江西省萍乡实验学校九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Teenagers
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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
【单元目标】
Ⅰ.单词与短语
单词
Tiring fall consider lively sight including tower church convenient underground general wine translate pack provide sail continue programming willing dream conclusion attitude
短语
1. consider … as
2. hope to do sth
3. some day
4. provide sth for sb. / provide sb with sth
5. go on
6. all kinds of
7. come true 8. dream of
9. take it easy 10. in general
11. thousands of 12. as soon as possible
13. be willing to 14. quite a few
Ⅱ.目标句型:
---Where would you like to visit?
---I’d like to go somewhere relaxing.
I hope to go to France some day.
Ⅲ.语法
Would like 用法
would like to do想要做… would like sth. 想要…:常用的句型有:
What would you like to do? 你想要做什么?
I would like to visit GuiLin. 我想去参观桂林。
What would you like ? 你想要什么?
I would like some tea. 我想来些茶。
Would you like to go to my party? 你来不来参加我的晚会?(表邀请) Yes, I’d love/ like to . No, thanks.
Would you like some tea or coffee? 你是要点茶还是咖啡?
Yes, I’d love/ like. No. thanks.
Where would you like to visit/ go? 你想去哪呢?(本单元的重点句型)
【重点词汇】
1. tiring adj. 以–ed / -ing 结尾的形容词用法应注意,-ed 通常用来修饰人;-ing 通常用来修饰事物。
类似用法单词还有
tired 累的 tiring 令人疲惫的 bored 讨厌 boring 令人厌烦/讨厌的
excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋/激动的 amazed 惊讶的 amazing 令人惊讶的
thrilled 兴奋的,激动的 thrilling 令人兴奋的,激动的
2. education n. 教育 educational 有教育意义的
3. Peace n. 和平 peaceful adj. 平静的,宁静的,和平的
4. take it easy 从容;轻松;不紧张
5. consider 用法
1)consider doing考虑/思考做某事 I am considering changing my job. 我正在考虑换工作。
2)consider to do sth 认为做… We all considered them to have been foolish.
3)consider … as…把…当做… We consider him as our example of being an able man.
6. including prep. 注意:这里的Including不是现在分词,也不是动名词,它是个介词,后可以加名词;如后接动词时要加doing的形式。
All animals including man feed on themselves plants or other animals.
I did everything to hurt him including throwing his clothes away
7. in general 一般来说,大体上,通常 generally speaking 大体上说,总的来说
8. translate(v)---translator(n.翻译员)---translation(n. 翻译)
Translate … into …把…翻译成…
The translator translated this book into Chinese last year. And the translation is very good.
9. light adj. 轻的;浅的(颜色);亮的(光线)
n. 光线;灯 Turn off the light if you leave.
v. 点燃 He lighted a fire here yesterday.
13. provide 用法
provide sb. with sth= provide sth for sb. 供应某人某物
They provide us with water. They provide water for us.
14. as soon as possible 尽可能的快
15. conti nue doing == go on doing 继续做某事如:
She continued singing. == She went on singing. 她继续唱歌。
16. be willing to do 愿意做某事如: I am willing to help you. 我愿意帮你。
17.quite a few = many 相当多;不少
18. on the other hands 另一方面 on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面,另一方面
19. dream n. & v. 梦想;做梦
I have a dream that one day I could fly in the sky.
We all dreamed of being a millionaire.
We all dreamed that one day I could fly in the sky.
20.conclusion 结论、 draw a conclusion 总结
25. hold on to sth. 保持,不要放弃
Please hold on to my hand. 不要放开我的手。
26. come true (相当于 realize)实现如:
My dream have come true. 我的梦实现了。
【词语辨析】
1. lively, living, alive, live 的用法区别;
live做形容词时,表示“现场的;活着的”,可以做前置定语;
lively 表示“生动的,活泼的”,可以做定语、表语或宾补;A lively description of him helped us know him a lot.
living 表示“活着的”,可以作表语或前置定语;We now know there are no living things on the moon.
alive 表示“活着的”,可以做表语、后置定语或补足语. He must be alive, for he is still breathing slightly.
2. hope, wish 得用法区别
hope用作动词时,后面可接不定式或that从句,但不能接“宾语+不定式”。
如:
①We hope to see you again.(= We hope we can see you again.)我希望能再次见到你。
②I hope you can help me with my math.希望你能帮助我学数学。
(不能说 I hope you to help me wi th my maths.)
wish后面接不定式或“宾语+不定式”都可以,其意义相当于“想要”,“希望”(=would like 或want)。
wish接 that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”,而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”。
例如:
①I wish to place an order right now.我想马上订购。
②I wish him to make progress.我希望他取得进步。
③I wish I could fly like a bird.但愿我能象鸟一样飞。
(从句中的could表示其动作不可能实现,不能用can。
)
④I hope he can do that.我希望他能干那件事。
(本句表示有可能实现的一种希望,can 不能用could代替。
)
wish可表示良好的“祝愿”,后面接“宾语+宾补(形容词或名词)。
而hope不能这样用。
如:
①I wish you happy.祝你幸福。
(不用hope)
②I wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快。
(不用hope)
在简略句中,如要表示希望某事不会发生时,应说I hope not,而不说 I don’t hope so。
3. continue, go on, last 的用法区别;
keep doing sth.是说继续做你刚刚做的事情,把做的状态继续保持下去.
keep on doing sth的意思则是“继续做某事”
go on doing sth 已开始干A停了一会继续干A
go on to do sth 已开始干A停了一会在继续干但是不干A了干B
continue to do是指曾经中断该动作(而做了其他事情)后继续再做此动作
比如,He continued to watch TV after opening the door for me.
而continue doing是未曾停止该动作(此动作是一直持续的)
比如,He continued watching TV,ignoring the loud knock on the door.
【重难点分析】
1. I love places where the p eople are friendly. 我喜欢人们友好的地方。
where 关系副词,引导定语从句
where引导定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词如:the place, the city等
That is the school where I studied 10 years ago. 那就是我10年前所就读的学校
2. I hope to see Niagara Falls some day
1) hope to do 希望做某事I hope to go to Beijing. 我希望去北京。
hope (that) + 从句希望….
I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。
I hope (that) she can pass the test.我希望她能通过考试。
2) some day 相当于 one day,意思为“有一天”,用于将来时或表示“愿望”的句子中注意:one day会可用于一般过去时
3. We don’t mind how far we have to go.
how far 问路程多远 how old 问年龄多少岁
how long 问时间多久多长 how often 问频率多久一次
I was away 2days ago. 我两天前离开了。
I will be away for a few days. 我将离开一些天。
4. we need to stay in an inexpensive hotel or apartment.
inexpensive adj. 不贵的反义词expensive adj. 贵的
5. we all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future.
in the future 将来 She will a good mother in the future. 在将来她将会是一个好妈妈。
6. you received seve ral different answers to the question;
用to 表示“的”有: answers to question 问题的答案 the key to the door 这扇门的钥匙
7. according to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming. according to 根据
8. We ‘d like to be away for about three weeks.
be away 离开, 表示状态,要表达“从…离开”之意,后接from。
Who is away today? Han Mei is away from school today.
9. Some said they’d love to go n exciting trips; one student said she’d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean.
go on 表示“继续;持续;发生”
go on vacation 去度假 go on a trip 去旅行 go on a picnic 去野炊
go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth。