高考专项七选五
高考英语七选五专项练习7.0
4The word “commitment” often causes people to instantly think of close relationships. Whether a person can respect the vows (誓约) and agreements is usually an indication of character.
E．Also, pay attention to his attitude and try to distinguish how it impacts his life.
F．Observe the person’s conversations and try to determine how often he tells lies.
高考英语七选五专项练习7.0
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
If you are trying to assess a person’s character, make sure you do not rely too heavily on factors that can be misleading. Instead, observe the individual’s ability to tell the truth and to commit.1
江苏高考英语七选五专项训练
七选五Tourism is defined as the phenomenon of people travelling to and staying in places outside their environment to enjoy, experiment and possibly consume fashion.But don't just picture yourself travelling to Lisbon and visiting one of Louis Vuitton or Miu Miu shops and buying a clutch （限量款）! 2 Fashion Tourism will not only make your credit card go crazy.Fashion Tourism will give you something to tell your friends when you come back home. It will make you wear clothes that you are not brave enough to wear in your home town. 3 Not mentioning buying the latest fashion magazines in foreign countries finding wonderful bargains in street markets, going to fashion museums and even trying to get inside a fashion show!So you may ask why we would go across the world to buy things in different stores. 4 We shop for essentials on holiday, to experience local culture through an engagement with local products and local crafts people. We look for exciting opportunities to shop while travelling and some destinations provide special tourist shopping activities for tourists to shop for goods.The concept of Fashion Tourism is an enjoyable experience. 5A．Think bigger and look around you,B．Fashion Tourism is a popular way of shopping.C．Shopping is simply a pleasurable activity in its own right.D．What's more, you can get endless new ideas and inspiration.E．It will also bring you lots of new ideas and clothing inspiration.F．You will be thinking: “Fashion Tourism? You mean Shopping Tourism, right?"G．It is filled with the social need, fanciness and the discovery of specialty shopping.Are you often getting angry? Do you often feel gloomy and down in your life? If the answer is “yes”, then maybe you have a Type D personality.People with a Type D personality usually lack confidence and have a great fear of disapproval (反对).This stops them from opening up to others. 6 The right thing is that they might be interested in people but afraid of communicating with them, because they don’t want to be turned down by others.Additionally, bad feelings such as worry, stress, depression (抑郁) and anger visit Type D people more often.A small event that is usually overlooked by others can upset them a lot, or even ruin their moods.7 The first thing you must understand about personality types is that they have nothing to do with genes (基因).Having a Type D personality doesn’t mean that you can’t change it.Learn to control your emotions, overcome the fear of disapproval and learn to express your feelings to others.Or, are you a Type A, B or C person? The personality theory describes Type A people as outgoing, energetic and organized. 8 .They set deadlines (截止日期) and achieve them strictly.They also hate delays of any kind.“I’m late.I’m late!” could be their pet phrase.For their attention on time, people with a Type A personality also tend to feel anxious and over-stressed.Different from Type A group, people with a Type B personality are laid-back.They have the ability to relax and enjoy small achievements.They seldom get stressed or depressed.However, individuals with such a personality have their weakness. 9To be brief, people with a Type C personality are perfectionists (完美主义者).They tend to take their time and check their work over and over again.Time is not that important to Type C people. 10 Because of their focus on details, they like to get to the bottom of things, and are often asking “why” or “how” something works.A．What really matters is the detail.B．What can you do with such a personality?C．There is a misunderstanding of personality.D．Time is of the utmost importance to them.E．They are often the last ones to complete their work or study.F．They spend a small portion of their time doing something to relax.G．But thinking that Type D people lack social interests is not correct.Earnest Hemingway’s story “The Capital of the world” is about a father and his teenager son, Paco. The son wants to become a matador to escape his father’s control so he runs away to the capital, Madrid. 11 Only a simple message is published—‘Dear Paco, meet me in front of the Madrid newspaper office tomorrow at noon. All is forgiven. I love you.’ Hemingway continues,“The next day at noon in front of the newspaper office there were 800 ‘Pacos’ all seeking forgiveness.”Hemingway’s story captures the human need to be forgiven. While there is no guarantee that those we hurt will forgive us, we should still try. 1213 This will only make things worse. Instead, we should express our deepest regret for the pain we cause—sometimes that acknowledgement is all that’s needed. 14 But we can find peace knowing that we did the right thing in asking forgiveness even though the outcome wasn’t what we hoped and wanted.15 It is very hard at first and needs a long period of time. When we forgive others, it doesn’t mean that we forget what they have done. What it does mean is that we are no longer emotionally and spiritually disturbed by their actions. Life is too short; we must learn to forgive.A．How to forgive someone who has hurt us?B．Forgiveness can be hard to acquire, but it’s not impossible.C．How do you feel when your life is full of hatred and regret?D．The son finds it hard for his father to forgive his misbehavior.E．One key thing in seeking forgiveness is to not make excuses for our actions.F．If the person can’t forgive us, we must accept it as a consequence of our actionsG．The father, eager to find his son, follows him and puts an ad. in the newspaper.Practical Ways to Show Respect for a Friend·Show respect for their life choices and decisions. Accept that people aren't always going to be just like you. They will make different life choices, have different views on politics and religion, and act differently in many ways. This doesn't mean they can't be your friends. 16 ·Give them the benefit of the doubt.17 If you're in doubt about something, ask your friends. Be respectful and give them the benefit of the doubt when you don't do. This alone will help you stay in their good graces（好感）.·Give friends your full attention.One of the best ways to show respect for someone is to listen to them carefully. Allow them to pause, convey non-verbal communication clues, collect their thoughts, and get it all out. Toooften friends listen with half an ear or jump in the minute their friend pauses with an even worse story. 18 When your friend is talking, pay attention.· 19Treat your friends respectfully when you argue with them. Make your friendship a safe place by not embarrassing your friend or expressing your private disagreements in front of other people. Be publicly supportive and kind to your friends so that they know you value your friendship with them.·Show up, be there, and do what you say you' re going to do.20 So just show your friend the best kind of respect by being on time, keeping promises, and being the friend they can always count on. That's the way to truly show respect.A．Assumptions can be a dangerous thing.B．Consider your friendship a precious gift.C．This type of behaviour is very disrespectful.D．Tell your friends what you think about them directly.E．In fact, you can almost do nothing but accept the differences.F．It means that you'll need to take a step back, reserve judgement, and show respect.G．No one likes an unreliable friend who says he'll be there and then doesn't show.Many candidates pursue an MBA with hopes of altering their career paths. In our current environment with declining economic conditions, this is likely to be an increasingly common strategy.However, applicants looking to change careers should put in some extra work now to show that your desired career is both authentic and attainable. 21Here are some actions you can take while you complete your MBA application essays and interviews.Do your research.Know the role and industry that you desire to join and understand the skills required for success. Check LinkedIn to see where MBA graduates are going and talk to friends or former classmates who work in the field. 22 The more you know about your future industry, the more authentic your essays will sound as you begin to articulate (清楚说明) your goals.Look for extracurricular work in your target industry.V olunteering in your future industry or function can be a great way to not only solidify (使……固化) your interest, but also show the reader that you have truly given this future career some serious thought and consideration. 23Point out similarities between your current role and future goals. It is important to show admission committee members that you are set up to succeed. Even if you are not able to gain experience in your future industry, there are likely to be past experiences you can draw upon.24 Besides, point out how you have already developed and shown these skills.25 This is particularly important if you are not currently working. It will be crucial to show that you have used time in between jobs effectively. Taking additional coursework can be a great way to improve your competitiveness.A．Understand the industry’s career path.B．Make a personal tie to your future career.C．Consider short-term educational opportunities.D．This will help add attraction to your overall story.E．Consider related activities to attract the attention of the reader.F．Think about the most important criteria for success in your future role.G．This is even truer for applicants who might have been recently laid off.Your high school years are part of the most formative (形成的) years of your life. 26 Though challenging, it is possible to be in high school and career ready. Here are some tips to help you choose a career path.27 This list should consist of all the professions, starting from the ones that interested you as a child to the ones you’re interested in right now, regardless of how strange they seem.Explore the professions. Once you’ve created a list, it’s time to do research. 28 All you need to do is read relevant articles, get more information about your potential dream career and learn more about the jobs on your list.Make a self-assessment. The final decision about your career choice should be based on you, your interests, hobbies, personality and preferences. To ensure that you choose a career that isright for you, you’ll need to ask yourself where you see yourself in 10 years. 29 Make a shortlist. Now, after you’ve gone through all the steps above, it’s time to narrow down further. 30 By the time you make the final decision. You’ll already be aware of the requirements of your career path. At this stage, you should have a career plan to help you achieve your goals and get in your dream career path.A．Create a list of professions.B．It greatly reflects what you want to do.C．It only requires careful thinking and planning.D．As a result, the time comes when you have to choose the right career path.E．Well, different careers require a set of specific skills, talents and qualifications.F．Don’t worry; this research is nothing similar to what you do for your term papers.G．Look at the career choices on your list again and leave out some choices based on what you’ve learned from your research.Building a lasting social relationshipWe all know that friends are special people who we share our lives with, and who share their lives with us in return. But seeking friends and keeping the friendship going are never easy.According to research recently published in the Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, the key is to use "we--talk". Led by University of California psychologist Megan Robins and her colleagues, the researchers reviewed and analyzed 30 different studies involving over 5, 000 participants. 31The word "we" moves people from an individual position into a partnership, which makes us more interdependent. “ 32 Word use is a window into what people are thinking and feeling without asking them. " Robbins told Science Daily.33 The primary point is that interdependence may bring about supportive and relationship-centered behaviors and positive perceptions of the partner-especially important in times of stress and disagreement.Contrary to "we-talk", there is "I-talk", which refers to the frequent use of the first-person singular pronouns, such as "I", "me" and "mine", when writing or speaking. Earlier this year, researchers analyzed a set of data that came from 47, 000 people in Germany and the US. 34As you can see from the two studies, too much "I-talk" can make you feel depressed. But "we-talk" can encourage you to become more positive and create a chain effect of healthy interdependence with others.So next time you are talking to a friend, try using more "we-talk". 35A．Their research also found that "we talk" is helpful for resolving conflicts.B．Self-centered people are found to be indifferent to many things in society and other people.C．Pronouns offer an insight into whether people see themselves as individuals or as part of a whole.D．If you are speaking in a person context, you're speaking about something that's of relevance to you.E．You may find yourself feeling more positive - and the effect it will have on your friend will be positive as well.F．This analysis of "we-talk" suggested that the frequent use of "we" and "us" is linked to happier and healthier relationships.G．They found that too much "I-talk" was an accurate linguistic marker for the likelihood that someone is feeling stressed or experiencing negative emotions.Not many people have an emergency fund even though it is essential. It will become your financial buffer (缓冲)in case something unexpected occurs. 36 You can one day tell yourself you’ll finally start saving up, but with the bills you need to pay and the other needs you must consider, your plan might fail. Here are a few aspects for you to consider when you wish to succeed in saving your rainy day fund.Usually, it is suggested that you save a total of three to six months’ worth of expenses.37 And if you get overwhelmed by the amount you need to save, you might become discouraged and fail. To settle the issue, forget about that suggestion. You should decide how much you want to save initially. For instance, you can just start with one month's worth of expenses. 38Budgeting is also important if you want to be financially healthy. Note what expenses are non-negotiable, such as your living expenses and food. 39 It's not bad to spoil yourselfsometimes, as long as the price is reasonable relative to your current financial situation.40 For instance, those who wish to pursue higher education will need to budget and save up for their school expenses. Even if they go to an affordable educational institution, other school-related expenses can still be quite a lot. So, knowing how to budget will help them survive school without falling much into debt.A．Therefore, you need to find a way to deal with it.B．Budgeting can help improve your academic performance.C．And when you achieve that, then you can set a higher goal.D．However, saving an emergency fund is easier said than done.E．Set aside some money for some non-essential expenses as well.F．But it's not that easy to set aside such a huge amount all of a sudden.G．Learning how to budget will be useful in other areas of your life as well.Music influences your emotions. In turn, your emotions influence your behavior. One of these is your food intake. 41 What does science say about this subject?Researchers at the University of Arkansas studied how music influences people when they eat in a restaurant. For the study, they used four types of music: jazz, classical, rock, and hip-hop. Their results showed that people had more appetite when they listened to jazz music while they ate.42 This has a lot to do with emotions. For instance, when you listen to music with harmonic rhythms like jazz, you feel happier. This increases your appetite.However, another study published in Psychological Reports suggests it isn’t only increased appetite that causes people to eat more. 43 A more stimuli-filled environment makes you eat more. In fact, they tend to urge you on to eat and even “encourage” you to eat faster. On the other hand, if the atmosphere in the restaurant is relaxed, you’re likely to feel more relaxed and spend more time enjoying yourself. For this reason, you’ll tend to eat less.Besides, the study conducted by the Journal of the Academy suggests that the volume of music can also have an effect on how you eat. More specifically, the study states that, with low-volume music, you eat better because you make healthier choices. On the other hand, the study claims that music at high volume increases stimulation and stress. 44 For this reason, restaurants should consider the fact when thinking about the optimization oftheir products and services. 45 They equip themselves with the technology needed to provide memorable experiences through music, greatly strengthening their relationship with the customer.A．Does music influence how you eat?B．Being in a rush to eat also plays a part.C．Does your emotion boost your appetite?D．However, they had less appetite when listening to hip-hop.E．In fact, many catering establishments have already taken action.F．This could prove to be quite an interesting concept for restaurants.G．This means you’re more likely to order comfort food or other unhealthy options.Culture is a popular word in sport. Coaches often relate the cause of their success or failure to this word. 46The short answer is, while the cultures of some sports teams can create long-term success, others will only deliver success in the short term, if at all. Culture is a key factor in the success of any organized group. So what is a sports team’s culture?Every team has a culture. 47Culture is a measure of the observable behaviors your team promotes and accepts. Basically, culture is best defined simply as “the way we do things around here” or “the way we behave around here”. 48 Some teams support a certain culture but actually behave in a very different way. Your team’s culture leads to either effective and productive results or ineffective and unproductive results.Now that we have begun to illustrate the importance of culture, what are the benefits of having a culture that is consistent throughout your organization or at your team level?49 Research has shown that when employees and senior leaders have the same view of the culture, the level of employee (including satisfaction, commitment and likelihood of recommending their organization as a great place to work) is much higher than in less consistent cultures. To put it frankly, when culture is consistent, everyone wins.Unfortunately, there’s not as much research about team culture in a sporting context. 50 There are many elements of organizational culture that are directly applicable in a sportingcontext.A．Even if you do not know what yours is, one exists.B．Consistent cultures tend to have more engaged people.C．But why should you care about your sports team’s culture?D．A different and unique culture can be one of your team’s disadvantages.E．Culture is neither what you think nor want to do, but rather what you do.F．The real question here is: what are the reasons for the success of a sports team?G．However, we can draw much from business-focused research, as in the end “people are people”.Ways to better your immune(免疫的)systemYour immune system does a remarkable job of defending you against disease-causing microorganisms(微生物). Follow the tips below to improve your immune system.*Getting enough vitamin D is a good idea. 51 Although it won’t protect you from getting the virus if you’re exposed, it could reduce the severity of the illness and help make recovery easier. You can get vitamin D naturally through sunlight. 52*Sleeping is crucial for your body’s ability to recover and defend itself. One of the most evidence-supported ways to stay healthy also happens to be free — getting enough sleep. 53 While you’re asleep, your body uses that time to do critical recovery and repair of essential functions, including your immune system. Just one night of poor sleep can reduce your immune cells by as much as 70%, research shows.* 54 Exercise can keep your body functioning well, since research shows that it supports infection-fighting cells. If you’re working from home or staying out of the gym, there are still plenty of ways to make you sweat — simple body movements like burpees(波比跳)and push-ups can give you a quick full-body workout with no equipment.*Trying to manage stress is one of the most important ways to stay healthy. 55 How you choose to relax will vary from person to person, whether that’s taking a walk outside, reading a favourite book, or taking time to practice yoga each day.A．Exercise can better your mood as well as keep you healthy.B．Stress can make a big difference to your immune system.C．There appears to be a connection between nutrition and immunity.D．What may appear to be a stressful situation for one person is not for another.E．It means 7 to 9 hours each night for most people, according to Harvard Health. F．Research has shown that the immune system needs vitamin D to fight off viruses.G．It’s also found in some foods, including fatty fish, eggs, cheese, and mushrooms.After millions of people around the country fill themselves with turkey and potatoes on Thanksgiving, they will wake up and think "I feel fat".There are three psychological reasons that make someone more likely to"feel fat". The first is a high degree of internalization (内化). 56 . Media images prefer a thin ideal for women or a muscular ideal for men. When you internalize it, you’ve taken what society said people should look like. The second is self-objectification. People tie their overall self-worth to their physical appearance. 57 You' re extra sensitive to anything that could be taken the wrong way. So if something's going on in either their environment or their bodies that makes them feel a certain way, they're more likely to respond strongly to it.58 You really are a little more bloated (浮肿)than usual. Maybe something strange is going on in your stomach that's making you a little gassy (胀气). Even drinking a ton of water can make you more bloated than usual. All are purely physical reactions that can cause that "I'm feeling fat" fear.59 And that expectation is kind of baked into the DNA of Thanksgiving itself. It's such a part of our culture to be sort of undervaluing our own bodies. This sense of "Oh, I'm so fat" or "Oh, I just ate so much" is culturally permitted. We can feel fat, in other words, because we think we should. It's valuable to emphasize that it's okay to enjoy food across the holidays. It's Thanksgiving.60 And this time，that boat is filled with gravy(肉汁).A．Besides, everyone else is in the same boat.B．The third reason is a high degree of sensitivity.C．It's often the case that if we look good, we feel good.D．The pickier you are about food, the healthier you will beE．Sometimes what causes the fat feeling is just your body.F．You expect to feel fat, so you convince yourself it's true.G．People easily accept others' beliefs and attitudes as their own.Every day is a gift, and if you look forward to enjoying each day, then you need to learn to make the most of your day. Here are some tips that can help you:● Have a great morning routine(常规). A good start will make you feel good and is sure to make the rest of your day good as well. Rise early and get ready for your new day. Go for a morning walk or run. Listen to good music. 61 All this will help you start your day in a positive way.●62 Since we spend most of our day in the workplace, it is necessary to relax between different tasks. Set a timer on your phone or computer to remind you it’s time to get up, leave your desk, go out and get some fresh air.● Try something new and learn from it. 63 To prevent this, step out and take some time to do things that you have never done before. This will not only make a day exciting, but it’ll also build your confidence.●Ask someone to be your partner. It could be your brother or sister, or a good friend.64 He or she will help you get over difficulties and achieve your goals.● Plan your schedule for the next day the night before. 65 This will help you save a lot of time later in the day. Focus on one thing at a time and give it your best shot before moving on to the next one.A．Have a good breakfast.B．Make time for short breaks.C．Try to do something fun every day.D．Doing the same things every day is boring.E．Review your day before you go to bed at nightF．This person encourages you, supports you and loves you.G．Make a list of all the tasks you want to complete the next day.Every student prefers to get high scores in their exams. But how can you effectively improve your memory and perform well in your exam? 66·Try the Memory Palace.For example, if you want to memorize some English words, you might store “furniture, television.” in your living room and “fridge, cooker...” in the kitchen. Then you can mentally travel through your house to recall each word. 67·Create your own songs.This method has been proven in several studies as a way of sending information to memory. You can use your favorite songs to recreate new songs with information you need to remember. The more interesting you make them, the better the result will be.·Take some deep breaths.68 If you are stressed you will have a more difficult time recalling information during an exam. You should put some energy into de-stressing but “turning of” stress is easier said than done. That’s why scientists recommend practice tests to you. Practice tests are not only a scientifically supported means of improving memory recall but they stand up to stressful situations.· 69If you are feeling distracted, do some exercise. Studies show that those who have exercised for15minutes and then complete a memory task, complete tasks faster than those who haven’t exercised. Even a simple walk can make a difference.There are so many suggested methods for you. 70 If you know that studying alone works best for you, go to self-study room often when you finish your classes at school.A．Reread your notes.B．Try a mini exercise.C．Try the following methods.D．We know exams are stressful.E．Skip out all the practice tests on purpose.F．Through this way, you can memorize these words easily.G．You need to think about the way that suits you best.How to fight your bad breathMore than 80 million people suffer from bad breath, according to the Academy of General Dentistry, a professional association of dentists from Canada and the United States. 71 , themost common reason is poor oral hygiene (卫生). Here are some ways to fight bad breath and bring others talking to you a more pleasant experience.72 .Onions and garlic add flavor to many foods, but they also add odors (臭味) not easily brushed away. The substances that cause their bad smells make their way into your bloodstream and travel to your lungs, where you breathe them out. The best way to avoid the problem is to avoid such foods.Avoid dry mouth.Saliva (唾液) is the key thing in your mouth that helps keep the odor under control because it helps wash away bacteria. 73 , try drinking water or chewing sugarless gum.Brush and floss (用牙线清洁).Oral hygiene experts recommend you brush your teeth at least twice a day and floss at least once to reduce plaque (牙斑). The sticky buildup on your teeth collects bacteria that cause bad breath, and trapped food adds to the problem. 74 , the experts warn. If you brush too hard you can wear down your teeth.Brush your tongue.75 . To rid your tongue of odor-causing bacteria, remember to brush it when you clean your teeth. If your toothbrush is too big to reach the back of your tongue, buy a scraper, which is designed specifically to apply even pressure across the surface of the tongue area. This removes bacteria and dead cells that brushing alone can’t take care of.A．Avoid certain foodsB．Don’t overdo things, thoughC．If you aren’t producing much salivaD．Bacteria don’t just live on your teethE．Brush your teeth after you eat these foodsF．Although bad breath can happen because of medical reasonsG．If your bad breath is thought to be caused by a potential health conditionThe Art of Man-on-the-Street InterviewsHave you ever observed the busy people of the street? Do they arouse your infinite thinking?。
高考语文七选五大全及答案
高考语文七选五大全及答案1. 平时生活中保持良好心态的重要性平时生活中保持良好心态对我们的健康和幸福非常重要。
首先，良好心态可以帮助我们更好地应对各种挑战和压力。
当我们面对困难和挫折时，积极的心态能够鼓励我们坚持下去，找到解决问题的方法。
其次，良好心态还能够提升我们的幸福感和生活质量。
当我们保持积极的心态时，我们更容易感到快乐和满足。
最后，良好心态还对我们的身体健康有积极的影响。
许多研究表明，积极的心态可以增强免疫系统的功能，预防心理和身体上的疾病。
2. 高考对学生的意义和影响高考对学生来说具有重要的意义和影响。
首先，高考是学生人生中的一次重要的评价和选拔机会。
考试成绩往往决定了学生是否能够进入理想的大学和专业，对他们未来职业发展产生重要影响。
其次，高考也是学生全面素质的综合体现。
除了学科知识的考察，高考还考察了学生的思维能力、组织能力和解决问题的能力。
最后，高考还有助于培养学生的自律性和压力管理能力。
为了取得好成绩，学生需要合理安排时间，制定研究计划，并有效管理自己的研究压力。
3. 现代社会中读书的重要性在现代社会中，读书对个人的成长和发展非常重要。
首先，读书可以帮助我们获取知识和信息。
通过阅读各种书籍和资料，我们可以了解到世界的各个领域和知识的最新进展。
其次，读书还可以提高我们的思维能力和语言能力。
阅读让我们接触到不同的观点和思想，拓宽了我们的思维视野。
同时，阅读也可以提升我们的写作和表达能力。
最后，读书还有助于培养我们的创造力和想象力。
通过阅读文学作品和艺术作品，我们可以激发自己的创造力，培养艺术欣赏能力。
4. 父母在子女教育中的重要作用父母在子女教育中扮演着重要的角色。
首先，父母是孩子的第一任教育者。
他们是孩子最早接触到的人，对孩子的言传身教有着深远的影响。
其次，父母是孩子的引路人。
他们应该引导孩子树立正确的价值观和人生观，培养良好的品德和行为惯。
最后，父母还是孩子成长过程中的支持者和榜样。
上海高考英语七选五专项训练
七选五School doesn’t have to be a prison. Whether you find school difficult, boring or just stressful, you can learn to make school easier and bring a lot more fun.____1____Try a team sport. Some schools offer team sports that allow you to make friends with your fellow students. Soccer, track and field, basketball and football, can all make school have a little more fun.____2____ If you don’t want to play sports, consider joining in the games and cheering for your team with your friends.____3____One of the most stressful parts of school can be making sure you have everything you’re supposed to have. Where’s your English homework? Where’s that math assignment? Is your pencil sharp? The less you have to worry about these little things, the more you’ll be able to focus and enjoy school. Be prepared for class and everything will be easier.Take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are like students: some are great; some are less than great. But teachers are in charge of the classroom. So even if you’re feeling frustrated or bored in class, you should be nice to your teachers.____4____Ask for help if you are having trouble with homework.____5____ Make it easy. Ask for help at school by joining an after-class study group, if your school has one. Ask your teacher if you can stay 10-15 minutes after school to ask a few questions about your homework, if you’re embarrassed to ask during class. It’s always better to ask after class.A．Stay organized.B．Manage your time better.C．Here are some ways to help you.D．So you can choose one of them to take up.E．Try to find kids you can talk to and play with.F．As a result, they will possibly be friendly back to you.G．If you’re struggling in school, don’t try to take it all on by yourself.The tragedy of the commons is an economic theory which outlines the problems with people sharing collective property versus private ownership. An example of collective property is when employees don’t feel any ownership in the chairs and desks in the office, so they don’t reportproblems when they occur. However, in private ownership, anything is checked and taken care of. The tragedy of the commons can ruin your business if you’re not careful. ___6___ Encourage teamwork. Numerous studies have shown that to employees, self-realization is even more important than money. We can self-realize by feeling like we are a team, jointly committed to a cause. ___7___ They don’t just have a job for themselves. Instead, they are set to make the company a success. Certainly, they have specific responsibilities, but their commitment to the business is all-embracing.___8___ There are some people who are naturally more gifted in particular areas. For example, one man who works for me is just a natural handyman. So, I asked him to keep an eye on the mechanical items that may need maintenance and repairs, and to go ahead and fix it. He should treat the property as if he owns itHold back the critical. Not everybody is cut out to be an overseer of a business. Some people are just too judgmental or negative. Even if such people have particular skills, you do well to not assign them to oversee others. They can drive everybody crazy. ___9___ This keeps them and everyone else happy.Welcome Feedback. You may notice something is not being taken care of here or there.___10___ This becomes a valuable tool to show employees that this is important to you, and you genuinely care about them and the state of your assets.A．Plan out management wisely.B．Assign tasks evenly among employees.C．Create a place for them where they work chiefly alone.D．There, however, exist such benefits as mentioned below.E．The question then comes: How do you deal with it in a business?F．Point it out in a respectful manner and figure out what is going on.G．Inspire everyone to take a heartfelt involvement in the business as a whole.As human beings, our ability to predict and prevent trouble is one of those superpowers that set us apart from birds and beasts. ___11___Dr. Michelle Newman, director of the Laboratory for Anxiety and Depression Research at Pennsylvania State University, presents some characteristics of out-of-control worrying, likefocusing on things over which you have no control, or which have a low probability of happening, and “catastrophizing” them. Worrying about a loved one who’s driving and picturing the horrible consequences of an accident is one example. ___12___Constant worrying and anxiety can increase your blood pressure and heart rate, which has been linked to a higher risk for cardiovascular (心脏血管的) diseases. Anxiety can also over activate your immune system. But isn’t there a benefit to lots of worrying? After all, if your mind is dealing with emergencies and potential threats, you can act now to prevent them, right?___13___ “Mostly worrying becomes a process to itself that doesn’t lead to problem solving or helping you in any way,” she says. “If you’re worrying about something,” she says, “you’re not taking steps to address the source of your worry, if that’s even possible.”In fact, worry is really a failure to live in the moment, Newman says. ___14___ Exercise, massage and other things that relieve physical tension are also helpful, she says.___15___ Select a spot you can get to easily every day, but that isn’t a place where you normally spend time, Newman advises. Your goal is to give yourself 20 or 30 minutes a day in that space, devoted only to worrying. “The rest of the day, you tell yourself you aren’t going to worry because you will at that time and place,” Newman explains. “The idea is that by setting apart your worry, you can control it.”A．That’s bad news for several reasons.B．Unfortunately, Newman opposes this idea.C．Activities like yoga that attempt to comfort your mind to the present may help. D．Focusing on a favorite relaxing setting has also proven worry-reducing benefits.E．But nonstop worrying can ruin your life and your immune system to some degree. F．Imagining issues that might lead to your losing your job and your home is another. G．Another great way to control your worry is to set aside a specific time and place for it.There have been several incidents in recent years where people died because of unsafe crowd conditions and stampedes(人群的蜂拥), the latest one unfolding in Seoul, South Korea, with at least 155 deaths reported. This may leave some people thinking there’s little you can do to survive a stampede. ____16____ But crowd-safety experts say there are several strategies that could help you avoid a potentially deadly outcome. Consider these steps below:The key to staying safe in a crowd begins as soon as you arrive at the location, says Randy Atlas, a safety consultant based in Fort Lauderdale. ____17____ It’s a piece of common sense advice that Atlas applies not just at big events, but even when entering almost any room.If there’s a sudden panic and crowds begin to push in a certain direction, your instinct (本能) may be to fight back and push the opposite way. ____18____ If you go against the flow, you increase your chances of getting tripped and knocked down. Another risk, according to experts: If you fight the crowd, you will tire yourself out quickly in a situation where energy is needed.As you move forward with the crowd, it’s best to move in a diagonal (对角线的) direction so you can potentially angle your way out of the situation. The goal is to get to the edge of the stampede where it’s less likely that you’ll end up stuck at a choke-point, like a doorway.____19____ Look for a solid structure to stand behind such as a pillar or a wall. Other places to duck; behind a car or even a lamp post.In many stampede events, people die simply because they are crushed to the point they can’t breathe. But a possible way to avoid this is to place your arms in front of you, almost in aboxer-like position. That could give you some very valuable breathing room—literally.____20____A．Another potential way is to shelter yourself.B．But that could be a big mistake, Atlas warns.C．In this case, you don’t necessarily have to wait and let time slip by.D．Namely, to take note of where the nearest exits are.E．It’s a simple pose, but surprisingly effective and possibly life-saving.F．Other events, such as a Halloween gathering, are likely to turn deadly.G．Indeed, it’s a frightening situation and circumstances may make it impossible to escape.Fun Ways to Learn English Faster·Read, read, read.One of the easiest things you can do to learn English faster is to read as much as you can.____21____ This will make your vocabulary better and it will also help you learn grammar and slang (俚语).·Watch movies.Watching movies will also help you improve your English, by helping you to hear what it sounds like and also helping you to learn new words. ____22____ Once you have a basic vocabulary, try to keep the subtitles (字幕) off and focus on listening for the words you do know and guessing the words you don’t know from what is happening on the screen.·Sing songs.Learning and singing songs is another good way to make your English better. ____23____ It will also help increase your vocabulary. Find a song you like, learn it, and learn what the lyrics (歌词) mean.·____24____You can also just make friends with English language speakers online and chat, email, and Skype together in order to practise your English. You can talk about whatever you want!____25____A．Make a friend.B．Join a fan community.C．Read things all the time.D．You can start watching with subtitles on.E．This will help you improve your pronunciation.F．Newspapers are a good way to learn the basics of a language.G．You can find online friends by joining fan communities or through language-learning communities.How to Improve Your MemoryCan’t find your cars keys? Forget your grocery list? You’re not alone. Everyone forgets things occasionally. ____26____ Consider the following ways to sharpen your memory.Include physical activity in your daily routine.For most healthy adults, the Department of Health and Human Services recommends at least 150 minutes a week of moderate aerobic(有氧的) activity, such as brisk walking, or 75 minutes a week of vigorous aerobic activity, such as jogging—preferably spread throughout the week.____27____Stay mentally active.Just as physical activity helps keep your body in shape, mentally stimulating activities help keep your brain in shape—and might keep memory loss at bay. Do crossword puzzles. Play bridge. Take alternate routes when driving. ____28____Volunteer at a local school or community organization.____29____You’re more likely to forget things if your home is messy and your notes are disorganized. Take down tasks. appointments and other events in a special notebook, calendar or electronic planner. You might even repeat each entry out loud as you jot it down to help strengthen it in your memory. Keep to-do lists current and check off items you’ve completed.Manage chronic(慢性的) diseases.Follow your doctor’s treatment recommendations for medical conditions, such as depression, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity and hearing loss. ____30____ In addition, review your medications with your doctor regularly.A．Get organizedB．Learn to play a musical instrument.C．Various medications can affect memory.D．Still, memory loss is nothing to take lightly.E．Set aside a place for your wallet, keys, glasses and other essentials.F．The better you take care of yourself, the better your memory is likely to be.G．If you don’t have time for a full workout, squeeze in a few 10-minute walks throughout the day.Recent research shows that listening to music improves our health in surprising ways. If we take a music lesson or two, that musical training can help raise our IQs and even keep us sharp in old age. ____31____Music Reduces PainAs Bob Marely once put it: “One good thing about music, when it hits you, you feel no pain.” Research at Drexel University found that music reduced pain more than standard treatments in cancer patients. Other research showed that music can ease pain in patients. ____32____Music Keeps Your Brain Healthy in Old AgeA study with healthy older adults found that those with ten or more years of musicalexperience scored higher on cognitive (认知的) tests than musicians with one to nine years of musical study. ____33____ “Since studying an instrument requires years of practice and learning, it may create the connections in the brain that could make up for cognitive decreases as we get older,” said lead researcher Brenda Hanna-Pladdy.____34____A study showed that students who listened to relaxing classical music for 45 minutes before turning in slept much better than students who listened to an audiobook or did nothing different from their normal routine. If you’re having trouble sleeping, try listening to a little Mozart before bedtime.Music Raises IQ and Academic Performance____35____ In one study, 6-year-olds who took keyboard or singing lessons in small groups for 36 weeks had large increases in IQ and standardized educational test results than children who took either drama lessons or no lessons. To help children achieve academic excellence, encourage them to take music lessons.A．Music Relaxes PeopleB．Music Helps You Sleep BetterC．The non-musicians scored the lowest.D．Here are some amazing benefits of music.E．Therefore, standard treatments are strongly advised by doctors.F．But the selection needed to be either classical pieces or their choices.G．Research shows that learning music predicts higher scores in children.Success looks different for everyone. For one person, it could mean getting a promotion or creating a better work-life balance. ____36____But while making changes in your life can seem overwhelming, it doesn’t have to be. You can do small things that have a huge impact on your quality of life. Check out three things you can do that will empower you to be more successful — on your own terms.Set weekly and monthly goals.Setting regular goals for yourself can keep you from getting stagnant(停滞不前的) in both your professional and personal life. The best way to keep track of your goals is to write themdown. Jot them down on a whiteboard, a notepad on your desk, or an online calendar — anywhere you can see them regularly. (“Exercise three times this week”, for example, or“Finish a big presentation.”) ____37____Set aside time for yourself every day.____38____ It’s important to stop, take a breath, and have some time just for yourself. Set up calendar alerts or block out “busy” time in your daily calendar that makes you unavailable to others. During this time, you could go out for a real lunch away from your desk, take a walk, work on a side project, or even read a book. Whatever it is, be sure to use this time to recharge your batteries.____39____It’s easy to spend all your leisure time binge-watching(一口气看完) shows on Netflix or being addicted to social media. But when was the last time you tried something new that put you out of your comfort zone? In order to avoid getting bored, it’s important to break out of your comfort zone by finding fresh activities and passions. ____40____ Pick one thing that you’ve always wanted to do, or something that you liked when you were a kid and never pursued. Then start researching ways you can make it happen. By opening yourself up to different experiences, you’re bound to learn something new about yourself.A．Expand horizons and explore yourself.B．Change the way you network.C．It’s best to power down your devices at least an hour before you hit the sack(床) to ensure you sleep soundly.D．By having a constant visual reminder, you’ll be able to keep yourself going forward and measure your progress better.E．Someone else may want to improve their relationships or learn new skills.F．Too often, the workday speeds by in a nonstop scream of meetings, email, and deadlines. G．Fortunately, there are a number of ways to do this from volunteering to joining a sports league to learning a new language.Every day, We’re bombarded(频频不断地) with so many decisions that it’s impossible to make a perfect choice every time. ____41____One particularly effective technique is criticalthinking.There are many different ways of approaching critical thinking, but here’s one four-step process that may help you solve any number of problems:Come up with your question. ____42____ This isn’t always as straightforward as it sounds. For example, if you’re deciding whether to try out the newest diet craze(狂热), your reasons for doing so may be not clear by other factors-like claims that you’ll see results in just two weeks.But, if you approach the situation with a clear view of what you’re actually trying to accomplish by dieting, that’ll equip you to examine this information critically, find what you’re looking for, and decide whether the new craze really suits your needs.Gather your information. There’s lots of it out there.____43____ If you’re trying to decide on a diet to improve your nutrition, you may ask an expert for their advice, or seek other people’s testimonies(证据).Information gathering helps you weigh different options, moving you closer to a decision that meets your goal.____44____ -something you do by asking critical questions. Facing a decision, ask yourself, what concepts are at work? ‘‘What assumptions exist?’ Is my interpretation of the information logically sound?’Explore other points of view. Ask yourself why so many people are drawn to the policies of the opposing(反对)political candidate. Even if you disagree with everything that candidate says.Exploring the full spectrum(范围)of viewpoints might explain why some policies that don’t seem acceptable to you attract others.____45____A．Apply the information.B．Consider the possible effects or results.C．In other words, know what you’re looking for.D．But, there are many ways to improve our chances.E．Some are small and unimportant, but others have a larger impact on our lives. F．Therefore, having a clear idea of your question will help you determine what’s closely connected.G．This will allow you to explore alternatives, evaluate your own choices, and ultimately help you make more informed decisions.People usually find Christmas to be the most expensive time of a year. The money spent on the celebration increase surprisingly, ranging from gifts to decorating. ____46____ Here are suggestions to have a wonderful Christmas as well as a full wallet at the same time.____47____ Set the amount you can afford to spend for the holiday, including gift giving and decorating. Once you have a budget (预算) set, follow it. And if you can keep to your budget, you’ll lead an easy life in the following weeks and monthsStart shopping for Christmas decorations early. Stores have sales for decorations between Halloween and Thanksgiving. ____48____ Better yet, go shopping for next year’s decorations the day after Christmas. You can buy many things at very low prices right after Christmas.Shop for gifts all year round. ____49____ It doesn’t matter when you get the gift, whether it’s January or June. Shopping early can prevent you from spending more money than you can afford. And if you spend little here and there throughout the year, Christmas will have a much smaller influence on your wallet in DecemberCut down your gift giving. Sometimes you just can’t afford to get something for everyone. Take away the people from your list whom you seldom speak with. ____50____ The people you do choose to buy for don’t need something expensive. Keep in mind that it’s the thought that is more important.A．Send them simple cards instead.B．Great friendship may contribute to a perfect budget.C．Begin with a budget.D．And it’s after Thanksgiving that the prices begin to go up.E．The gifts bought on special festivals surely carry special meanings to your friends.F．But there’s no reason to worry too much.G．Whenever you’re out shopping, keep an eye out for great Christmas presents.All dogs can benefit from training throughout their lives. But where to begin the process? Thus, we have sought advice from some experts on where to start. ____51____.Identify your training goals____52____. If you’re interested in skill training, or basic manners, such as teaching your dog to sit, stay and lie down, that’s the field of a dog trainer. If your dog has a behaviorproblem-anxiety, aggressiveness, fearfulness-then what you need is a dog behavioral consultant.Decide how you’d like to train your dogWhen it comes to training methods, you have a few options. Group classes are cheaper but less personalized, while customized classes with training facilities are more expensive and riskier.____53____. If you don’t want to pay a lot of money for dog training, you can choose free or low-cost resources you can find online.____54____Generally speaking, many trainers fall into two broad categories. The first is positive reinforcement (强化) trainers, which means giving your dog something good to train. The second is balanced trainers who are willing to make a series of corrections using positive reinforcement methods.Be realisticYour dog may bark at your guests. ____55____. Since you can’t change a German shepherd’s genetic impulse (基因冲动) to protect its territory, you may need to change your expectations, instead.A．Understand the methodsB．Make a detailed scheduleC．Here’s what they say about the issueD．Usually there are two levels of dog trainingE．The benefits of training dogs properly are as followsF．Your choice will depend on your budget and your training goalsG．It might be a kind of dog to defend against people walking in your doorA good digital citizen(数字公民)is someone who uses the Internet wisely, follows Internet rules and helps to make the net a great world for themselves and everyone else.___56___.Protect your privacy(隐私).___57___Do you know how easy it is for someone to use your private information for other harmful activities? Make sure that you know how to protect all your private information, including your phone number, address, email address, etc. Also, be careful about the personal information you post.___58___. Don’t make it all too easy for someone to steal your personal information. Learnhow to use a system such as LastPass to remember all your passwords, or use a reliable app to safely store all your password information.Be careful with photos. The most simple photos can still show a lot of things that shouldn’t be posted online.___59___. If you take a photo of your car, don’t include the license plate. Also, learn how to turn off geographically-tagging(标识)features. Actually，there are some facial recognition software programs that can find you even if you aren’t tagged.Use the Internet politely. You probably don’t like it when people send you rude information. Well，think of the rude information as a great incentive(激励) to be careful about what you send to others. If you expect nice information, you have to be nice yourself.___60___, no matter how you are really getting on.A．Understand password safetyB．Change your passwords oftenC．The information makes it easy to track you downD．The first thing you need to do is keep yourself safeE．If you take a photo of your home, make sure the street number isn’t shownF．Make it a point to be as positive as possible when you are onlineG．Here are some things that you as a student can do to be a good digital citizenIt now seems like years ago that Silicon Valley’s hoodie(连帽衫) culture made male executives’ wardrobes more casual across most industries. From financial companies to insurance companies, from insurers to automakers, traditional dress codes transformed into “dress appropriately”.Now executive men in more traditional offices are figuring out how to dress down but still look professional, and those at tech firms are growing up and wondering how to dress up but-still look cool. “ ____61____ People shouldn’t be able to point out exactly why you look as good as you do,” said Nick Hart, founder of Spencer Hart. ____62____The sneakersSneakers have gone totally exclusive, with eye-opening price tags to match. ____63____ So it’s commonly seen that Netflix CEO Reed Hastings and Snap CEO Evan Spiegel have shown a preference for wearing Salomon sneakers.____64____Of course, great jeans with a blazer and smart loafers, if not sneakers, is a modern classic look. Some handsome main brands include the JBrand Kane fit jeans, the AG Graduate fit, and the Frame L’ Homme, said Jacci J aye of Wall Street Stylist.The glasses____65____ Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella is often seen in a striking pair. For colorful frames that are not overly priced, you might try Eyebobs. The company has noted that top executives like Revlon chairman Ron Perelman have been spotted in them.A．The loafersB．The jeansC．It should look effortless.D．Many people like the expensive ones.E．If you have to wear glasses, there’s no reason why they can’t add a touch of style.F．Here are some items high-powered men are wearing when dressing for work and weekends. G．Some executives even will throw down more than $ 1,000 for a pair.Why you’re more creative in coffee shopsSome of the most successful people in history have done their best work in coffee shops___66___. Among them are Pablo Picasso, J. K. Rowling, Francois V oltaire and Bob Dylan.A sweet spot of noise and crowdsSome of us stick in our earbuds as soon as we sit down to work in a public setting. But scientists have known for years that background noise can benefit our creative thinking. A study showed that a modest level of surrounding noise in a place like a cafe can actually promote your creative output. ___67___. Therefore, this can lead to more creative idea generation.Air of informalityThe typical coffee-shop user might be a lone worker struggling with a creative effort. However, experts say these cafe settings can also benefit work groups who are brainstorming. There is a formal air when gathering on digital meeting platforms. ___68___. All those audio and visual stimuli(刺激) help groups, too, compared to the meeting in a formal meeting room.___69___One thing that can make working from home or the office feel boring is the visual environment. Often we sit in the same chair and look at the same four walls all day long. In the coffee shops, people come and go. The daylight changes.___70___. While we tend not to take conscious notice of these micro-stimuli, and likely don’t openly choose to work in this location because of them, these activities around us make our brains work a bit differently than at home.A．Visual varietyB．The birthplace of countless great worksC．The pleasant smells of coffee and food varyD．Not all kinds of noisy surroundings are bad for your creativityE．By contrast, there is an informal atmosphere when meeting up at a bar or cafe F．Whatever their careers, they have tapped into their creativity working at a table in a cafe G．Because if you’re slightly distracted from the task at hand, it raises your abstract thinking abilityWe have featured people who lost weight by following many different methods. Some focused strictly oneating well. ____71____Here are some lessons you can learn from those people.One thing most of our wellness winners had in common was a turning-point moment. For San Boeuf, her journey started when her unhealthy weight was threatening her dream of becoming a mother. She focused on her goal of being healthy enough to have kids. ____72____Many of our winners relied on technology to assist them on their weight-loss journeys. There 're numerous apps, devices and online communities. ____73____So using all the tools available makes a difference, whether those are apps to log your food, smart devices to track your exercise, or online communities to find the support you need.Losing a significant amount of weight is a long process. ____74____All of the wellness winners experienced struggles along the way but managed to stay or get back on track and maintain their healthy habits. Susan Elizabeth Chaney struggles with an eating disorder after losing a significant amount of weight.____75____Choose a diet you can stick with. In other words, the specific plan matters a lot。
全国高考英语专题七选五专项练习
七选五专项练习根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
第一篇：_71_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _72_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _73_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 75 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourselfThat will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!That’s easy.Enjoy your own club!Invite a designer to join you.What are you interest inSome vacation is just around the corner.Then you need to pick a name for your club.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.第二篇：Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.__71__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a fiveminute break in the middle.__72__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television，as that will encourage passive activity.__73__You'll also need to help your kids find the right place tostudy.After you've set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. __74__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. __75__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A．Pick a place where your children can study properly.B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves. C．Finally，spend time with your kids when they're studying. D．Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement，too. E．Instead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F．Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward. G．One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.第三篇：__71__Home can be a great place for children to study.It's important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.●Location (位置)__72__Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study，since books and pens get in the way of the daytoday uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone，set aside a corner of his bedroom，but keep it separate from things like games，music and other hobbies not related to studying.●Keeping Things in OrderParents should encourage their child to spread out，but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace.Ownership is very important for selfrespect __73__ The workplace should be personal，but not another part of the playroom.●__74__Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems，how to manage time and get things done in the right way.__75__Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.A．Attitude Is EverythingB．Bring Organization into Your HomeC．Here are severval ways to choose a location.D．Building a Good Home Learning EnvironmentE．Hold a cando attitude and your child will follow your example. F．Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.G．A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.第四篇：Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3 The actors change clothes and locations withina single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.4 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5 They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.A．Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage. B．There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. C．Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D．Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. F．The result is a fun-filled musical.G．So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.第五篇：Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. _____1____. We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide._____2_____ .The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube._____3______. First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap ; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.______4______.Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.______5____.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.A．We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other thingsin our daily lives.B．Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same waywhen they are heated or cooled.C．Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.D．The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water willexpand and rise even higher.E．They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.F．Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one)and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal把..粘住) them together.G．People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around theworld.第六篇：Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.___71___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___72___Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently maybe more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.___73___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___74___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___75___A. In general the person feels excited and ready to actB. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing itD. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.第七篇：MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear ____71____ It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because thismusic was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’t even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called “elevator (电梯) music”because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name “Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. ____72____.If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why ____73____.Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. ____74____ Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.____75____. They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all thetime. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don’t like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world. 第八篇I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier （收银台）in her general store. ___71___ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you. ”At first I was paid in candy. ___72___ I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a. m. to 7 p. m. My father helped me set up a bank account. ___73___By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that the promoted me to selling cosmetics (化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color doyou think I should wear” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup (化妆) ideas. ___74___The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t’need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. ___75___ Expect they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sir there by myself.C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.第九篇Sometimes all a child needs is a little creative involvement from mom and dad. Here are some very simple easy-to-use ideas that might help.School is Important!71 Consciously learn something new every day and make a gameof it with your family. Make homework a family activity and participate by checking in and helping out.Set Realistic GoalsBe reasonable. Don’t expect miracles to happen overnight.72 . Help your child understand what they’re trying to accomplish and that there are no short cuts. Improving their gradesis a goal worth reaching, not a punishment. 73 . This will give them a say in their educational future.Be a MentorBe available for your child. If you’re willing to sit down and help them get through a to ugh assignment, they’ll be more willing, too. Remember that learning is about encountering what you don’t know. That can be scary! 74 . Your child will learn more quicklyif they can depend on you to help no matter what the problem is. Know When to Ask for HelpKnow when to turn to a tutor, or any of the numerous programs connected with local schools and libraries, 75 . Consider seeking professional help. A counselor(顾问)should be able to identify problems and give suggestions on how to help a child learnto their full potential.A. Many children suffer from learning disabilities.B. Academic progress is a slow but steady process.C. Allow your child to suggest solutions to the problem.D. When your child succeeds make sure they are congratulated.E. Be patient when helping your child master new skills.F. Talk about how valuable education is and how it can benefit your child’s future.G. Establishing an environment where learning is fun and important is a great thing to do.第十篇You should make thorough plans before you undertake a camping trip. Just follow these simple camping guidelines to make your trip safe and rewarding.Selecting an appropricate tent71 . When determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of campers as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. There should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment. 72 .Importance of foodWhile camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. 73 . You should use a two burner stove to do all your cooking. Insist on simplicity in cooking and use vegetables and ready-made food during your trip to minimize cooking time.Adequate sleep74 . Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. When buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. Extra air mattresses(气垫)may be included in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable.75 . Bear these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.A. All campers should have adequate sleep during the night.B. Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for food preparation.C. The best camping trips are had by those people who prepare the best.D. Take healthy and nourishing food with you to meet energy demands during your trip.E. The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip.F. The size is the most important thing you should carefully consider when choosing a tent.G. It will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you don’t have a good sleeping bag.。
高考英语七选五专项练习10.0
高考英语七选五专项练习10.0学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Five Top Study Skills and TechniquesDeveloping good study habits will help make the most of your study time. 1 . Here are five top skills to help you study efficiently.Manage your timeTo make sure you have time for studying throughout your week, schedule study into your routine. 2 . In this way, you can give priority to studying and ensure that your time is productive.Take smart notes3 , taking notes is more than just a repetition of the things you are hearing or reading. You may not need to take notes on everything. Listening to things that the instructor says is important.Create a mind mapYou can use a mind map as a way of taking notes or to organize and summarize them. This will help you see the relationships between each one, and which ideas are more important.4After taking notes, repeat aloud what you have just studied. Then explain the concept in your own words. By lecturing yourself, you include hearing as well as seeing. Using your own voice and words helps make the information more meaningful to you.Ask questionsWhile you are reading or listening, write down any questions that come to mind and look for answers. If you find answers, make a note of them. If you find gaps in your knowledge without ready answers, take a little time to research and see if you can find the information. 5 .Now, start implementing these tips and see how your study change for the better.A．Join a lectureB．Lecture yourselfC．If you are going to form a good habit of taking notesD．Make a list of all the things you do each dayE．These will help you remember the things you have read or heardF．Whether you are listening to a lecture or reading a bookG．By developing good study habits, you will work more efficiently in the learning processHow to Increase the Quality of Y our LifeHave you reached a point where things are OK, but not very exciting? If so, then it is time to do something to increase the quality of your life.When you lead a dull life, it is great to think about something that takes you into another world. 6 If you love to read, devote time to just sitting with a book and losing yourself in an imaginary world.7 You will feel a sense of achievement that will boost your self-image. A great way is to join a class. Not only will you learn, but you will make new friends. Whether it’s learning a foreign language or playing a musical instrument, there will be a class near your home.Life-style experts are promoting the idea of taking a 30-day challenge. Motivate yourself to achieve something in 30 days. 8 You could commit to losing weight, or train to run a marathon—well, maybe a half-marathon!One of the best ways of creating positivity is to help others. You might offer to help in a shop or to do some gardening for an older person. Not only do you feel good about yourself, but others will benefit from your involvement. 9Life is full of hope and happiness. You are lucky to be alive. Make the most of the years you have on Earth, and don’t waste them being negative. 10 Be positive, and be happy. A．Unless you take the challenge.B．Hobbies provide you something different that you enjoy.C．Giving a hand to those in need is welcome in any society.D．Following the advice will help increase the quality of your life.E．Doing that will make you feel that you have something to offer the world.F．Once it has been completed, nothing can benefit you in the future than that.G．Learning a new skill is considered one of the most satisfying things you can do.In the journey of life, there’s an often ignored hero — labor. Yes, that’s right, good old-fashioned hard work. Whether it’s mowing lawns, babysitting, or washing dishes, the act of laboring not only fills pockets but also shapes characters and molds futures.Let’s face it, we live in a world where instant satisfaction is the norm (标准). But what if we told you that delaying that satisfaction and putting in some good, honest sweat can actually be beneficial? It’s true! 1112 Imagine a teenager tasked with mowing lawns for a summer job. Suddenly, they’re responsible for showing up on time, doing a thorough job, and managing their earnings. These are life skills that no classroom lecture can match.Moreover, labor breeds (培养) perseverance. 13 Instead of throwing in the towel, they persevere, learning from each setback and growing stronger in the process. This perseverance becomes a cornerstone (基石) for success in all aspects of life.But perhaps the most profound impact of labor is its ability to foster empathy and appreciation. 14 As teenagers serve meals to the less fortunate, they gain a newfound perspective on privilege and gratitude. Suddenly, that new smartphone doesn’t seem as important as lending a helping hand to those in need.In conclusion, labor isn’t just about earning a paycheck but it’s also about shaping character and building a foundation for success. So, the next time you see a teenager sweating it out on a hot summer day, remember — 15A．Labour is significantly beneficial to health.B．Take, for instance, volunteering at a local soup kitchen.C．labor isn’t just about earning money and training skills.D．First, labor gradually acquires a sense of responsibility.E．Imagine a young adult facing rejection after rejection while job hunting.F．they’re not just mowing lawns, they’re paving their path to a brighter future.G．The process of laboring teaches invaluable lessons that textbooks simply can’t convey.When you were at school, were you ever told to stop daydreaming and concentrate? It was easy for your mind to wander if you weren’t interested in what you were learning or if you had better things to think about. 16 But understanding how to do it, and knowing what isdistracting you, can help.Scientists have looked at what prevents us from maintaining focused and found a number of ways to help us stay in the zone. 17 Research by Science Focus magazine found silence is best for concentration. It also found turning off notifications on your phone, or switching it off altogether, removes a major distraction and helps us focus on the task at hand.Another possible cure for a short attention span is brain training. An article for BBC Future by Caroline Williams says that “Attention Researcher Nilli Lavie of University College London has found that making a task more visually demanding takes up more processing power and leaves the brain nothing left to process distractions.” 18There are more practical tips to keeping your mind focused. 19 It’s possible the movement in your mouth occupies parts of the brain that might otherwise get distracted.20 “If we were always so focused that we never got distracted, we’d miss potential changes, such as threats, in our environment. Distraction is vital for survival.”A．These include making a list of the tasks, finding a focused workspace, or chewing some gum! B．So, keeping your mind busy might be the answer.C．An effective way to improve concentration is to avoid silent environment.D．Staying focused can still be a challenge in adult life.E．But according to Science Focus magazine, distraction isn’t all bad.F．One of the most obvious things is eliminating noise.G．Therefore, we should always strive to eliminate distractions.参考答案：1．G 2．D 3．F 4．B 5．E【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五+完形填空+应用文写作)练习(附答案)
2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(七选五＋完形填空＋应用文写作)练习Ⅰ.七选五2020ꞏ全国卷Ⅱ说明文240词★★☆☆☆Emoji (表情符号) and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. __1__. It's been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. __2__，encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. __3__. While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve (曲线). The good news is that it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone (语气). Who hasn't received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? __4__. Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.__5__，and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you'll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A．Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB．Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC．Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD．The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE.Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF．Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG．An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platformⅡ.完形填空2023ꞏ新课标Ⅱ卷记叙文230词★★☆☆☆In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight __1__. They could not afford to pay for __2__ for their dog, Tiffy, and __3__ wanted to take her with them.It just __4__ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who __5____ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to __6__ Tiffy.When I met Tiffy's owners, they seemed very __7__. George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was __8__ for him, having to leave his dog to a __9__ and trust that everything would __10__.After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me __11__ Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and __12__ them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was __13__，and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she __14__ with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so __15__ and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.1．A.turn B．budgetC．schedule D．connection2．A.food B．shelterC．medicine D．transportation3．A.desperately B．temporarilyC．secretly D．originally4．A.appeared B．provedC．happened D．showed5．A.waited B．offeredC．hurried D．failed6．A.see off B．look forC．hand over D．pick up7．A.confused B．nervousC．annoyed D．curious8．A.hard B．fineC．common D．lucky9．A.coworker B．passengerC．stranger D．neighbor10．A.speed up B．work outC．come back D．take off11．A.feed B．followC．change D．load12．A.call B．joinC．leave D．serve13．A.unnecessary B．unexpectedC．unavoidable D．uneventful14．A.returned B．foughtC．flew D．agreed15．A.thankful B．generousC．proud D．sympatheticⅢ.应用文写作[2023ꞏ四省高考适应性测试]你刚观看了你校与英国一所友好学校联合在线上举办的音乐会。
高考英语复习专项练习题七选五10篇有答案解析(6)
七选五1There are times when people come into your life, and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help figure out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, longlost friend or even a real stranger. But __1__，you know that at that very moment they will affect your life in some serious way.__2__. However, on reflection you realize that without getting over them you would have never realized your potential ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. __3__. Without these small tests, life would be like a smooth road to nowhere. The people affecting your life, and the successes and failures you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones. If someone hurts you, forgive them, __4__.__5__，for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets.Most importantly, if you love someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorrow may have in store.A．when you look eyes into themB．because you are likely to get addicted to themC．Don't forget to embrace those unpleasant momentsD．Make every day count and appreciate every momentE．Illness, injury and love all occur to test the limits of your soulF．Sometimes things happening to you may seem challenging at firstG．for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。
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高考专项七选五短文7选5（共25小题；共50.0分）We live on the earth. We use the sea around us. What do we take from the ocean? And what do we give to it?We take fishes from the ocean—millions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people.1. We take minerals(矿物) from the ocean. We can get salt by evaporating(蒸发) seawater.2. Many other minerals, such as gold, can be also got from the sea, but not by simple evaporation.3. Seaweed(海草) becomes food of many kinds—even candy, and ice cream—as well as medicine. Believe it or not, fresh water is another gift from the sea. We can't drink ocean water.4. But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water and other gifts. What do we give the sea? We pollute the ocean all the time. 5. Throwing waste into the ocean is killing off sea life. Yet as the world population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.We are finally learning that if we destroy our sea, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late.A. Other gifts from the sea , such as seaweed, can be also got from the sea.B. Huge as it is, the ocean can’t hold all that we pour into it.C. Along with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation.D. We even use their bones(骨头) for fertilizer(化肥).E. Some of its contents(所含物) may cause illness.As we “happen to be” the best creature in the world, it's our duty to look after other species. Here are some points which might help to protect wildlife.Join organizations like Greenpeace and World Wildlife Fund. They have devoted themselves to protecting the earth and its animals. Many volunteers join organizations like these and work for the environment. 6.7. Don't buy something made from ivory and things like this. Baby seals(海豹) are hunted for their skin, as it is used to make expensive coats. Don't buy them.8. You can write a heartfelt and logical letter to the government stating your ideas about this problem and how it can be solved.Recycle(回收利用) and reuse. It will reduce the need to have more raw materials to produce something. 9. And wild animals' home will not be destroyed.Governments should create more safe zones and national parks for wild animals.10. Governments should apply strict laws to stop hunting.I hope this post was helpful. Share your views about this issue and let your voice be heard.A. Stop hunting for pleasure.B. As a result, fewer trees will be cut down.C. You can build a bird house and feed local birds.D. Refuse fur coats and medicines made from rare animals.E. You can find some organizations like these and join them.F. There they will be able to move freely without worrying about hunters.G. Let your voice be heard.Parents and doctors have the same worry over especially low birth weight newborns.11. A trend has therefore developed to make special formulas(配方) of extra nutrients and protein -rich foods for these tiny babies. Unfortunately, a British study has found that this practice could have negative long term effects, such as high blood pressure in adulthood.Between 1993 and 1995, Atul Singhal of the Institute of Child Health and his colleagues researched 299 full- term newborns, each of whom weighed very little for their age. The babies' moms had decided not to breastfeed(用母乳喂养).12. The rest received a formula with more nutrients and 28 percent more protein than the standard formula. The growth of all of these children was compared to that of 175 similarly low birth weight babies whose mothers had chosen to breastfeed their children for their first 9 months.13. They found 83 babies from the normal- formula group, 70 babies from the extra-formula group, and 95 babies from the breast fed group. 14. According to the latest data, children who had received the extra formula had significantly higher blood pressures than those in the other two groups.Seven human test have indeed shown that when infants are overfed before being stopped breastfeeding, they have an increased possibility to become fat as youngsters.No matter how big a child is at birth, he or she will probably reach the same adult height no matter how quickly the baby grows. But reaching one's adult size at a slow -to -moderate speed may have a lot of benefits, as Singhal says. 15.A. Half of these children were given a normal infant(幼儿) formula for 9 months.B. When they grow up, they might have high blood pressure.C. These babies have very little energy because they are so small.D. Six to eight years later, the researchers gave the children a series of measurements and tests.E. The results were quite surprising.F. Tiny babies will grow much slower if they are not specially fed.G. His advice to parents: Be patient. Don't rush a child's growth.It is really hard to say which is better than the other, city life or rural life 16.Living in a city, people have certain advantages. First, people enjoy various entertainments, both foreign and domestic. Second, there are more cultural activities in a city. Third, city people gain access to better information service and educational facilities 17. The overcrowded population, traffic jam, housing problem, industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression, nervousness and diseases.Life in the village and on the farm is very different from life in the city. Living in the country, people can enjoy living in pure nature 18. But rural life may not be that perfect. People usually lack cultural activities. They are relatively ill informed 19. And people miss some golden opportunities of making a fortune. Opportunities for bright young people are greater in cities, so the chances of their children being admitted to colleges are slim.Obviously, whatever life they lead, people can never feel perfectly satisfied, for conveniences and inconveniences always coexist. People wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both lives. With the rapid economic development, nowadays city people can relax themselves in the country during vacation 20.A. Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages.B. Things go fairly slowly there.C. Villagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their neighbors.D. They lead a simple and trouble free life.E. However, problems exist.F. And country people have chances to experience city lifestyle when they come to cities.G. City life is obviously much more comfortable.Today we begin a series of programs about learning disabilities. These are disorders in the ways that people understand or use language. They can affect the ability to listen or think, or to speak or to read and write. They can also affect the ability to do mathematics. 21. Researchers believe that learning disabilities are caused by differences in the way that the brain works with information. They say children with learning disabilities are not unintelligent or do not want to work. 22. Researchers say that as many as one out of every five people in the United States has some kind of learning disability. Almost three-million children in the United States receive some kind of help in school for a learning disability.23. Expels look for a difference between how well a child does in school and the level of intelligence or ability of the child.But there is no one sign of a disorder. A few signs of learning disability include not connecting letters with their sounds or not understanding what is read. A person with a learning disability may not be able to understand a funny story. They may not follow directions. They may not read numbers correctly or know how to start a task. 24. One person may have trouble understanding mathematics. Another may have difficulty understanding what people are saying. Still another may not be able to express ideas in writing. These different kinds of learning disabilities are known by different names. For example, a person who has difficulty reading may have dyslexia(诵读困难症).Experts say learning disabilities cannot be cured. 25. Teachers and parents can help young people with learning disabilities to learn successfully.A. Different people have different kinds of learning disabilities.B. Their brains just process information differently than other people.C. People with learning disabilities have difficulty in communicating with others.D. But people who have them can be helped.E. Why does a person have a learning disability.F. A person with a learning disability has unusual difficulty in developing these skills.G. How can you tell if someone has a learning disability?答案第1部分1. D2. C3. A4. E5. B6. E7. D8. G9. B 10. F11. C 12. A 13. D 14. E 15. G16. A 17. E 18. D 19. B 20. F21. F 22. B 23. G 24. A 25. D。