【英语】被动语态练习题带答案

––Yes, they ______ when I came back home.
A.would be completed B.would complete
C.had completed D.had been completed
【答案】D
【解析】考查被动语态。上句:修理被完成了吗?下句:是的,当我回到家的时候它们已经被完成。根据句意可知句子用过去完成时态的被动语态,故选D。
The book sells well.这种书很畅销。
These clothes wash well.这些衣ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้很耐洗。
4)用在“主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不及物动词,
例如: This material has worn thin.这料子已磨薄了。
The dust has blown into the house.灰尘被风吹进了房子。
7.Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then.
A.will take B.will be taken C.have taken D.have been taken
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服,因为那时你们班将拍照。根据语境可知,动作发生在将来,并且是被动,故用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选B。
10.-Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?
-Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.
A.had interviewed B.was interviewed
C.was being interviewed D.is being interviewing
8.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.
A.should be; be operated on
B.were; must be operated on
C.be; was operated on
—Yes,it ________ in the dining room.
A.serves B.is serving
C.is being served D.has been serving
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知,已“在”供应dinner了,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:——迈克,你刚才看到Mr. Chapman在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时,句中he和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,故选C。
11.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _______ properly in this hospital.
A.can be the patients treated
B.the patients can be treated
C.can the patients be treated
D.treated can be the patients
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查部分倒装。句意为:只有增加50%的医生,这个医院的病人才能得到恰当的医治。“only+状语”放于句首时句子须用部分倒装,故选C项。
【答案】D
【解析】
这题考查时态语态,our plan和approve是被动关系,用被动,选择A或D。A项是一般将来时,not until引导的是时间状语从句,不能用将来时,可以用一般现在时或现在完成时,选D。
3.Her own story ________ and this book is expected to come out next week.
13.It's great that all the visitors whoon the island were saved.
A.trappedB.have been trapped
C.had trappedD.had been trapped
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和被动语态。句意:所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了,这真是太棒了。由were saved可知此事发生在过去,且被困应在被救之前,应用过去完成时;同时,visitors和trap构成被动关系,应使用过去完成时的被动语态。故D选项正确。
A.have told;washesB.have been told;washes
C.was told;washedD.have been told;is washed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查语态时态。句意:因为我已经被告知这种布料很好洗,于是我想去买这种布。第一空中使用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,且I与tell是被动关系,所以使用现在完成时的被动形式。第二空中动词wash与副词well连用,用主动形式表示被动含义。故B项正确。
A.is washed away B.have washed away
C.have washed away D.have been washed away
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:在这个地区大量的土壤被冲走了,结果导致自然灾害数量增加。句中soil和wash away是被动关系,此处指土壤已经被冲走并对现在造成影响,故要用现在完成时,要用现在完成时的被动语态,故选D。
This kind of cloth washes well and lasts long.
Thepenmyfathergavemeasabirthdaygiftwritessmoothly.
Written in simple English, this article reads easily.
5)某些不及物动词,如happen, occur, cost以及短语,如come out(出版), come up(出现), come into being(产生)come to one’s mind(想起), turn out(证明是), come about(发生), break out(爆发), belong to(属于)等,本身表被动含义,所以它们常用主动形式。
【答案】B
【解析】
考察时态。根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。选B。
15.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.
考点:考查部分倒装
12.Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where John’s birthday party ________.
A.is holding B.has held
C.is held D.will be held
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:皮特正在帮着在大厅里放桌子,约翰的生日晚会将在这里举行。根据前面语境正在放桌子,可知现在party还没举行,马上将要举行,“生日晚会”与“举行”之间是被动关系,故选D。
【英语】被动语态练习题带答案
一、单项选择被动语态
1.More than one worker ______ dismissed.
A.have been B.are
C.has been D.has
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致和语态。句意:不止一个工人被解雇了。如果主语由"many a,more than one+单数名词"构成,尽管从意义上看是复数,但谓语动词仍用单数形式,故排除A和B,“工人”和“解雇”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选C。
【点睛】
小题2中考查了主动表示被动的用法,涉及“主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不及物动词使用主动表示被动的用法。具体用法如下:
1)系动词没有被动形式,但有些系动词常表示被动意义。常见的有taste(吃起来), sound (听起来), prove(证明是), feel(摸上去感到)等,例如:
D.was; be operated on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查insist的用法。句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点:考查insist的用法
9.––Are the repairs finished yet?
5.—Do you know why a meetingby the middle school teachers last Sunday?
—To demand smaller classes of no more than 25 to 30 students in each class.
A.was held B.had been held
A.had been written B.has been written
C.had written D.has written
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完整版)被动语态练习题含答案

完整版)被动语态练习题含答案

完整版)被动语态练习题含答案1.As soon as the books were raised。

the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.2."It was a bit too long。

but anyway。

it was read well," the speaker said about the poem.3.Don't discuss the problem with your partner unless you are asked to.4."Well。

I'm thinking about the working day," the speaker replied when asked if they would be offered the job.5."Millie did。

The result was just announced," was the response to the n of who got the first prize.6."Not until it is prepared in half an hour," the mother replied when asked about dinner.7.Penicillin was XXX century.8."Aunt Li。

who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?" the speaker asked.It'XXX 10 years ago。

At first。

I XXX to the music and got distracted from XXXXXX Peaceful Joy has been receiving high praise for its story。

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1.— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. serve; to orderB. served; orderingC. are served; orderingD. served; to order【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—服务员,我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。

—对不起,先生。

他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。

为什么不考虑点别的呢?they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉,与动词serve之间是被动的关系,应该用被动语态的形式;consider doing sth.考虑做某事。

故答案为C。

2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3.—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——照片中的小女孩是谁?——是我,这张照片是十年前照的。

句子主语是动作的承受者,应该用被动语态,时间状语是十年前,应该用过去时,故答案为D。

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。

2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。

其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。

【点评】此题考查被动语态。

注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。

3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。

each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。

【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.Because it every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫,所以非常干净。

A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。

每夭打扫窗户,表示经常性习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态;主语it(指the window)是谓语动词clean的承受者,用被动语态,故选D。

2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。

其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。

【点评】此题考查被动语态。

注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。

3.His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他的车是五年前买的,但看起来很新。

his car与动词buy由动宾关系,且his car做主语;由five years ago提示,谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。

4.Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:杭州作为丝绸之都被被人们所熟知,人们喜欢在那里购买丝绸。

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1. Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。

全世界的人讲汉语,表示通常的状况,用一般现在时态;主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者,用被动语态。

故选B。

2.— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。

——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。

A一般现在时主动语态,B一般现在时被动语态,C现在进行时,D一般将来时,根据by the hard-working cleaners every day,可知是一般现在时被动语态,故选B。

【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。

3.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

4.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题及答案被动语态是英语中非常重要的语法概念之一。

它在句子中表达了动作的接受者或受试者而不是执行者。

掌握被动语态的使用对于提高英语写作和表达能力至关重要。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握被动语态,本文将提供一些练习题及答案。

练习1:把下列句子改写为被动语态。

1. They clean the classroom every day.答案:The classroom is cleaned every day.2. The teacher explains the grammar rules.答案:The grammar rules are explained by the teacher.3. They have cancelled the meeting.答案:The meeting has been cancelled.4. She made a delicious cake.答案:A delicious cake was made by her.5. They will send the package tomorrow.答案:The package will be sent tomorrow.练习2:根据所给动词的时态和人称,完成被动语态的句子。

1. The cake ____________ (eat) by the children.答案:is eaten2. The concert ____________ (perform) by a famous singer tomorrow.答案:will be performed3. The letter ____________ (write) by John last night.答案:was written4. The book ____________ (read) by my sister.答案:is read5. The house ____________ (build) by a group of volunteers.答案:was built练习3:选择正确的被动语态形式填空。

【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:每个人在听了这个故事之后,都被深深地感动了。

根据after they heard the story可知,这里用的是一般过去时,所以主句的时态也用一般过去时,故排除A 和C;everyone与move之间是被动关系,故选D。

2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。

4.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

【英语】被动语态练习题及配套参考答案

【英语】被动语态练习题及配套参照答案一、单项选择被动语态1.By the end of last year, another new hospital __________ in our city.A. would complete B.would be completedC. was completed D. had been completed【答案】 D【分析】【详解】考察时态及语态。

句意:昨年年末为止,我们这座城市又建了一个新的医院。

句中有by the end of 表示“到为止”假如后边接过去的时间,句子要用过去达成时。

本句中by the end of last year , by 后是过去的时间状语,句子要用过去达成时,应选D。

【点睛】By 表示时间,意为“到......时为止”;该词常常与达成时连用。

假如后接by 后边是此刻的时间,句中就使用此刻达成时;假如by 后边是过去的时间状语,就使用过去达成时;假如后面是未来的时间,就使用未来达成时。

By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.到他十岁时 ,他已学了约一千个英语By 2012the population of this city will have risen to 20 millon.到 2020 年,这个城市的人口将增至二千万。

By the time Jane gets home, her aunt will have left for London to attend a meeting.当简到家时,她的姑妈已经起程去伦敦参加一个会议了2.The two nurses ________ 100 , 000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewardedC. have been rewarded 【答案】 D B.would be rewarded D. had been rewarded【分析】试题剖析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖励 100, 000 元,可是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。

(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.—Claudia, are you going to Mike's birthday party on Sunday? —Unless I ______ .A. am invitedB. invitedC. was inviting【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-Claudia这个星期天你打算去参加Mike的生日晚会吗?一除非我被邀请去。

A.一般现在时态的被动语态,被邀请;B.过去式,或过去分词;C.过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在发生的事情。

根据句意可知,我应被邀请去参加晚会,应该用被动语态,故选A。

2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。

3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态,结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。

被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态试题1. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A is takenB was takenC takesD took2. Waste paper shouldn‘t everywhere. It‘s our duty to keep our city clean. A be thrown B throw C is thrown D are thrown3. Do you have any problems if you this job?--Well, I‘m thinking about the working dayA offerB will offeredC are offeredD will be offered5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next term. A will be built B was built C has built D will build6. The new library building last week.A was completedB is completedC completedD has completed7. David, turn off the TV no one is watching it.--But it off already! The music is from the radio.A so that; has been turnedB when; has turnedC if; has been turnedD because; has turned8. Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn‘t take it.A is offeredB offeredC was offeredD has offered9. Do you often plant trees in spring?--Y es, many trees in our school every year.A plantB are plantingC are planted10. It‘s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge over the river.A was builtB is being builtC has been builtD should be built11. I to get there before seven tomorrow, so I‘ll have to get up early.A toldB have toldC will tellD was told12. A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the people there every year. A have sent B will send C are sent 13. It‘s common knowledge that black tea in China more than 600 years ago. A is invented B was invented C invents D invented 14.Who is the little baby in the photo, Susan?--It‘s me. This photo ten years ago.A takesB is takenC tookD was taken15. It is reported that the Underground Line No.3 in our city in 2010.A will buildB has builtC will be builtD has been built16. Do you plant trees in spring?—Y es. Many trees in our city every year.A are planting Bare planted C were planted17. When you leave the room, make sure the door .A was lockedB is lockedC will be lockedD should be locked18. What should we do first if we want to develop our village?—A lot of newroads , I think.A must be builtB have to buildC must buildD have built19. Do you believe there are aliens? –I ‗m afraid not. I don‘t think aliens inspace. A can find B can be found C can be founded D can‘t be found 20. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.—That‘s great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.A needB are needingC are neededD will need21. Don‘t worry. Y ou plenty of time to decide.A will giveB have givenC will be givenD are giving22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and moreschools out of our country.A teachesB is taughtC has taughtD was taught23. Our environment is getting worse than before. –Y ou‘re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day . A is started B was started C has started24. The young man was often seen by the lake.A to drawB to drawingC drawD drew25. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, as ―People‘s Writer‖.A is regardedB has regardedC is regardingD regards26. After the hero‘s story on CCTV, many people are learning from him.A reportsB reportedC was reportingD was reported27. Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei‘s birthday party.A askedB am askedC have been askedD was asked28. I want to be a doctor. –Doctors in every part of the world, I think.A needB are neededC are needingD will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A finishesB will finishC is finishedD will be finished30. I was that our class meeting about ―Eight Dos and Don‘ts would be held soon. A talked B spoken C told D said 31. This year has World Y ear of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.A made; rememberB made ; to rememberC been made; rememberD been made; to remember32. Y ou should tell Tom that he to work for the 21st UNIVERSIDE.--I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A choosesB has chosenC choseD is chosen二、将下列句子变为被动语态,每空一词:1. We can finish the work in two days.The work ________ _________ _________ in two days.2. They produce silk in Suzhou.Silk _________ _________ in Suzhou.3. The children will sing an English song.An English song ________ _________ ________ by the children.4. You needn't do it now.It _________ _________ _________ by you now.5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.A New Year Card _________ _________ ________ me by her last week.6. Peole use metal for making machines.Metal _________ _________ for making machines.7. He made me do that for him.I _________ ________ ________ _________ that for him.8.I have given this book to the library.This book _______ ________ ________ to the library.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago?________ a bridge _________ here by them a year ago?10.We'll put on an English play in our school.An English play _________ __________ ___________ on in our school.11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets.Colour TV sets _________ __________ __________ more and more farmers.12.My brother often mends his watch.His watch __________ __________ _________ by my brother.13.We must water the flowers every day.The flowers must ________ _________ (by us) every day.14.They use knives for cutting things.Knives _________ _________ for cutting things.15.He made the farmers work for a long time.The farmers _________ _________ __________ _________ for a long time.16.Did he break the window yesterday?________ the window _________ __________ __________ yesterday?17.They have sold out the light green dresses.The light green dresses __________ __________ __________ out.18.We clean the classroom every day.The classroom _________ _________ every day.19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth.Trees _________ _________ __________ __________ in very dry earth.20.You can dig a hole in the earth.A Hole _________ __________ __________ in the earth.答案1—5 BACA 6—10 ACCCD11-15 DCBDC 16—20 BBABC21—25 CBBAA 26—30 DDBDC31—32 DD二、将下列句子变为被动语态,每空一词:1. can be finished2. is produced3. will be sung4. needn‘t be done5. was sent to6. is used7. was made to do8. has been given9. Was, built 10. will be put 11. are bought by 12. is often mended 13. be watered 14. are used 15. were made to work 16. Was, broken by him 17. have been sold 18. are cleaned 19. must not be planted 20. can be dug。

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