高考英语新名词性从句知识点分类汇编含答案(2)
高中英语名词性从句知识讲解以及练习题 附答案
高中英语名词性从句知识讲解以及练习题附答案一、名词性从句概述名词性从句是一种充当名词作用的从句，通常在主句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
它通常由引导词（如that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, which, what等）引导，并且从句中含有一个主语和谓语。
名词性从句的种类有很多，包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。
下面我们将逐一介绍这些从句。
二、主语从句主语从句作为一个名词，通常位于句首，是一个句子，主要作用是作为主句的主语。
引导主语从句的词：What (什么)；Whether (是否)；If (是否)；That (那个)。
例句：What he said is true. (他说的是真的。
)Whether it will rain tomorrow is uncertain. (明天是否会下雨还不确定。
)If you go, I will go too. (如果你走，我也跟着走。
)That he is coming is good news. (他来的消息是好消息。
)注意：主语从句的谓语动词通常要用单数形式。
What引导的主语从句通常用来表示“事物”的概念。
三、宾语从句宾语从句是一个名词，通常位于主句的动词后面，作为主句的宾语。
它可以由常见的宾语从句引导词引导，例如whether, if, that, who, whom, whose, what, when, where, how等。
引导宾语从句的词：Whether (是否)；If (是否)；That (那个)；Who (谁)；Whom (谁)；Whose (谁的)；What (什么)；When (何时)；Where (何处)；How (如何)。
例句：I know that he is coming. (我知道他要来。
)I wonder if he is telling the truth. (我想知道他是否说了真话。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)一、选择题1．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which2．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which3．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when4．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for5．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 6．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help 8．—I don’t know _______ you go t to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 9．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether 10．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that11．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 12．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which 13．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which 14．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how15．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favori te universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how16．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA．that B．which C．what D．whether17．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that 18．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how19．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 20．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why21．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what22．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anythin g. A．that B．whenC．where D．why23．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether24．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late25．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点经典测试题含答案解析(2)
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查表语从句。句意：如果你沉迷于手机，那么该是你放下手机，参加有意义的活动的时候了。此处是表语从句，引导词在从句中作时间状语，应使用when引导。故选A。
A．whereB．whatC．whichD．how
23．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A．WhereB．HowC．WhyD．When
24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.
15．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句连接词。句意:清明节，现在是一个国家节日，允许更多的人在周五这样的工作日向死去的亲人表达敬意。介词on后跟的是宾语从句。宾语从句缺主语应用what。A、C选项是关系副词，不能做主语。that在宾语从句中不做句子成分。故选D。
【点睛】
名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。
高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)
高考英语三大从句讲解+练习（附答案）【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此，名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。
3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。
1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意：连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because2．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which3．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that4．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever6．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help8．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 9．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 10．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when11．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that12．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which14．The weat her is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if16．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that17．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where 18．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that19．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you a re to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who20．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what 21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where22．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when 23．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 25．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)
高考英语名词性从句高频考点易混点高频考点一：考查that与what的区别在引导名词性从句时，从属连词that一般要注意三个"不"：1.不省略。
当从属连词that引导的主语从句位于句首时，that不省略；that引导同位语从句时，一般不省略。
2.不作成分。
that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。
3.无实义。
that 在名词性从句中没有实义。
在引导名词性从句时， what一般要注意一个"不",一个"有词义",一个"作成分"：1.不省略。
what 引导名词性从句时，不省略。
2.有词义。
what 引导名词性从句时，有词义。
一般表示"……的东西/事情等"，这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
3.作成分。
what 在引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当成分。
这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
例如：Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.该句中，that引导同位语从句，在句中不作任何成分，不能省略且无词义。
What the teacher said had a good effect on the children.what引导主语从句，在句中有词义。
高频考点二：it放在句首，真正的主语是that从句常用句型如下：① It+系动词+n.+ that从句;② It+系动词+adj.+ that从句;③ It+be+动词的过去分词形式（如said, reported, suggested等）+that从句；④ It+特殊动词（appear, seem, happen, matter, turn out, work out等）+that从句。
高频考点三：考查whether与if的区别whether与if在作"是否"讲时,是可以互换的。
高考英语名词性从句知识点单元汇编含答案
高考英语名词性从句知识点单元汇编含答案一、选择题1．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how2．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that3．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when4．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what5．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when6．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help 8．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether9．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what10．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was11．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however12．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which 13．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever16．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that17．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what18．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why19．You have to know _____________ you’re g oing if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who20．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why21．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when 22．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how23．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 25．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点全集汇编附答案(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点全集汇编附答案(2)一、选择题1．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why2．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether3．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that 4．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when5．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because6．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that7．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether8．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 9．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was10．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when 11．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which 13．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which14．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 15．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever16．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how17．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because 18．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how19．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who20．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether 21．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how22．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which23．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 24．Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A．which B．that C．what D．whom25．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点全集汇编及答案解析(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点全集汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when2．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which3．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which4．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that5．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for6．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that7．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what8．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 9．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 10．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what11．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which 13．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A．it takes what B．you take what C．what takes you D．what it takes 16．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where 17．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why18．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA．that B．which C．what D．whether19．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that20．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether 21．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how22．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which23．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 24．—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A．where is the library B．where the library is C．how can I go to the library 25．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
高考英语语法知识清单：专题02 名词性从句八大考点归纳(讲义) +外刊原创语法填空(原卷版)
专题02 名词性从句八大考点归纳（讲义）原卷版养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
讲义目录考点清单一、that和what典型用法归纳P2 考点清单二、连词if和whether典型用法归纳P2 考点清单三、what和how引导的宾语从句的典型用法P3 考点清单四、wh- ever类从句典型用法归纳P3 考点清单五、两种典型的同位语从句归纳P3 考点清单六、it作形式主语/宾语的名词性从句P4 考点清单七、名词性从句中虚拟语气用法P4 考点清单八、名词性从句中的时态照应P5 分类训练（一）高考真题P6 分类训练（二）模拟试题P6 分类训练（三）单句改错P7分类训练（四）句式升级（书面表达真题）P7 分类训练（五）外刊原创语法填空P8 （一）二十四节气之大暑来历及风俗P8 （二）传统茶与咖啡混合饮料成为新时尚P8 （三）中国新能源汽车正在进入德国汽车市场P9考点清单一、that和what典型用法归纳要点精讲：①that是连词，只起连接作用，不作句子成分。
②what是连接代词，既起连接作用，又充当句子主语、宾语、定语、表语等。
③特别注意what的替代功能，相当于the thing/time/place/speed that…。
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高考英语新名词性从句知识点分类汇编含答案(2)一、选择题1．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how2．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A．how B．what C．why D．where3．When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A．as B．where C．that D．whether4．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．agains t… in which5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever6．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help 7．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever8．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether9．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so10．If you are ad dicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how11．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why14．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which15．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 16．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how17．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A．which B．what C．that D．where 18．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where19．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where20．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because 21．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if22．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who23．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that24．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 25．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
句意：——迈克做出了放弃耶鲁大学的邀约是真的吗？——是的，但是我不知道他为什么这么做，那是他最喜欢的大学之一。
A项表“时间”，D项表“方式”，均不合题意。
have no idea =“not” know，后面的从句应该表示“疑问”，排除表“确定事实”的C项。
故本题选择B项。
why表示“原因”，引导同位语从句解释说明idea。
Mike放弃了最心仪的耶鲁大学，令人不解其故。
故选B。
2．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们必须在一个有和平和信念的地方，这样内部冲突和怀疑就挡不住我们可能得到的东西。
这里用what在宾语从句中做宾语，故选B。
考点：考查疑问词的用法。
3．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
句意：当我们开始用望远镜凝视夜空时，我们会突然意识到我们和我们的世界都是这个巨大系统的一部分。
分析句子结构，“we and our world are part of this giant system”是同位语从句，先行词是the realization；同位语从句中不缺少任何成分，因此用that引导从句。
故选C项。
4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词及同位语从句的引导词。
句意：乔布斯被他雇用和信任的人从苹果公司解雇，尽管他是公司的合伙人。
A. despite即使，尽管；B. regardless不管，不顾；C. in spite of尽管；不管，不顾；D. against反对。
regardless 需与of连用，因此B项错误；against的意义不符合句意的需要，因此D项错误；despite 和in spite of都可以使用。