语议论文范文(优选4篇)

大学英语议论文范文(优选4篇)

大学英语议论文范文第1篇英语议论文的格式一、英语议论文写作要点者同意自己的看法,提出若干理由,企图说服他人.高中英语议论文的写作要注意以下要点:1.论点要鲜明、确切.一篇议论文只能有一个中心论点.论点一般在开头提出,然后加以论证.2.论据要充分、可靠.一般是以事实为论据,也可以利用成语,格言,名人名言作为论据.i borrowed a book from the library last week .it was very boring and difficult .i read only ten pages. therefore, i think that all library books are useless.评注: it does not have a logical argument .the writer dislike one library book, but not all library books are the same. the writer should not make a general statement (all library books are useless) based on his reactions to one single book.二、议论文的写作步骤:大学英语议论文范文第2篇英语议论文作文:关于我Hello, my name is Jian ’m a ’m 12 years ’m in Class 5,Grade ’m tall and thin.In the school,I’m a good student. At my home,I’m s good son.I like playing badminton, playing the violin and so on. Sometimes, I play badminton with my good friends, sometimes; I watch badminton games on like blue and green, because they’re very beautiful. I like eating watermelons and mangoes very much.This is me. Do you like me?大学英语议论文范文第3篇英语作文的格式作文与阅读一样极为重要。

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一、英语议论文写作要点议论文通过议论或说理来表达作者见解和主.作者对某一问题持有一种看法,为了使读者同意自己的看法,提出若干理由,企图说服他人.高中英语议论文的写作要注意以下要点:1. 论点要鲜明、确切.一篇议论文只能有一个中心论点.论点一般在开头提出,然后加以论证.2. 论据要充分、可靠.一般是以事实为论据,也可以利用成语,格言,名人名言作为论据.3. 论证要严密、得法.归纳法(induction)和演绎法(deduction)是议论文常用的论证方法.归纳法的例子为基础,从几个例子和现象中,归纳出某种道理和看法.例如:报纸是一种媒体(medium ),人们可以从中得到现代信息;电视是一种媒体,人们也可以从中获得信息;广播也是媒体,人们同样可以从中获得现代信息.因此我们可以得出结论,其他媒体,如网络等,一定会给人们信息.演绎法以一个或多个看法为基础,从一般论断,演绎到不同事例,再加以论述,最后再回到一般论断上来.例如:所有的媒体都可以给人们提供信息,网络是媒体,因此人们可以从网络中获得信息.在归纳中要注意使用的例子要充分,不能以点概面.二、议论文的写作步骤:1. 引言(introduction).由于英语作文受时间,字数的限制.因此,在引言段中作者就必须简单解释要讨论的问题,并明白地亮出自己的观点,如提倡什么,支援什么,反对什么.2. 主体段(main body).主体段是议论的过程,作者必须有足够的证据.(adequate proofs)来论证自己的观点.一般可提出一个或两个proofs, 并对此用一两句话分别进行阐述.3. 结论(conclusion).结论段可以用一两句话来结束文章.同时要注意与引言段呼应,但不能照搬前面的原话.例:课本高二上P78 第一封信Tutorial center is helpful.I have studied at a tutorial center for two years. My command of English has improved considerably since I started this course.At my center, the fees are reasonable. My tutors are qualified teachers. I have been helped a lot by them. They are sincere and kind.One of my teachers was British. At first, I could not say anything to her. But later I learned how to communicate in English with a westerner.I think that the tutorial center has given me a lot of confidence in using English.评注: 第一段提出论点, 体现家教中心是helpful(段划线部分) ,主体段分别从几个方面(划线部分)来阐述家教中心的确有帮助,结论段重申家教中心的作用(划线部分),且语句表达与第一段中的不重复.三、议论文的写作模式1. 议论文的类型英语议论文根据命题特点,从形式上来看可分为如下类型: ①“一分为二”的观点.如“轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境、经济可能产生的影响”②“两者选一”的观点.如,期中考试作文题,“乘火车还是乘飞机”③“我认为……”型.如“你对课外阅读的看法”④“怎样……(how to)”型.如“怎样克服学习中碰到的困难”.⑤图表作文.通过阅读图表中的数字与项目得出一个结论或形成一种看法.按照高二上学期的写作要求,学生主要应掌握①②两种类型的议论文的写作.在第①种类型中命题涉及某一事物或现象的正反两个方面:通过正反两个方面的对比,得出结论是利大于弊,还是弊大于利.论证要围绕所要得出的结论来展开,若利大于弊,则有利的一面要多阐述一点.反之亦然.在第②种类型中,命题要求在A或B两者之间作一比较或选择,两个对象往往各有优势,所以结论部分有两种情况:a. 要么支持A,要么支持B;b. A、B优势均难的割舍,只好依情况而定在结论部分说清楚在什么条件选A, 在什么条件选B.下面重点介绍第①、②种类型议论文的写作模式.2. “一分为二”观点的议论文模式Introduction第1段:Nowadays more and more people.../...plays an important part in.... like everythingelse, ...has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects/both advantages and disadvantages. Generally, the favorable aspects/advantages can be listed as follows.Main body第2段:Firstly,.. Secondly,…In addition/What’s more…第3段: Every coin has two sides. The negative aspects/disadvantages are also apparent/obvious. To begin with…; To make matters worse…; Worse of all…Conclusion第4段: Through above analysis/All things considered, we can see that the positive aspects/advantagesoutweigh the negative ones/disadvantages. Therefore…例文1. 看电视的利与弊Advantages and disadvantages of watching TVNowadays more and more people like to watch TV. So TV plays a very important part in our life. But watching TV has both advantages and disadvantages. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.Firstly, you can expand your knowledge by watching TV. As we all know, learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books. For it has colorful pictures as well as wonderful music. Secondly, you may know anybody you want to know such as famous singers, super stars, scientists and so on. What’s more, you can go everywhere by traveling programs. Let’s suppose, if you like traveling very much, but you have to work on weekends or holidays, you must be very sad. And now open your TV and it’ll take you to anywhere.Every coin has two sides. The disadvantages are also obvious. For example, watching too much TV caneasily become short-sighted, especially for children and students. To make matters worse, some young students are keen on watching TV so that they give up their studies gradually.Through above analysis, I think watching TV is a way of studying, it is good for us to watch TV. But when we watch TV, we should make a plan otherwise watching TV will destroy our life.例文2. 谈谈出国留学的利与弊Where to attend a collegeNowadays more and more young people are going to study abroad. Like everything else, studying abroad has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the favorable aspects can be listed as follows.Firstly, they think by attending a college in a foreign country they can learn not only useful knowledge, but also the culture and customs of other nations. Secondly, they can take advantage of this opportunity to gain a good command of the foreign language they are learning very quickly. Moreover, they can meet different people and experiencedifferent cultures, which may help to broaden their views.Every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. The costs are much higher than those in their native country. Most overseas students have to work for a living, which can’t allow them to pay all their attention to study. What’s more, they may feel very lonely.Through above analysis, we can see that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I am in favor of going abroad to study.写作练习:①谈谈校服(school uniforms).提示:近年来,越来越多的中小学要求穿校服.对此引发了学生中由对这个问题的讨论,请写一片英语短文阐述你的观点.Reference: some of the main arguments for and against school uniforms.FOR1.Students look neat and tidy.2.The public knows which school you are from.3.Parents all pay the same money.4.Students don’t worry about fashions.5.Teachers can identify students on school trips. AGAINST1.Uniforms are expensive.2.Children grow fast, need new uniforms.3.Some uniforms are very uncomfortable.4.Students all look the same, can’t be individuals.5.Get bored with same clothes every day.②说广告(about advertisement).提示:有人说广告在现代社会是很重要,有人认为广告的促销成分太多,你认为……3.“两者选一”观点的议论文模式模式⑴:A、B两者优劣势分析,要么选A,要么选B. Introduction第1段:Some people hold the opinion that (A) is superior to (B) in many ways. Others, however, arguethat (B) is much better. Personally, I would prefer (A) because I think (A) has more advantages.Main body第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer (A). The main reason is that …Another reason is that…(赞同A 的原因)第3段: Of course, choosing (B) also has advantages to some extent, (列出1~2个B的优势)Conclusion第4段: But if all these factors are considered, (A) is much better than (B). from what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that …(总结观点)例文: Which is better? Cars or bikes?Some people hold the opinion that private cars are superior to bicycles in many ways. Others, however, argue that the bicycle is much better. Personally, I would prefer the use of cars because I think cars have more advantages.There are many reasons why I prefer cars. The main reason is that cars bring convenience and mobility tothe owners. What’s more, a car is far more comfortable to travel in, especially in the changeable weather. Another reason is that, when more people buy cars, the automobile industry will develop more quickly. The growth of the automobile industry can motivate the rise of other related industries such as iron and steel production.Of course, bicycles can take you to anywhere you like in town and does not need a large parking place. Besides, it is not as expensive as a car and therefore every family can afford to buy.But if all these factors are considered, cars are much better than bicycles. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that people can live better with the use of cars.模式⑵: A、B优势相当,依情况而定,有条件地选择A或B. Introduction第1段:Which would you prefer if you are faced with the choice between (A) and (B)? Before you make the decision, you had better make a close comparison.Main body第2段:It is true that(选择A的优势之一). It is also true that(选择A的优势之二). But (选择A的劣势).第3段: Though.(选择B的劣势), (选择B的优势之一). Furthermore, (选择B的优势之二).Conclusion第4段: Therefore, if you…, you should choose (A), but if you…, you should choose (B). (总结观点,提出建议)例文: Listening to the radio or reading the newspapers? Which would you prefer if you are faced with the choice between listening to the radio and readingthe newspapers? Before you make the decision, you had better make a close comparison.It is true that listening to the radio is quick and convenient. It is also true that we can listen to the radio while are doing something else. So we can save a lot of time. But radio programs have their own time schedule. You cannot get the information you need every time you turn on your radio.Though newspapers are not as quick as radio, reading from the newspaper can certainly bring us news more clearly and more exactly. Furthermore, while reading,we have time to think about what we are reading, to judge it, to analyze it, and then we will be more aware of its cause and effect.We are living in an information age. We have to make full use of the information we can get if we are to achieve our goals.Therefore, if we want to get the latest news, we can listen to the radio, but if we want to get the exact words, we’d better read the newspaper.写作练习:①健康与财富(Health and Wealth)提示: 健康与财富哪个更重要一直是一个热门话题(hot topic),请简述你的观点.②哪里住更好(Where to live?)提示: 有的人喜欢往城里挤,有的人喜欢往乡下搬. 各有所好,孰是孰非,你以为如何?参考文献:。

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