2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题英语(全国卷II)答案解析
(完整版)2009年高考英语试题全国卷2[解析版]
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2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看，体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性，突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。
第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【总体评析】观察试题单词，可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。
所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。
这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。
基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。
从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。
第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily【答案】C【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。
区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。
2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic【答案】A。
【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。
3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive【答案】D。
【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。
而其余项读音/ei/。
4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy【答案】B。
【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。
尽管读音的区别度大，容易判断，但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词，依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。
2009年全国高考全国卷2试题答案(英语)
一. 选择填空（30*1=30）1. A pretty girl __C___ a bunch of flowers _____ the visiting professor.A. offered…toB. picked…forC. took … forD. presented…to2. The young man talked __A___ he had known everything about the whole accident.A. likeB. asC. as ifD. like that3. The policeman asked him to _A____ his lost bike among dozens of others.A. identifyB. recognizeC. knowD. identity4. When I caught him _A____ , I stopped buying things there and started dealing withanother shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating5. All flights ___B__ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing buttake the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. were canceledD. having been canceled6. __A___ this information, they sat down again to wait.A. After givenB. On givingC. Having been givenD. After having to give7. The climate would __B___ the amount of the rainfall.A. influentB. effectC. affectD. perform8.In our English class, our English teacher pays attention __D___ conversational skills.A. onB. atC. forD. to9. Such a thin coat gives little _B____ from the cold.A. protectionB. helpC. useD. function10. The __B___ of people seem to prefer TV to radio nowadays .A. numberB. majorityC. minorityD. lot11. If I had hurried, I __C___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught12. _A___ , I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you13. They are planning a(n)__B___ to stop people smoking.A. accidentB. eventC. incidentD. campaign14. We __C___ tremendous changes in the city.A. lookedB. glimpsedC. witnessedD. improved15. Mary insisted that Tom _D____ her the ring back.A. givesB. giveC. givenD. will have given16. It is important that I __A___ with Mr. Smith at once.A. speakB. spokenC. will speakD. to speak17. But for the worker’s help, we ___B__ .A. should succeedB. could not have succeededC. will not succeedD. should have not succeeded18.You have to be patient _D____ my grandmother--- she is going rather deaf..A. aboutB. forC. atD. with19. The manager tried to force his men __D___ working harder by threatening themwith dismissal.A. forB. intoC. fromD. with20.She complained __C___ me _____ his rudeness.A. to … aboutB. about … toC. to … withD. from … about21. It’s high time __A___ him a severe lecture for being often late.A. you giveB. you gaveC. you’ll giveD. you should give22. We ___C__ you came to visit our lab tomorrow than today.A. had betterB. rather thanC. would ratherD. will rather23. ___A__ the fog, we should have reached our destination.A. In spite ofB. Because ofC. In case ofD. But for24.We receive 20 letters a day on _B____.A. mediumB. centerC. middleD. average25. We’re rather___C__ about his health.A. interestedB. caredC. concernedD. concerning26. Factory workers had to work very hard before, __C___.A. farmers did soB. farmers work soC. so did farmersD. so do farmers27. You need money and time. ___D__ , you need diligence.A. In timeB. In the endC. In additionD. In other words28. He persuaded me __A___ the idea of dropping the experiment.A. fromB. out ofC. withD. for29. __A___ had I gone out than I heard the sound of the subway train.A. No soonerB. ScarcelyC. As soon asD. Hardly30. Busy__C___ he is, he can fulfill the task ahead of schedule..A. becauseB. no matter howC. asD. although1. It is important that I _____ with Mr. Smith at once.A. speakB. spokenC. will speakD. to speak2. But for the worker’s help, we _____ .A. should succeedB. could not have succeededC. will not succeedD. should have not succeeded3.You have to be patient _____ my grandmother--- she is going rather deaf..A. aboutB. forC. atD. with4. The manager tried to force his men _____ working harder by threatening them with dismissal.A. forB. intoC. fromD. with5. She complained _____ me _____ his rudeness.A. to … aboutB. about … toC. to … withD. from … about6. It’s high time _____ him a severe lecture for being often late.A. you giveB. you gaveC. you’ll giveD. you should give7. We _____ you came to visit our lab tomorrow than today.A. had betterB. rather thanC. would ratherD. will rather8. _____ the fog, we should have reached our destination.A. In spite ofB. Because ofC. In case ofD. But for9.We receive 20 letters a day on _____.A. mediumB. centerC. middleD. average10. We’re rather_____ about his health.A. interestedB. caredC. concernedD. concerning11. Factory workers had to work very hard before, _____.A. farmers did soB. farmers work soC. so did farmersD. so do farmers12. You need money and time. _____ , you need diligence.A. In timeB. In the endC. In additionD. In other words13. He persuaded me _____ the idea of dropping the experiment.A. fromB. out ofC. withD. for14. _____ had I gone out than I heard the sound of the subway train.A. No soonerB. ScarcelyC. As soon asD. Hardly15. Busy_____ he is, he can fulfill the task ahead of schedule..A. becauseB. no matter howC. asD. although16. A pretty girl _____ a bunch of flowers _____ the visiting professor.A. offered…toB. picked…forC. took … forD. presented…to17. The young man talked _____ he had known everything about the whole accident.A. likeB. asC. as ifD. like that18. The policeman asked him to _____ his lost bike among dozens of others.A. identifyB. recognizeC. knowD. identity19. When I caught him _____ , I stopped buying things there and started dealing withanother shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating20. All flights _____ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing buttake the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. were canceledD. having been canceled21. _____ this information, they sat down again to wait.A. After givenB. On givingC. Having been givenD. After having to give22. The climate would _____ the amount of the rainfall.A. influentB. effectC. affectD. perform23. In our English class, our English teacher pays attention _____ conversational skills.A. onB. atC. forD. to24. Such a thin coat gives little _____ from the cold.A. protectionB. helpC. useD. function25. The _____ of people seem to prefer TV to radio nowadays .A. numberB. majorityC. minorityD. lot26. If I had hurried, I _____ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught27. ____ , I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you28 They are planning a(n)_____ to stop people smoking.A. accidentB. eventC. incidentD. campaign29. We _____ tremendous changes in the city.A. lookedB. glimpsedC. witnessedD. improved30. Mary insisted that Tom _____ her the ring back.A. givesB. giveC. givenD. will have given1. _____ the excitement of the film, Mary didn’t notice anything else around her.A. NoticingB. Caught up inC. Bored byD. Set on2. Little _____ whether we lives or die.A. she caresB. does she careC. can she careD. she would care3. The policeman asked him to _____ his lost bike among dozens of others.A. identifyB. recognizeC. knowD. identity4. When I caught him _____ , I stopped buying things there and started dealing withanother shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating5. All flights _____ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing buttake the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. were canceledD. having been canceled6. _____ this information, they sat down again to wait.A. After givenB. On givingC. Having been givenD. After having to give7. The climate would _____ the amount of the rainfall.A. influentB. effectC. affectD. perform8.In our English class, our English teacher pays attention _____ conversational skills.A. onB. atC. forD. to9. Such a thin coat gives little _____ from the cold.A. protectionB. helpC. useD. function10. The _____ of people seem to prefer TV to radio nowadays .A. numberB. majorityC. minorityD. lot11. If I had hurried, I _____ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught12. ____ , I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you13. They are planning a(n)_____ to stop people smoking.A. accidentB. eventC. incidentD. campaign14. We _____ tremendous changes in the city.A. lookedB. glimpsedC. witnessedD. improved15. Mary insisted that Tom _____ her the ring back.A. givesB. giveC. givenD. will have given16. It is important that I _____ with Mr. Smith at once.A. speakB. spokenC. will speakD. to speak17. But for the worker’s help, we _____ .A. should succeedB. could not have succeededC. will not succeedD. should have not succeeded18.You have to be patient _____ my grandmother--- she is going rather deaf..A. aboutB. forC. atD. with19. The manager tried to force his men _____ working harder by threatening themwith dismissal.A. forB. intoC. fromD. with20.She complained _____ me _____ his rudeness.A. to … aboutB. about … toC. to … withD. from … about21. It’s high time _____ him a severe lecture for being often late.A. you giveB. you gaveC. you’ll giveD. you should give22. We _____ you came to visit our lab tomorrow than today.A. had betterB. rather thanC. would ratherD. will rather23. _____ the fog, we should have reached our destination.A. In spite ofB. Because ofC. In case ofD. But for24.We receive 20 letters a day on _____.A. mediumB. centerC. middleD. average25. We’re rather_____ about his health.A. interestedB. caredC. concernedD. concerning26. The specific use of leisure varies from individual _____ individual.A. toB. forC. ofD. with27. You need money and time. _____ , you need diligence.A. In timeB. In the endC. In additionD. In other words28. He persuaded me _____ the idea of dropping the experiment.A. fromB. out ofC. withD. for29. _____ had I gone out than I heard the sound of the subway train.A. No soonerB. ScarcelyC. As soon asD. Hardly30. Busy_____ he is, he can fulfill the task ahead of schedule..A. becauseB. no matter howC. asD. although二．阅读理解（15*2=30）根据短文内容，从下面各题的所给的A, B, C, D 四个选项中选择正确答案。
2009年高考英语全国卷(二)试题及答案
2009年高考英语全国卷（二）2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷英语第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy5. existA. experienceB. examineC. exciteD. explode第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11. I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the repl y.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A. a;不填B. the;不填C. the; anD. a ; the15. If you leave the club, you will not be back in .A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running17. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it18. It’s high time you had your hair cut ; it’s getting .A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. —— Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.——, as a matter of factA. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on20. I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2009年高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ)
2009年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷I）听力试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What is the man doing?A. Changing seats on the plane.B. Asking for a window seat.C. Trying to find his seat.7. What is the woman’s seat number?A. 6A.B. 7A.C. 8A.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8. Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?A. It’s too small.B. It’s too dark.C. It’s too expensive.9. What does the woman buy in the end?A. A yellow T-shirt.B. A blue T-shirt.C. A pink T-shirt.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. How long has the man been in London?A. One year.B. A few years.C. A couple of months.11. Why did the woman leave her hometown?A. To lead a city life.B. To open a restaurant.C. To find a job.12. Where did the woman come from?A. London.B. Arnside.C. Lancaster.听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题.13. What is a daypack?A. A box.B. A bag.C. A lock.14. What surprises the girl at school?A. A lot of discussions in class.B. Teachers giving little homework.C. Few students asking questions in class.15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most, probably take place?A. At the end of it.B. In the middle of it.C. At the beginning of it.16. What do we know about the girl?A. She is new to the school.B. She writes for the school newspaper.C. She seldom asks questions in class.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. What does Mr Henry Stone do?A. A bank clerk.B. A teacher.C. A writer.18. What does Henry like doing at airports?A. Watching people.B. Telling stories.C. Reading magazines.19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?A. A valuable suitcase was missing.B. A man stole money from a bank.C. A woman ran away from home.20. Why was the woman at the airport?A. She was traveling on business.B. She was seeing the man off.C. She was leaving for Greece.2009年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国卷I）听力试题答案及原文【答案】1. C2. B3. A4. C5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C 10. B11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B听力原文第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.Text 1W: What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen?M: We’ve got a fridge and a dinner table already, we needs some chairs.Text 2.M: I like to stay two nights, please.W: Do you want full board or half board?M: What’s the difference?W: Full board includes all meals and half board includes just breakfast and dinner.Text 3M: Shouldn’t we invite Cathy to the party tonight?W: Invite Cathy? She is the one who is complaining whole thing.Text 4M: Did you say you were driving to town this morning?W: Yes, I have to draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.Text 5M: What are you working on so hard?W: An article for the newspaper, if I am late, it won’t get printed until next week.第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.Text 6M: Excuse me, I think you are in my seat.W: Sorry, but it says 7A on my boarding card.M: Oh, uh, right, I asked for window seat, you see.W: yes, so did I, what’s your seat number?M: Let’s see, oh, it’s 8A.W: Yes, I guess you are in the seat behind me.M : Oh, yes, sorry about that.Text 7M: Can I help you?W: Yes, how mush are these T-shirts?M: They are 12 dollars 50 cents each.W: I like the green one, but it isn’t big enough. Have you got larger size?M: Just a minute. No, I am sorry, we haven’t. What about the black one?W: No, it is too dark, I prefer something lighter, yellow or pink?M: How about the pink one?W: That’s nice, I will take it.M: That’s 12 dollars 50cents then.W: Here you are.Text 8W: So how long have you been living in London?M: A couple of years. How long have you been working here?W: Only a few months. I moved down here for the job. There is no work for me where I came from.M: Where did you come from then?W: I came from a small village called Arnside near Lancaster a year ago. There is nothing to do there, so I moved to London.M: Do you enjoying working here in this restaurant?W: Very much so.Text 9M: I am sure you’ve noticed a lot of things that are different about our school.W: Oh, yes, in the United States, we don’t have to carry a big school bag with us like you do.M: Why is that?W: We have a locker of our own which is a small box with a lock within textbooks and our personal things in it. I just bring a day pack to school.M: A day pack?W: Yes, it is a small bag which you carry on your back.M: What do you carry in it?W: My notebooks, or a few books for homework.M: That’s convenient. Is there anything else you’ve noticed about our school?W: Yes, I am surprised that everyone is so silent in class.M: What do you mean?W: Well, we usually ask questions about exams, homework or textbooks on the first day of the school year. The teachers like such questions.M: So you thought it different.W: Yes, I expected to see a lot of discussions in class, because we learned that way in the United States.M: I see, that would be a good topic for our school newspaper for the fist month of the term. Nice talking with you. See you around. Bye.W: Bye.Text 10W: Good morning, everybody. Today for our writing class, we are glad to have Mr. Henry Stone with us. A well know writer in this country, he is going to share with us his writing experiences. Now, Henry, please tell us how you find so many interesting things for your stories.M: Ok, I watch people a lot, I do that when I travel, I have been to many countries such as Britain, Italy, and Sweden. So I spent a lot of time at the airports, while waiting for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my imagination. For example, the other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece, I saw a couple, they were buying magazines at that moment, they were not wearing business clothes, but the man was carrying a suitcase, every few seconds, the women looked around, I wondered someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and, you know, this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day: a banker stole one million ponds a week before and disappeared with his wife, there was a picture of them in the paper, the couple really looked like the thieves, maybe I should stop them. Just then, I saw them say goodbye to each other. And the women walked away. Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that, but I find things like that very useful for my writing.2019高中教师读书心得体会作为教师，在教授知识的提示，也应该利用空暇时刻渐渐品读一些好书，吸收书中的精华。
2009年全国2卷高考真题(含答案)英语
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷英语第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA．gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。
1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic3. seize A. neighbor B. weigh C. eight D. receive4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. It is often _____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with _____ looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one8. Progress ______ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ___.A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10. All the dishes in this menu, _____ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11. I’m sure that your letter will get _____ attention .They know you’re waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general12. The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get ______ completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones13. Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of14. What I need is _____ book that contains _____ ABC of oil painting.A. a；不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the15. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved16. They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running17. My friend showed me round the town, ______ was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it18. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting _____.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. - Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here .- ______, as a matter of fact.A. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on20. I can’t leave. She told me that I _____ stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may第三节完形填空（共20小题；没小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷Ⅱ
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷H）英语试卷第I卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. save C . hat D. ,made答案是C o1. JulyA . diaryB . energyC . reply.D .d aily.2 . medici neA . twiceB . medicalC . perfectD .c linic.3 . seizeA . neighbourB . weighC . eightD .r eceive4 . determi neA . remindB . mi nisterC . smileD .t idy5 . existA . experie neeB . exam ineC . exciteD .e xplode第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
八、、°例: It is gen erally con sidered un wise to give a child _________ he or she wan ts.A. however B . whatever C. whichever D . whenever 答案是B。
6. ________________ It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. said B . to say C. saying D . being said7. _________________________________ Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）Progress ______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.The childre n loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ______They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly. A . being run B . run C . to run D . runningMy friend showed me round the town, ____ was very kind of him.8.9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16.17. 18. 19. 20.A . whichB . thatC . whereD . itIt ' s high time you haobyr hair cut; it ' s getting A . too much long B . much too long C . long too much D . too long muchDo you mind my ope ning the win dow? It s a bit hot i nhere._______ , as a matter of fact A . Go ahead B . Yes, my pleasure C . Yes, I do D . Come onI can ' t leave. She told me tha ______ stay here until she comes back.A . canB . mustC . willD . mayA . some oneB . anyoneC . not oneD . no oneA . wasB . had beenC . has beenD . will beA . mostB . moreC . lessD . littleAll the dishes in this menu, _______ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A . asB . ifI ' m sure that your letter will get _______ A . con ti nuedB . immediateThe CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get A . otherB . othersC . thoughD . uni essatte nti on. They know you 're waiting for the reply.C . carefulD . gen eralcompletely free.C . oneD . onesJenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.A . as a result ofB . on top of What I need is book that contains A . a;不填 B . the;不填If you leave the club, you will not be A . receivedB . admittedC . in front ofD . in n eedofABC of oil pain ti ng.C . the; anD . a; theback in.C . turnedD . moved阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2009年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国
绝密启用前2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题和第二卷(非选择题两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上做答无效.........。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例: How much is the shirt ?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1.What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2.Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3.What does the woman mean?A.Cathy will be at the party.B.Cathy is too busy to come.C.Cathy is going to be invited.4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?A.To pay her bills in the bank.B.To buy books in a bookstore.C.To get some money from the bank.5.What is the woman trying to do?A.Finish some writing.B.Print an article.C.Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分听下面5段对话。
2009年全国高考统一考试英语试卷及答案（新课标卷）
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语英 语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟 的时间将试卷上的答案做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟转涂到答题卡上。
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B.￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。
1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge B. A dinner table C. A few chairs 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel C. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going to be invited 4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank 5. What is the woman trying to do ? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2009年全国高考全国卷2试题答案(英语)
一、实验目的 1、学习并熟练培养基的制备的方法、步骤 和技术。 2、学习和掌握高压蒸汽灭菌的具体操作方 法和技术。
二、培养基的原理
培养基是人工配制的适合于不同微生物生长繁 殖或积累代谢产物的营养基质，它是进行科学研究， 生产微生物制品及应用等方面的基础。由于各类微 生物对营养的要求不同，培养目的和检测需要不同， 因而培养基的种类很多，要根据培养目的和检测需 要不同，选择配制不同的培养基。
7、包扎 塞好棉塞的试管和锥形瓶应盖上厚纸用绳捆 扎，然后在外面用一层牛皮纸包扎。试管应 先捆成一捆后再于棉塞外包扎牛皮纸，贴上 标签，注明培养基名称、日期、组别，准备 灭菌。
搁置斜面将灭菌的试管培养基冷 至50℃左右，将试管棉 塞端搁在玻棒上，搁置的 斜面长度以不超过试管总 长的一半为宜。
10、无菌检验 将灭菌的培养基放入37 ℃的温室中培养24－48h， 以检验灭菌是否彻底。
？ 灭菌在微生物实验操作中的重要意义
在微生物实验中，需要进行纯培养，不能有任 何杂菌污染，因此对所用器材、培养基和工作场所 都要进行严格的消毒和灭菌。消毒与灭菌不仅是从 事微生物学和整个生命科学研究必不可少的重要环 节和实用技术，而且在医疗卫生、环境保护、食品、
（二）灭菌的常用方法
实验室常用的灭菌方法有干热灭菌法、高压蒸汽灭菌 法、紫外线照射法和微孔滤膜法等。 干热灭菌和高压蒸汽灭菌是利用高温使微生物细胞内 的蛋白质凝固变性而达到灭菌的目的。 紫外线杀菌机制主要是因为它诱导了胸腺嘧啶二聚体 的形成和DNA链的交联，从而抑制了DNA的复制。
过滤除菌是通过机械作用滤去液体或气体中细菌的方 法。
1、称量 除琼脂外，按培养基配方比例依次准确地 称取药品，放入适当大小的烧杯中。蛋白胨 极易吸水，称量时动作要快。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国卷Ⅱ,解析版)
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷Ⅱ，解析版）【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看，体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性，突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。
第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【总体评析】观察试题单词，可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。
所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。
这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。
基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。
从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。
第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily【答案】C【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。
区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。
2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic【答案】A。
【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。
3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive【答案】D。
【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。
而其余项读音/ei/。
4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy【答案】B。
【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。
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2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题英语(全国卷II)答案解析第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识语音知识五个语音知识题目及考察了元音字母(i)又考察了辅音字母(c,x,y)，既有对单个字母的考查也有对字母组合(ei)的考查. 从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。
第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。
试题单词，均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。
所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。
1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily该题答案为C，该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。
区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。
2. medicine A. twice B. Medical C. Prefect D. clinic该题答案为A。
字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。
3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive该题答案为D。
seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。
而其余项读音/ei/。
4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy该题答案B。
该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。
尽管读音的区别度大，容易判断，但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词，依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。
这要引起注意。
5. exist A. experience B. examineC. excite D. explode该题答案B。
exist读音[iɡ’zist]。
而其余选项的“x”发音/ks/。
第二节语法和词汇知识本题答案： 6. A; 7. D; 8. C; 9. A; 10. D;11. B; 12. C; 13. A; 14. D; 15. B16. D; 17. A; 18. B; 19. C; 20. B总体来看，这15道小题涵盖的语言点很丰富全面，其中既有词的运用，短语的考察，还有句型结构的考点，另外就是各项重点的语法知识和运用。
重点解析：6．考查的是固定句型(it is +Ved +that从句)。
It is said that …据说。
这道题很是简单易选。
7．考查的是不定代词，根据上句意思可知，Carles was alone, 孤单的，所以是没有人照顾他。
此处应该是no one。
8．小题考查了时态--现在完成时。
句中有明显的时间状语是so far到目前为止。
9. 本题考查比较级和最高级，很容易误选BC。
根据句子意思可以看出，孩子非常喜欢白天的旅行，而且他们最喜欢的就是骑马了。
（从句子中可以看出白天的旅行中经历了很多事情，骑马只是其中之一，所以选用最高级别most）10. 考查连词的用法。
本题的难点就在于中间部分的翻译。
全句意思是：在这份菜单上的所有菜，除非另外说明，会给二到三个人食用。
Unless 除非。
11. 考查形容词的用法。
通过句子意思很容易得出答案。
他们知道你在等着答案，所以我肯定你的信会得到立即的（immediate）回复。
12. 考查代词。
句子意思是这些CD在促销。
买一个就可以免费得到另外一个。
所以用one表示一个。
而其它的选项，other是形容词，词性不合适。
Others名词，其它的。
此处意思不合适。
Ones指代复数，其它的，用在这里意思不合适。
13. 考查固定短语(as a result of“由于。
的结果”)。
14. 考查冠词the ABC of……的基础知识。
15. 考查实义动词之间的区别(receive, admit, turn以及move。
)16. 考查非谓语动词Ving，这儿构成(keep sth. doing。
)17. 考查非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。
)18. 考查much too与too much的区别Much too 太，非常，修饰形容词，如：The book is much too thickToo much 很多，修饰名词或充当名词来用，如：What he said is too much for me. /There is too much water in the basin.19. 考查交际用语。
通过下文的as a matter of fact. 事实上，可以看出来此人很介意，所以选择C。
如果表达不介意，在A选项之前加上No，或者是Of course not. 来表明观点。
20. 考查情态动词must(必须、一定)第三节完形填空这篇文章的考查与最近几年来的完形填空试题材料选材一致，选取的为一篇有教育意义的记叙文。
这是一篇励志文章：通过描述自己对父亲喜爱的“try it!”(尝试) 来影响自己对选择职业、工作目标和生活斗志方面思想的形成。
作者描述了一些有趣的事实：在尝试中，自己的本不具有的一些生活技能居然在通过各种经历后养成了。
所以连作者本人都发出感叹：“I’ve also discovered that if Ibelieve in what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my goal, I will succeed. ”(我同时也发现，如果我认为我正在做的事情有益并且我为之而努力去实现我的目标的话，我就会取得成功。
)这样的励志思想，也正是这篇完形材料在高考中要达到的教育目的。
本题答案：21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C31.D 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.B重点解析：21--22 . One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!”I couldn’t say I didn’t like 21, whatever it might be, 22 I tried it. 整体第一句没有设空，能够更好的让考生理解全篇。
我父亲的这句话对我的影响是相当的大的。
我原本也有一些不喜欢的事情，但是直到作者尝试了以后，我就对这些事情的态度变化了。
23—24. Over the years I’ve come to 23 how much of my success I owe to my 24 of those words as one of my values. 这么多年来，我开始意识到我的很多的成功多归功于父亲的话。
这句子包含一个感叹句，注意句子中的结构owe …to …把…归功于…25—26. My 25 job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 26 what I wanted to do as a career (职业) . 我这里开始介绍我的工作经历，25题很简单，第一项工作。
26题determine 下定决心做…通过下文可以看出来，我在从事第一项工作时的态度只是想先试试看，如果遇到热衷的想当成自己固定职业的工作的话，还会离开的。
27—28．27 I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raisea family, so I didn’t think the job I took 28 that much . 这里说出来了作者的态度。
事实上，我自认为我会工作几年之后就结婚，建立家庭…所以呢我并没有把这项工作看的特别的重要。
这里考查的词是：matter. 要紧的，重要的也可以用count.29. 这个空要通过上下文理解。
I couldn’t have been more 29. 下文在叙述我在尝试中，自己的本不具有的一些生活技能居然在通过各种经历后养成了。
也就是说我的开始的想法是错误的。
而在这句话中还考察了一个语法结构：not + 比较级的用法，这句话的基本含义是：我不可能比这更错了，也就是说我的想法是错误的了。
又如：never slept better—从来没有比睡得更好过。
30. move up 上升，这里指工作上取得了提升。
31. position 指职位，岗位。
此处下文33空是有提示的。
32. 此处点题，I adopted each new opportunity with the 32, “Well, I’ll try it; if Idon’t like it I can always go back to my 33 position.”我总是采用一中态度来面对我的每一次新机会，那就是这种想法（thought）：如果我不喜欢这个新的机会我就会回到原来的那一个，也就是说是早些时候的那个。
33. earlier早些时候的34.通过but可以看出我的态度发生了变化，在过去的28年中，我一直待在同一个公司，并且每次的工作变化作者都很享受，高兴，做的很好。
所以34题选择enjoy。
35. 直到此时我才发现其实自己拥有（possess）很多的不同才能。
I’ve discoveredI 35 a large number of different talents (才能) and skills36. be open to 对…开放，即我情愿接受…这句的意思是：要不是我愿意尝试新的机会，我就不会想到我拥有这么多的才能。
Had it not been for = If it had notbeen for …要不是…37—38. I’ve also discovered that if I 37 what I’m doing and word hard at achieving my 38. I will succeed. Believe in 相信，信任；goal 目标。
此句意思是：我还发现如果我相信我自己并且一直努力去做就一定能够达到目标取得成功。
39．这就是我为什么如此兴奋成为的一员。
40．而且我认为时机time已到，我决心一定要取得成功。
第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解纵观五篇阅读，可以说是这套试卷比较容易的部分，相信多数考生这部分会有一份得心应手的轻松心情。
与往年比较而言，总体难度低于去年。
失分率会小，学生做得相对轻松。
A篇试题答案：41. A；42. B；43. A；44. B。
本是一篇大家比较熟悉的一个话题：“建议吃好早餐”。
这篇文章文字简单，就总体而言，考生大致能理解和掌握它的大意：一些人们对早餐的误解；不吃早餐能减肥等错误的做法。