八年级英语上册 Module 12 Help Unit 2 Stay away from windo

Module 12 Help Unit2 Stay away from windows and
heavy furniture
【学习目标】
1、（知识与技能）：掌握Module12的11个单词及10个短语，能够读懂描述突发状况及其对应措施的语言材料。

2、（过程与方法）：通过阅读文章及小组合作，学会理解文章大意和提取细节信息的方法。

3、（情感、态度与价值观）激情投入，专注高效；提高自己在灾难中的自我保护意识和应对突发事件的能力。

【重点难点】
学习重点：
to understand the main idea of a storyTo understand the sequence of events in a story
难点：must, can, could (for prediction)
【学法指导】课前在熟读单词与短文的基础上认真完成自主学习内容并能把重点单词短语熟记于心，对未能解答的问题做上标记。

【自主学习，基础过关】
一、Reading practice Fast-reading:
1、How many pieces of advice are mentioned(提
及) in the passage if we are inside?
______________________
2、How many pieces of advice are mentioned(提
及) in the passage if we are outside?
_____________________
3. What is the passage mainly about? ( )
A. Introduction (介绍) of the earthquake
B. Advice about the earthquake
Careful-reading:
二、Read paragraph 1, and tell T or F.
1. It is easy to warn people about the earthquake. ( )
2. People usually know a lot about what to do during the earthquake . ( )
Read paragraph 2, and answer the questions.
When the earthquake happens we should jump out of high buildings. Is that right?
______________________
2. What should we do if there is a fire?___________________
3. When the ground stops shaking we should we do? _____
Read paragraph 3, choose the best answer.
1. Why should we move away from the buildings? ( )
A. Because parts of a building may fall on you.
B. Because there are too many people in the building.
2. When the earthquake happens where should we go? ( )
A.
Street lights B. Power line C. Bridges and trees D. A bus or car
3. If you are on a beach where should you go to avoid(躲避) the earthquake? ( )
A. Sea.
B. Lower ground
C. Higher ground
三.从课文中找出下列短语，并写在下列横线上
1. 警告人们关于地震的情况是困难的_____________________
2. 从高楼里跳出来____________
3. 远离窗户和重的家具__________________
4. 远离大火_________________
5. 大地停止颤动______________________
6. 保持平静_______________________________
7. 从建筑物里撤离出来_____________________
8. 小心掉下来的岩石________________________
9.从海里跑出来___________________
10. 快速跑向高地______________
11. 总而言之，总之____________________
【合作探究，释疑解惑】
一. warn
①. Earthquakes usually happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them. 地震总是突然发生，所以很难给予人们警示。

②. The doctor warned me not to smoke.医生告诫我不要吸烟。

由上面两个句子可以总结出短语：
警告某人某事_______________________
警告某人不要做某事______________________________
小试牛刀：
( ) 1. The teacher always warns the school kids ________ with str angers on their way home.
A. not talk
B. not to talk
C. no talking
( ) 2. I warned you __________home alone.
A. not walk
B. not to walk
C. not waling
D. not to w alking
二. keep
①Please keep quiet. 请保持安静。

②He kept doing his homework for 3 hours in the evening.
晚上他做作业一直做了三个小时。

由以上两个句子我们可以看出，keep 后面可以跟_________ 词和动词的_________ 形式。

小试牛刀：
( ) 1. I am sorry to keep you_________.
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. wait
D. waited
( ) 2. The worker kept the engine _________. A. to run
B. run
C. running
D. Ran
【检测反馈，学以致用】
一、单项选择：
( ) 1. It‘s too dangerous. You must _________ the fire.
A.Keep away from
B. lift up
C. look after
D. prepare for
( ) 2. You should keep clear ______ the machine.
A. with
B. Of
C. out
D. at
( ) 3. --- I am leaving now. --- ______ you turn off the lights and the computers.
A. To make sure
B. Make sure
C. Made sure
D. Making sure ( ) 4. You _____ be late for school again next time.
A. mustn‘t
B. needn‘t
C. don‘t have to
D. don‘t need to
( ) 5. --- Must I do my homework at once? ---- No, you _______.
A. needn‘t
B. mustn‘t
C. can‘t
D. may not
( ) 6. You ____ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the w ay.
A. had better not to
B. had not better
C. had better
D. had better not
( ) 7. You are very tired. Why _______ have a rest?
A. not you
B. do not you
C. not to
课后反思：。