七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1
七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps（带子） to carry them, but many other students choose rolling（有滚轮的）bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight（重量）.Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance（平衡） and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!（1）From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags（2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together（3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs（重） about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题，而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。
（1）细节理解题。
根据Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.不仅是中国学生而且美国的孩子们也有沉重的书包。
可知中国和美国的学生的书包都比较重，学习的负担都很重。
故C正确。
（2）细节理解题。
根据 But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.但是即使使用带滑轮的书包，上楼和公共汽车对于孩子们来说仍旧是一个问题。
他们中很多人因为沉重的书包背部和颈部受伤了。
可知是沉重的书包使得他们感到上楼难。
故选B。
（3）数学计算题。
根据Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight（重量）.医生说学生背的东西应该不超过他们体重的10%到15%。
因此体重30公斤的学生背的书包的最重为30*15%=4.5公斤，故选D。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。
快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。
再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。
此时，不要忙于答题。
细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。
重读原文，仔细斟酌核对答案。
2．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
AOn a Quiet Night---------- Tang Li BaiI saw the moonlight before my couchAnd wonder if it were not the frost on the groundI raised my head and looked out on the mountain moonI bowed my head and thought of my far-off homeBHomesickness-------------by Yu GuangzhongIn my childhoodHomesickness was a small stampI was hereAnd my mother was over thereWhen I grew upHomesickness was a narrow ship-ticketI was hereAnd my bride was over thereAnd thenHomesickness wasWith me outsideAnd my mother insideBut nowHomesickness is a shallow straitI am on this sideAnd the mainland is on the other side（1）Poem A was written by in Dynasty.A. Du Fu; TangB. Bai Juyi; TangC. Li Bai; TangD. Sushi; Song（2）Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank.A. a big rockB. a huge mountainC. a small tombD. a long river（3）What's the theme of the two poems?A. Missing hometown.B. Talking about friendship.C. Missing mother.D. Talking about city.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A【解析】【分析】1.第二行Tang Li Bai唐，李白。
故选C。
3.第一篇是李白的《静夜思》，表达了对家乡和亲人的思念。
第二篇是余光中的《乡愁》表达了对家乡、祖国的眷念。
【点评】对是的理解，和思想感情的概括。
3．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
DLook up in the sky. Do you see any clouds? What do they look like? Some clouds are fluffy（绒毛状的）and white, like cotton balls. Others are dark almost black, and make you hold an umbrella. At sunrise and sunset, clouds can look red, purple, or yellow---as if they were colored with crayons. But what are clouds anyway?You can't reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.You need* an adult helper* a huge, empty glass jar* a metal strainer（过滤器）* hot water* iceDo theseStep1. Have your helper fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes, then pour out most of the water. Leaving just an inch or two at the bottom of the jar.Step2. It's your turn, put the strainer over the mouth of the jar, fill the strainer with ice. Watchthe jar.What happened?A cloud formed in the jar! Some of the hot water at the bottom of the jar turned into hot water vapor（蒸汽）. The water vapor rose and met with the cold air coming off the ice. When the water vapor condensed, it formed a cloud. Hot air rises and carries with it lots of water vapor, the higher the air rises, the more it cools down. Soon the cold air can't hold all the water vapor so it starts turning into tiny water drops, and becomes a cloud.（1）This text mostly about .A. the weight of a cloudB. what makes a cloudC. the colour of cloudsD. why clouds are fluffy（2）What do you need for Step 1?A. A jar.B. A strainer.C. Ice.D. Crayons.（3）The main purpose of the last paragraph is to show .A. the importance of the experimentB. the reason of the experimentC. the result of the experimentD. the steps of the experiment【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B【解析】【分析】1. 文章第四行You can't reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.你不能伸手去摸云,但是你可以用瓶子自己做。
【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案经典1
【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
DLong long ago people made fires（火） from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone（石头） together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝） into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat （热） from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世纪） ago, people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（电子） fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is convenient.（1）A spark can .A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burning （2）We can also get a fire by .A. making a hole on a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. all above together（3）Matches have been used .A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun（4）From this passage we know .A. an electric fire starter is widely usedB. people haven't used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make firesD. some forest fires happen from lightning（5）Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, b, e【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）.火花可以燃烧干燥的树叶。
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
DThe weekend is usually a period（一段） of time for resting. But today's Chinese students can hardly rest during the weekend.According to （根据）a survey, 25% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 38% of the middle school students have less than eight hours' sleep each night because of the hard study. And this isn't only in Beijing. Nan Weitong is a Grade 7 student in Hubei. The 13-year-old girl has to get up at 6: 30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she has extra（额外的）classes for math and English. But Nan Weitong doesn't complain（抱怨）. She says her classmates all work very hard.However, some students are much luckier. They don't have to go to school on weekends.Zhang Qian, a Grade 9 student from Jinan, is one of them. And she's a top student. During the weekend, she usually gets up at 8: 00 am. Then she spends some time doing her homework. After that, she is free to go shopping or watch TV. Zhang Qian said her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. "But my teacher said it was unnecessary. I didn't need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough," Zhang Qian said. "I feel pretty lucky."（1）There are of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend.A. 25%B. 38%C. 50%D. 75%（2）Over 38% of middle school students have less than eight hours' sleep each night because of .A. watching TVB. playing computer gamesC. doing houseworkD. studying（3）During the weekend, Zhang Qian often after doing her homework.A. goes to extra classesB. goes shoppingC. watches TVD. both B and C（4）Zhang Qian feels lucky because .A. she gets some moneyB. she can join the art clubC. she doesn't need to have extra classesD. she doesn't need to go shopping（5）How many students are mentioned in this passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】1. 文章第二行According to （根据） a survey, 25% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend.（根据）一项调查,北京有25%的8年级学生周末上课。
七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题(难)经典1
七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题(难)经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!（1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go to other countries.C. Stay at home.D. Work all the time.（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?A. Because it is more interesting.B. Because they have more time.C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?A. For fifty minutes.B. For about an hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.B. Because there are many people fishing.C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析1
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal--a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people too. Dogs can be taught to be the "eyes" for a blind person or "ears" for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring pets into hospitals for "visits".Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you can also do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.（1）"Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!" is used to prove （证明） that .A. pets have the right to inherit（继承） moneyB. money can make pets happyC. it's the best way to spend moneyD. some pets are as important to the owners as their children（2）According to the passage, scientists bring pets into hospitals because .A. they are ill and they need to see the doctorB. they can make the patients happierC. they can help the doctors find out the problemsD. the doctors can do experiments on them（3）During the "Be Kind to Animals Week", the people in America .A. hold pet showsB. play with the pets the whole weekC. cook delicious food for petsD. make friends with other people's pets（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Dogs can help people in many ways.B. Dogs can help people live happier.C. Dogs can help people do everything.D. Dogs can help people live longer.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在美国宠物与人们之间的关系。
七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习(word)
七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps（带子） to carry them, but many other students choose rolling（有滚轮的）bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight（重量）.Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance（平衡） and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!（1）From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags（2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together（3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs（重） about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题，而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。
【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word)1
【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解My name is Claire. I live in a small house in a town called Kingston.I love to visit Highgrove Road. This road has a lot of big houses, and some even look like palaces. Highgrove Road is next to a beach. I love to sit on the beach and dream what these houses look like inside.My favourite house is a pink house at the end of the road. In my dreams this house has at least four sitting rooms and two dining rooms, all on the ground floor. One dining room is for the family and the other one is for friends. It has a really big kitchen next to the dining rooms. The house has three bedrooms on the first floor and five bedrooms on the second floor. Each bedroom has a bathroom with a toilet, a sink, a bath and a shower. The house is very tidy and quiet. In front of the house, there is a big garden with a swimming pool. It is the biggest swimming pool in the whole town. A friendly family lives in this house and they often invite friends over to use their swimming pool.My dream is to live in a house just like this. My mother thinks I should stop dreaming and start studying for my exams!（1）Highgrove Road is next to .A. a beachB. Claire's schoolC. a palaceD. a big house（2）What is the colour of Claire's favourite house?A. Red.B. Purple.C. Pink.D. Blue.（3）How many bedrooms does Claire imagine（想象）there are in this house?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Five.D. Three.（4）Claire's dream is to .A. pass her examsB. buy this houseC. use the swimming poolD. live in a similar （相似的） house（5）What may （可能）Claire's real house look like?A. It is new.B. It is very small.C. It is very big.D. It is clean.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者Claire梦想中的大房子。
最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解质量检测试题经典1
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解质量检测试题经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解We often hear stories of animals rescuing people .But now someone has managed to return the favor .The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park." As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out, "said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog." someone else told me the lake was only one - meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6- cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck, and pulled him out. I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay------ no one was particularly worried, about me!"A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen."The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can't begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber — he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home."Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid- back about it."Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds,Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?（1）What happened on a cold January morning？A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice.C. Jack fell from the ice into the water.D. Jack played with the ducks in the water.（2）How did Mr. Smith save Jack?A. He asked a neighbor for helpB. He broke the ice and shouted to Jack.C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.（3）The underlined phrases" as cool as a cucumber" in Paragraph 3 means "___________"A. relaxedB. proudC. shyD. brave（4）In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to _____________.A. suggest keeping pets for fun.B. remind people to put their dogs on the leads.C. encourage people to take good care of their pets.D. advise people not to leave their dog near icy ponds .（5）What is the best title of the passage？A. A Man's Pet DogB. A Dog's Best FriendC. The Danger on the Icy LakeD. Suggestions for Pets' Owners【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文讲了人们和狗之间的故事，当狗遇到危险之后，人们会奋不顾身地救它，呼吁人们要爱护狗。
七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题练习经典1
七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题练习经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解From Monday to Friday Daniel wakes up at six a.m. and then has breakfast at seven a.m.. Daniel likes his school very much. He leaves（离开） home at seven ten and gets to school at seven twenty. He has lessons from eight ten to eleven thirty. He's good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. He does after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims. Daniel goes home at five o' clock p.m. He eats dinner at six forty p.m. Then at seven o'clock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to l earn more about the world. At eight p.m. ，he does his homework. He goes to bed at nine o' clock.回答问题，每题不超过5个单词（1）Where is Daniel at seven o'clock in the morning?（2）When does Daniel have lunch at school?（3）How long does Daniel watch TV every evening ?（4）What does Daniel do at eight in the evening?（5）How many meals does Daniel have at home on Friday ?【答案】（1）At home（2）At eleven forty（3）For one hour /For an hour./An hour/ One hour（4）He does his homework.（5）Two【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是丹尼尔从周一到周五的日常生活状况。
七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典
七年级英语下册阅读理解试题和答案经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart.（1）Mr. Green is _______.A. a waiterB. a bank clerkC. the boss of Green RestaurantD. a singer （2）Frank always gets some _______ from Mr. Green on weekends.A. delicious foodB. clothesC. moneyD. work（3）Frank thinks his job is very ________.A. busyB. dangerousC. boringD. exciting（4）Frank doesn't like _______.A. his bossB. Jay ChouC. singingD. his job（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Frank doesn't work hardB. Jay Chou can sing English songsC. Mr. Green likes FrankD. Frank wants to be a singer【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank，我的哥哥，21岁了，在格林饭馆工作。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析经典1
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It's very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly（苍蝇） comes and sits on the end of the man's nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases（驱赶） the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old man's nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old man's nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old man's nose.（1）It is a hot day.（2）The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again.（3）The monkey is very hungry.（4）The monkey killed the fly with a stone.（5）The old man breaks the monkey's nose.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要讲一只调皮的猴子帮一个熟睡的老人驱赶苍蝇，最后用石头打死了苍蝇也打破了老人鼻子的故事。