八年级英语下册第五单元练习题及答案
八年级英语下册第五单元练习题及答案一、单项选择( C ) 1. Do you know if _____ back next week? If he _____ back, please let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will he come, comesC. he will come, comesD. will he come, will come第一个if表示是否，引导宾语从句，可以用whether替代时间点是next week 所以是将来时态第二个if表示如果，引导的是条件状语从句，从句谓语要用一般现在时来表示将来，he是第三人称，选comes。
( D ) 2. Don’t shout ______ the party. If you do, you’ll ______ leave.A. at, mustB. of, have toC. in, mustD. at, have toshout at sb / sth 有骂人的意思，就是不礼貌的shout to sb / sth只是大声对谁说、喊什么，没有感情色彩的shout sth。
at / to sb。
Shout at sb。
to do sth。
大声说，叫，嚷，斥责，怒骂shout out 呼叫喊叫shout sth。
out shout out sth。
大声说出shout sb。
down shout down sb。
用喊叫声盖过某人的讲话must 表主观的必需，也就是说主语有这方面的需要have to 表客观必需，也就是说迫于外部的压力。
( B ) 3. Don’t _____ jeans to the party.A. put onB. wearC. wearing (adj.)D. dressdon‘t后接动词原形put on: 穿(衣服，袜子...)。
强调穿的这一“动作”，一般不用于状态：i.e. put on a coat;穿外套put socks on.穿袜子wear: 穿着，戴着。
一般用于穿戴这一“状态”i.e. He was wearing a jacket. 他穿着一件夹克dress: 为（使）...穿上衣服,用作被动语态时可以作状态。
dress oneself 或get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。
i.e. He was dressed in a blue coat. 他穿着一件蓝色外套。
be dressed in: “穿着”，表示状态。
i.e. She is dressed in a fur coat. 她穿着毛皮大衣。
dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”。
i.e. I’d like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight. 今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。
in：介词，后接表示衣服或颜色的词，着重于服装的款式或颜色。
它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。
i.e. This is a picture of a young man in a black coat. 这是一张穿着黑色外套的年轻人的照片。
这里in a black coat是young man的定语。
pull on：“穿上”，带有“匆忙”的意思：i.e. It’s the weekend. I know you’re free. So pull on your jeans and come out with me.现在是周末，我知道你有空。
所以穿上你的牛仔裤，和我一起出去吧。
have on: “穿着，戴着”i.e. I’ll have on black pants and a gray shirt tomorrow.明天我会穿一条黑色的长裤和一件灰色的衬衫。
( C ) 4. Don’t throw rubbish (U) everywhere. You should ______.A. take them awayB. take it offC. take it awayD. take away it take as 看作,认为take off 起飞；脱下；动身；匆匆离开take on 承担；呈现；同…较量；开始雇用take over 接受；接管；借用；接办take down 记下；拆卸；记下来；取下take place 发生；进行；举行；产生take a break 休息一会儿take a look 看一下take away 带走，拿走，取走take care of 照顾；注意；抚养take back 承认说错了(话),收回(诺言,话语)take in 接待(某人)留宿take out 带(某人)去(某处参加社交活动等)take to (尤指立刻)对……产生好感,喜欢上take up 开始花时间从事(某项活动);对……产生兴趣; 开始学习(某课程),选修( C ) 5. Let’s have it today, ______?A. shall IB. will youC. shall weD. do you反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
附加疑问句陈述部分用降调，问句部分可升可降。
提问者对陈述部分把握较大时，问句部分用降调；反之用升调。
前肯后否，前否后肯，前be后be，前无be后助,时态一致。
附加疑问句中主语用和主句一致的主语，用主格。
附加疑问句随从句。
不定代词: 当陈述部分的主语( 1 ) 用one时，后面的疑问句可用one / he.( 2 ) everything, anything, nothing, something时，附加疑问句中主语用it 不用they( 3 ) this, that, 或those, these时，附加疑问句中主语用it或they.( 4 ) everyone，everybody，someone，somebody，anyone，nobody等，附加疑问句中主语一般用he（书面语）/they （口头语）.( 5 ) 不定式，动名词，其他短语，附加疑问句中主语一般用it。
( 6 ) 在there be句型中，附加疑问句中主语一般用be/情态动词/助动词+there。
否定意义的词( 1 ) 当陈述部分有never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing，none, rarely 等否定意义的词汇时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式：There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?( 2 ) 当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy, dislike, unfriendly,等含有否定词缀的派生词，也就是有un, dis, no-前缀、less-后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词，当做肯定句处理，疑问部分要用否定形式。
如：He looks unhappy , doesn't he ? 他看上去不高兴，不是吗？The girl dislikes history, doesn't she ? 这女孩不喜欢历史，不是吗？( 3 ) 有less, fewer等词视为肯定词，疑问部分用否定形式。
如：There will be less pollution, won't there?表示主语主观意愿的词: 含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时，视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。
( 1 ) 当主句的主语为第一人称时，其后的简短问句应与从句相一致。
I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't she/he?We suppose you have finished the project, haven't you?当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否定转移到主句时，其仍属否定句，故其后的简短问句应用肯定式，而非否定式。
I don't believe that he can translate this book, can he?We don't imagine the twins have arrived, have they?此类句子的回答同"前否后肯"型反意疑问句一样，如上述后一个句子，若双胞胎已经到了，则回答为"Yes, they have."；若尚未到达，使用"No, they haven't."。
( 2 ) 当主句的主语为第二、三人称时，其后的简短问句则应与主句相一致（此时，否定只看主句，与从句无关）。
Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn't she?You thought they could have completed the project, didn't you?They don't believe she's an engineer, do they?She doesn't expect that we are coming so soon, does she?( 3 ) 但如果主句的时态是过去时等等，疑问句应和主句的人称时态保持一致。
had better或have陈述部分有had better,或其中的have表示完成时态时，疑问句用hadn’t等开头：You’d better get up early, hadn’t you?有have时, 疑问句用don't等开头have表示“有”的时候，有两种形式：（have 表示有可用do或have来改写）He has two sisters, doesn't he? =He has two sisters, hasn't he?He doesn't have any sisters, does he ?祈使句: 当陈述部分是祈使句时，疑问句要根据语气来表达，分三种情况：1）一般情况下用will you 或won't you。
2024人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 5Section A 1a-2d课后练习及答案
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A ( 1a- 2d) 课后练习课程基本信息学科英语 年级 八年级下册 课题Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A ( 1a- 2d) 使用教材 人教新目标出版日期 2013.05 学生信息姓名 学校班级 学号学习目标 1. To learn about the use of the past progressive tense2. To learn to talk about past events with the past progressive tense3. To learn to use some new words and expressions: pick up, was/were doing…when…, while课后练习一、写出下列动词-ing 形式take___________ play___________ clean___________ shop___________ sleep___________buy____________ leave___________ turn____________ kid____________ hit____________二、单词拼写1. I was late for the meeting because I m_______ the bus.2. Look, it ’s raining h__________. I am afraid we can ’t go swimming.3. I got up late this morning because my a_________ was broken and it didn ’t go off.4. When the rainstorm s_________ came, what were you doing?5. Look out of the w_________. It is snowing!三、过去进行时（见书本P109）过去进行时主要表示在_____或_____进行的动作。
人教版英语八年级下册第五单元练习题及答案
人教版英语八年级下册第五单元练习题及答案（满分：100分时间：45分钟）一、重点单词检测（每小题0.5分，共13.5分）1. international_______2. further________________3.mostly_______________4. cure______________5.treatment______________6.operation_____________7. afford_____________8.train(v.) ______________9.indeed_______________ 10. medicine__________ 11. improve______________ 12. agreement___________ 13. ugly______________ 14. research______________ 15.口袋________________ 16.影响______________ 17.案例；病例___________ 18.医学的______________ 19.病人______________ 20.技能_________________ 21.做手术（v.）_________ 22.自豪的____________ 23.治疗（vt.）___________ 24.富有的______________25.发明物____________ 26.惩罚(v.) ______________ 27.战争________________二、重点短语检测（每小题0.5分，共19.5分）1．零花钱_____________________ 2．be used to_____________________3．保健_______________________ 4．operate on sb.__________________5．关心别人___________________ 6．instead of______________________7．失明的病例_________________ 8．as a teaching centre______________9．一所飞行眼科医院___________ 10. the long working hours___________11.感到恶心____________________ 12. by training____________________13.引起变化____________________ 14. make some notes_______________15.尽某人最大的努力__________16. prevent sb. from doing sth. _________________________________________17.通过捐赠来支持我们的工作_______________________________________18. train local doctors and nurses_______19.真正地感激某人_________________________________________________20. teach them new knowledge and skills________________________________21.一些有关国际慈善机构的信息____________________________________22. make the world a better place for children____________________________23.继续开展我们的工作____________________________________________24. be a volunteer doctor_____________________________________________25.习惯喝牛奶____________________________________________________26. should be treated with kindness_____________________________________27.被创立于1946年________________________________________________28. work to support their families_______________________________________29.由于战争___________________ 30. all over the world______________31.把钱花在书上_______________ 32. so…that_____________________33.做一些志愿的工作___________ 34. at that time___________________35.在我上次参观期间___________ 36. be afraid of flying______________37.不再_____________________ 38. decide to return to school__________39. most eye problems_________三、重点句型运用（每小题1分，共16分）1．我知道你有一些剩余的零花钱。
仁爱版八年级英语下册第五单元测试卷及答案
仁爱版八年级英语下册第五单元测试卷及答案仁爱版八年级英语下册第五单元测试卷及答案对于八年级的学生来说,学习八年级英语是有一定的难度的,可以尝试做一下英语单元测试卷。
以下是小编准备的一些八年级英语下册第五单元测试卷及答案，仅供参考。
八年级英语下册第五单元测试卷Ⅰ . 词汇 (10 分 )A) 根据句意及所给首字母，完成单词 ( 每题 1 分，共 5 分 )1.Mr.Fat is a r man. He can buy everything he wants.2.Jim Green is a foreigner. But he can travel to China easily because he has a p .3.Yaoming is an e basketball player. He plays basketball very well in NBA.4.The beautiful glass is b , so Mrs.Green has to buy another one.5.Maria ’ s Father is a good worker. He can c the machine( 机器 ) easily.B) 根据句意及所给汉语意思，完成句子 ( 每题 1 分，共 5 分 )1.You can ( 打电话给 )me if you get to Fuzhou. I will meet you.2. ( 起初),we didn ’ t like swimming at all.3.Mrs.Lee is ( 对……严格要求 )us. She often makes us do lots of homework.4.I am not a child any more. I can ( 处理 ) my own business( 事情 ).5.Don ’ t ( 放弃 ) ，you ’ ll succeed soon.Ⅱ . 选择填空 (15 分 )( )1.The boring film on TV make me to sleep.A.wantsB.to wantC.want( )2.Michael often spends his weekends his grandparents.A.withB.inC.on( )3. “ It ’ s a piece of good news. ” “ Yes. good news it is! ”A.WhatB.What aC.How( )4. Love Me Once More, Mom is so that I cry again and again.A.movedB.movingC.moves( )5.The man is so sad because the poor business.A.forB.ofC.at( )6.A: Why is the woman worried?B: she lost her little son.A.SoB.SinceC.Because( )7.Mr.Lee will be happy because he will have tickets Titanic.A.toB.inC.on( )8.Jane looks so because she has a wonderful pet dog.A.excitingB.exciteC.excited( )9.A: What Helen ?B: She is helpful. She always helps others in need.A.is; likeB.does; look likeC.looks; like( )10.Study hard, or your mother will worry about falling others.A.beforeB.behindC.into( )11.The re is in Today ’ s newspaper. It ’ s dull.A.nothing newB.new nothingC.everything new( )12.It is important for us English well.A.studyingB.studyC.to study( )13.A: T ony won 200 metres race in our school sports meeting.B: .A.Do wellB.Well doneC.Does well( )14.Mr. Lee wants me to give in front of the class every day.A.speakB.speechC.a speech( )15.We can ’ t make before we think it over carefully.A.decideB.decisionC.a decisionⅢ . 句型转换：按要求完成下列句子 (5 分 )1.Sue is 1.45 metres. Helen is 1.45 metres, too. ( 合并为一句 )Sue is tall Helen.2.because, his, feels, able, to, is, not, Michael, disappointed, best, come, friend.( 连词成一句 )3.My favorite film is Love me Once More, Mom.your favorite film?( 划线部分提问 )4.We came to Jane ’ s party and enjoyed ours elves last night.( 同义句 )We came to Jane ’ s party and .Ⅳ . 综合填词 (8 分 )用所给词的正确形式填空Last year an __1__ man came to visit us. He is Russian Preseident Vladimir Putin. Putin was born in st. Petersburg, Russia ’ s second 2 city, in 1952. He came to office in 2000. Four years later, he was again the __3 .Putin does a good job _4 __ Russia great. People say that he is serious and capable( 有能力的). But young Putin wasn ’ t a top student at all. His student ’ s books and diaries from 40 years ago show this. At a time when the top mark 5 five, Putin got three for math and science. His art was even 6 , only two. He sometimes, forgot __7 his math homework. Once he forgot to wear school uniform. His teacher had to ask him to get out of the classroom. But Putin did very well in the moral class( 品德课 ). He always got full marks. He also 8 a strong love of Russia at an early age.Ⅴ . 看图完成对话，每空一词 (7 分 )Mother: Kate! It ’ s late. Why are you still in bed? You must get up and get ready for 1 . If you don ’ t go soon, you ’ l l be late.Kate: I don ’ t 2 very well.Mother: Oh dear! What ’ s wrong?Kate: I don ’ t __3 . My head hurts.Mother: Really? If you are __4 , you ’ ll have to_ 5 the doctor.Kate: Can I have some breakfast first?Mother: No, you _6_ eat anything until you see the doctor.Kate: Mom, I feel a little __7 now.Ⅵ . 完形填空 (10 分 )(A)The following is what Elsa from the Swedish Rock Band writes about her father.My father was born in Stockholm in 1948. He 1 there for eighteen years. He was good at languages, 2 he wasn ’ t good at science. He liked sports, and his 3 sport was football. In 1958, when he was 4 years old, the Football World Cup was in Sweden. He went to see many of them. When he was 15 years old, he started to play for Liverpod — a famous English team. He met my mother in Liverpod, and they got 5 in 1967.( )1.A.went B.lived C.got( )2.A.so B.and C.but( )3.A.favorite B.good C.hard( )4.A.15 B.12 C.10( )5.A.married B.paid C.hurt(B)Everyone likes to live in a clean and comfortable environment. If the enviroment is 6 , it will make us not feel well.Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don ’ t want to 7 , we have to stay in bed and rest at 8 . So the environment is very important to us. It is germs( 细菌 )that makes us ill. There are germs ev erywhere. They are very small and we can ’ t 9 them with our own eyes. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act 10 .( )6.A.bad B.good C.nice( )7.A.sleep B.drink C.work( )8.A.school B.home C.hotels( )9.A.feel B.find C.get( )10.A.together B.slowly C.quietlyⅦ . 阅读理解 (15 分 )(A)My sister is an air hostess( 空中小姐 ).Yesterday morning my sister was at the back of the plane. She was going to take food and drinks to the passengers. A little old woman came up to her and said, “ Could you please tell me where the Ladies ’ Room is? ”“ Certainly, Madam. ” answered my sister, “ It ’ s right at the other end of the plane in the front. ”The old woman went too far. She walked all the way to the front of the plane, opened the door in front of her and saw the captain ( 机长 )and his workmates in the small room. They were all busy with their work and didn ’ t see her. She went out again and came back to my sister.“ Oh, didn ’ t you find it? ” asked my sister.“ Yes, I did. ” said the little old woman, “ But there were four men in the Ladies ’ Room watching TV! ”( )1. My sister works .A.in a planeB.in a shopC.in a train( )2.My sister ’ s duty is .A.to take food and drinks to the passengers( 乘客 )B.to show the toilets to the passengersC.to help the passengers( )3.The old woman didn ’ t know where the Ladies ’ Room was because .A.She travelled by plane for the first timeB.She wanted to talk with my sisterC.There weren ’ t any toilets in the plane( )4.The old woman went in the .A.Men ’ s roomB.control cabin( 驾驶舱 )C.sitting room( )5.The old woman thought .A.the four men watched TV in the Ladies ’ RoomB.my sister fooled ( 捉弄 )herC.the Ladies ’ Room was at the back of the plane(B)Maria, Jane and MaryMaria was very happy. She was at a new school, and the students were friendly. “ Hi, Maria! ” they said. But some students said, “ Hi, Jane! ” Maria didn ’ t understand. She asked another student. “ Why do some students call me Jane? ”“ Oh, ” the student said, “ Jane was a student here last year. Now she goes to a different school. You look like Jane. So some students think that you ’ re Jane. ”Maria wanted to see Jane. She got Jane ’ s adderss from a student and went to Jane ’ s house. Maria couldn ’ t believe her eyes. She really looked like Jane! They had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair and theirbirthdays were on the same day. And they were both adopted( 领养 )by two different families.Later Maria and Jane found out that they were twin sisters. Soon after the girls were born, one family adopted Maria, and another family adopted Jane. Maria ’ s family never know about Jane and Jane ’ s family never know about Maria.Maria and Jane ’ s story was in the ne wspaper. There was a photo of Maria and Jane next to the story. A girl named Mary saw the photo in the newspaper. Mary couldn ’ t believe her eyes. She really looked like Maria and Jane! And she, too, was adopted by a third family.Later Mary met Maria and Jane. When Maria and Jane saw Mary, they were very surprised. Mary really looked like them! Why did Mary look like Maria and Jane? You can guess. Maria and Jane are not twins. Maria Jane and Mary are triplets( 三胞胎 ).( )1. Maria was at the new school.A.sorryB.happyC.sad( )2.Some students thought .A.Jane was MariaB.Maria was MaryC.Maria was Jane( )3.Maria saw Jane .A.in Jane ’ s houseB.at schoolC.in the classroom( )4.Mary knew the story from .A.the newspaperB.a bookC.other people( )5.Maria, Jane and Mary were .A.classmatesB.sistersC.twins(C)A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror ( 镜子 ). “ Excuse me, ” he said, “ but could you tell me what you ’ re doing? ”“ I ’ m fishing. ”“ With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works? ” the man asked.“ OK, but I want five dollars. ”The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money. “ Now show me how it works, ” he said. “ Well ” , the boy began, “ you hold ( 拿 ) the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn ’ t know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ” The man was surprised, “ Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch? ”“ You ’ re the fifth today! ” r eplied the boy.阅读上面短文，然后判断句子正 (T) 误 (F) 。
八下英语unit5单元测试题及答案
八下英语unit5单元测试题及答案一、词汇题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________（老师）gave us a lot of homework to do.2. She ________（完成）her homework in half an hour.3. I ________（忘记）to bring my dictionary.4. He ________（借）a book from the library.5. I ________（希望）to visit the Great Wall one day.6. My brother ________（学习）in a middle school.7. They ________（讨论）the plan yesterday.8. The ________（学生）are having a class meeting.9. He ________（决定）to go to the park.10. She ________（同意）with you.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）11. What ________ you do last night?A. doesB. didC. doD. are12. She ________ her homework at 8:00 pm.A. is doingB. was doingC. doesD. did13. The teacher asked us ________ the text.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads14. He ________ his homework at home.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesD. finishing15. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SoC. IfD. Unless16. She ________ to the park last Sunday.A. wentB. goesC. goD. going17. He ________ his bike to school every day.A. rideB. ridesC. ridingD. rode18. ________ the teacher came in, the students stoppedtalking.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Before19. The book is ________ interesting.A. too muchB. veryC. soD. quite20. ________ the help of the teacher, I finished my homework.A. WithB. WithoutC. UnderD. In三、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 5经典练习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．A car accident ______on Central Street this morning.A．took place B．broke C．happened D．fell C解析：C【解析】句意：今天早上在中央大街发生了一场交通事故。
took place发生，指有计划、有安排发生某事；broke打破；happened发生，过去式；fell摔倒。
根据句意可知，交通事故是意外发生的，故应选C。
2．Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 ________ American history. A．on；in B．on；on C．in；on A解析：A【解析】句意：马丁·路德·金于1986年4月4日在美国历史上被杀。
考查介词辨析题。
on后接具体时间；in后接钟点、月份、年份等。
April 4, 1986是具体时间，需用介词on，故选A。
3．—We went to a concert last night.It ________ at seven o'clock.—Oh, I________ the clothes at that time.A．started；wash B．starts；was washing C．started；was washing C解析：C【解析】句意：——昨天晚上我们去听音乐会了，七点开始。
——哦，那时我正在洗衣服。
考查动词时态辨析题。
at seven o'clock在七点（last night），用一般过去时；at that time在那时，用（过去）进行时；根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
4．Mary didn’t have breakfast. I didn’t have breakfast, ______.A．too B．yet C．any D．either D解析：D【解析】句意：玛丽没有吃早饭，我也没吃早饭。
八年级英语下册Unit 5练习题(含答案)
八年级英语下册Unit 5练习题一、单选题1. The boy with two dogs __________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.A. is playingB. are playingC. was playingD. were playing2. —Why didn't you come to the picnic yesterday?—Sorry, I was so busy with my homework that I ______ forgot it.A. completelyB. suddenlyC. recentlyD. quietly3. —What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?—I was doing my homework __________ my father was watching news on TV.A. whenB. as soon asC. whileD. even though4. ________ I was talking on the telephone, David came in.A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Although5. We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining ______.A. heavilyB. stronglyC. hardlyD. nearly6. —Why did Jim sit in ______ when other students discussed the problem?—Because he knew nothing about it.A. discussionB. troubleC. orderD. silence7. There was no ______ in the old house. So I could see nothing.A. windB. lightC. woodD. cloud8. The rain beat ______ the window heavily and the little girl was very afraid.A. fromB. withC. throughD. against9. The news on the radio ______ that the strongest rainstorm may be in the area we live in.A. toldB. reportedC. knewD. spoke10. -Look! It is raining_____．-That's right． The rain is too____to go shopping．（）A. heavily， heavyB. heavily， heavilyC. heavy， heavyD. heavy， heavily11. My brother has a ______. He has to see a dentist at once.A. stomachacheB. headacheC. sore backD. toothache12. I ______ when the wind ______ at around 11 pm last night.A. fall asleep; was dying downB. fell sleepy; died downC. felt asleep; died downD. fell asleep; was dying down13. —I got lost when I was traveling to the forest.—______.A. You're so greatB. Sorry to hear thatC. Not at allD. I don't mind it14. Do you know __________?A. what he happenedB. what happened to himC. what did he happenD. what the matter is15. —I heard Frank would join the music club.—______ He's not interested in music at all.A. You're kidding!B. Why not?C. No problem.D. It's up to you.二、完形填空Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was (16) for him to do all the farm work alone. (17) he wanted to hire (雇佣) someone for help. But most people didn't want to work on farms there because of the storms across the ocean.One day, a middle-aged man came for an interview. The farmer asked, "Are you goodat (18) work?" The man answered, "Well, I can sleep when the wind blows." The farmer didn't understand what he meant, but he still hired him.The man started to work on the farm. He kept busy every day. The farmer wassatisfied (19) his work. One night, the wind blew (20) . When the farmer heard it, he jumped out of the bed and rushed into the man's room. He (21) at the man, "Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming!" But the man said, "No, sir. I've already told you. I can sleep when the wind blows."The farmer was very (22) and planned to fire (解雇) him after the storm. He hurried outside to (23) the storm. To his surprise, he discovered that cows and chickens were in place and doors of the farmhouse were closed tightly. (24) was in its right place. Nothing could be blown away by the storm.Just then the farmer (25) the man's words. When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear.16. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. similar17. A. Or B. So C. And D. But18. A. farm B. factory C. shop D. house19. A. for B. of C. on D. with20. A. heavily B. softly C. lightly D. hardly21. A. looked B. laughed C. shouted D. smiled22. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. sad23. A. prepare for B. ask for C. search for D. look for24. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything25. A. told B. forgot C. remember D. understood三、阅读理解AThe weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Mollyˈs mother was going to buy some batteries（电池）in the corner store to prepare for the storm, although Molly thought it wasnˈt necessary.Her mom left and was back an hour later. It was about 6:00 p. m., and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighborsˈ plants fell off their windows. “Iˈm scared,” said Molly to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Mollyˈs mother lit some candles so they could see their way around the house. “What about dinner?” asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. “I had a feeling that we wouldnˈt be able to cook, so I bought the food and some bread,”said Mollyˈs mother. They ate the fish and the bread by candle light. “You know, this is kind of fun. Itˈs almost like camping,” said Molly.Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said, “Although it was a scary time, I did have fun.”26. Why did Mollyˈs mother go to the corner store?A. To get some newspapers.B. To get candles.C. To get batteries.D. To get cat food.27. What did Molly eat for dinner?A. Some cakes.B. The fish and the bread.C. She ate nothing at all.D. Some cat food.28. What does the underlined word “lit” mean in Chinese?A. 点燃B. 熄灭C. 出售D. 扔掉29. What can we know from the passage?A. Mollyˈs mother got wet because of the rainstorm.B. The rainstorm started in the morning.C. The rainstorm lasted for about half an hour.D. Gretchen liked staying quietly under the sofa all the time.30. What is the best title for the passage?A. A night with a rainstormB. Molly and her catC. Mollyˈs busy nightD. Momˈs trip to the storeBJoe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes travelling but he works as a volunteer, too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there's a new project.This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He's moving a large blue panel (板子). It's part of a wall. Joe isn't a professional builder, but that's the interesting thing about this project. The other people are "weekend builders", too. These "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado (龙卷风) hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers. Joe says, "I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help." Joe's friends are here this weekend too. They're working with Jill and Scott.Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their "dream house". Jill (on the right) isstanding near his new house. He's holding a part of the new wall. They're making the house that can fight against tornadoes—that's why it has an unusual shape.Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do so? "Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not?" he says.31. How long does Joe work every workday?A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 9 hours.D. 10 hours.32. What's the meaning of the underlined word professional in Paragraph 2?A. 优秀的B. 全职的C. 兼职的D. 专业的33. Which place did the tornado hit?A. Kinsley.B. Kansas City.C. Pratt.D. Greensburg.34. Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer?A. He can make money to travel.B. The work brings him pleasure.C. He always has lots of free time.D. He is good at building houses.35. What is the writer of the text doing?A. Showing different projects.B. Introducing a tornado.C. Talking about a photo.D. Helping build a house.CYou may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:Before an earthquakeIt's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquakeIt's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stayin your car.After an earthquakeOnce the shaking has stopped. DO NOT run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open the windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.36. Which of the following is mentioned(提及) in the second paragraph?A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should know how to save water.C. People shouldnˈt put heavy boxes over beds.D. People shouldnˈt forget the phone numbers of others.37. When an earthquake happens, ______ can help you deal with it.A. standing stillB. staying calmC. looking outsideD. moving indoors38. During an earthquake，if you are driving in an open area, you should________．A. speed up your carB. stop your car and stay inC. slow down your carD. stop your car and run out39. When the earth stops shaking, you should______．A. check around you firstB. run out of the building at onceC. break the windows and doorsD. write a report to your company40. You can learn________after reading the passage.A. what an earthquake is likeB. what to do to avoid an earthquakeC. how an earthquake happensD. how to protect yourself in front of an earthquakeDOn a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market. She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.The mountain road was narrow (狭窄）and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to lose her cabbages.Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round. It passed her and went very fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley (山谷）.She looked up, and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.The old woman began to shout, "Come back, young man! You dropped something!"When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. "What is it? "he asked. "What did I drop? "Little boy, "the old woman answered, "you dropped your manners. "41. What was the old woman carrying? ______A. A basket of eggs.B. A basket of pears.C. A basket of apples.D. A basket of cabbages.42. Why did the woman go to the town______A. Because she went to see her son．B. Because she went to buy cabbages．C. Because she went to sell her cabbages．D. Because she went to buy a bicycle．43. What was the mountain road like？______A. The mountain road was wide．B. The mountain road was narrow．C. The mountain road was long．D. The mountain road was untidy．44. Which one is RIGHT according to the passage? ______A. The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.B. The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town.C. The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.D. The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.45. What did the boy drop？______A. The boy dropped his cabbages．B. The boy dropped his money．C. The boy dropped his manners．D. The boy dropped his books．EGuangdong Province decided that primary schools must have swimming lessons from 2020. According to its plan, primary schools must make sure that students in the first and second grades have at least four P. E. lessons a week. It also advised that students in the fourth grade should start to have swimming lessons. Do we need to make swimming lessons compulsory（义务的）in schools? Some people shared their opinions.In Poland, swimming lessons are not compulsory, but most of the schools have them. I think there should be swimming lessons for primary school students. Swimming is a lifesaving skill.—White Bear (Poland) In my country, swimming lessons are compulsory. I even got my lifesaving certificate（文凭）in school. So why not learn a skill as early as possible?—Mister Panda (France)I was born in a village. I learned to swim in a river near my home when I was 7 or 8. I used to play in the river with my friends every summer. However, I just learned dog paddle（狗刨式游泳）because nobody taught me. When I went to university, I had a chance to improve my swimming skills in P. E. lessons. Compared with my classmates, I felt lucky because most of them couldnˈt swim at all. I think itˈs a good idea for schools to teach students to swim. But in fact, not every school in China has conditions（条件）to do that.—Jet Feng (China)46. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. The writer agrees that swimming lessons should be compulsory.B. In the future, every primary school in China will have swimming lessons.C. Students in Grade One in Guangdong have at least 16 P. E. lessons a month from 2020.D. Students in primary schools in Guangdong are happy to have swimming lessons.47. Which of the following do White Bear and Mister Panda agree?A. Swimming lessons shouldnˈt be compulsory in school.B. Itˈs helpful for primary school students to learn to swim.C. Itˈs difficult for little kids to get lifesaving certificates.D. Itˈs not easy to ha ve swimming lessons in primary schools.48. What does the underlined word “chance” mean in Chinese?A. 住址B. 天赋C. 权利D. 机会49. Why did Jet Feng feel lucky at university?A. Because he could swim but most of his classmates couldnˈt.B. Because he learned to swim from someone when he was young.C. Because he could have more P. E. lessons than in high school.D. Because he could be a teacher and teach his classmates to swim.50. In which column of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?A. HealthB. Education.C. Environment.D. Travel.答案1.【答案】C【解析】句意：地震袭击城市时，那个男孩正在院子里和两条狗玩。
最新人教版八年级下册英语第五单元测试题附答案
人教版八年级下册英语第五单元测试题附答案听力部分（25 分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。
(5 分)( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。
(5 分)( )6.A.Yes，I do. B．No，I won't. C．Yes，I was.( )7.A.Sleeping. B．Enjoy reading. C．Do some cooking. ( )8.A.Yes，I can. B．This is Jenny speaking.C．I'm here.( )9.A.I was taking a shower. B．In a library. C．Mary.( )10.A.The same to you. B．You're welcome.C．I will.Thank you.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。
(5 分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12 小题。
( )11.What happened at about 10：00 a．m.on June 20th，2013? A．China was sending Shenzhou X.B．Shenzhou X was flying back to the earth.C．The astronaut was having class in Shenzhou X.( )12.What was Li Lei doing at that time?A．Studying for a test. B．Having his class. C．Watching TV.听第二段对话，回答第13－15 小题。
( )13.Who jumped into the river?A．A young man. B．A driver. C．Rose.( )14.When did the accident happen?A．At 7：20 a．m. B．At 7：30 a．m.C．At 7：40 a．m.( )15.How many people are mentioned (提及的) in the accident? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。
人教版八年级英语下册第五单元测试及答案
人教版八年级英语下册第五单元测试及答案1.I heard a strange noise just now。
which made me feel scared.2.XXX.3.At times。
we need to stay in silence and think about something carefully.4.I XXX't XXX said at first。
but later I got it.5.When his name was called。
I saw him rise from his seat.6.This afternoon。
on the way home he found some money on the ground and picked it up.7.I got up XXX't go off.8.One of the ns against smoking is that it is harmful to people's health。
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)When we are young。
we have many dreams。
We __1__ to be astronauts。
doctors。
teachers。
or XXX。
But as we grow older。
we begin to __2__ that some of our dreams are not __3__to come true。
We may not be able to fly to the moon。
or e a superhero。
but we can still __4__ our dreams in other ways。
For example。
if you dream of ing a doctor。
but find that you do not have the grades to get into medical school。
八年级英语下册第五单元练习(含答案)
八年级英语下册第五单元练习（含答案）一、单项选择从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?—They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which( )2. Please run ________，Linda, or you will miss the new film.A. quickB. slowC. quicklyD. slowly( )3. Peter is ________ careless to ________ the word correctly.A. too; spellingB. so; spellingC. too; spellD. so; spell( )4. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.A. byB. withC. ofD. without( )5. Everyone in my class went to the mountains ________ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. including( )6. Please keep ________ and don’t eat anything in the library.A. noisilyB. quietC. quietlyD. noisy( )7. It’s not the ________ time to ask her to the party, because her mother is badly ill.A. usefulB. interestingC. properD. special( )8. The English guest could speak ________ Chinese, so she managed to talk with us.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )9. I found it very useful ________ a good book.A. readB. readingC. of readingD. to read( )10. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.A. enough excellentB. excellent enoughC. too excellentD. excellent too( )11. —Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I’d love to. Let’s make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish( )12. —Can I ________ my car in the park?—I’m afraid not. There are so many people in the park.A. stopB. parkC. buyD. move( )13. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime( )14. —Please help yourself to some meat.—________, but I’m full now.A. You’re kiddingB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. Sorry, I can’tD. Thanks a lot( )15. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.A. After allB. All the timeC. Not at allD. First of all二、完形填空根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试试卷含答-案答案在前
答案一、【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C二、【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B三、【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C6.The four men didn’t wait for a second. They got out and ran as quickly as possible.7.Because she thought they tried to take away her car.8.start the car 9.F 10.T四、【答案】1.pick up 2.fall asleep 3.while 4.on/making her way 5.is surprised to find五、【答案】1.events 2.washed rgest 4.lived 5.happened 6.sick 7.had 8.While9.noise 10.outside六、【答案】One possible version:Yesterday I was on the way to school with Peter at 7:00 in the morning. Then I was having English class from 8:00 to 9:00. At 12:00 I was having lunch at school. When it began to rain at 2:40 p.m., I was buying books in a bookshop. I think they will help me study better. I was having my hair cut at 4:30 p.m. and at 6:45 p.m., I was taking a shower. After finishing my homework, I went to bed. How busy a day I had!一、单项选择（10 分）（）1. —The newspaper said a famous singer would come to our city this morning.—Yes, but it’s ________ that he didn’t come.A. strangeB. happyC. wrongD. exciting（）2. —Where is my dictionary?—I brought it to you ________ you were watching TV last night.A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after（）3. Although the alarm clock ________, he didn’t wake up yesterday morning.A. went offB. went upC. went onD. went down（）4. —Can we walk across the river now?—No, we can’t. The water ________ after the heavy rain yesterday.A. droppedB. roseC. developedD. carried（）5. —Did you see a boy in black pass by two minutes ago?—No, sir. I ________ an English magazine.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. reads（）6. —Listen! Who is ________ against the windows?—Well. Maybe it’s rain.A. beatingB. readingC. openingD. hurting（）7. I am sure she tells the ________ because she never tells lies.A. truthB. accidentC. neighborD. story（）8. ________ April 20th, 2013, a terrible earthquake happened in Ya’an, Sichuan.A. InB. AtC. ToD. On（）9. —Were you at home at 9:00 p.m. yesterday?—Yes, I ________ for a call from Paris at that time.A. was waitingB. am waitingC. will waitD. waited（）10. They went out of the room in ________ after they heard the bad news.A .fact B. surprise C. silence D. public二、完形填空（20 分）As we all remember that terrible day on September 11, 2001, I look back at 1 I was doing during those moments（时刻）. And I remember very clearly, that I was in my 2 , around 8:30 a.m., driving to work.When the first plane hit, I was driving; I was 3 the radio, and the news came on. An airplane hit the World Trade Center. The 4 thing that came to my mind was it was just an accident.As I got to the office, I 5 the TV. And when we were talking, the second airplane hit. We6 believe it. What was going on?We went on watching those 7 coming from the TV. It was clear that we were under attack（袭击）.What a morning! We couldn’t work; we all 8 the office; we all went to one of the workers’ home nearby. 9 we went on watching TV news, the president speaking, the terrible pictures of the buildings, and so on. Then the buildings started to 10 , one by one. We knew things were going to be very different from then on; I had a bad feeling about the future.（）1. A. which B. when C. why D. what（）2. A. car B. bus C. bike D. train（）3. A. hearing about B. talking about C. listening to D. looking at（）4. A. first B. second C. third D. last（）5. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned down D. turned over（）6. A. needn’t B. mightn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t（）7. A. plays B. pictures C. persons D. planes（）8. A. visited B. cleaned C. arrived D. left（）9. A. And B. So C. Till D. If（）10. A. move B. fall C. destroy D. fly三、阅读理解（20 分）AFrank was a boy of ten. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked to school and then walked home. On his way home, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Frank came home with wet and dirty clothes again. His mother became much angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back with wet clothes again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish（惩罚）you, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home. “You’re a good boy today,” his mother said happily.” You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room for me at all! They didn’t allow me to play there.”（）1. Frank went to school ________ every day.A. by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot（）2. There was ________ between Frank’s house and school.A. a playgroundB. a cinemaC. a shopD. a post office（）3. Frank liked to play on the playground when ________.A. it was windyB. the children played basketball thereC. there was some waterD. his father was busy with his work（）4. Frank was afraid of ________ most.A. his motherB. his fatherC. his teacherD. the older boys（）5. Frank’s clothes were dry on the third afternoon because ________.A. he played in the water carefullyB. he took off his clothes before playingC. there wasn’t room on the playgroundD. there was no water on the playgroundBMrs Hand was old but she was very strong and healthy. One day when she was returning to her car after doing some shopping, she found four young men were sitting in her car. At once she put down her shopping bags and took out her handgun（手枪）, pointed it at them and shouted at the top of her voice, “I have a handgun and I know how to use it! Get out of my car!”The four men didn’t wait for a second（秒）. They got out and ran as quickly as possible（尽可能快地）.Mrs Hand put her shopping bags into the back of the car and got into the driver’s seat.The old lady was surprised to find that she could not ________ with her key. She tried again and again and then felt something strange. A few minutes later she saw her own car parked four or five meters away! She got in her own car and drove to the police station.When the policeman heard her story, he couldn’t help laughing loudly and pointed to another information desk. There the four young men were reporting a car robbery（抢劫案）by a crazy old woman.根据短文完成下列任务。