广东省深圳市龙岗区2018-2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及参考答案
龙岗区2018—2019学年第一学期期末质量监测试题
八年级英语参考答案
II.选择填空:(每小题1分,共l5分)
1-5ACBAB6-10BCACC11-15CABAA
III.完形填空：(每小题1.5分,共l5分)
16-20CCBBA21-25ABCAB
IV.阅读：(每小题1.5分,共30分)
26-29AADB30-33DACC34-37DDAD
38-41CABB42-45BCCB
V.语法填空(每小题1分,共l0分)
46.unusual47.workers48.themselves49.to stay50.a
51.was built52.angrily53.driving54.with55.because
VI.书面表达:(共l5分)
附：
56.美国一家公司生产了一款名叫SpotMini的机器狗，你的外籍老师让你写一篇关于介绍机器狗的文章并和同学们分享你的观点，内容包括：
外观 1.外观像狗，没有头部 2.重量约30公斤
功能 1.可上下楼梯、做家务 2.可从事一些危险工作
看法1.赞成：可以让人们生活更轻松
2.反对：价格贵，使用时可能会出现故障
3.补充你自己的看法
要求：内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，表达准确，可适当发挥。
注意：词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
SpotMini
Hello,everyone!Recently,US company Boston Dynamics has made a robot dog named SpotMini.
SpotMini
Hello,everyone!Recently,US company Boston Dynamics has made a robot dog named SpotMini.
It looks like a dog without a head and weighs about30kilograms.You may be
龙岗区2018—2019学年第一学期期末质量监测试题八年级英语参考答案第1页共2页
amazed at its functions.You don’t have to do tedious chores because it can go up and down stairs and follow your instructions.What’s more,it can even do some dangerous work such as putting out a fire.
Some people like it because it can make our lives easier,while others show no interest in it because they think it costs too much and it may go wrong when they’re using it.
As for me,SpotMini is a great helper in many ways,but it needs to be improved so that it can satisfy most people.
Thank you!
评分标准
1.评分原则：
A.采用整体印象评分法。
评分时，先根据文章内容要点表达的完整性，初步确定其所属档次，然后在该档次内选择合理的分数。
B.注重内容表达。
评分是要重点看所传达的信息是否有效，能否完成题目要求。
C.注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。
语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是更高的要求。
D.鼓励考生充分发挥。
考生可以不使用参考词汇。
E.同类错误不重复扣分。
2.内容要点：
（1）外观：2分；功能：4分；看法：6分。
（2）条理清楚，语句通顺，无标点、单词拼写及语法错误2分。
（3）书面整洁，与已给出部分衔接自然，1分。
3.评分档次和要求：
第一档：15-13分，语言正确无误，表达得体，行文流畅，要点齐全。
第二档：12-10分，内容较完整，表达流畅，意思较连贯，但有少量错误。
第三档：9-7分，意思表达尚清楚，但有一些错误。
第四档：6-4分，部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错误。
第五档：3-0分，能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表达完整的意思。
龙岗区2018—2019学年第一学期期末质量监测试题八年级英语参考答案第2页共2页。
广东省深圳市龙岗区2017-2018学年八年级下期末测试英语试题
广东省深圳市龙岗区2017-2018学年八年级下期末测试英语试题广东省深圳市龙岗区2017-2018学年八年级下期末测试英语试题一、单选题(★★★)1 .—Do you have difficulty finishing that job alone?—Yes. I need some help.A. troubleB. XXX(★★★)2 .—Your pet requiresyour care arid love. Don’t leave it alone.—OK. I’ll try to spend more time with it.A. describesB. XXX(★★★)3 .—Could you tell me how to keep fit?—You should do XXX.A. XXX(★★★)4 .—What’s the firststage to make the model?—We need to get all the materials first.A. XXX(★★★)5 .—We like making friends with our English teacher. He is a pleasant person.—Yes. He is often kind to others.A. XXX(★★★)6 .—How much did the little XXX?—About three kilograms.A. when she was bornB. when she diedC. when she grew up(★★★)7 .—XXX.—We should keep people from killing them or they will pay for their bad behavior.A. stop ... from B. borrow ... fromC. compare ... with(★★★)8 .—Trust yourself, Peter. As long as you work hard, l am sure you can make it.—Thanks, I will.A. XXX(★★★)9 . If someone is a ___________ to you, it means you don’t know or never meet him orher.A. XXX(★★★)10 . If something is ___________, you can easily see it in most places.A. specialB. commonC. terrible(★★★)11 .—How did she feel when she ___________ the gift?—She was very surprised.A. XXX(★★★)12 .—It warns us the ___________ of swimming here. We’d better go home now.—Let’s go to a safer place to swim then.A. XXX(★★★)13 .—What’s the most important stage to make the salad?—Well, it is to ___________ the vegetables ___________ some sauce (酱).A. mix; withB. remind; aboutC. match; with(★★★)14 .—Why did you stay up last night? You look sleepy now.—I was busy ____________ next week’s exam.A. paying forB. looking forC. preparing for(★★★)15 .—Mr Right is a really kind person.—Yes. He always tries his best to help others ___________.A. in turnB. in allC. in need二、完型填空(★★★★★)To me, music is food and water. Life without music would not be __. I know this isnot true for everyone in the world. It is because a lot of people get along quite well without __XXX music plays a(n) __ part in everyone’s life, whether he or sherealizes it or not. Try to __, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music.Would the feelings and the XXX dramatic (戏剧性的)? I’m not sureabout that. No w, we have been speaking of music in its more common __—the kind of XXX. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we will __ it in ourdaily life too—in the rhythm (节奏) of the sea, the melody (曲调) of a bird and so on. So music__ has meaning to everyone, in some way or another. And, of course, it has special meaning tothose who have spent all their __ playing or writing music. Through music a child enters into a __of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to takecare of others, develops his mind and makes his body __. So,enjoy your favorite music in yourfree time. You will find something special in it.16 . A. XXX17 . A. going out B. caring for C. going to18 . A. XXX19 . A. explain B. XXX20 . A. XXX21 . A. find B. satisfy C. wonderXXX23 . A. days B. nights C. lives24 . A. world. B. classroom C. house25 . A. terrible B. strong C. heavy3、浏览单项选择(★★★)There XXX. XXX said it had the XXX the world. The manager also said that the restaurant could provide any dish, XXX it was. If they couldn’t offer it, people could choose any prize from the restaurant. Aman was happy to hear it and walked into the restaurant.The man XXX make sure if (是否) it was true. He would liketo order a very XXX.XXX up to tak e his order, the man said, “You say you can XXX?”“Of course, XXX (主顾).”“Well,” the man said, “I want to have a XXX.”XXX down the man’s order. “Very good, sir,” he said. “That XXX. A few minutes later, the man became XXX return with nothing in his hand.“You disappoint me this time, don’t you?”XXX“I’m so sorry, sir. We have fewer waiters today,” he said, “so I’mafraid you need to join us to take your food out of the kitchen.”26 . Why did the man walk into the restaurant? 27 .What does the underlined word “disappoint”mean? 28 . How might the man feel when the waiter took his order and walked away? 29 . Whydid the waiter make an apology? 30 . What can we NOT know from the passage?A．Because the man was very hungry.B．Because the manager was friendly.C．Because XXX.D．Because the dishes were free in the restaurant.A．Make ... feel unsatisfied.B．Make ... feel pleased.C．Keep ... off.D．Drive ... away.A．XXX.XXX.A．Because XXX XXX.B．Because the XXX.C．Because the customer had to help take the food.D．Because the XXX.A．XXX XXX.B．XXX.C．It didn’t take so long for the man to have the dish.D．The waiter said sorry to the man for not offering the dish in the end.(★★★)31 . How old will Billy be next year? 32 . What XXX? 33 . Who atesomething different on his or her birthday? 34 . What doesthe underlined word “it” refer to? 35 .What do the three kids have in common?XXX29th. This year, I had abirthday party at homeand invited all myfriends. We put a bigtable with chairs aroundit in the living room. Onthe table there was abig XXX wereXXX it.Everyone had a piece ofXXX I got mygifts. I got a T-shirtfrom my sister. MyXXXme a pair of Billy sportsXXXme a basketball andsome books.XXX It’son February 18th. This year, XXX IXXXwas fun. My friends XXX andXXX ofgifts. Then we played games and ate the XXX, myparents gave me some great books for my XXXXXX, my XXXtook my friends and me to an old people’s home. We read XXX.They were very happy.XXX1st. This year I went to aXXXXXXXXX from 9 a.m. to11 a.m. The air wasXXXchirping (喳喳) in theXXXgame XXXof people came towatch us play.XXX was justperfect! XXX, wehad a barbecue (烧烤),and XXXit.A．11.B．12.C．13.A．XXX.B．Her friends gave her some great booksas gifts.XXX them to a park to play.D．She did some voluntary work with herD．21.friends.A．XXX.B．XXX barbecue.C．XXX.D．Playing with friends.A．XXX are in the same month.B．XXXactivities.C．They all played sports with somepeople.D．XXXfriends.(★★★)Dogs are known for their sense of smell. They can find missing people and things.Now a study shows that the animal can even find bladder cancer (膀胱癌).Cancer cells XXX smells, even in very small amounts, in urine (尿).For example, a dog showed great interest in the growth of its owner’s legs. T he man was XXX (病人), XXX people. Each dog was tested 8 times. In each test therewere 7 examples for the dog to smell. The dog should show the one from a XXX it.XXX on the British Medical Journal. In all, 36 bladder cancer patients and108 XXX the training, all the dogs even found XXX. The information could then be used to XXX to test for the chemicals. The team also plans to use dogs to help find other kinds ofcancer.36 . How many kinds of XXX? 37 . Why did the XXX paragraph? 38 . What would the dog do when it found the righturine? 39 . What’s the main idea of the passage? 40 . Who may be most XXX?A．XXX.B．To support the second paragraph.XXX us to do some experiments.D．To let us know the reason of theXXX.A．It would lie down next to its owner’sXXX.B．It would take the urine to thescientists.C．It would lie down next to the urine.D．It would make some noises.A．Dogs have a good sense of smell.B．Dogs can help people becomeXXX.C．Dogs XXX.D．Dogs XXX.A．XXX.C．XXX.(★★★)D．Singers.In 1997, XXX (土星) and XXX (使命) has come to an end. Scientists made it fall and bum up in 2017. Butbefore that happened, the spaceship had made many trips between Saturn and its rings, sendingphotos and other information back to the Earth.Cassini was a project carried out by NASA, the European Space Agency and the XXX.XXX 2005, Cassini sent a space probe (探测器) to Saturn’s largest moon, Titan, so scientists could get a closer look at the moon’s surface.One of the most important discoveries Cassini made was that there is warm liquid water (液态水)under the ice that covers one of Saturn’s smaller moons, XXX could be similar to the conditions that led to the development of life on Earth.XXX in 2008, but because it was still in good shape,scientists increased its life to 2017. Cassini performed the last task of its mission on September15, 2017.When Cassini ran out of its fuel (燃料) and XXX (大气层), it burned up.Scientists said it was XXX (损坏) so there was no chancethat microbes (微生物) from the Earth could be harmful to any possible life on Saturn.41 . What made scientists think that there might be life on Enceladus? 42 . What might XXX? 43 . Which of the following things about Cassini is NOTmentioned?44 . What can be inferred from the passage? 45 . What is the passage mainly about?A．Ani mals’ waste was found.B．They heard strange sounds.C．Some ice was seen to cover it.D．There XXX it.A．It XXX.B．It will fall onto the Earth.C．The microbes from the Earth might be bad for Saturn’spossible life.D．It will continue to send back information.A．Its findings.C．Its XXX.A．Cassini XXX.B．Cassini has XXX.C．The project of exploring Saturn was carried out by Americaalone.D．XXX.A．The process (过程) of sending Cassini to Saturn.B．XXX.C．The end of XXX.D．XXX XXX.4、语法填空B．Its lasting time.D．Its later use.(★★★)Claire is a 27-year-old Chinese girl. She is a teacher in a junior high school. She enjoys46 . (take) trips and has many XXX they are special 47 . (memory).Last month, Claire took a trip to Italy 48 . her family. This was her first time 49 . (go) travelingabroad. Before starting their journey, Claire searched on the Internet for a lot of information.After 50 . long flight, they got to Rome on the morning of July 3. She and her family visitedbeautiful cities like Rome 51 . Milan. They are both modem cities with a long history. Venice 52 .(like) best by Claire among all the places. In her mind, Venice is 53 . (wonderful) place that shehas ever visited. There, they visited the famous St XXX’s Basilica and its special 54 . (beautiful)impressed them. They also took a lot of beautiful photos with their camera.On the afternoon of July 18, they got on the plane and flew back to China. 55 . she got home,she was tired out. Even so, she still hopes that she can go to Italy again in the future.五、材料作文(★★★★)56 .书面表达假如你是XXX，你所在的学校有许多学生是志愿者，你也是其中的一员。
(人教新目标Goforit))2019～2020学年下学期八年级期末教学质量检测英语试卷(含答案)
（人教新目标Go for it）2018～2019学年下学期八年级期末教学质量检测英语（含答案）考生注意:1.本卷共四个部分,全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置,听力测试结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子听两遍。
第二节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子听两遍。
( )6. A. A month ago. B. Every day. C. For three weeks( )7. A Do my homework. B. A teacher. C. Run in the evening.( )8.A. She is more outgoing. B It's Sunday. C. It's sunny.( )9. A. Three kilos. B. Fifteen yuan. C.5 meters.( )10. A. Yes. I will B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I have.第三节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段话听两遍。
（）11. How often does the man watch the sports show?A. Once a week.B.Twice a week.C. Every night( )12. How many bananas do they need?A. OneB.Two.C.Three.( )13. What is Tom doing now?A.Cleaning his bedroom.B. Doing his homeworkC. Sweeping the floor.（）14. What's Jack's problem?A. He can't study English well.B. He doesn't have enough free time to play the guitar.C. He doesn't have enough free time to play with his good friends.（）15. What does the boy think of Little Women?A. BoringB. Interesting.C. Fantastic.第四节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末考试试卷及答案
2018-2019学年八年级英语下册期末试题（总分：（总分：150150分 时间：时间：时间：120120分钟）分钟）说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
第Ⅰ卷第Ⅰ卷 （满分（满分105分）第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节听力（共两节 满分30分）第一节：（共5小题， 满分5分）听下面五段材料听下面五段材料,,根据所听内容，从题后所给A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
1. What time does Miss Li begin to work? A B C 2. How’s t he weather in Harbin at this time? A B C 3. Where did Robert go last summer vacation? A B C 4. What does Andrew want to be now? A B C 5.What would they like to do this weekend? A B C 第二节：（共25小题，每题1分，25分）听下面对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。
6. When will Jack go to the movies? A. Tonight B. Tomorrow. C. Tomorrow night. 7. What will happen if Ellen goes? A. Her sister will go with her. B. She won't finish the housework. C. She won't finish her homework. 听第7段材料, 回答8-9小题。
8. Where is the library? A. Near here B. On Bridge Street. C. Next to a post office 9. Which bus can the man take to the library? A. No. 6 bus. B. No. 7 bus. C. No. 9 bus. 听第8段材料, 回答第10-11小题。
2018-2019学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八下期中英语试卷
2018-2019学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八下期中英语试卷1.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—He is a pleasant person.—Exactly right. Everyone in our company can get along well with him.A．friendly B．cheerful C．successful2.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）The number of people who come to watch the basketball match is up to five hundred.A．more than B．nearly C．at last3.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—Can you help me feed my cat next week? I'll go for a trip then.—Of course I can. I love cats very much.A．play with B．give food to C．take care of4.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）I don't like staying in the house all the time. Let's take a walk in the parkA．in public B．by the time C．for a long time5.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）Mr Smith is very warm-hearted (热心的). He is always ready to help those who are in trouble.A．are aged B．meet difficultiesC．are poor6.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—What should we do first to help these patients?—We should raise their spirits first.A．as permission B．collet money for themC．encourage them7.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—Look! What about my new dress?—It looks great! It matches your shoes very well.A．goes with B．gets along with C．goes on8.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—Where did you get these flowers?—I picked them in the wild because human beings cannot plant them.A．in the garden B．on the farmC．in the natural environment9.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—The girl read the Chinese story. But she could't understand its _____.—I saw Mr Li offer to help her.A．meaning B．courage C．friendship10.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—I have a bad memory. I may forget to water the flowers tomorrow.—Don't worry. I'll _____ you to do it.A．advise B．remind C．allow11.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—I read an interesting story last night.—Really? Could you _____ it for me?A．describe B．respect C．develop12.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）You should learn to express your _____ to your parents. Then they canunderstand you better.A．methods B．spirits C．thoughts13.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—It's _____ of you to kill the wolf for its fur.—Sorry, I won't.A．clever B．brave C．cruel14.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—I lost my key on the way to school.—_____!A．I'm sorry to hear that B．I disagree with youC．I hope so15.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）—When do I need to finish the work?—_____. Our customers are waiting for it.A．It depends on you B．As soon as possibleC．Come on16.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）Mr. Smith is a famous artist and he had many expensive paintings athome. One day, Mr. Smith and his wife two free tickets for the theatre. They were not because they have many friends. However, they were confused (糊涂的) because they could not who sent them the tickets. There was no in the envelope withthe tickets. "They might to put in a letter," Mr. Smith said. "How strange! We don't know who we should ." They phoned up many of their friends and asked, "Did you send us theatre tickets?" "No," their friends answered. "We didn't send them." "It's strange," Mrs. Smith told her husband. "But we won't the tickets. Everyone says that the play is very good."So they went to the theatre. However, they did not really enjoy the because they were worrying all the time. The play at eight o'clock and finished at half past ten. When they got home,it was after eleven. There was a note on their front door. It says, "We hope you the play." Inside the house there was not a single painting. All of them were gone.(1)A．forgot B．left C．received(2)A．angry B．worried C．surprised(3)A．find out B．pick out C．look out(4)A．money B．letter C．pen(5)A．forget B．remember C．decide(6)A．trust B．thank C．encourage(7)A．like B．find C．waste(8)A．painting B．dinner C．play(9)A．started B．closed C．stayed(10)A．missed B．enjoyed C．hated17.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）We are the cartoon makers in Washington. Welcome to join our teamand you'll find it a good place to work in.(1) Where is the workshop?A．In America.B．In China.C．In Britain.D．In Canada.(2) If you want to get one of the four jobs, you should _____.A．be careful B．speak English C．be experienced D．be young(3) Ken is 24 years old. He has worked for a magazine for five years. Which job can he do in thisworkshop?A．An artist.B．An editor.C．An assistant.D．A driver.(4) Which is NOT needed as an assistant?A．He/ She is good at computer.B．He/ She can speak English.C．He/ She must be creative.D．He/ She must be very careful at his/ her work.18.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）Interested in soccer?Join us now!King's School is organizing (组织) a soccer camp (露营) for children aged 12-15. Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport!When: 13-17 December, 2017 ( Monday to Friday)3:00 p.m-5:00 p.mWhere: City Sports Hall 267 State StreetCost (费用): $10 eachOur special service:Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches (教练) for the 5 days of camp!After the camp, you will be able to:●understand the rules of the game●carry the ball with your feet●pass the ball to other players using your feet●kick the ball towards the goal (球门)(1) The camp is for the children who _____.A．are 12-15 years old B．play soccer wellC．come from King's School D．live near City Sports Hall(2) When will the camp start?A．On December 14B．On December 16C．On Monday D．On Friday(3) If Jack wants to join the camp, he should pay _____ for it.A．10B．20C．40D．50(4) Children at the camp can't learn to _____.A．carry the ball with feet B．kick the ball to the goalC．pass the ball using feet D．make the game rules(5) Which of them may be the most attractive (有吸引力的) to children?A．The camp lasts for 5 days.B．The coaches are national soccer players.C．The camp doesn't cost much.D．The camp is organized by King's School.19.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）Mrs Thompson had noticed that Teddy didn't play well with otherchildren in her class. His clothes were messy and he needed a bath. Mrs. Thompson marked all his papers with a big red "F" at the top.At the end of the term, she had to review each child's past records. When reviewing Teddy's, she was surprised. Teddy's first grade teacher had written, "Teddy does his work neatly and has good manners. He is a joy to be around." His second grade teacher had written, "Teddy is an excellent student, well-liked by his classmate, but he is troubled by his mother's illness." His third grade teacher had written, "His mother's death has been hard on him." Teddy's fourth grade teacher had written, "Teddy is withdrawn (内向的) and doesn't have many friends."Mrs Thompson was ashamed. She felt even worse when she received Teddy's Christmas present—a bottle of perfume (香水). She tried some of the perfume on her wrist. Teddy stayed after school that day just long enough to say, "Mrs Thompson, today you smelled just like my mom used to." She cried for a long time after the child left. On that very day, Mrs Thompson taught not only knowledge but also children. As she worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.(1) What made Mrs Thompson surprised when reviewing Teddy's past record?A．Teddy loved his mother and his father a lot.B．Teddy changed a lot because of his mom's death.C．Teddy was making much progress little by little.D．Teddy didn't have any friends in his school.(2) Why did Mrs Thompson cry on the day she received Teddy's present?A．She disliked the smell of the perfume.B．She regretted marking his paper with an "F".C．She was ashamed that Teddy didn't have many friends at school.D．She felt ashamed of caring for more knowledge than children.(3) What kind of person was Mrs Thompson?A．Wise and humorous.B．Selfish and impatient.C．Kind and helpful.D．Strict and foolish.(4) What can we learn from the passage?A．Mrs. Thompson became Teddy's mother at last.B．Mrs. Thompson didn't know how to teach all her life.C．Teddy didn't finish his primary school at last.D．Mrs. Thompson and Teddy each made a difference.20.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）Making sequels (续集) to be popular movies can be risky. Audiences might not agree with the direction that the story goes in. But Paddington Ⅱ, the sequel to 2014's Paddington I, won't make you disappointed.In Paddington I, the brown bear travels from Peru (秘鲁) to London after the death of his Uncle. He goes to live with the Brown family and they have some adventures together.In Paddington Ⅱ, Paddington decides to save up some money to buy a very special book for his Aunt Lucy's 100th birthday. But before he can buy the book, it is stolen by a thief. Paddington is accused of stealing the book and ends up going to prison! There, he makes new friends and tries to come up with a plan to catch the thief.One of the things that makes Paddington Ⅱ so great is that Paddington never gives up, even when he is sent to prison. He often looks foolish and sometimes finds himself in strange situations.But he always stays positive (积极正面) and does his best to make things right. "Bears always fall on their feet" is a line from the Paddington books. It means Paddington always ends up okay in the end.The movie also gives an interesting view of London in the 21st century. Paddington has long been connected with the city and the movie shows a lot of London's cultural icons (图像), such as Victorian steam fairs and the Shard skyscraper. Paddington fans everywhere are sure to love this film.(1) What's the main idea of the first paragraph?A．It's always a risk to make moves.B．Audiences don't like Paddington.C．Paddington Ⅱ was popular in 2014.D．Paddington Ⅱ might be a good sequel.(2) What does Paddington want to give Aunt Lucy for her birthday?A．A brown bear.B．An unusual book.C．A birthday card.D．Some money.(3) Which of the following describes Paddington correctly?A．To make more friends, he asks to stay in prison.B．He enjoys himself staying in strange situations.C．He always remains positive and never gives up.D．He often falls over when walking on the street.(4) What does the underlined part "Bears always fall on their feet" mean?A．Paddington always finds himself OK in the end.B．Paddington always looks foolish and funny.C．Paddington are always black and blue all over.D．Paddington always hurt his fact in the end.21.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）Shadow play may sound a bit old-fashioned to some. But for 18 students of Beijing Shangdi Experimental School, it's cool. They are members of the school's shadow play club. This club was started in February, 2007. Famous shadow play artists Cui Yongping and Wang Yali give them lessons every Thursday afternoon.The students practiced two plays: The Tortoise and the Crane (《龟与鹤》) and The Golden Hatchet (《金斧头》). Every student plays character in the two stories. Most students got interested in it but they did have a few problems.Meng Qingyuan, 14, plays the tortoise. He had a problem with the neck of the tortoise. "You have to move the puppet's (皮偶的) neck carefully or it will get stuck (卡住)." he says.Wang Yuer, 13, plays a bad landlord (地主) in The Golden Hatchet. She and another girl move the puppet together: one for the legs, the other for the arms."Working together is very important. At first, we had different rhythms (节奏). So the legs always moved faster than the arms." she says. They practiced hard together for three days. Finally they got the landlord walking very well.The students have become very skilled. Last month, when a group of Japanese students visited their school, the students performed (表演) the two plays for their foreign guests. It was a great success. (1) When was the club started?A．In February, 2007.B．In December, 2008.C．In January, 2007.D．In July, 2008(2) Why does the puppet have to be moved carefully according to Meng Qingyuan?A．Because it is very expensive.B．Because it is difficult to operate.C．Because it will get stuck.D．Because the actor is willing to do so.(3) Who plays landlord in The Golden Hatchet?A．Meng Qingyuan.B．Wang Yuer.C．Cui Yongping.D．Wang Yali.(4) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Teamwork.B．Rhythms.C．Practice.D．Thinking.22.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）If you are interested in (read) fairy tales, you must know Hans Christian Anderson. He was born in Denmark in 1805. All the (story) he wrote, such as The Ugly Duckling, The Little Mermaid The Little Match Girl, are familiar to children all over the world.Although he (know) to everyone around the world today, he didn't live (happy) in his early life. Anderson's father was a shoemaker. His family was poor, so he couldn't go to school. His father died when he was eleven, and his mother remarried another poor shoemaker. He still couldn't go to school.Luckily, some people helped him and gave him some money (enter) a school at the age of seventeen. Anderson was older and taller than other students in his class. And he got poor (grade) all the time, so his classmates and teachers often laughed him. However, his talent for telling stories changed their attitude towards him. They liked to listen to his stories.Anderson never gave up his dream of becoming a writer, so he often wrote down everything that came to his mind. Finally he became a (success) writer. His stories are read by millions of (read) around the world now.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)23.（2019·深圳市龙岗区·期中）最近学校正组织推荐身边的“文明之星”（the star of civilization）和“礼仪之星（the star of manners）。
牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力和答案)
2018~2019 学年度第二学期期终考试注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100 分钟，试卷满分120 分。
考试形式为闭卷。
2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。
3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。
听力部分（共20 分）听力部分（共20 小题，每小题 1 分, 计20 分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. How does Diana stay in touch with her old friends?2. How did the boy’s mother go to school in the past?3. Which charity are they talking about?4. When will the two speakers arrive?5. What kind of food will they have?A. Apple pies.B. Pizza.C. Hamburgers.6. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got headache.B. She’s got backache.C. She’s got toothache.7. How does the girl help people in need?A. By donating pocket money.B. By offering seats on the bus.C. By working as volunteers.8. What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A. Watch videos.B. Chat with friends.C. Search for information.9. What kind of books does Millie like reading in her free time?A. Novels.B. History books.C. Plays.10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。
深圳龙岗区2018-2019学年八年级英语期末考试试题
龙岗区2018-2019学年第一学期期末质量监测试题八年级英语注意事项：1．本次考试分听力测试（15分）和笔试（85分）两部分，共12页。
考试时间90分钟，满分100分。
2．答题前，请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。
请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
3．本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题答案必须用规定的笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非选择题答题区内。
5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（15分）I.信息获取(10分)第一节听选信息。
听三段对话，从下列每小题的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选择最佳答案。
每段对话念两遍。
（6分）听第一段对话，选择回答第1-2两个问题的最佳答案。
1.What is Kate doing now?A.Reading a book.B.Telling a story.C.Watching TV..2.Who is the story about?A.Bill gates.B.George Washington.C.Walt Disney.听第二段对话，选择回答第3-4两个问题的最佳答案。
3.How will Mark go to Japan?A.By train.B.By plane.C.By ship.4.How many cities will Mark visit in all?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听第三段对话，选择回答第5-6两个问题的最佳答案。
5.Where do the speakers want to go?A.The supermarket.B.The park.C.The shopping mall.6.When does the supermarket close on Saturdays?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 7:00.第二节回答问题。
2018-2019学年广东省深圳市八年级(上)期末英语试卷 含答案
2018-2019学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听说部分（共15分）I.听说题（15分）第一部分听选信息（共4小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）（1）How long will Anna study in Beijing？A．For two years．B．For three years．C．For two months．（2）Anne borrowed some books，what are the books about？A．Chinese people．B．Chinese culture．C．Chinese history．2．（2分）（1）What are they talking about？A．The healthy food．B．The biggest meal．C．The most important meal．（2）Which is the most important meal of a day？A．Lunch．B．Dinner．C．Breakfast．3．（2分）（1）Wlien will they have breakfast？A．At 8：30B．At 7：20C．At 7：40．（2）What will they need to show when they have lunch？A．ID cardB．The map．C．Meal tickets．4．（4分）（1）What day is it today？A．Friday．B．SundayC．Saturday．（2）What is the woman going to do？A．Go shopping．B．Nothing to do，C．Go swimming．（3）What time will they go？A．At 10：00．B．At 10：15．C．At 10：30．（4）How will they go there？A．By busB．By bike．C．On foot第二部分信息转述及询问第一节信息转述和询问信息（5分）将听到Kate讲述她在深圳做交换生的事情，录音播放两遍．请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话，转述Kate的经历，包含以下四个要点的内容．现在，你有15秒的时间阅读思维导图．5．（5分）将听到Kate讲述她在深圳做交换生的事情，请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话，转述Kate的经历，包含以下四个要点的内容．（1）你的介绍可以这样开始：Kate（2）你希望了解更多关于Kate在深圳做交换生的情况，请根据以下提示向Kate提两个问题．你想了解Kate来自哪里，你问Kate：（3）最喜欢的中国食物是什么，你问Kate：二、选择题（60分）i）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．（共8小题，每小题1分）6．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣Why do you always ask your grandpa for advice when you are in trouble？﹣Because he is a wise man．He can teach me how to solve my problems．（）A．tall B．smart C．bad7．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣Penny，don't lie on the new sofa all the time．It's time to do your homework．﹣It is comfortable to sit on the sofa．Can I do my homework here，Mum？（）A．nice and soft B．hard and strangeC．heavy and hard8．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．一I am too tired．Can you open the door so that we can have a rest？﹣I am terribly sorry．I forget to bring the key．We cannot enter the room．（）A．clean up B．go into C．get out of9．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣I want to wash my clothes．But I don't know how to operate the washing machine．﹣It's easy．Put dirty clothes into it and then press the power button．（）A．make …work B．keep…tidy C．turn …off10．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣Can you give me some advice on how to improve my English？﹣Read English at least 20 minutes and try your best to finish your homework every day and you will be good at it．（）A．make…useful B．let…worseC．make …better11．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣Why do your grandparents like to live in the countryside？﹣Because there are fewer cars and less pollution．（）A．near the cityB．in the center of the cityC．outside the city12．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣I have trouble in remembering words．I don't know what to do．﹣You'd better ask your teachers or classmates for help．They will help you !（）A．difficulty B．interest C．abilitily13．（1分）选出与划线部分意思最接近的选项．﹣I think the windows are so tiny that the classroom is dark．﹣You are right．We'd better make them bigger．（）A．quite dirty B．too cleanC．very smallii）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共7小题，每小题1分）14．（1分）_________are people who are invited to visit one's house．（）A．Guests B．Tourists C．Artists15．（1分）To_________a new thing to a person is to let the person know it．（）A．challenge B．compare C．introduce16．（1分）一Yesterday，I saw many students waiting for a singer at the airport．﹣He must be_________with young people．（）A．strict B．angry C．popular17．（1分）﹣Although her dad could help her find a job，she got one successfully all by herself．﹣She doesn't want to_________his parents．She always tries to do everything on her own．（）A．depend on B．look afterC．keep in touch with18．（1分）﹣I hope I can give a talk_________in public．I will look cool !﹣If you practice more often and try to smile to the audience，I'm sure you will make it．（）A．confidently B．quietlyC．suddenly19．（1分）﹣﹣Don't throw the_________into the river．It's bad for the environment．﹣﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．energy B．snow C．rubbish20．（1分）﹣We'll _________an English play "Snow White" during the yearns Art Festival．﹣Wish you good luck !（）A．look up B．put on C．look out三、完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）21．（15分）A poor young man named Liang lived in a small Chinese town．One night，an old manvisited Liang in a dream．He gave Liang a brush．"Use this magic brush to help the （1）．" he said，"but don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy（贪婪地），or the skill will leave your （2）and you will never paint again．"When Liang（3），he found the brush lying on the table by his bed．He painted a butterfly and was （4）to see it fly off the paper．Liang went out of his house and started to paint for the people in need．He painted food for （5）people and clothes for the people who were cold．However，a rich man heard about the brush and asked Liang to paint some gold for him but Liang didn't （6）．"If you don't paint for me，I'll cut your fingers off，" the rich man said，"Then you will never （7）again．"So Liang painted an island of （8）in the middle of a blue sea．"How will I （9）the island？" asked the rich man．Liang painted a boat for the rich man，who got in it and went on his way toward the island．But when the rich man was halfway there，Liang painted a （10）in one side of the boat．The boat sank into the water and nobody ever saw him again．（1）A．young B．poor C．old（2）A．arms B．face C．fingers（3）A．woke up B．grew older C．was born（4）A．surprised B．angry C．unhappy（5）A．strong B．brave C．hungry（6）A．understand B．agree C．leave（7）A．write B．paint C．cook（8）A．gold B．animals C．trees（9）A．get down B．get off C．get to（10）A．hole B．picture C．line四、阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）22．（6分）Time to clean out tho attic and bring your items to Parish HallI TEMS NEEDED要改为ITEMS NEEDED；Noclothing．computers．TVs．orencyclopedias …要改为No clothing．computers…（1）Item collection ends on．A．July l．B．July 13．C．Julyl7．D．July 18．（2）Which of the following items is not accepted？A．Books．B．DVDs．C．Jewelry．D．TVs．（3）If you want to donate electronic items，they must be．A．newB．cleanedC．usableD．secondhand（4）What can you do if you want to be a volunteer at the yard？A．Visit the St．Theresa Church's website．B．Donate as many as items as you can．C．Write an email to Jane Cameron．D．Call （401）1024﹣10515．23．（6分）When scientist Jessica Wade realized how hard it was to find information about women scientists，she decided to help solve that problem．She has now added the stories of over 300 female scientists to Wikipedia．Dr．Wade has always been interested in science．But as she kept going in science and learned more about amazing women scientists，she was surprised to learn that they didn't have Wikipedia pages．Wikipedia is the world's largest encyclopedia，and the world's 5 th most popular website．What makes it special is that anybody can add to or change it．But even though Wikipedia has close to 6 million articles，Dr．Wade noticed that "It doesn't have the storiesof many amazing women in science．" She says that 83% of the biographies on Wikipedia are about men．So，in January，2018 she decided to write one Wikipedia article about a female scientist every day．She doesn't get paid，but it has become her second job．So far，she has created 306 Wikipedia pages．Dr．Wade will keep writing her articles，but she also wants to teach other people how to add articles to Wikipedia．She would like to create a website to keep track of all of the biographies．She wants to turn them into a teaching tool．（1）Why did Dr．Wade add female scientists' stories to Wikipedia？A．It's her second job in Wikipedia．B．Female scientists asked her to do so．C．She couldn't find information she wanted．D．She has always been interested in science．（2）What is special about Wikipedia？A．It's the world's biggest encyclopedia．B．Common people can make it different．C．There're nearly 6 million articles on it，D．It's the world's 5 th most popular website．（3）How much time has Dr．Wade spent adding articles to Wikipedia so far？A．About a month．B．Less than 300 days．C．More than 300 days．D．The article didn't tell us．（4）Which of the following things will Dr．Wade do？A．Try to be a teacher．B．Give up her jobC．Create a website．D．Stop writing stories24．（6分）Tom was walking through the forest with his axe （斧子）when a sapling （树苗）．Called to him and stopped him on his way．"CouId you please help me clear away these trees，my kind friend？They are stealing （窃取）all of my sunshine．There is no room because of the trees ，so my roots cannot grow freely．I cannot feel the wind with the trees above me．"Tom decided he could do this favor for the poor sapling．He swung his axe and cleared the trees around the sapling．But after Tom made space for the sapling，the hot sunlight dried his leaves．Then there was a heavy rainstorm．The poor sapling couldn't stand（忍受）the weather．"Oh，foolish one，" said a farmer who was passing by．"The taller trees may seem like they're taking your sunshine，space and wind form you，but they're actually helping you．They protect you from sunburns，heavy rain and other bad weather．_____，You only see them taking your space，but you don't see how they help you．One day when you grow up，you might be the one to protect other saplings．"（1）What did the sapling ask Tom to do？A．To stop using the axe on him．B．To cut down the trees around him．C．To move him away from other trees．D．To protect him from bad weather．（2）Why did the sapling ask Tom to help him？A．Because he wanted to be the tallest tree．B．Because he was getting too much sunshine．C．Because his roots were covered by other trees．D．Because he thought other trees stopped his growth．（3）Why did the farmer try to help the sapling understand？A．Other trees were being foolish．B．The taller trees were protecting it．C．It would grow much taller than other trees．D．The taller trees shared most of the sunshine．（4）Which sentence can be put in the blank？A．Every coin has two sides．B．You need much more sunlight and water．C．It's dangerous to grow up．D．It's easy for taller trees to protect you．25．（6分）Wlicn 4﹣year﹣old Prince George started his first day of school in September，Chinese language was on his curriculum（课程）．And he wasn't alone．It is reported that about 51 percent of the parents in the UK want their children to learn Chinese，as it's believed to be one of the most useful languages to know．In the popularity of Chinese drove the UK government to start the Mandarin Excellence Programme in September last year．It aims to make at least 5，000 British state secondary school students be good at speaking Chinese by 2020．Yet ，the UK isn't the only country showing a growing interest in Chinese．The language has become the second most spoken foreign language in the United States this year，after only Spanish，with over 2.1 million speakers．Many US famous people such as Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and Malia Obama，former US president Barack Obama's daughter，study Chinese as a second language．So far，67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum．Sowhy are so many countries enthusiastic about learning Chinese？One reason could be that as China continues to develop rapidly，Chinese is increasingly becoming a useful tool for people's personal and professional growth．"I think everyone believes that Chinese will be the next great superpower…even if it's not a superpower like America．It's still very important．" Aisling from Germany，who studied at the Renmin University of China，told Xinhua News Agency．（1）Why did the UK start the Mandarin Excellence Programme？A．Because Chinese is popular in Britain．B．Because Prince George learns Chinese．C．Because students need to learn Chinese．D．Because kids are asked to learn Chinese．（2）Which is the most popular foreign language in America？A．English．B．Chinese．C．German．D．Spanish，（3）What does the underlined word "enthusiastic"mean？A．It means "be good at"．B．It means "be afraid of"．C．It means "be interested in"．D．It means "be worried about"．（4）What's the reason that many countries included Chinese in their national curriculum？A．The UK government launched a programme．B．Mark and Malia have begun to learn Chinese．C．Over 2.1 million Americans can speak Chinese，D．China grows fast and Chinese becomes helpful．26．（6分）This week is Computer Science Education Week，During the week，students around the world will be taking part in an "Hour of Code" and learning a little about programming computers．This year，there will be more than 200，000 events in over 180 countries．The U．S．Congress first created Computer Science Education Week in 2009 to remember Grace Hopper，one of the women who played an important part in the early days of computers．Hadi Partovi came up with the idea of the Hour of Code．He thinks coding is an important skill and that it's important for schools to teach computer science．He started the Hour of Code in 2013 because he was worried that computer science was not a big part of what schools taught in most states．To spread his idea，he got the help from many famous people．Some were famous for working with computers，like Bill Gates．Others were famous in other areas．Mr．Partovi got a lot of money for his idea from big companies like Facebook，Google，and Microsoft．Students who take part in the Hour of Code complete a short coding challenge that is broken down into small，simple steps．The challenge is supposed to take about an hour in all．To raise the interest of students，the challenges are often tied in with popular movies or games．For example，challenges have been built around Angry Birds，Mine Craft，Frozen，and Star Wars﹣One test of the program's success is whether students keep going once the time is up．It turns out that many of them do．Last year，teachers reported that 92% of their students coded for more than an hour．（1）Who thought of the idea of the Hour of Code？A．Bill Gates．B．Hadi Partovi．C．Grace Hopper．C．The US Congress．（2）Why did many famous people help Mr．Partovi？A．To remember Grace HopperB．To take part in an "Hour of Code"C．To make his idea known by more people．D．To learn about programming computers．（3）What do the students who join in the Hour of Code do？A．Break down codes．B．Watch a popular movieC．Play a game called Frozen．D．Finish a difficult coding task．（4）Which of the following might be the best title of the passage？A．The Hour of CodeB．Computer ScienceC．Mr．Partovi Got Lots of HelpD．Coding Is an Important Skill五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卷上．（共10小，每小题10分）27．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词）Once upon a time ，there was a poor boy called Dick．One day，he decided（1）（go）to London and find a job．When he arrived（2）London，a rich businessman gave him a job and said，"If you work hard for me，you （3）（have）enough food．" Dick worked very hardand he was happy every day．There was a problem though ! At night ，many （4）（mouse）ran around the room and kept him awake．So Dick went out and found the （5）（fast）cat in London! The cat did a good job．Dick could sleep at night at last．The businessman heard about the amazing cat．He asked Dick if he could take it on his ship to catch rats on his （6）（five ）journey．Dick agreed ，（7）he was very sad to see the cat leave．Soon （8）businessman returned with the cat．He was very happy and said ，"The cat caught all of the rats on the ship and I could had a very good sleep at night．（9）a brave cat !" The businessman gave Dick a lot of money as a reward．Dick worked even harder than before for the businessman and learned everything he could．Finally，he started a very （10）（succeed）business of his own．六、书面表达（15分）28．（15分）假定你是李华，Mike来信询问你校体育周的开展情况，请给他写封回信．写作要点：1．时间、地点；2．开展哪些体育活动；3．你最喜欢的体育活动以及感受．写作要求：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾己为你写好，不计入总词数．Dear MIke，I am glad to hear from you and I'd like to have a simple reply to your questions about theSports Week in my school．What about the Sports Week in your school ？And what sport do you like best ？I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours sincerely，LI Hua．参考答案与试题解析一、听说部分（共15分）I.听说题（15分）第一部分听选信息（共4小题，每小题2分）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略第二部分信息转述及询问第一节信息转述和询问信息（5分）将听到Kate讲述她在深圳做交换生的事情，录音播放两遍．请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话，转述Kate的经历，包含以下四个要点的内容．现在，你有15秒的时间阅读思维导图．5．【解答】略二、选择题（60分）i）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．（共8小题，每小题1分）6．【解答】tall高的；smart聪明的；bad坏的．根据Because he is a wise man．He can teach me how to solve my problems．可知因为他是个聪明人．他可以教我如何解决我的问题．故选：B．7．【解答】nice and soft又好又软；hard and strange又硬又奇怪；heavy and hard笨重．根据It is comfortable to sit on the sofa．可知坐在沙发上很舒服．故选：A．8．【解答】clean up清理；go into进入；get out of摆脱，逃避．根据I forget to bring the key．We cannot enter the room．可知我忘记带钥匙了，我们不能进房间．故选：B．9．【解答】make …work使…工作；keep…tidy保持整洁；turn …off关掉…．根据But I don't know how to operate the washing machine，可知但是我不知道怎么操作洗衣机．故选：A．10．【解答】make…useful使…有用；let…worse使…更坏；make …better使…更好．根据Can you give me some advice on how to improve my English，可知你能给我一些关于如何提高英语的建议吗．故选：C．11．【解答】near the city，在城市附近，in the center of the city，在城市的中心，outside the city．在城市的外面，in the countryside在乡村．此题根据语境：你的祖父母为什么喜欢住在农村？﹣因为车少污染少．故选：C．12．【解答】trouble麻烦．difficulty困难，interest兴趣，ability能力，have trouble in doing 相当于have difficulty in doing 干某事有困难，此题根据语境：我记单词有困难，我不知道该怎么做．﹣你最好向老师或同学求助，他们会帮助你的．故选：A．13．【解答】quite dirty太脏，too clean太干净，very small太小，此题根据语境：我觉得窗户太小了，教室很暗．﹣你说得对，我们最好把它们做大一点．故选：C．ii）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共7小题，每小题1分）14．【解答】Guests宾客；Tourists游客；Artists艺术家，此题根据语境：客人是被邀请参观自己家的人．故选：A．15．【解答】考查动词．A挑战．B比较．C介绍．结合语境"向某人___新事物就是让这个人知道它"可知，应该是"介绍"．故选：C．16．【解答】考查形容词．A严格的．B生气的．C受欢迎的．结合语境"昨天，我看到许多学生在机场等一名歌手．他一定很受年轻人__"可知，应该是"受欢迎的"．故选：C．17．【解答】depend on依靠，look after照顾，照看，keep in touch with保持联系，此题根据语境：虽然她爸爸能帮她找份工作，但她还是自己成功地找到了一份．﹣她不想依赖他的父母，她总是自己做每件事．故选：A．18．【解答】confidently自信地；quietly安静地；suddenly忽然地．根据I hope I can give a talk_________in public．可知我希望我能在公共场合自信地演讲．故选：A．19．【解答】energy能量；snow雪；rubbish垃圾，此题根据语境：﹣﹣不要把垃圾扔到河里，这对环境有害．﹣﹣对不起，我不会的．故选：C．20．【解答】look up向上看，put on 上演，放上，look out 小心，向外看，此题根据语境：我们将在怀念艺术节期间上演一出英语戏剧《白雪公主》．祝你好运．故选：B．三、完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）21．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据but don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy不能帮助富有的人，所以是帮助穷人，A年轻，B贫穷，C老的，故选B．2．C，考查名词，根据you will never paint again不能再画画，所以应该是手没有了画画的能力，A手臂，B脸，C手指，故选C．3．A，考查动词，根据he found the brush lying on the table by his bed床头发现了笔，所以是醒来之后，A醒，B变老，C出生，故选A．4．A，考查形容词，根据see it fly off the paper画了一只蝴蝶，飞起来了，这是令人惊讶的，A惊讶，B生气，C不高兴，故选A．5．C，考查形容词，根据He painted food 食物，所以是给饥饿的人，A强壮，B勇敢，C饥饿，故选C．6．B，考查动词，根据a rich man heard about the brush and asked Liang to paint some gold for him but Liang didn't一个富人听到了消息，想要良画金子，上面提到他不可以为富人画画，所以应该是拒绝了，A理解，B同意，C离开，故选B．7．B，考查动词，根据I'll cut your fingers off说要砍掉他的手，由此可知是砍掉之后就不能画画了，A写，B画，C做饭，故选B．8．A，考查名词，根据paint some gold富人想要的是金子，所以是花了一座由金子组成的岛，A金子，B动物，C树木，故选A．9．C，考查动词，根据Liang painted a boat for the rich man为他画了一艘船，由此可知富人在问如何去小岛，A下来，B下车，C到达，故选C．10．A，考查名词，根据The boat sank into the water船沉了，所以是划了一个洞，A洞，B图画，C线，故选A．四、阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）22．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据"Collections start on July 1 Deadline July 13 "收集的开始时间是7月1号，结束时间是7月13号．故选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据"Do you have books，lamps，toys，records．DVDs，holidaydecorations，jewelry or any other items just collecting dust？"因此可知电视是不收的．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据"All electronic Items must be In working order．"因此可知所有的电器必须能用．故选C．4．D．细节理解题．根据"Those with questions or offering to help can call Jane Cameron at （401）1024﹣10515．"因此可知有问题的或者想提供帮助的可以给詹妮打电话（401）1024﹣10515．所以你想当志愿者的话可以打这个电话联系．故选D．23．【解答】1．C．细节理解题．根据"When scientist Jessica Wade realized how hard it was to find information about women scientists，she decided to help solve that problem．"可知，当科学家杰西卡•韦德意识到找到有关女科学家的信息是多么困难时，她决定帮助解决这个问题．故选C．2．B．细节理解题．根据"What makes it special is that anybody can add to or change it．"可知，让它与众不同的是，任何人都可以添加或改变它．故选B．3．D．理解判断题．通读全文可知，文章没有告诉我们到目前为止韦德博士为维基百科添加文章花费了多少时间．故选D．4．C．细节理解题．根据"Dr．Wade will keep writing her articles，but she also wants to teach other people how to add articles to Wikipedia．She would like to create a website to keep track of all of the biographies．She wants to turn them into a teaching tool．"可知，韦德博士会继续写她的文章，但她也想教别人如何在维基百科上添加文章．她想创建一个网站来记录所有的传记．她想把这些文章变成教学工具．故选C．24．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据"CouId you please help me clear away these trees，my kind friend？"请你帮我清除这些树，亲切的朋友？故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据There is no room because of the trees ，so my roots cannot grow freely．由于树木，这里没有空间，所以我的根不能自由生长．故选D．（3）B．细节理解题．根据"The taller trees may seem like they're taking your sunshine，space and wind form you，but they're actually helping you．They protect you from sunburns，heavy rain and other bad weather．"较高的树木可能看起来像是在拿走你的阳光，空间和风，但它们实际上正在帮助你．它们可以保护你免受晒伤，大雨和其他恶劣天气的伤害．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据They protect you from sunburns，heavy rain and other badweather．You only see them taking your space，but you don't see how they help you．它们可以保护你免受晒伤，大雨和其他恶劣天气的伤害．你只能看到它们占据你的空间，但看不到它们如何帮助你．可知填"任何事物都有两面性"合适．故选A．25．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据第三段In the popularity of Chinese drove the UK government to start the Mandarin Excellence Programme in September last year．随着汉语的流行，英国政府于去年9月启动了汉语卓越计划．可知，英国启动汉语卓越计划是因为汉语在英国很流行．选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据第五段The language has become the second most spoken foreign language in the United States this year，after only Spanish，该语言（汉语）已成为今年美国第二大口语，仅次于西班牙语．可知，美国最流行的外语是西班牙语．选D．3．C．词义猜测题．A擅于…B害怕…C对…感兴趣．D担心…So why are so many countries enthusiastic about learning Chinese？那么为什么这么多国家___学习汉语呢？根据上一句So far，67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum到目前为止，已有67个国家和地区将汉语纳入国家课程．可知，enthusiastic应该是"对…感兴趣"．选C．4．D．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段One reason could be that as China continues to develop rapidly，Chinese is increasingly becoming a useful tool for people's personal and professional growth．一个原因可能是，随着中国的持续快速发展，汉语正日益成为人们个人和职业发展的有用工具．可知，许多国家把汉语列入国家课程的原因是中国发展得很快，汉语也变得很有帮助．选D．26．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据" Hadi Partovi came up with the idea of the Hour of Code"哈迪•帕尔托维想出了"编码时刻"的主意，可知这个主意是Hadi Partovi 提出的，故选B．2．C 细节理解题．根据"To spread his idea，he got the help from many famous people．"为了传播他的思想，他得到了许多名人的帮助，可知名人帮助他是为了宣传这个主意．故选C．3．D 细节理解题．根据"Students who take part in the Hour of Code complete a short coding challenge that is broken down into small，simple steps．"参加一小时编码的学生要完成一个简短的编码挑战，可知学生们要完成编码挑战．故选D．4．A 主旨大意．本文主要介绍了"编码一小时"活动．A项更具有概括性．故选A．五、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卷上．（共10小，每小题10分）27．【解答】1．to go 考查动词不定式．decide to do sth．决定做某事，故答案为to go．2．in 考查介词．arrive 后跟宾语时常接介词at和in，通常像国家，城市等大地方用in，arrive in London到达伦敦．故答案为in．3．will have 考查一般将来时．if引导的条件状语从句通常主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时．故答案为will have．4．mice考查名词复数．many修饰复数名词，mouse 的复数是mice，故答案为mice．5．fastest考查形容词最高级．根据句中关键词the，in London可知用最高级，So Dick went out and found the fastest cat in London!因此迪克出去找到了伦敦最快的猫．故答案为fastest．6．fifth 考查序数词．his fifth journey他的第五次旅行，five基数词，五；fifth序数词，第五．故答案为fifth．7．but 考查连词．本句和前一句是转折关系，Dick agreed ，but he was very sad to see the cat leave．迪克同意了，但是看见猫离开了很伤心．but连词，但是故答案为but．8．the 考查冠词．the 在这里表特指，Soon the businessman returned with the cat．很快商人带着猫回来了．故答案为the．9．What 考查感叹句．根据本句结构应该用感叹词what，句型结构为：what +a/an +adj．+单数名词!．故答案为What．10．successful 考查形容词．空白处修饰名词business of his own，所以用形容词，succeed 动词，成功，successful形容词，成功的．故答案为successful．六、书面表达（15分）28．【解答】Dear MIke，I am glad to hear from you and I'd like to have a simple reply to your questions about theSports Week in my school．（点题）To begin with，a new stadium has been built up，which has become the best buildings in our school．Last week was Sports Week in our school．We had all kinds of sports there．（时间和地点）During Sports Week ，we held all kinds of sports，such as ，Pingpong，football ，basketball，running and so on．（开展哪些体育活动）My favorite sport is basketball，because I want to be a basketball player like Jordan．【高分句型一】Besides，playing basketball makes me feel more confident．（我最喜欢的运动及感受）What about the Sports Week in your school ？And what sport do you like best ？I'm looking forward to your reply．【高分句型二】Yours sincerely，LI Hua．。
英语_2018-2019学年广东省深圳市福田区八年级(下)期末英语试卷真题(含答案)
2018-2019学年广东省深圳市福田区八年级（下）期末英语试卷第一卷选择题（60分）I.选择填空（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共8小题，每小题1分）1. ﹣ We plan to ________ a painting competition for the children in the Children's Hospital．﹣ It's kind of you to do so．The children will love it．（）A collectB holdC practise2. ﹣ Sara ________ very weak this morming． What was wrong with her？﹣ She suffered from a bad stomachache． Now she is feeling better．（）A respondeB showed upC looked3. ﹣ Look! There are five Chinese ________ on the Ping' an Building． What do they mean？﹣ They mean Shenzhen welcomes you． The Light Show is fantastic!（）A personalitiesB wordsC roles4. ﹣ I've always been frightened of dogs． What can I do？﹣ You can try ________ a puppy first． Maybe you will love it（）A caring forB putting upC collecting5. ﹣ My cousin lost his job three months ago． Now he ________ all day．﹣ Why doesn't he go to find another one？（）A looks aroundB tell liesC has nothing to do6. ﹣Sometimes we ________ but to crowd ourselves into the underground during rush hours．﹣Don't worry． At present， more new lines are being built in our city．（）A make it toB can onlyC choose to7. ﹣ Mr． Ma， what's your secret of success？﹣ Never give up your dream． ________， use your head to work．（）A More importantlyB In the endC More seriously8. ﹣ Mike， how are you doing in Shenzhen？﹣ Everything is fine， but the high price of the flats is really________ for us young people．（）A an important requirementB a difficult problemC a serious warningii.从每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂（共7小题，每小题1分）9. —My answers are different from Tom's. I am afraid I can't pass the Maths exam.—You have made great efforts on it. I'm sure you can _________.A catch itB make itC cheer up10. —What do you mean by "not together"?—I mean that first you can take photographs ______ and then as a group.A happilyB recentlyC separately11. —______, or the problem will not be solved.—You're right. I should face it bravely.A Raise your spiritsB Look outC Keep quiet12. —The HUAWEI 5G technology is going to _______ even better communication.—Yes, I'm looking forward to its arrival so much!A decide onB prepare us forC remind us about13. —Rose is ______ and has trouble walking, so we help her go to school every day.—You're a good girl, Tina! It's good to help those ______.A ill; in factB lonely; in the wayC disabled; in need14. —The police gave me a ______ to stop on the parking lane, but I didn't understand it and drove away.—What a shame! It's important to understand the police's ______ when driving.A face; thoughtB gesture; body languageC message; movement15. —I hear you are going an a trip to Xiamen. When will you ______?— I'm not sure. All the trains have been called off ______ the coming typhoon.A set off; because ofB get off; close toC take off; according toⅡ.完型填空（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16. With a hat by his feet, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building． He beld up a sign which said, "I'm blind, please help．"Only a few people put（1）_______ in the hat． A man was walking by． He dropped same coins into the hat, then turned the sign （2）_______, wrote some words, put the sign back and left．Soon the hat began to fill up． a lot more people began to give money to the blind boy． That afternoon the man came to see （3）_______things were going． The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, "Were you the one who（4）_______ my sign this moming． What did you write? "The man said, "I only wrote the truth． I said what you said but in a（n）（5）_______ way "What he wrote was．"Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it．"Both the（6）_______told people that the boy was blind． But the first sign simply told people to help by throwing some money into the （7）_______． The second are, （8）_______, told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy couldn't． There are at least two lessons we can learn（9）_______ this story． First, be thankful for what you have． Someone else has less． Help them if you can．（10）_______, be creative． Think differently． There is always a better way．（1）A eggsB toysC coins（2）A onB aroundC off（3）A howB whatC which（4）A foundB changedC put（5）A differentB usualC simple（6）A boysB menC signs（7）A bagB hatC pocket（8）A howeverB thereforeC though（9）A aboutB fromC with（10）A FinallyB LastC SecondⅢ.阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑．17.CHARITY﹣ BOOK﹣DRIVE﹣BYFAMOUS FIVE CHILDREN'S CLUBGive the gift of reading!The charity drive（慈善活动）is to support children at Shenzhen Children's Home．Help develop and inspire the children through reading!19 & 20 July 20199: 00 a．m．﹣5: 00 p．m．Room 202, Happy Gardens Club houseDonate（捐赠）books suitable for children from5 to 14 years old!All kinds of booksFiction, Nonfiction, Magazines, Comics, Textbooks, Picture books, etc．Do your part to help these children at Shenzhen Children's Home．We believe you are willing to donate a few of your used books for the charity drive．You can write your name on your books and give them to the volunteers on duty． Not only that, you can also meet some famous people from Mat Yo﹣Yo children's program on Youth Sports Channel of Star Television．They will be giving a wonderful performance on Saturday, 20 July 2019 at 10: 30 a．m．Don't miss this great chance to meet our local performers!Thank you for your kindness!（1）Why is the charity drive organized for Shenzhen Children's Home？________A To encourage children through reading．B To teach children to draw pictures．C To introduce some local performers．D To raise money for the children．．（2）Who organized the charity drive for Shenzhen Children's Home？________A Shenzhen childrens HomeB Famous Five Childrens ClubC Some famous local performersD Sports Channel of Star Television．（3）What can the book donors do？________A They will give a performanceB They can meet local performersC They can only donate some new books．D They give their names to the volunteers．（4）What might the text be？________A A News reportB A meeting noticeC An advertisementD A science story．18. I never wanted a dog, but now I'm so glad i have one．About two years ago, my wife, Cathy, got a little dog with a face only a mother could love． We named her Gertie． Gertie is the kind of dog that has to grow on you． So i decided that the dog would be trained． This didn't quite go as planned． At 15 weeks old she was nearly made to leave the Petsmart Training School． She spent every night lying in our bed﹣snoring（打鼾）so loudly that I hardly got a good night's sleep．Then, about six months after she arrived, I felt that something in my heart was taking place, and i was unable to stop it． My behaviour began to change． I began to smile at people when passing them in a street． I started calling my kids and, to my surprise, they started calling me． I even tried to speak to my grandchildren over the phone once． I was even glad to listen to laughter from a 10﹣month﹣old granddaughter． The point is that I was changing．My wife and i both agree that it is Gertie who has changed my behaviour．Gertie is now nearly two years old and almost fully grown． I have come to like the pet little by little, though she is my wife's dog．（1）What did the writer think of the dog at the beginning？________A It wasn' t very lovely．B It could change his life．C It looked very beautiful．D It wasn't necessary to be trained．．（2）What happened in about six months after Gertie arrived？________A The dog didn' t like the training school．B The writer never wanted the dog Gertie．C The dog began to call my kids， too．D The writer began to change his behavior．．（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the writer's change？________A He started calling his kids．B He began to smile at people．C He liked helping his neighbours．D He spoke to his grandchildren over the phone．．（4）What can we leam from this passage？________A The dog has been trained very well．B The dog has made the writer more friendly．C The writer has become more confident．D The writer likes the dog better than his wife．19. April 15 was a sad day for France． A fire broke out in Notre Dame, a centuries﹣old cathedral（大教堂） in the heart of paris． The cathedral' spire尖顶）and a large part of its roof were destroyed．Built between 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture（哥特式建筑）． The cathedral is home to many valuable works of art． Among the most famous artworks inside are its three stained﹣glass rose windows, and the cathedral's bronze statues which had been taken away before the fire for repairs．Notre Dame is one of the world's most famous tourist attractions． about 13 million people visit it every year． It lies in the center of Paris, along the Seine River． French writer Victor Hugo used it as the setting of his famous story The hunchback of Votre﹣Dame 《巴黎圣母院》．French President Emmanuel Macron described the fire as a terrible tragedy, "but added, the"worst had been avoided． "Macron has promised that the French people will "rebuild the cathedral together"． He announced that he will launch an international fund raising campaign（募捐活动）． Notre Dame is our history, it's our literature, and it's our imagery． We will rebuild it． This is probably part of the French destiny, and we will finish it in the next five years． Starting tomorrow, a national donation plan will be started at home and abroad "Macron said．"paris without Notre Dame? Madness．"（1）How old is the Notre﹣Dame de Paris Cathedral？________A About 850 years．B About 1160 years．C About 1250 years．D About 2410 years．．（2）Which of the following was not damaged in the fire？________A The cathedral's spire．B The cathedral's roof．C The top of the Gothic cathedral．D The cathedral's bronze statues．．（3）What do you know about Notre Dame de Paris？________A You can buy lots of artistic treasure in it．B It sits in central Paris， by the Seine river．C French writer Hugo finished his famous story in．D It's one of British most famous places of interest．．（4）What can you infer（推断） from the last paragraph？________A The most valuable part of the church was damaged in the fire．B French govemment will pay all the money for the rebuildin．C Tourists can visit Notre Dame de Paris in the next five years．D People around the world may have already donated somemoney．．20. To most of us, home is the safest and warmest place in the world． But eighth graders at Shenzhen Sunshine Middle School are trying to figure out ways to escape their homes as quickly as possible in case of an emergency．Teachers asked students to draw emergency evacuation（紧急撤离）maps of their homes to learn about how to escape in the event of a fire．The project meant a lot to Shen Wei． When he was younger, the 10﹣year﹣old once played with fire and almost burned his family's house down． Since then, the possibility of another fire has always been on his mind．By drawing the map, he said he was able to________ his fear． Now, he is feeling relaxed．On his map, Shen marked possible sources of fire at home, including the fridge, computer and bookshelves．He said these areas should be avoided in the event of a fire．While most students only mapped out one evacuation route, Yan Jun, 13, made three． Yan and his parents live on the third floor of their building． At first, he thought his family could only escape by going down the stairs． But later, he got the idea from the way his family does laundry．Usually, Yan's family hang clothes on their balcony． Sometimes their clothes fall to the second floor because of the wind． Instead of walking down the stairs． Yan's father sometimes climbs down outdoor air﹣conditioner units to get the clothes．Does this sound like a good evacuation route? Yan also suggested using a rope to climb out the window． "With so many ways to evacuate, I won't be scared, even if there is a real fire, "said Yan（1）What does the underlined word ________mean？________A reuseB keepC produceD control．（2）According to Shen， which of the following may not cause a fire？________A Fridge．B Water tank．C Computer．D Bookshelves．．（3）How did Yan get inspiration（灵感）for his second evacuation route？________A From his homework．B From the internet．C From his family's laundry．D From his father's job．．（4）Which of the following is a suitable title for this passage？________A Escaping your home during a fire．B Safety rules during a fire．C Emergency situations in public．D Don' t be afraid of fire．21. Space vegetables are grown from seeds（种子）that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth．The seeds are affected by the radiation（辐射）and low gravity in space． When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables． However, some people worry about eatingspace vegetables． They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space． However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy．Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables．Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen． When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat．Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables． For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes．After genetically modified（转基因） food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating known things． For example, if nut genes（坚果基因） are put inside potatoes, people allergic（过敏的） o nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts． Unlike genetically modifiedfood, space vegetables have not been genetically changed． This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables． Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown．（1）According to Paragraph One， how are the space vegetables？________A More delicious．B Healthier and bigger．C More dangerous．D Cheaper and healthier．．（2）According to Paragraph 4， how long can normal tomatoes stay fresh？________A For seven days．B For twenty days．C For thirteen days．D For twenty﹣seven days．．（3）What's the difference between space vegetables and genetically modified food？________A Space vegetables have no new genes．B Space vegetables are grown inspace． C Space vegetables have nothing unknown． D Space vegetables are genetically change．．（4）What does the writer want to tell us？________A The seeds of space vegetables are taken to space．B Everybody worries about eating space vegetables．C Space vegetables are safe and good for people to．D Space vegetables bring us illness because of the radiation．第二卷非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卷上．（共1小题，每小题10分）22. On Friday 15 June， the students from Futian Junior High School went to Shenzhen Nursing Home to put（1）________ a concert after school． Futian Nursing Home is a homefor old people who need to（2）________（take）care of． The concert included popular songs like You Are My Sunshine and Over the Rainbow．Miss Xu，（3）________ music teacher， said the concert went very well． "We have prepared for it all this term， and the students sang （4）________（beautiful）．Mrs．Wang， who had lived in the nursing home for 11 years， said the concert made agood（5）________（impress） on her． "I often listen to music on the radio， but it was very special to have these （6）________（teenage）come and sing for us．"From 3 p．m． to 4 p．m， the students（7）________（ stay） at the nursing home for afternoon tea． Mike Lee， a Grade 8 student， said， "We were （8）________（please）to meet the old people． They told us what life was like（9）________ they were young． It is good for us（10）________（communicate）with each other．"V.用提示词翻译句子，并将答案写在答题卷上．（共5小题，每小题1分）23. 如果你的肢体语言让人们感觉到受待见，他们就会走到你跟前．（make……feel welcome）________．24. 接着鱼被拿走扔进一个大篮子里．（ take and throw into）________．25. 大熊猫一天要花上超过12小时的时间吃东西．（spend……eating）________．26. 家里养只宠物狗是个好主意吗？（keep）________．27. 由于受到撞击，宇宙飞船被毁了．（ damage； because of））________．V.书面表达（共1题；10分）28. 科技日新月异，5G给人们未来生活将带来哪些变化呢？假定你是赵华，请你为学校英语校报写一篇发言稿．要点如下：1．日常生活方面（机器人 robots会帮助完成大部分的工作）；2．娱乐方面（大约十秒钟下载一部高清电影）；3．医疗方面（医生可以远程给病人做手术）；4．你的感受注意：1．词数80词左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行为连贯．3．开头结尾语已为你写好．参考词汇：娱乐方面 for entertainment；下载 download；高清HD；医疗方面 for medical care；做手术 make an operation on sb．5G will make a big difference in the near futureGood afternoon! It's a great honor to speak here， sharing my moment with you． With the development of science and technology，_______________________________．That' s all． Thank you2018-2019学年广东省深圳市福田区八年级（下）期末英语试卷答案1. B2. B3. B4. A5. C6. B7. A8. B9. B10. C11. A12. B13. C14. B15. A16. CBABACBABC17. ABBC18. ADCB19. ADBD20. DBCA21. BBAC22. on,be taken,a,beautifully,impression,teenagers,stayed,pleased,when,to communicate23. If your body language makes people feel welcomed， they will come to you24. Then the fish were taken and thrown into a big basket25. Giant pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating．26. Is it a good idea to keep a pet dog at home？27. The spaceship was damaged because of impact28. Good afternoon! It's a great honor to speak here， sharing my moment with you． With the development of science and technology，5G is becoming more and more popular．（点题）There are already robots working in factories now．【高分句型一】 They do simple jobs over and over again．Fewer people like to do such jobs because they are boring，but robots won't get bored．（日常生活方面）For entertainment，we can download an HD movie in about ten seconds． In this way， it is easier for us to have fun online．【高分句型二】（娱乐方面）For medical care，it is more convenient for people to see a doctor． Doctors can make an operation on patients remotely．This makes it easier for people to see a doctor． At the same time， people can save a lot of money．（医疗方面）I think 5G is really great． It is very helpful to our life and it also makes our life easier．（我的感受）That' s all． Thank you。
2018-2019年人教版八年级下册期末考试英语试卷(附听力原文及答案)
2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷时间：90分钟满分：100分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片(每小题1分，共5分)A B CD E1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________二、听句子，选择适当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.I talk too much.B．I have a sore throat.C．I drink enough water.7．A.No，I could.B．Yes，sure.C．Yes，I couldn't. 8．A.I was in my house. B．I was in the library.C．I was reading.9．A.I don't think so. B．It's really interesting.C．I think so.10．A.The Yangtze River.B．The Nile.C．The Yellow River. 三、听对话和短文，然后根据对话和短文内容选择每个问题的正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听对话，完成第11、12小题。
11．What's the man doing?A．Shopping.B．Writing.C．Working. 12．How much does the man need to pay?A．￥10. B．￥5. C．￥2.听短文，完成第13～15小题。
13．Why does the speaker like music?A．Because it's popular.B．Because it's interesting.C．Because he thinks it's an important part of life.14．What kind of music does the speaker like?A．Rock music. B．Jazz. C．Country music.15．What does Jane think of jazz?A．Cool. B．Boring. C．Soft.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)21．—When is Father's Day in the United States?—It's on ________ third Sunday in June.A．a B．the C．/ D．an22．If we study hard at school，our life will be ________ hope.A．because of B．full of C．instead of D．proud of 23．Those books ________ my brother.He has a hobby of collecting books.A．belong to B．used to C．wait for D．as for24．I hope my school life of senior high will be ______________ than that of junior high.A．more exciting B．very excitingC．as exciting as D．the most exciting25．—The firemen all did their best to put out the fire.— ________ excellent firemen!A．What B．What an C．How an D．How26．—Have you heard of Zhang Ziyi's new film?—Yes, I can't wait ________ it.A．to seeing B．saw C．to see D．seen27．There are ________ students in this school.A．two thousand of B．two thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of28．My English teacher has taught English ________ she came here.A．since B．as C．when D．for29．—Have you seen Mr.Wang?—No.He ________ Beijing to watch the soccer game.A．have been to B．wentC．has been to D．has gone to30．—Let's go to the Children's Home.—Wait a minute.I think we should ________ the old toys and books one more time.A．run out B．check out C．help out D．come out六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter.Because he was very busy, he didn't read the letter ________(31)tea time.When he opened it, ￡10 ________(32) onto his desk.Together with it w as a short letter.It read：Dear sir，In 1935 I got engaged (订婚), but ________(33) I lost my job.A t that time a lot of people were out of work.Six months later I got a job again, but of course Iwas still very ________(34)．I came to your ________(35) to buy a ring.The salesgirl took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket.When she ________(36) back, I said I did not know the size of my girl-friend's finger.So I left the shop ________(37) paying.My wife died a short while ago and all these years I've been feeling ________(38)that I never paid for her ring.At that time the ring cost ￡2, so I think ________(39) may cost ￡10 now, and I am sending you the money.Yours truly，A customer“Well, well, well，” said the manager.“Life is f ull of ________(40)．”31．A.until B．when C．since32．A.fell into B．fell over C．fell out33．A.luckily B．unluckily C．excitedly34．A.famous B．poor C．hard35．A.factory B．house C．shop36．A.came B．gave C．returned37．A.for B．without C．by38．fortable B．happy C．sorry39．A.it B．I C．you40．A.jokes B．surprises C．dangers七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约250；建议用时：8分钟)You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.But this is not always easy.What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance.Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We cannot change the way that otherpeople do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other.Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently.Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it.No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in.Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier.Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests.The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.41．This passage is trying to tell us ________.A．what's important for a studentB．what students should do at schoolC．how to treat people different from usD．how to get others to do things in the right way42．From the first paragraph we know that at school ________.A．it's easier for someone to hate othersB．getting along with others is not difficultC．most students are getting on well with each otherD．students are learning other things besides studying43．What is tolerance according to the passage?A．Accept people as they are.B．Believe you are always right.C．Expect everybody to be the same.D．Change yourself to please other people.44．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A．Gentle. B．Impolite. C．Active. D．Responsible.45．The last paragraph suggests that ________.A．tolerance can only be learnt at schoolB．living with people of the same interests is easierC．practicing tolerance at school can help make a better worldD．people in different countries have different interests and abilities八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约170；建议用时：8分钟)We are in a world full of competition.Our parents compete (竞争) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.①can't,__others,__why,__we,__do,__better,__than? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信)．In fact, everyone is born equal (平等的)．You can do what others do.Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.Don't look at things from a single (单个的) point of view.Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.②Remember__that__self-confidence__is__the__first__step__to__success. Believe in yourself, and you will be successful one day.任务一：回答问题46．Are we living in a world full of competition? ________47．How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?_______________________________________________________任务二：48．将①处画线部分连成一个完整的特殊疑问句___________________________________________________________任务三：49．将②处画线部分译成中文_______________________________________________________任务四：50．What's the main idea of this passage?_____________________________________________________九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子51．They were shocked by the f ilm's ________ (成功)．52．Many students didn't know the i__________ of study until they grew up. 53．We all like playing sports, e________ running.54．Her hobby is c________ books because she likes reading.55．Mr.Green ________ (鼓励) me to study hard and get good grades.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确“Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep.We all need to dream，” some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our ________(56)time.People have several ________(57) each night.Dreams are like short films.They are usually in colour.Some dreams are ________(58)old films.They come to us over and over ________(59)．That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something.Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas ________(60) their work from dreams.They may have been ________(61)about their work all day.These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we ________(62) with a good feeling from a dream, but often we can't remember the dream.Dreams can disappear (消失) ________(63)from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的)．The ________(64) we sleep, the longer we dream.The mind is hard at work when we dream.That is ________(65) we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.十、书面表达(共25分)在微信上，Jack 跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向Bruce寻求帮助。
2018-2019学年初二下学期期末考试英语模拟测试卷1【原卷+答案】
2018-2019学年初二下学期期末考试初二英语考试范围：八年级下册全书试卷总分：100分考试时间：60分钟校区:___________姓名：___________得分：___________听力略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )21.Those terrible things happened _______ me again.A.toB.inC.onD.with( )22.John was sad because he _______his English exam.A.finishedB.droppedC.failedD.had( )23.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.A.amazingB.interestedC.difficultD.annoyed( )24.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.All( )25.We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______ time for each subject.A.less;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.more;fewer( )26.Those boys broke Mr Read’s window.When they s aw Mr Read get out of his house, they ________at once.A.climbed upB.took awayC. ran awayD.called back( )27.There is ________meat in the fridge(冰箱)，is there? Let’s go to buy some.A.a littleB.a fewC.littleD.few( )28.—Can I go to the party with you?—Of course you can.________you go,I am sure you will make some new friends.A.ThoughB.IfC.SinceD.Because( )29.Mr Johnson was reading a magazine ________his wife(妻子) was cooking dinner yesterday.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until( )30.—________ have you been learning to play the piano?—Since Iwas seven years old.A.How bigB.How oftenC.How oldD.How long( )31. The children had to repeat that story twice,________they?A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.didD.had( )32.Sometimes people can be too tired to ________A.fall asleepB.go to sleepC.fall sleepyD.go to sleepy( )33.They are singing to ________ money for the poor children in rural areas.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.raise( )34.Would you mind not ________ the window? It’s too cold.A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened( )35.The milk tastes bad. You’d better________.A.threw itawayB.throw itawayC.throw awayitD.to throwaway it三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。