人教版英语必修三Unit4单元复习
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4SpaceExploration全部重要知识点(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4SpaceExploration全部重要知识点单选题1、The difficult exercise was ________ the abilities of most of the class, making us upset. A．beyondB．besidesC．behindD．below答案：A考查介词词义辨析。
句意：这个困难的练习超出了班上大多数人的能力，这使我们很沮丧。
A. beyond超过，在……较远的一边；B. besides除……之外（还）；C. behind在……后面，落后；D. below在……下面，低于。
据句意和所给部分可知这里使用介词beyond意为“超出”，beyond the abilities of 意为“超出……能力”符合题意。
故选A。
2、If you do that again, you will be severely punished. Do I make myself ________? A．sharpB．positiveC．shallowD．plain答案：D考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：如果再那么干，你会受到严厉惩罚的。
我说清楚了吗？A. sharp锋利的；B. positive积极的；C. shallow浅的；D. plain清楚的；明白的。
分析句子可知，本处表达的是提问者在警告另一个人，然后问对方自己有没有说清楚，强调对方到底有没有听清。
故选D项。
3、Many enterprising young people present their ideas________ getting investment and advice to start their own b usiness.A．at the cost ofB．by means ofC．as a result ofD．in the hope of答案：D考查介词短语辨析。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4SpaceExploration重点归纳笔记(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4SpaceExploration重点归纳笔记单选题1、Many enterprising young people present their ideas________ getting investment and advice to start their own b usiness.A．at the cost ofB．by means ofC．as a result ofD．in the hope of答案：D考查介词短语辨析。
句意：许多有进取心的年轻人提出了自己的想法，希望得到投资和开始自己事业的建议。
A. at the cost of以……为代价；B. by means of 用；C. as a result of 由于；D. in the hope of怀着……的希望。
根据句意可知，年轻人提出自己的想法是希望得到投资和建议，故in the hope of符合题意。
故选D。
2、These products received good customer response, ______ in 4% comparable store sales growth in November. A．resultedB．to resultC．resultingD．having resulted答案：C考查非谓语动词。
句意：这些产品获得了良好的客户响应，使得11月份销售额增长了4%。
result in“导致，结果是”，为固定短语；句中一有个谓语动词received，且无连词，故空处应用非谓语动词作状语；表示自然的结果，应用现在分词；此处不表动作的完成，故排除D。
故选C。
3、Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for her ________ in discovering a new cure for malaria (疟疾). A．differenceB．decisionC．procedureD．achievement答案：D考查名词词义辨析。
人教版必修第三册Unit4单元知识图谱课件
目录
CONCENTS
核心单词 重点短语 经典句型
核心单词
核心单词
33. muscle n肌肉；实力；影响力 34 .lack n.缺乏；短缺.没有；缺乏 35.float vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮 vt.使浮动；使漂流 36.otherwise adv.否则；要不然 37.beyond prep.在更远处；超出 38.solar adj太阳的；太阳能的 39.current adj.当前的；现在的n.水流；电流； 思潮 40.sufficient adj足够的；充足的 41.soap n.肥皂 42. towel n.毛巾；抹布 43. microwave n.（also microwave oven）微 波炉 44. tissue n.纸巾；（人、动植物细胞的） 组织
重点短语gularly adv.经常；定期地 57.regular adj.定期的；经常的；正常的 58. foam n.泡沫橡胶；泡沫 59.pillow n.枕头 60.smartphone n.智能手机 61.resource n.资源；财力；物力 62.limited adj.有限的 63.closing adj结尾的；结束的n.停业；关闭； 倒闭 64.mystery n.神秘事物；谜 65.attach vt.系；绑；贴 66.oxygen n.氧；氧气
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 必修第三册 UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION
25.globe n.
地球;世界;地球仪
26.fatal adj. 致命的;灾难性的
27.pattern n. 模式;图案;模范
28.high-end adj. 高端的
29.foam n.
泡沫橡胶;泡沫
30.pillow n. 枕头
31.smartphone n. 智能手机
32.oxygen n. 氧;氧气
3.句式凝练:It takes (sb) some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间 For example,using current technology, it would take over two years to get to the closest planet,Mars,and back. 例如,使用当前的技术,到达最近的行星——火星,之后再返回将需要花费 两年多的时间。
佳句背诵 1.He felt greatly relieved and his joy was immense. 他感到如释重负,快乐无限。 2.He could feel the tension released and a warmth spread through his body. 他能感觉到紧张感的释放,一种温暖的感觉传遍全身。 3.I still remember the shock that rooted me flat against the wall. 我仍然记得当时惊呆了,靠在墙上,一动不动。 4.I stared at him in shock and a faint sound of surprise escaped my throat. 我惊愕地盯着他,不禁发出轻轻的惊愕声。 5.When Mary heard the bad news,her eyes widened further and her mouth opened. 当玛丽听到这个坏消息时,她的眼睛睁得更大,嘴也张着。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit4知识点汇总及练习,推荐文档
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 单元要点预览语言要点Ⅰ.词语辨析Ⅱ.词性变化Ⅲ.重点词汇1.system n.[c] 系统；体系；制度；方法systematic adj 有系统的; 有条理的[典例]1).The solar system includes the sun and its eight planets. 太阳系包括太阳和它的八颗行星。
2).Alcohol is bad for your system.喝酒对身体有害。
[练习] 根据句子的意思完成句子。
1). The (教育系统) operates very differently in the US and China.2). He introduced us a well-designed (铁路系统).y vt. (laid, laid, laying)把放下；摆设；铺(地毯) ；产(蛋)[典例]1).He laid his hand on my shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。
2).Who should we lay the blame on? 我们该责备谁?[重点用法] lay 短语：lay eggs 下蛋lay sth. aside 把某物放在一边；积蓄（钱）lay sth. down 把某物放下lay the blame on sb.责备某人lay the table 摆桌子lay emphasis / stress on sth. 把重点放在某事上[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1).The bird its eggs in other birds’ nests.2).He is a political leader that (非常强调) individual responsibility.3).He some money for rainy days.3.harmful adj.有害的；伤害的harm n.&vt. 伤害（某人）[典例]Many people are aware of the harmful effects of smoking.很多人都意识到吸烟的危害。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4SpaceExploration重点知识归纳(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4SpaceExploration重点知识归纳单选题1、【2018·北京】During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. A．shareB．to shareC．having sharedD．shared答案：B考查非谓语动词。
句意：在中秋节期间，家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼。
gather是谓语动词，“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes”是状语，家人聚在一起的目的是吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼，表目的用动词不定式，故B选项正确。
点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。
2、Walk along this road for 100 meters ________ you’ll see the hospital.A．orB．otherwiseC．andD．or else答案：C考查连词词义辨析。
句意：沿着这条街走100米，然后你就会看到医院。
A. or或者；B. otherwise否则；C. and然后、和；D. or else否则。
“祈使句+and/or+简单句”为固定句型，此处应填and表示“然后”。
故选C项。
3、Come to Dolly wood ________learning all about America’s historical southeastern culture !A．have funB．to have funC．having funD．had fun答案：B考查非谓语动词。
人教版高中英语必修三第四单元复习课件PPT
范例：
Is there life on Mars? We don't know.Can we land on Mars? It all depends on the development of science and technology.Man has known a little about Mars.There is almost no oxygen on Mars.It might be about 50 degrees above zero at noon and 100 degrees below zero at night, which prevents us from living there.Now that Mars are quite different from our earth, if we are to go to Mars one day, we should have to take along our own oxygen, food and clothing.But it is certain that with the development of science man will land on Mars in time.
6．Scientists believe that taking carbon dioxide __f_r_o_m___ the atmosphere and __f_il_li_n_g__(fill) the air __w__it_h___ oxygen helped
life to develop. 7．Last month I was __l_u_c_k_y__ (luck) enough to have a
11．think of…as_把__…__…__看__作__是___ 12．combine into…_合__成__…__…_______
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4SpaceExploration知识点归纳总结(精华版)(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修三Unit4SpaceExploration知识点归纳总结(精华版) 单选题1、— I have heard that Cao Wenxuan had won the Hans Christian Anderson prize.— Great! His books always bring me to places I might not _______ have been either in thoughts or reality. A．regardlessB．otherwiseC．thereforeD．anyhow答案：B考查副词词义辨析。
句意：——我听说曹文轩获得了汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安德森奖。
——太好了！他的书总是把我带到一些地方，否则我可能无论是在思想上还是在现实中都不会到达的地方。
A. regardless不管； B. otherwise否则；C. therefore因此；D. anyhow不管怎样。
结合句中“either in thoughts or reality”可知，此处指在思想和现实中我都不会去到的地方，但他的书可以把我带着去这些地方。
故选B。
2、The difficult exercise was ________ the abilities of most of the class, making us upset. A．beyondB．besidesC．behindD．below答案：A考查介词词义辨析。
句意：这个困难的练习超出了班上大多数人的能力，这使我们很沮丧。
A. beyond超过，在……较远的一边；B. besides除……之外（还）；C. behind在……后面，落后；D. below在……下面，低于。
据句意和所给部分可知这里使用介词beyond意为“超出”，beyond the abilities of 意为“超出……能力”符合题意。
2024版高中英语全程复习【人教版2019】课件 必修第三册 UNIT 4
the travel enriched my horizons. 5 ． As we all know ， Yang Liwei and Wang Yaping are famous
tried to hide his d_is_a_pp_o_i_n_tm_e_n_t in order not to discourage his son.(disappoint) 10．An _a_rg_u_m__en_t_ about whether people should carry on with space
do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”
For example, using technology, it would take
current over two
2.我们要花很长时间在这两个城市 之间架起一座桥梁。
years to get to the closest planet,
Mars, and back. 例如，使用当前的技术，到达最近
Ⅱ.写其形 1．__le_a_p____ n．跳跃；剧增；剧变(leapt，leapt or leaped，leaped) vi.& vt.跳过；跃过 2．__m_e_n_ta_l __ adj.精神的；思想的 3．__si_g_na_l___ vt.& vi.标志着；标明；发信号 n.信号；标志 4．__re_c_y_cl_e__ vt.回收利用；再利用 5．__m_u_sc_l_e__ n．肌肉；实力；影响力 6．__fl_o_at____ vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮 vt.使浮动；使漂流 7．_o_th_e_rw__is_e_ adv.否则；要不然 8．__k_ee_n____ adj.热衷的；渴望的
高中英语-人教版-必修三-第四单元-基础知识点-(笔记版)培训讲学
高中英语_人教版_必修三_第四单元_基础知识点_(笔记版)Unit 4system系统，体系solar system 太阳系 government systems 政府体系interest vt. 使…感兴趣常用：Sth. interest Sb. interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 令人感兴趣的eg: What he said interested all of us.We are interested in the interesting story.1.根据一个普遍接受的理论，宇宙起源于一次大爆炸，这次大爆炸把物质射向四面八方。
（背过）a widely accepted theory,the universe startedwith…. throw matter in alldirections.世界上独一无二的东西，前面加定冠词the, 例如：thesun, the moon, the earth,the university, the world.但是名词前若有adj修饰，一般用不定冠词a/an。
例如：There is a big moon in thesky.Start/begin with 以…开始；to start/begin with首先=firstof allwide adj.&adv. Wide做副词表示具体的宽 He lay here,with his eyes wide open./wide awake.widely adv. 修饰抽象的广泛的 The book is widely read.Direction表示方向常和in,from搭配。
从某个方向用from, 朝某方向用in.in all directions 四面八方in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向例如：The woman went tothe direction from whichshe came.这个女士走向她来的方向。
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将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 now that 既然_________________ 1. 既然_________________ cool down 冷却_________________ 2. 冷却_________________ depend on 依靠_________________ 3. 依靠_________________ 欢呼_________________ 4. 欢呼_________________ cheer up die out 灭绝_________________ 5. 灭绝_________________ 爆发_________________ 6. 爆发_________________ break out 轮流_________________ 7. 轮流_________________ in one’s turn 及时_________________ 8. 及时_________________ in time
presence 11._____________ n. 出席 12._____________ adj. 失望的 disappointed 13._____________ adv. 逐渐地 gradually 14._____________ n. 重力 gravity 15._____________ vt. 减少 lessen 16._____________ n. 质量 mass 17._____________ vt.&vi. 使高兴 cheer method 18._____________ n. 方法 generally 19._____________ adv. 一般地 20._____________ vt. 耗尽 exhaust
6. A great dust cloud formed in the sky blocking out the sunlight. ( block) 7. The universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions. 8. As for me, whether you can pass the exam _____________on whether you will work harder than will depend before . is the members of 9. Zhang Ming as well as I the foot team .both of us are of playing football. 10. The rain prevent us from playing out for picnic this afternoon.
根据汉语意思， 翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个适当 的词组完成句子。 的词组完成句子。 4. 她想存点钱买房，因此不想那么早生小孩 。 她想存点钱买房， She wants to save some money for apartment. So she has no plan to give birth to a child so soon. 5. 你能解释他们为什么吵起来了？你知道他们俩原是 你能解释他们为什么吵起来了？ 好朋友呀。 好朋友呀。 broke out Can you explain the reason why the quarrel ________ between them .You should know they were close friends. 6. 如果人类不注意保护环境，很多物种就会灭绝。 如果人类不注意保护环境，很多物种就会灭绝。 If Man don't pay attention to protect the environment .Most species will ______________ die out
必修三
根据读音、性和词义写出下列单词。 一、单词拼写 根据读音、性和词义写出下列单词。 astronomer 1.___________ n. 天文学家 2.___________ n. 大气层 atmosphere 3.___________ adj. 猛烈的 violent explode 4.___________ vt.&vi. 使爆发 5.___________ n. 系统 system harmful 6.___________ adj. 有害的 development 7.____________ n. 发展 global 8.__________ adj. 全球性的 depend 9.___________ vi. 依靠 10.__________ vi. 存在 exist
从上述短语中选择适当的短语翻译下列句子。 句子翻译 从上述短语中选择适当的短语翻译下列句子。 7. 那男孩摔到了，摔破了头。 那男孩摔到了，摔破了头。 _________________________________________ The boy fell over, striking his head. 8. 掌握学习方法对每个学生都重要。 掌握学习方法对每个学生都重要。 ______________________________________________ Getting a hang of the way to study is important to ____________________________________________ every student. 9. 我是否去旅游要视天气而定。 我是否去旅游要视天气而定。 _________________________________________ Whether I will go to travel will depend on the weather. 10. 从各方而来的人们欢歌起舞。 从各方而来的人们欢歌起舞。 _________________________________________ People in all directions got together, sing and dancing.
6. Women and kids are often hurt in family violence . (violent) 7. Although they are twins, they are very ____________ unlike (like). disappointed 8. The news ______________us. When we heard the disappointing ____________news, we felt ______________. (disappoint) disappointed 9. Though he failed in the exam, the teacher’s words were a great ________________ to him. (encourage) encouragement 10. Do you know the __________who is talking to Li physicist Mei, who studied in our school. (physics)0
结果 9. as a result of_________________ 10. get the hang of_________________ 掌握；熟悉 掌握； 11. prevent …from…_________________ 阻止； 阻止；制止 12. block out _________________ 挡住 13. in all directions_________________ 各方向 14. give birth to_________________ 产生； 产生；分娩 15. sooner or later_________________ 迟早 摔倒 16. fall over_________________
阅读下面短文， 六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法 性和上下文连贯的要求， 性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 China has a fast-growing space program. A [1] ____________（success） Moon mission would be （ ） Successful the third major event in the history [2] ________ of China's space program, after the launch of their first orbiting satellite in November 1999 and first manned mission, [3] ________Yang Liwei orbited(运行 Earth 运行) 运行 when fourteen times on the Shenzhou V on October 15, 义，在空格处填 根据句子的结构和意义， 入一个适当的单词， 入一个适当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填 空。 1. As a young man he didn’t know he was ________ to win world fame later on. (win) 2. Most parents don’t allow their children __________ to smoke because it does harm to health. (smoke ) 3. That he sent me a gift made me happy . 4. What he sent me made me happy . 5. It is a surprise Pluto is no longer that considered a planet in our solar system.