[高中英语]牛津英语高三模块九第一单元短语和重要句型
模块九第一单元welcome –reading 短语和重要句型A particularly enriching experience Enrich sth with sthSymbol of a modern cityRepresent sb/sthBe representative ofSend 2 representatives toRe-present your ideas in a clearer way Famous peace-keeping forceWear jewels尤其能丰富人的阅历充实,使丰富一个现代城市的象征代表某人/某物是…的代表派两名代表去..用更清楚的方式呈现你的想法著名的维和部队戴珠宝Be second(only) to Fantastic natural scenery An average temperature Minus 20 degrees centigrade A minusBe defended by an army Denfend sb from/against Defend my ideasIn defence ofBorder(on/upon) chinaBe borded withOn the border ofFrozen wastesFreezing ,ice-covered lands Freezing coldIt is freezing outside 仅次于极棒的自然美景平均温度零下20 度A –有军队的保护保护某人不受…维护自己的观点维护和中国接壤以….为边接近.邻近冰封的荒原极冷的,冰雪覆盖的土地极冷的外面冷极了Vast mountain ranges Enormous open plainsBe abundant/rich inOutdoor activitiesthe conservation of wildlifeSth thrills sbSb be thrilled about/at /with sth Sb be thrilled to do sthIt is a great thrill to meet …ThrillerMetropolitan lifestyle Beautiful architectureA famous architectUnique cultureLocated in the heart of 巍峨的山脉辽阔的平原富有…户外运动野生动物的保护某物让某人很激动某人因…很激动/兴奋某人很激动/兴奋做.. 见到…是件兴奋的事惊险小说等都市生活漂亮的建筑物有名的建筑师独特的文化坐落在…中心A French-speaking countryBe originally colonized byBe lost toA great man was lost to the worldMy son was lost to me after he marriedBe lost inLost in the book, he turned a deaf ear to everything. Losing himself in the book, he…Losing her way ,she had to appeal to the police for help.A wonderful mix ofColoful nightlifeEnsure you a good restEnsure thatFeel bored by the boring studentBe bored to deathInternational cuisineIn addition to diet/going on a diet ,she..in addition,she …Be/get close to nature/doing …Neighbouring provinceBe home to /be the home ofThe mall consists of 8 tunnelsNear toThe most widely recognized natural phenomeon (phenomena,pl)Be shaped like a smicircleBe in shape/out of shapeAwesome white sheet of water A handful ofSeek/try their fortunesTell one’s fortuneSb is fortuate to doA handful ofEstablish settlements in the areaSettle down Settle down to sth/do sthSettle on/uponSettle up with sbSettle to doSettle the quarrel /problemNational symbolBe featured on the Canadian flagHer eyes are her best featureImpatience in everything is a feature of our age Feature bedroom furniture this week 一个讲法语的国家最初是…的殖民的失去,感觉不到世界失去了一个伟人我的儿子结婚后就不听我的了专心,沉迷于专心看书,他对周围的一切都不管. 迷路了,她只好向警察求助一个奇妙的融合多彩多姿的夜生活保证你能好好休息确保…对这个无聊的书感到厌烦闷/无聊死了各国的美食除了节食外,她还..除了…,她接近自然/接近做某事邻近的省份是…的原产的,栖息地…由8个隧道构成靠近最广为人知的自然景观形似半个圆圈处于良好的状态/身体不佳壮观的白色水幕碰运气给某人算命某人做…是幸运的少数在这个地方定居静下心来做某事鸟儿等停在,歇落在付清账, 与某人结清帐决定做某事解决这个争吵/问题国家象征在加拿大国旗上做标记五官急躁是我们这个时代的特征这周特别推出卧室家具由周杰伦主演的新电影Go with 与…相配,与某事相伴而生,和..在一起Cetain kinds of wine go with certain kinds of food. 不同的葡萄酒和不同的食物相配.The color of her dress doesn’t at all go with her hair . 她裙子的颜色和她的发色不相配(match)If you go with fools you must expect to be treated as fools. 如果你和傻子来往, 你得做好当傻子的准备Happiness doesn’t necessarily go with money. 幸福不总是和金钱联系在一起的Sort out information 信息分类Tourist attractions 旅游胜地Due to the large amount of immigration 由于大量的移民Cater to/for every shopping need 迎合每一种购物需要.重要句型Located in the heart of Toronte is the Canaidan National Tower, which is called the CN Tower for short. Rising 553 metres into the sky, it is the tallest tower in the worldMontreal, a port in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada, and also the second largest French-speaking city in the world ,Paros being the largestIt is like an underground city, covering an area of more than zo footbakk pitches.Project 部分的短语A sporting nationThere is nothing ambiguous about Australian’s love of sport. Watch the game liveThe topic of conversation turns to sportAn anaysis of the recent sporting resultThe strength and weaknessOne’s devotion toBe devoted to sth/doing sthDevoted to teaching , he is a well-respected man.Devoting himself to teaching, he is a well-respected manBe content to doHave …in commonIn common with sbBe considered to be/asConsider doingTake …into considerationMild climateOwe their love of sport to the perfectweather conditions for itBest of all/ Worst of allBe equipped with lighting facilitiesTake after-school activities一个体育之国澳大利亚人热爱体育,这一点毫无疑义观看现场比赛话题转到体育上一个关于最近体育结果的分析优势和劣势某人对…的投入,热爱全身心的投入到教学中,他是个受到尊敬的人满足于做某事有共同点和某人一样被认为,当作考虑做某事考虑到…温和的气候把体育的热爱归结于适合体育运动的完美的气候条件最棒的是/最糟糕的是有照明设施参加课后活动Encourage…to participate in teamsportVarious forms of ..A variety ofIn the form ofForm an idea/the habit ofForm the basis ofDistinguish …fromBe short forLead to/result in /contribute to serious injuriesBe exported/imported toBe influenced byHave an influence onBe followed religiouslyPatience is a criterion to enjoy the gameBe dressed all in whiteDressed in pink, the baby lookes lovelyDressed himself in the new suit,he looks smart. Chase the ball up and down the pitchChase afterIt is definitely a sport to watch.Active participantsThe old method proves to be best of allHe proved his courage to usHow could you prove that he was the robber?It is proved that…Considering its relatively small population Outstanding performanceAn amazing storySb is amazed to doThe most impressive athletesLeave /make an impression on Impress sbBe worthy of praiseA high percentage of…As far as…be concerned鼓励孩子们参加团体体育运动各种形式的…各种各样的以..形式形成..观点/…习惯形成…的基础区分是….的缩写导致严重的伤害出口到/进口到受到…的影响对…有影响受到虔诚地跟随耐心是欣赏这项运动的准则穿着白色的衣服穿着粉色的衣服,婴儿看起来很可爱穿着新西装,他看起来很精神在球场上来回跑动追赶这显然是一个观赏性的运动积极的参与者证明老办法最管用他向我们证明了他的勇气你怎么证明他是个强盗据证实考虑到他相对较少的人口杰出的表现一个令人惊异的故事某人很惊异地…最令人印象深刻的运动员给某人留下印象给某人留下印象值得赞扬一大部分就..而言。
高中牛津英语模块9短语
Module 9 Unit 1second to 仅次于…(to 为介词)be located in …坐落于…be located near /by …坐落于…的附近/边上for short 简称,缩略seek one’s fortune 寻找出路go with …与…协调/相配(无被动语态)fill out/in sth 填写,些下来be equipped with …配备,安装…distinguish …from …区别/辨别…和…be worthy of (doing)sth …值得做…be worthy to be done 值得做….be worthy of being done 值得做…as far as sb be concerned 就…而言an enriching experience 一次令人生变得丰富的经历=an experience which can enrich your lifevast areas of …幅员辽阔的…be fond of (doing) sth 喜欢,爱好做…French-speaking 说法语的be short for …是..的缩写形式in total 一共,总共be bound to do 必然,必定,注定…cater to 迎合,满足be patient with sb /of sth 对某人/某事有耐心owing to 由于,因为,归功于cancel =take off=call off 取消,删除Unite 2associate …with…把…和…联系起来seize control of …夺取对…的控制权in other words 换句话说be charged with (doing )sth 被控告…罪(=be accused of doing sth /sth )be sentenced to …被判处….nevertheless 然而,不过in the eyes of …在某人的眼里,在某人看来ignore =neglect 忽视,不顾appoint sb to do sth 指定某人做某事with regards to 关于,至于Unite 3get rid of ….摆脱…make up 形成,组成,化妆,编造故事be outspoken about sth 对…直言不讳date back to …追溯到be associated with =be related to =have something to do with 与…有关,有联系have a link with …与…有联系correspond to 相对应;类似resign oneself to …听从,顺从on the negative side 从另一方面来说in the black (公司等)有盈余in the red (公司等)有赤字more than…多过;超过;不仅oppose =be against=object to doing 反对,拒绝take place 发生,举办,举行come about =happen =occur发生tolerate =put up with =stand =bear 忍受take one’s place =take the place of sb =replace sb 代替某人be meant to do sth 照道理应该…feet of clay 内在缺点seize sb by the collar 抓住某热的衣领at random 随机,随意for instance 例如be considerate of sb 体贴某人be equal to …等于…be fit for sth 适合某事have a say 有发言权kill the fated calf 设宴款待…mend one’s way 改邪归正polish up 改善,提高make a point 给出一个事实;发表一个看法on one’s behalf 代表某人as such 名副其实;本身quite a few 许多,相当多…(后面接可数名词)translate …into …把…翻译成…by and by 不久,一会from now on 从现在开始be varied in …在某方面不同be shaped like 做成…形状centre around …以…为中心be arbitrary about …对…随意。
高中英语Module 9 Unit 1 Other Countries,other cultures Project牛津版选修九
模块九 Unit 1 语言知识点Project 部分LL.1~13associate A with BA be associated withB 把A和B联系起来;把A和B联想起来e.g. People often associate a country with some famous aspects of its culture. 人们常常会从一个国家联想到它有名的文化。
Red is usually associated with danger.红色常常使人联想到危险。
association n. 协会,工会;联合,交往2.reserve(1) vt. 保留;预约,预定(book)You had better reserve the money for future use .你最好保留那笔钱以备将来之需。
We must reserve a room at the hotel.我们必须预定一间旅社房间。
(2) n. 保护区: a nature reserve保守, 矜持: The British are famous for their reserve.储备, 储藏: large oil and gas reserves3. suppose(1)以为, 猜想What do you suppose he gave me then?你以为那时他给了我什么?(2)假定, 假设, 假想Suppose (that) flights are fully booked on that day, which other day could we go?假定那天的航班都订满了, 我们还可以在哪天走呢?Supposing (that) you are wrong, what will you do then?假设你错了, 那你会怎么办?(3) be supposed to do/be sth. 应该, 应当You were supposed to be here an hour ago.你本该在一小时以前就到这儿。
江苏版译林牛津高中英语高三知识点M9词汇短语课文要点
M9U1词汇1用法①(使)结冰/凝固/冷藏冻死freeze to death/ be frozen to death/ be frozen dead ②(使)惊吓得不能说话或行动freeze one's blood/make one's blood freeze使人吓得不能动弹不许动!①极冷的freezing point 冰点freezing weather 严寒的天气be freezing 很冷be freezing cold 极冷②(态度等)冷淡的,冷冰冰的①冻僵了;(物)冷冻的;(水)结冰的be frozen②因惊吓而不能说话或行动的be frozen with(因为)fear / terror / fright2 ①等级;地位;级别(n.)②给…评级;给…评名次(v.)③位居, 列为(v.)He eventually rose to the rank of captain.他终于升职当上了船长。
He was at the time ranked 10th in the world.他那时世界排名第10rank among the most multicultural cities位居文化最多元化的城市之中3 make a/one’s fortune 发财try one's ~ 碰碰运气seek one's ~ 寻找出路tell ~s 算命suffer misfortune 遭遇不幸seek 过去式soughtMisfortunes never come single/singly. 祸不单行One ~ rides upon another's back. 祸不单行4 ①在某地殖民②定居; 安家落户settle in the country乡村③在某处停歇或停留一时settle/ rest on sp.The bird settled on a branch.④安排好/决定某事物,解决/处理settle an argument/an issue 解决一争论/问题We have settled that we will leave next week.我们已经安排好下星期走. settle down 安定/安顿下来reach a settlement with 和…达成一致M9U1词汇2用法1 on occasion= occasionally 有时,偶尔,间或occasional 偶尔的Please give an occasion _____ you are late for. A. which B. why C. where D. whenIn our daily life, there are many occasions _we should not hesitate to refuse when asked for help.A. whereB. on whichC. in whichD. which2 an immigration office 移民局immigrate from…to…从…移民到…immigrant n. 移民者3 be content to do sth. 甘愿/愿意做某事be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事be ready/willing to do sth. 乐意做某事be content with 对…感到满足be pleased/ happy with 对…感到满意/高兴be satisfied with 对…感到满意4 owe sb. sth. = 欠某人某物owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物owe sb. an apology 该向某人道歉owe sb. a lot /a great deal. =owe a lot/a great deal to sb.很感谢某人(欠某人的恩情甚多) owe sth. to(介) 将某事物归因/归源/归功于owing to/ due to 由于(常放句首)5 decorate … with 用(装饰物)装饰/修饰…… be decorated with 有…装饰/修饰furnish … with 为(房间或房屋)配备(家具)be furnished with 配有…(家具)equip…with用(仪器、设备等)装备(工厂、实验室等) be equipped with 配有…(设备/仪器等) decoration 装饰(常用复数);装饰品furniture 家具(不可数)equipment 装备,设备,器材(不可数 a piece of equipment一件设备)1 second only to 仅次于second to none 无人能比next to (仅)次于; 几乎next to last 倒数第二superior/ inferior to 比…强/好/弱/差junior/senior to 比…小/大come second(无冠词) 获得第二名2 fantastic natural scenery 绚丽的自然风光a lively night scene 热闹的夜景scenery 风景(总称,不可数) scene 风景(可数),舞台布景,现场view特定角度看到的风景(如在窗口,楼顶,山顶) sight 人造风景(常用复数)3defend 防御,保护;为…辩护defend sb. ;in defense of sb 为…辩护4 frozen wastes(用复数) 冰封的荒原a waste of time / money n.waste paper/water adj.waste time (in) doing sth. vt.on sth.5 vast mountain ranges 巍峨的山脉range from…to 从…到…不等a wide/ broad range of 广泛的,多种多样的He has many hobbies ranging from music to sports.The children's ages range from 8 to 15.6 freezing lands 寒冷的陆地7 be abundant/ rich in 富含in abundance 丰富的/地8 possible, likely, probable (可能性从小到大) It is possible/ likely/ probable that …It is possible /probable for sb. to do sth.sb. be likely to do sth.possibly 可与can, can’t 连用,加强语气9 treasure n. 宝藏vt.重视;珍惜;珍视10 decline sb.'s offer 婉拒某人主动提出的帮助offer to do sth, 主动提出做某事offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物11 in the majority/ minority 占大多数/占少数the majority of 大多数major in 主修/专修…12 urban areas 城区rural areas 农村地区14 be unique to 是…特有的15 as well as 和…一样也16 be called.. for short 被简称为…be short for 是…的简称/缩写be short of 短缺…in short 简言之17 French-speaking city 说法语的城市18 Paris being the largest. 独立结构如有连词连接可换为Paris is the largest.回忆Weather permitting=If weather permits12 tower upwards 高耸,向上耸立着13 No visitor is ever(表强调) bored 游客永远不会感倦。
高三M9U1单词非常讲解与练习(江苏牛津)
模块九第一单元【过关检测】一、单词拼写1. A ___________________ is a very tall building in a city.摩天大楼;摩天大厦2.The Antarctic is the world's last great ___________________ .南极洲是世界上最後一個大荒原。
3.We live in a ___________________ society.我们生活在一个多元文化的社会中。
4.He seemed a ___________________ and energetic leader.他似乎是一个富有干劲、精力充沛的领导。
5. A shopping ___________________ includes shops and restaurants.大型购物中心;购物休闲广场。
6.Angel Falls, the world's highest ___________________ .安赫尔瀑布,世界上最高的瀑布。
7.She stressed the importance of good ___________________ .她强调了团队合作的重要性8.They were walking down the ___________________ towards me.他们正沿人行道朝我走过去。
9.It is ___________________ for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.所有骑摩托车的人都必须戴头盔,这是强制性的。
10.The street lights go on at ___________________ .街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。
1-5 skyscraper wilderness multicultural dynamic mall 6-10 waterfall teamwork sidewalk compulsory dusk二、词组翻译11.Sydney ___________________ House.悉尼歌剧院12.daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees ___________________ .高达40摄氏度的日间温度13.___________________ running越野跑14. a group of TV cameramen and press ___________________ .一群电视台的摄影师和报社摄影记者15.job-___________________ .求职者16. a ___________________ building/monument有历史意义的建筑/ 纪念碑17.Italian ___________________意大利式烹饪18. a remote ___________________ settlement边远地区定居点19.to turn ___________________向西转20.___________________ films.西部牛仔影片21. a test of both ___________________ and written French法语口试和笔试22.the Roman ___________________罗马帝国23. a trip to the ___________________去海滨旅行ws restricting ___________________ into the US美国限制外来移民的法律25. a ___________________ nation一个热爱运动的国家26.an ___________________ word/term/statement模棱两可的词/ 用语/ 说法27. a class for ___________________ beginners零起点班28. a school ___________________ .学校食堂29.the landlord of the local ___________________当地酒馆的老板30. a ___________________ of beer/milk一品脱啤酒/ 牛奶31.___________________ bacon烤咸肉32.to go ___________________去冲浪33.an ___________________ childcare scheme.一项课后托管孩子的计划11-15 Opera centigrade cross-country photographers hunters 16-20 historic cuisine frontier westwards cowboy 21-25 oral empire seaside immigrationsporting 26-30 ambiguous absolute canteen pub pint 31-33 grilled surfing after-school三、选词填空34.It is difficult to define the ________________ between love andfriendship.爱情和友情之间的界线难以划清。
牛津高中英语模块九Unit 1概要
必须禁止工业废料污染我们的河流。
a
waste of
In
his opinion, it is a waste of time and money to have holidays.
他们订出了该城的防御计划。 in
defence of
They
fight the enemies in defence of the country他们为保卫国家而战。
5.
waste
n. 浪费;废物,垃圾;荒地
Industrial
waste must be prevented from polluting our rivers.
defend When
one’s country against enemies
卫国抗敌
the dog attacked me, I defended myself with a stick.
我用棍子自卫。
【拓展】 defence
n. 保护,保卫
They
planned defence of the country.
favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _____ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.
A
A.
where
B. when
C. that
D. which
②The A.
Task Task
1: to find out the 2 attributive clauses in this sentence, and analyze the two clauses.
牛津高中英语模块9 Unit 1 复合句讲义
模块9 Unit 1 语法讲义九里中学高三英语教学案一.状语从句状语从句是英语句法中比较重要的环节,可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、方式、比较和让步等。
1. 时间状语从句1) 由as, while引导时,表主句和从句动作同时发生,或一个动作在另一个动作或状态的过程中;2) 由after, when引导时,表示主句动作在从句动作之后;3) 由before, when引导时,表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前;4) 由whenever, every / each time引导时,表示主句动作以从句动作为条件而发生;eg: We can leave when you are ready. (你什么时候准备好,我们就可以动身了。
动身这个动作是在这个人准备好了之后发生的。
)5) 由as soon as引导时,表示主句动作发生在从句动作的一瞬间之后(注意:the moment,the instant,the second,the minute都可做连词用,引导定语从句,意思是as soon as。
);6) 由just/ hardly…when, no sooner…than引导时,表示主句动作发生在从句动作一瞬间之前。
eg: No sooner had we reached the top of the hill than we all sat down to rest.2. 原因状语从句,由because, as, since或复合连接词now that,in that等引导。
(注意:for是连词,虽然也可以表示"因为",但其后所接的是并列句中的一个独立句,而非从句。
)eg: Now that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.3. 地点状语从句,由where, wherever引导。
牛津高中英语模块九词汇表
模块九的a bsolute 绝对的,完全Unit 1 compulsory 强制的;义务的canteen 食堂opera house歌剧院p ub 酒馆,酒吧skyscraper 摩天大楼pint 品脱(容量单位)maple枫树grill (置于火上的)烤架;烧烤,炙烤wilderness 未开垦之地荒原league 联赛;联盟centigrade 摄氏的,摄氏度c ontent 满意,满足,甘愿border 国界,边界;边疆u nfit 不健康的;不适合的countless 无数的,数不清的owe 归因于,归功于;欠⋯⋯债freezing 极冷的,极冷地surfing 冲浪运动recreation 娱乐,消遣equip 装备,配备cross-country 越野dusk 黄昏,傍晚photographer 拍照者,摄影师after-school 放学后的,课外的hunter 猎人thrill 兴奋,激动;使非常兴奋、激动rank 属于某个等级,将⋯⋯归为某个等级;排列cricket 板球multicultural 多元文化的,多种文化融合的originally 原来,起初Portugal 葡萄牙Pakistan 巴勒斯坦Lebanon 黎巴嫩Kenya 肯尼亚historic 历史上著名的(或重要的),有历史意义的South Africa 南非alley 小巷,胡同considering 考虑到,鉴于concrete 混凝土;具体的,有形的dynamic 充满活力的;动态的cuisine 菜肴;烹饪U nit2mall 购物中心C olosseum 古罗马斗兽场waterfall 瀑布classical 古典的,经典的semicircle 半圆形Angkor Wat 吴哥窟sheet一大片;一张;床单Cambodia 柬埔寨traveller 旅客,游客cathedral 大教堂frontier 国界;边境p olitics 政治westwards 向西associate 联想,联系seek one’s fortune 外出寻找(成功或发财)机会flat 平的,平淡的,单调的settlement 定居点;定居;(问题的)解决sacred神圣的syrup 糖浆g oddess 女神little more than 只是⋯⋯而已,仅仅marble 大理石merchant 商人partly 部分地,局部地cowboy 牛仔Turk 土耳其人niece 侄女,甥女warehouse仓库oral 口头的;口腔的gunpowder 火药,弹药merry 欢乐的,愉快的theft 偷,盗窃occasion 场合friction 争端,分歧;摩擦teamwork 团队合作a utonomous 自治的,自主的empire 帝国clumsy 无技巧的,笨拙的seaside海边的,海滨的smog 烟雾sidewalk 人行道acid rain 酸雨jungle 丛林;危险地带a ppoint 任命,委任;指定(时间、地点)immigration 移民,移居heritage遗产sporting 喜爱运动的;有体育风尚的site 地点,现场,网站ambiguous 模棱两可的,不明确的,有歧义的mend 修理;解决steady 稳步的,持续的,匀速的settler 移民assessment评估,评价c olony 殖民地fortnight 两周,两星期rate 比率;速度sunburnt 晒黑的,晒伤的object 反对,不赞成inspiration 灵感;启发灵感的人(或事物)compromise 妥协,让步divorce 离婚;使分离station 派驻,使驻扎Catholic 天主教的separation 分离;隔离affair 风流韵事;公共事务submit 顺从;投降;提交be charged with 被批控犯有⋯⋯罪virtue 美德;德行;优点sentence判刑union 联合;联合会;联盟sentence somebody to death判处某人死刑federal 联邦的,联邦制的on behalf of somebody 代表某人,代替某人Indonesia 印度尼西亚imperial 帝国的,皇帝的Indonesian 印尼(人)的;印度尼西亚语pyramid 金字塔date back to 追溯到,始于Egypt 埃及spiritual 精神的,心灵的royal 王室的,皇家的purity 纯洁,纯净,纯粹pine 松树s imilarity 相似点,相像处;相似性upper 上边的,上部的region 行政区,区域decoration 装饰品;装潢S cot 英格兰人fragrant 芬芳,芳香的outspoken 直率,坦诚brick砖块get one’s way 随心所欲civilian 平民Irish 爱尔兰(人)的;爱尔兰语的apparent 明显的,显而易见的split off from 脱离,分离in terms of 在⋯⋯方面,从⋯⋯方面来说s ubstitute 替换,替代regulation 管理,管控;规章制度,条例h omeland 祖国;家乡stress强调;重读s eed种子,籽register 登记,注册s eedless无籽的assistance帮助,援助observer 观察者;观察员fragile 易损的;易碎的;脆弱的tiring 累人的,令人困倦的steward 管家;乘务员,服务员disappointing 令人失望的;令人沮丧的bound 一定会;会⋯⋯约束(必须做某事)Unit3 dishonest 不诚实的,骗人的Tulip 郁金香ambitious 有抱负的;野心勃勃的personality 性格,个性trustworthy 值得信赖的sew 缝做针线活d imension 方面:(空间)维度random 随机,随意identification 辨认,识别at random 随机,随意facial 面部的thread 线;线索u nconditional 无条件的;无限制的unrest 动乱,动荡,骚乱romance 传奇故事,浪漫史,爱情fundamental 根本的,十分重大的;基础的ambition 雄心,抱负;野心abolish 废除,废止(法律、制度、习俗等)reddish 微红的,略带红色的liberation 解放noble 高尚的,崇高的;高贵的equality 平等,均等occupation 职业,工伯;侵占,占领fraternity 友爱,博爱blonde 金黄色的symbolize 象征,代表violet 紫罗兰,蓝紫色justice 正义,公正;司法制度arbitrary 任意的,随意的honesty 诚实,老实subjective 主观的;主语的;主格的salute 致敬;敬礼consistent 一致的;始终如一的;连续的stripe 条纹p assion 激情,酷爱,激愤mourning 哀悼hay 干草,草料warmth 温暖;热情b ishop 主教caution 谨慎,慎重;告诫T urkey 土耳其ribbon 丝带,缎带,带子Saint 圣人,圣者collar 衣领,领子butcher 屠夫garment(一件)衣服perfume 香水;香味ecology 生态;生态学cottage 乡村小屋,村舍Muslim 伊斯兰教信徒chimney 烟囱burglar 人室窃贼s tocking 长筒袜funeral 葬礼,丧礼fireplace 壁炉Buddhism 佛教moustache 上唇的胡子choir 唱诗班;合唱团s tout 肥胖的;粗壮的;顽强的belly 腹部,肚子Unit 4 neat 整洁的,整齐的,有条理的Buddhist 佛教的;佛教徒woollen 羊毛mosque 清真寺belt 传送带Taoism 道家学说,道教elf 精灵biblical 有关《圣经》的,《圣经》中的reindeer 驯鹿straightforward 简单的,易懂的;坦诚的;率真的deliver 递送,运送;发表(演讲),宣布Bible 《圣经》eve 前夜,前夕Hebrew 希伯来语,希伯来人vague 模糊的,隐晦的Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕by and by 不久,过一会儿r ay 光线;射线underline 强调;突出Buddha 佛,佛陀bare 裸露的;无遮盖的;空的Afghanistan 阿富汗strike 击打;撞击;攻击;罢工Monk 僧人,修道士handwriting 笔迹;书法;手写,书写reading 读本,读物;阅读wine 葡萄酒image 画像,塑像fat 长胖,长肥bureaucratic 官僚的;官僚主义calf 小牛,牛犊m inistry (政府的)部penny 便士centre 把⋯⋯放在中央every penny 所有的钱,每一分钱be centred around/centre around 围绕,以⋯⋯为中心hire oneself out 打工,受雇于人pray 祷告,祈祷agricultural 农业的chant 唱颂;反复呼喊reap 收获,收割p agoda 佛塔sow 播种;散布frog 青蛙ripen(使)成熟croak 呱呱地叫thorough 彻底的,完全的;细致的,深入的prayer 祷告,祈辞delicate 易碎的,脆弱的;纤细的,精致的catch on 受欢迎,流行necklace项链buffalo 水牛burden 负担,重担,重负priest 神父,牧师proverb 谚语,格言worm 蠕虫frequently 经常,频繁地shorten(使)缩短count on 依靠,依赖。
译林牛津高中英语模块九第一单元讲解
P2line3average v 1 [I, Tn] find the average of (sth) 求(某事物)的平均数; 平均: I've done some averaging to reach these figures. 我平均以後得出这些数. 2 [Tn no passive 不用於被动语态] do or amount to (sth) as an average measure or rate 平均值为; 平均为: This car averages 40 miles to the gallon. 这辆汽车平均每加仑可行40英里. * The rainfall averages 36 inches a year. 年降雨量平均为36英寸. (phr v) average `out (at sth) result in an average (of sth) 达到(某事物的)平均数;(某事物)的平均数为结果: Meals average out at 5 per head. 膳食平均每人5英镑. * Sometimes I pay, sometimes he pays it seems to average out (ie result in a fair balance) in the end. 有时我付钱, 有时他付钱--到头来似乎两相抵销.P2line 13fond[attrib 作定语] (a) kind and loving; affectionate 慈爱的; 深情的: a fond look, gesture,embrace, etc 充满深情的目光﹑手势﹑拥抱等* fond eyes慈爱的目光. (b) foolishly loving; indulgent or doting 痴爱的; 溺爱的: spoilt by fond parents被父母溺爱而惯坏的. P2line22rise1(Brit) (US raise) increase (in wages) (工资的)增加: demand a rise (in wages) from nextOctober要求从下个十月份起增加工资.rise2[I] (fml 文) get up from a lying, sitting or kneeling position; get out of bed (躺﹑坐或跪後)起立, 起身; 起床: accustomed to rising early 习惯於早起* He rose (in order) to welcome me. 他起身欢迎我. * unable to rise because of his injuries(他)因受伤而起不了床.[I, Ipr, Ip] ~ (up) (against sb/sth) (fml 文) rebel 反叛; 造反; 起义: rise (up) inrevolt 起来造反* rise (up) against the foreign invaders反抗外国侵略者.[I] (of the sun, moon, etc) appear above the horizon (指太阳﹑月亮等)从地平线上升起: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳从东方升起, 至西方落下. Cf 参看set2 19.[I] increase in cheerfulness (情绪)增高: Her spirits (ie her mood, feelings, emotions)rose at the news. 她听到那消息异常兴奋.[I, Ipr] reach a higher rank, status or position (in society, one's career, etc) (在社会上﹑职业上等)升至较高的级别﹑地位或职位: He rose from the ranks to become an officer. 他由士兵升为军官. * rise from nothing to become a great leader 由无名小卒一跃而为伟大领袖* a rising young politician平步青云的年轻政治家.(idm 习语) early to bed and early to rise => early.(phr v) rise above sth (show oneself to) be superior to sth, capable of dealing with it,etc (表明自己)优於某事物﹑有能力处理等: She rose above her difficulties and became a tremendous success. 她战胜了重重困难, 取得了巨大的成功.> rising n [C] armed rebellion; revolt 武装反叛; 造反; 起义: Troops put down a rising in the capital. 部队平息了发生在首都的叛乱.P2line26be lost in sth be absorbed in sth 专注於某事物: lost in thought/wonder/admiration想得入神[不胜诧异/欣赏入迷].P14line1ambiguoushaving more than one possible meaning 有不止一种意思的; 有歧义的: `Look at thosepretty little girls' dresses' is ambiguous, because it is not clear whether the girls or the dresses are `pretty'. ‘看看那些漂亮的小女孩儿的连衣裙’这句话有歧义, 因为不清楚是‘小女孩儿’还是‘连衣裙’是‘漂亮的’.uncertain in meaning or intention 意向不明的; 暧昧的: an ambiguous smile, glance,gesture, etc用意含糊的微笑﹑一瞥﹑手势等.P15line33rough1having an uneven or irregular surface; not level or smooth 高低不平的; 参差不齐的;不平滑的; 粗糙的: A jeep is ideal for driving over rough terrain. 吉普车很适合在高低不平的路面上行驶. * a rough stone wall 里出外进的石墙* rough hands 粗糙的手* rough woollen cloth粗糙的毛料布. Cf 参看smooth1.not gentle or calm; moving or acting violently 粗鲁的; 粗暴的; 粗野的; 剧烈的: roughbehaviour 粗暴的行为* His children are very rough with their toys. 他的孩子很不爱惜玩具. * Rugby is a rough sport. 橄榄球是一种很剧烈的运动. * That area of the city is quite rough (ie dangerous) after dark. 那一带市区天黑之後很危险. * This suitcase has had some rough handling, ie has been badly treated. 这个手提箱用得很不在意. * He has a rough tongue, ie often speaks rudely or sharply. 他讲话很不中听(言语粗野或尖刻). * rough seas 风浪大的海* have a rough crossing from Dover to Calais在大风大浪中从多佛港横渡到加莱港.made or done without (much) attention to detail, esp in haste or as a first attempt;approximate 粗制的; 粗略的; (尤指)粗率的或初步的; 概略的: a rough sketch, calculation, translation 草图﹑概略的计算﹑粗略的翻译* a rough draft of his speech 他的演讲草稿* Give me a rough idea of your plans. 请把你那计画的大概意思告诉我. * I'll give you a rough estimate of the costs. 我给你大致估计一下费用. * rough justice, ie more or less fair, but not necessarily strictly according to law 勉强的公正.。
牛津高中模块九单元一词汇复习
模块九单元一词汇复习模块九单元一词汇复习一.熟练记忆下面的短语A1.仅次于 second only to2.绚丽的自然风光 fantastic natural scenery3.缩写,简称 for short4.…失去,没有… be lost to5.除…之外,此外 in addition to6.靠近 be close to7.为…所在地 be home to8.像…的形状 be shaped like9.外出寻找(成功或发财)机会 seek one’s fortune10.一把,少数,少量 a handful of11.与….相匹配 go with12.只是…而已,仅仅 little more than13.由…组成 consist of14.充满 be filled with15.含有丰富的… be abundant inB1.对体育的热衷2.满足于/甘愿做某事3.被控告/批评4.把…归功于5.装备有6.参加7.把…和…相联系8.区别,辨别9.吸引,呼吁10.尤其,特别11.而不是12.被认为是13.除此之外14.被输出到15.一种必备条件16.变成,求助于,转向Keys:1. devotion to sport2. be content to do sth3. be accused of4. owe.....to....5. be equipped with6. participate in7. associate.....with...... 8. distinguish .......from9. appeal to 10. in particular / best of all11. rather than 12. be considered to be13. in addition 14. be exported to15. a must 16. turn to二.单词拼写记忆A1. Mother is putting a clean s_______ on the bed.2. Shanghai began long ago as a small fishing s____________ on the Huangpu River.3. The country finally gained its independence today, and every citizenwould remember this h___________ moment forever.4. You cannot cross the b_________ without a passport.5. It is f__________ cold outside and you should wear more thick clothes.6. After such a long thirsty journey, the ____________ (旅行者) drank the fresh spring water.7. Sport and ____________ (娱乐) have always been part of university life.8. The rubbish bins are kept at the end of the __________(小巷).9. As a speaker, Bill is quite lively and _____________ (充满活力的).10. The tourists were very satisfied with the restaurant because its _________ (菜肴) was excellent.Keys: 1. sheet 2. settlement 3. historic 4. border 5. freezing 6. traveler 7. recreation 8. alley 9. dynamic 10. cuisineB1. He is ________ to remain where he is now.2. Yao Ming has already ___________ himself as a basketball player.3. It was so hot that classroom were _________ with electric fans.4. He ________ his success to hard work.5. His role in the affair is ____________.6. In our country, teenagers under 16 years old must accept ______ education.7. Their _________ love of work is owing to the fierce competition.8. The film, Harry potter and the Philosopher's Stone, _________the audience.9. The school was _________ quite small.10. __________ his abilities, he should have done better.Keys: 1. content 2. distinguished 3. equipped 4. owed 5. ambiguous6. compulsory7. absolute8. thrilled9. originally 10. ConsideringCThere is nothing 1.__________about Australians’love of sport. Their absolute love of it seems 2.___________. Anywhere Australians get together, whose conversation usually turns to sport. However, Australians’3._________to sport does not mean that most of them actually do much sport. Only about one quarter of Australians exercise enough. The rest are 4._______to sit in their armchairs and watch. Still, Australia is considered to be a great sporting nation. The climate is mild, neither too hot nor too cold. There is plenty of space. Sydney is a city with 37 beaches, most of 5._______ can be reached within 30 minutes by public transport from the city center. Many people 6. _______ their love of sport to their perfect weather conditions for it.There are several sports Australians are fond of. First, many people often play tennis in their spare time since most tennis courts are 7._______ with lights. Second, the sport is known as soccer in Australia, to 8._______it from Australian rules football. Third, cricket isoriginally from the UK and has been 9.________ to and followed in Australia influenced by Britain.As far as Australia’s small population is 10._______________, its outstandingperformance at the Olympic Games was really amazing. In a word, Australia is indeed a great sporting nation.Keys:1.ambiguous 2. compulsory 3. devotion 4. content 5. which6.owe7. equipped8. distinguish9. exported10.concerned三.选词填空。
牛津高中英语模块九各单元重点词组归纳
M 9 unit 1 othercountries, otherculture(一)seek one`s fortune外出寻找(成功发财机会little more than 仅仅,只是--而已be content with 对--满意,满足be content to do 乐意去做--owe...to...把--归功于--be equipped with配备有--be trilled at/by因--而兴奋,激动second only to仅次于be abundant in在--方面富足in/at the heart of在--腹地call (sb/sth)...for short将--简称为--be lost to失利于--be home to是--的家园,栖息地be shaped like形状像a handful of少数,不多,一把go with与--匹配,搭调one`s devotion to某人对--的贡献be accused of因--而受到控告,指责be considered (as)/to be被认为/看作是distinguish...from...distinguish between...and...区别/区分--和--in particular尤其,特别地rather than(是--)而不是--M 9 unit 2witnessing timeassociate ... With...把--和--联系起来appoint sb (as)/to be任命--为--be charged with因--而受到控告sentence sb to death判处--死刑on behalf of/on sb`s behalf 代表/代替--It is apparent that...--很明显in terms of就--而言come to one`s assistance来帮某人have an influence/effect/impact on对--影响be no different也不例外turn over... to...把--移交给--be recognized as被承认/当作为--a large amount of/large amounts of大量的(+不可数名词)bring...back to (life/glory...)使--恢复--keep...in good condition保持-状况良好remain to be done仍有待于去(被)--be equal to与--相等/平等be covered with覆盖有--apart from除了--;除--还有take up占据(时间、空间)most important of all重中之重M 9 unit 3 the meaning of colorat random随机、随意in salute to为了向--致敬object to反对compromise with sb on sth就--同--达成妥协submit to顺从、屈服于date back to追溯到get one`s way随心所欲split off from 脱离,分离substitute Afor B/substitute B with A用A替换Bbe bound to do一定会去做be consistent with与--一致suffer from遭--罪,患--病fight for 为--而战have a link with与--有关联be regarded as 被看作是--take a look at看看be connected with与--有关联take caution小心,谨慎be thought to be被认为是--make a profit牟利(in)that way那样get married结婚M9 unit 4 behind beliefsby and by 不久,一会strike sb on猛击某人--部位every penny每一分钱hire oneself out打工catch on流行,受欢迎count on依赖,指望centre around/be centred around围绕translate...into...把--译成-be reduced to沦落为have a fest吃大餐,享用盛宴dream of梦到--;梦想着--give lectures on就--发表演讲spread from... To...从--传播/蔓延到--as such正因为这样1/1。
