高中英语必修2重点短语句型
高中英语必修2重点短语句型
10. sense of responsibility责任感take responsibility for对..负责=be responsible for
11. replace A with/by B用B替换A
12.现在完成时：主动语态have/has done被动语态have/has been done
13. sb be in charge of sth =sb take charge of sth某人主管/负责某事
Sth be in the charge of sb某事在某人的掌管之下
Free of charge免费的
10.There is no doubt that+从句毫无疑问There is some doubt whether+从句怀疑
I don’t doubt that从句我毫不怀疑I doubt whether/if从句我怀疑
11. The former…; the latter…前者；后者
12. be(well)worth doing sth（很）值得做某事
13. belong to属于
14. in return (for sth)作为（对sth）的回报
15. be at war处于交战状态be at peace处于和平状态
16. less than少于more than多于other than除了rather than而不是or rather更确切地说
你学习越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
25.Chinais larger than any country inAfrica.
高中英语必修二unit1重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展1.cultural adj. 文化的→ culture n.文化，文明2.rare adj.稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→rarely adv.3.valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的→value n.价值→ invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n. 生还者5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj. 感到惊讶的→amazing adj. 令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶6.select vt.挑选，选择→selection n.7.design n.设计，图案，构思vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者8.fancy adj. 奇特的，异样的vt.想像，设想，爱好9.decorate vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修10.jewel n.[C] 珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]11.reception n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到12.remove v.移动，搬开→ removal n. 移动，迁移13.doubt n./vt. 怀疑，疑惑14.worth adj. 值得的，值⋯⋯→（同义词）worthy. 价值15.evidence n.根据，证据→ evident adj明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理1.in search of 搜寻，寻找2.belong to 属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart 拆开7.think highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It ’s very important to master the skills of computer. 掌握计算机技能非常重要 He found it not easy to get along well with her. 他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers survived.140 名乘客中只有 12 名生还He survived his wife by ten years. 他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job. 他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance. 我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华 We were amazed to find that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了 4 张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design计.算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院 The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I ’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book. 你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助 .12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired 我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10 罐啤酒It ’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back. 毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don ’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit. 这家博物馆很值得参观It ’s worth taking your time when your visit the church. 你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起It ’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they ’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18.“疑问词 +不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don ’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan. 我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21.think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ wellof She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you. 他好像对你评价很高。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全一、重点单词1.former adj 以前的；（两者中）前者的《1》前者......后者......the former … the latter…★我赞成前一个观点而他支持后一个。
I’m in favor of the former opinion while he is in support of the latter one.2.preserve vt.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区《1》保护......免受......preserve… from/against doing sth 《2》保存完好的well-preserved★保护环境免受污染至关重要。
It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted.☞ preservaton n.保护3.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级《1》促进和平promote peace《2》得到晋升get promoted★由于缺乏专业知识，他没有得到提升。
He failed to get promoted for lack of professional knowledge. ☞ promotion n.提升，促销4.application 申请表；用途；运用；应用（程序）《1》求职信 A job application (letter)《2》申请信，求职信A letter of application《3》向......提出申请→ apply to sb for sth→ make an application to sb for sth《4》致力于apply oneself/one’s mind to doing sth★你只有专心学习，才会通过考试。
You will pass the exam only if you really apply yourself to your study.☞ apply v.运用，应用5.banace n.平衡；均匀vt. 使平衡《1》保持平衡keep balance《2》保持均衡的饮食keep a balanced diet《3》失去平衡: lose one’s balance/ out of balance《5》使A和B平衡keep a balance between A and B《6》总的来说On balance6.proposal n.提议；建议《1》提出建议make/put forward a proposal《2》同意、接受提议approve of/accept a proposal★他们都同意我的建议，我们分摊计程车费。
高中英语必修二短语(背诵)
必修二Module 11.be connected with=be related to sth.和……有联系2.take exercise=exercise 锻炼3.be crazy about 迷恋go crazy 变得疯狂4.have a temperature/fever 发烧5.lie down 躺下6.begin with 以……开始7.put…into…将……投入……8.become/fall ill 生病9.head towards/to/for… 朝……前进10.catch/get a cold 感冒11. get flu 染上流感12. have a sweet tooth 好吃甜食13. get/be injured 受伤14. return to normal 恢复正常15. above normal 超过正常标准16. below normal 低于正常标准17. breathe deeply=take a deep breath深呼吸18. out of breath 上气不接下气catch one’s breath 踹口气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸19. keep fit/healthy 保持健康20. keep us fit/healthy 保持我们的身体健康21. be fit for 适合22. be off work 不工作，休息23. be out of work 失业24. be at work 在上班25. keep…away使离开26. at least 至少27. at most 至多28. be worried/anxious about 为……而担忧29. be anxious for …渴望…30. be anxious for sb to do 渴望sb做31. see sb doing 看到sb正在做32. make sure 确保，确实33. would rather do sth 宁愿做would rather sb did sth. 宁愿某人做某事（过去时表示现在和将来的情况）would rather sb had done宁愿某人做某事(过去完成时表示过去情况)34. go/be on a diet 节食35. a bit of 一点儿，有点儿36. miss school 缺课37. pay for… 支付38. a free health care system 免费医疗体系39. the problem with …的问题40. have problems with… 有…的问题41 pick sb up （用车）接某人42 be privately owned. 私人拥有43 I rarely get toothache.=Rarely do I get toothache.44. This is because …这是因为…45. make a prediction 进行预测46. contribute … to … 把…贡献于…47. Take more exercise or you will become ill.多锻炼锻炼身体，否则你就会生病的。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
高中英语必修二知识点总结
高中英语必修二知识点总结关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素：事物的名称、定义、形象，有关事物的智识或者知识，以及事物本身——这才是知识的真正目标。
下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语必修二知识点，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!高中英语必修二知识点1Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点单词、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
高中英语必修2单词与短语总结_
高中英语必修2单词与短语总结_diet n. 饮食；日常食物 vt. 照医生的规定饮食fit adj. 健康的，强健的rare adj. 稀少的，罕有的toothache n. 牙痛unhealthy adj. 不健康的；有碍健康的wealthy adj. 富裕的；有钱的rarely adv. 稀少地；极少地anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的；渴望的injure vt. 伤害painful adj. 疼痛的normal adj. 正常的，一般的head v. 朝方向前进eye vt. 注视；观看overweight adj.（人）太胖的；超重的breathe vi.呼吸awful adj. 可怕的；吓人的insurance n. 保险【短语】be on a diet / go on a diet 节食；吃限定食物be fit for 适于, 适合; 胜任be fit (for sb.) to do (某人)适合做某事be anxious about sth 为而担忧，忧虑be anxious for sth / be anxious to do sth.渴望have a pain in sth. 身体某个部位疼 be in pain 疼痛，在苦恼中 No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获。
take pains to do sth 尽力去做某事return to normal 恢复常态head for 朝着方向走去；往去breathe in / out 吸入 / 呼出take/draw a deep breath 深呼吸hold one s breath 屏住呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气be connected with 和有联系；有关系would rather do 宁愿做would rather do than= would do rather than宁愿做而不愿做be crazy about sth. 对着迷，为疯狂take exercise 做锻炼translate into 把翻译成in one s opinion 据某人看来have a temperature 发烧lie down 躺下begin with 以开始put into 将投入become ill 生病Module 2【单词】addictive adj. （药物等）上瘾的reduce vt. 减少nearby adj. 附近的criminal n. 罪犯illegal adj. 违法的；不合法的likely adj.可能的disagree vi. 不同意；意见不合ban vt. 禁止horrible adj. 令人不快的；极讨厌的affect vt. 影响；对有坏影响的recognise vt. 认识；认知；认出gymnastic adj. 体操的【短语】break into 破门而入；belong to 属于in order to 为了so as to 使得，以致；如此以致于give up 放弃(念头希望等), 停止, 抛弃, 认输,be addicted to 对上瘾，着迷addict oneself to 沉溺于in danger (of ) 在危险之中reduce by 减少了 reduce to 减少到commit a crime 犯罪be likely to do = It is likely that可能做某事a ban on sth. 禁令，禁止 (n.)ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事die of / die from 死于be related to = be connected with 和有关offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物offer to do sth. 主动提供帮助做某事，愿意做某事steal sth. from sb. 偷某人某物rob sb. of sth. 抢某人某物take / follow sb. s advice 听取某人建议break the law 违法do a survey 作调查in public 当众地，公开地arrest sb. for sth. 因为某事逮捕某人make a list of 列一张的单子instead of 代替Module 3【单词】audience n. 听众conductor n. 指挥musician n. 音乐家court n. 宫廷director n. 指挥genius n. 天才lose vt. 失去；丢失talent n. 天分；天赋；才华compose vt. 作曲；创作tour vt. 巡回演出catchy adj. 动人的complex adj. 复杂的influence vt. 影响solo adj. 独奏的tune n. 曲调record vt. 录音lecturer n. （大学的）讲师mix vt. 使混合【短语】lose oneself in 专注于，沉浸于 lose interest in 对失去兴趣lose oneself = lose one s way 迷路lost in thought 陷入沉思have a talent for (doing) sth. = have a gift for (doing) sth. 在某方面有天赋keep a record of sth. 记录，记载 break a record 破纪录set a record 创纪录hold a record 保持纪录split up 分裂be successful in sth. 在某方面成功succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事be impressed with / by 对留下印象be known as = be famous as 作为而著名be known for = be famous for 因而著名be known to 为所知的mix with 把与混合make a note of 记录Module 4【单词】contemporary adj. 当代的delightful adj. 令人愉快的; 可爱的traditional adj. 传统的;习俗的alive adj. 有活力的;有生气的aspect n. 方面imitate vt. 临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效observe vt. 观察; 注意到reality n. 真实; 现实;逼真style n. 风格adopt vt.采纳; 采用aim vt. 以为目标;打算;stand vt. 忍受unusual adj. 不寻常的,非凡的exhibition n. 展览expression n. 表现;表达landscape n. 风景; 景色; 风景画;山水画portrait n. 画像; 肖像; 人像realise vt. 领悟;了解; 实现;实行realistic adj. 现实主义的;写实主义的destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏【短语】with delight 高兴地to one s delight 令某人高兴的是delight sb. with sth. 用使某人高兴，喜悦in all aspects 从每一个角度observe sb. do sth. / observe sb. doing sthaim at (doing) sth. / aim to do sth. 以做某事为目的，目标是做某事，打算做某事aim at 用瞄准have a dislike of / for 不喜欢take a dislike to 不喜欢be / get tired of 对厌烦be tired from 因而疲倦develop an interest in 对产生兴趣tell by 根据辨别be fond of 喜欢more than 不只，不仅仅a series of 一系列happen to 发生在某人/某物身happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事put off 推迟，延期take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take turns (at) doing sth. 轮流做某事Module 5【单词】economy n. 经济politics n. 政治universe n. 宇宙orbit n.轨道vt.绕轨道飞行capsule n. 太空舱flight n. 飞行;班机congratulation n. 祝贺aboard adv. 在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上historical adj. 历史性的achievement n. 成绩;功业;伟绩replace vt. 代替;取代alien n. 外星人, 外侨 adj.外国的, 相异的,不同, 背道而驰amateur adj. 业余的evidence n. 证据cultural adj. 文化的financial adj. 金融的royal adj. 皇家的;皇室的;found vt. 创立;建立produce vt. 创作【短语】congratulations to sb. on sth. 在某事上祝贺某人congratulate sb. on sth.在某事上祝贺某人part of / a part of 一部分play a part 扮演一个角色play the part of 扮演角色play an important part in sth. 在中起重要作用have a belief in 信仰，相信beyond belief 无法令人相信；令人难以置信in evidence 明显的，显而易见的make an orbit of 围绕转圈put a satellite in [into] orbit 把人造卫星送入轨道out of orbit 在轨道外，脱离轨道take photographs / pictures of 为拍照take off 拿掉, 脱衣；起飞；休假in total = in all = altogether 总共，合计now that 既然concentrate on 全神贯注于in space 在太空in the history of China 在中国历史上at the start of 在的开始be divided into 被分为be similar to 和相似believe in 相信Module 6【单词】comedy n. 喜剧actress n. 女演员character n. 角色; 人物masterpiece n. 杰作leap vi. 跳跃;飞跃graceful adj. 优美的;优雅的interest vt. 使感兴趣brave adj. 勇敢的moving adj. 感人的occasionally adv. 有时;偶尔argue vi. 争论channel n. 频道entertaining adj. 有趣的;令人愉快的drama n. 戏剧plot n. 情节section n. 部分;节【短语】come out 出来;出现;结果;真相大白as brave as a lion 勇猛如雄狮be moved to tears 感动得流泪argue about with 和为而争论in words 用语言take place vi. 发生；举行to one s surprise / to the surprise of sb.令某人惊讶的是in surprise 吃惊地belong to 属于；为的财产；为的一员be / get married to sb. 与某人结婚(every) now and then 偶尔，有时once in a while 偶尔 from time to time 有时at times 有时care about 对感兴趣，关注；担心，忧虑come out 出版，出现be in love with 爱上（状态）fall in love with 爱上（动作）。
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必修2 Unit1 Cultural relics必背短语和句型1.survive sb by…比某人活得长（几年）2.be amazed at/by…对…大为惊讶to one’s amazement令人惊奇的是3.select…for/from…为/从…挑选4.by design=on purpose故意地be designed for sb/sth为了sb/sth而计划be designed to do 为做…而计划5.fancy doing想象/喜欢做某事6.be decorated with sth被用sth来装饰7.remove…from…从…中移开/拿走/除掉…8.as far as I know据我所知9.in search of 为了寻找search for 寻找某物/某人10.There is no doubt that+从句毫无疑问There is some doubt whether+从句怀疑I don’t doubt that从句我毫不怀疑I doubt whether/if从句我怀疑11. The former…; the latter…前者；后者12. be(well)worth doing sth（很）值得做某事13. belong to属于14. in return (for sth)作为（对sth）的回报15. be at war处于交战状态be at peace处于和平状态16. less than少于more than多于other than除了rather than而不是or rather更确切地说17. serve as 充当18. add…to…把…添加到…19. take apart sth拆开sth tell…apart把…区别开来apart from除了…之外20. agree with sb/sth同意/与…一致/适合某人agree on sth 就sth达成一致agree to sth同意（计划、建议、安排）21. There is some/no evidence that从句有/没有证据表明22. debate with sb about/on sth 就sth与sb争论23. This was a time when….这是一段时期This was a time when the two countries were at war.There was a time when….曾有一段时间…24. in search of 为了寻找in need of需要in front of在…前面in place of 代替in memory/honor of为了纪念in favor of支持赞同in charge of 掌管负责in fear of担心害怕25. think highly of 看重器重认为…不错think little/nothing of 轻视，认为….不足为奇被动语态：sth be highly thought of26. could have done过去本可以做某事might have done 过去可能做过某事couldn’t have done过去不可能做某事must have done过去一定做过某事should have done过去本应该做某事（实际做了shouldn’t have done 过去不应该做某事27. at midnight在午夜at noon在中午28. It has been proved that从句已经得到证实。
29. It is no wonder that.从句=No wonder从句“难怪。
”必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games必背短语和句型1. take part in sth参加= join in take an active part in sth积极参加sthtake away拿走take down写下;记下take off起飞；脱下；事业成功take up 拿起；从事；占用take in 吸收；欺骗take out 取出2. stand for 代表；象征；表示stand out 突出；显眼stand by支持；袖手旁观3 every four years 每四年4. as a matter of fact=in fact=in reality 事实上；实际上5. play a very important role/part in sth在sth中起重要作用6. compete for 为…而竞争compete with/against sb与sb竞争compete in sth在…方面竞争7. volunteer to do自愿做某事volunter as 自愿当…8.admit doing sth承认做过某事admit sb to/into 允许某人进入admit sb as/to be接纳某人为… sb be admitted into/to the key university 某人被重点大学录取9. as well=, too也；又；as well as 和,而且（就前原则）may/might as well do不妨10. sense of responsibility责任感take responsibility for对..负责=be responsible for11. replace A with/by B用B替换A12. 现在完成时：主动语态have/has done 被动语态have/has been done13. sb be in charge of sth =sb take charge of sth某人主管/负责某事Sth be in the charge of sb某事在某人的掌管之下Free of charge免费的14. make a bargin with sb over sth和某人就某事讨价还价15.change one’s mind改变主意make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事keep sth in mind记住某事16.pick up捡起；好转；学会；搭载；改善；接收pick out 挑选出；辨认出17. spare no pains to do sth不遗余力做某事18. one after another一个接一个；陆续地19. deserve to do应该做某事deserve to be done=deserve doing理应/值得做20. be active in sth在某方面表现积极21. be confident in doing sth有信心做某事22 hand in hand 手拉手23. He studies so hard that he made great progress in English.他那么努力学习以至于在英语方面取得了很大进步。
24. The harder you study, the greater progress you will make.你学习越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
25. China is larger than any country in Africa.中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。
26.I live in what you call “Ancient Greece”我生活在你们所说的古希腊27.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。
28.Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.玛丽和黛西是一样漂亮的女孩必修2 Unit3 Computers必背短语和句型1.work out 想出；计算出；制定出；锻炼pare A with B 把A与B进行比较3.from now on从现在起from then on从那时起4.as a result 结果as a result of 因为；由于5.have a lot/much in common(with sb)(与sb)有很多共同点have nothing in common(with sb)(与sb)没有共同点have little in common(with sb)(与sb)几乎没有共同点in common with …与一样（置句首）6.over time 随着时间的推移7.As time goes by=With time going by随着时间的流逝8.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物9.provide sb with sth向某人提供某物10.in reality=in fact事实上turn sth into reality把sth变成现实become a reality成为现实11.apply for a job申请工作apply A to B 将A应用于B apply one;s mind to sth 专心于sth12.in a/some way在某种程度上in the way挡路by way of 经由on one’s way to sp在去某地的路上in no way =never绝不+部分倒装13.after all毕竟，终究above all 最重要的是first of all首先not…at all 一点也不14.deal with 处理；应付；对待；与。
打交道；涉及；讲述15.watch over 看守；监视；守护；照看watch out for sth注意、小心sth16.signal to sb to do sth示意某人做某事17.It took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine.将近两百年后我才被制成了一台分析机器。
before+句子译成：在。
之后；还没来得及；才；趁；不知不觉18.As time went by, I was made smaller.随着时间的推移，我被做的越来越小。
19.The problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out.这问题太难了没人能够解决So…that…如此，以至于=such…that…20.I often feel nervous while speaking English.说英语时我常常感到紧张。
While+doing21.whenever she comes,I have to look after her.（时态：主将从现）无论她什么时候来，我都不得不照顾她。