高二英语上学期开学考试试题 (2)
安徽省部分名校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题

安徽省部分名校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题一、阅读理解Top 4 Houseboats in the BahamasThe magical country of the Bahamas has over 700 islands dotting the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, making it a dreamy destination for those looking to connect with nature and relax while enjoying the slow life. Choose a houseboat from the following list and enjoy a great holiday.Luxurious yacht (游艇) with three outdoor areas; Freeport (from $985)This grand yacht is perfect for water activities and deep relaxation. You will also enjoy free access to world-class facilities nearby, including a swimming pool, fitness room, and a private beach. Further, if you fancy a walk nearby, the houseboat is located close to several shops and restaurants.Sunset Point Houseboat; Andros Island (from $400)This houseboat floats in a beautiful and peaceful location, far from the rush of the city. It’s perfect for observing marine life, fishing, swimming, and diving in the ocean. Guests can also rent a car to drive around the island. Besides, the accommodation possesses an equipped kitchen for cooking meals.The Mac; Nassau(from $1, 800)This fully furnished yacht is ideal for exploring locations close to the country’s capital. While living here, you will have access to a fully equipped kitchen with a refrigerator and microwave. Best of all, this accommodation welcomes long-term guests who choose to stay here for 28 days or more.Attractive boat with free meals; Berry Islands (from $260)Experience the untouched parts of the Bahamas by staying at this beautiful sailboat. You can spend all your time enjoying the ocean as the rental price includes breakfast, lunch, and dinner. What’s more, you can use the onboard projector to screen films on the deck (甲板) as you sail on the ocean. For indoor fun, the boat has wireless Internet and television.1.What activity is recommended while in the luxurious yacht?A.Watching a film in the open air.B.Working out in a fitness room.C.Going on unlimited sea adventures.D.Dropping in on some nearby theaters.2.What do Sunset Point Houseboat and the Mac have in common?A.Tourists have access to a kitchen.B.A rental car is provided for traveling around.C.They are equipped with wireless Internet and TV.D.Three meals are included in the accommodation fees.3.Which suits a tourist with a tight budget?A.The Mac.B.Sunset Point Houseboat.C.Attractive boat with free meals.D.Luxurious yacht with three outdoor areas.When Alex Lin was 11 years old, he came across an alarming article in the newspaper highlighting the improper handling of e-waste, such as burying outdated computers in backyards and throwing cell phones in the garbage. This is dangerous as e-waste contains poisonous chemicals and substances that can leak into the environment, getting into crops, animals, water supplies, and even humans.“I was deeply concerned,” recalls Alex. He immediately conducted a survey to assess the situation in his town. The results were astonishing: Among the respondents, only one in eight even knew what e-waste was, let alone how to properly dispose of it.Determined to make a difference, Alex immediately set up a project under WIN, the organization he had established with his friends two years prior to address, community issues. The WIN team publicized their efforts in the local newspaper and distributed notices to students. urging residents to bring their unwanted electronics to the school parking lot. They successfully collected over 21,000 pounds of e-waste, including outdated computers from the school system. Following this, they established a permanent e-waste drop-off center.Recognizing the importance of reuse, which is seven times more efficient than recycling,Alex and his team began exploring ways to returnish (翻新) the old computers. He persuaded his school to integrate computer refurbishment into the curriculum, enabling students to collect, restore, and distribute 260 computers to children in need.Realizing that a drop-off center alone was not a sustainable solution, Alex took his efforts to the state level in 2006. He spoke at the state house, advocating for a new e-waste bill that would outlaw the dumping (倾倒) of e-waste. Along with other supporters, he engaged with lawmakers, presented slideshows, and gathered over 370 signatures. Ultimately, the bill was passed into law.Thanks to the efforts of individuals. like Alex and his team, the message of safe e-waste disposal is gradually gaining attention. As Alex states, “Today’s technology should not become tomorrow’s poison.”4.What was the issue that concerned Alex?A.High investment of e-waste recycling.B.Pollution from burying old computers.C.Unsafe management of electronic waste.D.Wasted stuff in thrown-away electronics.5.What words can best summarize Alex and his team?A.Generous yet inefficient.B.Innovative and committed.C.Passionate yet undisciplined.D.Conventional and cautious.6.Why did Alex and his team explore ways to refurbish old computers?A.To reuse the computers.B.To offer his school a course.C.To recycle the computers.D.To improve study efficiency.7.What is the main message conveyed in the last sentence of the passage?A.Future e-products need to be eco-friendlier.B.Individuals can drive great change on e-waste.C.E-waste is a pressing concern for now and later.D.Old electronic items should be treated properly.Theo works days, nights, and weekends in the tulip (郁金香) fields in the Netherlands and never complains about tired muscles. How is this possible? Theo, named after a retired farmer, is a high-tech robot in the battle to root out disease from the fields.The robot rolls along rows of yellow and red tulips, checking each plant and, when necessary, killing diseased bulbs (鳞茎) to prevent the spread of the tulip-breaking virus (病毒). The virus weakens the bulb, leaving them unable to flower. The dead bulbs are removed from healthy ones in a sorting center after they have been harvested. There are 45 robots like Theo working in the tulip fields of the Netherlands. Their job becomes important as the winter turns to spring and peak season nears, when people come from around the world to admire the colorful flowers.In the past, this work was carried out by knowledgeable farmers. Allan Visser is a third-generation tulip farmer who is using the robot. “You could buy a very nice sports car for the price of the robot,” Visser said. The robot costs 185,000 euros. “It’s a lot slower than a sports car, rolling on caterpillar tracks through fields,” he added. “But I choose the robot because a sports car doesn’t see the sick tulips. Now there are fewer and fewer people who can really do that.”The robots have been trained to detect sick plants. They have cameras and take thousands of photos of the tulips. Their AI model examines the photos, hunting out signs on sick plants, and decides which ones need to be killed. The engineer explains the robots use GPS to be sure they are destroying the correct tulips. The heart of the machine is the knowledge put into the AI model, which comes from experienced tulip farmers like Theo van der Voort, who gave his name to the robot.Van der Voort retired after 52 years of looking for sick flowers in his fields. “It’s fantastic,” he said. “It sees just as much as I see.”8.What does the robot do?A.Plant new tulips.B.Clear troubled bulbs.C.Kill deadly virus.D.Harvest grown flowers.9.What can we infer from Visser’s words?A.He dreams of a sports car.B.Tulip fields are low in production.C.The robot is worth the cost.D.Farmers lack technical knowledge. 10.What is the key to making the robots work effectively?A.GPS systems.B.High-tech cameras.C.Daily training.D.Human knowledge.11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Theo’s Watch: An Advance in Tulip FarmingB.Al Robots: A Replacement for Aging FarmersC.Tulip Seasons: An Attraction of the NetherlandsD.Visser’s Practice: A Tradition in Tulip BusinessesParents of teenagers often view their children’s friends with distrust, worrying that their children will be pushed by their peers (同龄人) into doing something foolish or even dangerous. Their worries hold water. In a previous study, psychologist Laurence Steinberg found that a teenage driver with a same-age passenger in the car is at higher risk of traffic accidents than one driving alone or with an adult.In the following years, Steinberg examined why teens were more likely to take risks in the company of other teenagers. In a later study, by scanning (扫描) the brains of 40 teens and adults, Steinberg found the brains of teenagers, but not adults, showed greater activity in two regions associated with rewards when they were being observed by same-age peers. The reward systems of the brain are activated whenever people experience something rewarding, like eating a nice-tasting food, which make them feel satisfied. In this case, rewards are greater for teens, which motivates them to seek higher-risk experiences.But Steinberg thought peer pressure might also have its positive side. In the latest study, Steinberg’s team used a card game to research how peers affect the way young people gather and apply information. It involved 101 teenage boys who played either alone or with three peers. They chose cards from four decks (牌堆): two decks had “good” cards, and two “bad” ones. Players with peers were more willing to take risks, trying to figure out which decks could help them to win. The results showed that teens playing with their peers engage in more exploratory behavior, learn faster and achieve better performance on the task than those playing alone.Now some experts are proposing that we should take advantage of the teens’ keen sensitivity (敏感) to the presence of friends to improve education. “Risk taking in an educational context is a vital skill that enables progress and creativity,” wrote Sarah-Jayne Blakemore, a professor at University College London.12.What do the underlined words “hold water” in paragraph 1 mean?A.Make sense.B.Face doubts.C.Bring relief.D.Start debates.13.What is the reason behind teens’ dangerous behavior?A.Inability to tell right from wrong.B.A sense of satisfaction.C.Eagerness to follow their friends.D.Lack of social experience.14.How does risk-taking affect teens in the latest study?A.It starts fights between them.B.It inspires them to question.C.It weakens their independence.D.It helps them to learn better.15.What would Blakemore suggest teachers do in the classroom?A.Conduct group discussion.B.Improve time management.C.Encourage personal opinions.D.Develop decision-making skills.World Wildlife Day is celebrated each year on March 3rd. This is a day that has the goal of informing the general public about the plants and wild animals in the world. So you can do many things to celebrate this day.As we all know, litter can be harmful to birds, fish, and other wildlife. Therefore, make an effort to pick up any litter that you see. 16You can visit an aquarium or zoo near you, because aquariums and zoos help a lot with endangered species, allowing their populations to increase. 17 Thus, World Wildlife Day is the perfect day to pay a local aquarium or zoo a visit.If possible, try to learn about the plants and wild animals near you. You can do some research about local wildlife. You can also research some of the threats to these plants and wild animals. 18 For example, if one of the primary threats an animal faces is litter, be sure to deal with it properly, and pick up any litter you see.If you like, you can plant a garden with native tree, bush and flower species. 19 Toplant them in the garden accordingly, it is necessary to do some research beforehand on trees, bushes and flowers that are native to your area and where they would grow best.20 There are a variety of organizations that help wildlife in different ways. If you have a specific species that you’d like to support, or even if you’d just like to help wildlife in general, there might be an organization somewhere that you can join and assist with their efforts. A.Every year, there is a theme for World Wildlife Day.B.If the threat they face is caused by human, try to help reduce it.C.These may be the only places to find certain endangered animals.D.Additionally, it’s a good way to join an organization that helps wildlife.E.These can help provide wild animals with a place where they can shelter.F.Databases online can help us find the plants which are native to our area.G.And you’d better make sure that you reduce the amount of litter you create.二、完形填空There have been quite a few angel sightings on social media lately. That’s because Erica Group, an artist in DeLand, Florida decided—in a moment of inspiration—to etch (蚀刻) a giant pair of 21 onto the side of a local 22 .For several years, Erica has been 23 at a small dress shop in downtown DeLand. The 24 store is located next to an alley (小巷) that serves as a background for photos Erica and her colleagues take of their new clothes.One afternoon, Erica was struck by a(n) 25 to fill the alley’s wall with a pair of feathered wings. She got 26 from the owner of The West V olusia Beacon newspaper to 27 her piece of artwork on the paper’s building and posted the picture of the finished 28 on social media.29 , it just started spreading. People kept coming into the store, asking Erica and her colleagues where the wings were and taking their own pictures. The owner of the building quickly 30 the tendency (趋势) and asked Erica to make the wings 31 replacing chalk with paint. Since then, more than 1,400 people have had their pictures taken with the wings, usually 32 them on Twitter, Instagram and Meta.“It’s become a cool treasure-hunt in town,” Erica says. “Wings are 33 in this alley. Often, a number of people come to ask about their 34 .”The artist wants the wings to be 35 however people wish. Despite the various explanations, they certainly seem to be inspiring people and bringing a bit of joy to Erica’s hometown.21.A.gloves B.pants C.wings D.feathers 22.A.business B.custom C.library D.school 23.A.exploring B.resting C.shopping D.working 24.A.special B.tiny C.cool D.popular 25.A.comment B.order C.fact D.idea 26.A.permission B.attention C.advice D.praise 27.A.stick B.describe C.chalk D.color 28.A.article B.product C.photograph D.program 29.A.However B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Soon 30.A.made up for B.caught on to C.broke away from D.ran out of 31.A.interesting B.famous C.lasting D.natural 32.A.sharing B.introducing C.advertising D.editing 33.A.hidden B.covered C.lost D.ignored 34.A.history B.meaning C.influence D.location 35.A.remembered B.understood C.created D.drawn三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
重庆市巴蜀中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题

重庆市巴蜀中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题一、阅读理解Want to know all the ins-and-outs regarding the Paris 2024 Olympics? Then you’ve come to the right place! Below you will find all the information about the new Olympic sports.Olympic skateboardingWho will follow in the footsteps of Momiji Nishiya, the first Olympic skateboarding champion, who was crowned at the last Games at the age of 13? The answer will be revealed in Paris this summer. Speed, technique, mastery of the board will be required to successfully perform the most beautiful tricks.Olympic sports climbingWith its second time entering the Olympics, sports climbing has three branches: Speed, Bouldering (抱石攀岩) and Lead. Speed is all about the speed of climbing. Bouldering is all about climbing a boulder on a wall and Lead requires athletes to climb a difficult route 20 meters high.Olympic surfingThe Olympics will be held in Paris, but what about Olympic surfing? There is one venue (场地) that is literally on the other side of the world. The location Teahupoo, on the island of Tahiti, is where Olympic surfing will take place. This island is part of French Polynesia, between Australia and South America.Olympic breakdancingBreakdancing is the new Olympic sport that will make its first appearance in Paris 2024. How to establish a grading system without taking away the artistic freedom at the same time? The points should be based on creativity and musicality, a gray area that depends a lot on feeling and thus has a lot of subjectivity to it.Looking for a handy list of all sports? Click here! Throughout Paris there are all kinds of stadiums and arenas (竞技场) where sporting events are held. Not only Paris itself, but also the surrounding suburbs of the capital of France set the stage for the Olympic Games!1.Which sport is entering the Olympics for the first time in Paris 2024?A.Olympic skateboarding.B.Olympic sports climbing.C.Olympic surfing.D.Olympic breakdancing.2.Which of the following statements is correct?A.Olympic skateboarding requires a high level of physical strength.B.Three branches of Olympic sports climbing evaluate various sides of skills.C.All the above four Olympic events will be held in Paris.D.The scoring of Olympic breakdancing is highly objective.3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A sports website.B.A health magazine.C.A travel brochure.D.An Olympic news report.“Meet me in the conference room with the contracts and a cup of coffee,” my boss barked at me. “Ten minutes.”I didn’t respond. I stood still as if my shoes had been glued to the floor. I had no intention of taking a cup of anything to anyone, supervisor or not.I had seen with my own eyes what such behavior did to a woman. It happened to Mrs. Wilson next door. Old Mr. Wilson couldn’t put in his own false teeth without his wife’s assistance, let alone make himself lunch. It was a miserable union. I vowed by age eight that I would never live like her. I adopted the motto: Don’t help those who won’t help themselves.I rushed to the file room and pulled my phone. I explained to my father what had happened and asked his advice on what to do, only to be asked back. He must have forgotten the unwritten rule between us about not answering a question with a question. Fortunately, I came up with an idea that would have the best of both worlds.I took up the files and headed for the coffee pot. I took two cups and made two cups of coffee. Then I walked into the boss’ office with a cup of coffee in each hand. I handed my boss a cup of coffee and drank at the same time as him.“Let’s take a break,” partway through the meeting, my boss stood, saying. “I need more coffee.” I picked up my empty cup. “I do, too,” I said, and handed it to him across the table. “Thanks,” I added, looking at him expectantly. The boss was staggered for a moment, and then took the cup from me.When I finally left my boss’ office, I hid in the bathroom and called my dad. My father’s laughter on the phone made me feel even prouder.4.Why does the author mention the Wilsons?A.To show how the couple grew old together.B.To picture what she will be like when she ages.C.To tell the story of the old couple.D.To explain her unwillingness to serve the coffee5.What did the author mean by bringing two cups of coffee to meet the boss?A.She meant to share instead of serving B.She planned to have the boss serve her later.C.She intended to play a trick on her mean boss D.She wanted to save the trouble of doing it again6.What does the underlined word “staggered” mean in the sixth paragraph?A.Annoyed.B.Shocked.C.Confused.D.Excited.7.What can we learn about the author from the text?A.She figured out how to show respect for her superior.B.She found it practical to seek solutions from her father.C.She took a sensible approach to standing up for herself.D.She considered it significant to fight against men bravely.Most people think that weeds are something to be pulled up and thrown away. Now, purslane (马齿苋) may be the key to creating drought resistant crops in a world that is getting warmer.Scientists at Yale University found that purslane can create a new form of photosynthesis (光合作用) that allows this weed to endure drought conditions. “This is a very rare ‘super plant’ — one that could be potentially useful in crop engineering.” said Edwards, a professor of ecology and evolutionary biology.Purslane actually enhances its photosynthesis efficiency to match the high levels found in plants like corn, which enables it to maintain productivity under high temperatures. On the other hand, this plant employs a special way of photosynthesis. It stores carbon dioxide at night and uses it during the day, which makes it remarkably resistant to heat. The uniqueness of purslane lies inthese two characteristics. Yale team conducted an analysis of the genes in the leaves of the plant and found that they are totally integrated and operate in the same cells. Understanding how this works could allow scientists to engineer main crops like corn to resist long-lasting droughts.Growing across the US, purslane has small round leaves, and red, yellow, or pink flowers. You can plant it in your garden just about anywhere. With its sour-salty taste, it is a healthy food rich in vitamins, minerals, and Omega-3s. You can enjoy it raw in salads or cooked as a dish.“In terms of engineering the plant into a crop like corn, there is still a lot of work to do before that could become a reality,” Edwards said in the news release. Finding and growing new food crops that can survive the effects of climate change is a win-win for a planet that is getting hotter and drier. Who knew this common weed could be the key?8.What makes purslane a “super plant” according to Paragraph 2?A.Its unique taste and color.B.Its ability to grow anywhere.C.Its high capacity in storing water.D.Its uncommon way of photosynthesis. 9.What is the advantage of purslane’s storing carbon dioxide at night?A.Increasing its productivity.B.Helping it to resist drought.C.Allowing it to grow faster.D.Reducing its need for sunlight.10.What can we learn about purslane as food?A.It is rich in nutrition.B.It is not widely accepted.C.It is not suitable in salads.D.It is mainly cooked as a dish.11.What is the main purpose of the text?A.To promote the planting of purslane.B.To warn readers of the danger of the weed.C.To describe different types of photosynthesis.D.To show purslane’s potential in crop engineering.Chimps use loud calls and gestures to make their feelings known but until now, the exact meaning for individual movements has remained a mystery. Now researchers believe they have translated the key gestures used in the chimp community and identified their intentions for the first time.From 4,351 gestures, experts were able to identify 66 that are used for 19 specific messagemeanings, including showing a foot to tell a child they can climb on their back. The researchers were able to narrow down these 66 gestures to 36 that are used intentionally to achieve 15 purposes. The translations were made by Dr Catherine Hobaiter and her colleagues at St Andrews University in Scotland.Dr Hobaiter used behavior sampling and filmed all recorded cases of gestural communication. Other gestures include stomping their feet to ask another chimp to stop what they are doing, and slapping objects together to ask another to follow them. Of the 19 meanings,17 encouraged interactions to start, or to develop, such as “move closer,” and “change play”. Some of the gestures were found to have more than one meaning. and only 10 of the 66 gestures were used for only a single meaning.Researchers collected a total of 471 video clips from two social groups of chimps at a shelter near Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo. As well as identifying what the gesture means, they also discovered the technique needed to increase the chances of success.“Human children use gestures to communicate before they produce their first words, and their earliest gestures typically appear around 10 months of age,” explained the researchers. “In great apes, there is good evidence that language-trained individuals are capable of acquiring and understanding signals, but this is far less clear in their natural communication. ”12.Chimps slap the objects to____________.A.tell others to stop what they are doing B.ask others chimps to join themC.gather other chimps to move closer D.encourage interactions to start13.What did researchers find after studying 471 video clips?A.Chimps trained in language are good at understanding signals.B.Two social groups of chimps live at a shelter near Kinshasa.C.Language-trained individuals do well in natural communication.D.Chimps’earliest gestures appear around 10 months of age.14.How is the last paragraph developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By examining differences.C.By making comparisons.D.By following time order.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.A New Research on Chimps B.Human Children and ChimpsC.Getting the Chimps Trained for Language D.Translating the Sign Language ofChimpsIt’s no secret that reading good news feels a lot better than reading bad news. Like, would you rather bite into a lemon, or sip on a fresh glass of lemonade?16 The world is full of problems and conflicts and we need to stay informed and alert (警觉的) to what’s going on around us. While reading traditional, more negative news is important, consuming good news is also part of staying informed. 17 And it also brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates of engagement, community building skills, and inspiration for creating a better world. Plus, knowing what to look for in the good news landscape is a key part of improving our media literacy skills and being thoughtful news consumers.In fact, good news, known as solutions journalism, is becoming more popular, as publishers and news stations discover the benefits of sharing positive stories. Good Good Good is one of them. 18 A team of reporters and editors there work daily to deliver stories that make readers feel hopeful and equipped to do more good with possible solutions.“If it bleeds, it leads.” has long been a saying used in the media to describe how news stories about violence, death and destruction draw readers’ attention.19 The thing is, however, there’s also good stuff out there — the delightful and kind parts of humanity. “Beautiful stories are happening worldwide. 20 When you do find them, the world can suddenly feel like a very different place. Good news is a vital part of how we learn about the world and solving the world’s problems.” Hervey, one of Good Good Good’s editors said.A.Share good news with people around you.B.It’s just that we don’t hear as much about them.C.But the “bad news” has its place in the world.D.It provides a more balanced view of the world.E.And so, negative news stories are everywhere on news media.F.Heartwarming stories make you cry and feel good.G.The news media company is devoted to providing good news intentionally.二、完形填空This year, hundreds of people around the world are applying for a desired job to run Port Lockroy, the world’s most remote post office. The 21 is in Antarctica, and one of the key 22 is the ability to count penguins(企鹅).Each year, the UK Antarctic Heritage Trust 23 four postmen to live on the island from November to March. Apart from being a nearly 80-year-old British-owned post office, it 24 as a museum. Although employees each have unique 25 , they are cooperatively responsible for preserving the 26 place and caring for the thousands of tourists. The staff is also 27 environmental data collection and wildlife monitoring.Applicants are warned there’s not much time for relaxation and rest. Still, the job is highly 28 . The UK Antarctic Heritage Trust gets hundreds of applications 29 for the position. They are mainly 30 to Port Lockroy, both for its history and its scientific significance. Lucy Dorman succeeded in applying for the 2019-2020 season. It was a real 31 for her. “Even though the job can be hard at times, there’s a real sense of community. You’ve got to32 , because you can’t get away from each other very easily. I really love that sort of33 ,” she said. “And what you can achieve here is 34 . The total experience offers botha different 35 towards the world and a new viewpoint on your function on the planet. ”21.A.centre B.position C.aim D.unit 22.A.requirements B.characteristics C.virtues D.activities 23.A.persuades B.instructs C.encourages D.hires 24.A.exists B.transforms C.doubles D.develops 25.A.tastes B.talents C.roles D.backgrounds 26.A.temporary B.historic C.grand D.magical 27.A.in favor of B.in need of C.in possession of D.in charge of 28.A.paid B.sought-after C.hard-won D.respectable 29.A.annually B.weekly C.monthly D.daily 30.A.invited B.devoted C.related D.drawn31.A.joy B.lesson C.effort D.shock32.A.get along B.show off C.break through D.give in33.A.loneliness B.eagerness C.looseness D.togetherness 34.A.consistent B.rewarding C.potential D.pure 35.A.entrance B.answer C.attitude D.introduction三、单项选择36.I couldn’t remember the exact date of the celebration, but I knew it was ______ Saturday when everybody was not at ______ work.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.the; the D.the; 不填37.— You seem to be on top of the world.— Of course. There’s more exciting than seeing your name in print.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 38.The student stared at the complex math problem on the board, puzzled, ________ it were written in a foreign language.A.in case B.even if C.as if D.so that39.The news our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday’s newspaper.A.which B.whetherC.what D.that40.Into the dark room ______ David, who became surprised then when ______ “Happy Birthday” shouted by his roommates.A.walked; heard B.walked; hearingC.walking; hearing D.did walk; heard41.The ancient city, ______ was once the center of an empire, ______ by archaeologists and historians for over a decade and has yielded many significant findings.A.which; was studied B.where; was studiedC.which; has been studied D.where; had been studied42.It was in this important competition ________ I got second place ________ I realized my hard work indeed changed my career path.A.when; that B.where; thatC.where; when D.that; where43.The building __________ now is for the new year’s celebration.A.is decorated B.being decoratedC.is being decorated D.to be decorated44.The visitors came to the railway station, only __________ that the train had left.A.to tell B.to be told C.told D.being told45.An ancient temple _________ the Northern Qi Dynasty was destroyed in flames, _________ concerns about the effective protection of cultural relics.A.dating back to; caused B.dating from; causingC.dated back to; causing D.dated from; caused四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广西南宁市东盟中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(含答案,无听力部分)

东盟中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语全卷满分160分考试时间:120分钟第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AAs a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages(旅游套餐)for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three days' private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour.Day 1 Arrival in ZhangjiajieWelcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax. Day 2 Glass Bridge in ZhangjiajieToday, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experiencethe world's longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley.Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride.When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel.Day 3 Away From ZhangjiajieToday your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful “Hanging Garden” in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-metre high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there.Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information.21. What will the visitors do on Day 1A. Book a hotel.B. Drive to a hotel.C. Start with a visit.D. Spend time relaxing freely.22. What can visitors enjoy on Day 3A. The Grand Valley.B. The Baofeng Lake.C. The Tianmen Mountain.D. Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge.23. What can we know about Travel China Guide from the textA. It can book the hotel for free.B. It offers no pick-up services.C. It is designed for Chinese visitors.D. It provides travelling services for foreign tourists.BI am a freshman at Orange High School. In 2013, I founded an organization called Love For The Elderly. So many elderly people have no one to care for them, and no one to love them. When I say this, I am talking about pure love, unconditional love that shows kindness no matter what the situations may be.The elderly have smoothed the pathway of success for our generation. They should be shown appreciation(感激)and kindness, but are often forgotten. I am are all of you have someone in your hearts who has been at a nursing home. Think of them while I say this; they should get the best, nothing but the best. The elderly are such an unusual group of people, and their shining wisdom can most certainly be learned from. This idea of showing appreciation to the elderly reverberated(回响)inside my head, until finally, I decided it was time to step up and make a difference.My love for and ability in writing led me to create an organization, wherepeople from all across the world send nameless letters filled with kindness and joy, from Iceland, Romania, Finland, Australia, and more. I then send these letters to senior centers, and nursing homes located all across the country. To this date, I have collected over 1, 000 letters, and the reaction I have received from these organizations has been truly unbelievable.This past month, I had the opportunity to receive $100 from KindSpring through their monthly kindness competition to help my organization. This money has been of great help. We do not receive much money, and so it helped to pay for many costs, including postage and envelopes. This act of kindness has been very helpful to my organization, and I could not be more appreciative. If any of you would like to get involved in my organization, please visit lovefortheelderly. org.24. Why did the author set up his organizationA. To help the elderly with their daily life.B. To organize activities for the elderly.C. To offer true love to the elderly.D. To raise money for the elderly.25. Which of the following agrees with the author's opinion about the elderlyA. They are being treated well.B. They should end up in senior centers.C. They are wiser than the young.D. They don't get enough attention.26. What helped the author create his organizationA. The letters received worldwide.B. His writing ability.C. His family's encouragement.D. The support from senior centers.27. What can be learned from the last paragraphA. The author doesn't have much money.B. The elderly were very thankful to the author.C. The author turned to KindSpring for help.D. The organization can't be larger.CAs you probably know, learning a foreign language is sometimes challenging. But it can also be fun We spend hundreds of hours at school trying to get our tongues round different vocabulary and grammar in order to earn a qualification. But learning to speak a second language is more than just passing an exam—it opens doors to new opportunities, helps you to communicate with others and makes travelling overseas more satisfactory.It might come as a surprise that the number of teenagers learning foreign languages in UK secondary schools has dropped by 45% since the turn of the millennium. German and French have fallen the most-these languages from two of the UK's closest trading partners have declined at GCSE level. Another survey of secondary schools suggests a third of students have dropped at least one language from their GCSE exam options. There are some reasons for this, including many students'opinion that languages are difficult. Others have questioned the need for a second language when translation technology is advancing.Matthew Fell, chief UK policy director for business group the CBI, believes that “The decline in language learning in schools must be reversed, or else the UK will be less competitive globally and young people less prepared for the modern world.” But even for those who are eager to study another language the opportunity is being reduced. In Scotland, for example, foreign language subjects are being pressed out of many secondary school timetables with some head teachers blaming pressure on the curriculum.However, some native English speakers have admitted the benefits of speaking another tongue Cassandra Scott, from Edinburgh, studied three languages in her final year at school. She is now a freelance translator in Edinburgh, and says “Learning languages at school really set the course for my career.”28. How does the author show the fact that fewer people have learned foreign languagesA. By offering background information.B. By giving specific examples.C. By analyzing underlying reasons.D. By showing personal research.29 What does the underlined word “reversed” in paragraph 3 meanA. Developed rapidly.B. Pushed quickly.C. Changed completely.D. Maintained properly.30. What can we learn from the passageA. A fulfilling overseas travel requires another foreign language.B. Learning languages at school may contribute to one's future career.C. Native English speakers benefit more from speaking another tongue.D. With the translation technology, there's no need to learn foreign languages.31. What's the purpose of the passageA. To criticize people's ignorance of foreign languages.B. To stress the significance of learning foreign languages.C. To state the result of dropping learning foreign languages.D. To raise people's awareness of protecting native languages.DMuch of our thinking about health is based on wishful thinking. But science provides clear and simple advice for a healthy life. Graham Lawton explores the evidence. Graham proves that you don't have to be a health and fitness extremist to be reasonably healthy. He has rounded up the latest and strictest health research and changed it into useful advice on all the big health questions: diet, weight loss, exercise, sleep, ageing and so on.Graham, New Scientist feature writer, is not the common health expert. He sometimes eats fast food. He has a gym membership but rarely uses it. And he takes medicine to keep his blood pressure under control. Heneither has a diet plan nor a 6-week program to keep fit and thin.But he does have a much better weapon: science. In a talk, Graham explains the basic science, tells people some of the secrets of science, teaches people to use the ability of judgement to tell the good from the bad, and helps them to see beyond the headlines. The talk allows people to eat healthily, lose weight, and sort the truth out from science facts. But he loves outdoor sports. Last year Graham cycled over 1, 200 miles and ran the same distance of 15 marathons. He often goes swimming outdoors, walks up eight flights of stairs to his desk instead of taking the lift. He eats his five copies of fruit and vegetables a day, keeps enough water in his body, and doesn't eat much meat. Despite all the bad habits, his good ones seem to be winning. Graham is 50, but his “biological age” was recently measured as 45.32. What can we learn about GrahamA. He has some bad habits.B. He has an extremely strict diet.C. He looks down on common health experts.D. He always bases health on wishful thinking33 What does Graham's talk in paragraph 3 coverA. Words as weapons.B. Health and science.C. Functions of medicine.D. Ability and confidence.34 What does the last paragraph mainly tell us concerning GrahamA. His indoor sports of his life.B. His copies of health books.C. His healthy lifestyle.D. His way of thinking.35. Which is the most suitable title for the textA. The Professional Ways to Do SportsB. The Importance of Exercise for HealthC. The Unique Path to Scientific SuccessD. The Secrets of Living a Healthy Life第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
四川省绵阳南山中学2024_2025学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题

四川省绵阳南山中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题考生留意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
第II卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
第I卷(共75分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman do last Saturday?A. She had a picnic.B. She drove to a village.C. She did some gardening.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In the speakers’ house.3. How did the woman’s hair look before?A. It was short.B. It was long.C. It was curly.4. What’s the earliest time of sunset in mid-December?A. 4:45.B. 5:15.C. 5:30.5. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Annoyed.C. Disappointed.其次节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省通州高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语学科(二)试题

江苏省通州高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语学科(二)试题一、听力选择题1.What does the man want to do?A.Borrow a magazine.B.Buy a book.C.Reserve a seat. 2.Where are the speakers probably?A.At the man’s home.B.In a hospital.C.In a supermarket. 3.Why does the woman talk to the man?A.To ask for advice.B.To send an invitation.C.To make a complaint.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Sister and brother.C.Shop assistant and customer.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A meeting.B.A movie.C.A lecture.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Who turned up at the party last night?A.Marian.B.James.C.Alison.7.What did the man say about the party?A.It was impressive.B.It was awkward.C.It was boring.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Why did the man stay up late last night?A.He went out with friends.B.He watched a game.C.He prepared for the exam.9.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Have a rest.B.Go to lecture.C.Keep a healthy diet. 10.How does the man sound in the end?A.Anxious.B.Surprised.C.Proud.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
高二英语上学期开学考试试题高二全册英语试题1 (2)

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校四川省双流县高二英语上学期开学考试试题考试时间:120分钟满分150分第I卷(选择题共100分)第一卷(选择题,满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing?A. Planning to see each other againB. Saying goodbye to each otherC. Enjoying meeting each other for the first time2. What time is it now?A. 9:00B. 9:15C. 9:303. Why does the man have to work a lot?A. His partner quit his jobB. He needs more moneyC. The company is getting new business4. How does the woman feel about the man’s idea?A. She is in favor of itB. She doesn’t really careC. She is completely against it5. What does the man mean?A. He will train the dog laterB. He will walk the dog anywayC. He will stay away from the dog第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省鹤岗市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文

黑龙江省鹤岗市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)鹤岗市重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirtA. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。
1. What happened to the manA. He lost his horse.B. He was bitten by a dogC. He was bitten by a horse.2. What does the woman meanA. John doesn’t put his ideas into practice.B. John doesn’t like dreaming.C. John has too few dreams.3. What does the man advise the woman to doA. Go to the biology department.B. Teach herself the courses.C. Wait for his help.4. What will the man probably doA. See a doctor.B. Attend a meeting.C. Visit the woman.5. Why should the man apologize to SoniaA. He did her hair badly.B. He didn’t notice her new hairstyle.C. He made fun of her new hairstyle.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白读两遍。
高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案

第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ADavid Beckham was born in 1975 in London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a young boy, his greatest passion was in football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award. This was an important step forward for this young boy, and it led him to go for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his county team.In 1991, he became a trainee with Manchester United. This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under-21 team. In April, 1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds Untied. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both football seasons, with David scoring many goals.His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 1996-1997 season, he scored a surprising goal from beyond the halfway line; seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, Beckham became famous overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks. The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157 kph. He also had the ability to make the ball go from left to right, or right to left, whenever he chose. Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going, and it regularly ended up in the goal.21.Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1?A. successB. interestC. prizeD. skill22.The unusually surprising way that he scored goals .A. helped him to gain many prizes for EssexB. kept him playing for Leeds UnitedC. offered him the chance to join the national teamD. made him popular and famous23.Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced?a. Beckham played his first football league gameb. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills awardc. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup teamd. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training campe. Beckham played for the schools of EssexA. e, d, a, c, bB. b, e, d, a, cC. e, b, a, d, cD. b, d, e, c, a24.The passage mainly talks about .A. how Beckham became a successful football playerB. what abilities Beckham had to score so many goalsC. when Beckham became famous all over BritainD. why Beckham could win in football league gamesBIf you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly one of the strangest traditions of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century. If you ever get the opportunely, you really have to see it.Men and women wearing old-fashioned, shabby clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long, frilly(有褶皱边的) skirts and men wear short trousers with bells attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music which is often played on traditional musical instruments.Some groups carry heavy black sticks which they beat against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in the air while they perform. The dances are usually performed near a pub so that when it’s over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over a pint of beer. The celebrations will often continue long into the night, by which point most people are too drunk to think about performing again.Morris dancing is a great English tradition but it’s facing a big crisis. As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually, if nothing is done to change this trends, the tradition will die out within the next few decades.If you’ve ever had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenagers aren’t rushing to sign up. Putting it to the point, it’s not exactly the coolest thing for an 18-year-old to be doing. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going clubbing? Or playing sport? Or doing anything else?However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and lively part of England’s history and culture. It’s important to look after some traditions and customs especially when it’s something as harmless and happy as morris dancing. So here’s a toast to the next generation of would-be morris dancers! Let’s hope they don’t leave it too late.25.What is the passage mainly about?A. The origins of morris dancingB. The popularity of morris dancingC. The protection of morris dancingD. The introduction of morris dancing26.What to we know about morris dancers?A. They dance in pubs late into the nightB. They sing folk music while they danceC. They wear long dresses with bells attachedD. They perform with sticks or handkerchiefs27.What is the present situation of morris dancing?A. It is losing appeal among young peopleB. It is keeping pace with people’s demandC. It is witnessing great changes in historyD. It is being criticized by modern people28.What does the author think about morris dancing?A. It help stay healthyB. It is fun for teenagersC. It deserves mole attentionD. It is too old-fashionedCregardless of the fact that nobody laughs much and his classmates think he is stupid. Therefore winning and losing aren't as important as being part of asuperstar Miateamwork.survival for Antarctic seas, "defined heroism". story, Lansing story of shepherd-boy( search of Santiago findss Incredible Voyage, we know the main character .A. is a writer for Time magazineB. is a survival of one polar explorationC. has left a lot of diaries and accountsD. has formed a close friendship with Alfred Lansing30.If you want to know more about teamwork, you can read .A. Dogs Don't Tell JokesB. Shackleton’s Incredible V oyageC. Winners Never QuitD. The Alchemist31.What do we know about The Alchemist?A. It has an everlasting influence on its readersB. It gives people magical power over their dreamsC. It tells a story of how to find treasuresD. It is mainly about the wisdom of listening to othersDOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; your can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.32.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to.A. read in a quiet placeB. have group discussionsC. take comfortable seatsD. get their computers fixed33.Library computers on the ground floor .A. help students with their field experimentsB. contain software necessary for schoolworkC. are for those who want to access the wi-fiD. are mostly used for filling out application forms34.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A. A group must consist of 8 peopleB. Three-hour use per day is the minimumC. One should first register at the universityD. Applicants must mark the room on the map35.A student can rent a locker in the library if he .A. can afford the rental feeB. attends certain coursesC. has nowhere to put his booksD. has earned the required credits 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2016-2017学年度第一学期高二年级开学考试英语学科试卷注:卷面分值120分;时间:90分钟。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMy father was 44 and knew he wasn’t going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read his l etter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. “Right now, you are pretending to be a time-killer. But I know t hat one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best.” Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. “You will do something great.” He didn’t know what that would be, and neither did I, but at times i n my life when I’ve felt proud of myself, I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask. “Is this what you were talking about, Dad? Should I keep going?”A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Latel y, though, I’ve come to believe he’d want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of, and believe in, somebody else. It’s time to start writing my own letters to my children. Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids don’t hold back because they’re afraid to fail. They’re only afraid of failing us. They don’t worry about being disappointed. Their fear-as mine was until my father’s letter-is of being a disappointment.Give your children permission to succeed. They’re wr iting for you to believe in them.I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me: That belief will be more complete, that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts; “Don’t worry; you’ll do something great.” Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.1. We learn from the text that the author _________.A. lost his father when he was youngB.worked hard before he read his father's letterC.asked his father's permission to believe in himselfD.knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do2. What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph?A. Children need their parents’ letters.B. Children are afraid to be disappointed.C. His fath er’s letter removed his fear of failing his parents.D. His children’s fear of failure held them back.3. Which of the following is true of the author?A. He got no access to success.B. He was sure his parents loved him.C. He wrote back to his father at 12.D. He once asked his father about the letter.4. The main purpose of the text is to _________.A. describe children’s thinkingB. answer some questions children haveC. stress the importance of communicationD. advise parents to encourage their childrenBCarmen Herrera: “Every painting has been a fight between the painting and me. I tend to win. But you know how many paintings I threw in the garbage? I wouldn’t have anything were it not for my husband. He didn’t have a hand in anything? But no, they say that behind every great man there is always a woman. Well, behind a great woman there is always a man. You need it, I was very lucky. You don’t decide to be an artist; art gets inside of you. Before you know you are painting, you are so surprised. It’s like falling in love.”Born in Cuba in 1915, Carmen Herrera lived in New York and Paris and eventually settled in New York where she lived till now. Through the years, she worked quietly and created a huge quantity of paintings. While living in New York in the 1950s, she made reductive, hard-edged abstractions that predate(早于) the works of artists such as Lygia Clark inBrazil and Ellsworth Kelly in the US. Her works also proved her foresight as Minimalism and Op Art took hold in the 1960s, and with later developments in the works of American painters such as Brice Marden Agnes Martin, both of whom are represented in the collection.It wasn’t until 2004, at the age of 89, that Carmen Herrera sold her first painting; like many women artists of her generation, her works were overlooked despite her friendships and associations with great male artists like Barnett Newman. Now, however, the artist and her works are now receiving much- deserved attention in and beyond th e US. Herrera’s paintings have entered the collections of the Museum of Modern Art, the Hirshhorn Museum, and the Tate Modern; the Walker’s acquisition is special in that.5. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Carmen is addicted to drawing.B. Ca rmen’s husband objects to her drawing.C. It’s easy for Carmen to be famous.D. Carmen sold her first picture at $1,000.6. What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 1?A. Carmen is successful finally.B. Carmen has sold her first painting.C. Carmen has a good husband supporting her.D. Carmen thinks she has a gift for drawing.7. What is the key to Carmen’s success?A. KindnessB. Love for familyC. PassionD. The museum’s helpCHe is not just a classical music superstar. He is a global superstar. Only 27 years old, the Chinese pianist Lang Lang has become an inspiration to tens of millions around the world.Among his dazzling long list of titles, Lang considered UNICEF goodwill ambassador the most special one."Being a UNICEF goodwill ambassador is the best decision I have made and will definitely be the best experience in my life," Lang said in a recent interview with Xinhua at the UNheadquarters in New York. "I love children very much, and playing piano for them is my favorite," Lang said, beaming with delight.Named this year by Time magazine as one of the 100 World's Most Influential People, the pianist said he hoped music could "bring children happiness and enlight en their life."Three months after his nomination (提名), Lang went to Tanzania with the UNICEF team to visit children threatened by malaria(疟疾) and AIDS.Although the southeastern African country's underdevelopment and harsh living conditions surprised Lang who landed the continent for the first time, he was touched by local children's passion for music."Most of the kids had never seen a piano before," Lang said. "When I played Chopin's nocturne or waltz to them, those who were too shy to talk to me suddenly became active and began to share with me about their dreams. How amazing it is!" "Music can bring hopes to the kids and open their mind," he said.Following his visit to Africa, Lang began to organize fundraising concerts for children. Now it has become his routine to do 15 to 20 fundraising concerts every year.Except for his efforts on fundraising, Lang also established his own international music foundation last year to assist young talents to play piano.So far Lang has chosen five children from the United States and Germany, providing them with scholarships and opportunities to perform at world-class music halls, he said.In December, he will start the selection in China where he would like to "focus more on physically challenged kids, like blind kids."8. The best title of the passage is______.A. Lang Lang and His MusicB. UNICEF Goodwill AmbassadorC. An Unforgettable Visit to AfricaD. Lang Lang’s Fundraising Concerts9. As a UNICEF goodwill ambassador, Lang Lang’s work is mainly to ______.A. help children who are in great needB. hold more concerts for children in the worldC. assist young talents from different countries play pianoD. create more beautiful music for the people of the world10. Why did Lang Lang go to Africa 3 months after his nomination?A. To finish his plan of global performance.B. To experience the local music thereC. To help those children facing serious diseases.D. To create new music of different styles.11. What moved Lang most when in Africa?A. The poverty of Africa.B. Children’s passion for music.C. Children’s gifts for music.D. The deadly diseases in Africa.DIf you like travelling, you can go to the following cities.Marrakech, MoroccoThe city is known as the “red city” for its rose-color ed buildings. The city’s Medina, an old city, is a really famous place. 1000-year-old monuments(历史遗迹) can be found in Medina. Today, the place is a crowded marketplace with traditional Moroccan goods for sale. Make sure to visit an outdoor theater in the city. Storytellers and musicians perform there. Siem Reap, CambodiaVisitors can see hundreds of ancient Buddhist temples in and around the town. After a long day at the temples, tourists can enjoy one of the town’s many bars, restaurants and nightclubs. If you go there, you can pay a visit to the Phnom Kulen National Park in Siem Province. The park’s two waterfalls offer great swimming areas.Istanbul, TurkeyTurkey’s largest city has one foot in Europe and other in Asia. The city is a great place for history lovers. If you go there, make sure to see Istanbul’s most famous religious buildings: the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque. At night, you can try sailing on the Bosporus Strait. It divides this city into the European and Asian areas.Hanoi, VietnamVie tnam’s capital has tree-lined streets, lakes, and some 600 temples and towers. If you go there, don’t miss the Temple of Literature. It was built in the year 1070. You can also enjoy a slow walk down the Old Quarter’s coffee street. Enjoy a cup of local co ffee while being there. The peaceful Hoan Kiem Lake is also a nice place to go to. It is one of the prettiest places in central Hanoi.12. Medina in Marrakech is most likely a nice place for those who love_______.A. watching movies outdoorsB. buying expensive dressesC. visiting old monumentsD. playing outdoor sports13. What can you do if you go to the Phnom Kulen National Park?A. Buy traditional goods.B. Swim near a waterfall.C. Visit restaurants and nightclubs.D. See hundreds of ancient temples.14. What do we know about Istanbul?A. It lies between Europe and Asia.B. It is the largest European city.C. It’s near the Bosporus Strait.D.It’s attractive t o history lovers.15. The text is written to_________.A. tell about some old citiesB. tell us about som e countriesC. encourage us to visit the citiesD. show why people visit the cities第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。