植物类、动物类英语单词归类

植物类英语单词归类

花草类

azalea杜鹃花

begonia秋海棠

cactus仙人掌

camellia山茶花

canna美人蕉

chrysanthemum菊花

yellow chrysanthemum 黄菊

black chrysanthemum 墨菊

red chrysanthemum 红菊

white chrysanthemum 白菊

coreopsis 波斯菊

daisy雏菊

dahlia大丽花

datura曼陀罗

hawthorn山楂

jasmine茉莉

lilac丁香

lily百合

morning glory牵牛花

cockscomb 鸡冠花

narcissus水仙花

peony牡丹

poppy罂粟花

redbud紫荆

wisteria 紫藤

early lilac 紫丁香

violet紫罗兰

rose玫瑰

rose月季

tulip郁金香

sunflower葵花

dandelion蒲公英

Brazil 巴西木

Chinese enkianthus 灯笼花

Chinese flowering crab-apple 海棠花epiphyllum 昙花

fringed iris 蝴蝶花

fuchsia 倒挂金钟

Gladiola 剑兰

orchid兰花

mangnolia 木兰花

mangnolia 玉兰花

kaffir lily 君子兰

oleander 夹竹桃

pansy 三色堇

peony 牡丹

peony 芍药

phalaenopsis 蝶兰

setose asparagus 文竹

touch-me-not (balsam) 凤仙花water hyacinth 凤眼兰

twin lotus 并蒂莲

lotus荷花

black mulberry黑桑

white mulberry 白桑osmanthus桂花

round cardamom豆蔻

carnation 麝香石竹(康乃馨) red carnation-红康乃馨

yellow carnation黄康乃馨tuberose 晚香玉

winter jasmine 迎春花

white camellia 白茶花

red camellia 红茶花

hyacinth 风信子

gardenia 栀子花

forget me not 勿忘我

belis of Ireland 爱尔兰风铃草arbutus 杨梅

cyclamen仙客来

anemone银莲花

dogwood山茱萸

hydrangea八仙花

peony芍药

Daphne瑞香

plum 洋李

pistil雌蕊

ovary子房

petal花瓣

anther花药

stamen雄蕊

ectar gland蜜腺

sepal萼片

树木类

松树 pine

落叶松 larch

矮松pinon pine

赤松Japanese red pine

柏树 cypress

刺柏Taiwan juniper

竹子 bamboo

白杨 poplar

白蜡树Chinese ash

柳树 willow

垂柳weeping willow

柽柳Chinese tamarisk

白桦 birch

枫树 maple

枫香树Chinese sweet gum

枞树,杉树 fir

榕树 banyan

桉树 eucalyptus

洋槐,刺槐 locust

樟树 camphor tree

榆树 elm

檀香木 sandalwood

橡树 oak

银杏树 ginkgo

冬青 holly

椰树 coco

枣树 date

山核桃树 hickory

山毛榉 beech

猴面包树 baobab

棕榈树 palm

月桂树 laurel

常青藤 ivy

橄榄树 olive

红树,红树林 mangrove

沉香agalloch eaglewood

香椿树Chinese toon tree

臭椿树tree of heaven

茶树tea tree

楮paper mulberry

丹竹the red bamboo

凤尾竹fernleaf hedge bamboo

树干trunk

树冠the crown of a tree

观音竹fernleaf hedge bamboo

果木fruit tree

灌木shrub (bush)

合欢（树）silk tree

红豆ormosia

红杉Chinese larch

北美红杉red wood

红松Korean pine

铁树sago cyeas (cycas)

梧桐树Chinese parasol tree

橡胶树rubber tree

橡树oak

雪松white pine

榆树elm

棕榈palm

云杉spruce

银杏ginko

紫衫Japanese yew

紫檀red sandalwood

紫薇crape myrtle

紫竹black bamboo

猴面包树baobab

树胶gum

经济林economic forest

阔叶树broadleaf tree

保护林forest reserve

林forest (woods)

防风林windbreak forest

防沙树sand-breaks

风景林ornamental plantation

天然林natural forest

竹林bamboo groves

垂柳weeping willow

柳条wicker

柳絮catkin

柳枝willow branch

龙爪槐 Chinese pagoda

落叶树deciduous tree

苗木nursery stock

木瓜树Chinese flowering quince 苹果园apple orchard

漆树lacquer tree