高中英语必修3第一单元测试题(可编辑修改word版)

高中英语必修3U n i t1单元测试题满分：100 分考试时间：60 分钟第一题：单项选择（每题 1 分，共 15 分）1.The man a boat, but he failed to find suitable materials.A.meant to buildB. meant buildingC. had meant to buildD. had meant building2.The discovery of new evidence led to .A.the thief having caughtB. catching the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to have been caught3.Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can’t be only with money.A.rewardedB. awardedC. prizedD. valued4.All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully new clothes of al kinds.A.were dressed inB. woreC. having onD. dressed in5.Our new teacher’s English is difficult .A.to followB. to follow itC. for followingD. to be followed6.We don’t have to an invitation just because it’s for Friday night (date night).A.turn upB. turn offC. turn outD. turn down7.─It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.─My god! .A.So were youB. So I didC. So did ID. So was I8.He knows much about the film The Lord of the Ring. He must have seen it, ?A.mustn’t heB. doesn’t heC. hasn’t heD. haven’t he9.─Can I pay the bill by check?─Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash.A.shallB. needC. willD. can10.The room is in a terrible mess; it cleaned.A.can’t have beenB. couldn’t beC. may not have beenD. wouldn’t have been11.As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were over the sky.A.smoothing B．disappearingC．gathering D．picking12.in a specially designed skirt, the girl tried to make herself at the party.A．Dressed; noticed B．Dressing; noticedC．Dressed; noticing D．Dressing; being noticing13.I'm sorry ，but I didn't mean to have kept you waiting so long.would you like to me?A.forgive B．satisfy C．apologize D．gain14．The child was told to for being rude to his uncle.A．excuse B．apologize C．pardon D．forgive15．You read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes.A．couldn't B．wouldn't C needn't D．mustn't第二题：完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）Once there was a princess who had a beautiful diamond necklace. But later it was stolen.The princess then offered a 16 of $50,000 for anyone who found it.One day a clerk was walking home along a river, which was 17 , polluted. As he was walking, he saw something 18 in the river and there he saw the diamond necklace. He decided to catch it to get the money. He put his hand in the 19 river but missed it. He tried again, this time he 20 in the river and put his whole 21 in to catch the22 , he still missed it! He came out and started walking away, feeling necklace. But23Then again he saw the necklace, right there. This time he was 24 to get it. He plunged(纵身跳入) into the river, which was a disgusting thing as the river was polluted, and searched everywhere. But he 25 again. This time he was really 26 .Just then a saint（圣人）saw him and asked him What was the 27 . Not wanting to share the 28 with him, he refused to tell the saint anything. 29 the saint could see this man was 30 , so he again asked the clerk to tell him the problem and 31 notto tell anyone about it. The clerk 32 his courage and told the saint about the necklace and how he tried to catch it, but. 33 failing. The saint then told him that perhaps he should try looking 34 , toward the branches of the tree on the bank of the river. The clerk did so and true enough the necklace was there .He had been trying to catch a mere reflection (倒影）of- the 35 necklace all the time.16. A. reward B. chance C. present D. salary17. A. nearly B. often C. heavily D. exactly18. A. moving B. blowing C. floating D. shining19. A. distant B. dirty C. deep D. clear20. A. walked B. swam C. ran D. jumped21. A. hand B. arm C. feet D. leg22. A. nervously B. strangely C. secretly D. immediately23. A. shocked B. worried C. embarrassed D. disappointed24. A. unable B. afraid C. content D. determined25. A. failed B. struggled C. lost D. tried26. A. delighted B. puzzled C. ashamed D. interested27 A. event B. matter C. accident D. results28 A. experiment B. opinion C. feeling D. secret29 A. Otherwise B. Therefore C .But D. Whether30 A. troubled B. sad C. excited D. amazed31 A. pretended B. chose C. wanted D. promised32 A. combined B. connected C. gathered D. found33 A. kept B. stopped C. regretted D. forgot34 A. outside B. downward C. upward D. inside35 A. first B. next C. real D. wrong第三题：阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）AThailand has several unique holidays. One of them is King’s Birthday, which is a national holiday. On this day, each city is decorated with bright coloured lights,and in the evenings the Thai walk around together looking at the decorations. Traditional dishes and family favourties are eaten, and meals always include steamed whole chicken with hot pepper dipping sauce and sliced roast pig’s head.New Year’s Day is also important in Thailand. Brown eggs are boiled and then cooked in soy sauce, sugar, fish sauce and five spices. These eggs represent good life in the coming year. The Thai will also eat special egg rolls, dipped in nam pla prig, a sweet and sour sauce. Decorations for the New Year include fruit like bananas, coconuts, pineapples and papayas.Songkran is a three-day water festiva that comes in April. For this holiday, people douse each other and everything they have with water in thanks for rain and in the hope of good luck. April is the hottest month in Thailand, so this festival is refreshing and fun. The celebrations also include a big dinner, at which curries, usually yellow ones, and long noodles are eaten. These noodles symbolize long life.Loy Krathong is a November holiday that involves making bamboo boats and putting lighted candles into them. As these little boats float down the river, they are supposed to carry away sin and pay honour to the spitits of the water. After watching the boats, people eat a large meal that includes grilled chicken, fish, coconut and egg yolks. No matter what they are celebrating, Thai holidays always include family and good food.36.What would be the best title for this passage?A.Songkran and Loy Krathong in the coming Year.B.How the King Celebtates His BirthdayC.Special Acitivities on HolidaysD.Festivals in Thailand37.What can be seen on King’s Birthday?A.Roasted pig’s head and grilled chickenB.Long nodles served with dipping sauceC.Towns decorated with coloured lights.D.Dinner tables filled with traditional eggs.38.What do brown eggs stand for?A.Long life.B. A good life in the coming year.C. Bad deeds carried away.D. Decorated tables with kinds of fruit.39.People douse(泼水) each other with water during .A.SongkranB. Loy KrathongC. King’s BirthdayD. New Year’s Day40.When do people make small bamboo boats with lighted candles inside them?A.In AprilB. In NovemberC. On the King’s birthday.D. After people enjoy a large meal.BThe fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regular twenty—four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun.Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’s rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time.This characteristic (特性) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab.The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). The crab’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was cought!41.The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour .A in a regular 24—hour rhythm B. in answer to the sun’s raysC. at low tideD. every fifty minutes42.The crab’s changing colour .A.tells the crab what time it isB. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemiesC. keeps the crab warmD. is of no real use43.When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they .A.did not change colourB. changed colour more quicklyC. changed colour more slowlyD. changed colour on the same timetable44.The crab’s colour—changing ability was probably developed .A.in the process of evolution (进化)B. over millions of yearsC. by the work of biologistsD. both A and B45.The best title for this selection would be .A.The Sun and the TidesB. Discoveries in BiologyC. A scientific StudyD. A Living Clock第四题：语法填空Robots used for housework were tested out in some 1. (family)．Tony，one of the robots，looked like 2. tall and handsome man with smooth black hair，speaking in a deep rry was going to be away from home.Also，3. (curious) drove him to have a try on such a new thing.So he hired a robot to ac company his wife Claire.Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning，but she agreed to it at last.At the first sight of Tony，Claire felt embarrassed.Gradually，Tony began to win the 4. (hostess) trust.He helped Clairerealize her dreams by making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and giving her 5. (advise) on her 6. (person) dresses.Therefore at the party all her guests who were invited were filled with 7. (admire) when they saw her house was completely changed.After the test，the company was satisfied with 8. (Tony) report and believed it was 9. success because he had successfully made a woman regain her 10. (confident) and fall in love with him.第五题：短文改错I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Wei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class . She is clever, and she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks on Sunday morning when She smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her daughter’s house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her daughter was very thankful for her help.第六题：书面表达（共 20 分）假设你的朋友 Morris 想了解有关中国人过春节的情况，请你根据下面要点写一篇英语短文加以介绍。