四川省内江市2020届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷
英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How the weather now probably?A. Cloudy.B. Windy.C. Rainy.2. What has happened to the mall?A. He has lost his coat.B. He has broken his leg.C. He has hurt his knee.3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The life of the new students.B. The position of the canteen.C. The change of the school.4. What is the,going to talk about tonight?A. A book.B. A film.C. A singer.5. What did the woman think of the prints?A. Unusual.B. Disappointing.C. Encouraging.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How did the woman like the film?A. Unsatisfying.B. Surprising.C. Amusing.7. What does the man think the film failed to do?A. Make the audience laugh.B. Show Tania's acting ability.C. Include more old actors.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman want to buy for her mother?A. Some flowers.B. Some jewelry.C. Some coffee.9. What is Fan's?A. A department store.B. A toy shop.C. A bakery.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Relatives.B. Friends.C. Couple.11.Which room will be fully equipped with old furniture?A. The bedroom.B. The living room.C. The dining room.12. What will the man do next?A. Watch a game.B. Do some shopping.C. Visit his uncle.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is a disadvantage of Global Hostel?A. It's too noisy.B. It's a bit expensive.C. It's far from the college.14. Where is Oak Hostel?A. Near the college.B. In the town center.C. On the seaside.15. What can we know about Backpackers' Hostel?A. It has bike hire service.B. It offers membership cards.C. It charges extra for breakfast.16. Which hostel is the cheapest?A. Global Hostel.B. Oak Hostel.C. Backpackers' Hostel.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How much is a family ticket if it's bought ahead of time?A.£35.B.£40.C.£48.18. Which film is unavailable to see at the museum now?A. The Stars.B. Long Journey.C. On the Moon.19. What can visitors do in the Blue Room?A. Attend a lecture.B. See a model spaceship.C. Learn about the20. When does the café stop serving snacks?A. At 2 pm.B. At 4 pm.C. At 5 pm.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWhat is bodysurfing?Bodysurfing is related to riding on a wave with no help from aid tools such as a surfboard. That's why it is called the "purest" form of surfing. In fact, it is one of very few extreme sports-free climbing and cliff diving are others-that can be practiced using nothing but the human body.How do you do it?To catch a wave,swim to where the waves break and,as one approaches, start swimming towards the beach. You must try to travel at the same speed as the wave and, if you do it correctly, you will feel the wave lifting you. and pushing you forwards. Then try and cut along the surface of the wave.What do you need?It is more enjoyable and safer if you use flippers(large flat rubber shoes).This is because they enable you to swim faster and surf along them more easily. A wetsuit is also advisable. Another aid is a handboard, a mini-surf board about the size of an iron, held in one hand to speed up along the wave. If you are lucky enough tobe surfing in warm water, make sure you have your boardshorts at the ready. Unofficial world championshipBodysurfing is not a professional sport, but in Hawaii there is such a festival called the Pipeline Bodysurfing Classic each year. Local bodysurfers compete against athletes from places such as Australia, Brazil, Japan or France. Famous bodyboarder Mike Stewart has won the event no fewer than 12 times, and Kelly Slater, the greatest surfer in history,has also competed.21. How does a bodysurfer surf while in the sea?A. Only using the human body.B. Only relying on surfboard.C. Only following a wave.D. Only swimming along the beach.22. Which can make you surf faster?A. Flippers and a wetsuit.B. A wetsuit and a handboard.C. A handboard and boardshorts.D. A handboard and Flippers.23. What can we know about the Pipeline Bodysurfing Classic?A. It is for local bodysurfers.B. It is held annually in Hawaii.C. All famous bodysurfers favor it.D. Mike Stewart attends it every year.BThis is what HBO's Veep has been trying to do-by making US presidential election into a comedy.Presented for the first time in 2012, Veep follows the daily life of Selina Meyer, the fictional vice-president (or“Veep " for short) of the US. We see that as much as Meyer wants to have an influence, she-despite being the second-in-command of the country-is constantly ignored by the president and kept away from important meetings. Meyer herself isn't exactly competent: she has to put out political fires every once in a while but usually ends up making things worse.The show also finds humor in a much darker side of politics: the unreal smiles and wrongdoings of politicians. When a mass shooting happens in the show, for example, instead of feeling shocked, Meyer is actually glad,because she feels it may help draw people's attention from her. “It feels like peeking (窥视)behind a curtain and see吨the truth of who these politicians really are," wrote reporter KathrynVanArendonk.But Veep is refreshing not just for the way it handles politics, but also because its leading role is a woman politician, especially in a comedy, considering the fact that comedies used to be an all-male kingdom. "There's more opportunity(机会)for women in comedic roles than 20 or 30 years ago,”Julia Louis-Dreyfus, 58 this year, who plays Meyer, said. "There's more opportunity for roles that are not just the angry wife or the cute girlfriend.”In the 7th and final season of Veep, which came out on March 31, 2019, Meyer is finally running for president. No matter where the show-and Meyer-is heading, and whether you appreciate its way to deal with politics, thee bottom line here is that Veep is funny.24. Which of the following best describes Meyer?A. Hardworking and demanding.B. Humorous and influential.C. Ambitious but untalented.D. Educated but lazy.25. How old was Julia Louis-Dreyfus when Veep's first season came out?A. 49.B. 51.C. 53.D. 58.26. What can know about women according to Julia Louis-Dreyfus?A. They are fit for politics.B. They don't like comedies.C. They were left out of some fields.D. They seldom used to be successful.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Meyer runs for president C. Women like powerB. Politics can be funny D. A comedian realizes her dreamCEven though vaccination(接种疫苗)is a powerful defense against disease, some voices are against it. In a recent letter, the American Medical Association(AMA)urged big social media including Amazon. Facebook and Google to take action to defend medical science on their platforms.It said that vaccine-preventable diseases that do harm to the public health Like measles(麻疹)are on the rise. Measles cases worldwide jumped more than 30% in 2017 compared to 2016, with the largest increases seen among nations in the Americas,Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean. Vaccine-preventable diseases are increasing largely because many people二unwilling to get vaccinated. And some of these people even encourage others to refuse vaccination. So this year, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the anti-vaccination movement a top10-health threat."Vaccination is one of the most cost-effective ways of avoiding disease-it currently prevents 2-3 million deaths a year, and a further 1.5 million could be avoided if global coverage of vaccinations improved," WHO said.A research article published in 1998 in a medical journal suggested a link between a vaccine and the development of autism(孤独症)in young children. Although the research has been suspected and many other studies have proved that vaccinations do not cause autism, the article is still impressing people strongly today. Another reason for the growth in the anti-vaccination movement is widespread misinformation on social media, which can turn people against vaccination. “If a concerned parent consistently sees information in their Newafeed that casts doubt on the safety of vaccines, it could cause them to disregard the advice of their children's physicians and public health experts and refuse to follow the recommended vaccination schedule. So access to true information about vaccine safety is badly needed.28. What does the AMA require social media to do on their platforms?A. Stop vaccine misinformation.B. Unite to develop new vaccines.C. Give up the anti-vaccination movement.D. Introduce Vaccine-preventable diseases.29. Why does the author mention the measles cases?A. To declare measles can be prevented.B. To show the result of anti-vaccination.C. To prove some countries refuse vaccination.D. To explain the, for avoiding vaccination.30. Which of the following play an important role in the anti-vaccination movement?A. The costs of vaccination.B. The social media platforms.C. The concerns of vaccine safety.D. The articles about autism.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A novel.B. A brochure.C. A diary.D. A magazine.DOnce March 29 was impressed firmly in the minds of British people, as this was the date when the UK was supposed to leave the European Union(EU).The UK public voted to leave the EU almost three years ago. Since then, the UK Parliament has voted many times to determine the terms of the UK's exit from the EU. But British lawmakers haven't reached an agreement on any particular path. So the UK and EU member states agreed to push the Brexit(脱欧)deadline to April 12, hoping this would allow UK lawmakers to get a Brexit deal through the UK Parliament.On March 29, British lawmakers rejected UK Prime Minister Theresa May's Brexit deal once again. According to USA Today, the failure to reach an agreement was largely because hard-line(强硬的)lawmakers from Conservative Party didn't feel the deal done with the EU adequately separates the UK from the EU. Meanwhile, many Labour Party lawmakers were in favor of closer ties with the EU. As a result, the UK has to announce a new plan before April 12, or leave the EU without a deal, and the latter one will bring the UK and the EU countries many influences. For example, the UK would have to face the fact that the price of imported goods for British people could, up as a result. Meanwhile, there could be long delays at borders between the UK and the EU countries if passport checks are strengthened.In the event of a no-deal Brexit, the German government would give British citizens living in Germany, initial period of three months during which their rights to live and work there would not change. However, they would have to apply for the permits of living in Germany during that period. The French Parliament has passed a law to give the government the power to introduce new measures to deal with a no-deal Brexit. The law covers, among other things, the rights of UK nationals living and working in France.More efforts to prevent a disorderly Brexit are still needed, but time is limited!32. Why did the UK and EU member states push the Brexit deadline to April 12?A. To wait for a new Brexit deal.B. To make a no-deal. Brexit plan.C. To meet Theresa May's request.D. To have a better ties with the EU.33. What does the underlined part "the latter one" in Paragra油3 refer to?A. Conservative Party.B. Labour Party.C. Theresa May's Brexit deal.D. The no-deal Brexit.34. What will Germany ask British citizens to do for the possible no-deal Brexit?A. Leave Germany within three months.B. Continue to live and work in Germany.C. Obtain living permits in the specific time.D. Hand in the their passports as soon as possible.35. What's the author's attitude towards the present situation of the Brexit?A. Concerned.B. Doubtful.C. Ambiguous.D. Surprised.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年内江一中高三英语模拟试题及参考答案
2020年内江一中高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new?Check out one of these hot new restaurants.Fast BestFast food doesn't have to be junk food, as this café proves. Do you fancy a really good hamburger made with the best ingredients, or old-fashioned fish and chips fried to perfection, all on the table in super-quick time? Speed and quality are important here, and the prices aren't bad either.Your Local Caff (小餐馆)Remember when cafés served full English breakfasts—sausages, beans, fried bread, bacon and eggs—with a strong cup of tea? Well, this place still does and you can have your breakfast at any time you like during the day while you listen to your favourite tunes from the 1980s.Last Days of the RajA centrally located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small café used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realised she preferred desserts to anything else. If you want meat or fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.1.Fast Best suits a person ______.A.who has a sweet toothB.who loves spicy foodC.who wants to have good breakfastD.who gets 30 minutes off for lunch2.Which is true about Last Days of the Raj?A.You can listen to great music in it.B.It serves hot food with pepper.C.It serves an all-day breakfast.D.It is prefect for vegetarians.3.Which restaurant serves only desserts and sweets?A.Fast Best.B.Your Local Caff.st Days of the Raj.D.The Chocolate Box.BMy sister Alice and I have been trying to get people tostop dropping cigarette(香烟)butts(烟头)for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”.At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray(烟灰缸)”written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown—in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all rubbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups inAmerica.Now there even groups inEngland,Australia, andIndia! Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.4. What did the writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?A. They made the town smelly.B. They made the town unhealthy.C. They made the town dirty.D. They made the town poor.5. What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?A. Give ashtrays to the smokers.B. Stop people buying cigarettes.C. Pick up the cigarette butts.D. Win prizes for starting groups.6. From the passage we can know that _____.A. no companies wanted to give money to themB. The writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner placeC. There are only 45”No Butts About It”D. The writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes27. Which is the best tittle for the passage?A. Save our Town From Cigarette Butts.B. Buy Yourself An Ashtray.C. Cigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries.D. No Butts Prize.CSurfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study.The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee's attention.”“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,” Coker said on the university's website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day's work, and as a result, increases productivity (生产效率),” he said.According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software toblocktheir employees from watching videos, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker. “That's not always a good idea.”However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without.” he said.8. What does the University of Melbourne study mainlyshow?A. People who surf the Internet are good employees.B. Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.C. The Internet is becoming more and more important in people's life.D. Surfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity.9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?A. Watching videos.B. Reading online news.C. Reading online novels.D. Playing online games.10. The underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.A. stopB. organizeC. protectD. separate11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.B. Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.C. Most people don't surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.D. People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.DThe measurable threat to the environment has been worsened by the spread of COVID-19 that increases the need for plastic protective equipment. Most plastic is made from fossil fuels. Millions of tons of greenhouse gas are released from the development of these resources and plastic production and burning.The end life of plastic is just worrisome. Less than 10% of the plastic produced has been recycled. Even more of it has been burned. But the vast majority of plastic has been buried inland, and it is increasingly polluting the environment. We hear mostly about ocean plastic and the harm done to sea creatures that mistake plastic bags and bits for food. But microplastic is even more worrisome. Plastic doesn't break down biologically but instead breaks down into tiny particles(a very small piece of something), which have been found in every corner of the planet, on land and in the air, in drinking water and food sources.Yet the public has not given this global environmental disaster the attention it requires. Instead, they have viewed single-use plastic—which makes up about 40% of plastic used each year—as a litter issue that can be solved through better recycling and waste management. That attitude must change because the recent global breakdown of the market for recycling has made it clear that it has never been, nor ever will be, able to keep up with plastic trash use.California has been the forerunner of plastic waste reduction—it was the first state to ban single-use plastic bags and may be the first state to transform the way goods are packaged. The state also came close to passing an act which would have required that products sold in plastic packaging in the state have a proven recycling rate of 75% by 2032. California, though influential, can't solve this crisis alone. The US has long been producing a great amount of plastic trash and it should engage in reducing the use of plastic as well.12. Why does the author mention the release of greenhouse gas in paragraph 1?A. To show the harm of plasticB. To warn of the climate change.C. To call for the development of fossil fuels.D. To highlight the importance of plastic equipment.13. What's the author's attitude towards the public opinion on single-use plastic?A. Favorable.B. Tolerant.C. Curious.D. Opposed.14. What's California's role in reducing plastic waste?A. A pioneer.B. A failure.C. An objector.D. A predictor.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Microplastic Products Are HarmfulB. Waste Recycling Is an Urgent MatterC. Plastic Waste Pollution Is a Wake-up CallD. Global Environmental Disasters Are Increasing第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省内江市高三上学期第一次模拟考试(英语)
内江市高第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至13页,第II卷14至15页。
满分150分,考试时间1。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.1—60 小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.61—65 小题选出答案后,用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案标号填写在该题下面的相应题号后的横线上。
不能答在答题卡上。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共;每小题1分,满分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. In order to build up a harmonious society, we should think of ______old and ______sick.A. a, aB. an, aC. the, theD. / , /2. The English competition we talked about ________in our school last week.A. being heldB. would be heldC. was heldD. holding3. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ___cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.A. of which the topB. the top isC. the top of whichD. with its top4. ---What did your sister want to know, Mary?---_______that I could finish reading the story.A. It wasB. Where was itC. It was whenD. When it was5. Li Yang, the founder of Crazy English, says that he copies it down ______he comes to a beautiful sentence.A. unlessB. whileC. becauseD. every time6. He’s watching TV? He’s ______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered7. Jim entered the competition without much hope, not expecting he would_____ the first prize!A. come up withB. put up withC. catch up withD. end up with8. Bluetooth is a radio-technology allowing cell phones, wireless earphones, etc. to______ radio signals, so that people can contact each other within 10 metres.A. matchB. shareC. protectD. exchange9. ----Thank you very much.----You are welcome. I was______ glad to help you.A. too muchB. only tooC. not soD., very much10. He is such an honest person that he is______ telling a lie.A. beyondB. aboveC. overD. under11. ----Here is the film____. I need the pictures in 15 minutes.---OK, but you have to pay extra charge.A. to developB. to be developedC. developedD. developing12. If the economic situation goes on like this, there’s a danger______ many factories may have to close down.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. as13. You’ll have plenty of time tomorrow, so you____ work too late ton ight. But if you______, I don’t have much to say.A. don’t h ave to; mustB. mustn’t; shouldC. cannot; needD. shouldn’t; can14. I have reached a point in my life_______ I need to decide which way to go.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when15. The best job is______ which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject.A. somethingB. the oneC. oneD. it16. Thank you for the______ you have taken to help me with my English.A. difficultyB. troubleC. riskD. danger17. There would be not a good harvest of wheat in North China this year_____ the big snow.A. in spite ofB. apart fromC. due toD. in case of18. Daqian Park is really beautiful. In fact I doubt whether Neijiang has______ park.A. a more beautifulB. a most beautifulC. the most beautifulD. a beautiful19. ---Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a hot pot in Kong Liang.----_______.A. I’m afraid soB. It’s a dealC. You’ve got a pointD. My treat---Did you attend Mary’s wedding ceremony last August?--- I wish I_______. I ____abroad.A. had; would studyB. did; have studiedC. do; had studiedD. had; was studying第二节完形填空(共;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020届内江十二中高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2020届内江十二中高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABritain's brilliant bridges have supported trade, brought communities together andare always the mostexciting part of the journey. These must-see bridges are now tourist attractions in their own right.Clifton Suspension Bridge, BristolDescribed byits legendary engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel as “my first love, my darling", it was originally designed for horse-drawn traffic. Now, more than four million vehicles a year cross the 1,352ft-long toll(通行费)bridge over the Avon Gorge. The £ 1 toll for every journey pays for its maintenance. The history of the bridge, dating back to 1864, is kept alive through a programme of tours, events and exhibitions.Infinity Bridge, Stockton-On-TeesA pedestrian(行人)and cycle footbridge across the River Tees, its working title was the North Shore Footbridge, before it was given its grander name when opened in 2009. It is particularly incredible at night. The arches(拱形)of the bridge are also lit white and, on calm nights, their reflection in the water appears as an infinity(无穷大)symbol, thus inspiring the name which was chosen by the public.Tower Bridge, LondonAn engineering wonder built from thousands of tons of Portland stone and steel, it took construction workers eight years to complete. More than 120 years old, it's a popular tourist attraction, as well as a functional bridge. Visitors can take in the views over the capital, experience seeing London life through the Glass Floor, and visit the Victorian Engine Rooms.Iron Bridge, ShropshireOpened in 1781 , this is the first arch bridge in the world made out of cast iron. Recognised as one of the great symbols of the industrial revolution, it transformed the craft of bridge building and was a crucial factor in the development of the iron trade in Shropshire.1. Which bridge has the longest history?A. Clifton Suspension Bridge.B. Infinity Bridge.C. Tower Bridge.D. Iron Bridge.2. What can we know about Infinity Bridge?A. It was originally meant for pedestrains.B. The public give it two names.C. Ifs well worth visiting at night.D. Its arch is bigger than any other bridge's.3. What makes Clifton Suspension Bridge different from the other bridges introduced?A. It charges drivers for each passing.B. It offers walkers a good view at night.C. It was made from thousands of stones.D. It's a symbol of the industrial revolution.BAccording to statistics published by the BPI (Buying Power Index) a couple of months ago, digital streaming (流媒体) now accounts for 80 percent of the music consumption in the UK. Despite the incredible growth of online streaming platforms like iTunes, Apple Music and Tidal over the past 15 years, a more traditional medium has also seen a return of interest and sales in the music industry. In 2020, almost one in five of all albums purchased in the UK is vinyl (黑胶唱片), and it has once again become the most popular physical musical medium.With digital streaming so easy and convenient, why are so many peopledrawn to traditional records? Some experts claim that vinyl is a physical medium for experiencing music, something tangible (有形的) to hold and own. For most people, having something tangible and interacting with it gives depth to the experience of music. Listening to an album and touching it the way the artist intended can make them feel more connected to the music and the artist. Records are physical products that can be not only displayed but also gifted, shared, traded and passed down through generations.Sound quality is another hot topic. A lot of music lovers feel that the analogue sound (模拟声音) vinyl offers is superior to modern digital audio, particularly with regards to the compressed formats streaming platforms use. There’s a common belief that old-school analogue audio has a warmer, fuller sound than digitised music. For vinyl followers, the very defect traditional recorders often have, such as the familiar crackle (劈啪作响) when the record starts, bring the music to life in a different way.There’s aritualisticaspect to vinyl that a lot of people are drawn to, too. The act of putting a record on—carefully removing the record from the sleeve, placing it on the record player and gently dropping the needle on the right groove (凹槽)—is a more assiduous (一丝不苟的), mindful way of engaging with music. When you’re listening to vinyl, you can’t tap abutton and go about your day while the streaming service provides hours of music. You need to stay close to the record player to move the needle and flip the record over.It’s clear that the vinyl interest is well underway, and vinyl records are truly making a comeback. In an increasingly digital society, there’s something to be said for analogue experiences. Perhaps one of the great things about being alive in the 21st century is our ability to have the best of both worlds—the timeless appeal of physicalrecords alongside the easy access to vast music libraries that streaming offers.4. What are the statistics published by the BPI used to show?A. An increase in music consumption.B. The recovery of music industry.C. A comeback of a physical medium.D. The acceptance of online streaming.5. According to some experts, why does vinyl interest many people?A. It attracts people by its realistic feel.B. It offers simple access to different music.C. It shares a new way to enjoy music.D. It provides people with perfect sound effect.6. The underlined word “ritualistic” in Para.4 means something ______.A. Overlooked by society.B. Updated very frequently.C. Performed as part of a ceremony.D. Kept for a long time without changing.7. How does the writer feel about the future development of music medium?A. Traditional records will get underway.B. The analogue experiences may matter more.C. Vinyl sales will boom with technological advance.D. There should be a good mix of old and new.CSlowing down was the last thing on Elaine Schaefer's mind when she turned 70 last year. She'd enjoyed an ambitious travel schedule for the previous decade. She didn't feel too old to travel.Yet many people are asking that slightly embarrassing question: Can you be too old to travel? The travel industry has already responded. Try renting a car inEurope, for example. InCroatia, Schaefer wouldn't be able to this year, because the maximum age is 70. Insurance companies require higher rates; tour operators limit certain activities. That feels like a " no" for many travelers.Definitely some folks should think twice before traveling, but not only based on their age. It's their level of fitness, says Kirsten Veldman, a former tour guide who now edits a retirement blog. She recalls a 93-year-old who wasdisabled and traveling alone on aCaribbeantour. "You can't expect to ask a tour leader to be there for you 24/7 for medical care. " she says. "Tour guides don't have the time, skills, and knowledge for it. So, in this case, my advice is: he shouldn't have traveled with us in this situation. "But some tour operators serve older travelers. For example, Grand Circle Travel started in 1958 to serve senior members. “We have travelers into their 80s and even 90s. Some travel as a couple and some alone,” says company spokeswoman Ann Shannon. “We have no age limit.”If you ask travel experts, they'll tell you that age is just a number. It's a question of physical, and to a certain extent, mental ability. "Many of our travelers are retired, focused on keeping their good health, and are experienced travelers who have a good idea of what to expect, "says Sara Baer-Sinnott, president of Oldways, a food and nutrition nonprofit that operates tours. "Someone in their 40's may struggle more than someone in their 80s. "8. What is expected if Schaefer travels inCroatiathis year?A. She can rent a car to go around.B. She has to pay more insurance fees.C. She can join in all kinds of activities.D. She will receive 24/7 medical care.9. What caused Veldman to disapprove of the 93-year-old's traveling?A. His old age.B. His lack of money.C. His poor health.D. His in sociable personality.10. What do we know about Grand Circle Travel?A. It is a non-profit traveling organization.B. It offers service to a wide range of travelers.C. It has a history of more than seven decades.D. Its main customers are senior travelers.11. What is the authors altitude towards traveling old?A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Tolerant.D. Objective.DMany teens may feel anxious sometimes. It’s the kind of nervousness that makes you bite your nails before a big test. We spend more time online than we should. We feel good about ourselves or bad based on how many Likes and Followers we get on social media. Young people are developing a false view of life.On the screen, we see what people want to show us. People usually only post photos where they are lookingtheir best. They are surrounded by friends and seem that they are having a great time. No one seems sad or lonely. In short, life isfabulous. But sooner or later, our young people compare their real life to it. They find that theirs doesn’t seem as fun or exciting and grow worried that they may be missing out.No wonder teachers are reporting more anxious students. It’s reported that a lot more college students feel ―overwhelming anxiety. The percentage jumped from 50% in 2011 to 62% in 2016. Anxiety is now the most common mental-health problem in my country. It affects nearly one-third of teens and adults.Certainly, we can’t blame it on social media alone. We expect toomuch from our children and a lot of these expectations aren’t reasonable. Their schedules are packed with sports, clubs and homework. They don’t have enough free time. We want our children to succeed, and we don’t care how much it costs.As parents, we must have more balance. On one hand, we push too hard, and on the other hand, we make life too easy for children. We shouldn’t and can’t promise our children that they will always be happy. We shouldn’t try to protect them from the problems of everyday life. Let them solve the problems in person.12. What is the text mainly about?A. What causes teens’ nervousness.B. How to deal with teens’ anxiety.C. What a view of life means to people.D. How to treat social media appropriately.13. What does the underlined word “fabulous” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Wonderful.B. Encouraging.C. Anxious.D. Doubtful.14. Why does the author mention the numbers in paragraph 3?A. To draw teachers’ attention.B. To show teachers’ mental problems.C. To present the seriousness of teens’ anxiety.D. To show adults have more problems than teens.15. What should parents do to help their children out?A. Try to meet their expectations.B. Help them with their homework.C. Give them more free time to play sports.D. Allow them to solve their own problems in life.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届内江六中高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2020届内江六中高三英语一模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMembership CardFighting Fit is a members-only club. When you first join, we give you a computerized card. It has your name, photo and membership number on.Please have your card with you every time you use the club. The card is for your use only, and there is a small charge to provide a new one if you lose it. Members are permitted to bring guests to use the facilities at the club.A visiting guest fee is charged for each guest.Fitness ProgramsYour Fitness Program includes a meeting with one of our skilled instructors. This will happen two or three weeks after you have joined. The instructor looks at your health, your current needs and the way you live, and organizes a program suitable for you.GymnasiumOur gymnasiums are the most modem in the area and have high quality exercise equipment. For safety reasons, you must wear sportswear and trainers while exercising, and please remember to take a small towel too. It is one of our rules that you wipe the equipment after use.There is no limit to how long you spend in the gymnasiums, but we ask you to respect other members by only spending 20 minutes on each piece of equipment. There are experienced staff helping you in the gymnasiums at any time.Locker RoomsWe have large male and female locker rooms. Please ensure that your property is kept in your locker at all times. Any belongings which are found in a locker overnight will be removed and taken to Lost Property.CafeThe Cafe offers free tea, coffee and soft drinks.Suggestion BoxMembers' suggestions are always welcome, and the suggestion box and forms can be found at reception. We try to respond within two days.1.What does the Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members?A.A personalized program on their first visit.B.A second membership card for free.C.Help from the staff all the time.D.Certain kinds of clothes and towels.2.At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can_.A.share your membership cardB.have free drinks in the CafeC.leave personal items in the locker for 24 hoursD.spend as long as you like on all equipment3.Where is the information most probably from?A.A news report.B.A notice board.C.A guide book.D.A reference book.BWhen Jennifer Doudna was in sixth grade, she came home one day to find that her dad had lefta book titled The Double Helix on her bed. She put it aside, thinking it was one of those detective tales she loved.On a rainy Saturday, she picked up the book. As she sped through the pages, she became fascinated by the drama, which encouraged her to explore nature's wonders. Even though her high school teacher told her that girls didn't become scientists, she decided she would.She worked with a biologist, Charpentier, to turn a curiosity of nature into an invention—an easy-to-use tool that can edit DNA. Known as Crispr, the tool will transform the human race. James Watson, the author of The Double Helix, later told her it was the most important biological advance: since he and Francis Crick discovered the structure of DNA.For this achievement, Doudna and Charpentier were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2020. Until now, only five women, beginning with Marie Curie in 1911, had won or shared the Nobel for Chemistry out of 184 award winners. When this year's prize was announced, Dr. Charpentier said it would provide a message specifically to young girls who would like to follow the path of science and to show them that women can also be awarded prizes.A few decades from now, if it becomes possible and sate to edit DNA, should we allow parents to improve the IQ and physical strength of their kids? Should we let them decide eye color1 ? Skin color1 ? Height? After helping to discover Crispr, Dr. Doudna has become a leader in considering these moral issues. That's the main message we should take from this Nobel: New technologies can be a huge benefit to the human race, but in order to make surethey are used wisely, it's important for people to understand them.4. Jennifer Doudna decided to become a scientist because,__________A. her father pushed herB. a book inspired herC. her teacher encouraged herD. James Watson motivated her5. Dr. Doudna was awarded the Nobel Prize because,__________.A. she wrote the book “The Double Helix"B. she discovered the structure of DNAC. she is a hardworking woman scientistD. she helped invent a tool for editing DNA6. According to passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The two women's success will inspire more girls to be devoted to science.B. Since 1911, there have been 184 people who won the Nobel for chemistry.C. If girls follow the path of science, they will surely achieve their goals.D. Crispr will make a big difference to the human race.7. Which words can best describe Jennifer Doudna?A. Determined and responsible.B. Ambitious and humorous.C. Cruel and indifferent.D. Fearless and stubborn.CIn a world simultaneously on fire and underwater thanks to climate change, scientists have announced some good news: Several important tuna (金枪鱼) species have stepped back from the edge of extinction.The unexpectedly fast recovery speaks to the success of efforts over the past decade to end overfishing. But tuna are not the only species scientists are discussing at the 2021 World Conservation Congress in Marseille, France, which is organized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Researchers caution that many other marine species remainimperiled. For instance, more than a third of the world's sharks remain threatened with extinction due to overfishing, habitat loss, and climate change.“I think the good news is that sustainable fisheries are possible,” says Beth Polidoro, a marine biologist at Arizona State University. “We can eat fish in a proper way and without driving the population to the point where it is on the road to collapse or extinction."At the same time, she warned that the changes in status should not be an reason to catch as many fish as we want.The IUCN, which ranks the world's most endangered species on its Red List of Threatened Species and is backed by 16,000 experts across the globe, also announced at the meeting that some animals are moving in the other direction, onto the Red List. One notable example is the Komodo dragon, an island-living lizard at particularrisk from climate change.For the better part of two decades, Polidoro has been part of a specialist group tasked with assessing the statuses of more than 60 species of tuna and billfishes for the IUCN.Her team announced its first comprehensive findings in 2011, mentioning that a number of commercially fished tuna species were dangerously close to disappearing.According to the new data, the Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus), once listed as endangered, now qualifies for a status of least concern. As does the yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) and albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga), which were both considered near-threatened the last time they were assessed.8. What does the underlined word “imperiled” in paragraph 2 mean?A. EndangeredB. ConservedC. ExtinctD. Safe9. What can we infer from Polidoro's words?A. Too many fish are being eaten by human beings.B. Eating fish does not necessarily lead to its extinction.C. Fish species are on the edge of dying out if no action is taken.D. The situation of underwater species are changing for the better.10. Which of following statement is true according to the passage?A. Some Tuna species are wiped out by overfishing.B. Tuna are ranked as the world's most endangered species.C. Climate change poses a threat to most species in water and on land.D. Three tuna species have been saved from extinction according to the data.11. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Some tuna species are reported endangered recently.B. IUCN has helped saved a great many marine species.C. Improvement has been made in saving marine species.D. Great efforts should be made to conserve species underwater.DThe COVID-19 vaccination(接种疫苗)rate in the US has fallen to newlows in recent weeks, threatening President Joe Biden’s goal of having 70 percent of American adults with at least one shot by July 4.With just less than one month from July 4, the current vaccination rate will put the US at somewhere between 67 percent and 68 percent of the adult population with at least one dose(剂量)by Independence Day. Toreach 70 percent by July 4, around 1.6 percent of the population needs to get their first dose per week from now until July 4.The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)reported last week that 63 percent of adults hadreceived their first dose of a COVID-19 vaccine. That was up slightly from 62 percent from the report a week before. The additional 1 percent of adults completing their first dose is the lowest since the CDC started tracking the vaccination rate in mid-February.On average, fewer than 1 million shots are given out per day, a decline of more than two-thirds from the peak of 3.4 million in April, The Washington Post reported. In South Carolina, about 71,000 residents got a shot in the week leading up to June 3, compared to a high of nearly 300,000 in one week in early April, according to data from the CDC.The slowdown is moreprominentacross the South and Midwest. Twelve states have seen vaccinations fall to 15 daily shots per 10,000 residents. Less than a quarter of black Americans had received their first COVID-19 shot as of June 7.James Hildreth, CEO of Meharry Medical College, told Politico, “We need to make a stronger effort to bring the vaccine to the communities, rather than relying on the communities to come to vaccination centers.”The sharp decline in vaccination began in mid-April when federal officials temporarily stopped the use of the Johnson&Johnson vaccine while they investigated rare blood-clotting(凝血)reactions.The “low-hanging fruit—thosepeople who ly want to get vaccinated without you telling them anything” have already been vaccinated, which has led to the slowdown, Dr Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, said on a White House-organized call with community leaders last week, according to the Post.12. What can we learn from the text?A. Dr Anthony Fauci is in charge of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.B. In South Carolina, about 300,000 residents got a shot in the week leading up to June 3C. In mid-April federal officials temporarily suspended the Johnson&Johnson vaccine.D. Less than one fourth of Americans had received their first COVID-19 shot by June 7.13. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “prominent” in Para. 5?A. Meaningful.B. Obvious.C. Inspiring.D. Complex.14. How can America increase the COVID-19 vaccination rate according to James Hildreth?A. By giving the vaccine shot at the communities.B. By offering the vaccine to the public for free.C. By frequently informing the public of the vaccine.D. By urging the communities to come to vaccination centers.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Biden wishes to have 70% of adults with one shot by July 4B. CDC has been trackingthe vaccination rate since mid-FebruaryC. Some Americans need to get vaccinated without telling them toD. Biden’s July 4th vaccine goal may be missed第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
内江市高中2020届第一次模拟考试题英语测试参考答案及评分意见
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2020年四川省内江市高考英语一诊试卷解析版
高考英语一诊试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AWhat is body surfing?Bodysurfing is related to riding on a wave with no help from aid tools such as a surfboard.That's why it is called the "purest" form of surfing.In fact,it is one of very few extreme sports--free climbing and cliff diving are others-that can be practiced using nothing but the human body.How do you do it?To catch a wave,swim to where the waves break and,as one approaches,start swimming towards the beach.You must try to travel at the same speed as the wave and,if you do it correctly,you will feel the wave lifting you and pushing you forwards.Then try and cut along the surface of the wave.What do you need?It is more enjoyable and safer if you use flippers (large flat rubber shoes).This is because they enable you to swim faster and surf along them more easily.A wetsuit is also advisable.Another aid is a handboard,a mini-surf board about the size of an iron,held in one hand to speed up along the wave.If you are lucky enough to be surfing in warm water,make sure you have your boardshorts at the ready.Unofficial world championshipBodysurfing is not a professional sport,but in Hawaii there is such a festival called the Pipeline Bodysurfing Classic each year.Local bodysurfers compete against athletes from places such as Australia,Brazil,Japan or France.Famous bodyboarder Mike Stewart has won the event no fewer than 12 times,and Kelly Slater,the greatest surfer in history,has also competed.1.How does a bodysurfer surf while in the sea?______A. Only using the human body.B. Only relying on a surfboard.C. Only following a wave.D. Only swimming along the beach.2.Which can make you surf faster?______A. Flippers and a wetsuit.B. A wetsuit and a handboard.C. A handboard and boardshorts.D. A handboard and Flippers.3.What can we know about the Pipeline Bodysurfing Classic?______A. It is for local bodysurfers.B. It is held annually in Hawaii.C. All famous bodysurfers favor it.D. Mike Stewart attends it every year.BThis is what HBO's Veep has been trying to do-by making US presidential election into a comedy.Presented for the first time in 2012,Veep follows the daily life of Selina Meyer,the fictionalvice-president (or "Veep" for short)of the US.We see that as much as Meyer wants to have an influence,she-despite being the second-in-command of the country-is constantly ignored by the president and kept away from important meetings.Meyer herself isn't exactly competent:she has to put out political fires every once in a while,but usually ends up making things worse.The show also finds humor in a much darker side of politics:the unreal smiles and wrongdoings of politicians.When a mass shooting happens in the show,for example,instead of feeling shocked,Meyer is actually glad,because she feels it may help draw people's attention from her."It feels like peeking (窥视)behind a curtain and seeing the truth of who these politicians really are," wrote reporter Kathryn VanArendonk.But Veep is refreshing not just for the way it handles politics,but also because its leading role is a woman politician,especially in a comedy,considering the fact that comedies used to be an all-male kingdom."There's more opportunity(机会)for women in comedic roles than 20 or 30 years ago," Julia Louis-Dreyfus,58 this year,who plays Meyer,said."There's more opportunity for roles that are not just the angry wife or the cute girlfriend."In the 7th and final season of Veep,which came out on March 31,2019,Meyer is finally running for president.No matter where the show-and Meyer-is heading,and whether you appreciate its way to deal with politics,the bottom line here is that Veep is funny.4.Which of the following best describes Meyer?______A. Hardworking and demanding.B. Humorous and influential.C. Ambitious but untalented.D. Educated but lazy.5.How old was Julia Louis-Dreyfus when Veep's first season came out?______A. 49.B. 51.C. 53.D. 58.6.What can know about women according to Julia Louis-Dreyfus?______A. They are fit for politics.B. They don't like comedies.C. They were left out of some fields.D. They seldom used to be successful.7.What is the best title for the text?______A. Meyer runs for presidentB. Politics can be funnyC. Women like powerD. A comedian realizes her dreamCEven though vaccination (接种疫苗)is a powerful defense against disease,some voices are against it.In a recent letter,the American Medical Association (AMA)urged big social media including Amazon,Facebook and Google to take action to defend medical science on their platforms.It said that vaccine-preventable diseases that do harm to the public health like measles (麻疹)are on the rise.Measles cases worldwide jumped more than 30% in 2017 compared to 2016,with the largest increases seen among nations in the Americas,Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean.Vaccine- preventable diseases are increasing largely because many people are unwilling to get vaccinated.And some of these people even encourage others to refuse vaccination.So this year,the World Health Organization (WHO)declared theanti-vaccination movement a top 10-health threat."Vaccination is one of the most cost-effective ways of avoiding disease-it currently prevents 2-3 million deaths a year,and a further 15 million could be avoided if global coverage of vaccinations improved," WHO said.A research article published in 1998 in a medical journal suggested a link between a vaccineand the development of autism(孤独症)in young children.Although the research has been suspected and many other studies have proved that vaccinations do not cause autism,the article is still impressing people strongly today.Another reason for the growth in theanti-vaccination movement is widespread misinformation on social media,which can turn people against vaccination." If a concerned parent consistently sees information in their Newsfeed that casts doubt on the safety of vaccines,it could cause them to disregard the advice of their children's physicians and public health experts and refuse to follow the recommended vaccination schedule.So access to true information about vaccine safety is badly needed.8.What does the AMA require social media to do on their platforms?______A. Stop vaccine misinformation.B. Unite to develop new vaccines.C. Give up the anti-vaccination movement.D. Introduce Vaccine-preventable diseases.9.Why does the author mention the measles cases?______A. To declare measles can be prevented.B. To show the result of anti-vaccination.C. To prove some countries,refuse vaccination.D. To explain the reason for avoiding vaccination.10.Which of the following play an important role in the anti-vaccination movement?______A. The costs of vaccination.B. The social media platforms.C. The concerns of vaccine safety.D. The articles about autism.11.Where is this text most likely from?______A. A novel.B. A brochure.C. A diary.D. A magazine.DOnce March 29 was impressed firmly in the minds of British people,as this was the date when the UK was supposed to leave the European Union (EU).The UK public voted to leave the EU almost three years ago.Since then,the UK Parliament has voted many times to determine the terms of the UK's exit from the EU.But British lawmakers haven't reached an agreement on any particular path.So the UK and EU member states agreed to push the Brexit(脱欧)deadline to April 12,hoping this would allow UK lawmakers to get a Brexit deal through the UK Parliament.On March 29,British lawmakers rejected UK Prime Minister Theresa May's Brexit deal once again.According to USA Today t the failure to reach an agreement was largely because hard-line (强硬的)lawmakers from Conservative Party didn't feel the deal done with the EU adequately separates the UK from the EU.Meanwhile,many Labour Party lawmakers were in favor of closer ties with the EU.As a result,the UK has to announce a new plan before April 12,or leave the EU without a deal,and the latter one will bring the UK and the EU countries many influences.For example,the UK would have to face the fact that the price of imported goods for British people could go up as a result.Meanwhile,there could be long delays at borders between the UK and the EU countries if passport checks are strengthened.In the event of a no-deal Brexit,the German government would give British citizens living in Germany an initial period of three months during which their rights to live and work there would not change.However,they would have to apply for the permits of living in Germanyduring that period.The French Parliament has passed a law to give the government the power to introduce new measures to deal with a no-deal Brexit.The law covers,among other things,the rights of UK nationals living and working in France.More efforts to prevent a disorderly Brexit are still needed,but time is limited!12.Why did the UK and EU member states push the Brexit deadline to April 12?______A. To wait for a new Brexit deal.B. To make a no-deal Brexit plan.C. To meet Theresa May's request.D. To have a better ties with the EU.13.What does the underlined part "the latter one" in Paragraph 3 refer to?______A. Conservative Party.B. Labour Party.C. Theresa May's Brexit deal.D. The no-deal Brexit.14.What will Germany ask British citizens to do for the possible no-deal Brexit?______A. Leave Germany within three months.B. Continue to live and work in Germany.C. Obtain living permits in the specific time.D. Hand in the their passports as soon as possible.15.What's the author's attitude towards the present situation of the Brexit?______A. Concerned.B. Doubtful.C. Ambiguous.D. Surprised.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)As high school students,we must spend the vast majority of our time in class and reading books.(1) Without a friend,our world would be a wilderness.What kind of friends should we pick?What are the dos and don'ts of friendship?Here are some of my opinions.(2) We may consider different people we meet every day to be nice and feel like making friends with them.However,not all good people are matches for us.Rather than make friends with the popular students,we should spend time with those we have things in common with,or who will be there to listen to us.Moreover,we should be careful about students with many bad habits,since they could pass those habits on to us.Being tolerant is a good idea.No one is perfect.(3) Therefore,we should try to understand our friends and be patient with them when they make mistakes since we're all on a journey to being better people.Gradually,our friendships will last longer and become more solid.Be honest.(4) However,it's better to be honest with friends,to tell them what is bothering us and seek their advice.Being honest will not annoy your friends,but it will bring you and your friend closer together.We need to be open-minded.Listen to others' ideas,whether you agree with them or not,and be happy to make friends with your friends' friends.(5)A.We must be careful.B.We need to be well-informed.C.As is said,honesty is the best policy.D.A friend without faults will never be found.E.None are so deaf as those who will not hear.F.Still,spending time with friends is also necessary and good for us.G.We all tend to show our positive side to friends and hide our true feelings.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)In late January of 2018,Chicago experienced the coldest temperatures that the city has seen in decades.A group of homeless people that live in an area called Tent City were left outside directly(21) to the deadly weather.34-year-old Candice Payne,a managing broker(经纪人)from a local company,was(22) enough to have shelter from the dangerous conditions.(23),she couldn't stop thinking about the homeless people in the area who had nowhere to go."It was 50£ below,and I knew I had to take (24)," Payne told The New York Times.She started thinking of different (25) that could possibly work.Eventually,she (26) to see if there were any rooms available at (27) hotels that she could (28) for the night for the people (29) in the street.So without wasting any time,Payne got on the (30) and started calling hotels in the area."Finally,the Amber Inn was nice enough to (31) me to buy the rooms for,the homeless," Payne said.Without (32),she purchased 30 rooms for the night with her credit card.She (33) reached out to people on her Instagram account asking if anyone would like to (34) with either paying for more rooms or (35) the homeless people to the inn.She got immediate (36) that surprised her.Strangers (37) their cars and S.U.V.s.They also (38),which helped Payne pay for a total of 60 rooms for five nights.Payne's (39) act made news across the country,however,she said,"I am a regular person.I (40) it with so many others' help."21. A. exposed B. contributed C. used D. adjusted22. A. old B. lucky C. proud D. strange23. A. In short B. Therefore C. However D. For example24. A. care B. shelters C. chances D. action25. A. directions B. ways C. results D. areas26. A. required B. promised C. decided D. agreed27. A. unique B. comfortable C. local D. remote28. A. rent B. purchase C. discover D. entered29. A. found B. walking C. working D. stuck30. A. phone B. bus C. glasses D. coat31. A. persuade B. remind C. convince D. allow32. A. preparation B. imagination C. hesitation D. permission33. A. then B. still C. just D. again34. A. pay off B. help out C. speak out D. take off35. A. transporting B. accompanying C. devoting D. inviting36. A. rewards B. responses C. achievements D. benefits37. A. sold B. repaired C. searched D. volunteered38. A. presented B. performed C. repeated D. donated39. A. selfless B. regular C. extra D. natural40. A. reached B. understood C. made D. impressed四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.On March 28,seven months after Manu Ginobili decided (1)______(retire)fromthe NBA,the San Antonio Spurs held a moving ceremony (2)______(sincere)to show great respect to him and to retire his jersey (球衣)No.20 ,(3)______ was considered a fitting end to one of the greatest careers in international basketball.That day,his fans (4)______(chant)out the mantra (口号)"Gracias Manu,por todo" ,or Thanks Manu,for everything" in English.(5)______ Argentine-Italian shooting guard played all 16 of his NBA seasons with the Spurs.He was an(6)______(importance)part of San Antonio's "Big Three" era (时代),along (7)______ Tim Duncan and Tony Parker.Together they helped the team win four NBA championships between 2002 and 2014.Of course on this big day,Ginobili (8)______(seat)between Duncan and Parker."When I think about you,you are unique as a (9)______(play)," Parker said at the ceremony.Their coach Gregg Popovich then explained Ginobili's uniqueness."The way the team was set up- we all needed each other," he said."Without Manu there(10)______(be)no championships."五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)42.假定你是高三学生李华.你的加拿大好友Peter发邮件说要来体验中国春节并询问你的寒假计划.请给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.复习弱势科目;2.到敬老院(the nursing home)参加志愿者活动;3.邀请他与你一起过春节.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1.A 细节理解题.根据第一段"Bodysurfing is related to riding on a wave with no help from aid tools such as a surfboard.That's why it is called the "purest" form of surfing.身体冲浪与不借助冲浪板等辅助工具在海浪上冲浪有关.这就是为什么它被称为"最纯粹"的冲浪形式."可知A正确.故选A.2.D 细节理解题根据第三段"It is more enjoyable and safer if you use flippers (large flat rubber shoes). This is becau se they enable you to swim faster and surf along them more easily.如果你使用鳍状肢(大的平底胶鞋),它会更有趣,更安全.这是因为它们能让你游得更快,更容易沿着它们冲浪."可知A handboard and Flippers会让你更快.故选D.3.B 细节理解题.根据最后一段"Bodysurfing is not a professional sport, but in Hawaii there is such a festival called the Pip eline Bodysurfing Classic each year.冲浪并不是一项专业运动,但在夏威夷每年都有一个被称为管道式冲浪经典的节日."可知冲浪每年在夏威夷举行.故选B.本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了冲浪的相关情况.1.直接信息题:直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息,选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目.2.间接信息题:间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息,但在语言表达上与原文有差异,做题时需要对原文信息进行转换.3.综合信息题:综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话,可能是原文的几句话,或者是散落在文章不同的地方,要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析,而不能断章取义.4.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】1.C.推理判断题.根据文章第二段Meyer herself isn't exactly competent:she has to put out political fires every once in a while,but usually ends up making things worse.梅耶自己并不完全有竞争力:她必须每隔一段时间就要扑灭一次政治火灾,但通常会使事情变得更糟.可知梅耶野心勃勃但没有天赋;故选C.2.B.细节理解题.根据文章最后一段In the 7th and final season of Veep, which came out on March 31,2019, Meyer is finally running for president.在2019年3月31日上映的第七季也是最后一季,迈耶终于要竞选总统了.可知当维普的第一季上映时朱莉娅•路易斯•德雷弗斯51岁;故选B.3.C.细节理解题.根据文章第四段But Veep is refreshing not just for the way it handles politics,but also because its leading role is a woman politician,especially in a comedy,considering the fact that comedies used to be an all-male kingdom.但是,"Veep"不仅令人耳目一新,因为它处理政治的方式,还因为它的主角是一位女性政治家,特别是在喜剧中,考虑到喜剧曾经是一个完全男性化的王国.可知茱莉亚•路易斯•德雷弗斯认为女人他们被赶出了一些田地;故选C.4.B.推理判断题.根据文章第一段This is what HBO's Veep has been trying to do-by making US presidential election into a comedy.HBO的Veep一直试图通过将美国总统大选变成喜剧来做的事情.可知这篇课文最好的标题是政治可能很有趣;故选B本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了HBO的Veep一直试图通过将美国总统大选变成喜剧来做的事情.考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断8.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】(1)---(4)ABCD(1)A.推理判断题.根据第一段第二句 In a recent letter, the American Medical Association (AMA) urged big social media i ncluding Amazon, Facebook and Google to take action to defend medical science on their p latforms(在最近的一封信中,美国医学协会(AMA)敦促包括亚马逊、Facebook和谷歌在内的大型社交媒体采取行动,在它们的平台上捍卫医学科学.)可知,美国医学会要求社交媒体在其平台上阻止发布疫苗的错误信息.故选A.(2)B.推理判断题.根据第二段It said that vaccine-preventable diseases that do harm to the public health like measles (麻疹)are on the rise. Measles cases worldwide jumped more than 30% in 2017 compared to 2016, with the largest increases seen among nations in the Americas, Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean. Vaccine- preventable diseases are increasing largely because many people a re unwilling to get vaccinated. And some of these people even encourage others to refuse va ccination. So this year, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the anti-vacci nation movement a top 10-health threat(它说,危害公共卫生的疾病比如麻疹这样的疫苗可预防的疾病正在越来越多.与2016年相比,2017年全球麻疹病例增加了30%以上,其中美洲、欧洲和东地中海国家增幅最大.疫苗可预防的疾病正在大量增加,因为许多人不愿意接种疫苗.有些人甚至鼓励其他人拒绝接种疫苗.因此,今年世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布反疫苗运动是十大健康威胁之一.)可知.作者提到麻疹病例是为了说明不接种疫苗的后果.故选B.(3)C.推理判断题.根据最后一段最后一句If a concerned parent consistently sees information in their Newsfeed that casts doubt on the s afety of vaccines, it could cause them to disregard the advice of their children's physicians a nd public health experts and refuse to follow the recommended vaccination schedule. So ac cess to true information about vaccine safety is badly needed(如果忧心忡忡的父母总是在他们的新闻推送中看到对疫苗安全性产生怀疑的信息,这可能会导致他们忽视的医生和公共卫生专家的建议,拒绝遵循疫苗接种计划.因此,获取关于疫苗安全性的真实信息是非常必要的.)可知,在反对接种疫苗中人们主要是对疫苗安全性的十分关注.故选C.(4)D.推理判断题.根据全文的描写"美国医学会要求社交媒体在其平台上阻止发布疫苗的错误信息."并结合各个选项得知,显然要排除"日记"和"小说"两个选项,A brochure是小册子之意,综合比较,这篇文章最可能出自医学杂志,故选D.这是一篇健康环保类阅读.美国医学会要求社交媒体在其平台上阻止发布疫苗的错误信息.阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力.常考的题型有:推理判断题;主旨大意题;细节理解题;猜测词意题.近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式:写作态度判断题和文章结构题.解题时,在读懂文章的基础上,还有特别注意掌握题型的特征,尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆:细节题是文章信息的再现;推断题是文章信息的提取.本题是广告类文章,考查主要是以细节题为主,细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有:夸大,缩小,张冠李戴,偷梁换柱,无中生有等,做题时要看清看准.12.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】(1)---(4)ADCA(1)A.细节理解题.根据第二段第三句But British lawmakers haven't reached an agreement on any particular path. So the UK and EU member states agreed to push the Brexit(脱欧)deadline to April 12, hoping this would allow UK lawmakers to get a Brexit deal through th e UK Parliament(但英国议员尚未就任何具体途径达成协议.所以英国和欧盟成员国同意推动Brexit(脱欧)4月12日的最后期限,希望这将使英国议员Brexit交易通过英国议会.)可知,英国和欧盟成员国将英国退欧的最后期限推迟到4月12日是为了等待新的退欧协议.故选A.(2)D.词义猜测题.根据第三段第三四句Meanwhile, many Labour Party lawmakers were in favor of closer ties with the EU. As a result, the UK has to announce a new plan before April 12, or leave the EU without a deal , and the latter one will bring the UK and the EU countries many influences(与此同时,许多工党议员赞成与欧盟建立更紧密的关系.因此,英国必须在4月12日前宣布一项新计划,否则就不达成协议离开欧盟,而后者将给英国和欧盟国家带来许多影响.)可知,"the latter one(后者)"指的是前文的"leave the EU without a deal"即,The no-deal Brexit (不达成协议的脱欧).故选D.(3)C.细节理解题.根据第四段第一句In the event of a no-deal Brexit, the German government would give British citizens living i n Germany an initial period of three months during which their rights to live and work there would not change(如果英国脱欧无果,德国政府将给予在德居住的英国公民最初3个月的期限,在此期间,他们在德国生活和工作的权利不会改变.)可知,德国赋予英国公民可以在无协议脱欧的特定时间内的居住许可.故选C.(4)A.推理判断题.文章最后一句More efforts to prevent a disorderly Brexit are still needed, but time is limited!(我们仍需要做出更多努力来阻止英国无序退欧,但时间有限了!)可知,作者对英国脱欧现状的态度令人担忧.故选A.这是一篇新闻报道类阅读.3月29日给英国人留下了深刻的印象,因为这一天是英国应该离开欧盟的日子.阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力.常考的题型有:推理判断题;主旨大意题;细节理解题;猜测词意题.近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式:写作态度判断题和文章结构题.解题时,在读懂文章的基础上,还有特别注意掌握题型的特征,尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆:细节题是文章信息的再现;推断题是文章信息的提取.本题是广告类文章,考查主要是以细节题为主,细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有:夸大,缩小,张冠李戴,偷梁换柱,无中生有等,做题时要看清看准.16.【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】G 【小题5】E【解析】1-5 FADGE1.F.细节理解题.根据下文" Without a friend, our world would be a wilderness没有朋友,我们的世界将是一片荒野".可知此处应填" 然而,花时间和朋友在一起也是必要的,对我们有好处".故选F.2.A.细节理解题.根据下文"We may consider different people we meet every day to be nice and feel like making friends with them我们可能认为我们每天遇到的不同的人很好,并想和他们交朋友".可知此处应填" 我们必须小心".故选A.3.D.细节理解题.根据前文"Being tolerant is a good idea. No one is perfect宽容是一个好主意.人无完人".可知此处应填" 没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的".故选D.4.G.推理判断题.根据下文"However, it's better to be honest with friends, to tell them what is bothering us and seek t heir advice然而,最好对朋友诚实,告诉他们是什么困扰着我们,并征求他们的意见".可知此处应填" 我们都倾向于向朋友展示我们积极的一面,隐藏我们的真实感受".故选G.5.E.推理判断题.根据前文"Listen to others' ideas, whether you agree with them or not, and be happy to make friends with your friends' friends倾听他人的想法,不管你是否同意他们的观点,并乐于和你朋友的朋友交朋友".可知此处应填" 充耳不闻者最聋".故选E.本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了开明的心态是作为高中生保持友谊的关键,七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词),选出最符合语境的句子.21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】A 【小题11】D 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】B 【小题15】A 【小题16】B 【小题17】D 【小题18】D 【小题19】A 【小题20】C【解析】1-5 ABCDB 6-10 CCBDA 11-15 DCABA 16-20 BDDAC(1)A.考查动词及句意理解.A.exposed 暴露;B.contributed 贡献,奉献;C.used 使用;D.adjusted平衡.无家可归的人直接在户外暴露在寒冷的天气里,所以选A.(2)B.考查形容词及句意理解.A.old 老的;B.lucky幸运的;C.proud骄傲的;D.strange奇怪的.根据后文句子have shelter from the dangerous conditions,可见她是幸运的,所以选B.(3)C.考查短语及句意理解.A.In short 简言之;B.Therefore 因此;C.However 然而;D.For example例如.自己有庇护所,但是她仍然想着那些无家的人没有地方去,所以选C.(4)D.考查名词及句意理解.A.care 关心;B.shelters庇护所;C.chances 机会;D.action行动.为了帮助那些人,她决定采取行动,所以选D.(5)B.考查名词及句意理解.A.directions方向;B.ways 方法;C.results 结果;D.areas地域.她开始想到不同的方法,所以选B.(6)C.考查动词及句意理解.A.required要求;B.promised承诺;C.decided 决定;D.agreed同意.最终她决定去看看是否在宾馆里有一些可以用的房间,所以选C.(7)C.考查形容词及句意理解.A.unique 独一无二的;B.comfortable舒服的;C.local 当地的;D.remote偏远的.根据后文句子started calling hotels in the area.可知这里是指当地的宾馆,所以选C.(8)B.考查动词及句意理解.A.rent租赁;B.purchase购买;C.discover发现;D.entered进入.为无家可归的人在宾馆购买居住一个晚上,所以选B.(9)D.考查动词及句意理解.A.found发现;B.walking 走路;C.working工作;D.stuck陷在.为那些流落在大街上的无家的人购买在宾馆住宿,所以选D.(10)A.考查名词及句意理解.A.phone 电话;B.bus汽车;C.glasses 眼镜;D.coat外套.根据后文开始给宾馆打电话,可见这里选phone,所以选A.(11)D.考查动词及句意理解.A.persuade说服;B.remind提醒;C.convince 确信;D.allow允许.最终Amber Inn 宾馆允许我诶那些无家可归的人购买房间,所以选D.(12)C.考查名词及句意理解.A.preparation准备;B.imagination想象;C.hesitation 犹豫;D.permission许可.她毫不犹豫地购买了30个房间,所以选C.(13)A.考查副词及句意理解.A.then 那时;B.still 仍然;C.just 仅仅;D.again 再一次.这里指买完了房间后到街上邀请人来居住,所以选A.(14)B.考查短语及句意理解.A.pay off支付;B.help out 帮助;C.speak out 说出;D.take off起飞.她在Instagram上联系了一些人,询问是否有人愿意帮助她,或者为更多的房间付费,所以选B.(15)A.考查动词及句意理解.A.transporting 运输;B.accompanying陪伴;C.devoting 奉献;D.inviting邀请.询问是否有人愿意帮忙,或者支付更多的房费,或者将无家可归的人输送到酒店.所以选A.(16)B.考查名词及句意理解.A.rewards 回报;B.responses 回应,回答;C.achievements 成就;D.benefits利益.根据后文句子Strangers (17)D their cars and S. U. V. s.可知她的要求立刻得到了回应,所以选B.(17)D.考查动词及句意理解.A.sold卖;B.repaired修理;C.searched 搜寻;D.volunteered自愿.陌生人自愿提供他们的车,所以选D.(18)D.考查动词及句意理解.A.presented代表;B.performed表演;C.repeated 重复;D.donated捐赠.不仅提供车,还捐钱了,所以选D.(19)A.考查形容词及句意理解.A.selfless 无私的;B.regular有规则的;C.extra 额外的;D.natural自然的.佩恩的无私行为在全国范围内成为新闻,所以选A.(20)C.考查动词及句意理解.A.reached 到达;B.understood 理解;C.made 制造;D.impressed留下印象.我是一个普通人,我是在很多人的帮助下做到的.make it 是固定短语"做到",所以选C.本文写了在一个寒冷的天气里佩恩无私地帮助那些无家可归的人寻找躲避寒冷的方式,为他们购买了宾馆,并激励着很多的人去帮助他人的故事.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.41.【答案】to retire【解析】1.to retire.考查不定式.decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事".2. sincerely.考查副词.此处用副词修饰动词不定式短语to show great respect.3. which.考查定语从句引导词.这里是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是his jersey No.20,且从句缺少主语,因此用which来引导.4. chanted.考查时态.根据that day可知此处表示过去,因此要用一般过去时.5. The.考查冠词.此处用定冠词the表示特指.6. important.考查形容词.此处用形容词修饰名词part of San Antonio's "Big Three" era.7. with.考查介词.句意:他和蒂姆邓肯和托尼帕克一起,是圣安东尼奥"三巨头"时代的重要一员,along with意为"和",连接两个或两个以上的名词.8. was seated.考查谓语动词形式.此处表示"他坐在邓肯和帕克中间",be seated此处表示"坐着"的状态.9. player.考查名词.此处表示"作为一名队员",因此填名词.10. were/would be.考查虚拟语气.句意:没有马努就没有冠军,通过分析可知这里表示与现在相反的虚拟,因此谓语动词要用一般过去时或would +动词原形.本文主要讲的是马刺队为吉诺比利退役举行了一个感人的仪式,真诚地向他表示敬意,并让他的20号球衣退役,这被认为是国际篮球最伟大职业之一的一个恰当的结束.考查语法填空.语法填空主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.42.【答案】Dear Peter,How's everything?You asked me in your last e-mail about how to spend my winter holiday. Here's my plan.(点明书信主题)First, with the college entrance examination around the corner, I'd like to take advantage o f the time to go over my physics which I'm a little bit weak at.【高分句型一】 Second, as a volunteer of our school, I'm going to a nursing home to do voluntary w ork with other volunteers. We are going to make dumplings with the elderly and celebrate t he Spring Festival together.(介绍自己的寒假计划) You told me you would come to China to experience the Chinese Spring Festival, so y ou are warmly welcome to our hometown to enjoy the Festival with us.【高分句型二】(邀请他一起过春节)Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【解析】高分句型1.First, with the college entrance examination around the corner, I'd like to take advanta ge of the time to go over my physics which I'm a little bit weak at.句子里, with的复合结构 the college entrance examination around the corner做时间状语;代指先行词 my physics 关系词which引导定语从句 I'm a little bit weak at.首先,随着高考的临近,我想利用这段时间复习一下我的物理,我在这方面有点薄弱.2.You told me you would come to China to experience the Chinese Spring Festival, so yo u are warmly welcome to our hometown to enjoy the Festival with us.句子里,宾语从句you would come to China to experience the Chinese Spring Festival省略了引导词that.你告诉我你要来中国过春节,所以我们热烈欢迎你到我们的家乡来和我们一起过春节.提纲类作文要注意题目里的英语和汉语提示都需要在作文里有所体现,这也是阅卷老师关注的问题,同时,在运用高级句型,如定语从句,名词性从句以及非谓语动词的同时,。
2020年内江市第二中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案
2020年内江市第二中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Internet can provide a wealth of educational resources for small children, if you know where to look.Enchanted LearningEnchanted learning is a great website for children, and I know several teachers who rely on it for materials for their classrooms. Most of the information is free, but for $ 20.00 per year, you can purchase a membership that allows you to have access to the site without the advertising. The pages here are great. There are color1 ed pages and worksheets for toddlers (学步儿童) and school-age children.StarfallStarfall is another good educational website for small children. Teachers often use this website in classrooms. It emphasizes reading skills for early learners. The website is aimed at first-grade-level learners, but it has tools that can help all children from pre-K to second grade. The website has reading activities, worksheets to download, and a store where you can purchase educational materials for your children.Sesame Street WorkshopKids loveSesame Street, and it is always educational. This is one of the funniest websites online for children because it is very well animated and has great sound effects. The website has games and stories for small kids, and they can create letters at the post office and mail them to their favorite characters.1. Why does Enchanted Learning offer purchasing memberships?A. Charging for the information.B. Charging for downloading materials.C. Giving access to the site without the ads.D. Providing unlimited search for more pages.2. Where can you buy educational materials for your children?A. Enchanted LearningB. StarfallC. Sesame Street WorkshopD. Colored pages3. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce.B. To discuss.C. To persuade.D. To educate.BYou don't generally expect to put yourself in the public eye whenyou go on vacation. However when a British couple, Jessica and Edward, flew to Crete, they found themselves attracting a lot of attention after coming across a large sum of money in the street.At first, their Crete vacation hadn't been anything outside of the norm. However, it was as they were exploring the souvenir shops that everything changed. The couple were just walking down the street when Jessica suddenly kicked something lying on the ground. It looked a bit like a make-up bag and so they assumed that someone had lost it.Without hesitation, Jessica picked up the bag and opened it. She was shocked to see a lot of money in it-a total of 7,100 Euros. There was probably a lot they could do with all that money. However, the couple didn't have it in them to steal what belonged to someone else. Going to the police was the first thought that came to mind when Jessica saw the money. She didn't consider that there was any other choice, so the couple handed over the money to the local police.The police found the owner, an elderly woman, and informed the couple that the woman wanted to meet them. When they eventually met at the police station, the woman was so overcome with emotion that she wouldn't stop hugging and blessing them, although they insisted they were just doing the right thing.News of what the couple had done quickly made its way around the island. The locals wanted to show them their gratitude. This included receiving free taxi rides and even an offer to have their hotel room upgraded. The couple appreciated the kindness, but it was all getting to be a bit too much. They just wanted to have a normal vacation.They are probably hoping that they fly a little more under the radar during their next vacation. There's only so much attention that these two lovebirds can handle.4. What is the first reaction of the couple after finding the money?A. They decided to do all with that money.B. They bought something in souvenir shops.C. They turned it over to the local police station.D. They tried to look for the owner by themselves.5. Which o£ the following can best describe the locals in Crete?A. Polite and hard-working.B. Kind and grateful.C. Sociable and honest.D. Rich and determined.6. Why do the couple hope to “fly a little more under the radar" in the last paragraph?A. They want to take fewer flights.B. They can't handle more radars.C. They hope to gain less attention.D. They don't have more money.7. What can we learn from the text?A. Good things come to kind people.B. The early bird catchesthe worm.C. Behind bad luck conies good luck.D. Money is too much for strangers.CSonoma County is adding artificial intelligence to its wildfire fighting. The county has entered into an agreement with the South Korean firm Alchera to equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software that detects wildfire activity and then issues a warning to authorities.The technology examines past and current images of terrain (地形;地势) and searches for certain changes, such as flames burning in darkness, said Chris Godley, the county’s director of emergency management. But emergency workers will first have to“teach”the system to distinguish between images that show fire smoke, and others that might show clouds, fog etc. The software will use feedback from humans to improve its algorithm(算法) and will eventually be able to detect fires on its own — or at least that’s what county officials hope.“It’s kind of like learning how to read,”Godley said. “What letters can I put together to make up a word?” The county activated the technology Wednesday and received 16 positive reports of smoke — all of which turned out to be permitted burns, he said. Once a seasonal ban on controlled burns goes into effect in April or May, the county plans to speed up the testing and feedback phase. The hope is that by November, the system will no longer need to be taught and can start providing reliable intelligence. Godley said. “It’s going to take us a while to make sure weget the bugs outand that we really can depend on it because ultimately this is a lifesaving mission.”The technology is intended to help officials investigate potential fire starts earlier so they can get personnel out to them more quickly and issue necessary warnings. Officials expect other places will adopt it if the technology is successful, particularly because it plugs into the camera network that’s already in place statewide.“We ultimately believe its potential could be realized in a year or two,” Godley said. “And it could really havea dramatic impact here in California.”8. What does the system first have to do before being put into work?A. Equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software.B. Learn to tell between images of fire smoke and other pictures.C. Use feedbacks to improve its ability to detect fire independently.D. Examine images of the terrain and search for any possible changes.9. What do local officials expect the technology to accomplish?A. Be able to make positive reports of smoke.B. Be able to control seasonal burns in the area.C. Help them spot potential fire starts as soon as possible.D. Learn how to distinguish pictures of flames from clouds.10. What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 mean?A. kill all the bugs.B. get rid of mistakesC. provide reliable informationD. speed up testing process11. What does the author mainly intend to tell us?A. AI is creating a dramatic impact in California.B. AI is applied to monitor terrains in California.C. A new tool to help detect wildfire in California.D. A new way to put an end to wildfire in California.DOne Sunday morning, my family and I went to a popular restaurant for breakfast. As soon as we walked into Restaurant Happy Meal, a young waitress showed us to a table.We ordered our food and soon after, our food came. Just as we were about to begin our meal, we heard someone shouting for the boss.“What is this? A dead fly in my food!’’ a man with a deep scar (疤) acrosshis face shouted angrily. He strongly hit his fist on the table and swept the plates and cups off it.Thesecame crashing to the floor, breaking into pieces. His companion, a huge man with a tattoo on his arm, stared angrily at the boss who stood nervously in front of the two gangsters (歹徒).The boss apologized repeatedly to the angry customers and tried to calm them down by offering to replace their food. He even told them that they could have their meal for free.The commotion(混乱) affected the business of the restaurant. Fearing that aquarrel would happen, many customers quickly paid for their meals and left the restaurant hurriedly. Some of them had not even finished their breakfast.My father told us to eat our food quickly and not to look at the two angry men. We obeyed him and finished our food within minutes. That was probably the quietest and fastest breakfast my family ever had.Although my father warned us not to look at the two unruly (任性的) customers, I could not help stealing a glance at them.I saw that the boss had managed to calm the two angry customers. Fresh food and drinks were brought to their table. They sat down again and continued their breakfast. Meanwhile the waitress who had shown us to our table earlier swept up the broken china.12. What does the underlined word “These” refer to?A. Tables.B. Cups and plates.C. Two angry customers.D. Dead fly and the food.13. What can we know about the owner from paragraph 4?A. He was sorry for what had happened.B. He was angry with the two customers.C. He was pardoned by the two customers.D. He was disappointed that the men caused problems here.14. What can we infer about the writer and his family?A. They might often talk while they ate.B. They ordered a lot of food each time they ate out.C. They often ate silently and that day was no exception.D. They usually did not like to be disturbed while they ate.15. What did the writer think of the boss?A. Foolish.B. Active.C. Hardworking.D. Wise.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届内江六中高三英语一模试题及答案
2020届内江六中高三英语一模试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHow to Look at ShapeTake a seat at the virtual(虚拟的) table. At our new, monthly membership program, you'll join MoMA staff and fellow members for lively discussions about our collection and exhibitions. Ask questions, share your thoughts, and broaden the mind. A live Q&A, with Michelle Kuo and Anny Aviram, about shape and its role in MoMA's collection is also arranged.Draw, Write, and Connect with OthersExperiment with drawing and writing exercises as ways to connect with others, even when physically distant, in this 45-minute online workshop. This workshop is part of the Creativity Lab at Home plan. This session is led by Francis Estrada, Assistant Educator, and Hannah Fagin, Coordinator. Ifs open to anyone, but registration is limited and space is available on a first-come, first-served basis.Storytelling Through ArtThere are many ways to tell a story — through words through theater and dance, or through visual art, for example. Discover how artist Jacob Lawrence shared the history of an important event by combining words and art in a series of paintings calledThe Migration Series. For kids ages seven to fourteen. Parent participation is encouraged in this online event. Don' miss the opportunity to spend meaningful time with them.The Human ShelterIn 2016, MoMA opened Insecurities: Tracing Displacement and Shelter, an exhibition that examined how contemporary architecture arid design addressed ideas of shelter in light of global refugee(难民) emergencies. Danish Boris Benjamin Bertram documented the exhibition, and the result is a movie by him asking what makes a home, and, perhaps more importantly, when shelter becomes home. This online event is part of Member events.1.What is special about How to Look at Shape?A.It provides an interactive part.B.It is accessible to everyone.C.It is organized by Michelle Kuo.D.It focuses on MoMA's new collection.2.Which event is family-friendly?A.The Human Shelter.B.How to Look at Shape.C.Storytelling Through Art.D.Draw, Write, and Connect with Others.3.In which aspect might Bertram do well?A.Shelter design.B.Storytelling.C.Art education.D.Film-making.BTwo years ago, I decided to study at theUniversityofSt. Edwardsin the city ofAustin,Texas. When I was on my research to find the perfect place to study in, I considered many aspects: a safe place, a city where there were companies devoted to marketing or technology, a place where speaking Spanish and English was an advantage and a school where I could learn about digital strategies (数字策略). After comparing and evaluating many cities and universities. I finally decided onAustin.Since I arrived inAustin,Texas. I had been living inside the university where I had a private room and shared common areas with more students. University life was not very different from the life inMexicoand classes weresemblableand the way of socializing too. However, in theUnited States, the classes were more practical and teachers encouraged you to be self-responsible and complete your tasks.The classes that I was taking were related to social media, digital marketing and advertising. I was very excited to be able to study technology-related courses.What I liked most about the experience was being able to live with students from many places, which allowed me to learn from other cultures and to share mine with other students. Also, international student services usually organized events and tours that helped me to get to know the city and the school.I certainly think that studying abroad is a beneficial experience. It makes us capable of understanding cultural differences and accepting diversity. Personally, I would suggest that you first determine what your goals are by going abroad, research the opportunities and lifestyle, evaluate your universities,and finally decide on the one where you feel more comfortable, connecting with your values and way of seeing life.4. Which of the following can best describe the author according to paragraph 1?A. Casual.B. Cautious.C. Changeable.D. Adventurous.5.What does the underlined word “semblable” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Worthwhile.B. Practical.C. Same.D. Similar.6. What made the author most pleased?A. Speaking Spanish and English inAustin,Texas.B. Working as a designer in a technology company.C. Having a chance to learn about different cultures.D. Organizing many events and tours independently.7. What are the students who intend to study abroad advised to do?A. Be careful to choose the university to study in.B. Set no limits on theiracademic performances.C. Study where they're familiar with everything.D. Adjust personal lifestyles for the university.CWhile the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some elementary school students inAuckland,New Zealand. They became the world’s first kids to be “taught” by a digital teacher.Before you start imagining a human-like robot walking around the classroom, Will is just an avatar that appears on the student’s desktop, or smartphone screen, when ordered to come.The autonomous animation platform has been modeled after the human brain and nervous system, allowing it to show human-like behavior. The digital teacher is assigned to teach Vector’s “Be sustainable with energy”— a free program forAucklandelementary schools.Just like the humans it replaced, Will is able to instantly react to the students’ responses to the topic. Thanks to a webcam and microphone, the avatar not only responds to questions the kids may have, but also picks up non-verbal cues. For instance, if a student smiles at Will, he responds by smiling back. This two-way interaction not only helps attract the students’ attention, but also allows the program’s developers to monitor their engagement, and make changes if needed.Nikhil Ravishankar believes that Will-like avatars could be a novel way to catch the attention of the next generation. He says, “I have a lot of hope in this technology as a means to deliver cost-effective, rich, educational experience in the future.”The program, in place since August 2018, has been a great success thus far. Ravishankar says, “ What was fascinating to me was the reaction of the children to Will. The way they look at the world is so creative and different, and Will really captured their attention.” However, regardless of how popular it becomes, Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.8. What was special for some elementary school students inAuckland?A. A digital teacher taught them.B. They first saw something digital.C. This was the start of a new school year.D. They could get close to smartphone screen.9. What is the benefit of this two-way interaction?A. It can smile back.B. It can use microphone.C. It can talk any topic for free.D. It can change if necessary.10. What’s Ravishankar’s attitude to Will’s replacing Human educators soon?A. Optimistic.B. Doubtful.C. Unclear.D. Disapproving.11. What might be the best title for the passage?A. New High-tech Contributes to EducationB. The World’s First Digital Teacher Appears in Classroom.C. The World’s First Digital Teacher, a Help to StudentsD.New ZealandWill Replace Teachers in ClassroomsDAnOntarioteen is making waves by turning old fishing gear into new treasures. Since last year, Natalie, 15, hasbeen taking lost or thrown — away fishing nets and rope and transforming them into bracelets, rope art, mats, baskets and necklaces.Last year, Natalie was working on an assignment for her science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) class. As part of the assignment, she learned about “ghost nets”, which are fishing nets that have been left or lost in the ocean by people who fish.“They have huge effects on our environment. They can kill coral reefs and many animals,” said Natalie. “46 percent of the Pacific garbage is ghost gear.” The Great Pacific Garbage is a huge collection of trash floating in the Pacific Ocean betweenHawaiiandCalifornia.Natalie told her mom she wanted to do something to help. She got in touch with a handful of charities, including the Sea Protection Society and Coastal Action.After getting some shipments of ghost nets and rope from those organizations, Natalie, with the help of her family, started turning thediscardedgear into new artworks. “We've made bracelets, rope art, mats, baskets, and we've made necklaces, which also use beach glass in them,” she said. Natalie then started selling the artworks online, the crafty buying and selling website.She donated all her profits-minus a small sum of change to cover supplies — to the charities that donated fishing supplies to her. She's also been donating all the income from her non-profit business, called Nautical Waters, to charity. Natalie said she hoped to continue her passion for ocean life, with plans to study marine biology in university.12. How did Natalie help with ghost nets?A. By turning them into artworks.B. By asking support from her mother.C. By collecting money from charities.D. By selling ghost nets at a good price.13. What made Natalie decide to do something with ghost nets?A. To collect supplies for the artworks.B. To prepare for her study in university.C. To protect coral reefs and marine animals.D. To complete an assignment for her STEM class.14. What docs the underlined word “discarded" in Paragraph5refer to?A. Polluted.B. Rare.C. Waste.D. Discovered.15. What is the best title for the text.A. Ghost Nets Ready forSaleB. Charities Make a Big DifferenceC. Natalie's Passion for Ocean TreasuresD. TeenTurnsOld Fishing Nets into Artworks第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届四川省内江市高中高三上学期第一次英语模拟考试
内江市高中2020届第一次模拟考试题英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How the weather now probably?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2.What has happened to the mall?A.He has lost his coat.B.He has broken his leg.C.He has hurt his knee.3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.The life of the new students.B.The position of the canteen.C.The change of the school.4.What is the,going to talk about tonight?A.A book.B.A film.C.A singer.5.What did the woman think of the prints?A.Unusual.B.Disappointing.C.Encouraging.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How did the woman like the film?A.Unsatisfying.B.Surprising.C.Amusing.7.What does the man think the film failed to do?A.Make the audience laugh.B.Show Tania's acting ability.C.Include more old actors.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
四川省内江市高中2020届第一次模拟考试(英语)
听第 9段材料 ,回 答第 13至 16题 。
13. What is a disadvantage of Global H° stel?
A。 It’ g too rloisy。
B。
sa⒒ . It’
expens,ve。
14. Where is Oak Hostel?
C。 Ⅴis⒒ his uncle。
C· s It’ far fIom曲 e college。
A。 Near the co11ege。
,
B。 In曲 e town center。
C。 0n the sea⒍ de。 15. What can we know about Backpackers’ Hostel?
A。 It has bike hire sewice。
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How沁 the wea曲 er now probabˇ ?
A。 Cbudy。
, B。 1"ndy。
C。 Rainy。
2.What has happened to曲 e mall?
A。 He has bst his coat。
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″ards
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B, He has broken his leg。
听第 6段材料 ,回 答第 6、7题 。
6.How dⅡ the woman l汝e the Πlm?
A。 Unsat⒔灯hg.
B.surpnshg.
C。 Amusing。
7. What does曲 e man think曲e£hn&Ⅱled1b do?
A。 Make曲e audience hugh.
非选择题时,将 答案写在答题卡上 ,乌 在本试卷上无效。
