盐城市南京市2020届高三年级英语第一次模拟考试答案
No doubt:无疑地；No problem:没问题；Not a little:许多，大量；Not a chance:没【新东方个性化高中
英语】有丝毫可能。故【新东方个性化高中英】选择 D。
【点评】 单选总评：本次一模单选题总体难度适中，难度相比去年一模及今年零模持平，21 题代词，24，27 题时态，26.29.32 从句，33 虚拟语气，34 非谓语，考查了两道时态题目，三道从句题目，一道非谓 语题目，语法题目考查较为全面，相对简单，22 词汇题难度一般，主要考察各类词性之间的辨析， 以及一词多译的能力。
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28. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查非谓语。具体考点是非谓语作定语。根据【新东方个性化高中英语】总结的做题 方法，1. 判考点，通过题干和选项判断考查非谓语；2. 定主被，非谓语 rank 和句子主语 Guizhou Province 是被动关系，排除 C；3. 断先后，通过句意是已经完成，排除 B 和 D，故选 A。【新东方个 性化高中英语】 29 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查状语从句。通过句意： ______我曾经犯过错误，但是我不会把时间花在懊悔上， 本句话表转折，A 项直到表条件；B 项为虽然表转折；C 项为除非表条件；D 项为因为表因果。故 选B
南京市 2020 届高三年级学情调研考试
2020.01 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将 该项涂黑。 21. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查代词。 A 项 it 是同类同物， B 项 one 是同类不同物，指可数名词单数，C 项 that 既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数， D 项 the one 是特指可数名词单数。所以【新东 方个性化高中英语】此题选 C。 22. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词汇。【新东方个性化高中英语】的翻译为： 在个性化学习计划中，学习者的学 习模式可以根据他们的需求而定制。 A 项为暴露；B 项为定制; 裁制；调整使适应；C 项为辞 职；D 项为限制。故选 B【新东方个性化高中英语】 23. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查词汇。根据题意：房价非常合理，我非常喜欢。 回答是 ____, 我们支付不起。 结 合选项 A 是乐观的，B 项是现实的，C 项是热情的，D 项是系统的。应该是让我们现实一点，故选 B【新东方个性化高中英语】 24.【答案】C 【解析】本题考察时态。根据句意：据说你们公司在未来几年里将会投资这个项目，对吗？根据时 间状语 in the years ahead 表示在未来几年里，所以应该用一般将来时，因此，【新东方个性化高中英 语】本题答案为 C。 25.【答案】C 【解析】本题考察动词短语辨析。A 选项引起；B 选项建造、张贴、提供、留宿；C 选项（从高处） 取下、拆除、记下；D 选项伸出、坚持、隐瞒。【新东方个性化高中英语】根据句意：为了年轻人的 缘故，电子烟公司被命令要关店并撤掉网上的广告。因此，答案为 C。 26.【答案】C 【解析】本题考察定语从句。根据句意：我们应该意识到我们节食成功的程度取决于我们的意志力 的强弱。______our diet is successful 为定语从句修饰先行词 the degree，从句成分完整，再根据 degree 的搭配 to the degree 可知答案为 C【新东方个性化高中英语】。 27. 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查时态。问句中出现 did 和 last night，说明是对过去的事情提问，说明回答的时间 节点是一个过去时间点，后面有 for 6 years 表示一段时间，说明是从过去的过去的某个时间点开始， 一直持续到 last night 为止, 且从句意“一直在期待”可以看出，是一种持续的状态，因此应该选择 过去完成进行时，故选 D【新东方个性化高中英语】
第二节完型填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题纸上讲该题涂黑。 36. 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析，根据“If I ______ that I was afraid of the dark...”理解为“如果我抱怨我害怕 黑暗”，观察四个选项 A 项 complained 抱怨；B 项 announced 宣布; C 项 recalled 回忆; D 项 decided 决定。因此，【新东方个性化高中英语】认为此题选 A。 37. 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析，根据“Stand porter to your ______.”以及下文 43 题后出现的 mind，所以句 子理解为“做一个思想的守门人”，观察四个选项 A 项 future 未来; B 项 mind 思想; C 项 family 家 庭; D 项 studio 工作室。因此，【新东方个性化高中英语】认为此题选 B。 38. 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析，根据“A porter is a gatekeeper, who stands at a door ______ people in or out.” 理解为“门卫是一个站在门前让人进出的看门人”，观察四个选项 A 项 letting 让; B 项 urging 力劝， 敦促; C 项 inviting 邀请; D 项 observing 观察，遵守。因此，【新东方个性化高中英语】认为此题选 A。 39. 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析，根据“Dad would get me to ______ myself stopping destructive things”以及 40 题后面的句子，句子理解为“爸爸往往会让我想象自己去阻拦消极的事情”，观察四个选项 A 项 busy 使忙于; B 项 involve 包含，使陷于; C 项 send 发送，派遣； D 项 picture 画，现象，描写。因此， 【新东方个性化高中英语】认为此题选 D。 40. 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词。本句意为父亲常常会让“我”想象自己作为守门人站在门口阻拦那些消极有害的 东西，比如恐惧，而对信任、关爱和自信说“请进”。but 然而，而是，与前面构成强烈的转折关系， 并与第三段最后一句的 not...but...不是……而是……相呼应。因此，南京新东方中学个性化认为此题 选 C。【新东方个性化高中英语】 41.
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【解析】考查形容词。根据文章该段内容理解，句意应该是“我们二十四小时都处于待命状态，但是 事情总是出错”。【新东方个性化高中英语】观察四个选项，A 项 sour 有酸味的；坏脾气的；（使某人） 阴郁。B 项 missing 失踪的。C 项 wrong 不正当的；错误的。D 项 pale 苍白的；暗淡的。故此南京新 东方个性化高中英语认为选 C。 49. 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词。该段都在围绕首句在写，所以根据句意理解，该段应为“有一次，流行流感突然 让我们店里缺人手“，后面也提到 Fillmore 给我们两种选择来谋生。新东方个性化高中英语】观察四 个选项，A 项 hardly 几乎不。B 项 regularly 有规律地；经常地。C 项 specially 特别地。D 项 suddenly 突然地。故此南京新东方个性化高中英语认为选 D。 50. 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。根据冒号后面的内容，说明这是 Fillmore 给我们的选择。【新东方个性化高中英 语】观察四个选项，A 项 warning 警告。B 项 command 命令；指挥；控制。C 项 choice 选择。D 项 solution 解决方案；溶解。故此南京新东方个性高中英语化认为选 C。 51. 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。该空前面在说 Fillmore 给了作者两种选择：洗衣服或者擦洗地板。则该空句意 为“这十天，我折叠了足够多的特大号床单，都快能覆盖整个加利福尼亚州了。”所以该空应该是“覆 盖”的意思。【新东方个性化高中英语】观察四个选项，A 项 serve（为……）服务；提供。B 项 touch 触摸。C 项 decorate 装饰。D 项 blanket 毛毯；覆盖。故此南京新东方个性化高中英语认为选 D。 52 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据文章，由后一句汽油价格加倍，可知是由于能源危机。 A 项 credit 信 用 B 项 energy 能量；能源 C 项 identity 身份 Ｄ项 family 家庭。因此，【新东方个性化高中英语】 认为此题答案选 B。 53 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据文章，“能源危机发生，汽油价格加倍，导致旅游业游客数量锐减。”A 项 cease 停止 B 项 recover 恢复 C 项 drop 下降 Ｄ项 boom 繁荣；兴旺。因此，【新东方个性化 高中英语】认为此题答案选 C。 54 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词词组。根据文章，“恐惧和担忧企图偷偷溜进来时，我及时地抓住了它们。”A 项 in time 及时 B 项 on purpose 故意地 C 项 at random 随便地；任意地 D 项 by chance 偶然；意外 地。因此，【新东方个性化高中英语】认为此题答案选 A。 55 【答案】Ｄ 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据文章，“无论何时恐惧想要进入，我只是笑着，指向写着“无空位”的 标志。”A 项 split 分离 B 项 shelter 保护 C 项 withdraw 撤退；收回 D 项 register 登记；注册。因
30.【答案】A 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。A 选项与...一致；符合；B 选项与...形成对比；C 选项控制、管理；D 选项支持、有利于。根据句意：拼车服务只在一些地区试验，并且会根据大众的反馈继续改善。因 此【新东方优能个性化高中英语】本题答案为 A。 31.【答案】D 【解析】本题考查副词的辨析。A 选项仅仅地；B 选项完全地; C 选项经常地; D 选项不断增加地。 根据句意：随着这些年对传统文化的日益重视，汉服已经变得越来越流行。故【新东方优能个性化 高中英语】认为本题选 D。 32. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查从句。imitate 为及物动词，后面接宾语从句。判断从句缺主语，故排除 A 项。根 据句意：比起道理，以身作则可以带来更多的追随者，因为我们会无意识地模仿使我们愉悦的东西， 横线处表示某个事物，且没有范围，故【新东方个性化高中英语】认为本题选 B。 33. 【答案】D 【解析】考查虚拟语气。“如果两个国家之间的【新东方个性化高中英语】关系没有达到现在的程度， 这个计划就没有可能存在”，从句中的动词形式用的是 had done，可以知道这是对过去事实的【新东 方个性化高中英语】假设，因此主句使用 would/ could/ might/ should+have done 的动词形式，故【新 东方个性化高中英语】选择 D。 34. 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意“我们已经收到通知，严格的垃圾分【新东方个性化高中英语】 类规定会在不久的将来被采纳”，此处 “adopt”应为被动语态，其次这个规则是在将来采取。故【新 东方个性化高中英语】选择 C。 35. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。根据题干：“你觉得队伍有可能在第四季度达到他们的目标吗？【新东方个 性化高中英语】”，回答说“他们中的大多数人都没有进取精神”，说明他们没有很大的机会赢得比赛，
南京盐城一模英语答案
南京市、盐城市2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1. A2. C3. B4. A5. C6. B7. A8. C9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）56. A 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. C 61. C 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. D 66. B 67. C 68. D 69. A 70. C第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71. adults 72. including 73. aging/ageing 74. subjective 75. Trying 76. tips/suggestions 77. requires/demands/needs78. effective 79. absorb 80. extends第五部分书面表达（满分25分）81. One possible versionAccording to a new regulation issued by China’s Ministry of Education, teachers have the right to discipline students who break school rules, which, however, has generated a lot of discussion.From my perspective, the significance of school discipline cannot be stressed too much. For one thing, the regulation will help students better understand the consequences of misbehaving, which is of great benefit to their healthy growth and development. For another, the regulation can delegate more power to teachers, who shoulder pressure in dealing with misbehaving students.In order for the regulation to be conducted effectively, many joint efforts need to be made. First of all, authorities and schools should set up specific and reasonable rules for school discipline. Secondly, teachers ought to understand the rules thoroughly to employ them properly instead of abusing them. More importantly, parents are supposed to cooperate with teachers toreach a consensus on the level of punishments.书面表达评分建议一、评分原则1． 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
江苏省南京市、盐城市2020届高三第一次模拟考试(1月) 英语(PDF版)
popular.
A. merely
B. entirely
C. frequently
D. increasingly
32. Example has more followers than reason in that we unconsciously imitate ________ pleases us.
C. In New York.
12. What do the speakers plan to do on November 2nd?
A. Travel to Madrid.
B. Visit some friends.
C. Attend a holiday event.
13. When will the speakers leave New York?
—Well, we are conducting a comprehensive evaluation of it.
A. invests
B. invested
C. will invest
高三英语试卷答案 第 2 页 共 17 页
D. would invest
25. E-cigarette companies are ordered to close their stores and ________ ads online for the sake
C. to be adopted
D. having adopted
35. —Do you think it’s possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter?
—________! The majority of them are not that enterprising.
[解析]2020届南京市盐城市高三年级第一次模拟考试 英语试题
![[解析]2020届南京市盐城市高三年级第一次模拟考试 英语试题](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/3abdfe8558f5f61fb736669c.webp)
2020届南京市盐城市高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题解析＋点评＋启示答案汇总：一、听力1-5. ACBAC6-10.BACBA11-15. BCAAB16-20. CACBA二、单项填空21-25. CBBCC26-30. CDABA31-35. DBDCD三、完形填空36-40. ABADC41-45. BCADB46-50. BACDC51-55. DBCAD四、阅读理解56-60. ABDBC61-65. CBDAD66-70. BCDAC五、任务型阅读71. adults72. including73. aging/ageing74. subjective75. Trying76. tips/suggestions77. requires/demands/needs78. effective79. absorb80. extends今天下午3:00-5:00，南京盐城一模如期举行，难度怎么样？请听龚露老师一一道来。
此套试卷82分算合格，106分或者以上算高分。
01单项选择答案：21-25. CBBCC26-30. CDABA31-35. DBDCD单选考察得中规中矩，以往的单选题，南京盐城更喜欢考察熟词僻意。
而此次单选则亲民很多，都是考察很基础的词汇和语法项目，第29题为难题。
注意，每一个单选的考点如下：第21题不定代词第22题固定搭配和熟词僻意的综合考点第23题词义辨析第24题时态语态第25题动词短语第26题定语从句第27题时态语态第28题非谓语第29题状语从句引导词第30题介词短语第31题副词修饰形容词第32题名词性从句第33题情态动词和虚拟语气第34题非谓语第35题情景交际详细解析第21题沉默的力量要强于突然袭击的力量。
这里省略的主体是power，one、the one只能形容人，故选C。
第22题考察固定搭配和熟词僻义。
A暴露，接触；B剪裁，使合适；C辞职，放弃；D局限，限制。
在个性化定制的学习程序中，学习者的路径适合于他们的需求。
江苏省盐城市、南京市2020届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
南京市、盐城市-2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试Word版英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A.A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A.Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A.Tommy’s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A.They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A.6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
江苏省南京市、盐城市-2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
江苏省南京市、盐城市-2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分20 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.The power of silence is much greater compared with ______ of instant attack.A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one【答案】C【解析】本题考点为代词。
与即时攻击相比，沉默的力量要大得多。
用that特指the power（instant attack），所以选C。
22.Within a personalized learning program, the learners’ pathway can be _____ to their needs.A. exposedB. tailoredC. resignedD. limited【答案】B【解析】本题考点为动词辨析。
在个性化的学习计划中，学习者的学习路径可以根据他们的需要进行调整。
A. exposed 暴露，接触；B. tailored剪裁，使合适；C. resigned辞职，放弃；D. limited局限，限制。
tailor sth to sth“改变......以适应......”所以选B。
23.—e price of the house advertised is rather reasonable, and I fancy it much...—Let’s be ________—we just can’t afford to pay that much money.A. optimisticB. realisticC. enthusiasticD. systematic【答案】B【解析】本题考点为形容词辨析。
江苏省南京市、盐城市2020届高三第一次模拟考试(1月)Word版含答案 英语试卷
南京市、盐城市2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman fail to see?A. A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2. What will the man do?A. Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3. Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A. Tommy’s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4. Why does the boy like sharks?A. They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5. What is the time?A. 6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 p.m.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020年1月江苏南京市、盐城市2020届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案解析
绝密★启用前江苏省南京市、盐城市2020届高三年级上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题2020年1月第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A.A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A.Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A.Tommy’s family.B. Her gr andmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A.They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A.6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
2020年江苏省南京市、盐城市联考高考英语一模试卷解析版
高考英语一模试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、单项选择题（本大题共15 小题，共 15.0 分）1. The power of silence is much greater compared with ______ of instant attack ．（）A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one2.Within a personalized learning program ， the learners' pathway can be _____ to theirneeds．（）A. ExposedB. tailoredC. resignedD. limited3.--The price of the house advertised is rather reasonable ， and I fancy it much--Let's be _____ we just can't afford to pay that much money ．（）A. optimisticB. realisticC. enthusiasticD. systematic4.--It's said that your company _____ in the project in the years ahead ， right ？--Well ， we are conducting a comprehensive evaluation of it ．（）A. investsB. investedC. will investD. would invest5.E-cigarette companies are ordered to close their stores and _____ ads online for the sakeof young people ．（）A. bring aboutB. put upC. take downD. hold out6.We should be aware that the degree ______ our diet is successful depends on ourwillpower ．（）A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. on whom7. ---Did you enjoy yourself in watching the film Frozen II last night ？---You bet! I ______ it for 6 years ．（）A. was to anticipateB. have been anticipatingC. was anticipatingD. had been anticipating8. Guizhou Province ， _____ by Lonely Planet among the top 10 regions to visit in 2020 ，has become a promising travel destination ．（）A. rankedB. being rankedC. having rankedD. to be ranked9._____ I once made some mistakes， I won't spend a moment of the future regretting whatmight have been．（）A. UntilB. WhileC. UnlessD. Because10. The ride sharing service is only a trial in limited regions ， and will continue to improve______ feedback from the public ．（）A. in line withB. in contrast withC. in control ofD. in favor of11. With more importance attached to traditional culture these years ， hanfu has become______ popular ．（）A. merelyB. entirelyC. frequentlyD. increasingly12. Examples has more followers than reason in that we unconsciously imitate _____ pleasesus．（）A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who13. The project ______ possible had the relations of the two countries not reached theircurrent level ．（）A. weren'tB. weren't to beC. shouldn't beD. wouldn't have been14.We have been informed of the strict rules _____ for garbage sorting in the nearfuture．（）A. adoptedB. to adoptC. to be adoptedD. having adopted15. --Do you think it's possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter？--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising．（）A. No doubtB. No problemC. Not a littleD. Not a chance二、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，共30.0 分）ATwin Cities Campus ? Office of Admissions240 Williamson Hall ? 231 Pillsbury Drive SE ， Minneapolis ， MN 55455Dear Blair Connie ，Congratulations! You have been admitted to the University of Minnesota（U of M）Twin Cities ． Your college of admission is the College of Science and Engineering．We believe your accomplishments have prepared you well to thrive here．When you step on campus as a Golden Gopher， you will be involved in our world-class academic programs and will shape your future in cutting-edge facilities ．Choose a community bursting with Gopher pride ． By choosing the U of M ， you choose to work with classmates and professors who are "Driven to Discover ．" When you choose the U of M ， you will■Discover exceptional academics． With thousands of courses to pick from each semester ，you can engage with professors who are leaders in their fields and make meaningful connections with your fellow students in our technology-packed active learning classrooms ．■Discover unique opportunities． At the U of M ， your college experience goes beyond the classroom． Your knowledge and talents can shine in one of our 900+ student organizations ．■Discover an ideal location． Campus is in the center of Minneapolis and St ． Paul， whereyou can work as trainees at one of the 18 Fortune 500 companies or thousands of startupsand nonprofits in the Twin Cities ．■Discover great value． The U of M is committed to four-year graduation ， which lowers your costs and gets you an internationally recognized degree sooner ． The University has been named "best value" by Forbes ， Princeton Review ， and Kiplinger's ．On behalf of the U of M ， we are honored to have you join our academic community ． In the coming weeks you will receive additional information about your next steps to becoming a U of M student ． Welcome to the Class of 2024!SincerelyHeidi MeyerExecutive Director of Admissions16. What does the underlined phrase "a Golden Gopher" refer to ？ ______A. A freshman．B. A professor．C. An amateur．D. An inspector．17. Which of the following is the benefit of choosing the U of M ？ ______A. The university invites leaders in different fields to teach on campus ．B. There are numerous clubs which offer students various activities．C. It is so ideally located that you have easy access to famous top brands．D. Many magazines rank it among the top universities with high tuition ．BYou are standing in a hall packed with friends ， family ， colleagues and peers． You are about to walk onto the stage and address theme． You're expected to say something meaningful and profound and everyone is hanging on your every word ． You need to be clearly spoken ， confident and calm ， maybe even funny． How do you feel ？If you're shaking ， sweating and looking for the exit ， you're normal ． Most of us are scared of public speaking and yet ， as a society， we're becoming more obsessed with hearing what people have to say： we watch endless TED talks ， download podcasts and screen hours of YouTube clips ． Being able to address a crowd is no longer the domain of the brave----if you want to get ahead in your career， you need to master it． I've done enough public speaking to have picked up some tips and tricks ， and these are the ones I rely on most．The most important thing is to prepare ． You don't have to write out your speech word by word but get the headline， three key points and the concluding sentence on paper and put bullet points under each ． Then run through it and note which of your bullet points made it in and what you added ． Adapt your notes and try again ． Keep going until you have a structure ． Now it's time to watch yourself----yes ， get out your camera and filmyourself ． This is how you will see the points that need work and where you can polish it up ．Most of the information the audience will take away will be from your energy and your tone ， a little from your words ． Once you have sorted out the words， focus on how to exude （发散）the right energy---do you need confidence or humor ？ I go for confidence so ， five minutes before a talk ， I try to recall a success I've had． I focus on the details and aim to bring that feelings of competence to life ．Finally ， breathe， We cannot speak without breath， yet it is the first thing we let go of when we are nervous． Settle your breathing before you start ． If you lose control of your breath in the middle ， say "Let's take a moment to think about that last point ． " That gives you a pause to collect your breath ． The only way to get over a fear of public speaking is to do it ， again and again． You will have good and bad experiences but， if you do it enough ， you'll realize that ， occasionally ， it's fun ．18.According to the author ， why is public speech important to the average ？ ______A.Friendships can be established through it ．B.Public speeches can display our courage．C.There are more occasions for pubic speeches．D.It is beneficial to our way up the career ladder ．19. Which of the following tips is recommended by the author？______A. Preparing and writing down every detail．B. Displaying right energy during the speech．C. Watching famous films of public speeches．D. Telling key points and bullet points apart．20.What view does the author hold about public speaking ？ ______A.It creates more and more fun if we stick to practice ．B.It is easier to practise at home than to perform outside ．C.Experiences of public speaking can delight us sometimes ．D. Attempts to give public speaking tend to fail in the end．CThrowing handfuls of bread to birds has long been seen as harmless enough ． But in recent years， some scientists have suggested that bread might not do birds' digestive systems any good ， saying that as uneaten food rots down， the water quality worsens and algal blooms can occur． Plus ， by encouraging birds to gather in one place ， the build-up of droppings may result in outbreaks of disease too． Meanwhile ， many cities have signs telling us not to feed pigeons and gulls ， which are considered an "annoyance" due to the mess they make ，and scattering bread inevitably attracts rats and mice ．It seems that the public has accepted these warnings， and that fewer of us now feed birds this way． In October ， a sign went up in a Derbyshire park claiming that the local birds were dying of starvation ， and urging visitors to feed them as before． When online posts about the notice went viral ， feathers flew as people debated the benefits of handing out bread to birds ．Paul Stancliffe of the British Trust for Ornithology （ BTO ） points out that there's insufficient scientific evidence for bread harming birds ， adding that ， as little research has been done，it could even turn out to be beneficial ．① "We just don't know ，" he says． Although bread is a heavily processed "unnatural" food intended for humans ， that alone may be insufficient grounds for not feeding it to birds ．In the 1980s， the Wildfowl & Wetland Trust （ WWT ） carried out a comparative study of different flocks of mute swans ， and the birds that consumed the most bread had weaker muscles， implying that a bread-heavy diet might be the cause． "Our official line is that bread is okay for ducks ， geese and swans， but only in moderation ， " says WWT's PeterMorris ． "However ， this advice comes with several other warnings ． " ② The first is that it's best offered in winter ， when there is less plant and insect food around ．d In spring and summer， too much artificial food may not be a good idea ， since young birds have to learn how to look after themselves and natural food will contain a wider range of nutrients to help them grow ．"Just like us ， birds need a varied diet to stay healthy ， " says a spokesperson for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds （ RSPB）． "Although ducks ， geese and swans can digest all types of bread ， too much can leave them feeling full without giving them all of the important vitamins ， minerals and nutrients they need ．" ③When bird feeding first became popular in the UK in the 19th century ， some Victorians encouraged tough love ， arguing that such handouts would only make our feathered friends lazy and dependent on welfare ．④ Morris says that there is a theory that wild birds can get "hooked" on easy meals， losing interest in other types of food ． Another danger ， he says，is that birds fed regularly end up accustomed to humans， placing themselves at greater risk of predation （捕食）．21. How can feeding birds with bread affect our urban life？______A.Birds' mess can attract many rats and mice ．B.Birds' gathering in one place disturbs our peace ．C.Bread goes bad and the water quality will suffer ．D. Human beings are likely to be infected with bird flu．22. If birds rely on a bread-heavy diet ， there is a strong possibility that ______．A.they will become bigger in size with stronger musclesck of certain nutrients negatively influences their healthC.their digestive system will be damaged by artificial foodD.they would soon choose bread rather than natural food ．23.Where does the sentence "Such moralizing sounds old-fashioned nowadays ， but mayhave a grain of truth ．" best suit ？ ______A.①B.②C.③D.④24. What is the best title for this passage ？ ______A.Is feeding birds a wise choice ？B.Why not feed our bird neighbours ？C.Can we treat birds as friends ？D.When do birds need our food aid ？DDespite all the ways we have to interact with others ， people still feel isolated andlone． Loneliness is an increasing problem----so much so that ， last year， the government introduced a loneliness strategy and minister for loneliness ． We used to talk of the condition in relation to older people but rarely gender ． It may come as a surprise then that so many of those affected by loneliness are men ．A recent YouGov survey for Movember ， a charity event that raises awareness of men's health issues， asked men about their friendships and whether they had people outside their homes they could swap their worries with ． Half of men asked said they had two or fewer friends and one in eight had none---that's 2.5 million men with no close friends ． Even worse， men's friendlessness doubles between their early 20s and late middle age ．Isolation can have physical and mental health implications ． A 2017 report by the Commission on Loneliness said loneliness is as harmful to health as smoking 15 cigarettes a day． Research shows correlation between loneliness and heart disease and strokes， and other studies associate loneliness with depression． However ， why are so many men affected ？ In our latest podcast，psychotherapist Noel Bell says some men feel they have to be self-reliant．Due to widespread social stereotypes（刻板印象）， it can be viewed as a sign of weakness for men to admit they have a problem ， express their deepest feelings or discuss a serious personal topic ．Perhaps due to the way generations of men have been raised， it is often difficult to recognize feelings of loneliness in the first place ． Behavioural differences between boys and girls arenot naturally born at birth ， they are socialised． Girls are stereotypically seen as more emotional and talkative and so their communicative and expressive skills are more valued than those of boys by parents and teachers， according to researchers．For some men， having a partner and a family can somewhat shelter them from the negative effects of loneliness---but what if their personal circumstances change ？ After a relationship breaks down or there is a loss of you beloved ， some men find their friends have drifted away and they have no one to talk to． Social media can be beneficial if it leads to interaction in the real world ， but online networks are no substitute for face-to-face friendships---the number of likes on your most recent post does not compare with genuine connection ．Social activities such as team sports aren't for everyone and， if you're already feeling lonely or isolated， it can be difficult to build the confidence to enter those environments and connect over a shared interest． There is also the danger that some male-dominated social environments encourage drinking alcohol and may not be the right places for those who are feeling the mental health effects of isolation ．That said，"shoulder to shoulder' active interactions for men ，such as exercise， especially running ， are proven to be beneficial ． But such activities do not interest all men and this is where psychotherapy （心理疗法） can be of particular use．Don't suffer in silence ． A psychotherapist is not a friend ， nor is therapy a substitute for a meaningful friendship ． A therapist will ， however， help a client identify what may be creating barriers to them building supportive friendships and determine the factors that may be causing their feelings of isolation ． A therapist will work with the client to address their issues ，providing a fair ， non-judgemental space in which a lonely person can work out what is best for them and how to move towards a more connected and contented life ． Bell ， a famous therapist， says too many men enter therapy only when a situation has reached crisis point and he encourages men not to bottle up their emotions． "Reflecting on your feelings is healthy and normal ， " he says．25. Who used to be the prime victims of loneliness ？ ______A. Junior students．B. Isolated ministers．C. Mature men．D. Senior citizens．26.What does the survey done by YouGov imply ？ ______A.Men tend to expand their social circle after their adolescence ．B.Young and middle-aged male adults suffer more from loneliness ．C.Loneliness remains at the same level despite different ages ．D.Deep friendships are difficult to maintain between the males ．27.According to the Nobel Bell ， men's loneliness is relevant to ______ ．A.the fear of dying of heart disease and strokesB.the depression popular among men of all agesC.the conventional view on how men should behaveD.their reliance on outside assistance through hardships28. In terms of social stereotypes ， girls are better at ______ ．A.gaining sympathy from menB.hiding their true emotionsC.disciplining their own behaviorD.interacting with other people29.Why does the author mention social media in Paragraph 5 ？ ______A.To stress the importance of real interaction to men ．B.To introduce a possible way out of loneliness for men ．C.To contradict the belief that men feel lonely onlineD.To illustrate how social media can relieve depression ．30.When might a psychotherapist be of particular use ？ ______A.When there is no substitute for the current therapy ．B. Not until a man is fully conscious of the crisis point？C. When active interactions fail to attract a lonely man．D. After a man is excluded from a team of common interests．三、完形填空（本大题共20 小题，共20.0 分）When I was a child my father taught me five words that I've used all my life----in my acting career， as a mother， in my business activities ． If I (31)that I was afraid of the dark ， or if I seemed worried about meeting new people ， Dad would say ， "Stand porter to your(32) ． "A porter is a gatekeeper ， who stands at a door (33)people in or out ． Dad would get meto(34)myself stopping destructive things ---such as fear---at the door ， (35)saying "Come in"to faith ， love and self-assurance．As a（ n） (36)， before I went on camera， I'd make sure anxiety stayed out and confidence in my ability came in ． As a mother， when I was(37)about my children ， I would try not tolet worry in but would (38)my mind with trust in them．Of course ， there were always times I'd (39)those words ．In 1972 my husband ， Fillmore Crank ， and I opened the doors to our own(40)in North Hollywood ． This was a new business venture for us ， and it was a lot more(41)and complicated than we had(42) ．We were on call 24 hours a day ． Something was always going(43) ． Electricity went on the blink ， food wasn't delivered ， employees called in sick． Once， a flu epidemic(44)left us with no maids ．Fillmore gave me a(45) ：scrub floors or do the laundry ．For 10 days I folded enough king-size sheets to(46)the whole state of California ．Then there was the(47)crisis ． The price of gasoline doubled ， and tourism inCalifornia(48) ． How could we fill our beds ？ What if we kept losing money ？ What if we failed ？ Fear and worry were sneaking in ． But I caught them just(49) ． I stood porter ． I stood in the door of my mind and sent fear packing ．These days at the hotel，whenever fear tries to(50)， I just smile and point to the sign that reads No Vacancy ．31. A. complained B. announced C. recalled D. decided32. A. future B. find C. family D. studio33. A. letting B. urging C. inviting D. observing34. A. busy B. involve C. send D. picture35. A. so B. and C. but D. or36. A. official B. actress C. maid D. manager37. A. serious B. curious C. anxious D. cautious38. A. fill B. change C. read D. ease39. A. eat B. twist C. exchange D. forget40. A. clinic B. hotel C. laundry D. restaurant41. A. promising B. demanding C. convincing D. boring42. A. figured B. confirmed C. deduced D. suggested43. A. sour B. missing C. wrong D. pale44. A. hardly B. regularly C. specially D. suddenly45. A. warning B. command C. choice D. solution46. A. serve B. touch C. decorate D. blanket47. A. credit B. energy C. identity D. family48. A. ceased B. recovered C. dropped D. boomed49. A. in time B. on purpose C. at random D. by chance50. A. split B. shelter C. withdraw D. register四、任务型阅读（本大题共 1 小题，共10.0 分）51.This is a stranger truth that anyone older than 25 will already know ： as life goes on， timeseems to speed up． Think back to childhood when holidays seemed to last forever andyou attended a school for what felt like decades ． Now consider last year ， by contrast，and it probably raced by． As those in their 30s and 40s will know ， the effect gets worse with age---and ， for people in their 70s ， a year can flash by in what seems likedays． "Where did the time go ？ " we wonder ．One study found that if you're 40 ， assuming you live to be 80 ， your life ， in terms ofyour subjective experience of time ， is already 70 percent gone ． It's all ratherterrifying ． Fortunately ， though ， you have the power to change things ．The best explanation is that memories seem longer when our brains have to process more information ． Childhood and young adulthood are full of novelty---the first time you rode a bike ， had a romance ， go job---but ， as we get older ， things get more routine ． You can test this out by recalling a recent experience of novelty in your life ， such as travel ． A few years back ， I went skiing for the first time ， and that four-day trip still feels"long" ． But a four-day period in my ordinary life zooms by too quickly for me to notice ．One solution ， then ， is obvious ： do lots of new stuff ． Travel more ， if you can ， andto unfamiliar places ． Try new hobbies and meet new people---you'll be taxing your brain ， and the result will be a life that feels longer ， more expansive andmeaningful ． But smaller changes work ， too ： even altering the route you take to the office ， reading different kinds of novels or varying where you buy your sandwich at lunchtime will have some impact ．But novelty can only go so far ．Besides ，a fulfilling life requires routine ：you can't build deep relationships ， or rise through the ranks at work if you're always switching friends or jobs or even spouses ． That's why the Buddhist teacher Shinzen Young suggests an additional strategy ： learn to meditate （冥想）． Even a few minutes a day will enhance your concentration ， and the better you get at concentrating ， the more information your brain will take in during any experience ， no matter how boring ．You'll be making your whole life a little more novel ．You'll be more present and time will pass less quickly ； in effect ， you'll extend your life----without magic pills or groundbreaking medical technology ．Title ： How to stop time speeding up Passage outlineSupporting details● Everything seemed to last longer in our childhood ，A truth familiar to （）（2）______ holidays ．1______（ ） ，the worsening effect● With people 3 ______．makes them believe time goes faster and fasterFindings of a previous There exists an explicit gap between our real age and studyour （）．74 ______ understanding of how old we are（ 5） ______ something fresh can make ourThe best explanationmemories last ．● Doing new stuff （ 7） ______ much effort ofour brain ，causing a seeminglylonger and moremeaningful life ．● Making minor changes is also an （8） ______ way to create longer feelings ．● Meditation helps people concentrate on routine and （ 9）______ more information from boring experiences ．Even without medication ， people can live a more novelConclusion五、书面表达（本大题共Two possible （6） ______ on handling the problem1 小题，共25.0 分）第8页，共 19页52.请认真阅读下文信息，并按要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章．A new regulation by China's Ministry of Education aims to grant primary and middleschool teachers more room in punishing their students in order to achieve betterteaching results．The regulation lists punishments available to teachers in three categories based on the level of severity of the offense ， including naming and shaming ， forced standing that lasts no longer than one class session， and suspension of class for no longer than one week．Zhang Lifeng ，a 43-year-old parent，welcomed the move ．"The regulation should have come earlier，" she said．"It will benefit both teachers and students as well as parents．" However ， a ninth grader at a middle school ， disagreed． "It is normal for adolescent students to make mistakes． I don't think punishments are necessary ． They may cause more trouble ，" he said．Chen Xianzhe ， a professor with the School of Education at South China NormalUniversity ， said punishments are just a part of the teaching process．The regulation asks schools to draft their own regulations accordingly to clarify therules for teachers in taking disciplinary actions against their students ．【写作内容】1、用约 30 个单词归纳上述信息的主要内容；2、说说你如何对待教育惩戒，并简述原由；3、请你对教育惩戒规则的实行提出合理建议（起码两点）．【写作要求】1、写作过程中不可以直接引用原文语句；2、作文中不可以出现真切姓名和学校名称；3、不用写标题．【评分标准】内容完好，语言规范，语篇连结，词数适合答案和分析1.【答案】C【分析】答案： C 观察指示代词． it 取代前面的事物自己，它能够取代可数名词，也能够取代不行数名词； one 能够取代与前面同类不一样一的事物，能够取代某类事物中的任何一个，往常代指可数名词；that 取代与前面同类不一样一的事物，表特指，相当于the+ 名词，能够取代可数名词，也能够取代不行数名词．the one 指代上文的单数可数名词，指 "同类的那 /这一个 " ，表示特指的含义，即 the+单数可数名词．本句中所填代词代指前面不行数名词 power，依据后边修饰词可知，是同类不一样一的事物，所以选择指示代词that．应选： C．与即时攻击对比，缄默的力量要大得多．此题观察指示代词．在理解句意的基础上弄清楚各个代词的含义及用法，而后依据题意选择最切合题意的答案．2.【答案】B【分析】答案： B．观察动词辨析．句意：在个性化的学习计划中，学习者的路径能够依据他们的需要进行调整． A 裸露； B 量身定做； C 离职； D 限制．所以 B 选项切合句意．应选： B．在个性化的学习计划中，学习者的路径能够依据他们的需要进行调整．此题观察动词的词义辨析．动词词义题向来都是高考观察的一个热门，它侧重观察考生联合语境正确采纳词语和正确时态语态的的能力和．因为英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，所以在平常应注意词汇的累积，理解词语的含义及其常有的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．3.【答案】B【分析】答案：．观察形容词辨析．句意：--广告上说的房屋价钱相当合理，我特别喜欢 --脚踏实地地说，我们付不起那么多钱． A 乐观的； B 脚踏实地的； C 热忱的； D 系统的．所以 B 选项切合句意．应选： B．--广告上说的房屋价钱相当合理，我特别喜爱--脚踏实地地说，我们付不起那么多钱．此题观察形容词的词义辨析．形容词词义辨析题向来都是高考观察的一个热门，它侧重观察考生联合语境正确采纳词语的能力．因为英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，所以在平常应注意词汇的累积，理解词语的含义及其常有的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．4.【答案】C【分析】答案： C．观察时态．句意：听闻你们企业将在此后几年投资这个项目，对吗-- 我们正在对它进行全面评估．依据时间状语in the years ahead，可知本句用未来时，所以 C 选项切合．应选： C．听闻你们企业将在此后几年投资这个项目，对吗？--我们正在对它进行全面评估．高考题目对时态的观察是重点，谓语动词要与时间状语保持一致，时态与时间是密不行分的，各样时态却要遇到时间和语言环境的限制，依据题干供给的时间或许时间状语体现的时间来判断句子的时态是最直接的解题方法，扎实的语法功底加上正确的理解至关重要．5.【答案】C【分析】观察动词短语．bring about 致使；惹起；put up 建筑；搭起；张贴；为安排住所； take down（从高处）取下，拿下，够下来；拆掉；拆毁；写下； hold out 伸出（手等）；（对）隐瞒信息．句意：为了年青人的利益，电子香烟企业被迫令封闭商铺并在网上撤下广告．应选： C．为了年青人的利益，电子香烟企业被迫令封闭商铺并在网上撤下广告．此题观察动词短语．在高中的学习中平常要多累积动词及动词固定搭配的用法，考试时只好依靠记忆力来答题，特别是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平常的累积记忆是特别重要的．6.【答案】C【分析】答案： C， " 抵达某种程度"翻译为 to some degree，先行词为degree，在定语从句中做介词to 的宾语，所以用which 指引．应选： C．我们应当意识到，我们的饮食成功的程度取决于我们的意志力．做定语从句题时：我们可先将不是关系代词或关系副词的选项去掉，而后采纳" 代入原则 "并同时联合定语从句的关系词之间的有关差别来进行解题．所谓" 代入原则 " 就是试着把先行词即被定语从句修饰限制的那个词放进从句中，能直接代入的就用关系代词（不包含 whose），不可以直接代入的可能有三种状况，要么用关系副词，要么用介词加关系代词 which 或 whom ，要么就用关系代词 whose．7.【答案】D【分析】答案： D．观察时态．句意：-- 你昨晚看电影《冰冻2》玩得高兴吗 --- 自然！我已经期望了 6 年了．依据句意判断到昨天夜晚为止向来在在期望这部电影，所以应当用过去达成进行时．切合过去达成进行时的定义．应选： D．--你昨晚看电影《冰冻 2》玩得高兴吗？---自然！我已经期望了 6 年了．高考题目对时态的观察是重点，谓语动词要与时间状语保持一致，时态与时间是密不行分的，各样时态却要遇到时间和语言环境的限制，依据题干供给的时间或许时间状语体现的时间来判断句子的时态是最直接的解题方法，扎实的语法功底加上正确的理解至关重要．8.【答案】A【分析】答案： A ，观察过去分词，rank 和它所修饰的名词Guizhou Province 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语．应选： A．贵州省被《孤单星球》评为 2020 年十大旅行目的地之一，已成为一个很有发展前程的旅行目的地．分词作定语要看和它修饰的词的关系，主动用此刻分词，被动用过去分词．分词作宾补要看和宾语的词的关系，主动用此刻分词，被动用过去分词．9.【答案】B。
【精校】2020年江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第一次模拟试题英语
2020年江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第一次模拟试题英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21. They all sat together at table, laughing and _______ stories after many years’ separation.A. circulatingB. swappingC. spreadingD. plotting解析：考查名词词义辨析。
A .circulating循环/传播/流通，C. spreading传播，D. plotting 密谋/策划/绘制。
B. swapping交换，“交换故事”，根据句意引申为“讲述故事”。
根据句意：他们都坐在桌边，谈笑风生，讲述各自分别多年后的故事。
故选B。
答案：B22. The movie Coco wraps two _______ themes—pursuing dreams, and how werememberloved ones—in a colorful, culturally specific package.A. contemporaryB. religiousC. historicalD. universal解析：考查名词词义辨析。
A. contemporary当代的/现代的，B. religious宗教的/虔诚的，C. historical（有关）历史的，D.universal共同的/普遍的。
句意：电影《寻梦环游记》在色彩斑斓的文化包裹下，囊括了两个普遍存在的主题——追寻梦想与如何记住至亲至爱。
故选D。
答案：D23. —Father always instructs me to do kind acts and bring more joy into the world around us.—That’s great. Small _______ can often create huge blessings.A. gesturesB. impactsC. schemesD. concepts解析：考查名词词义辨析。
江苏南京市、盐城市2020届高三上学期第一次模拟考试 英语-含答案
南京市、盐城市2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A.A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A.Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A.Tommy’s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A.They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A.6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。