2019-2020学年七年级英语上学期期末原创卷B卷(福建)(全解全析)
2019-2020学年上学期期末原创卷B卷七年级英语•全解全析I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1分,满分15分)1. B【解析】考查交际用语。
句意:见到你很高兴,琳达。
——见到你也很高兴。
A. Goodbye! 再见;B. Gladto meet you, too. 见到你也很高兴;C. I’m fine.我很好。
结合语境可知,答案为B。
2. B【解析】句意:——这个用英语怎么说?——它是一块橡皮。
不定冠词a/表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指,an用在发音时以元音音素开头的单词前;a用在发音时以辅音音素开头的单词前,此处表示泛指,排除C;eraser [ɪ'reɪzə]是以元音音素开头的,故选B。
3. C【解析】句意:穿粉红色外套的那个女孩是我的朋友。
A. on在……上;B. at(表示位置)在,在(某时间或时刻);C. in采用(某种方式)穿着,带着。
in+颜色/颜色的衣服,表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”,故选C。
4. A【解析】句意:——凯西长着长长的黑发吗?——不,她没有。
hair作“头发”这个整体概念的时候,常用作不可数名词,无复数形式,首先排除C;表示长短大小、形状、颜色的形容词作定语时,顺序为长短大小、形状、颜色。
故选A。
5. C【解析】句意:——爸爸,我的英语书在哪里?你能帮我找到它吗?——它在桌子上。
A. guess猜一猜;B. try努力,尝试;C. find发现。
根据答语可知,答案选C。
6. B【解析】句意:——这是我爸爸托尼·史密斯。
——你好!史密斯先生。
A. Mr. Tony托尼先生;B. Mr. Smith史密斯先生;C. Miss Tony托尼小姐。
father是男性,首先要排除C选项;Mr. /Mrs. /Miss等只能用在姓氏的前面,不能用在所取的名字的前面,Smith是姓氏,故答案为B。
7. C【解析】句意:——你想吃点什么吗?——不,谢谢。
但我想喝点东西。
A. If 如果,引导条件状语从句;B. And而且,表示并列关系;C. But但是,表示转折关系。
不想要吃的东西而想要些喝的东西,前后表示转折关系。
故选C。
8. B【解析】句意:你认为你的学校怎么样?我非常喜欢我的学校。
A. think about考虑,回想起;B. think of想起,有……想法;C. like喜欢。
What do you think of…?“你觉得……怎么样?”相当于How do you like…?故选B。
9. A【解析】句意:莉莉,你能让琳达今晚给我回个电话吗?A. to call动词不定式;B. call动词原形;C. calls动词三单式。
ask sb. to do sth.要某人做某事,故选A。
10. C【解析】句意:——萨利,你想要一些橘子汁吗?——是的,谢谢。
A. many许多,修饰可数名词; B.any一些,任何的,常用于否定句和疑问句中;C. some一些,常用于肯定句中。
因为orange juice"橘子汁"是不可数名词,所以应将A排除;根据“当问句是表示请求时,希望得到肯定回答时,应该用some,而不能用any”这一规则,would you like是表示请求的,故应该用some,排除B,所以选C。
11. A【解析】句意:我的裤子旧了,我想买一条新的。
A. old旧的;B. tall高的;C. long长的。
想买一条新裤子,说明原来的裤子旧了,要用new的反义词old,故选A。
12. C【解析】句意:——吉姆长什么样?——他很强壮。
A. What is Jim吉姆是做什么的,询问某人的职业;B. What does Jim like吉姆喜欢什么,询问某人的爱好;C. What does Jim look like吉姆长什么样,询问某人的长相。
根据答语可知,问句是询问长相,故选C。
13. B【解析】句意:——你在哪个班?——我在7年级3班。
英语中的写法是班级在前,年级在后。
第一个字母要大写。
故选B。
14. C【解析】句意:他的英语很好,而且英语说得也很好。
good“好”,形容词;well“好”,副词,用来修饰动词。
根据句意可知,用well修饰speak。
故选C。
15. A【解析】句意:——我们需要多少水?——四瓶。
A. How much“多少”,修饰不可数名词;B. How many“多少”,修饰可数名词复数;C. How heavy“多重”。
water“水”,不可数名词。
故选A。
II. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1.5分,满分15分)文章大意:本文叙述了作者一家为星期天去野餐所做的准备。
上午我们去商店购物。
我的母亲买了一些鸡肉和喝的果汁。
我买了一些汉堡包和四袋牛奶。
想要去放风筝,因此我带着一个去。
我父亲想要听音乐,所以他带着一个MP3。
16. A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
A. classes班;B. problem问题;C. time时间。
句意:我没有课。
根据This Sunday, my family are free. 可知今天是星期天,全家有空,因此我没有课。
故选A。
17. C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
A. dinner 晚餐;B. walk散步;C. picnic野餐。
句意:我想和家人去农场上野餐。
根据后文的I think the picnic will be nice.可知此处指的是去野餐,go for a picnic"去野餐",故选C。
18. B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
A. kind善良的;B. happy幸福的;C. sorry抱歉的。
句意:我们非常高兴。
根据I would like to go out for a 17 with my family on a farm.可知要去野餐,因此大家感到高兴。
故选B。
19. C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
A. work工作;B. homework家庭作业;C. shopping购物。
句意:上午我们去商店购物。
根据in the shop可知此处指在商店购物,do some shopping"购物",故选C。
20. A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
A. juice果汁;B. rice米饭;C. bananas香蕉。
句意:我的母亲买了一些鸡肉和喝的果汁。
根据to drink可知此处指的是喝的东西,因此是果汁。
故选A。
21. B【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。
A. on在……之上;B. of ……的;C. for为了。
句意:我买了一些汉堡包和四袋牛奶。
four bags of"四袋",故选B。
22. C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
A. book书;B. color颜色;C. food食物。
句意:汉堡包是我最喜爱的食物。
根据hamburgers可知此处汉堡包应是食物,故选C。
23. C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
A. play玩;B. make 制作;C. fly飞行。
句意:我想要去放风筝,因此我带着一个风筝去。
fly a kite"放风筝",故选C。
24. B【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。
A. and 而且;B. so 所以;C. but但是。
句意:我父亲想要听音乐,所以他带着一个MP3。
结合句意,父亲想要听音乐和带着MP3之间是因果关系,故用连词so。
所以选B。
25. A【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。
A. us 我们,宾格形式;B. our我们的,形容词性物主代词;C. we 我们,主格形式。
句意:我母亲将会给我们做美味的食物。
位于介词for之后作宾语,故此处用宾格形式,故选A。
III. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A【文章大意】这是一篇介绍人物的文章,文章详细介绍了好朋友Tom的情况,按照时间顺序,介绍他起床、吃早饭、上学、回家、做作业等事情以及他喜欢的食物等等。
26. B【解析】细节理解题。
由句子Tom is my good friend. We are in the same high school. 汤姆是我的好朋友。
我们在同一所高中。
和句子After breakfast, he goes to school at 7:00. 早餐后,他7点去学校。
可知,Tom是一名学生。
故选B。
27. A【解析】细节理解题。
根据He usually gets up at ten to seven. 他通常在6:50起床。
故选A。
28. C【解析】细节理解题。
由句子Some students go home for lunch, but he has lunch at school. 有些学生回家吃午饭,但他在学校吃午饭。
故选C。
29. B【解析】细节理解题。
根据His mother often cooks dinner at home. 他妈妈经常在家做饭。
故选B。
30. D【解析】细节理解题。
由句子Tom does his homework from 7:00 to 9:00 in the evening. 汤姆晚上7点到9点在家做家庭作业。
可知,晚上7:20汤姆在做作业。
故选D。
B【文章大意】本文介绍了三名学生喜欢的老师,及这些老师的一些信息。
31. A【解析】细节理解题。
由表格第一栏中的句子She is often in a red coat. 她经常穿红大衣。
可知,Miss Li经常穿红大衣。
故选A。
32. C【解析】细节理解题。
由表格第二栏中的句子She is tall and has long hair. 她个子高,头发长。
可知,Miss Ye的头发长。
故选C。
33. D【解析】细节理解题。
由表格第三栏中的句子He is our Chinese teacher. 他是我们的语文老师。
可知,他是一名语文教师。
故D正确。
34. A【解析】细节理解题。
由表格第三栏中的句子He is good at singing,too…可知Mr. Wu唱歌很好,因此A正确;根据Bai Yun, 14,和Gao Tian, 13可知,白云是14岁;高天是13岁。
因此B不对;选项C 在文中没有提到,因此不对;根据She asks us to read English books every day. 可知,Miss Ye要求我们每天读英语。
而不是李老师每天都读英语。
故D不对。
因此本题的正确答案是A。
35. B【解析】主旨大意题。
综合表格信息,根据第一行Here are some students' favorite teachers. 可知,材料主要介绍几个学生最喜欢的老师。
24-25学年七年级数学第一次月考卷01(全解全析)【七年级上册第一章~第二章】(人教版2024)
2024-2025学年七年级数学上学期第一次月考卷01(人教版2024)(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.测试范围:人教版2024七年级上册第一章~第二章。
5.难度系数:0.8。
一、选择题(本题共12小题,每小题3分,共36分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
)1.―3的相反数是()A.―13B.13C.3D.0.32.―0.5的倒数是()A.―2B.0.5C.2D.―0.53.如图所示,检测4个足球,其中超过标准质量的克数记为正数,不足标准质量的克数记为负数,从轻重的角度看,最接近标准质量的是()A.B.C.D.【答案】C【详解】解:依题意,得|+0.9|=0.9,|―3.6|=3.6,|―0.8|=0.8,|+2.5|=2.5,∵3.6>2.5>0.9>0.8,∴最接近标准质量的是“―0.8g”,故选:C.4.如图,数轴上雪容融所在点表示的数可能为()A.3B.1C.―1D.―4【答案】C【详解】解:数轴上蝴蝶所在点表示的数可能为―1,故选:C.5.下列说法不正确的是()A.一个数的绝对值一定不小于它本身B.互为相反数的两个数的绝对值相等C.任何数的绝对值都不是负数D.任何有理数的绝对值都是正数【答案】D【详解】解:A、个数的绝对值一定不小于它本身,故此选项正确,不符合题意;B、互为相反数的两个数的绝对值相等,故此选项正确,不符合题意;C、任何有理数的绝对值都不是负数,故此选项正确,不符合题意;D、0的绝对值是0,0既不是正数也不是负数,故此选项错误,符合题意.故选:D.6.一个点从数轴的原点开始,先向左移动3个单位,再向右移动2个单位,这时该点所表示的数是()A.1B.2C.﹣1D.﹣5【答案】C【详解】∵0-3+2=-1,∴该点所表示的数为-1.故选C.7.不改变原式的值,省略算式中的括号和加号后,可以写成―7+4―5―6的是()A.(―7)―(+4)―(―5)+(―6)B.―(+7)―(―4)―(+5)+(―6)C.―(+7)+(+4)―(―5)+(―6)D.(―7)+(+4)+(―5)―(―6)【答案】B【详解】解:A、(―7)―(+4)―(―5)+(―6)=―7―4+5―6,不符合题意;B、―(+7)―(―4)―(+5)+(―6)=―7+4―5―6,符合题意;C、―(+7)+(+4)―(―5)+(―6)=―7+4+5―6,不符合题意;D、(―7)+(+4)+(―5)―(―6)=―7+4―5+6,不符合题意;故选:B.8.某药品说明书上标明药品保存的温度是(20±2)℃,则该药品保存的温度范围是()A.20~22℃B.18~20℃C.18~22℃D.20~24℃9.两数a,b在数轴上对应点的位置如图所示,下列判断正确的是()A.|a|>|b|B.a+b>0C.a<―b D.a―b<0【答案】C【详解】解:观察图象得:b<―1<0<a<1,∴|b|>|a|,故A选项错误,不符合题意;∴a+b<0,故B选项错误,不符合题意;∴a<―b,故C选项正确,符合题意;∴a―b>0,故D选项错误,不符合题意.故选:C10.魏晋时期数学家刘徽在《九章算术注》中用不同颜色的算筹(小棍形状的记数工具)分别表示正数和负数(白色为正,黑色为负),图(1)表示的是(+23)+(―54)=―31的计算过程,则图(2)表示的计算过程是( )A.(―22)+(+23)=1B.(―22)+(+32)=10C.(+22)+(―32)=―10D.(+22)+(―23)=―111.a、b、c是有理数且abc<0,则a +b+c的值是()A.-3B.3或-1C.-3或1D.-3或-112.正方形ABCD在数轴上的位置如图所示,点D、A对应的数分别为0和1.若正方形ABCD绕着顶点顺时针方向在数轴上连续翻转,翻转1次后,点B所对应的数为2;则翻转2023次后,数轴上数2023所对应的点是()A.点C B.点D C.点A D.点B13.如果卖出一台电脑赚钱500元,记作+500,那么亏本300元,记作元.【答案】-300【详解】解:根据题意,亏本300元,记作-300元,故答案为-300.14.比较大小:―0.65―3(填“<”、“>”或“=”).415.若(a+3)2+|b﹣2|=0,则(a+b)2011= .【详解】根据题意得,a +3=0,b −2=0,解得a =−3,b =2,所以,(a +b)2011=(―3+2)2011=―1. 故答案为−1.16.a ,b 互为相反数,c ,d 互为倒数,则cd ―a+b2023=.17.观察下面一列数,按某种规律在横线上填上适当的数:―1,34,―59,716,…,则第n 个数是.18.在数轴上,点O 表示原点,现将点A 从O 点开始沿数轴如下移动,第一次点A 向左移动1个单位长度到达点A 1,第二次将点A 1向右移动2个单位长度到达点A 2,第三次将点A 2向左移动3个单位长度到达点A 3,第四次将点A 3向右移动4个单位长度到达点A 4,按照这种移动规律移动下去,第n 次移动到点A n ,当n =100时,点A 100与原点的距离是 个单位.【答案】50【详解】解:观察发现奇数次移动为向左移动,偶数次移动为向右移动;第一次向左平移一个单位,第二次向右平移两个单位,实际向右平移―1+2个单位;第三次向左平移三个单位,第四次向右平移四个单位,实际向右平移―3+4个单位;第99次向左平移一个单位,第100次向右平移两个单位,实际向右平移―99+100单位;则第100次A 点距原点距离为:―1+2―3+4+…―99+100=(―1+2)+(―3+4)+…+(―99+100)=50.即当n =100时,点A 100与原点的距离是50个单位.三、解答题(本题共8小题,共72分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.)19.(12分)计算:(1)(―8)+10+3+(―1);(2)―25÷58×―(3)1―(―3)×2+16÷(―4);(4)15―22×12+8÷(―2)2.20.(6分)在数轴上表示下列各数:―1,3,12,0,―4,―32,5,并用“<”将它们连接起来.32<―1<0<12<3<5.(6分)21.(10分)某空军举行特技飞行表演,其中一架飞机起飞0.5千米后的高度变化如下表:高度变化记作上升2.5千米+2.5km下降1千米___________上升2千米___________下降2.5千米___________(1)完成表格;(2)飞机完成上述四个表演动作后,飞机高度是多少千米?(3)如果飞机每上升1千米需消耗5升燃油,平均每下降1千米需消耗3升燃油,那么这架飞机在这4个动作表演过程中,一共消耗了多少升燃油?22.(6分)已知a,b互为相反数,c的相反数是最大的负整数,d是最小的正整数,m的绝对值等于2,且m<d,求c+md+(a+b)m的值.23.(8分)学习有理数乘法后,老师让同学们计算:392425×(―5),看谁算得又快又对,有两位同学的解法如下:小丽:原式=―99925×5=―9995=―19945;小军:原式=39×(―5)=39×(―5)+2425×(―5)=―19945.小晨经过思考后也给出了他的解法:原式=40―×(―5)=40×(―5)―①×(―5)=―200+②=③.(1)②__________③__________.(2)用你认为最合适的方法计算:―191516×8.24.(10分)阅读下面的文字,完成后面的问题:我们知道:11×2=1―12;12×3=12―13;13×4=13―14.那么:(1)14×5=______;12019×2020=______;(2)用含有n的式子表示你发现的规律______;(3)求式子11×2+12×3+13×4+⋯+12019×2020的值.25.(10分)某工艺厂计划一周生产工艺品2100个,平均每天生产300个,但实际每天生产量与计划相比有出入.下表是某周的生产情况(超产记为正、减产记为负):星期一二三四五六日增减(单位:个)+5―2―5+15―10+16―9(1)写出该厂星期一生产工艺品的数量;(2)本周产量最多的一天比最少的一天多生产多少个工艺品?(3)请求出该工艺厂在本周实际生产工艺品的数量;(4)已知该厂实行每日计件工资制,每生产一个工艺品可得60元,若超额完成任务,则超过部分每个另奖50元,少生产一个扣80元.试求该工艺厂在这一周应付出的工资总额.【详解】(1)平均每天生产300个,超产记为正,减产记为负,周一的产量为:300+5=305个;答:该厂星期一生产工艺品的数量为305个.(2分)(2)由表格可知:星期六产量最高为300+(+16)=316(个),星期五产量最低为300+(-10)=290(个),则产量最多的一天比产量最少的一天多生产316―290=26(个);答:本周产量最多的一天比最少的一天多生产26个工艺品.(4分)(3)根据题意得一周生产的工艺品为:300×7+[(+5)+(―2)+(―5)+(+15)+(―10)+(+16)+(―9)]=2100+10=2110(个)答:服装厂这一周共生产工艺品2110个;(6分)(4)(5+15+16)×50―(2+5+10+9)×80(8分)=36×50―26×80=―280(元),则该工艺厂在这一周应付出的工资总额为:2110×60―280=126320,(9分)答:该工艺厂在这一周应付出的工资总额为126320元.(10分)26.(10分)同学们都知道,|5―(―2)|表示5与―2之差的绝对值,实际上也可理解为5与―2两数在数轴上所对的两点之间的距离.(1)求|5―(―2)|=______;(2)同样道理|x+1008|=|x―1005|表示数轴上有理数x所对点到―1008和1005所对的两点距离相等,则x=______;(3)类似的|x+5|+|x―2|表示数轴上有理数x所对点到―5和2所对的两点距离之和,请你找出所有符合条件的正整数x,使得|x+5|+|x―2|=7,这样的正整数是______;(4)由以上探索猜想对于任何有理数x,|x―3|+|x―6|是否有最小值?如果有,写出最小值;如果没有,说明理由.。
福建省南平市2019-2020年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
福建省南平市2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项.(每个句子读两遍)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案.(每段对话读两遍)6.听第1段对话,回答小题.What class is Mary in?A.Class 4,Grade 7.B.Class 5,Grade 7.C.Class 15,Grade 7.7.听第2段对话,回答小题.What color are Peter's shoes?A.Blue.B.Black.C.White.8.听第3段对话,回答小题.What does Bill like?A.History.B.Chinese.C.English.9.听第4段对话,回答小题.What does Wendy's mother do?A.A doctor.B.A nurse.C.A teacher.10.(2分)听第5段对话,回答下列小题.(1)Where are they?A.In a shop.B.At school.C.At a restaurant.(2)How much is it?A.¥19.00.B.¥90.00.C.¥190.00.11.(2分)听第6段对话,回答下列小题.(1)What's Jenny's uncle in?A.A yellow jacket.B.A white shirt.C.A blue T﹣shirt.(2)Who's the woman with long brown hair?A.Jenny's mother.B.Jenny's aunt.C.Jenny's grandmother.12.(2分)听第7段对话,回答下列小题.(1)When would they like to fly a kite?A.This afternoon.B.This Saturday afternoon.C.This Sunday afternoon.(2)Where would they like to fly a kite?A.In the West Hill.B.At school.C.In a park.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词.(短文读三遍)13.(5分)A (1)DayTime Activity Time Activity7:30get up12:20have lunch(2)havebreadand milkforbreakfast 3:15pmsee(5),tigers,elephantsand monkeys inthe zoo9:00buy a(3)6:30pmhave dinner10:45helpmother(4)9:30pmgo to bedII. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案(每小题1 分,满分15 分)14.Every day my old grandma eats apple.()A.an B.the C.a15.﹣Is that Sun Yang?﹣Right.I like very much.()A.he B.him C.his16.﹣What's up,Betty?﹣I can't find the way the shop.()A.on B.at C.to17.﹣Would you like something to drink?﹣Yes,some ,please.()A.juice B.rice C.fish18.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项.()A.want B.watch C.father19.Michael's shoes are white.Mine blue.()A.is B.are C.am20.﹣Why not dinner with me?﹣Good idea.()A.to have B.have C.having21.﹣Does your mother go to work on Sunday?﹣No.She is and usually reads books at home.()A.kind B.clever C.free22.﹣Could you Maria about the picnic?﹣No problem.()A.tell B.say C.speak23.﹣I like this purple dress.Can I ?﹣Sure.()A.try them on B.try it onC.try on it24.﹣Do you like bananas?﹣No,I don't like them .()A.at all B.a little C.a lot25.﹣Let me help you find your book.﹣()A.That's OK.B.You're welcome.C.It's very kind of you.26.﹣are these vegetables?﹣Three kilos.()A.How much B.How many C.How heavy27.﹣Where is milk,Mary?﹣Sorry,mom.I don't buy .()A.much B.any C.some28.﹣﹣He's a worker.()A.What does he do?B.What does he look like?C.What does he like?III.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题10分,满分10分)29.(10分)My cousin,Bill,is only five years old.He likes eating (1)very much.He often has meat for lunch (2)dinner.He doesn't like vegetables or fruit.So he is (3).My aunt worries(担心)about him and doesn't want him to have so (4)meat.It's Sunday.Bill and my aunt go to a(5)to see animals.They see the tigershow.Bill likes it very much.It's time(6)lunch.The keeper brings some meat for the tigers."Mom,do(7)have meat every day?" Bill asks."Yes,tigers have meat for breakfast,lunch and dinner," my aunt says."It's time to have lunch.Let's (8)out.There is a very good restaurant here.(9)would you like for lunch?""Meat.""Oh,Bill.You are a little fat.Eating too much meat is not good for you.""No,mom.Tigers eat meat every day,and they are very(10).I want to be strong,too."(1)A.meat B.fruit C.vegetables(2)A.so B.and C.but(3)A.tall B.big C.fat(4)A.little B.many C.much(5)A.farm B.zoo C.park(6)A.for B.to C.at(7)A.I B.they C.you(8)A.eat B.to eat C.eating(9)A.Where B.When C.What(10)A.young B.strong C.highIV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分15分)第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案.(每小题5分,满分15分)30.(5分)It is Sunday today.Lisa goes to the zoo with her mum and dad.Her mum takes some food for lunch.Her dad takes a camera.He will take some photos in the zoo.They see some animals there.The first one is a lion.It is in a large cage(笼子).The lion looks very scary(可怕的).Then they go to see the monkeys.The monkeys play in the trees.They are Lisa's favorite animals because they are funny.After that,they go to see the elephants.There are two elephants in the zoo.One is an African elephant,and the other isfrom Thailand.The two elephants look very strong.They have lunch under the trees in the zoo.After lunch,Lisa and her parents see many other animals.They take lots of photos.They have a good time in the zoo.(1)When do Lisa and her parents go to the zoo?A.On Sunday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.D.On Monday.(2)What does Sally's father take to the zoo?A.A camera.B.Some food.C.Some animals.D.Some photos.(3)The monkeys are Lisa's favorite animals because they are.A.smallB.funnyC.cuteD.tall(4)Which is the right order(顺序)of seeing the animals?(5)What's the best title(最佳标题)for this passage?A.A Small Zoo.B.Lisa and Her Parents.C.Lisa's Favorite Animals.D.An Interesting Day in the Zoo.31.(5分) A new restaurant is near our school.My classmates often visit it and write down their opinions about the restaurant.Name OpinionsMary I go to the restaurant with my friends in the evening.The food is very nice.I often drink some orange juice there.It is free.It is good to drink cold orange juice.David My parents take me to the restaurant for lunch.I think the food is nice,but it is a little dear.I like to eat beef noodles there.Sam I don't like the food there.But I like the plates and cups in the restaurant.They are beautiful and clean.The restaurant is also beautiful,too.Tom I like the new restaurant.I go there at night.I like the food there.My favorite food is tomatoes with eggs.(1)What does "Opinions" mean in Chinese?A.理念B.看法C.方式D.措施(2)Which is Mary's description(描述)about the orange juice there?a.freeb.coldc.deard.cleanA.a,bB.a,cC.b,cD.a,d(3)Who goes to the restaurant for lunch?A.Mary.B.Sam.C.David.D.Tom.(4)What does Tom like to eat?A.Orange juice.B.Vegetables.C.Tomatoes with eggs.D.Beef noodles.(5)What do we know about the restaurant?A.They all like the food there.B.The orange juice is not free.C.The restaurant is in their school.D.The plates and cups are beautiful and clean.32.(5分)Hello,friends! The H&M Store is having a great sale (降价出售).We sell coats and shoes at a good price.Do you like coats?They are only ¥166.We have black,brown and blue coats for boys.For girls,we have orange,green and purple ones.They are really nice.Some shoes are on sale,too.Black shoes for boys are only ¥99 a pair.Do you like skirts?Come and buy them now.We have pink and white skirts for girls.We sell them for only ¥108.Do you need any gloves in cold winter?We have four colors here﹣black,gray,red and yellow.You can have a pair of them for ¥10.The great sale is only for three days.Now or never(机不可失)!(1)The coats on sale have colors.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six(2)How much is a pink skirt?A.¥10.B.¥99.C.¥108.D.¥166.(3)We can't buy on sale in the H&M Store.A.coatsB.dressesC.shoesD.gloves(4)What can we know from this passage?A.H&M is a boy's name.B.Two pairs of gloves are only ¥20.C.The great sale is only for two days.D.The store has nice yellow coats for girls.(5)This passage is a(n).A.adB.mapC.bookD.letter第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整.(每小题5分,满分5分)33.(5分)I like films.(1)And Wu Jing is my favorite actor.I like his films very much.Wu Jing is 46 years old.He is from Beijing,China.He is not young.(2)His eyes are not big at all.But he looks smart.He is very strong,too.My friends all like him.(3)My dad and mom like Wu Jing and they say Wu Jing is a great actor.We often go to see his films.(4)His wife is an actress.She is tall and thin.They have a child.He is six years old.(5)An interesting (有趣的)name,isn't it?A.Wu Jing has a happy family.B.I like actors,too.C.His name is Wu Suowei.D.He is not very tall.E.They say Wu Jing looks like a hero (英雄).V. 情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题(每小题2 分,满分10 分)34.(2分)欢迎外国友人来中国,你可以这样说:!35.(2分)你想把母亲介绍给王老师时,可以这样说:Miss Wang,.36.(2分)你想邀请Lily和你一起去购物,可以这样问:,Lily?37.(2分)在餐馆里,服务员请你点菜时通常这样问:?38.(2分)你想知道Michael来自哪里,可以这么问:,Michael?VI. 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题1分,满分5分)39.this,Tom's40.work,farm41.often,go42.it,cute43.want,visitVII. 短文填词(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯.44.(10分)David is a kind man.He works in an (1)/'ɒfɪs/.One day,he gets a phone call from an(2)woman.It's Mrs.Green.She is 80 years old.She falls (跌倒)on the floor.She wants to ask(3)(she)daughter for help.But she doesn't dial(拨)the right(4)/'nʌmbə/.Mrs.Green is alone(独自的)(5)home.So David wants to help her.He drives to the(6)(woman)home.After ten minutes,David gets to(到达)her(7).There he sees Mrs.Green."Mrs.Green,I'm the (8)/mæn/ on the phone.I'm here to help you." David says.He puts Mrs.Green on the sofa and talks with her.After two (9)(hour),Mrs.Green's daughter (10)(come)back home.So David says goodbye to them and drives back to work."He's really a very nice man," Mrs.Green's daughter says.VIII. 书面表达(10分)45.(10分)友谊是人生的调味品,请根据下面的思维导图,以My Good Friend为题,写一篇60个词左右的英语作文,介绍你的好友Grace,包括年龄、外貌、最喜欢的事物,并谈谈你喜欢她的理由.温馨提示:1.提示词必须用上,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不得出现真实姓名或学校名称;3.同学们可以适当发挥.My Good FriendAge:12Favorite things:milk,egg,apple,pink,dogs …The reasons(原因)you like her:kind,help…My Good FriendI have a good friend.Her name is Grace..2019-2020学年福建省南平市七年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项.(每个句子读两遍)1.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案.(每段对话读两遍)6.听第1段对话,回答小题.What class is Mary in?A.Class 4,Grade 7.B.Class 5,Grade 7.C.Class 15,Grade 7.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7.听第2段对话,回答小题.What color are Peter's shoes?A.Blue.B.Black.C.White.【解答】A【点评】略8.听第3段对话,回答小题.What does Bill like?A.History.B.Chinese.C.English.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9.听第4段对话,回答小题.What does Wendy's mother do?A.A doctor.B.A nurse.C.A teacher.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10.(2分)听第5段对话,回答下列小题.(1)Where are they?A.In a shop.B.At school.C.At a restaurant.(2)How much is it?A.¥19.00.B.¥90.00.C.¥190.00.【分析】略【解答】AB11.(2分)听第6段对话,回答下列小题.(1)What's Jenny's uncle in?A.A yellow jacket.B.A white shirt.C.A blue T﹣shirt.(2)Who's the woman with long brown hair?A.Jenny's mother.B.Jenny's aunt.C.Jenny's grandmother.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略12.(2分)听第7段对话,回答下列小题.(1)When would they like to fly a kite?A.This afternoon.B.This Saturday afternoon.C.This Sunday afternoon.(2)Where would they like to fly a kite?A.In the West Hill.B.At school.C.In a park.【分析】略【解答】BC【点评】略第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词.(短文读三遍)13.(5分)A (1)DayTime Activity Time Activity7:30get up12:20have lunch(2)havebreadand milkforbreakfast 3:15pmsee(5),tigers,elephants andmonkeys inthe zoo9:00buy a(3)6:30pmhave dinner10:45helpmother(4)9:30pmgo to bed【分析】略【解答】(1)Happy (2)8/ eight (3)cap (4)cook (5)pandas【点评】略II. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案(每小题1 分,满分15 分)14.Every day my old grandma eats apple.()A.an B.the C.a【分析】每天我祖母吃一个苹果.【解答】根据句意,空格处表示"一个苹果",表泛指,用不定冠词.apple是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故选:A.【点评】定冠词表特指,不定冠词表泛指.不定冠词a/an的区别:a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前.15.﹣Is that Sun Yang?﹣Right.I like very much.()A.he B.him C.his【分析】﹣那是孙杨吗?﹣对的.我非常喜欢他.【解答】A he 人称代词主格;B him 人称代词宾格;C his 物主代词.like是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语.所以空格处填him.故选:B.【点评】人称代词主格作主语,人称代词宾格作宾语.16.﹣What's up,Betty?﹣I can't find the way the shop.()A.on B.at C.to【分析】﹣﹣﹣怎么了,贝蒂?﹣﹣﹣我找不到去商店的路.【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候";at "在、向、朝";to "给、对于",三者都是介词.因the way to the shop "去商店的路".由题干"﹣﹣﹣怎么了,贝蒂?﹣﹣﹣我找不到去商店的路."可知,空格用to,因此答案应是to.故选:C.【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.17.﹣Would you like something to drink?﹣Yes,some ,please.()A.juice B.rice C.fish【分析】﹣你想喝点儿什么吗?﹣好的,请来点儿果汁.【解答】juice果汁,rice大米,fish鱼,根据题意,你想喝点儿什么吗,选项中只有juice 可以喝,所以juice符合题意.故选:A.【点评】掌握名词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.18.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项.()A.want B.watch C.father【分析】want想要.watch观看.father爸爸.【解答】want[wɒnt].watch[wɒtʃ].father[ˈfaːðə(r)].A、B选项划线部分发/ɒ/.C 选项划线部分发/aː/.因此划线部分发音不同的一项是C.故选:C.【点评】考查语音,分析划线部分发音,积累一些字母的发音规则,正确完成试题.19.Michael's shoes are white.Mine blue.()A.is B.are C.am【分析】Michael的鞋是白色的,我的是蓝色的.【解答】is是,单数.are是,复数.am通常与I连用.Mine代替my shoes"我的鞋子"复数,用are.故选:B.【点评】考查系动词,is是单数,are是复数,am通常与I连用,要结合语境,选择合适用法,注意人称及主语的单复数变化.20.﹣Why not dinner with me?﹣Good idea.()A.to have B.have C.having【分析】﹣为什么不和我共进晚餐?﹣好主意.【解答】根据Why not…,可知考查Why not do sth?为什么不做某事呢?固定句式.故选:B.【点评】熟悉固定句式的用法,结合题意,给出答案.21.﹣Does your mother go to work on Sunday?﹣No.She is and usually reads books at home.()A.kind B.clever C.free【分析】﹣你妈妈在星期天去上班吗?﹣不,她空闲,通常在家里读书.【解答】kind善良的,clever聪明的,free空闲的,自由的.根据题意,你妈妈在周日去上班吗?不,她空闲,通常在家里都市,可知,只有free符合题意.故选:C.【点评】掌握形容词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.22.﹣Could you Maria about the picnic?﹣No problem.()A.tell B.say C.speak【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉玛丽亚野餐的事吗?﹣﹣没问题.【解答】tell sb about sth"告诉某人关于某事".say sth to sb"对某人说某事.".speak后跟语言.根据about可知,用tell.故选:A.【点评】分析选项动词的不同用法,积累一些固定搭配,结合语境,选择合适答案.23.﹣I like this purple dress.Can I ?﹣Sure.()A.try them on B.try it onC.try on it【分析】﹣我喜欢这条紫色的裙子.我能试一下吗?﹣当然.【解答】根据句意,空格处表示"试穿这条裙子",dress是单数形式,所以用代词it,代词要位于动词短语的中间,所以空格处是try it on.故选:B.【点评】根据上下文名词的单复数选出对应的代词,代词在动词短语中要放在中间的位置.24.﹣Do you like bananas?﹣No,I don't like them .()A.at all B.a little C.a lot【分析】﹣你喜欢香蕉吗?﹣不,我一点也不喜欢.【解答】A at all 根本;B a little 一点;C a lot 一些.根据前文回答No,可知,空格处表示"我一点也不喜欢",固定搭配not at all"一点也不",所以空格处填at all符合语境.故选:A.【点评】根据句意选择正确的答案.25.﹣Let me help you find your book.﹣()A.That's OK.B.You're welcome.C.It's very kind of you.【分析】让我帮助你找你的书吧.你真是太好了.【解答】A没关系,B不用谢,C你真是太好了;根据前句句意"让我帮助你找你的书吧"可知,要回答"你真是太好了",其它选项语意不通,也不符合英语交际习惯.故选:C.【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.26.﹣are these vegetables?﹣Three kilos.()A.How much B.How many C.How heavy【分析】﹣﹣这些蔬菜有多重?﹣﹣三公斤.【解答】How much多少,修饰不可数名词.How many多少,修饰可数名词复数.How heavy多重.根据Three kilos"三公斤"可知,对重量提问用How heavy.故选:C.【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词组的用法,选择合适答案.27.﹣Where is milk,Mary?﹣Sorry,mom.I don't buy .()A.much B.any C.some【分析】﹣牛奶在哪里,Mary?﹣很抱歉妈妈,我没有买一些牛奶.【解答】much很多,一般用于肯定句和陈述句,any任何,一般用于否定句或疑问句,some一些,一般用于肯定句或陈述句.题干中是否定句,结合句意,只有any符合题意.故选:B.【点评】掌握much,any,some的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.28.﹣﹣He's a worker.()A.What does he do?B.What does he look like?C.What does he like?【分析】﹣他是做什么的?﹣他是一个工人.【解答】根据He's a worker,可知问的是职业.A.他是做什么的?B.他长得什么样?C.他喜欢什么?故选:A.【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.III.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题10分,满分10分)29.(10分)My cousin,Bill,is only five years old.He likes eating (1)A very much.He often has meat for lunch (2)B dinner.He doesn't like vegetables or fruit.So he is (3)C.My aunt worries(担心)about him and doesn't want him to have so (4)C meat.It's Sunday.Bill and my aunt go to a(5)B to see animals.They see the tiger show.Bill likes it very much.It's time(6)A lunch.The keeper brings some meat for the tigers."Mom,do(7)B have meat every day?" Bill asks."Yes,tigers have meat for breakfast,lunch and dinner," my aunt says."It's time to have lunch.Let's (8)A out.There is a very good restaurant here.(9)C would you like for lunch?""Meat.""Oh,Bill.You are a little fat.Eating too much meat is not good for you.""No,mom.Tigers eat meat every day,and they are very(10)B.I want to be strong,too."(1)A.meat B.fruit C.vegetables(2)A.so B.and C.but(3)A.tall B.big C.fat(4)A.little B.many C.much(5)A.farm B.zoo C.park(6)A.for B.to C.at(7)A.I B.they C.you(8)A.eat B.to eat C.eating(9)A.Where B.When C.What(10)A.young B.strong C.high【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的表弟Bill喜欢吃肉.在一次去动物园参观,看见老虎一日三餐都吃肉,更加坚定了他吃肉的信心,因为他想像老虎一样强壮.【解答】1.A 名词辨析.A肉;B水果;C蔬菜;根据下句He often has meat for lunch 午饭吃肉..可知喜欢吃肉,故答案是A.2.B 连词辨析.A所以;B和;C但是;根据He often has meat for lunch (2)dinner 午饭晚饭吃肉,表并列关系,故答案是B.3.C 形容词辨析.A高;B大;C胖;根据上句喜欢吃肉,但He doesn't like vegetables or fruit不喜欢吃蔬菜和水果,应该非常胖,故答案是C.4.C 形容词辨析.A几乎没有;B很多,修饰可数名词;C很多,修饰不可数名词;根据前面So he is fat很胖,应该是吃太多肉,meat不可数名词,故答案是C.5.B 名词辨析.A农场;B动物园;C公园;根据后面see animals看动物,应该去动物园,故答案是B.6.A 介词辨析.A为;B到;C在;根据题干,考查固定句型:It's time for+名词,是做某事的时间了,故答案是A.7.B 代词辨析.A我;B他们;C你,你们;根据上句tigers主语是复数形式,应该是它们每天吃肉吗?故答案是B.8.A 动词辨析.A原型;B不定式;C现在分词;根据题干,let后面要用动词原型,故答案是A.9.C 疑问词辨析.A哪儿;B何时;C什么;根据回答Meat."应该是问午饭吃什么,故答案是C.10.B 形容词辨析.A年轻的;B强壮的;C高的;根据后面I want to be strong,too."我也想强壮,应该是它们很强壮,故答案是B.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分15分)第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案.(每小题5分,满分15分)30.(5分)It is Sunday today.Lisa goes to the zoo with her mum and dad.Her mum takes some food for lunch.Her dad takes a camera.He will take some photos in the zoo.They see some animals there.The first one is a lion.It is in a large cage(笼子).The lion looks very scary(可怕的).Then they go to see the monkeys.The monkeys play in the trees.They are Lisa's favorite animals because they are funny.After that,they go to see the elephants.There are two elephants in the zoo.One is an African elephant,and the other is from Thailand.The two elephants look very strong.They have lunch under the trees in the zoo.After lunch,Lisa and her parents see many other animals.They take lots of photos.They have a good time in the zoo.(1)When do Lisa and her parents go to the zoo?AA.On Sunday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.D.On Monday.(2)What does Sally's father take to the zoo?AA.A camera.B.Some food.C.Some animals.D.Some photos.(3)The monkeys are Lisa's favorite animals because they are B.A.smallB.funnyC.cuteD.tall(4)Which is the right order(顺序)of seeing the animals?C(5)What's the best title(最佳标题)for this passage?DA.A Small Zoo.B.Lisa and Her Parents.C.Lisa's Favorite Animals.D.An Interesting Day in the Zoo.【分析】本文章主要讲述了Lisa和爸爸妈妈一起去动物园看了各种动物,度过了非常有趣的一天.【解答】1.A 细节理解题.根据It is Sunday today.Lisa goes to the zoo with her mum and dad.今天是星期天,Lisa和她的爸爸妈妈一起去了动物园.可知,他们是星期天去的动物园,故选A.2.A 细节理解题.根据Her dad takes a camera.她的爸爸带了一个相机去动物园.可知,Lisa的爸爸带了相机,故选A.3.B 细节理解题.根据The monkeys play in the trees.They are Lisa's favorite animals because they are funny.猴子在树上玩耍.它们是丽莎最喜欢的动物,因为它们很有趣.可知,猴子有趣,因此Lisa喜欢,故选B.4.C 细节理解题.根据They see some animals there.The first one is a lion.It is in a large cage(笼子).The lion looks very scary(可怕的).Then they go to see the monkeys.After that,they go to see the elephants.他们在那里看到一些动物.第一个是狮子,它被关在一个大笼子里.狮子看起来很吓人.然后他们去看了猴子.之后,他们去看了大象.可知,他们先看了狮子,然后是猴子,最后看了大象,故选C.5.D 标题归纳题.根据It is Sunday today.Lisa goes to the zoo with her mum and dad.今天是星期天,Lisa和她的爸爸妈妈一起去了动物园.可知,本文章主要讲述了Lisa和爸爸妈妈一起去动物园看了各种动物,度过了非常有趣的一天.故选D.【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确句意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.31.(5分) A new restaurant is near our school.My classmates often visit it and write down their opinions about the restaurant.Name OpinionsMary I go to the restaurant with my friends in the evening.The food is very nice.I oftendrink some orange juice there.It is free.It is good to drink cold orange juice.David My parents take me to the restaurant for lunch.I think the food is nice,but it is a little dear.I like to eat beef noodles there.Sam I don't like the food there.But I like the plates and cups in the restaurant.They are beautiful and clean.The restaurant is also beautiful,too.Tom I like the new restaurant.I go there at night.I like the food there.My favorite food is tomatoes with eggs.(1)What does "Opinions" mean in Chinese?BA.理念B.看法C.方式D.措施(2)Which is Mary's description(描述)about the orange juice there?Aa.freeb.coldc.deard.cleanA.a,bB.a,cC.b,cD.a,d(3)Who goes to the restaurant for lunch?CA.Mary.B.Sam.C.David.D.Tom.(4)What does Tom like to eat?CA.Orange juice.B.Vegetables.C.Tomatoes with eggs.D.Beef noodles.(5)What do we know about the restaurant?DA.They all like the food there.B.The orange juice is not free.C.The restaurant is in their school.D.The plates and cups are beautiful and clean.【分析】文章主要是作者的同学对学校边上的一家饭店的一些看法.【解答】1.B 词义猜测题,根据文中的表格第二行I go to the restaurant with my friends in the evening.The food is very nice.I often drink some orange juice there.It is free.It is good to drink cold orange juice.晚上我和朋友们一起去餐馆.那里的食物很好吃.我经常在那里喝一些橙汁.那里是免费的.喝冷橙汁很好,可知主要是对饭店的一些看法,故答案是B.2.A 细节理解题,根据文中的表格第二I often drink some orange juice there.It is free.It is good to drink cold orange juice.我经常在那里喝一些橙汁.那里是免费的.喝冷橙汁很好.可知Mary的看法是食物好吃,橙汁免费的,且是冰的,故答案是A.3.C 细节理解题,根据文中的表格第三行David My parents take me to the restaurant for lunch.David:我的父母带我去饭店吃午饭,可知David去饭店吃午饭,故答案是C.4.C 细节理解题,根据文中的表格最后一行My favorite food is tomatoes with eggs.可知Tom最喜欢的食物是西红柿和鸡蛋,故答案是C.5.D 推理判断题,根据文中的表格第四行But I like the plates and cups in the restaurant.They are beautiful and clean.但我喜欢餐馆里的盘子和杯子.它们又漂亮又干净.可知D正确,故答案是D.【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.32.(5分)Hello,friends! The H&M Store is having a great sale (降价出售).We sellcoats and shoes at a good price.Do you like coats?They are only ¥166.We have black,brown and blue coats for boys.For girls,we have orange,green and purple ones.They are really nice.Some shoes are on sale,too.Black shoes for boys are only ¥99 a pair.Do you like skirts?Come and buy them now.We have pink and white skirts for girls.We sell them for only ¥108.Do you need any gloves in cold winter?We have four colors here﹣black,gray,red and yellow.You can have a pair of them for ¥10.The great sale is only for three days.Now or never(机不可失)!(1)The coats on sale have D colors.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six(2)How much is a pink skirt?CA.¥10.B.¥99.C.¥108.D.¥166.(3)We can't buy B on sale in the H&M Store.A.coatsB.dressesC.shoesD.gloves(4)What can we know from this passage?BA.H&M is a boy's name.B.Two pairs of gloves are only ¥20.C.The great sale is only for two days.D.The store has nice yellow coats for girls.(5)This passage is a(n)A.A.adB.mapC.bookD.letter【分析】这篇阅读材料是The H&M Store服装促销广告.【解答】细节理解题.(1)D.根据We have black,brown and blue coats for boys.For girls,we have orange,green and purple ones.可知男孩的上衣有黑色,棕色和蓝色,女孩的上衣有橙色,绿色和粉色.故选:D.(2)C.根据We have pink and white skirts for girls.We sell them for only ¥108.可知粉色的裙子108元.故选:C.(3)B.根据We sell coats and shoes at a good price.Do you like skirts?和Do you need any gloves in cold winter?可知促销的商品有上衣,鞋,裙子和手套,没有dresses.故选:B.(4)B.根据You can have a pair of them for ¥10.可知手套一双10元,20元可以买两双.故选:B.(5)A.根据The H&M Store is having a great sale.可知这是一则促销广告.故选:A.【点评】广告类的阅读材料一般比较直观,学生在阅读题干后可以带着问题在材料中直接找到答案.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整.(每小题5分,满分5分)33.(5分)I like films.(1)B And Wu Jing is my favorite actor.I like his films very much.Wu Jing is 46 years old.He is from Beijing,China.He is not young.(2)D His eyes are not big at all.But he looks smart.He is very strong,too.My friends all like him.(3)E My dad and mom like Wu Jing and they say Wu Jing is a great actor.Weoften go to see his films.(4)A His wife is an actress.She is tall and thin.They have a child.He is six years old.(5)C An interesting (有趣的)name,isn't it?A.Wu Jing has a happy family.B.I like actors,too.C.His name is Wu Suowei.D.He is not very tall.E.They say Wu Jing looks like a hero (英雄).【分析】短文讲了作者喜欢的演员吴京,详细地介绍了吴京的年龄、外貌、家庭和人们喜欢他的原因.【解答】细节推理题.1.B.根据后句"And Wu Jing is my favorite actor."可知说的是演员,结合选项,应说我也喜欢演员.故选B.2.D.根据后句"His eyes are not big at all.But he looks smart."可知介绍外貌,结合选项,应说他不是很高.故选D.3.E.根据后句"My dad and mom like Wu Jing and they say Wu Jing is a great actor."可知说的是人们心中吴京的形象,结合选项,应说他们说吴京看起来像个英雄,故选E.4.A.根据后句"His wife is an actress.She is tall and thin.They have a child."可知说的是家庭,结合选项,应说吴京有一个幸福的家庭.故选A.5.C.根据后句"An interesting (有趣的)name,isn't it?"可知说的是名字,结合选项,应说他的名字叫Wu Suowei.故选C.【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案.。
学易密卷:段考模拟君之七年级英语上学期期末考试原创模拟卷(福建A卷)(全解全析)
英语第1页(共6页)
2017-2018学年上学期期末原创卷A 卷
七年级英语·全解全析
12345678910A A C B A C C C B C 11121314151617181920A C A C A
C B A C A 21222324252627282930C B A C C
D A B C B 31323334353637383940C B A A D D A C A B 41424344454647484950C B B A D B
C
E
D
A
5152535455A
A
C
B
A
I.单项选择从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1分,满分15分)
1.A 【解析】考查形容词的用法。
句意:今天她不高兴,你知道为什么吗?——她把新自行车弄丢了。
A.happy
高兴的; B.strong 强壮的;C.clever 聪明的。
根据答语可知选A 。
5.A 【解析】考查形容词的用法。
句意:我没有苹果汁,但是我有一些橘子汁。
any 用于否定句和疑问句中;
some 用于肯定句中,故选A 。
6.C 【解析】考查介词的用法。
句意:谢谢你的帮助,你真是太好了。
thank you for sb.为某事而感谢某人。
说明sb.的品质特点用of sb.。
结合句意可知选C 。
2019-2020学年七年级英语上学期期末原创卷A卷(福建)(答题卡)
英语答题卡第1页(共2页)1请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!2019-2020学年上学期期末原创卷A 卷七年级英语·答题卡姓名:______________________________________准考证号选择题(请用2B 铅笔填涂)选择题非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)注意事项1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.填涂样例正确[■]错误[--][√][×]缺考标记考生禁止填涂缺考标记!只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。
条码粘贴处I.单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)1.[A ][B ][C ][D ]2.[A ][B ][C ][D ]3.[A ][B ][C ][D ]4.[A ][B ][C ][D ]5.[A ][B ][C ][D ]6.[A ][B ][C ][D ]7.[A ][B ][C ][D ]8.[A ][B ][C ][D ]9.[A ][B ][C ][D ]10.[A ][B ][C ][D ]11.[A ][B ][C ][D ]12.[A ][B ][C ][D ]13.[A ][B ][C ][D ]14.[A ][B ][C ][D ]15.[A ][B ][C ][D ]II.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)16.[A ][B ][C ][D ]17.[A ][B ][C ][D ]18.[A ][B ][C ][D ]19.[A ][B ][C ][D ]20.[A ][B ][C ][D ]21.[A ][B ][C ][D ]22.[A ][B ][C ][D ]23.[A ][B ][C ][D ]24.[A ][B ][C ][D ]25.[A ][B ][C ][D ]III.阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)26.[A ][B ][C ][D ]27.[A ][B ][C ][D ]28.[A ][B ][C ][D ]29.[A ][B ][C ][D ]30.[A ][B ][C ][D ]31.[A ][B ][C ][D ]32.[A ][B ][C ][D ]33.[A ][B ][C ][D ]34.[A ][B ][C ][D ]35.[A ][B ][C ][D ]36.[A ][B ][C ][D ]37.[A ][B ][C ][D ]38.[A ][B ][C ][D ]39.[A ][B ][C ][D ]40.[A ][B ][C ][D ]41.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]42.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]43.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]44.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]45.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]46.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]47.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]48.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]49.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]50.[A ][B ][C ][D ][E ]请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!IV.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)51.__________________________________________52.__________________________________________53.__________________________________________54.__________________________________________55.__________________________________________V.看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分)56.__________________________________________57.__________________________________________58.__________________________________________59.__________________________________________60.__________________________________________VI.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61.____________62.____________63.____________64.____________65.____________ 66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________ VII.书面表达(15分)________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!英语答题卡第2页(共2页)。
学易密卷:段考模拟君之2019学年七年级英语上学期期中原创卷B卷(安徽)(全解全析)
英语 第1页(共8页)
2018-2019学年上学期期中原创卷B 卷
七年级英语·全解全析
第一部分 英语知识运用
I. 单项填空
1. A 【解析】句意:——你认识穿蓝衣服的哪个女士吗?—认识,她是我们学校的一位老师。
本题考查冠
词的用法。
the 表示特指的人或物;不定冠词a/an 用在单数可数名词的前面,表示这个人或事物,是泛指的不确定的一个。
故选A 。
3. D 【解析】句意:我有一本有趣的书,让我们现在来读书吧。
因为空格前有an ,所以所选的形容词应该
以元音音素开头,故选D 。
4. B 【解析】句意:这些孩子们有好的饮食习惯。
分析:考查固定短语,饮食习惯eating habits. 结合选项,
明确第二项的内容符合。
故选B 。
5. C 【解析】句意:——那些是什么?——是他们的书。
问句中的主语是those 或these ,答语中用they 代。
2019学年七年级英语上学期期末原创卷B卷(福建)(考试版)
绝密★启用前|试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期末原创卷B卷七年级英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1分,满分15分)1. This woman is __________ actor and that man is __________ cook.A. a; anB. an; anC. an; a2. The woman in a white dress is __________ mother.A. Lucy and Lily’sB. Lucy’s and LilyC. Lucy and Lily3. —Are Lucy and Lily your classmates?—Yes, __________.A. she isB. we areC. they are4. — Hello! May I __________ to Maria?—Sorry, she isn’t in now.A. speakB. sayC. talk5. —My Chinese is __________. Can you help me with it?—Sure.A. goodB. poorC. bad6. Jerry usually stays with her parents __________ Sundays.A. inB. atC. on7. —What would you like to drink?—__________.A. A glass of waterB. Some fishC. Some rice8. —How about __________ a picnic with us?—I’d like that, thanks.A. goingB. to haveC. having9. —What do you __________ pop music?—It sounds wonderful.A. look likeB. think ofC. talk about10. —What’s the time, please?—It’s __________.A. half to sevenB. half past sevenC. seven thirty o’clock11. —__________ Maria from Japan?—Yes, __________.A. Are; they areB. Is; she isC. Does; she does12. Alice, please ask your brother __________ water for them.A. getB. getsC. to get13. Li Ping and I are __________ from China.A. allB. bothC. two14. —Could you help me with my English?—__________.A. Me, tooB. That’s rightC. No problem15. —I want to eat bread. Do you have any bread?—Yes. ____________.A. Here you areB. I don’t have itC. I’ll take itII. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
2020-2021学年高二语文下学期期末测试卷(统编版2019)02(全解全析)
学易金卷:2020-2021学年下学期期末测试卷(统编版2019)02语文·全解全析1.D【解析】1.本题考查学生理解、分析文章内容的能力。
A.“这种联系和差异在古代尤为突出”错误。
依据“‘天下观’和‘疆域观’这两个概念虽然存在差异,但有着内在的联系,尤其是在‘中国’古代”可知,原文只说二者的内在联系在“中国”古代比较突出;B.“居于‘禹迹’之内的人们宣称……”错误。
原文的表述是“禹之迹,就是大禹治理过的地方,是文明之区,有别于蛮夷之地。
在人们用大禹的名义说明自己的地方时,已经包含了华夷两分的意义,夷狄均在禹迹之外,而宣称居于‘禹迹’之内,则成为华夏人地理认同的重要方式”,此处并非居于“禹迹”之内的人们宣称的观点;C.“‘中国’‘京师’‘四方’‘诸夏’等大略相当于‘华’‘华夏’的空间范围”错误。
原文的表述是“中国之文,与四方相对”“若以中国对四夷,则诸夏亦为中国”,可见“中国”“京师”“四方”“诸夏”不尽相同。
故选D。
2.B【解析】2.本题考查学生概括、分析文章内容的能力。
B.“王朝可通过各种方式对一无所知的‘蛮夷’世界进行直接或间接的管理”错误。
原文的表述是“‘蛮夷’世界也是存在层次的,其中一些是与‘华’在地理空间或者文化、经济上有着直接接触或者往来的,而另外一些则几乎毫无往来,对于‘华’来说只是道听途说,甚至一无所知”,可见王朝无法对一无所知的“蛮夷”世界进行管理。
故选B。
3.B【解析】3.本题考查学生理解文中词语含义的能力。
依据“中国古代相应形成‘王者无外’的政治观念,而其所标榜的国际秩序,相应是以中国为中心的、没有边界的‘天下秩序’。
中国古代的中原王朝一直未将统治视野局限于‘中国’,也就是目前我们所理解的中国本土,而是以中国本土为核心,观照普天之下”可知,“王者无外”含有君王“观照普天之下”的意思。
ACD均符合,而“征者,上伐下也,敌国不相征也”的意思是:所谓的征伐,是上级征伐下级,相对的诸侯国是不能相互征伐的。
2019-2020学年福建省南平市建阳区七年级(上)期中英语试卷Word版含解析
2019-2020学年福建省南平市建阳区七年级(上)期中英语试卷一.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1分,满分15分)1.(1分)I don't have eraser,Lily has .()A.a;one B.an;one C.one,an2.(1分)下列字母含有相同音素的一项是。
()A.I,R,Y B.Q,U,Y C.P,T,V3.(1分)﹣____,are you Mr.Wang?﹣Yes,I am.()A.Fine B.Please C.Excuse me4.(1分)—your name David?﹣﹣No,I Mike.()A.Is;am B.Are;am C.Is;is5.(1分)—are they?—They are Lucy and Lily.()A.What B.Who C.Where6.(1分)﹣﹣What's five and four?﹣﹣It's .()A.eight B.nine C.ten7.(1分)—is your telephone number?—It's 9267﹣6790.()A.How B.What C.Where8.(1分)I a big nose,but he a small nose.()A.have;has B.have;have C.has;have9.(1分)—What class are you in?—I'm .()A.in class 3,grade 7B.in Class 3,Grade 7C.Class 3,Grade 710.(1分)—do you spell it?—B﹣U﹣S,bus.()A.Can B.How C.What11.(1分)—Maria likes Wang Yuan very much.Please give his CD .—OK,I will.()A.to her B.her C.to she12.(1分)—What are these?—are seven .()A.They;boxs B.They;boxesC.These;boxes13.(1分)—Does she have short hair?—.Her hair is long.()A.No,she doesn't B.No,she isn'tC.Yes,she does14.(1分)They are twins(双胞胎).They .()A.look the different B.look likeC.look the same15.(1分)—?—He is tall and strong.()A.What's this in EnglishB.What's his nameC.What does he look like二. 完型填空。
江苏省盐城2019-2020学年度上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:词汇运用(部分答案)
江苏省盐城市2019-2020年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编词汇运用江苏省盐城市初级中学2019-2020学年第一学期初一期末考试试卷A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1.My parents and I often /ʃop/ in the supermarket on Sundays【答案】shop【解析】考查动词,主语是我的父母和我,所以谓语动词用原型。
故答案是shop。
2.I want to write a /letə/ to myself and I'll read it ten years later.【答案】letter【解析】考查名词,句意是:我想写一封信给我自己,我可以在十年后读它。
Letter是可数名词,故答案是letter。
3.Breakfast gives us enough energy for the (整个的)morning.【答案】whole【解析】考查形容词,句意是:早餐可以给我们整个早上足够的能量。
故答案是whole。
4.During the“ Food Festival", we can enjoy different foods (围绕,在..…周围)the world. 【答案】around【解析】考查介词,around the world全世界,句意是:在食节,我们可以享受全世界的食物。
5.All her friends will get together to celebrate her (七十)birthday in the restaurant.【答案】seventieth【解析】考查数词,句意是:她所有的朋友将会一起来庆祝她70岁生日在饭店。
这里应该用序数词第70,故答案是seventieth。
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填容。
1.I’m afraid they won’t welcome ____________(visit) like you, Eddie.【答案】visitors【解析】本题考查名词,根据句意我恐怕他们不会欢迎想你这样的来访者,故填visitors 2.We are ____________(luck) to live in China, a beautiful and strong country.【答案】lucky【解析】本题考查形容词,根据句意我们住在中国很幸运,并且空格前是be动词,故判定填形容词lucky3.-Can I help you? -Yes, I’d like two kilos of ___________(mango).【答案】mangoes【解析】本题考查名词复数,根据句意我想要两斤芒果,芒果是可数名词,故填mangoes 4.Simon___________(real)loves reading and she is a member of the Reading Club.【答案】really【解析】本题考查副词,根据句意西蒙真的喜欢读书,可知填副词修饰动词love,故填really 5.We always have a good time____________(let)off fireworks at Chinese New Year.【答案】letting【解析】本题考查动词ing,根据固定用法have a good time doing sth.可知填letting江苏省盐城市盐都区2019-2020学年秋学期期末检测七年级英语试卷A. 根据音标和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
福建省2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编:完形填空专题
完形填空专题福建省南平市2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷III.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题10分,满分10分)29.(10分)My cousin,Bill,is only five years old.He likes eating (1)A very much.He often has meat for lunch (2)B dinner.He doesn't like vegetables or fruit.So he is (3)C.My aunt worries(担心)about him and doesn't want him to have so (4)C meat.It's Sunday.Bill and my aunt go to a(5)B to see animals.They see the tiger show.Bill likes it very much.It's time(6)A lunch.The keeper brings some meat for the tigers."Mom,do(7)B have meat every day?" Bill asks."Yes,tigers have meat for breakfast,lunch and dinner," my aunt says."It's time to have lunch.Let's (8)A out.There is a very good restaurant here.(9)C would you like for lunch?""Meat.""Oh,Bill.You are a little fat.Eating too much meat is not good for you.""No,mom.Tigers eat meat every day,and they are very(10)B.I want to be strong,too."(1)A.meat B.fruit C.vegetables(2)A.so B.and C.but(3)A.tall B.big C.fat(4)A.little B.many C.much(5)A.farm B.zoo C.park(6)A.for B.to C.at(7)A.I B.they C.you(8)A.eat B.to eat C.eating(9)A.Where B.When C.What(10)A.young B.strong C.high【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的表弟Bill喜欢吃肉.在一次去动物园参观,看见老虎一日三餐都吃肉,更加坚定了他吃肉的信心,因为他想像老虎一样强壮.【解答】1.A 名词辨析.A肉;B水果;C蔬菜;根据下句He often has meat for lunch 午饭吃肉..可知喜欢吃肉,故答案是A.2.B 连词辨析.A所以;B和;C但是;根据He often has meat for lunch (2)dinner午饭晚饭吃肉,表并列关系,故答案是B.3.C 形容词辨析.A高;B大;C胖;根据上句喜欢吃肉,但He doesn't like vegetables or fruit 不喜欢吃蔬菜和水果,应该非常胖,故答案是C.4.C 形容词辨析.A几乎没有;B很多,修饰可数名词;C很多,修饰不可数名词;根据前面So he is fat很胖,应该是吃太多肉,meat不可数名词,故答案是C.5.B 名词辨析.A农场;B动物园;C公园;根据后面see animals看动物,应该去动物园,故答案是B.6.A 介词辨析.A为;B到;C在;根据题干,考查固定句型:It's time for+名词,是做某事的时间了,故答案是A.7.B 代词辨析.A我;B他们;C你,你们;根据上句tigers主语是复数形式,应该是它们每天吃肉吗?故答案是B.8.A 动词辨析.A原型;B不定式;C现在分词;根据题干,let后面要用动词原型,故答案是A.9.C 疑问词辨析.A哪儿;B何时;C什么;根据回答Meat."应该是问午饭吃什么,故答案是C.10.B 形容词辨析.A年轻的;B强壮的;C高的;根据后面I want to be strong,too."我也想强壮,应该是它们很强壮,故答案是B.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.福建省宁德市2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题(二) 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B 、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
