八年级上英语第四单元测试卷有答案(4)

8A Unit 4 Do it yourself单元测试卷一．单选( )1.His computer doesn’t work. So he bought a new_____.A.itB.oneC.themD.another( )2.—Can you help me with the bike?—Sorry , it______, “Do it yourself.”A.speaksB.talksC.tellsD.says( )3. He always ________the instructions on the bottle.A.readsB.looks atC.watchesD.sees( )4. —Can you help me repair my bike?— _______.I am coming.A.Of course notB.Thank youC.No problemD.You are welcome( )5.His father advised me _____it again.A.tryB.tryingC.to tryingD.to try( )6.The sound made the film ________. I don’t want to watch it.A.terribleB.terriblyC.happyD.happily( )7.The English word “survive”_______”stay alive”.A.standsB.stands forC.instead ofD.tidy up( )8.It’s raining. You’d better stop_____.A.to workB.workingC.to workingD.work( )9. —Simon, what do I need to take for hiking?—You’d better _______ more water than usual. It is hot today.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. took( )10. Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st. It may be a good chance for some people to ______ smoking.A. put upB. give upC. pick upD. look up( )11. It’s sunny. Let’s go walking _______watching TV in our hotel room.A. thanks toB. instead ofC. as well asD. because of( )12. Think it over, _______ you’ll work out the maths problem.A. orB. soC. forD. and( )13. —–Do your family like traveling?—–Yes. Not only my parents but also I ______ interested in traveling.A. isB. amC. areD. was( )14.Tom, _______ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.A. don’tB. notC. not beD. don’t be( )15. —–Please don’t throw paper on the ground.—–________, I won’t.A. Excuse meB. That’s all rightC. SorryD. It doesn’t matter二、完型填空My parents took me to Japan when I was young. I lived there for five years._1__ I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese?” I asked myself. Then , one day last spring, I got a good chance. Everyone was afraid of the bird flue , so I stayed at home with__2___to do. My father bought me a Japanese book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than___3___computer games all day.” I agreed to do 2,000 words each day. But I__4__ found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn’t go out. Those 2,000 words were still__5___me. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. How I wished I could just go outside and __6__ football with my friends! I counted(数) the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting___7___ my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard, and you will do well!” But then the other one said “Go and play! It will be more__8__ than translating. Do your work tomorrow.” I stood up and would __9___the computer But then I remember __10___my parents had told me: “Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.” So I sat down and went on with it.( )1. A.Because B.Until C.Since D.When( )2. A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything( )3. A.be played B.playing C.played D.plays( )4. A.just then B.right now C.soon D.suddenly( )5. A.talking to B.looking at C.smiling at D.waiting for( )6. A.play B.give C.buy D.watch( )7. A.in B.with C.about D.for( )8. A.fun B.important eful D.dangerous( )9. A.turn on B.turn off C.open D.close( )10.A.how B.where C.which D.what三、阅读理解AHong Kong has about forty public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions：1.Never swim alone.2.Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.3.Do not stay in the water too long.4.Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.Remember : A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into thewater. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.( )1. The passage suggests that _______.A.the Hong Kong public beaches are the best in the worldB.Hong Kong has the most beaches in the worldC.Hong Kong has more than forty public beachesD.some of the Hong Kong public beaches are separate(不相连的) from the main islands. ( )2. We can reach ______ by bus.A. all the public beachesB. no public beachC. only a few public beachesD. many of the public beaches( )3. When you see a blue flag, you know that ______ there.A. women should not swimB. children should not swimC. nobody should swimD. anybody can swim( )4. Which of the following is true according to this passage?A.You can swim when you see where there is a red flag.B.You should not swim with other people.C.You should not swim after lunch.D.You can’t swim for a short time.( )5. The passage mainly(主要地) tells us ______ in Hong Kong.A. the public beaches and swimmingB. the danger of swimmingC. the best beachesD. the difficulties to go swimmingBOf all the students of Grade Four，Bill is the tallest．He's thirteen，and of course，he's the oldest，too．But he's the worst and the most foolish．He can't answer the easiest questions in class．And he never passes the exams．But the boy is the strongest in his school．Even the boys in higher grades are afraid of him．So he leaves home with an empty bag．When he gets to school，his bag is full of fruit and cakes．Sometimes he brings some home．His mother，Mrs King，is always happy when she sees them．She praises（赞扬）her son ，for she can save some money．This morning，Mrs．King went shopping in the market．She saw an old man selling eggs there．She chose twenty-four but paid only for twenty．The old man was too busy to count（数）them．She hurried off and told her husband as soon as he came back for lunch．“How clever you are！”Mr．King said happily．And Bill was busy eating the eggs，so he didn't say a word．“What's your favourite food，dear？”asked Mr．King．“Eggs，of course．“Well，”then，said the man，“Can you tell us what can lay eggs？The boy thought for a while and said，“Hens，ducks，geese（鹅）．．．and．．．and mum ！“Oh？But why？“I often hear they call me‘BAD EGG’．6．Bill never passes the exams because _____ ．A．he's the tallest of the children B．he's thirteenC．he doesn 't work hard at his lessonsD．he is not the worst in the school7．Why is Bill's bag full of fruit and cakes when he gets to school？A．He buys them on his way to school．B．He makes the children give them to him ．C．He finds them in the shops．D．His parents buy them for him ．8．______，so Mrs．King is happy．A．Bill often saves money for his familyB．The children are afraid of BillC．Bill is stronger and older than any other childD．Bill gets no food without paying any money9．Bill didn't say a word at table because _____ ．A．he was thinking of a problem B．he had to go to school on timeC．he was afraid of his father D．he wanted to eat more eggs10．Which of the following is true？A．Mrs．King can lay eggs．B．People think Bill is very bad．C．Bill wished his mother could lay eggs．D．Bill likes his nickname（绰号）very much．CWhen the world was very young, people lived in hot places .They didn’t live in cold places because they could not keep warm there.At first men didn’t know how to make a fire.Sometimes trees were hit by lightning .Then a fire was started .People took some of the fire near their homes. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they saw it. And when food was cooked, it tasted much better.But men didn’t know how to make a fire. When they had a fire, they didn’t let it stop burning. If it went out, they couldn't start it again. They had to wait for lightning to start another fire. Sometimes they had to wait for years.Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy to make something burn.Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to.lions of years ago people didn’t live in cold places because____________.A.they were afraid of coldB.they didn’t know how to keep warmC.they couldn’t make a fireD.they couldn’t find cold places12.People found that _______.A.wild animals enjoyed fire very muchB.the cooked food tasted better than uncooked foodC.the uncooked food tasted much betterD.wild animals needed fire to keep them warm13.People didn’t let a fire stop burning because_______.A.they were not able to make a fireB. it was very coldC.they had no time to wait for another fireD. they had no trouble in making a fire14.Now we can make a fire___________.A.in cold placesB.in our pocketsC.if it is necessaryD.in the forest15.Which of the following is NOT true,according to the passage.A.People are much cleverer now than they were long before.B.A fire could be made by lightning.C.We can make a fire with matchesD.After man knew how to make a fire, it became very easy to burn something .四、词汇A、根据句意、首字母和中文提示完成单词.(8分)1. Read these __________ (指示) carefully before you use it.2. He told me to get some __________(剪刀).3. My watch is broken and I can __________(修补) it by myself.4. I know____________(确切地) how she felt.5. Her room is ____________ (使充满) with flowers.6.There was t________ snow last week and many trees died.7.When will you a_________the meeting? Next Monday afternoon.8.I don’t know the word. So I can’t __________(拼) it.B. 用所给词的适当形式填空(6分)1. It is _________(possible) for humans to live on Moon now.2. The little boy is crazy about __________ (play) computer games.3. We must keep on ___________(work) hard in the coming new year.4. Do you know how _________(look) after the dog well?5. _________(mix) different fruit together can make the salad colorful.6. He likes to play alone and is always ________(active) in taking part in activities.C. 按要求改写句子，每空一词(5分)1. I didn’t watch TV yesterday. I did my homework.(同义句转换)I didn’t watch TV yesterday，I did my homework _________ .2. You’d better not swim in the river. It’s dangerous.( 改为祈使句)___________ ____________ in the river. It’s dangerous.3.He spends two hours reading English every week.(同义句)It __________him two hours _______ _________English every week.4. The book on the shelf is my sister’s. (对划线部分提问)is your sister’s?5. Why don’t you go to see the football match. (同义句)________ ________ going to see the football match.D、根据中文提示完成句子(6分)1.他剪出了几个气球的图片并给了我一张。