2010年高考英语陕西卷(解析版)

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[陕西]2010年全国高考英语试题及答案

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。

2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。

3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。

4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。

5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。

7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。

9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。

11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。

13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。

15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。

16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。

17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。

陕西省高考试题--英语(附答案)

绝密★启封并使用完毕前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.taste (A)A./terst/B./t st/C.D./ta:st/2. touch ( C)A. B. C. D.3. rely ( D)A. B. C. D.4. loss (B)A. B. C. D.5. agriculrure (A)A. B. C. D.第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun .Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __6__ ( C )Mike:At my friend’s house .He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted .Jerry: __7__ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: _8__ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball . I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: _9__ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to . __10__So I just went fishing. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A. What a pity!B.It must be cool.C.Where did you stay ?D. But how did you get there ?E.So what else did you do out there ?F.But the water wasn’t warm enoughG..Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. ( D )A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose12. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.A.thatB. thisC. itD. one (A )13. –What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.--______ .It must be the window-cleaner working , next door. (D)A.I’m not sureB. I hope notC.I’d rather notD. I don’t think so14. You look well . The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you , I suppose. (A )A.agree withB.agree toC. agree onD. agree about15.If we ___ the other road ,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. (B)A.takeB.had takenC.tookD. have taken16._____ from the top of the tower ,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . (A )A.SeenB.SeeingC.Have seenD. To see17.John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. (D)A.a girl did standB. a girl stoodC.did a girl standD. stood a girl18.It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (D)A.whichB.whatC.thatD. if19. His first book next month is based on a true story. (B)A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published20. John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. (C)A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. (A)A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough22. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. (A)A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure23. May I take this book out of the reading room?No,you . You read it in here. (D)A. mightn’tB. won’tC. need’tD. mustn’t24. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disater area. (D)A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built25. What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?. But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.. (C)A. Have a nice time.B. Pardon meC. That’s greatD. You are right第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to ger something to eat . On the way, I 27 aBusker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocker, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on ? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola orchocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satifaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.26. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D.searched (A)27. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled (C)28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs (B)29. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still (B)30. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D.smelt (B)31. A. Though B. For C. Therefor D. But (D)32. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed (B)33. A. it B. all C. him D. them (C)34. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived (C)35. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter (B)36. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special (A)37. A. happeiness B. sadness C. love D. hate (A)38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably (A)39. A. words B. effort C. space D. money (D)40. A. moment B. day C. break D. event (B)41. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off (C)42. A. around B. in C. behind D. to (D)43.A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total 【D】44.A.by B. for C. on D. with 【B】45.A.work B. time C. energy D.change 【D】第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2010~2013高考英语真题单选分类解析陕西卷

2010~2013高考英语真题单选分类解析陕西卷时态语态.................................................................................................................................................................... 非谓语动词................................................................................................................................................................ 定语从句&名词性从句............................................................................................................................................. 状语从句.................................................................................................................................................................... 代词 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 情态动词.................................................................................................................................................................... 动词短语.................................................................................................................................................................... 情景交际.................................................................................................................................................................... 冠词 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 形容词副词................................................................................................................................................................ 特殊句式.................................................................................................................................................................... 虚拟语气时态语态1On Monday morning it usually ____ me an hour drive to work although the actual distance is only20 miles.A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take2Jim ___ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television wentblank.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching3The basketball coach, as well as his team , ___interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are4—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I ___ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flyingHis first novel ____ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received6I have to see the doctor because I ____ a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough7It is reported that many a new house ____ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built时态语态答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.D非谓语动词1The witnesses ____by the police just now gave very different description of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned2___ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand3If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ____ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meetClaire had her luggage ____ an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked5More highways have been built in China, ____ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made6____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Have seenD. To see7His first book ____ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published非谓语动词答案1.A2.A3.D4.D5.A6.A7.B定语从句&名词性从句1______is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As2It remains to be seen____the newly formed committee is policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether3It is the third time that she has won the race,_____has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC.whichD. what4As many five courses are provided,and you are free to choose__suits you best.A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.wherever5I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends,__we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that6I’d like to start my own business——that’s__I’d do if I had the money.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what7The old temple__roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A.whereB.WhichC.ItsD.whose8It never occurred to me__you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if定语从句&名词性从句答案1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B6.D7.D8.C状语从句1I have heard a lot good things about you __I came back from abroad.A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when2Hot__the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however3All the photographs in this book,___stated otherwise,date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if4___all of them are strong candidates,only one will be chosen for the post.A. SinceB. whileC. IfD. As5John thinks it won’t be long___he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since状语从句答案1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C代词1Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years,she lost___of her enthusiasm for life.A. someB. neitherC. noneD. all2No matter where he is,he makes___a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. himB. thisC. thatD. it3——would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen,dear?——____one?A. OtherB. EveryC. AnotherD. More4The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than___in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one代词答案1.C2.D3.C4.A情态动词1My mom suggests that we___eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would2The children___lost in the woods;otherwise,they have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have gotB. must getC. should have gotD. should get3I___thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will4——Will you read me a story,Mummy?——Ok.You___have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall5——May I take this book out of the reading room?——No,you___. You read it in here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t情态动词答案1.A2.A3.B4.D5.D动词短语1My uncle hasn’t been bale to quit smoking,but at least he has___A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off2He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,because the air-conditioning system___.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke outD. broke down3Some insects___the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out4You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must____you,I suppose.A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about动词短语答案1.B2.D3.C4.A情景交际1——I’m tired.I’m taking next week off.——______,honey. You do need a break.A. Not so sureB. Forgot itC. Great ideaD. No way2——Shall we go for a drinking at one o’clock this afternoon? ——____.Will two o’clock be OK?A. Sure,it’s up to youB. Sure,no problemC. Sorry,I can’t make itD. Sorry,I’m not available today3—I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier —_____ . I’ve just arrivedA. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell4——The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.——_____.It is at least two hours.A.I guess soB.That’s itC.You must be jokingD.It depends5——Jack,you seem in high spirits.——___We won the match 4-0.A.Guess what?B.So what?C.No wonder.D.No doubt.6——We can give you a ride into town.——___Thank you.A.Yes,why not?B.Oh,it would be my pleasure.C.Yes,please.D.Oh,that would be great.7——What’s the noise?It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.——____.It must be the window-cleaner working,next door.A.I’m not sureB.I hope notC.I’d rather notD.I don’t think so8——What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?——___.But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.A.Have a nice timeB.Pardon meC.That’s greatD.You are right情景交际答案1.C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.D7.D8.C冠词1Marco Polo is said to have sailed on___Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in___thirteenth century.A. the;aB. a;不填C. 不填;theD. the;the2As is known to all,___people’s Republic of China is____biggest developing country in the world.A. the;不填B. 不填；theC. the;theD.不填；不填冠词答案1.D2.C形容词副词1The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be___the present one.A.as three times big asB.three times as big asC.as big as three timesD.as big three times as2Studies show that people are more___to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure形容词副词答案1.B2.A特殊句式1It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do___benefits our work most.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what2John opened the door. There___he had never seen before.A.a girl did standB.a girl stoodC.did a girl standD.stood a girl特殊句式答案1.C2.D虚拟语气1If many car___more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A.wasB.had beenC.should beD.would be2I___through that bitter period without you generous help.A.couldn’t have goB.didn’t goC.wouldn’t goD.hadn’t gone3If we___the other road,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A.takeB.had takenC.tookD.have taken虚拟语气答案1.B2.A3.B。

2010年陕西省高考英语试卷点评

2010年陕西省高考英语试卷点评【语法和词汇部分点评】——西安新东方：王善11. The old temple _____ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose解析：这道题是考核定于从句的连接词，由于有was 和is 所以把答案C给去掉。

原句表达的意思是The old temple’s roof 所以答案选择 whose。

12． The cost of rent ing a house in central xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city .A. thatB. thisC. itD. one解析：考核在比较状语里面的代词运用，在than 所存在的比较状语里面，如果带的是单数，答案选择是that。

13． ------what’s the noise. It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.------______ .It must be the window cleaner working next door.A. I’m not sureB. I hope notC. I’d rather notD.I don' think so解析：陕西省没有听力考试，所以情景对话总是混置于单选里面，根据逻辑意思，后者否定，并且有否定的理由，答案选择D.14． Your look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ____ you , I suppose.A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about解析：这道题考核词义辨析，agree with 主语如果是人，就是表示同意某人观点，如果主语是物，表示适应某人。

2010年高考英语试题及答案(陕西卷)

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语一、英语知识应用（共三大题，满分50分）（一）语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

１．permitA．first Ｂ．behind C．island D. smile２．questionA．revolution B．exhibition C．suggestion D．education３．emptyA．toilet Ｂ．dozen Ｃ．general Ｄ．connect４．socialA．precious Ｂ．certain Ｃ．discovery Ｄ．Decision５．forgetA．ordinary Ｂ．major Ｃ．world Ｄ．report（二）语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

6．What____ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive____ prize!A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the7．Dr Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______visit Beijing this summer.A．is gong to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to8．He invited me to a dance after the show____ Christmas Eve.A．at B．on C．in D．by9．This is the first time we______ a film in the cinema together as a family.A．see B．had seen C．saw D．have seen10．Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer_____ of them.A．other B．any C．none D．some11．Gun control is a subject ____ Americans have argued for a long time.A．of which B．with which C．about which D．into which12．I still remember _______to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A．to take B．to be taken C．taking D．being taken13．My parents don’t mind what job I do _________ I am happy.A．even though B．as soon as C．as long as D．as though14．--My mother is preparing my favorite dishes, Go with me and have a taste, okay?--_______. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.A．I think so B．I’d love to C．I’m sure D．I hope so15．A notice was _____in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A．sent up B．given up C．set up D．put up16．He must be helping the old man to water the flowers,_______?A．is he B．isn’t he C．must he D．mustn’t he17．The bow-to book can be of help to _______ wants to do the job.A．who B．whomever C．no matter who D．whoever18．Little _______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A．did Rose care B．Rose did care C．Rose does care D．does Rose care 19．--Have you finished your first paper?--_______, Just half of it, how about you?A．Not at all B．Not likely C．Not a bit D．Not yet20．From their _____on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A．stage B．position C．condition D．situation（三）完形填空（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

刘杰2010陕西卷(审)

2010高考英语（陕西卷）（2010，陕西卷，11）The old temple ____ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose译文：那个在暴风雨中被毁坏了屋顶的老寺院现在正在维修。

解题思路和模式：由题干和选项可知，此题考查引导词在从句中用法的知识。

分析句子结构可知，主句的主语是The old temple，系动词是is，表语是under repair。

____ roof was damaged in storm是修饰The old temple的定语从句。

从句主语是roof ，谓语是was damaged，in storm地点状语，显然引导词只能是主语的定语。

由知识可知，引导词在从句中做定语要用whose。

由此分析，正确选项只能是D。

（2010，陕西卷，12）The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one译文：在西安市中心租房子的花费要比市里其它地方高。

解题思路和模式：由题干和选项可知，此题考查不同代词用法的知识。

由相关知识可知，在比较状语从句中，比较对象必须一致，当比较双方的定语不同时，为了避免比较对象作为相同部分前后重复，常需使用代词that或those来代替than后面的比较对象，当比较对象是可数名词单数或不可数名词时用that代替，是可数名词复数时用those代替。

这里比较的是“在西安市中心租房子的花费”与“市里其它地方租房子的花费”，即the cost of renting a house in central Xi’an与the cost of renting a house in any other area of the city作比较，cost是不可数名词，后面的相同部分用that代替。

2010年高考英语试题(陕西卷)

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(陕西卷)试题部分第一部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1～5.ACDBA第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Jerry：Hi，Mike.Look like you've got some sun.Mike：I guess so.I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry：Really？That sounds exciting.__6__Mike：At my friend's house.He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted.Jerry：__7__Mike：Oh，I have a paper to work on.Jerry：__8__ I mean besides lying out in the sun.Mike：I played some volleyball.I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry：__9__ Did you go swimming?Mike：I intended to.__10__ So I just went fishing.Jerry：All sounds so relaxing.A．What a pity!B．It must be cool.C．Where did you stay?D．But how did you get there?E．So what else did you do out there?F．But the water wasn't warm enough.G．Then why not stay there for a longer time?6～10.CGEBF第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2010年陕西省高考英语试题答案详细解析版

1. A2‎. C3.‎D4. ‎B5. A‎6. C7‎. G8.‎E9. ‎B10. ‎F11.‎D。

【解‎析】考查定‎语从句。

所‎填词引导定‎语从句，先‎行词是th‎e old‎temp‎l e，关系‎词在从句中‎做roof‎的定语，用‎关系代词w‎h ose，‎选D。

其余‎选项与题意‎不符。

1‎2. A。

‎【解析】考‎查代词。

所‎填词用于比‎较状语从句‎中，指代句‎子的主语c‎o st，即‎指代不可数‎名词，用t‎h at。

T‎h is指代‎下文即将提‎到的事物；‎i t指代“‎同一物”；‎o ne 指代‎“同类中的‎一个”之意‎。

13.‎D。

【解‎析】考查交‎际用语。

A‎项意思是：‎我不确信；‎B项意思是‎：我希望不‎会；C项意‎思是：我宁‎愿不；D项‎意思是：我‎认为不会。

‎根据应答句‎的后一分句‎意思可知所‎填部分表示‎对前一人的‎观点的否定‎，故选D。

‎14. ‎A。

【解析‎】考查动词‎短语辨析。

‎A gree‎with‎：同意，赞‎成；与……‎相适应；a‎g ree ‎t o：同意‎，赞成（观‎点，看法等‎）；agr‎e e on‎：就……达‎成协议；a‎g ree ‎a bout‎：对...‎... 有‎相同的看法‎。

题干意思‎是：你看上‎去很好。

我‎认为：三亚‎的空气和海‎鲜很适合你‎。

选A。

‎15. B‎。

【解析】‎考查虚拟语‎气。

所填词‎做虚拟语气‎中条件状语‎从句的谓语‎，根据主句‎的谓语动词‎形式mig‎h t ha‎v e ar‎r ived‎可知题干是‎与过去事实‎相反，故所‎填部分用h‎a d+过去‎分词形式，‎选B。

1‎6. A。

‎【解析】考‎查非谓语动‎词。

此处是‎非谓语动词‎做状语，逻‎辑主语是句‎子的主语，‎非谓语动词‎与逻辑主语‎是被动关系‎，且其动作‎在谓语动词‎动作之前已‎经完成，用‎过去分词，‎选A。

1‎7. D。

‎【解析】考‎查特殊句式‎。

Here‎, The‎r e, T‎h us, ‎T hen等‎副词位于句‎首，且当句‎子的主语是‎名词时，句‎子用全部倒‎装句，选D‎。

2010年高考英语试题陕西卷[解析版]

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.taste (A)A./teist/B./t st/C.D./ta:st/2. touch ( C)A. B. C. D.3. rely ( D)A. B. C. D.4. loss (B)A. B. C. D.5. agriculture (A)A. B. C. D.第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you‘ve got some sun.Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __6__ (C)Mike: At my friend‘s house .He in vited me to stay there for as long as I wanted.Jerry: __7__ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: _8__ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: _9__ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to. __10__So I just went fishing. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A. What a pity!B. It must be cool.C. Where did you stay?D. But how did you get there?E. So what else did you do out there?F. But the water wasn‘t warm enoughG. Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. ( D )A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose12. The cost of renting a house in central Xi‘an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one (A )13. –What‘s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.--______ .It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. (D)A. I‘m not sureB. I hope notC. I‘d rather notD. I don‘t think so14. You look well . The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose. (A )A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about15. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. (B)A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken16._____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . (A )A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see17.John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. (D)A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl18. It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (D)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if19. His first book next month is based on a true story. (B)A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published20. John thinks it won‘t be long he is ready for his new job. (C)A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. (A)A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough22. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computerscreens for long hours. (A)A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure23. May I take this book out of the reading room?No, you . You read it in here. (D)A. mightn‘tB. won‘tC. needn‘tD. mustn‘t24. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area. (D)A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built25. What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?. But we need to be home before six o‘clock for the football match.. (C)A. Have a nice time.B. Pardon meC. That‘s greatD. You are right第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2010年高考英语试题.陕西卷

BB.agree to
C. agree on D. agree about
5
15.If we ___ the other road ,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.
AA.take
B.had taken C.took D. have taken
6
16._____ from the top of the tower ,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .
A.Seen
BB.Seeing
C.Have seen D. To see
7
17.John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before.
A.when B. after C. before
DD. since
10
he is ready
11
21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.
A.have been coughing
BB. had coughed
C. coughed D. cough
AA.are being built
B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built
15
25. What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking? . But we need to be home before six
A.I’m not sure B. I hope not

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2010陕西省全国高校招生考试英语第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.taste (A)A./teist/B./t st/C.D./ta:st/2. touch ( C)A. B. C. D.3. rely ( D)A. B. C. D.4. loss (B)A. B. C. D.5. agriculture (A)A. B. C. D.第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun.Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __6__ (C)Mike: At my friend’s house .He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted. Jerry: __7__ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: _8__ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: _9__ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to. __10__So I just went fishing. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A. What a pity!B. It must be cool.C. Where did you stay?D. But how did you get there?E. So what else did you do out there?F. But the water wasn’t warm enoughG. Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. ( D )A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose12. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one (A )13. –What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.--______ .It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. (D)A. I’m not sureB. I hope notC. I’d rather notD. I don’t think so14. You look well . The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose.(A )A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about15. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. (B)A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken16._____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .(A )A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see17.John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. (D)A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl18. It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (D)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if19. His first book next month is based on a true story. (B)A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published20. John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. (C)A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. (A)A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough22. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. (A)A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure23. May I take this book out of the reading room?No, you . You read it in here. (D)A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t24. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area. (D)A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built25. What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?. But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.. (C)A. Have a nice time.B. Pardon meC. That’s greatD. You are right第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27a busker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just becausehe was busking.I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.26. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched (A)27. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled (C)28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs (B)29. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still (B)30. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D. smelt (B)31. A. Though B. For C. Therefor D. But (D)32. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed (B)33. A. it B. all C. him D. them (C)34. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived (C)35. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter (B)36. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special (A)37. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate (A)38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably (A)39. A. words B. effort C. space D. money (D)40. A. moment B. day C. break D. event (B)41. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off (C)42. A. around B. in C. behind D. to (D)43.A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total 【D】44.A.by B. for C. on D. with 【B】45.A.work B. time C. energy D.change 【D】第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。