2018湖北省随州市中考英语真题试卷含答案
湖北省2018中考英语真题书面表达汇编(含参考答案及分析)

湖北省2018中考英语真题书面表达(含参考答案及分析)目录(一)湖北省随州市(二)湖北省咸宁市(三)湖北省恩施州(四)湖北省黄石市(五)湖北省黄冈市(六)湖北省宣昌市(七)湖北省荆州市(八)湖北省武汉市(九)湖北省孝感市(十)湖北省鄂州市(十一)湖北省襄阳市(一)湖北省随州市29.书面表达目前,许多中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班,对此人们有不同的看法。
请根据下表内容写一篇短文。
注意:1.文章必须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;2.词数:80词左右:(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)3.文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名。
Nowadays, many middle school students are taking all kinds of after-school classes atweekends or on holidays. There are two different opinions about it.Some people think that【答案】Nowadays, many middle school students are taking all kinds of after—school classes at weekends or on holidays. There are two different opinions about it.Some people think that taking after—school classes can help students learn better and get into a good high school. What’s more, students can avoid spending too much time watching TV or playing computer games.However, others think students need time to rest and relax. After—school classes can cause a lot of stress for students and it is not good for their development.In my opinion, if necessary, we can take after—school classes, but it can’t take up too much time. We should first rest well at weekends and on holidays.【解析】【详解】亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。
英语_2018年湖北省随州市随县中考适应性英语试卷(含答案)

2018年湖北省随州市随县中考适应性英语试卷二、选择题1. It's ________ useless book to children. Put it into ________ left drawer and never read it.()A a; theB an; theC a; aD an; a2. ﹣More and more people come to visit Zenghouyi Tomb.﹣ That's true. It has become the _________ of Suizhou.()A proudB effortC prideD courage3. ﹣ I wonder when you _____ the new watch.﹣ Well, I ________ it for two weeks.()A have bought; have hadB bought; have boughtC bought; have hadD have bought; have bought4. ﹣If you _________ Beijing this summer, please give me a call.﹣Sorry, I don't know if I ________ this chance.()A visit; haveB will visit; will haveC visit; will haveD will visit; have5. The bread smells ______ and it sells ______.A well; goodB good; goodC good; wellD well; well6. These rules are made ______ the disabled.A protectB protectedC to protectD protecting7. _________ Mona__________ Anna is good at playing the guitar. They both play it very much ()A Both;andB Not only; but alsoC Either; orD Neither; nor8. There _________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.()A will be going toB is going to haveC is going to beD will have9. ﹣Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?﹣For five minutes.()A how long has the film been onB how soon will the film beginC how soon the film will beginD how long the film has been on10. ﹣I'm sorry. I forget to bring back your book.﹣_________.()A It's not a big deal.B Here you are.C Very well.D You're welcome.二、完形填空11. Mrs. White was a wealthy lady. She lived (1)_______in a large comfortable house where her children and grandchildren came to visit her frequently. However, she was (2)_______. She spent a lot of time thinking about her old age and about her dead husband. Her children (3)_______ about her and asked Dr. Green to see her.Mrs. Green was an (4)_______doctor. She knew (5)_______people became set in their ways and don't like to be (6)_______what to do. She decided to get to know Mrs. White before she said anything. During the visit, Dr. Green asked Mrs. White to give her a (7)_______of the house. Mrs. White was (8)_______her house and happily agreed. As they walked from room to room, Dr. Green (9)_______that there were a lot of violets(紫罗兰)in every window. She asked, "Why do you have so many violets? " Mrs. White replied, "I love these (10)_______and they grow so fast that I have more and more." When the tour of the house was over, Dr. Green said, "I have one (11)_______to make. Whenever you hear a friend or a neighbor that is ill in bed (12)_______getting married, give them one of your violets."Mrs. White said (13)_______about the doctor's advice and for a few months after the visit, she didn't give away any of her violets. Then one day she was (14)_______to the wedding of her neighbor's daughter. She put a ribbon(丝带) on one of her potted plants and took it to the party. Later one of her friends was sick (15)_______she took a violet plant to him in the hospital. Gradually she began to give more and more of her potted violets to her neighbors. Over the years she gave away so many that she became known as the violets lady.(1)A wellB aloneC quietlyD happily(2)A unhappyB delightedC disappointedD cheerful(3)A talkedB thoughtC worriedD learned(4)A experienceB experimentC experiencesD experienced(5)A sickB oldC richD weak(6)A toldB invitedC orderedD wanted(7)A tourB pictureC sightD ride(8)A familiar withB interested inC anxious aboutD proud of(9)A watchedB noticedC showedD looked(10)A flowersB roomsC windowsD children(11)A decisionB suggestionC preparationD announcement(12)A butB andC orD except(13)A nothingB anythingC everythingD something(14)A inviteB invitedC invitingD invites(15)A butB whenC soD because二.阅读理解.(本题共30分,每小题6分)12. Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24or 48hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.(1)Satellites travel________.A in space.B in the atmosphere.C above the ground.D above space.(2)Meteorologists forecast the weather________.A when they have received satellite pictures.B after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones.C before they received satellite pictures.D during they study satellite pictures.(3)The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in________.A taking pictures of the atmosphere.B receiving pictures of theatmosphere. C doing other work in many ways. D weather forecasting.13. Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed(紧张). Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can onlyfocus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.Get a good night's sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.Exercise regularly and eat well. Don't rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you'll be as happy as them.Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self﹣confidence.Have a happy attitude. Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively about the difficulties you face.(1)What's the main idea of the article________?A Don't work or study too hard.B What kind of relaxing activities can wedo?. C Getting enough sleep, exercising regularly and eating healthily are very important. D How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work.(2)Which statement is right________?A We need to do as many things as possible each day.B Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind.C We should save our time in eating.D We should try to make as many friends as possible.(3)According to the writer, one should regard his "cup"________.A a cup.B half full.C empty.D half empty.14. All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year.Net works have been part of our life.Probably everyone with a portable device (移动设备)has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a cof fee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel.However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密)methods are used.Therefore, they are safer than others.But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dates, phone numbers, passwords and so on.These open WiFi networks are really not safe, becau se it is very easy for hackers (黑客) to break into the operating system and get people's private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks.The y usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before.Hackers'devices ar e able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks.When these smartp hones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks, please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.(1)Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network?________A Because it can provide useful information.B Because the owner of the network is po lite.C Because it is free.D Because it is safe.(2)We can learn from the passage that________A not all the public WiFi networks are safe.B none of the public WiFi networks is safe .C in 2015more than 950million records were protected.D there is no way to pr otect our private information.(3)Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT________when we connect our laptops or sm artphones to a public WiFi network.A our birth dates .B our passwords.C our phone numbers .D our smartph ones.(4)Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?________A Don't Use Public WiFi Networks.B Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible Danger .C We Needn't Protect Our Private Information.D Why Hackers Break into the O perating System.15. Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942.(1)_______Stephen was searching some very big questions, such as How did the universe begin? How will it end?Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science.(2)_______. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, "He has only two more years to live." As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong ﹣ he didn't die. He can't walk but he uses a wheelchair. He can't feed himself and get in or out of bed himself.(3)_______. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表)or to write. So he started to think in pictures.(4)_______. In 1981, he met the Pope (教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time.(5)_______. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self﹣confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.A.With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world.B. But he refused to give in to the condition.C. It sold more than 5.5million copies in 33different languages.D. He's world well﹣known on space and time.E. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick.五.完成句子16. My________[ 'si:krət ] of good health is regular exercise..17. It will take us one day by train to arrive there, so let's take a plane________[in'sted].18. I would like to i________ some of my friends to come to my birthday party.19. Do you know when America was d________ by Columbus?20. I can't come to your party because I have to p________ for my exam.21. 如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话,许的愿望便会成真.If he or she blows out all the________ in one go, the wish will come________.22. 请于12月20日星期五之前以书面形式回复此邀请.Please reply in________ to this invitation by Friday,________ 20th.23. 多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时挽救了老人的生命.________ to Mr. Wang and the________ , the man was saved by the doctors in time.24. 知识源于质疑.Knowledge________ from________.25. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了.Today there are already robots________ in________.六. 短文填空26. year health different promise for they begin week come goodDo you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of promise. Most of the time,we make (1)________to other people.("Mom,I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school.")However,promises you make to yourself are resolutions,and the most common kind is New (2)________resolutions.The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the(3)________of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions andplans for the (4)________year.This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical (5)________. For example,some people promise (6)________they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with selfimprovement. These are about making yourself a (7)________person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning,like making a(8)________plan for schoolwork. For example,a student may have to find more time to study.Although there are (9)________,most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them!There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions maybe too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them.(10)________this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!How about you﹣﹣﹣will you make any next year?八.书面表达27. 假如你是初中生李华,在家是独生子女,国家开放二孩政策后,你的父母想再生一个孩子,征求你的意见.恰好你的美国笔友Peter来信询问我国的二孩政策.你给他回一封信,内容要点如下:1.中国鼓励一个家庭生育两个小孩;2.得知父母打算生二胎后你的亲戚朋友以及你自己的想法;3.征求Peter的看法.注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯的;3.开头语已为你写好,不计入字数.Dear Peter,I have received your letter and I'm glad to explain to you the two﹣child policy in China.________Yours2018年湖北省随州市随县中考适应性英语试卷答案1. A2. C3. C4. C5. C6. C7. B8. C9. D10. A11. BACDBAADBABCABC12. ABD13. DBB14. CADB15. D,E,B,A,C16. secret17. instead18. nvite19. iscovered20. repare21. candles,true22. writing,December23. Thanks,passengers24. comes,questioning25. working,factories26. promises,Year's,beginning,coming,health,themselves,better,weekly,differences,For27. TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyplanstochangetheone﹣childpolicyintotwo﹣childpolicy,meaningthateveryfamilyinChinaisallowedtohavetwochildrenNowmyparentshavemadeadecis iontogivebirthtoasecondchild,whichworriesmeagreatdealThoughitisgoodtohaveabrotherorsistertogrowupwith,IhavetoshareeverythingwithhimorherMostimportantly,whatifthelovefrommyparentsistotallyswitchedtothenewchild?Asyouhaveayoungersister,didyouhavesimilarproblems?What'syouropinionaboutthis?。
2018年湖北省随州市中考英语试卷-答案

随州市2018年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷答案解析一、听力测试1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】B21.【答案】Brown22.【答案】September23.【答案】outgoing24.【答案】History25.【答案】football二、单项选择26.【答案】B【解析】五月是一年中的第五个月,这是一个非常愉快的月份。
考查冠词。
根据句意:五月是一年中的第五个月,这是一个非常愉快的月份。
可知,第一个空,表示“第五个月”,序数词前面要用定冠词the;第二个空,泛指一个非常愉快的月份,very是以辅音音素[v]开头的单词,所以用a修饰;故答案选B。
27.【答案】D【解析】句意:有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。
考查连词辨析题。
because因为,表原因;本句不表原因,可排除A。
after在……以后,表时间;when当……的时候,表时间。
until直到,主句动词通常只能是延续性动词,不能是终止性动词;但在否定句中,主句动词可以是终止性动词,此时构成not…until/till…句式,表示动作在until/till从句表示的时间开始发生,意为“直到……才……”。
本句是否定结构,主句动词realize(意识)是非持续性动词,需用until引导时间状语从句;根据句意语境,可知选D。
28.【答案】C【解析】句意:已经很晚了。
她轻轻地把门打开,因为她不想叫醒她的父母。
考查副词辨析题。
本句是原因状语从句,根据she didn’t want to wake up her parents.,可知她开门很轻,quietly轻轻地,故选C。
29.【答案】A【解析】句意:——我担心明天的才艺表演。
湖北省随州市初中中考英语试题(word版,含图片答案)

随州市2 01 8年初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,满分1 2 0分,考试时间12 0分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A.Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.2. A. In the city. B. In the mountains. C. In the town3.A. At 10:00 p.rn B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m.4. A. Joe’s. B. Cindy’s. C. Jeff’s.5.A.$ 2.15. B.$ 2.50. C. $ 5.00.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~8小题。
6. Why didn’t Maria go to school?A. She hurt her leg.B.Her parents were ill.C.It was raining hard.7.How did she go home yesterday?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.8. Who might Mr. Smith be?A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her doctor.听下面一段对话,回答第9~11小题。
2018年湖北省随州市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

英语试卷 第1页(共36页)英语试卷 第2页(共36页)绝密★启用前随州市2018年初中毕业升学考试英 语本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。
3. 非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
___________________________________________________________________________第一部分 听 力一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A. Sunny. B. Windy.C. Rainy. 2. A. In the city.B. In the mountains.C. In the town. 3. A. At 10:00 p.m. B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m. 4. A. Joe’s.B. Cindy’s.C. Jeff’s. 5. A. $ 2.15.B. $ 2.50.C. $ 5.00.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~8小题。
6. Why didn’t Maria go to school? A. She hurt her leg.B. Her parents were ill.C. It was raining hard.7. How did she go home yesterday?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.8. Who might Mr. Smith be? A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her doctor.听下面一段对话,回答第9~11小题。
2018年湖北省随州市中考真题英语

2018年湖北省随州市中考真题英语一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)(略)二、单项选择(本题共10分,每小题1分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11. May is __________ fifth month of the year。
It’s __________ very pleasant month.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; /解析:考查冠词。
句意“五月是一年中的第五个月。
这是个非常愉快的月份。
”第一个空,表示“第五月”,序数词前用the。
第二个空,泛指一个非常愉快的月份。
very是以辅音音素/v/开头,用a修饰。
答案:B12. Some people won’t realize the importance of their health __________ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until解析:选项A意为:因为,选项B意为:在……之后,选项C意为:当……时候。
选项D意为:直到。
not…until直到……才,是固定句型。
结合句意:有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。
答案:D13. It was late. She opened the door______ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.A. heavilyB. loudlyC. quietlyD. angrily解析:首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:沉重地/大量地(副词);B:大声地(副词);C:悄悄地(副词);D:生气地(副词);根据题干结合..she didn’t want to wake up her parents。
推测设空处句子的句意是“已经很晚了,她悄悄打开门,因为她不想吵醒她的父母。
”由此判断句子中缺少“悄悄地”一词。
湖北省随州市2018年中考英语试题((含答案及详细答案解析)

随州市2 01 8年初中毕业升学考试英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,满分1 2 0分,考试时间12 0分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A.Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.2. A. In the city. B. In the mountains. C. In the town3.A. At 10:00 p.rn B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m.4. A. Joe’s. B.Cindy’s. C. Jeff’s.5.A.$ 2.15. B.$ 2.50. C. $ 5.00.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~8小题。
6. Why didn’t Maria go to school?A. She hurt her leg.B.Her parents were ill.C.It was raining hard.7.How did she go home yesterday?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.8. Who might Mr. Smith be?A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her doctor.听下面一段对话,回答第 9~11小题。
2018湖北随州中考英语解析

随州市2018年初中毕业升学考试英语试题第一部分听力一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)(2018·湖北随州)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A .Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.2. A. In the city. B. In the mountains. C In the town.3. A.At10:00pm. B.At10:30. C.At11:00.4. A. Joe's. B. Cindy's. C. Jeff’s.5. A. $2.15. B.$.2.50 C. $5.00(2018·湖北随州)第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-8小题,6. Why didn't Maria go to school?A. She hurt her leg.B. Her parents were ill.C. It was raining hard.7.How did she go home yesterday?A . By bus.B .By bike. C. By car.8. Who might Mr. Smith be?A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her doctor.听下面一段对话,回答第9-11小题。
9. How long did Lily stay in New York last summer?A. About four weeksB. About five weeks.C. About six weeks.10. What does Linda's mother do?A She is a nurse. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher.11. For whom did Lily buy a sweater?A. Mary.B. Helen.C. Kate.听下面一段对话,回答第12-15小题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
随州市2 01 8年初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,满分1 2 0分,考试时间12 0分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A.Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.2. A. In the city. B. In the mountains. C. In the town3.A. At 10:00 p.m B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:00 p.m.4. A. Joe’s. B. Cindy’s. C. Jeff’s.5.A.$ 2.15. B.$ 2.50. C. $ 5.00.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~8小题。
6. Why didn’t Maria go to school?A. She hurt her leg.B.Her parents were ill.C.It was raining hard.7.How did she go home yesterday?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.8. Who might Mr. Smith be?A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her doctor.听下面一段对话,回答第9~11小题。
9. How long did Lily stay in New York last summer?A. About four weeks.B. About five weeks.C. About six weeks.10. What does Lind a’s mother do?A. She is a nurse.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a teacher.11. For whom did Lily bu y a sweater’?A. Mary.B. Helen.C. Kate.听下面一段对话,回答第12~15小题。
12. Wbat does Tom like to watch on TV?A. Sitcoms.B. Comedies.C. Talk shows.13. When does Tom usually watch them?A. On Friday night.B. On Saturday night.C. On Sunday night.14. What does Lily think ot- comedies?A. Exciting.B. Enjoyable.C. Meaningful.15. What do we know about Lily and her family?A. There’s only one TV set in her family.B. She likes watching soap operas best.C.Her parents like watching the news.听下面一段独白,回答第16~20小题。
16. Who said he could make animals speak like a man?A. The king.B. The courtier (大臣)C. The old man.17. Why did the old man go to the king?A. Because he wanted to visit the king.B. Because he wanted to get money from the king.C. Because he would Like to feed the king’s horse.18. What did the courtier want to do?A. He wanted to tell the old man not to do that.B. He asked the old rnan to try his best to do that.C. He wanted to help the old man train the horse.19. What do you think of the old man?A. Hard working.B. Kind.C. Smart.20. From the passage we can infer (推断) that .A. the king gave his courtier a lot of moneyB. the horse couldn’t speak like a manC. the king might thank the old man ten years later第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听短文填写表格,每’空一词。
短文读两遍。
第二部分笔试二、单项选择(本题共10分,每小题1分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; /27. Some people won’t realize t he importance of their health they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until28. It was late. She opened the door because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.A. heavilyB. loudlyC. quietlyD. angrily29. —I’m worried about tomorrow’s talent show.—Be confident! If you don’t believe in yourself, will.A .nobody B. anybody C, everybody D. somebody30. —Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now?—No,sir. I a magazine.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. would read31. —sweet the flowers smell in spring!—Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a32. As we on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out33. —What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked .A. why I am so happy todayB. who did I play football with after schoolC. what will I do for the weekendD. if I could go to the movies with him tonight34. —What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the dictionary you lent me last week.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. when35.—Excuse me, where’s the library?—. I’m new bere, too.—Thank you all the same.A. Sorry, I don’t knowB. That way, pleaseC. This is the libraryD. There it is三、完形填空。
(本题共15分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He would help anyone 36 expecting anything in return.One day while walking along a dusty road, the man saw a wallet, so he 37 the wallet. But then he found it was 38 . Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him.The woman kept on asking where her 39 was, but the man answered, “It was empty 40 I found it.” The woman shouted at him, “Please give it back to me, and it’s my son’s tuition (学费) .”The man saw that the woman really felt 41 , so he handed over all his money. He could see that the woman was a single mother. The woman left and the policeman asked the man more 42 .One day while the woman was going to her son’s school, she noticed that43 was walking behind her. She thought that he 44 rob (抢劫) her, so she walked to a policeman. He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money. The woman told him about the man following her. They ran to him, and saw that he was the same man that they had caught 45 days ago.He looked very weak and the woman was 46 . The policeman said to the woman,“He wasn’t che thief that day, but having heard about your situation, he47 you hismoney.”Then the man told the woman. “Please go ahead and48 your son’s tuition. I sawyou and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again.”The womanwas too moved to say 49 .Life may give you a strange experience: sometimes it shocks you 50 sometimes itmay also surprise you. Be kind and generous. Learn to appreciate what you are given.36. A. by B. without C. for D. with37. A. threw away B. put down C. looked for D. picked up38.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap39.A.bag B. son C. money D. home40.A. before B. when C. until D. unless41.A.poor B. serious C. dangerous D. sad42. A. questions B. advice C. reasons D. examples43. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one44. A. should B. can’t C. mustn’t D. might45. A. little B. a few C. a little D. few46. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. successful47.A. sent B. gave C. kept D.filled48.A. pay B. borrow C. spend D. take49. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing50. A. for B. so C. and D. or四、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分)A)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。