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2020年浙江省中考模拟优化卷(二) 英语

2020年浙江省中考模拟优化卷（二）英语试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分）第一部分听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二节、第三节每小题2分，共计25分）（2020·诸暨）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

（）1. Why does the woman want to eat out in Pizza Hut?A. Because the food there is nice and hot.B. Because it’s cold and wet outside now.C. Because she is too tired to cook dinner.（）2. When will the concert begin?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 6:00.（）3. Where are the two speakers most probably talking?A.At a bus stop.B. In a police station.C. In a backpack store.（）4. What will Jason do this Saturday?A.Go bike riding.B. Go camping.C. Play basketball.（）5. How much does the man need to pay?A. $7.B. $5.C. $12.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段较长的对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答第6—7两个小题。

（）6. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Classmates.C. Relatives.（）7. Why was there noise coming from upstairs?A. Because Louie was having a science class.B. Because Louie was jumping up and down.C. Because Louie was having a P.E. class.听下面一段较长的对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答第8—10三个小题。

（）8. What did Abby decide to lose weight for?A. Her party.B. Her work.C. Her health.（）9. How long does Abby exercise every day?A.Half an hour.B. An hour.C. An hour and a half.（）10. Why hasn’t Ted lost any weight?A. Because he hasn’t exercised enough.B. Because he has had too much fried food.C. Because he has been eating late-night snacks.第三节：听独白，回答问题。

听下面一段独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答第11—15五个小题。

（）11. Who did the speaker first tell his dream to?A. His classmates.B. His teacher.C. His parents.（）12. What was his first poem about?A.Future lives.B. Broken dreams.C. School memories.（）13. What did the class do when the speaker showed them his first poem?ughed at him.B. Admired him.C. Congratulated him.（）14. When did the speaker’s first novel come out?A. When he was thirteen years old.B. After he became a professional writer.C. Before he graduated from high school.（）15. Why does the speaker review his first poem sometimes?A.To help him create new poems.B. To encourage himself.C. To keep the habit of reviewing.第二部分笔试部分（共95分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）（2020·绍兴市上虞区）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Everyone wants a first-place blue ribbon（丝带）—to be the best in something. Even kids in kindergarten（幼儿园）16 that blue ribbon. In sports, I was never a blue ribbon person. In a race, I was always last. In baseball, I either got hit on the head or 17 the ball. I don’t know where I got my 18 sports ability, but I know I got it early.During the spring of my kindergarten year, our class had a field trip in a park in a nearby town. I don’t remember too much about it, but I do remember one 19 race. It was a three?鄄legged race. Our 20 were tied together. One little boy got me for a 21 . He was good at sports and he almost always beat others. And I knew that, 22 me, he didn’t have a chance.The gun sounded and we were off. Couples were falling around us, 23 we stayed on our feet and made it to the other side.24 when we turned around and headed back for home, we were in the lead! Only one other 25 even had a chance.Then only feet from the finish line, I 26 ! We were close enough that my partner could have easily dragged（拖）27 across the finish line. But he didn’t. 28 he stopped and helped me up—just as the other couple 29 the finish line. We received a red ribbon for coming in second!I still remember the moment when the boy decided that helping a friend up was more 30 than winning a blue ribbon. And I still have that red ribbon because it’s a reminder that a friend like this boy is one who really counts.（）16. A. want B. buy C. borrow D. tie（）17. A. caught B. broke C. dropped D. burned （）18. A. small B. amazing C. terrible D. natural （）19. A. unusual B. traditional C. famous D. friendly （）20. A. feet B. arms C. hands D. ears（）21. A. student B. classmate C. teacher D. partner （）22. A. like B. with C. towards D. for（）23. A. and B. so C. or D. but（）24. A. Worriedly B. AngrilyC. UnbelievablyD. Sadly（）25. A. couple B. team C. row D. group （）26. A. gave up B. fell down C. looked up D. woke up （）27. A. us B. him C. them D. me（）28. A. Still B. Often C. Just D. Instead （）29. A. visited B. crossed C. prepared D. studied （）30. A. humorous B. important C. interesting D. surprising 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A（2020·绍兴市柯桥区）（）31. Two 13-year-old boys must pay if they book tickets online for a 3D film next Thursday.A. ￡21.80B. ￡18.80C. ￡15.00D. ￡12.00（）32. From the text, we learn that people .A. aren’t allowed to buy tickets in personB. should pay another ￡1.50 for more helpC. can’t buy tickets at 9 a.m. at Box OfficeD. can get the cheaper tickets on Thursdays（）33. The text may be taken from .A. the blog of a film loverB. the website of the GFTC. a printed advertisement for moviesD. a movie magazine for the GFTB（2020·诸暨）It’s just another day at school. You and your friend are chatting in the classroom. Suddenly, your friend’s nose starts to bleed. What would you do? Would you be scared? Or would you do something to help your friend?In daily life, we run into emergencies now and then. Nosebleeds are just one kind of emergency. But if you learn some basic first aid skills, you can help people during emergencies andmaybe even save their lives.The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day, which fell on September 14 in 2019. Right now, it is a good time for us to learn more about first aid.First aid, as its name tells us, refers to the first steps you can take to care for someone who’s hurt. It includes keeping him safe and staying calm. It also includes getting help, by telling other people or calling 120.Every year in China, 3.2 million people die in emergencies. That’s six people per minute on average. Doctors say that the first 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death. This is why it’s important for us to learn first aid.CPR（心肺复苏术）is one of the most useful first aid skills. It can help people who’ve suffered cardiac arrest（心脏骤停）. But if you want to perform CPR, you need to learn how to do it properly. You can take courses offered by the Red Cross Society or some hospitals.（）34. The writer introduces the topic by .A. comparing situationsB. offering a suggestionC. listing some reasonsD. giving an example（）35. The underlined word “emergencies”in paragraph 2 means “”.A. serious natural problemsB. basic first aid skillsC. unexpected dangerous situationsD.important medical courses（）36. Which of the following is TRUE about the first aid?A. First aid includes keeping people nearby safe.B. Everyone is encouraged to perform CPR.C. CPR is the most useful for people who are hurt.D. The first 10 minutes after an accident is important.（）37. The best title for the passage can be “”.A. Doctors Can HelpB. First Aid MattersC. CPR WorksD. Emergencies HappenC（2020·绍兴市越城区）Thank you all so much for being here. It means so much to us. First, I’d like to thank everyone for coming today. The outpouring of love and support that my family has felt from around the world has been so uplifting. Thank you so much for all your prayers. I’d like to talk about both Kobe and Gigi, but I’ll start with my baby girl first.Gianna BryantMy baby girl, Gianna Bryant is an amazingly sweet and gentlesoul. She was very thoughtful and always kissed me good night and kissed me good morning.She loved to bake. She loved putting a smile on everyone’s face. Last August she made a beautiful birthday cake for her daddy, and it had fondant and looked like it had blue agate crystals. Kobe’s birthday cake looked like it was professionally decorated. She made the best chocolate chip cookies.Gigi was confident but not in an impolite way. At school she offered the boy’s basketball coaches to help give the boys’basketball team some pointers, like the triangle offense. She was very much like her daddy and they both liked helping people learn new things and master them. They were great teachers.Gigi was very sweet. She always made sure everybody was okay and she was our shepherd. She always kept our family together. She loved family traditions, and family movie night was important to her. She always looked out for everyone. She was very much in tune with our feelings and wanted the best for us.Gianna knew how to read, speak and write Mandarin（普通话）. She knew Spanish and had great grades and kept them up all while becoming a great basketball player.Gigi would have most likely become the best player in the WNBA. She would have made a huge difference for women’sbasketball. Gigi was motivated to change the way everyone viewed women in sports.She was a beautiful, kind, happy, silly, thoughtful and loving sister and daughter. She was so full of life and had so much more to offer this world. I cannot imagine life without her. Mommy, Natalia, Bianka, Capri and Daddy love you so much, Gigi. I will miss your sweet handmade cards, your sweet kisses, and your gorgeous smile.I miss you, all of you, every day. I love you....（）38. The kind of writing of this passage is a .A. storyB. speechC. poemD. notice （）39. Gigi and her father were both good at .A. making family moviesB. making chocolate chip cookiesC. speaking and writing foreign languagesD. helping others and teaching other people things（）40. The sixth paragraph especially shows that Gianna was .A. kindB. cleverC. lovelyD. beautiful（）41. will mainly be talked about in the following passage.A. Kobe BryantB. Gianna’s sistersC. Gianna’s mommyD. The players in the WNBAD（2020·绍兴市上虞区）It’s a popular belief that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds.It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or where they’ve been, and they don’t know you or any of their friends—every moment in their life would be like seeing the world for the first time.But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A recent study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think. In fact, certain kinds of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago, BBC reported.In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids（丽鱼科鱼）to go to a certain area of their tank（鱼缸）to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again.This suggested that they could remember their past experiences. Researchers used computer software to watch the fish’s movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past fights. But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence（证据）.Just as a good memory can make our life easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to live on in the wild.“If fish are able to remember that a certain area has safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger,”lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.（）42. A popular belief is mentioned at the beginning of the article to .A. explain why fish have a bad memoryB. guide readers to the topic of the articleC. show fish can remember their neighborsD. introduce how fish improve their memory（）43. According to the study at MacEwan University, fish .A. remember what they’ve eatenB. like staying in the same tankC. are smarter than we thoughtD. can learn something from man（）44. The underlined word “aggressively”in paragraph 6 might mean “”in Chinese.A. 友好地B. 得体地C. 攻击性地D. 礼貌地（）45. What Trevor Hamilton said in the last paragraph tells us it’s .A. important for fish to have a good memoryB. easy for fish to find a place with safe foodC. necessary for fish to remember their homeD. dangerous for fish to fight for their friends试卷Ⅱ（非选择题共50分）四、词汇运用（本题分A、B两部分。

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浙江省2020年中考英语模拟试卷(2019真题重组,含两套)

浙江省2020年中考英语模拟试卷(2019真题重组,含两套)

浙江省2020年中考英语模拟试卷（含两套）（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A【2019 • 浙江宁波模拟】It's almost camp season! Summer is wonderful. Summer at one of the following awesome camps？ Even more wonderful．Tahosa High Adventure BaseLocation： Ward, ColoradoPeople puzzle： Tahosa's ropes courses are some of the nation's best． Use your hands，feet and brains to take up high-flying challenges and overcome your fears． Fly fishing at 9,000 feet？ Yes. Fishing licenses or experience needed？ No, sir! Choose your adventure： Go all-inclusive, where the staff prepares meals and runs the program, or take control and plan your perfect week. The choice is yours. Camp RaymondLocation： Parks, ArizonaDon't look down： When looking up at the stars, light pollution is your enemy. But Camp Raymond's location and elevation （海拔） of 6,700 feet offer perfect conditions for seeing otherwise invisible stars.That's cool： Don't forget your camera and a jacket. During the day， you could spot bears and deer. At night， temperatures can fall sharply. Hot cocoa at summer camp？Cool.Pamlico Sea BaseLocation： Blounts Creek, North Carolina．Go coastal： Explore the Carolina coast by boat. You choose the route, and Pamlico provides the equipment. Keep an eye out for wild horses, lighthouses and boatloads of fish.Set sail： Even if you don't know the difference between starboard and star-lord, Pamlico's sailing journey will make you a first-rate sailor in no time. You'll even practice finding your way using the stars.Base CampLocation： St. Paul, MinnesotaBig upgrade： What happens when you change a 1907 cavalry drill hall（骑兵训练场）into an adventure destination in the heart of the city？ You get Base Camp for overnight lock-ins, weekend retreats （隐居处）and summer camp．Inside out： Most of Base Camp is indoors, meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter's coldest days.1. What do we know about Tahosa High Adventure Base?A. It requires fishing licensesB. It offers lesons on flying a planeC. It's a camp that is intended for brave kidsD. It is a camp where you can set your own pace2. What can be learned in Pamlico Sea Base?A. How to tell starboard from star-lordB. How to choose camping equipmentC. How to use the stars for directionsD. How to make a boat on your own3. In which camp can kids climb walls inside on winter days?A. Base CampB. Camp RaymondC. Pamlico Sea BaseD. Tahosa High Adventure Base．【答案】1—3 DCA【解析】1.D．细节理解题．根据Tahosa High Adventure Base 中Choose your adventure： Go all-inclusive， where the staff prepares meals and runs the program， or take control and plan your perfect week． The choice is yours．可知，Tahosa High Adventure Base 是一个你可以设定自己节奏的营地．故选D。

2020年浙江杭州中考英语二模试卷 解析版

2020年浙江杭州中考英语二模试卷 解析版

2020年浙江杭州中考英语二模试卷Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1．Which of the following underline pars is different in pronunciation？（）A．My uncle worked in a factory last year．B．He painted a lot when he was a kid．C．Tim jumped highest in his schoolD．Mary asked if she could go home．2．Which of the following sentences uses a rising tone（升调）at the end？（）A．Would you like to go with us？B．He had finished all the exercises．C．Where can tourists go in Shanghai？D．Please take your book with you．3．Madam，I didn't make it．May I have _________ second try？（）A．a B．an C．the D．/4．We didn't expect that the virus would spread so fast _________ the beginning of this year．（）A．in B．on C．at D．from 5．While walking along the river，you can see many big trees on _________ side．（）A．both B．none C．either D．all6．The flats near the city center are _________ more expensive than those in the other places．（）A．a little B．little C．a few D．few7．After the earthquake，_________ medical workers were sent to the disaster area．（）A．thousands B．thousandC．thousands of D．thousand of8．Throw the fish into the rubbish bin．How terrible it _________!（）A．lives B．swims C．jumps D．smells9．Don't jump the queue，_________ other people will not be pleased．（）A．or B．and C．but D．so10．﹣﹣Guess who I saw in the street this morning？It's Peter!﹣﹣No，it _________ be him．He is still in the U．S．（）A．wouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't 11．The discussion _________ for nearly twenty minutes when I arrived at the meeting．（）A．will last B．is lasting C．has lasted D．had lasted 12．The customer said that he _________ to the manager about their bad service．（）A．will complain B．would complainC．has complained D．is complaining13．You'd better _________ patient with your parents when they talk to you．（）A．be B．to be C．been D．being 14．The little girl kept _________ to her grandpa until he was out of sight．（）A．wave B．waving C．to wave D．waved 15．Doctor Zhang，leader of the medical team of experts，_________ by CCTV last week．（）A．had interviewed B．was interviewedC．has interviewed D．is interviewed16．_________ great fun it is to gather with close friends，chatting and laughing!（）A．How a B．What a C．How D．What 17．The twins have never been to any other city since they were born，_________？（）A．haven't they B．have theyC．don't they D．do they18．_________ it was a hard journey，the young men didn't give up halfway．（）A．Since B．When C．Unless D．Although19．﹣﹣Thanks for sharing your masks with us! ﹣﹣_________．（）A．That's right B．Never mindC．My pleasure D．I'd like to20．﹣Have you heard the news about him？He won a lottery（彩票）！﹣﹣_________（）A．What a lucky dog! B．It's hard to say．C．It's lovely．D．That's a good idea．Ⅲ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）21．A．except B．the ground C．wide D．include E．in different colorsBamboo is one of the nature's most surprising plants．Many people call this plant a tree，but it is a kind of grass．Like other kinds of grass， a bamboo plant may be cut very low to （1），but it will grow back very quickly．A Japanese scientists recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world （2）Europe．There are more than 1，000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains（平原）．Not all bamboo looks the same．Some bamboo plants are very thin．They may only grow to be a few centimeters（3）while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across．This plant also comes （4），from yellow to black to green．22．A．thirsty B．memory C．Asian D．die from E．made ofMany（1）countries have been using bamboo for many centuries．They often use bamboo for building new buildings．As a matter of fact，the cables（绳索）that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are （2）bamboo．The bridge has been in use for more than 1，000 years，and is still holding strong．In Africa，engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo．These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money，and their fields often（3）no rain and no water．It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use．Bamboo pipes and drills （钻）can help to make the poor（4）fields to be watered．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）23．The doctor told Windy to exercise at least a week if she wanted to keep healthy．（two）24．To reduce the spread of virus（病毒），many countries stop from entering．（foreign）25．Simon didn't say anything about the case because he wanted to keep the secret to ．（him）26．Last night I had a cup of coffee in Starbucks，and then I found it hard to fall ．（sleep）27．Before the sun rose，the old went to the sea to look for the lost boat again．（fish）28．The parents were thankful to see that their children came back home ．（safe）29．All of the trousers are well designed，and I don't know which one to ．（choice）30．Do you know what makes so many planes and ships in Bermuda Triangle（百慕大三角）．（appear）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词）31．Thomas has already finished his report on fighting against pollution．（改为否定句）Thomas finished his report on fighting against pollution ．32．To leave us a good impression ，Kitty put on her prettiest dress for the party ．（对划线部分提问）Kitty put on her prettiest dress for the party ？33．Alex was proud of his father ． He wrote many articles about him ． （合并成一句）Alex was proud of his father he wrote many articles about him ．34．As we all know ， many travellers visit the Great Wall every year （改为被动语态）As we all know ， the Great Wall by many travellers every year ．35．Linda didn't have supper and went to the concert in a hurry yesterday ．（保持句意基本不变）Linda to the concert supper yesterday ．36．"How did the ancient people build that stone bridge ？" asks Tom ． （改为间接引语）Tom wants to know the ancient people that stone bridge ．37．to ， an ， important ， keep calm ， it ， in ， emergency ， is ． （连词成句） ．Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）38．Do you hate dirty beaches ？We can't pay you ，but here is a chance to meet other volunteers and have fun ．We need people who are strong and can help clean up /Blue Water Beach ．We don't want to put off this job until summer ．We need your help to collect Are you interested in repairing things ？ We have set up a group ． Home Love ， to help old people who need to fix up their homes ． If you have repair skills ， join us for eight hours a month ． You can learn more about house building andand carry garbage ． If you are available for six hours on Saturday ，call Mr ． Want at 558﹣6660．get experience and training ．Call Home Love at 555﹣4663．EFSL Club is looking for native speakers of English to join in an experiment ． This experiment is carried out over the Internet ． You don't need any specific knowledge other than understanding and speaking English at a native level ．The first task will take you around 15 minutes ．After this task ， you can decide whether you want to continue the experiment ． The tasks involve reading texts and designing questions and answers ． If you are willing to help ， then please email us ： club3864@hotmail ．com Are you good at working with children ？ We need two persons to volunteer at Sunshine Children's Hospital ．You need to be friendly and optimistic ﹣ the children are sick and you need to make them happy ．Your job is to set up a play group for the children with funny games that you can play in their rooms ． If you can spare an hour three times a week ，come and join us! It's a great chance to learn about hospitals and teaching ．Email us ： sunshinech@sina ．com（1）If you want to be a volunteer ， you need to work six hours on Saturday ．A ． in the EFSL ClubB ． at Sunshine Children's HospitalC ． on the Blue Water BeachD ． of Home Love ．（2）If you have repair skills and want to learn more about it ， you can ．A ． email to club3864@hotmail ．comB ． email to sunshinech@sina ．comC ． call Mr ． Wang at 558﹣6660D ． call Home Love at 555﹣4663（3）EFSL Club needs people who to join in the experiment ．A．have some specific knowledgeB．understand and speak English very wellC．are good at doing experimentsD．can read and design questions and answers（4）Which of the following is not suitable for the children at Sunshine Children's Hospital？A．Paper cuttings．B．Flying kites．C．Singing．D．Drawing．（5）The underlined word "optimistic" means ．A．successfulB．helpfulC．thoughtfulD．cheerful（6）We can probably read the material above on the page of a newspaper．A．advertisementB．entertainmentC．fashionD．businessB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）39．Studies prove that there are many differences between people who own kittens and those who own puppies．1．Cat lovers are not afraid to be alone．Wonder why so many （1）girls own cats？Cat people love to spend time and live alone．They prefer to stay at home rather than party all night long．Dog lovers，（2），enjoy the company and they have trouble living alone．2．Dog lovers seek companionship（伙伴关系）Many people adopt or buy dogs．One of the （3）is that they look for long﹣term companionship．Dogs love the company and tend to spend more time with people than just sleep the whole day on the couch．Dog owners are the same．My friend，who is a big dog lover，says，"The best thing about owning a dog is companionship：When I come home，my puppy comes to （4）me as if he has not seen me for ages．"3．Cat lovers tend to ignore rulesDogs are more obedient than cats．While it is extremely hard to make a cat to walk with you in the park or teach them to sit or lie down when needed，dogs do those things easily．The same goes for dog lovers ﹣they（5）the rules and obey when needed．Cat people often ignore the rules they do not like．4．Cat lovers are more （6）Cats lovers do not bother about a single life．They have enough strength to survive the hard times all alone and deal with any problem without any help．Without someone else's help．Dog people have trouble solving their problems．（1）A．lovely B．likely C．lonely D．friendly（2）A．indeed B．instead C．in fact D．for example （3）A．reasons B．secrets C．results D．choices（4）A．notice B．catch C．greet D．cheer（5）A．follow B．explain C．protect D．break（6）A．responsible B．powerful C．confident D．independent C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）40．A Welcoming Way to Show China to the WorldModern life is not easy and full of stress．It will be nicer to get away from all the noise and congestion（拥挤）and live a simpler life in the countryside．This is what popular vlogger（网络视频录制者）Li Ziqi did．Li was raised on a farm by her grandparents，but at the age of 14 she left the farm to work in the city．However，she found that city life was （1）d and decided to move back to the countryside．"When I worked in the city，it was only about survival，" she said，"In the countryside，I am（2）t living．"When Li was back，she began making videos about her daily life and posting them to the Internet．She now has more than 20 million followers on Sina Weibo and over 7.5 million subscribers on YouTube．Her fans admire the way she makes（3）e by herself：growing food and preparing traditional Chinese dishes，cutting down bamboo and making furniture，dyeing（染色）cloth and making her own clothes．The videos are beautifully made，but Li says she hopes her videos an provide people with （4）e as well as fun．"I want people in the city to know where their food comes from．Some children （5）b rice grows on trees!"The idyllic（田园诗般的）countryside life Li shows has the magical power of making people feel comfortable and relaxed．When we talk about Chinese culture，the first things that come to many people might be bullet trains．5G technology and fast﹣developing cities．However，it is actually the more traditional side of China that is much more （6）a to people from other cultures．Through her videos．Li lets the world know that Chinese people are good at making works of （7）a out of even the simplest materials ﹣﹣this is definitely a way to show China to the world．D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）41．Stephen Glenn is famous American scientist who has made several very important medical breakthroughs（突破）．Many people were dying to know the secrets to his fantastic achievements．To solve the mystery， a reporter interviewed him asking why he was able to be so much more creative than theaverage person．Stephen Glenn said that it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about four years old．He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator and it fell，spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor ﹣a real sea of milk!Instead of shouting at him，giving him a lecture or punishing him，his mother said，"Steve，what a great and wonderful mess you have made! Well，the damage has already been done．Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up？"Indeed，he did．After a few minutes，his mother said，"You know，Steve，whenever you make a mess like this，eventually you have to clean it up and restore all the things to its proper order．So，we should clean it up．" He used the sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk．His mother then said，"You have a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands．Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it．" The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands，he could carry it without dropping it．What a wonderful lesson!This famous scientists said that it was at that moment that he knew_____．Instead，he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new，which is，after all，what scientific experiments are all about．Even if the experiment doesn't work．we usually learn something valuable from it．（1）Stephen Glenn is more creative than an ordinary person，isn't he？（2）How old was Stephen when the experience with his mother happened？（3）What did his mother ask him to do when Stephen spilled the milk all over the floor？（4）How can a little boy carry a big bottle without dropping it？（5）What can be filled in the blank to complete the sentence in the last paragraph？It was at the moment that he knew ．（6）What do you think of Stephen's mother？Give two reasons．I think she is a mother because ．Ⅶ. Writing （作文）42．Write a passage of at least 60 words according to the given situation．情景提示：在本学期居家学习期间，你是如何开展学习的？有什么收获？请结合你的学习经历和体验谈一谈．（除诗歌外文体不限．）Expressions for references：take online courses，watch video lectures，organize Wechat groups，share the experiencefollow the advice，the self﹣learning ability．2020年上海市青浦区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1．Which of the following underline pars is different in pronunciation？（）A．My uncle worked in a factory last year．B．He painted a lot when he was a kid．C．Tim jumped highest in his schoolD．Mary asked if she could go home．【分析】下面划线部分哪一个与其他几项不同．worked 工作；painted 画画；jumped 跳；asked 问．【解答】worked[wɜːkt]；painted[ˈpeɪntɪd]；jumped[dʒʌmpt]；asked[a ːskt]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母组合ed在A，C，D选项中的发音是[t]，而在B选项中的发音是[ɪd]．B项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2．Which of the following sentences uses a rising tone（升调）at the end？（）A．Would you like to go with us？B．He had finished all the exercises．C．Where can tourists go in Shanghai？D．Please take your book with you．【分析】下面哪个句子在结尾使用升调？【解答】英语中一般疑问句用升调，陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句用降调．A句是助动词Would开头的一般疑问句，句末要用升调；B是陈述句，句末要用降调；选项C是where引导的特殊疑问句，句末要用降调；选项D是祈使句，句末要用降调，故选：A．【点评】考查句子的语调．要牢记哪些句型用升调，哪些句型用降调，分清所给选项属于哪种句型，英语中一般疑问句用升调，陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句用降调．3．Madam，I didn't make it．May I have _________ second try？（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】夫人，我没赶上．我可以再试一次吗？【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．题中表示再试一次，所此处用不定冠词the．second以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a 故选：A．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．4．We didn't expect that the virus would spread so fast _________ the beginning of this year．（）A．in B．on C．at D．from【分析】我们没有预料到病毒在今年年初传播得如此之快．【解答】in "在…之内"；on"在……时候、在……之上"；at "在、向、朝"；from "来自、从……起"，四者都是介词．at the beginning of this year．"在今年年初"，由题干"We didn't expect that the virus would spread so fast …the beginning of this year．我们没有预料到病毒…今年年初传播得如此之快．"可知，空格用at，因此答案应是at．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．5．While walking along the river，you can see many big trees on _________ side．（）A．both B．none C．either D．all【分析】当沿着河边散步时，你可以看到许多树在河的每一边．【解答】A both 都（两者）；B none 都不（三者以上）；C either 任何一个（两者）；D all 都（三者以上）．根据前文"当沿着河边散步时"，可知，河是有两边，所以排除B和D选项．both后接复数名词，either后接单数名词，而原句中side是单数，所以空格处填either．故选：C．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．6．The flats near the city center are _________ more expensive than those in the other places．（）A．a little B．little C．a few D．few【分析】市中心附近的公寓比其他地方贵一点．【解答】a little一些，有点，后可跟不可数名词、形容词或比较级；little几乎没有，很少，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，几个，后跟可数名词的复数形式；few几乎没有，很少，后跟可数名词的复数形式．more expensive更昂贵，为比较级，要用a little修饰．选项A符合题意．句意为：市中心附近的公寓比其他地方贵一点．故选：A．【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义和用法的基础上，结合具体语境，分析语言点，便可得出答案．7．After the earthquake，_________ medical workers were sent to the disaster area．（）A．thousands B．thousandC．thousands of D．thousand of【分析】在地震之后，成千上万的医疗工作者被派去灾区．【解答】根据选项，可知此处考查thousand的用法：基数词+thousand或thousands of．前面没有基数词，故用thousands of．故选：C．【点评】本题考查thousand的用法．首先要看前面有没有基数词，有基数词，thousand 不加s．没有基数词，用thousands of．8．Throw the fish into the rubbish bin．How terrible it _________!（）A．lives B．swims C．jumps D．smells【分析】把鱼扔进垃圾箱．闻起来真难闻！【解答】A．lives居住B．swims游泳C．jumps跳D．smells闻起来．根据Throw the fish into the rubbish bin，推出是鱼闻起来难闻．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．Don't jump the queue，_________ other people will not be pleased．（）A．or B．and C．but D．so【分析】不要插队，否则其他人会不高兴的．【解答】A．or否则B．and和C．but但是D．so因此．根据题干，可知是指：不要插队，否则其他人会不高兴的．选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．﹣﹣Guess who I saw in the street this morning？It's Peter!﹣﹣No，it _________ be him．He is still in the U．S．（）A．wouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【分析】﹣﹣猜猜我今早在街上看到谁了？是彼得！﹣﹣不，不可能是他．他还在美国．【解答】wouldn't不将会．mustn't不允许．can't不可能．needn't不必．根据He is still in the U．S．"他还在美国．"可知，"不可能"是他．表示否定推测用can't．故选：C．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加not，注意表示否定推测can't的用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．11．The discussion _________ for nearly twenty minutes when I arrived at the meeting．（）A．will last B．is lasting C．has lasted D．had lasted 【分析】当我去开会的时候讨论已经持续了将近20分钟了．【解答】结合when I arrived at the meeting可知last的动作发生在arrive之前，也就是过去的过去．故用过去完成时had+过去分词，故选：D．【点评】现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有关；过去完成时则是一个相对时态，它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去，更强调"过去的过去"，只有和过去某时或某动作相比较时，才用到它．12．The customer said that he _________ to the manager about their bad service．（）A．will complain B．would complainC．has complained D．is complaining【分析】顾客说他要向经理投诉他们的服务太差．【解答】根据题干，可知是指顾客说他要向经理投诉他们的服务太差．由said可知主句是一般过去时，从句表达的内容是将来时．当主句时态是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态和过去相关，故用过去将来时would+过去分词．故选：B．【点评】熟悉过去将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．13．You'd better _________ patient with your parents when they talk to you．（）A．be B．to be C．been D．being【分析】当你的父母对你说话时，你最好对他们有耐心．【解答】根据You'd better，可知had better do sth最好做某事．固定搭配．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．The little girl kept _________ to her grandpa until he was out of sight．（）A．wave B．waving C．to wave D．waved【分析】小女孩不停地向爷爷挥手，直到看不见为止．【解答】根据题干，可知考查keep doing sth不停做某事．固定用法．故选：B．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．Doctor Zhang，leader of the medical team of experts，_________ by CCTV last week．（）A．had interviewed B．was interviewedC．has interviewed D．is interviewed【分析】医疗专家组组长，张医生上周被中央电视台采访．【解答】A had interviewed 过去完成时；B was interviewed 一般过去时的被动语态；C has interviewed 现在完成时；D is interviewed 一般现在时的被动语态．根据时间状语last week，句子用一般过去时，排除ACD三个选项．主语Doctor Zhang和谓语动词interview之间是被动关系，所以空格处填一般过去时被动语态was interviewed．故选：B．【点评】根据时间状语判断句子的时态，同时判断主语与谓语动词之间是主动还是被动关系．16．_________ great fun it is to gather with close friends，chatting and laughing!（）A．How a B．What a C．How D．What【分析】和亲密的朋友聚在一起聊天、欢笑是多么有趣啊！【解答】感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中fun是不可数名词，乐趣，句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！故选：D．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答．17．The twins have never been to any other city since they were born，_________？（）A．haven't they B．have theyC．don't they D．do they【分析】这对双胞胎自出生以来从未去过别的城市，是吗？【解答】原句是现在完成时，根据句中的never可知陈述句部分是否定，所以反意疑问句用肯定have they．故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合反意疑问句的构成准确作答．18．_________ it was a hard journey，the young men didn't give up halfway．（）A．Since B．When C．Unless D．Although【分析】尽管这是一段艰难的旅程，但是这些年轻人没有半途而废．【解答】A since 既然；B when 当…时；C unless 除非；D although 尽管．根据句意，前文表示"这是一段艰难的旅程"，后文表示"这些年轻人没有半途而废"，可知，前文表让步关系，所以空格处填引导让步状语从句的连词although．故选：D．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断正确的答案．19．﹣﹣Thanks for sharing your masks with us! ﹣﹣_________．（）A．That's right B．Never mindC．My pleasure D．I'd like to【分析】谢谢你和我们分享你的口罩！不客气．【解答】A．That's right你说的对；B．Never mind不要紧；C．My pleasure不客气．D．I'd like to我想要．根据Thanks for sharing your masks with us!可知应说不客气．故选：C．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Thanks for sharing your masks with us!结合选项作答．20．﹣Have you heard the news about him？He won a lottery（彩票）！﹣﹣_________（）A．What a lucky dog! B．It's hard to say．C．It's lovely．D．That's a good idea．【分析】你听说过关于他的消息吗？他中了彩票！真是个幸运儿！【解答】A．What a lucky dog!真是个幸运儿！B．It's hard to say．很难说；C．It's lovely．它是可爱的．D．That's a good idea．这是一个好主意．根据He won a lottery （彩票）！可知应说真是个幸运儿！故选：A．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，He won a lottery（彩票）！结合选项作答．Ⅲ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）21．A．except B．the ground C．wide D．include E．in different colorsBamboo is one of the nature's most surprising plants．Many people call this plant a tree，but it is a kind of grass．Like other kinds of grass，a bamboo plant may be cut very low to （1）B ，but it will grow back very quickly．A Japanese scientists recorded onebamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world （2） A Europe．There are more than 1，000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains（平原）．Not all bamboo looks the same．Some bamboo plants are very thin．They may only grow to be a few centimeters（3） C while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across．This plant also comes （4） E ，from yellow to black to green．【分析】竹子不是树，而是一种草．除欧洲以外，差不多世界各处都生长竹子．竹子的种类很多，生长的很快．【解答】（1）B．考查名词．根据句中的cut和low，结合所给的选项，看出这句话的意思是"像其他种类的草一样，竹子可以被砍得距离地面很低，但它很快就会长起来"，因此这里应该填写the ground．故答案为B．（2）A．考查介词．根据句中的everywhere和横线后边的Europe，确定这里要填写介词except，意思是"除了"，是排除了它后面提到的名词．句子的意思是"竹子在差不多除欧洲以外的世界各地都能生长"．故答案为A．（3）C．考查形容词．根据前一句话Some bamboo plants are very thin，看出这句话的意思是"它们可能只长到几厘米宽（指直径），而有的从一边到另一边，可能有30多厘米"．故答案为C．（4）E．考查短语．根据后面的from yellow to black to green，确定前面说的是颜色，所以应该填写in different colors．This plant also comes in different colors，意思就是"这种植物也有不同的颜色"．故答案为E．【点评】读懂文章的意思，从上下文中查找相关信息来推测所需单词的词义，同时利用词性等语法知识结合选项来确定答案．22．A．thirsty B．memory C．Asian D．die from E．made ofMany（1） C countries have been using bamboo for many centuries．They often use bamboo for building new buildings．As a matter of fact，the cables（绳索）that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are （2）E bamboo．The bridge has been in use for more than 1，000 years，and isstill holding strong．In Africa，engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo．These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money，and their fields often（3） D no rain and no water．It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use．Bamboo pipes and drills （钻）can help to make the poor（4） A fields to be watered．【分析】本文介绍的是竹子在亚洲和非洲一些国家的用途．【解答】（1）C．考查形容词．根据单词所在的位置看出，这个单词和Many一起作countries的定语，因此结合结合选项看出，这里应该填写形容词Asian．这句话的意思是"许多亚洲国家使用竹子已经有许多年了"．故答案为C．（2）E．考查短语．分析句子结构可以看出，the cables是这句话的主语，横线的后面是名词bamboo，所以这句话的意思是"拉起四川岷江河上吊桥的绳索是用竹子做成的"，所以这里要填made of．be made of 是短语，意思是"由…制作而成的"．故答案为E．（3）D．考查短语．根据前面两句话的内容，可以推断本句话的意思是"他们的田野经常由于缺少雨水而枯死"，所以要填写die from，这是短语，意思是"死于…"，本文是指田地因缺少雨水，庄稼干枯而死．故答案为D．（4）A．考查形容词．本段中心意思是说非洲农民用竹子找水的情况，因此本句话的意思就是"竹筒和钻子可以帮助使干渴的田野得到灌溉" ，因此要选择形容词thirsty，作fields的定语．故答案为A．【点评】读懂文章的意思，从上下文中查找相关信息来推测所需单词的词义，同时利用词性等语法知识结合选项来确定答案．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）23．The doctor told Windy to exercise at least twice a week if she wanted to keep healthy．（two）【分析】医生告诉温迪，如果她想保持健康，就至少每周锻炼两次．【解答】根据…a week ，可知是指一周两次twice a week．故填twice．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．24．To reduce the spread of virus（病毒），many countries stop foreigners from entering．（foreign）【分析】为了减少病毒的传播，许多国家禁止外国人入境．【解答】根据stop…from entering，可知是指禁止外国人入境．stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事．foreigner外国人，此处是复数形式．故填foreigners．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．25．Simon didn't say anything about the case because he wanted to keep the secret to himself ．（him）【分析】西蒙对这个案子什么也没说，因为他想保守秘密．【解答】根据keep the secret to…，可知是指保守秘密keep the secret to oneself．him 对应反身代词是himself．故填himself．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．26．Last night I had a cup of coffee in Starbucks，and then I found it hard to fall asleep ．（sleep）【分析】昨晚我在星巴克喝了一杯咖啡，然后我发现很难入睡．【解答】根据fall，可知考查短语fall asleep入睡，固定短语．．故填asleep．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．27．Before the sun rose，the old fisherman went to the sea to look for the lost boat again．（fish）【分析】在太阳升起之前，这个老渔夫又去海边寻找丢失的船．【解答】根据the old…went to the sea to look for the lost boat again，可知是指这个老渔夫又去海边寻找丢失的船．fishman渔夫，单数名词．故填fisherman．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．28．The parents were thankful to see that their children came back home safely ．（safe）【分析】看到孩子们都安全回家了，父母们都很感激．【解答】根据came back home，可知是指安全回家．此处是副词safely修饰动词came．故填safely．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．29．All of the trousers are well designed，and I don't know which one to choose ．（choice）【分析】所有的裤子都设计得很好，我不知道该选哪一条．【解答】根据题干，可知考查已完成接不定式．which one to choose该选哪条．故填choose．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．30．Do you know what makes so many planes and ships disappear in Bermuda Triangle（百慕大三角）．（appear）【分析】你知道是什么原因让那么多飞机和船只消失在百慕大三角消失吗？【解答】根据so many planes and ships…in Bermuda Triangle，可知很多飞机和船只消失在百慕大三角消失．disappear消失，动词，make sb do sth使某人做某事．故填disappear．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词）。

浙江省台州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2

浙江省台州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2

浙江省台州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I will never forget the lesson that I learned when I was in my primary school.One day, my 1．teacher, Mr. Brown came into the classroom. Without saying anything,he drew a line on the blackboard. Looking at the confused students, he. asked,"Who can make the line 2．?"Before he finished what he wanted to say, all of us laughed and cried,"That's too easy.""But there are some 3．. You can't remove the existing(己有的) line. You can't crase any part of it. 4．you can't even touch it."Mr. Brown added.We had never 5．that the line needed to be shortened without doing anything to it! All at once, the whole class fell into 6．. We were just looking at each other, but 7．of us came up with any idea. All our mind seemed to go blank. When I looked at Tom, the smartest student in the class, I noticed him quietly8．his head.After a while, complaints could be heard everywhere."It's impossible. It can't be done."" 9．can we do that without touching the line?"Mr. Brown didn't say anything. Slowly he 10． a piece of chalk, and carefully drew on the board another line that was longer than the first one. Then he 11．,"We can't make the line shorter, but we can draw a longer line to make it look shorter."For some time there was dead silence. Then smiles of 12．appeared on every young face.Finally we shouted and applauded(鼓掌) 13．as we realized we had learned a useful lesson.For many people, when they are faced up with competition, the first idea that will come into their mind easily is to cut others' line short. However, the art teacher showed his primary students in a 14．way that it is the wrong way to win a competition 15．cutting the line short. The right way is to make your own line longer. 1．A．math B．art C．Chinese D．English2．A．shorter B．longer C．thicker D．straighter3．A．ways B．ideas C．rules D．problems4．A．And B．But C．So D．Or5．A．agreed B．thought C．promised D．remembered 6．A．sleep B．sadnessC．silence D．embarrassment7．A．neither B．all C．some D．none8．A．keep B．lower C．hit D．nod9．A．Why B．What C．When D．How 10．A．threw away B．picked up C．looked for D．stared at 11．A．argued B．repeated C．explained D．mentioned 12．A．relief B．sadnessC．pride D．understanding13．A．excitedly B．politely C．quickly D．proudly 14．A．safe B．similar C．special D．difficult 15．A．after B．with C．from D．byA、B、C、D四个选项中选出(本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分)阅读理解16．What was wrong with Frank Smith?A．He didn't do well in a test.B．His mother was terribly ill.C．He had a bad time with his mom.D．He couldn't sleep well at night.17．What might be the missing words in the sentence"Be ready to ▲ ."?A．keep up working B．trust yourselfC．accept it bravely D．make another start18．What does Mary try to tell Frank with the poem?A．Get ready to win.B．Never be beaten by failures.C．Nothing is impossible.D．Success comes from hard work.阅读理解Frida Kahlo was a Mexican artist. She was born in Coyoacan, near Mexico City,in1907. Frida grew up in a bright blue house with her parents and sisters. When she was six years old, she became ill with polio(小儿麻痹症) and had trouble walking fast.Frida spent a lot of her life in and out of hospitals. She had many health problems and she suffered (遭受) a lot of pain. When she was eighteen, she was in a bus accident. She broke lots of bones and she spent many months recovering. It was at this time that Frida started to paint. Many of her paintings from this time are about her life to show her pain.In 1929 Frida married Diego Rivera, a Mexican artist who was famous for painting hugemurals (壁画) on walls. Both artists continued their work and became successful at home and abroad. After they got married, Frida started to wear traditional Mexican clothes and became interested in Mexican folk art. This influenced her paintings, which are very bright and colourful, with an original style that is very personal to Frida. However, they continued to show the pain and sadness which she experienced during her life.Frida Kahlo died on 13 July 1954, after suffering more and more health problems. Her husband died three years later. Today Frida and Diego's home, La Casa Azul, is a very popular museum. It displays paintings by Frida and Dicgo, as well as many objects from their life, to help tell the story of one of the most important artists in the twentieth century.19．What can we learn from the passage?A．Frida suffered a lot of pain in her life.B．Diego Rivera's paintings were bright and colorful.C．Frida and Diego got married at the age of twenty-nine.D．Frida and Diego's home has become a famous place for people to paint.20．What does the underlined word"they"refer to in paragraph 3?A．Frida's paintings.B．Frida and her husband.C．Frida's parents and sisters.D．Traditional Mexican clothes.21．What is the correct order in which the following events happen?a. Frida got hurt a lot in an accident.b. Frida's paintings are displayed in her home.c. Frida had a terrible illness and couldn't walk well.d. Frida's paintings were influenced by Mexican folk art.A．a—c—d—b B．c—a—b—d C．c—a—d—b D．a—d—b—c22．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A．Frida's PaintingsB．Amazing Mexican PaintingsC．A Great Mexican Woman PainterD．The Most Important Artist In Mexico阅读理解Do you ever feel like you are just running from one activity to another? In school, do you rush from one subject to another? When things happen so fast, you may easily get lost in what you are doing or learning. It is important to stop yourself every now and then to think about what you've been doing or learning.Self-reflection (反省) means slowing down and calming yourself, including calming your mind. By buing calm and going slowly, you give your brain a chance to look at the things it has already received. Some people prefer to do the self-reflection only in their mind. Others write notes.Either method works, depending on your own learning habits. Here are some tips on self-reflection in your study.Use natural breaks in your textbooks as chances to stop and reflect. School textbooks are often divided into chapters and units. This makes it easier for you to begin the process of self-reflection.Look for the times when you complete a unit of study in the subjects you are learning, such as math,social studies, science and art. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test or quiz.Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some connections. Sometimes just pausing(暂停) to think deeply allows your brain to make connections. Having lots of connections allows your brain to quickly retrieve_information when you need it again.Next, think about things that you are unsure of. For example, maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you're not sure how it works together with the other body systems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you're not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to look for answers the next time you are working with the same topic.Self-reflection is a very important skill for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try itnow.23．Why does the writer begin the passage with two questions?A．To ask readers for some tips about learning.B．To help readers get the main idea of the passage.C．To make readers interested in reading the passage.D．To get readers to think about things they are unsure of.24．How many tips on self-reflection are mentioned in the passage?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.25．What does the underlined word"retrieve"probably mean in paragraph 4?A．Store up.B．Get back.C．Look through.D．Pass down.26．What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A．To suggest a new learning skill to students.B．To show students the importance of learning.C．To introduce a new school subject to students.D．To describe a special learning experience to students.阅读理解Alaska is disappearing slowly, but surely. It is believed that since the 1950s, as much as 15%of Alaska's land area has disappeared. How can a whole Alaska be disappearing? The problem is that Alaska's glaciers are melting (融化).The state has more than 100,000 glaciers. These glaciers account for about75,000 square kilometers, or 5% of the state's area.According to a recent report by the US Geological Survey, 99%percent of Alaska's glaciers are diminishing (减少). This diminishing seems mainly because of the increase in global temperatures. Since the 1960s, the average year-round temperature has increased by almost 3℃. Besides, the average winter temperature has increased by over 6℃. Presently, an estimated 100 cubic kilometers of ice is disappearing from Alaskan glaciers every year. It may be even more in the near future.Another problem facing Alaska is its melting permafrost(冻土). Much of the land in Alaska used to be forever frozen or frozen for most of the year. Now, the melting permafrost is causing a number of problems for people living inAlaska. Roads and public poles are falling down. Also, the hard permafrost that prevented beaches from eroding (被侵蚀) during storms is now melting.People who live along Alaska's coasts are being forced to move away. For villages on small low islands, one terrible storm could wipe out the whole community.The melting permafrost and increasing temperatures are both influencing the forests of Alaska.As the permafrost under the forests melts, insects that normally do not turn up until the warmer seasons are appearing sooner. If something can't be done to change things, people will not see Alaska's forests at the end of the century.Some scientists believe that human activities have something to do with a global increase in weather temperature. Whatever the cause of rising temperatures may be, the fact remains that temperatures are warming, influencing Alaska for the worse. Terribly, this could be a pre view of what will happen to the rest of the world in the next century. 27．How does the writer show us the serious problem of Alaskan glaciers' disappearance?A．By using sayings.B．By listing numbers.C．By telling stories.D．By making comparisons.28．What do paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about?A．The temperature in Alaska.B．The problems Alaska is faced with.C．The melting permafrost in Alaska.D．The people's living conditions in Alaska.29．What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards Alaskan glaciers' disappearance?A．Uncaring.B．Supportive.C．Hopeful.D．Worried.30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A．Alaskan glaciers will surely never be seen in the near future.B．Alaska's forests will disappear soon because of the rising temperatures.C．The hard permafrost is quite important for villages on small low islands.D．Everyone believes that human activities are the main cause of rising temperatures.(本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分)阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项) , 将其序号填入46-49题, 并完成第50题。

2020年浙江省中考英语模拟试卷5套(附答案解析)

2020年浙江省中考英语模拟试卷5套(附答案解析)

中考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A1.The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to ______．A. encourage children through readingB. teach children to draw picturesC. introduce some local performersD. raise money for children aged 5 to 122.According to the text, we can ______ in the charity drive．A. play Yo-Yo with the volunteersB. give away used books to kidsC. watch performances on SaturdayD. enjoy children's TV programs3.The text might be ______．A. a news reportB. a meeting noticeC. an advertisementD. a science storyBNearly three-fourths of American teenagers own smartphones-many of them filled with all kinds of apps．Thirty-one percent of teens get in touch with friends they have not met in person，and thirty-two percent have communicated with a complete stranger online．An officer named Pamela Casey in the US is helping children know more about smartphone dangers．Casey joined "CBS This Morning" to discuss the risks and how parents can protect their kids by changing the settings （设置）on their phones．Casey's interest in the subject began with a phone call from one of her friends whose daughter had been taking inappropriate （不适当的）photos．"She said she found them in a vault app．The app is like a calculator （计算器）but you put in a certain pass code．It took you to a vault that she had hidden all these photos that she had been sharing，" Casey said．The mother told Casey，"You've got to tell everybody．"4.How many American teenagers have their own smartphones？______A. About 25%．B. About 30%．C. About 35%．D. About 75%．5.Why did Pamela Casey join "CBS This Morning"？______A. To discuss the risks and protect kids．B. To help children know about smartphones．C. To get in touch with friends．D. To warn kids about the risks．6.What is not right according to the passage？______A. Parents can protect their kids by changing the setting on their phones．B. Most teenagers have communicated with a stranger online．C. The daughter of Casey's friend had been taking inappropriate photos．D. Casey's friend found her daughter's photos in an app called vault．7.What's the meaning of the underlined phrase " pass code"？______A. 地址B. 密码C. 通行证D. 身份证COnce upon a time，there lived a king who was unhappy．One day，he saw a servant who was singing happily while working and asked him in surprise，"Why are you so happy？" The man replied，"Your Majesty，my family and I don't need too much，just a house and some food．" The king was not satisfied with that reply．When he talked to his advisor，the advisor said，"I believe the servant hasn't joined The 99 Club．""What exactly is that？" the king asked．The advisor replied，"To know what it is，put 99 gold coins in a bag and leave it at the servant's doorstep．" So the king asked a soldier to do it ．When the servant saw the bag，he opened it and shouted happily，"So many gold coins!" He began to count them and after several counts，he was sure there were 99 coins．He wondered，"What could have happened to that last gold coin？"He looked everywhere but couldn't find it．Finally，he decided to work harder to make that 100th gold coin．From then on，his life was changed．He stopped singing and began to castigate his family for not helping him．Seeing this，the king didn't understand．The advisor explained，"The servant has now joined The 99 Club，which is full of silly people who have enough to be happy but are never satisfied because they're always wanting that extra （额外的）1．"Hearing this，the king decided to get out of The 99 Club．Guess what ! He succeeded．8.How did the king feel when he saw the servant working and singing happily？______A. Angry．B. Surprised．C. Happy．D. Worried．9.The servant was happy when ______ ．A. he saw the gold coins in the bag at first sightB. he had counted the coins for several timesC. he was sure there were 99 gold coins in the bagD. he was trying to find the 100 th gold coin10.The servant couldn't find the 100 th gold coin because ______ ．A. someone took it awayB. the advisor kept it for himselfC. his family hid it somewhereD. there wasn't the 100 th gold coin11.What do we know about the members of The 99 Club？______A. They were very lazy．B. They worked very hard．C. They never felt satisfied．D. They always helped others．DAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon？Many people feel this way after lunch．They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness．Or，in summer ，they may think it is the heat．However，the real reason lies inside their bodies．At that time，about eight hours after you wake up，your body temperature goes down．This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy．Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night of day．The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern．They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later．In many parts of the world，people take naps in the middle of the day．This is especially true in warmer weather，in which the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon．Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any weather．A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind，which is good for health in general．In countries where naps are traditional，people don't often have problems such as heart disease．Many working people，unluckily，have no time to take naps．Though doctors may advise taking naps，employers （老板）do not allow it! If you do have the chance，however，here are a few tips about making the most of your nap．Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up．A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward．This can also happen if you sleep for too long．_____；even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful．12.According to the passage，the reason why you sometimes feel sleepy in the earlyafternoon is that ______ ．A. you eat too much for lunchB. it's hot in summerC. your body temperature goes down at that timeD. you didn't have a good sleep last night13.Which of the following can be put in the blank the most properly？______A. If you do not have enough time，try a short napB. When you are not allowed to take a rest，listen to the doctorC. Although you are not sleepy，take a napD. After lunchtime，take a nap14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. If you get up at 6：30 am，you'd better take a nap at about 11：30 am．B. Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health．C. You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time．D. You'll feel sleepy at a regular period of time．15.What would be the best title for the text？______A. Just for a RestB. All for a NapC. Getting Tired and SleepyD. Taking Naps in Warmer Weather二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniel's love for the ride was tested one (16) afternoon．Your son's been in an accident, the lifeguard (救生员) reported to my (17) Mike over the phone hurriedly. "(18) he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye. "Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He (19) 26 stitches（缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was (20) home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched, Mike drove (21) to the airport after they left the doctor's office. He greeted (22) at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel?" I questioned. I remember thinking the (23) must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident, but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car, my son reached out both arms, crying, "Oh, Mom, I'm so glad you're home. "I sobbed（抽泣）in his arms, telling him how (24) I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay, Mom," he said. "I'll be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days. "Was he (25)? I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but (26) I controlled myself．He kept asking me to let him go back on the (27) for the next seven days. One day after I (28) "No" to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game．"Mom, you taught us never to (29) what we love. "I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep (30) for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world．16. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing17. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father18. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though19. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered20. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking21. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly22. A. her B. them C. us D. me23. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions24. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud25. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite26. A. instead B. already C. even D. often27. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair28. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated29. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up30. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret三、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）31.What do you know about Hainan？It has warm sunshine，golden (1) （海滩）andblueseas．The province has some other (2) （有趣的）features （特点）．Today let's takea closer look at the island province．If you are bored of Sanya and Haikou，you may want to go to Sansha (3) （代替）．Sansha is China's southernmost city，(4) （包括）many small islands in the Xisha，Zhongshaand Nansha island groups．Its government is seated on the island of Yongxing．(5) （自从）Sansha was built in 2012，a hospital，a library and a movie theater have been built on Yongxing．Over 2.5 (6) （百万）plants have been planted there to protect the(7) （环境）．Tourists can enjoy a (8) （自然的）view of the South China Sea and its peacefulislands．They can also see a number of cultural relics （遗迹）．Every year，from October to April，people from all over China go on (9) （假期）to Hainan to enjoy the warm weather and fresh air．Most of them are elderly （老年的）people from other parts of China，especially (10) （在东北的）China．32.It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children's Home!Dylan Terry is my favorite (1) （sing）．I like him because he sings (2) （wonderful ），he's cute and he helps the kids a lot．We (3) （stand）near the door，waiting for him．Everyone was very excited．Finally，he arrived (4) shook hands with us．He was so nice! He sang several songs for us．Some of us even started dancing (5) he was singing．We were having a great time!(6) our surprise，Dylan joined us for lunch．He brought us (7) big cake．Everyone atesome and (8) was delicious．While we were eating，Dylan told us many interesting (9) （story）about himself．I never thought I could talk to my favorite pop star．It was just like a dream．I (10) （remember）this unforgettable experience forever．四、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）decide ，twenty ，no wonder ，though ，reply33.______ she gave no sign，I was sure she had seen me．She only ______ with a smile when she met me．He asked me the question for the ______ time this month．My brother is really bad at making ______ ．______ you can't find anybody here，they're all away at a meeting．五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）34.The Yangko Dance is a traditional Chinese folk （民间的）dance．And it was createdby the farmers when they worked in the rice field hundreds of years ago．Many Chinese people like the dance and take it as an important method of relaxing，no matter when there is a Spring Festival or when there are some special celebrations．Before the Yangko Dance starts，the music is performed to build the dancer anatmosphere （气氛）and a rhythm （节奏）to follow．As the dance's content is from special folk legends，men and women performing thedance are dressed in colorful costumes and necessary props （道具）are used．During the dance，the dancers are wagging （摇摆）their body and walking at aspecial pace to present old stories to the audience in a new style．The dance also shows their happy mood and life．While the dancers are dancing on the ground，there is usually a big crowd around them，enjoying and sharing the feelings of the dancers there．How long has the Yangko Dance been created？______What do people use the Yangko Dance to do？______What is performed before the Yangko Dance starts？______What are the dancers dressed in？______What do the dancers present to the audience？______六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）35.中央电视台《经典咏流传》节目的播出，再次激发了人们对经典文学作品的阅读热情．读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长．请根据以下要点提示，以"Growing up with Reading"为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书或一首诗，并建议大家多读书，读好书．要点提示：1．获取知识，开阔眼界；读书的重要性2．提升自我，增强自信…1．作品内容简介；读过的一本书或一首诗2．读书感悟及对自己的影响．1．利用闲暇时间多读书，养成读书的好习惯；多读书，读好书2．多读经典文学作品…注意：（1）短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯．（2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名．（3）词数80-100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇： classics经典作品； open up one' s eyes开阔眼界； improve oneself提升自我；be more confident更自信； responsibility责任 cooperation合作．Growing up with ReadingHave you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV ？ This program makes us more interested in reading books， especially classics．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【解析】【文章大意】本文是一个广告，介绍一个慈善活动，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院。

浙江省宁波市2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(二)及参考答案

浙江省宁波市2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(二)及参考答案
Later,he became a teacher and 8 thefirst public school in Chinese history. Today,people still follow 9lessons. He told u s that we all have 10worthyto be learned. "When I am with 11 people,one of them must be better than me insome areas. I cho ose their good qualities andfollow them."
Confucius is not only a great teacher,but also a famousthinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most importantteachings are about 14 andgood manners." A person should be strict with himself,but be kind to 15 people." he sai d.
ough he lived over2,000 years 2,people still remember and respect him3 his contribution to the education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu,which lies 4 Shandong Province. He lived during the Springand Autumn Period. H

2020年中考二模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析

2020年中考二模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析

2020年中考⼆模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第⼀部分听⼒I. 听句⼦选图画看图听句⼦,选出与句⼦意思⼀致的图画.每个句⼦读⼀遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句⼦选答语根据你所听到的句⼦,选出正确的答语.每个句⼦读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第⼀段对话,回答第11和第12⼩题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第⼆段对话,回答第13-15⼩题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短⽂理解根据你所听到的短⽂内容,选出最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第⼆部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨⾳找出画线部分与其他单词发⾳不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialogB) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. the B. a C. /7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom. A. to B. in C. at8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people. A. caring B. honest C. stupid9.Amy takes exe rcise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t11.This is our _______ school year,we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It doesn’t matter13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily,he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easily B. badly C. suddenly14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A. throw awayB. turn offC. show up16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late VI. 完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.Bing Xin, one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(⽂学). She was born___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best works Letters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___. Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China,too. Many of her works were about ___28___ problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. schoolVII. 阅读理解（⼀）阅读下列三篇语⾔材料,根据语⾔材料的内容,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(⾏程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussionBOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoyyour work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.36. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB. gardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundC. why many people like gardening so much37. What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A. Walking.B. Planting.C. Gardening38. Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?A. Garden.B. Park.C. Home.39. What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?A. Flowers.B. Sunlight.C. Your work.40. The best title for this passage might be “________”.A. Enjoy Your HobbyB. Gardening, My FavoriteC. What Is Gardening?CFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.41. Most people think that “fashion” means ________.A. booksB. clothesC. holidays42.By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes. A. wearing a fashionable coat B. eating in a new restaurantC. looking at pictures of people 43. In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information. A. three B. four C. five 44. “There is money in fashion.” means ______.A. people like fashion and money B. fashionable things are expensive C. one can make money through fashion 45. The passage is mainly about _____. A. the changes of fashion B. the kinds of fashions C. the money in fashionVIII. 情景对话A: Hi, Steve. I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.B: ____46____A: At 4 o’clock.B: Well, I was shopping at Baihui Supermarket.A: Oh. By the way, ____47____B: With my sister.A: Well, tomorrow we will go to plant trees in the city park. _____48_____B: Yes, I’d like to. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. _____49_____A: Let’s go there by bike. Riding is a good way to protect the environment.B: _____50_____A: Let’s meet at 8:00 am, at the school gate.B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.A. When and where shall we meet?B. Would you like to join us?C. What time did you call me?D. who did you go shopping with?E. where shall we go?F. What shall we do?G. How shall we go there?IX. 阅读理解（⼆）阅读下⾯短⽂,按要求完成下列各题.阅读下⾯短⽂,按要求完成下列各题.In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed---pajamas(睡⾐). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher’s Smile.Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen and Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher di ed of cancer at a young age. Christopher’s Smile aims to raise money to fund development of new drugs to treat childhood cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers.The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Ju nior School organized the event Pajama Day to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid 1 pound to wear his or her pajama to school on Pajama Day.” said a youn g organizer.Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.51. Why did the students at LVS Ascot Junior School wear pajamas to school?(根据短⽂内容回答问题)52. Who set up the charity called Christopher’s Smile? (根据短⽂内容回答问题)53. Did the students of Grade 6 support Christopher’s smile? (根据短⽂内容回答问题)54. 从⽂中找出与下⾯句⼦中画线部分意思最接近的短语.The whole school joined in Pajama Day.55. In this passage, the underlined word “they” re fers to ________.X. 词汇选⽤⽅框内所给词的适当形式填空.每个词只能⽤⼀次.appear we harm gentleman work56. The boy is going to be an office _______ when he grows up.57. Air pollution and water pollution are quite _______ to people’s health.58. Ladies and ________! May I have your attention, please?59. It was bad luck. My keys ______, so I couldn’t get into the room last night.60. Their house looks a little small, but ______ is much bigger.B) 根据句意及所给的词⾸字母或汉语提⽰,补全单词.(注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卷的相应位置)61.Here is some boiled water. Have a drink whenever you are t________.62.We have to c________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.63.The governments should develop l________ to stop people from killing sharks.64.What an ________ (丑陋的) picture! The park was badly polluted.65.A recent________ (调查) showed 75% people like playing cell phones in their free time.XI. 书⾯表达66.书⾯表达2018年1⽉以来,琼海市开始推⼴使⽤共享单车,你对这⼀举措有什么看法？请根据下⾯的表格提⽰内容写⼀篇短⽂,谈谈共享单车的利弊及使⽤共享单车的建议,以便在英语课上与同学们交流.要求：1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范；2. 必须包含所给提⽰,但不要逐字翻译,并做适当发挥；3. ⾏⽂中不得出现真实⼈名、校名或地名；4. 词数80左右.(⽂章开头和结尾已给出,不计⼊总词数)Recently shared bikes can be seen everywhere on the street in Qionghai. Many people use them for work, for sport or just for fun. I think …What’s your opinion about shared bikes? Will you choose one as your everyday vehicle?答案与解析第⼀部分听⼒I. 听句⼦选图画看图听句⼦,选出与句⼦意思⼀致的图画.每个句⼦读⼀遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句⼦选答语根据你所听到的句⼦,选出正确的答语.每个句⼦读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第⼀段对话,回答第11和第12⼩题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第⼆段对话,回答第13-15⼩题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短⽂理解根据你所听到的短⽂内容,选出最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第⼆部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨⾳找出画线部分与其他单词发⾳不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialog【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B【解析】【1题详解】lady中划线部分发/ e?/的⾳,⼥⼠；plastic划线部分发/?/的⾳,塑料的；manager划线部分发/?/的⾳,经理,A 中划线部分发⾳是不同于B和C划线部分的发⾳,故选A.【2题详解】bottle划线部分发/ ?/的⾳,瓶⼦；above划线部分发/?/的⾳,在……上；officer划线部分发/ ?/的⾳,办公室,B中划线部分不同于A和C划线部分的发⾳,故选B.【3题详解】work划线部分发/??/的⾳,⼯作；afford划线部分发/??/的⾳,买得起；airport划线部分发/??/的⾳,机场,A中划线部分发⾳不同于B 和C中划线部分发⾳,故选A.【4题详解】harmful划线部分发/ɑ?/的⾳,有害的；market划线部分发/ɑ?/的⾳,市场；war划线部分发/??/的⾳,战争,C中划线部分发⾳不同于A和B中划线部分的发⾳,故选C.【5题详解】degree划线部分发/ɡ/的⾳,度数；fridge划线部分发/?/的⾳,冰箱；dialog划线部分发/ɡ/的⾳,对话,B中划线部分不同于A和C中划线部分的发⾳,故选B.B) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. theB. aC. /【答案】C【解析】句意：树变绿了,春天开花了.考查冠词辨析题.a是不定冠词,泛指,⼀个,⽤于辅⾳因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词,泛指,⼀个,⽤于元⾳因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词,特指,⽤在独⼀⽆⼆名词前,像地球,⽉亮,太阳.但是,专有名词和表⽰⽉份、星期、季节、节⽇、三餐、学科、球类、棋类的名词前都不⽤冠词.in spring在春季；根据句意语境,可知选C.7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom.A. toB. inC. at【答案】C【解析】句意：我们教室的顶部有许多灯.考查介词短语辨析题.at the top of在……顶上,固定短语；根据句意语境,可知选C.8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people.A. caringB. honestC. stupid【答案】B【解析】句意：我们知道诚实的⼈不会说谎或欺骗⼈.考查形容词辨析题.A. caring有同情⼼的；B. honest诚实的；C. stupid愚蠢的.根据句意语境,可知honest符合句意,故选B.9.Amy takes exercise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence【答案】B【解析】句意：艾⽶每天锻炼⾝体.这就是她健康和充满活⼒的原因.考查名词辨析题.A. memory记忆；B. energy精⼒；C. silence沉默.根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t【答案】C【解析】句意：——托尼,你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——对不起,我不能.我得练习弹吉他.考查⽇常交际⽤语.根据答语I have to practice playing the guitar.,结合语境,可知是否定回答,可排除A.Could you please…表⽰客⽓的请求或建议,否定回答多⽤sorry,故选C.11.This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我们的第三学年,我们将在两个⽉后毕业.考查数词辨析题.基数词（one除外）后⾯接复数名词,school year是单数形式,可排除B.序数词需⽤定冠词the修饰,但是当序数词前⾯有代词或其他词修饰,则不⽤冠词.根据句意结构,可知选A.12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It do esn’t matter【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为明天会下⾬吗？——我希望不会.我讨厌下⾬天,⼜湿⼜冷.考查⽇常交际⽤语.A. I hope not 我希望不是,⽤于表达相反看法；B. That’s OK没关系,⽤于回应别⼈的感谢C. It doesn’t matter.没关系,⽤于回应别⼈的感谢.根据下⽂I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.,结合句意语境,可知是否定回答,故选A.13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easilyB. badlyC. suddenly【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天下午⼀辆汽车撞到了汤姆.幸运的是,他没有受到严重的伤害.考查副词辨析题.A. easily容易地,；B. badly很坏地,；C. suddenly突然地.hurt伤害,根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】句意：这道数学题对我来说太难了,所以我请玛丽帮我.考查连词辨析题.A. but但是,表转折；B. or或者,表选择；C. so所以,表因果.本句前后是因果关系（前因后果式）,需⽤so连接；根据句意语境,可知选C.15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A.throw awayB. turn offC. show up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：为了节约能源,离开房间时请关掉电视.考查动词短语辨析题.A. throw away扔掉；B. turn off关掉（电源等）；C. show up到场.根据句意语境,可知turn off符合句意,故选B.16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming【答案】C【解析】句意：⼀周之后是五⼀节.许多学⽣计划回家.考查动词时态辨析题.in a week⼀周后,⽤于⼀般将来时,可排除AB选项.go、come 等动词的现在进⾏时结构常⽤于表⽰将来的动作；根据句意语境,可知选C.17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How【答案】B【解析】句意：多好的消息啊！下星期⽇我们将在琼海进⾏⼀次学校旅⾏.考查感叹句.英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句,其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How引导的感叹句,其构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句good news好消息,news是不可数名词,需⽤“what +形容词+不可数名词”结构；根据句意语境,可知选B.18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having【答案】A【解析】句意：别太紧张,我们停下来喝杯咖啡休息⼀下吧.考查动词形式辨析题.stop停⽌,有两种结构：stop to do 停下来去做另⼀件事；stop doing停⽌做（正在做的）某事.根据句意语境,可知是建议停下来正在做的事去喝咖啡休息⼀下,故选A.19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant【答案】A【解析】句意：许多⼈认为每年都应该在我们城市周围种植更多的树.考查被动语态辨析题.本句是宾语从句,从句主语more trees是动词plant的受动者,需⽤被动语态；should应该,后接原形动词；根据句意语境,可知选A.20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late【答案】B【解析】句意：我们⽼师想知道你今天早上迟到的原因.考查宾语从句.宾语从句需⽤陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除.根据句意语境,可知选B.VI. 完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. Bing Xin,one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(⽂学). She was born ___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese ___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best worksLetters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___.Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China, too. Many of her works were about___28___problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. school【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B【解析】试题分析：本⽂是⼀篇⼈物⼩传,重点介绍了中国著名⼥作家冰⼼的简单⽣平和主要成就.【21题详解】句意：1900年她⽣于福建省.考查介词辨析题.be born in出⽣于；根据句意语境,可知选B.【22题详解】句意：她从⼩就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查动词辨析题.A. studied（研究性）学习；B. worked⼯作；C. found发现.根据句意语境,可知study符合句意,故选A.【23题详解】句意：她从⼩就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查名词辨析题.traditional Chinese stories中国传统⼩说（故事）；根据句意语境,可知选C.【24题详解】句意：她的第⼀篇⽂章发表于1919年.考查动词短语辨析题.A. came out出来,引申为“发表”等；B. came true 实现；C. came over⾛过来.her first piece of writing她的第⼀篇⽂章.根据句意语境,可知选A.【25题详解】句意：她写⼩说、诗歌等,但最著名的作品是她的⼉童作品.考查连词辨析题.本句前后是转折关系,需⽤but连接.根据句意语境,可知选C. 【26题详解】句意：她⾮常爱孩⼦,给他们写了许多温柔⽽明智的诗.考查形容词短语辨析题.A. serious and boring 严肃⽆聊的；B. gentle and wise 温⽂尔雅的；C. meaningless and scary 毫⽆意义和可怕.根据句意语境,可知选B. 【27题详解】句意：我们发现她最好的作品《寄⼩读者》是不会轻易被忘记的.考查副词辨析题.early 和slowly 意义相对；根据句意语境,可知easily 容易地,符合句意,故选C. 【28题详解】句意：她的许多作品都是关于⼥性问题的.考查名词所有格.根据下⽂She believed mother ’s love is the greatest love in the world.,结合句意语境,可知women’s 符合语境,故选C. 【29题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的⾓⾊.考查动词辨析题.A. played 扮演；B. took 带⾛；C. brought 带来.play a role 发挥作⽤/扮演⾓⾊,固定短语.根据句意语境,可知选A . 【30题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的⾓⾊.考查名词辨析题.根据句意语境,可知family 符合语境,故选B.点睛：完型填空是难度最⼤的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于⼀体.是考查语⾔综合运⽤的能⼒的⼀道题.解题的⽅法第⼀要带着空,通读⽂章,搞清事件发⽣的背景.紧紧抓住上下⽂语境所提供的信息,充分利⽤各种线索,语法知识,以及句⼦之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下⽂背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项.VII. 阅读理解（⼀）阅读下列三篇语⾔材料,根据语⾔材料的内容,从每⼩题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(⾏程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussion【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】试题分析：本⽂对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的⽇程安排.【31题详解】题意：William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理将于抵达北京.考查细节理解题.根据⽇程安排Monday, May 18 4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co.,可知是星期⼀,故选B.【32题详解】题意：他们将于5⽉19⽇上午9点30分 .考查细节理解题.根据⽇程Tuesday, May 19 9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building,可知在亚洲贸易公司⼤楼进⾏探讨,故选A.【33题详解】题意：他们的⼩组讨论将持续 .考查细节理解题.根据⽇程安排2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussion,可知分组讨论五个⼩时,故选B.【34题详解】题意：他们将于星期三（交通⽅式）到上海.考查细节理解题.根据⽇程6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai,可知乘飞机到上海,故选C.【35题详解】题意：这封信的主要内容是关于 .考查⽂意理解题.根据信件内容,可知是对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的⽇程安排.选A.点睛：对于阅读理解题,⾸先要粗读⽂章了解⼤意,其次通过细读,理解全⽂.在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题⽬,根据题⽬要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读.在阅读理解的题⽬中,所设问题主要有以下⼏种⽅式：找主题或概括⽂章的中⼼思想、就⽂中的具体事实和情节进⾏提问、根据⽂章的表层意思进⾏深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的⽅式,进⾏有侧重地阅读.1、概括⽂章中⼼思想.1)⽂⾸呈现主题句.2)⽂尾出现主题句.3)⾸尾呼应展现主题.4)⽂中表述主题.前⾯提出问题,⽂中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在⽂中导出,⽽后再做进⼀步的解释.5)⽂章没有主题句.在这种情况下,考⽣要把所有的细节综合起来.进⾏逻辑推理,概括归纳出⽂章的主题句.2.掌握⽂章的具体事实和重要情节.在考题中,经常会见到就⽂章中某⼀具体事实和重要情节进⾏测试的题⽬.这就要求考⽣在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发⽣的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点.还有⼀些测试题,要求考⽣在理解的基础上,通过⾃⼰的思维将理解的内容系统化,⽐如计算、排序等题型.BOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to s pend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one。

【附28套模拟题】2020年杭州市中考英语模拟卷(2)(附听力材料和答案)

2020年杭州市中考英语模拟卷（2）（附听力材料和答案）听力部分（25分）一、听短对话回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the woman from?A.AmericaB. ChinaC. Germany2. How many children are there in the family?A.TwoB. ThreeC. Four3. What does the woman mean?A.She enjoyed the music at the party.B.She liked the food at the party.C.She didn’t have a good time at the party.4. What’s the weather like now?A.CloudyB. FineC. Windy5. What is the woman going to do?A.She is flying to Hong ongB.She is going to buy an air ticket.C.She is going to say good-bye to Bill.二、听长对话回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面两段长对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. What is the man invited to do?A.To teach in his mother’s school.B. To give a party.C. To give a talk.7. Will the man go back to school?A.Yes, he will.B. No, he won’tC. We don’t know.8. Which of the following is TRUE ?A.The women advised him not to go back to school.B.The man didn’t want to go back to school at first.C.The man used to like school but had some trouble in his subjects.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

2020中考英语模拟试卷（二模含答案）

2020中考英语模拟试卷（⼆模含答案）2020年初中学业⽔平模拟考试（⼆）英语（试题卷）温馨提⽰：1．答卷前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每⼩题答案后，⽤铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。

如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答⾮选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上⽆效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

4. 试题卷由听⼒技能、阅读技能、知识运⽤和写作技能四个部分组成，共75个⼩题，其中听⼒材料读两遍。

第⼀部分听⼒技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊。

第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

1.What does Sam want to be?A B C2. What does Li Dan want to eat for dinner?A B C3. What is the woman looking for?A. B. C4. How will they go to the hospital?A. B. C.5. Why does Scott look tired?A. B. C.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）听下⾯6段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is Jane going to do?A. Go shopping.B. See a movie.C. Buy train tickets.7. How will they go to the city center?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By car.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2020年浙江省中考英语模拟冲刺卷(二)(原卷版)

冲刺2020年浙江中考英语模拟卷（二）（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

EXCITING NEW COMPETITION!Give your workplace a spring facelift!Living magazine is offering three prizes of between ￡10, 000 and ￡50, 00o to be spent on improving the school, college or office where you spend so many hours each day! If you win, the money will be yours to spend as you wish to make life more pleasant.Just think! You could spend it on any of the following:◇improving the look of the place (new wallpaper, tables or pictures).◇better study places (a computer room, a language laboratory or a small library).◇improving the outside area(making a garden or a car park for example).◇better sports places (a small gym or a swimming pool).To enter, all you have to do is to design:◇five ways you plan to spend the money if you win.◇what you want to include(for example, sofas in your new computer room).◇why these changes will make your workplace a better place to be!Email us your design at livingmagazine@ before June 16th.If you want to get more information, please contact us:Tel+323-647-4200 Fax+323-647-4245Don't miss this great chance to improve your workplace!1.The text tells us that the new competition ________.A. can help you get good gradesB. is organized by Living magazineC. allows only students to enterD. provides more than three prizes2.Those who want to enter the competition are supposed to ________.A. describe how to spend the prizeB. mention the money they haveC. hand in their designs after June 16th.D. visit Living magazine in person3.What kind of writing is the text?A. An email.B. A diary.C. A note.D. A poster.B阅读短文，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

浙江省宁波市2020年中考英语模拟考试卷及参考答案

浙江省宁波市2020年中考英语模拟考试卷一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其标号填写在括号内。

During those years, I used to compare my mom with mybest friend Kayla's mom.Kayla'smom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable 1 and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to d oanything she liked. I really 2 Kayla. My mom didn't give me much pocket money 3 she always told me that I should behavemy self. I was 4 with her.Whenever Ididn't get what I wanted, I would 5 to my mom, Kayla's mom would give her that! Iwish she were my mom. 6, my mom would calmly say "7 Kayla". I couldn't understand her. "Sheshouldn't be feeling sorry for Kayla!" I thought. "She shoul d befeeling sorry for 8."One day, Icouldn't help 9 toMom, "Poor Kayla? Lucky Kayla! She gets everything she wants! Why do youfeel sorry for h er?" I burst into tears.My mom satdown next to me and said 10, "Yes,I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a(n) 11 that she will nev er be taught."I looked 12 at her. "What are you talking about?"Mom saidwith care, "One day she will really 13 something. Maybe she'll find out that she can'thave it. Her mother won't always be 14 togive her money, and what's more, money can't buy everything."She 15 , "Ihave taught you important lessons by not giving you everything you want. You'llknow how to look for bargains and 16 money, but she won't. You'll understand thatyou need to 17 hard to get the things that you want but shewon't. When Ka yla is a grown woman, she'll 18 oneday and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you've got. Lifelessons are m ore 19 than modern clothes and delicious food."It tooksome time, but I 20 understood my mom's words. Now I am a happyand well-behaved Grade Nine girl student.二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）2. 阅读理解Little drops of water, Little grains of sand, Make the mighty ocean, And the present land. Little deeds of kindness, Little works of love,Make the earth happy, Like the heaven _____. Word bank: virtue n. 美德Thus the little minutes, Humble though they be,Make the mighty ages,Of eternity.Thus our little errors,Lead the soul away,From the path,Of virtue.Word bank: eternity n. 永恒（1） What does the underlined word "mighty" mean?A . tinyB . smallC . mediumD . huge（2） The best word for the blank in the poem is _____.A . belowB . overC . aheadD . above（3） The author is trying to tell us the value of _____.A . waterB . virtueC . loveD . little things3. 阅读理解Larry andJo Ann were a common couple. Like any other couple, they tried to make endsmeet and do the right thing for their children. However, they still oftenargued about small things in their life. They wanted to make changes."Youknow, Jo Ann, I've got a magic chest. Every time I open it. It's full of cleanclothes," Larry said. "I want to thank you f or filling them all theseyears."Jo Annlooked at her husband and felt strange. This wasn't the first time Larry haddone something strange recently, so Jo Ann forgot it quickly. But it happenedagain a few days later."JoAnn, there was a great dinner," Larry said one evening. "I enjoyedall you have done in the past 15 years. You have cooked lots of delicious foodfor me and the kids."Jo Ann was growing worried. "What's wrong withmy husband?" she wondered.Day in andDay out, Larry continued to express his thanks.Overseveral weeks, Jo Ann grew used to that. Her steps became a little lighter andsmiles were seen on her face more often.Larry hasnever told Jo Ann the reason for his change but both the couple knew the secretof the great change.（1） According to the passage, what do many other couples do?A . Try to make ends meet.B . Do everything for children.C . Argue about small things.D . Make changes all the time.（2） How did Jo Ann feel when Larry talked about the chest?A . StrangeB . HappyC . CalmD . Angry（3） It took Jo Ann _____ to get used to what Larry said and did.A . one day and one nightB . several weeksC . A few daysD . over one year（4） We can infer the secret of the great change is _____.A . being humorousB . being thankfulC . being cleverD . being rich4. 阅读理解If you put a buzzard (秃鹰) in a cage without a roof, thebird will be a prisoner. Even though it can fly, it can't fly through t he openroof. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground witha short run of 3 or 4 meters. Without spa ce to run, he will not even try tofly, but will stay in his small jail for the rest of his life.The ordinary bat that flies around at nightcan not take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can dois sh uffle about helplessly. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able tothrow itself into the air. Then it takes off quickly. But on flat gr ound, itwill never fly.A bee dropped into a cup will stay thereuntil it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at thetop, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom.It will look for a way where none exists, until it comple tely destroys itself.In many ways, there are lots of people likethe buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling with all their problemsa nd frustrations, not realizing that the answer is right there above them.（1） A buzzard can't fly through the open roof of a cage because _____A . it is too big and heavy to fly up.B . it always starts its flight with a short run.C . it has gotten used to living in the cage.D . it is too lazy to fly further or higher.（2） Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that the bat _____A . is a kind of smart birdB . never flies around at nightC . can take off quickly from the groundD . can only take off a high place（3） Which of the following is NOT true about the bee?A . The bee will stay wherever it is placed.B . The bee will die in the cup if not saved in time.C . The bee tries to escape from th e sides.D . The bee doesn't see the way out at the top.（4） What lesson does the story teach us?A . Different animals have different living habits.B . Animals will always give up when in trouble.C . We should try new ways to d eal with difficulties.D . We should solve problems by ourselves.5. 阅读理解Being bornduring the Great Depression (萧条) , as the middle of sevenchildren to a carpenter's family, was not a "silve r spoon"experience, but I am one well blessed in life.Our familyhad a large garden, raised two pigs each year for their meat, and had a familycow for our milk. During the D epression, Dad out of work, we started to do somewashing for the neighborhood, employing up to seven girls at one time, an dfarming 12 acres of nearby land to earn a few extra dollars.I wasblessed with good teachers to help with my learning. After graduating fromcollege, I spent two years in the army, allowing me to see Europe and build onlife's experiences. I returned home, got a job in the local bank, married mysweetheart, and thought I was on my way to a normal lifestyle.I wascalled back into the army when they built the Berlin Wall, just six monthsafter completing my tour of duty in Germa ny. That too, turned out to be ablessing, as I hadn't worked long enough at the bank to begin health insurance.A yearlater I returned home to work at the bank again. I worked my way up through theranks to become CEO before re tiring at the end of 1997. I was blessed to havehad good employers and employees in my work. I've been blessed to have ad evoted wife and wonderful children and grandchildren.Today, Ilook back on those great experiences and see they were my possibilities togrow.Timestaught me to save for a rainy day, to help those less fortunate than me, to putothers first, and the joy of being a vo lunteer.（1） How did the author's family live through the Great Depression?A . By selling vegetables, pork and milk.B . By selling furniture by his father.C . By opening a laundry and farming.D . By washi ng clothes for the rich.（2） Why did the author return to the army?A . He completed his work in the bank.B . He completed his duty in Germany.C . He wanted to live a normal life in the army.D . The world situation changed.（3） What's the tone (语气) of the text?A . SeriousB . RegretfulC . HumorousD . Grateful（4） What can we infer about the author from the passage?.A . He is a prepared and kindhearted man.B . He was born in a rich family.C . His father was once out of work.D . He became CEO before retiring.6. 阅读理解Foodsometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food canget an illness called food poisoni ng. Food poisoning is usually not serious,but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin withinho urs of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certainmicroorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria andother microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods.After entering the body, these tiny living things release poisons that makepeo ple sick.Somechemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while itis being grown, processed, or pr epared. For example, many farmers spraychemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a badreaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Someplants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. Theseinclude certain kinds of seafood, gr ains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.Whenpeople handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small.Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty plac es and in warm temperatures. Thismeans that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food onunwashed surfa ces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganismsfrom growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill a ny dangerousmicroorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals beforeeating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods thatgrow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that arepoiso nous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Mostpeople recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinkingextra water. If people eat natural pois ons, they must go to the hospital rightaway to have their stomachs emptied.（1） Which of the following statement is NOT true?A . Food when poisoned can make people sick.B . Food poisoning means death.C . Food poisoning comes in many kinds.D . Food poisoning can be serious.（2） We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning ___________ .A . always start with a feverB . are too common to be notedC . can usually be noticed within hoursD . need no attention（3） Food poison can be caused by all the following EXCEPT ___________ .A . some chemicalsB . low temperaturesC . some tiny living thingsD . certain natural materials（4） From Paragraph 5, we can learn that ___________.A . mushrooms should not be eatenB . vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC . natural poisons are more dangerous th an chemicalsD . different types of food should be handled differently（5） It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.A . natural materials are safe in food processingB . chemicals are needed in food processingC . food poisoning can be kept un der controlD . food poisoning is out of control三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）7. 任务型阅读Eyesightis very important in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are workingto see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but it's easy to protect our eyes in our daily life. Here are five suggesti onsfor a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Planyearly exams.________Experts advise parents tobring babies to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millionsof children now can have yearly eye check.Protectagainst UV rays. Long-term stay in the sun creates risks to your eyes. Nomatter what the season is, it's very im portant to wear sunglasses.________Giveyour eyes a break. Two thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day usingcomputers, phones, iPads…___ _____Expertsrecommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a20-second break and look at som ething 20 feet away.________As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesightan d promote eye health.Practicesafe wear and care of contact lenses. Many Americans use contact lenses toimprove their eyesight. While so me follow the medical guidance for wearingcontact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.___ _____Otherwise, you may haveproblems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Eat your greens.The Chinaoffice of the Argentine Football Association________offered her son a free football training."Medical worke rs have made many sacrifices since the outbreak of theCOVID-19. We should do our________(good) to contribute the stren gth from thesports industry to the nationwide fight against the epidemic," said onestaff member.六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）20. 2020年的春节，许多人选择待在家里，这和过去的春节不一样，你一定也有不同的经历。

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