2020高考英语新题型训练20
2020高考英语适应性考试试卷含答案
2020年高考虽然推迟了，但是我们一定要坚持每天练一套高考模拟卷，加油啊，少年！！本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
注意事项：1.请同学们务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上并在第二卷规定的位置上填写自己的班次、姓名和考号。
2.第一卷的答案用铅笔填涂在机读卡上，第二卷的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在规定的位置上。
3.考试结束时，将机读卡和第二卷一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用第一节.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1 collar A front B pond C clothes D occur2 mouths A breaths B faiths C clothes D months3 shower knowledge4 branch A show B bowl C powerA classmateB practiceC brandcompanion1 / 325 wool A tool B root C foot bathroom6.Some of the exercises appear to be ones that you havedone, but after taking second look, you will find thatthey are different.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. the,/7.——I’ll give you $8000 for your car. That’s my final.——It’s a deal! It’s yours.A. chargeB. priceC. offerD. agreement8.The second-hand car Amy bought last month is almost new; ,it is in excellent condition.A. besidesB. in addition toC. insteadD. yet9.Mr. Frank asked me a question I could go with him tohe called the Treasure Housethe next week.A. that; whichB. whether; thatC. whether; whatD. that; where10.——Shall I help you carry your travel case to the train,Granny?——Oh, no, my boy. It is heavy. Thank you anyway.A. soB. not muchC. ratherD. not that11.——he have been chosen as captain of our school footballteam?——Yes, he. Can’t you see he’s wearing an armband （袖标）？A. Can; canB. Must; must haveC. Can; musthave D. Must; must12.The Summer Palace is really beautiful. In fact I doubt whetherChina has park.A. a more beautifulB. a most beautifulC. the most beautifulD.a beautiful13.——Angelia looks blue today.——Yes, but she won’t say bothers her.A. why is it thatB. that is whyC. it is whatD. what it is that14.——Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?——straight on and you'll see a cinema on your right. Then the next building will be the bank.3 / 32A. When goingB. GoingC. If you goD. Go15.When Madam Curie did the experiment again, she was morecareful where she a mistake.A. madeB. has madeC. was makingD. had made16.People hobbies which offer enjoyment, knowledgeand relaxation.A. bring upB. set upC. pick upD. take up17.The film Mei Lanfang,Li Ming plays the starring role, has againdrawn the world’s attention t o our traditional Chinese art.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where18.——Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting?——No. He rushed out I could say anything.A. in caseB. afterC. beforeD. unless19. At weekends in Chengdu, you can often see many peopleoutside some restaurants,to have dinner.4 / 32waiting D. sitting; to wait20.about the economic crisis that he decided to look for moreinformation about it.A. So curiously he wasB. So curious was heC. Such curious he wasD. Such was he curious第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案
高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案Scientists have tried to come up with biological explanations for the difference between boys and girls.However, none were believable enough to explain the general picture. As one scientist points out, “There are slight genetic differences between the sexes at birth which may affect the subjects boys and girls choose. But the difficulty is that by the time children reach school age, there are so many other effects that it is almost impossible to tell whether girls are worse at science and maths, or whether they’ve been brought up to think of these subjects as boys’ ‘territory’”.Statistics show that in mathematics, at least, girls are equal to boys. A recent report suggests that girls only stop studying mathematics because of social attitudes. One of the reports’ authors says, “While it is socially unacceptable for people not to be able to read and write, it is still acceptable for women to say that they ar e ‘hope-less’ at maths. Our research shows that, although girls get marks which are as good as the boys, they have not been encouraged to do so.”The explanation for the difference, which is very clear during the teenage years, goes as far back as early childhood experiences. From their first days in nursery school, girls are not encouraged to work on their own or to complete tasks, although boys are. For example, boys and not girls, are often asked to ‘help’ with repair work. This encouragement leads to a way of learning how to solve problems later on in life. Evidence shows that exceptional mathematicians and scientists did not have teachers who supplied answers; they had to find out forthemselves.A further report on maths teaching shows that teachers seem to give more attention to boys than to girls.Most teachers who took part in the study admitted that they expect their male students to do better at mathematics and science subjects than their female students. All of this tends to encourage boys to work harder in these subjects, gives them confidence and makes them believe that they can succeed.Interestingly, both boys and girls tend to regard such ‘male’ subjects like mathematics and science as difficult. Yet it has been suggested that girls avoid mathematics courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons.Mathematics and science are mainly male subjects, and therefore, as girls become teenagers, they are less likely to take them up. Girls do not seem to want to be in open competition with boys. Neither do they want to do better than boys because they are afraid to appear less female and so, less attractive.81. According to scientific studies, girls can learn maths as well as boys if___________________________________________________________________.82. Those who made extraordinary contributions in mathematics and science______________________________________________________________.83. Why are boys favored over girls when it comes to mathematics and science?________________________________________________________________ ____.84. What caused girls to give up mathematics courses?____________________________________________________________________.答案81. given enough encouragement.82. had the abilities of solving problems by themselves.83. Because teachers expect boys to do better in mathematics and science.84. Social reasons.【高考英语阅读新题型练习题及答案】。
新题型英语二2020
新题型英语二2020选择题：1. Who wrote the novel "To Kill a Mockingbird"?A) Ernest HemingwayB) Harper LeeC) Toni MorrisonD) F. Scott Fitzgerald2. What is the capital of Brazil?A) Rio de JaneiroB) BrasíliaC) São PauloD) Salvador3. Who painted the famous art piece "Starry Night"?A) Vincent van GoghB) Pablo PicassoC) Claude MonetD) Salvador Dalí4. What country does the island of Bali belong to?A) PhilippinesB) ThailandC) IndonesiaD) Malaysia5. In what year did World War II end?A) 1943B) 1944C) 1945D) 19466. What is the name of the longest river in Africa?A) NileB) AmazonC) CongoD) Orinoco7. Who played the character "Forrest Gump" in the 1994 film of the same name?A) Tom HanksB) Brad PittC) Leonardo DiCaprioD) Denzel Washington8. What is the highest mountain in North America?A) Mount EverestB) Mount KilimanjaroC) Mount Denali (formerly known as Mount McKinley)D) Mount Fuji9. Who directed the movie "Jurassic Park"?A) Steven SpielbergB) Martin ScorseseC) Quentin TarantinoD) Christopher Nolan10. What is the name of the exoplanet that was discovered orbiting the star Proxima Centauri?A) Proxima bB) Kepler-186fC) TRAPPIST-1eD) Gliese 667Cc填空题：1. She __________ (study) Mandarin Chinese in school.2. The company __________ (cut) its workforce in response to the pandemic.3. He __________ (work) as a software engineer for four years.4. The moon __________ (shine) in the night sky.5. They __________ (travel) to Europe every summer.6. We __________ (eat) lunch at the new restaurant downtown.7. She __________ (read) the entire Harry Potter series.8. The students __________ (participate) in a debate about the merits of social media.9. He __________ (win) the Olympic gold medal in swimming.10. The flowers __________ (bloom) in the springtime.。
新高考英语新题型试卷
一、听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The weather forecast.B. The importance of being punctual.C. The benefits of exercise.2. Why did the man decide to change his job?A. He wanted to improve his salary.B. He wanted to work closer to home.C. He wanted to pursue his passion.3. What does the woman suggest for the man's health problem?A. Taking a break from work.B. Trying a new diet.C. Joining a sports club.4. How does the woman describe her vacation?A. It was relaxing.B. It was too expensive.C. It was too short.5. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He thinks it is fair.B. He thinks it is too strict.C. He thinks it is unnecessary.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Directions: In this section, you will hear 5 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 6 to 8 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new method of teaching English.B. To discuss the benefits of learning English.C. To explain the importance of speaking skills in English learning.7. Why do some people struggle with learning English?A. Because they lack motivation.B. Because they are not interested in English.C. Because they do not have access to good learning resources.8. What is the advice given to learners in the passage?A. Practice speaking and listening more.B. Focus on grammar and vocabulary.C. Find a good teacher to guide them.Passage TwoQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of social media on teenagers.B. The importance of online privacy.C. The role of parents in monitoring their children's online activities.10. What are the main concerns expressed in the passage?A. The spread of misinformation.B. The negative effects on mental health.C. The loss of personal privacy.11. What does the speaker suggest to parents?A. To restrict their children's internet use.B. To communicate more with their children.C. To teach their children about responsible online behavior.二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 12 to 16 are based on the following passage.The internet has become an integral part of our lives, and it has brought both benefits and challenges. One of the biggest challenges is the issue of online privacy. Many people are concerned about the amount of personal information that is collected and shared online. This information can be used for a variety of purposes, including targeted advertising, identity theft, and even political manipulation.There are several steps that individuals can take to protect their online privacy. First, they should be cautious about the information they share on social media platforms. They should avoid postingsensitive personal details, such as their full name, address, and phone number. Second, they should use strong passwords for their online accounts and enable two-factor authentication whenever possible. Third, they should be aware of the privacy settings on their devices and apps and adjust them to their preferences.Governments and companies also have a responsibility to protect the privacy of their citizens and customers. They should implement strict data protection policies and ensure that users are fully informed about how their data is being used. Additionally, they should provide users with the ability to control their personal information and opt-out of data collection.12. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the internet.B. The challenges of online privacy.C. The importance of social media.13. What are the two main concerns about online privacy mentioned in the passage?A. Targeted advertising and identity theft.B. Spread of misinformation and political manipulation.C. Loss of personal privacy and negative effects on mental health.14. What are the three steps individuals can take to protect their online privacy?A. Avoid posting sensitive personal details, use strong passwords, and adjust privacy settings.B. Use social media responsibly, communicate with family, and report suspicious activities.C. Learn about data protection policies, teach children about online behavior, and use two-factor authentication.15. What is the responsibility of governments and companies inprotecting online privacy?A. Implement strict data protection policies and provide users with control over their personal information.B. Monitor online activities, restrict internet use, and educate users about privacy settings.C. Collect and share as much personal information as possible, as longas it is for legitimate purposes.16. What is the conclusion of the passage?A. Online privacy is a significant challenge that requires individualand collective action.B. The internet is a valuable tool, but it comes with risks that we must address.C. Social media is the primary source of online privacy concerns.Passage TwoQuestions 17 to 21 are based on the following passage.Climate change is a global issue that affects everyone. The effects of climate change can be seen in various forms, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity. One of the most pressing challenges is the impact of climate change on agriculture.Agriculture is the backbone of the global economy, and it provides food and employment for billions of people. However, climate change is threatening the sustainability of agricultural systems. Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns can disrupt crop yields, leading to food shortages and increased prices.To address this challenge, scientists and policymakers are working on various strategies. One approach is to develop climate-resilient crop varieties that can withstand extreme weather conditions. Anotherapproach is to promote sustainable farming practices, such as crop rotation, agroforestry, and organic farming.Investing in research and development is crucial for the success of these strategies. Additionally, governments and international organizations must provide financial and technical support to farmers in developing countries, who are often the most vulnerable to the impacts of climate change.17. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The causes of climate change.B. The impact of climate change on agriculture.C. Strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change.18. What is the main challenge mentioned in the passage?A. The rising cost of food.B. The disruption of agricultural systems.C. The loss of biodiversity.19. What are the two strategies mentioned in the passage to address the challenge?A. Developing climate-resilient crop varieties and promoting sustainable farming practices.B. Investing in research and development and providing financial and technical support to farmers.C. Monitoring climate change and implementing strict regulations.20. What is the importance of research and development in addressing the challenge?A. It is essential for developing new crop varieties and sustainable farming practices.B. It is the only solution to the problem.C. It is unnecessary, as traditional farming methods are sufficient.21. What is the role of governments and international organizations in addressing the challenge?A. They should implement strict regulations and restrict agricultural activities.B. They should provide financial and technical support to farmers in developing countries.C. They should focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting renewable energy.第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in mindfulness, a practice that involves paying attention to the present moment without judgment. Mindfulness has been shown to have numerous benefits,including reducing stress, improving concentration, and enhancing emotional well-being.One of the most popular forms of mindfulness is meditation. Meditation involves sitting or lying down in a comfortable position and focusing on your breath, a word, or a phrase. The goal is to bring your attention back to the present moment whenever your mind wanders.Many people find that mindfulness practice helps them to become more aware of their thoughts and emotions. This increased awareness can lead to greater self-compassion and understanding. For example, if you are feeling stressed, you can use mindfulness to observe your stress without getting overwhelmed by it. Instead of reacting to your stress, you can respond to it with kindness and patience.Another benefit of mindfulness is that it can improve relationships. When you are more mindful, you are more likely to listen attentively and respond thoughtfully. This can lead to more meaningful and fulfilling interactions with others.22. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of mindfulness.B. The different forms of mindfulness.C. The practice of meditation.23. What is the goal of meditation?A. To improve concentration.B. To bring attention to the present moment.C. To relieve stress.24. What can mindfulness practice help individuals to do?A. To become more aware of their thoughts and emotions.B. To develop self-compassion and understanding.C. To improve relationships.25. How can mindfulness improve relationships?A. By helping individuals to listen attentively and respond thoughtfully.B. By reducing stress and improving emotional well-being.C. By promoting self-compassion and understanding.26. What is the main benefit of mindfulness practice mentioned in the passage?A. Reducing stress.B. Improving concentration.C. Enhancing emotional well-being.27. How does mindfulness help individuals to deal with stress?A. By bringing attention to the present moment.B. By observing their stress without getting overwhelmed.C. By developing self-compassion and understanding.28. What is the role of mindfulness in improving relationships?A. By promoting self-compassion and understanding.B. By helping individuals to listen attentively and respond thoughtfully.C. By reducing stress and improving emotional well-being.29. What is the author's attitude towards mindfulness practice?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.30. What is the conclusion of the passage?A. Mindfulness practice is beneficial for individuals and relationships.B. Mindfulness practice is a simple yet effective way to improve one's life.C. Mindfulness practice is only suitable for those who are interested in meditation.。
2020年高考英语新题型：读后续写,概要写作以及10篇优秀英语作文
2020年高考英语新题型：读后续写，概要写作以及10篇优秀英语作文一道题目，双倍难度。
认真讲，以前英语老师会说：“得阅读者得天下”，因为阅读理解考查学生的能力最综合，得分也难。
而英语作文，只要背够连接词、链接句、再来几个经典长难句，基准分是有保障的。
可如今的“概要写作”“读后续写”，已不再是背几十个单词，用用on the one hand......on the other hand 就可以应付了，在写作之前，先得读懂阅读材料，还得构思与原文衔接、还要用上原文所给的五个单词，然后才能续写。
2015 年 8 月，在教育部考试中心发布的《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试说明》中，提出了写作新题型：读后续写或概要写作，两种形式在不同考次不定期交替使用。
读后续写作为一种全新的高考题型，于 2016 年 10 月首次在浙江英语高考卷中亮相，并用至今。
该题型已经在浙江、山东、辽宁等省份的日常考试中频繁出现，并将在2020年高考中使用。
河北、江苏、北京、天津、海南、湖南、湖北、广东、福建、重庆等省份也在陆续将新题型纳入日常练习和高考考查中。
“概要写作”重点考查考生理解和呈现原文要点和准确使用词汇和语法结构的能力。
要求学生客观并且简练的概括出原文，而且要保证故事的完整连贯，逻辑通顺。
（这类题型相对来说比较简单；考察三方面的能力：1. 找关键词的能力；2. 把关键词写成正确句子的能力；3. 把句子写成合理的段落的能力问题4：读读后续写主要关注学生以下四个方面的能力：①把握短文关键信息和语言特点的能力。
学生需要了解所给短文的主要内容，清楚其关键词和语言结构的使用情况，并通过续写短文表现出来。
②语言运用的准确性和丰富性。
学生能准确、恰当地使用所学词汇和语言结构，还能够根据内容需要使用较多、较复杂的词汇和语言结构。
③对语篇结构的把控能力。
学生需要掌握上下文逻辑关系，所续写的短文与所给短文及段落开头语之间要有连贯性，所续写的短文内语句要连贯、有序。
2020年山东省新高考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020年山东省新高考英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）(2021·安徽省蚌埠市·单元测试)APOETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage，determination，and strength have helped you face challenges in your life．Prizes3 Grand Prizes：Trip to Washington，D．C．for each of three winners，a parent and one other person of the winnerˈs choice．Trip includes round﹣trip air tickets，hotel stay for two nights，and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World．6 First Prizes：The book Sky Pioneer：A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch．50 Honorable Mentions：Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners，who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhartˈs final flight．RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification．■ Write a poem using 100 words or fewer．Your poem can be any format，any number of lines．■ Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper．You may use both the front and back of the paper．■ On t he same sheet of paper，write or type your name，address，telephone number，and birth date．■ Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year．1.How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip？A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．D. Six．2.What will each of the honorable mention winners get？A. A plane ticket．B. A book by Corinne Szabo．C. A special T-shirt．D. A photo of Amelia Earhart．3.Which of the following will result in disqualification？A. Typing your poem out．B. Writing a poem of 120 words．C. Using both sides of the paper．D. Mailing your entry on October 30．(2021·河南省郑州市·月考试卷)BJennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree．That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin﹣Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelorˈs degree．Mauer，of Edgar，Wisconsin，grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children．Her dad worked at a job away from the farm，and her mother ran the farm with the kids．After high school，Jennifer attended a local technical college，working to pay her tuition（学费），because there was no extra money set aside for a college education．After graduation，she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling．Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own．She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves：nursing．She chose the UW﹣Eau Claire program at Mi nistry Saint Josephˈs Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four﹣year degree close to home．She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids．Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree：Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills，and her 68﹣year﹣old mother helped take care of the children at times．Through it all，she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors．Jennifer sacrificed（牺牲）to achieve her goal，giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study．"Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers，" she says．However，her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree．Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and thatˈs pretty powerful．4.What did Jennifer do after high school？A. She helped her dad with his work．B. She ran the family farm on her own．C. She supported herself through college．D. She taught her sisters and brothers at home．5.Why did Jennifer cheese the program at Ministry Saint Josephˈs Hospital in Marshfield？A. To take care of her kids easily．B. To learn from the best nurses．C. To save money for her parents．D. To find a well﹣paid job there．6.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal？A. Her health．B. Her time with family．C. Her reputation．D. Her chance of promotion．7.What can we learn from Jenniferˈs story？A. Time is money．B. Love breaks down barriers．C. Hard work pays off．D. Education is the key to success．(2021·单元测试)CIn the mid-1990s，Toni Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan．He left after seven months，physically broken and having lost his mind．A few years later，still attracted to the country，he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea．His visit，however，ended up involving a lot more than that．Hence this book，Chasing the Sea：Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia，which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan，where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea．It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land，and of the people he meets on his way：Rustam，his translator，a 1ovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California，Oleg and Natasha，his hosts in Tashkent，and a string of foreign aid workers．This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan，made of friendliness and warmth，but also its darker side of society．In Samarkand，Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders，while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing．In Ferghana，he attends a mountain funeral（葬礼）followed by a strange drinking party．And in Karakalpakstan，he is saddened by the dust storms，diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea．Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references，making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan，seen from Western eyes．His judgment and references are decidedly American，as well as his delicate stomach．As the author explains，this is neither a travel nor a history book，or even a piece of reportage．Whatever it is，the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions．8.What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan？A. His friendsˈ invitation．B. His interest in the country．C. His love for teaching．D. His desire to regain health．9.What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 2 refer to？A. Developing a serious mental disease．B. Taking a guided tour in Central Asia．C. Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan．D. Writing an article about the Aral Sea．10.Which of the following best describes Mr Bissellˈs road trip in Uzbekistan？A. Romantic．B. Eventful．C. Pleasant．D. Dangerous．11.What is the purpose of this text？A. To introduce a book．B. To explain a cultural phenomenon．C. To remember a writer．D. To recommend a travel destination．(2020·福建省莆田市·期末考试)DAccording to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research，both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake．And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions （份），itˈs the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid．To test the effect of social influence on eating habits，the researchers conducted two experiments．In the first，95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly （表面上）participate in a study about movie viewership．Before the film began，each woman was asked to help herself to a snack．An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first．In her natural state，the actor weighed 105 pounds．But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds．Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food．The participants followed suit，taking more food than they normally would have．However，they took significantly more when the actor was thin．For the second test，in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls．In the other case，she took 30 pieces．The results were similar to the first test：the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces．The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when weˈre making decisions．If this fellow participant is going to eat more，so will I．Call it the "Iˈll have what sheˈs having" effect．However，weˈl l adjust the influence．If an overweight person is having a large portion，Iˈll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits．But if a thin person eats a lot，Iˈll follow suit．If he can eat much and keep slim，why canˈt I？12.What is the recent study mainly about？A. Food safety．B. Movie viewership．C. Consumer demand．D. Eating behavior．13.What does the underlined word "beanpoles" in paragraph 1 refer to？A. Big eaters．B. Overweight persons．C. Picky eaters．D. Tall thin persons．14.Why did the researchers hire the actor？A. To see how she would affect the participants．B. To test if the participants could recognize her．C. To find out what she would do in the two tests．D. To study why she could keep her weight down．15.On what basis do we "adjust the influence" according to the last paragraph？A. How hungry we are．B. How slim we want to be．C. How we perceive others．D. How we feel about the food．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）(2020·山东省·单元测试) Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking.（1）____Do you want to be a good public speaker？Here are some principles you most master.People want to listen to someone who is interesting，relaxed and comfortable．Too often,when you stand up to give a speech,you focus on the "public" at the expense of the "speaking." （2）____Focus on the speaking.Talk directly to your audience,be yourself and make a connection.Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes.Yet,the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking.Peopleˈs attention wanders constantly.Infact,most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speakerˈs message.So,donˈt stop speaking when you make a mistake unless itˈs a truly serious one．（3）____Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker.（4）____And like everything else in life，that takes practice.Remember,even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.（5）____Itˈs rare to hear someone say,"I wish that speaker had spoken longer．" On the other hand,you probably canˈt count the times that youˈve thought,"Iˈm glad that talk is over.It seemed to go on forever!" So surprise your audience.Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated.Itˈs better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.16. A. Do the opposite．B. You want to be an effective public speaker．C. You donˈt need to apologize for a minor slip．D. When it comes to public speaking，less is usually more．E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience．F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners．G. However，the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be．17. A. Do the opposite．B. You want to be an effective public speaker．C. You donˈt need to apologize for a minor slip．D. When it comes to public speaking，less is usually more．E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience．F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners．G. However，the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be．18. A. Do the opposite．B. You want to be an effective public speaker．C. You donˈt need to apologize for a minor slip．D. When it comes to public speaking，less is usually more．E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience．F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners．G. However，the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be．19. A. Do the opposite．B. You want to be an effective public speaker．C. You donˈt need to apologize for a minor slip．D. When it comes to public speaking，less is usually more．E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience．F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners．G. However，the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be．20. A. Do the opposite．B. You want to be an effective public speaker．C. You donˈt need to apologize for a minor slip．D. When it comes to public speaking，less is usually more．E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience．F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners．G. However，the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be．三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）(2020·重庆市市辖区·月考试卷) Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second (21) . He learned the value and beautyof (22) there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something (23) happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the (24) it caused had driven away a number of birds. (25) , the number of snakes had declined as well. He (26) that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the (27) . The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek (28) during the daytime. He turned to the (29) department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and (30) a nearby land where he began to plant trees.(31) young plants in the dry season was (32) for a lone boy. Molai built at the (33) of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holesto (34) rainwater. The water would then drip (滴落) on the plants below.Molai (35) to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1, 360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.(2021·重庆市市辖区·单元测试) Many people have the hobby of collecting things，e．g．stamps，postcard or antiques．In the 18th and 19th centuries，（1）____（wealth）people travelled and collected plants，historical objects and works of art．They kept their collection at home until it got too big （2）____until they died，and then it was given toa museum．The 80，000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane，for example，（3）____（form）the core collection of the British Museum（4）____opened in 1759．The parts of a museum open to the public （5）____（call）galleries or rooms．Often，only a small part of a museumˈs collection（6）____（be）on display．Most of it is stored away or used for research．Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors．As well as looking at exhibits，visitors can play with computer simulations（模拟）and imagine（7）____（they）living at a different time in history or（8）____（walk）through a rainforest．At the Jorvik Centre in York，the cityˈs Viking settlement is recreated，and people experience the sights，sounds and smells of the old town．Historical（9）____（accurate）is important but so is entertainment．Museums must compete（10）____peopleˈs spare time and money with other amusements．Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.(2021·广东省·模拟题)假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。
高中英语 读后续写 2020年高考英语新题型
2020年高考英语新题型--读后续写“读后续写”试题引入的背景：1. 2015年8月，教育部考试中心发布《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试说明》（高考综合改革试验省份试用）（第一版），明确了考试内容和要求，考试形式与试卷结构，提供了一份参考试卷。
首次提出了写作新题型：读后续写或概要写作，两种形式在不同考次不定期交替使用。
参考试卷的读后续写，记叙文，试题未提供标题。
2. 2016年10月，新高考英语首考，写作第二节题型为读后续写，记叙文，试题未提供标题。
3. 2017年6月，新高考英语第二考，写作第二节题型为读后续写，记叙文，试题未提供标题。
原文出处《美国读者文摘》Reader's Digest，标题是Attacked By a Wolf! What One Smart Cyclist Did to Save His Life。
4. 2017年11月，新高考英语第三考，写作第二节题型为读后续写，记叙文，试题提供标题A Vacation with My Mother。
5. 2018年6月，新高考英语第四考，写作第二节题型为读后续写，记叙文，试题未提供标题。
原文出处是一外教的教育博客。
试题解读：1.从题型设计看，《普通高中英语课程标准》（2017年版）明确了英语课程内容包含六个要素：主题语境、语篇类型、语言知识、文化知识、语言技能和学习策略。
读后续写题型能很好地检测学生的学习效果，即阅读理解的能力和书面表达的能力。
2.从评分标准看，评分原则涵盖四个方面：一是与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；二是内容的丰富性和对所标出关键词语的应用情况；三是应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；四是上下文的连贯性。
3.从实际阅卷看，把握的具体原则和规范如下：(1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况；(2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性；(3)上下文的连贯性；(4)对各要点表达的独立性情况。
读后续写训练六篇：一、读后续写（25分）A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, anofficer asked, “Are these yours” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly（胆怯地）. “Have you killed the man” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man” “About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man” “No, sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet” “No, sir.” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison. the officer wanted to trap the farmer into the confession(供认), but the farmer didn’t admit he was the murderer.注意：1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为二段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练(含答案)
【新题型】2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练一、完形填空On Tuesday, I was having a hard day. I went to 1 in Philadelphia about 5 hours away from my hometown. Going to college so far away is really hard on me 2 , especially when I get upset. I hadn't seen my own family in months, 3 imagining something like that happening to my parents or sisters was a(n) 4 feeling. This sense of sadness 5 me and stayed with me for a couple of days. I felt more and more homesick(想家) the more I thought about the tragedy—it really made me 6 my family.On top of this 7 , was the stress of coming exams and homework assignments. On Tuesday, I just couldn’t shake my feeling of 8 . I called my mom and she made me feel instantly better. She always seems to have the perfect 9 for me in any situation. 'You can't 10 your happiness in the hands of anyone or anything outside yourself, Amelia,' she told me. She was so 11 and so concerned. She sent me a few inspirational 12 , and called 3 more times that day to check in on me.It became evident to me later that day how amazing my mom's 13 for me was. I just felt so 14 to have a person who cares for me so much. I 15 that no one else I meet in my life will ever love me so much.1.A. hospital B. college C. prison D. church2.A. at times B. in charge C. at war D. under attack3.A. and B. but C. so D. or4.A.optimistic B. hidden C. flexible D. unbearable5.A. called for B. checked in C. came over D. referred to6.A. contact B. praise C. show D. miss7.A. feeling B. picture C. decision D. request8.A. surprise B. sadness C. shame D. achievement9.A. challenge B. advice C. memory D. dream10.A. pick B. search C. put D. quit11.A. greedy B. curious C. boring D. helpful12.A. cards B. emails C. photos D. talks13.A. ability B. comfort C. love D. thought14.A. upset B. grateful C. special D. alone15.A. know B. recognize C. doubt D. need二、七选五阅读responsible for monitoring the dolphins' diet, overall health, and emotional well-being.Behind the scenes, the trainer must feed the dolphins he or she is charged with training. This can involve handling hundreds of pounds of fish each morning. 2 ; their feeding is adjusted with medication needs, and habitat cleaning.Alkalinity(碱性) and water temperature of the dolphin habitat must be maintained at levels best suitable to dolphin health. 3 . Cleaning is usually done by the trainer.4 . Developing new routines, building steps for the dolphins to follow, and getting them to perform are time-consuming tasks. Positive reinforcement(强化) is typically used to teach dolphins new tricks and rehearse tricks already learned.5 . For example, if a new dolphin is coming to the park to live, the dolphin trainer will accompany the transportation team to pick the dolphin up. This helps ensure that the dolphin's stress level will be kept to a minimum as the trainer works on calming the dolphin during the trip.A. Their work is very dullB. Dolphins are fed three times a dayC. The trainers might have much pressureD. He or she teaches the dolphins new performances for showsE. Checking these levels is the responsibility of the dolphin trainerF. Training the dolphins for shows is another responsibility of the trainerG. Besides, a dolphin trainer will help the transportation of dolphins to and from the park三、语法填空Xi'an is the capital of Shaanxi Province, situated in North Central China. It is about 2 hours by air from Beijing and 2½ hours from Shanghai.birthplace of Chinese civilization. Xi'an was the eastern terminus(终点) of the Silk Road, and played a verySeptember, although there isn't much rain. Try to avoid the Labor Day holiday (May 1–3) and the National Day四、读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
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2020;2020高考英语新题型训练20
第二十篇
1. The hospital has an additional electricity supply in case of a power _____.
A. drop
B. lack
C. failure
D. absence
2. The old book is reprinted by kind _____ of the author.
A. aspiration
B. expectation
C. identification
D. permission
3. Thailand _____ visitors to all the colors of the rainbow, white beaches, blue seas, green hills, and mountains painted red by the setting sun. A. treats B. displays C. arranges D. fascinates
4. ---Lucy has lost her job again.
---Neither experience nor training as a typist _____ her for the job. A. applied B. qualified C. provided D. supplied
5. ---Oh, my legs have _____ and I can't go any further.
---OK. Let's stop here for a break.
A. given off
B. given out
C. given away
D. given up
6. I am not content to be an accountant and I wish I had_____ some other profession.
A. taken after
B. taken over
C. taken up
D. taken away
7. I have recently written a novel which should _____ in a month.
A. come up
B. turn up
C. turn out
D. come out
8. You should feel _____ of yourself for telling the secrets of your company to the competitive ones.
A. bitter
B. disappointed
C. depressed
D. ashamed
9. My uncle used to smoke _____, but he has given it up since he was operated on last year.
A. seriously
B. heavily
C. badly
D. eagerly
10. The young man is always ready to help others and _____, he is liked by all the people who know him.
A. in common
B. in return
C. in turn
D. in addition
11. As _____ by early warning systems, the storm will continue to be weakened when moving to the northwest.
A. released
B. calculated
C. forecasted
D. reported
12. Why not leave your kids with Alice? She is very _____ and can take good care of them.
A. reliable
B. generous
C. confident
D. selfless
13. In order to keep his job, Mike could do nothing but _____ to his boss that he was wrong.
A. explain
B. reply
C. admit
D. inform
14. Most westerners like to eat butter, cream, chocolate, sweets and so on, which _____ a of sugar and fat.
A. form
B. contain
C. include
D. keep
15. ---Why did the child cry last night?
---The noise of the thunder _____ her all night.
A. annoyed
B. threatened
C. alarmed
D. disturbed
完成句子
1．王磊本来可以赶上早班车的，但是由于在路上帮助一个陌生人而延迟了。
Wang Lei could have caught the early bus, but was delayed because of __________________________ on the way. (help)
2．如果亚历山大贝尔130多年前没有发明电话的话想想今天的生活会成什么样子！Imagine what today's life __________________________ if Alexander Bell hadn't invented the telephone more than 130 years ago! (like)
3．限制日用品的物价是当今政府面临的主要挑战之一。
To limit the price rise of daily necessities is __________________________ facing the present
government. (main)
4．由于对于他的信息发送和回复的速度很满意，他用电子邮件和他的朋友们保持联系。
He keeps in touch with his friends through e-mails, pleased with the speed at which his messages get __________________________ .(answer)
5. 在司机最终发现一个地方可以停车之前他不得不开过两个街区。
The driver had to drive two blocks
before__________________________ to park his car. (spot)
6．完全不。
它缺少变化并且我一天又一天在做着同样的事情。
---Are you content with your present job?
---Not at all. It lacks variety and I__________________________ the same thing day after day. (do)
7．到第二年，他们就毕业了。
By the time next year, they__________________________．(graduate)
8．就像对于一个懒惰的学校男孩经常发生的事情一样，汤姆总是把今天所要完成的事情留到明天。
As is often the case with a lazy schoolboy, Tom always leaves __________________________ till tomorrow. (will)
9．他工作越努力，就变得越有活力。
The harder he worked, __________________________ .(energetic)
10.很多人支持在食品市场不应该有产品可以免除检查这一观点。
Many people share the view __________________________ free from inspection in food market. (there)。