初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编及答案
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him3．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us4．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something5．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both6．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody7．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go th ere alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 8．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things9．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything10．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing11．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 14．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 15．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine16．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us17．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine18．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing19．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her20．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than_____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 21．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine22．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 23．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 24．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his25．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——艾伦，我在你的椅子下捡起一支白色的钢笔。
初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编附答案解析(2)
一、选择题1．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 3．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you4．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things 6．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 7．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither8．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs9．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your10．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All11．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us13．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other16．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up17．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed th an _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 18．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 19．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 20．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 21．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody24．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your25．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意“亲爱的男孩们女孩们，你们将在不到100天内面临最重要的考试。
初中英语语法专项代词练习(含答案)
代词专项练习—————人称代词、物指代词（1）按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I（宾格）________2、he（形容词性物主代词）________3、us（主格）________4、they（宾格）________5、she（宾格）________6、you（名词性物主代词）________7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________（2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3.（He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）?（3）用所给代词的正确形式填空1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.（4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
（完整版）初中英语中考语法知识点和习题（带答案）-代词
（完整版）初中英语中考语法知识点和习题（带答案）-代词(完整版)初中英语中考语法知识点和习题(带答案)-代词-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN代词①人称代词: 主格: 单数I 、you 、he 、she 、it复数 we 、you 、they宾格: 单数me 、you 、him 、her 、it 复数us 、you 、them⑵物主代词: 形容词性my 、your 、his 、her 、its 、our 、your 、their名词性 mine 、yours 、his 、hers 、its 、ours 、yours 、theirs③反身代词: myself 、yourself 、himself 、herself 、itself 、ourselves 、yourselves 、themselves1.形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语，相当于一个形容词，名词性物主代词在句中可作表语、主语和宾语，相当于一个名词。
2.注意名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系,是单数还是复数。
如：⑴These books aren't ours. Ours are new. (这里ours=our books)⑵This is not our room. Ours is over there. (这里ours=our room)3."of+名词性物主代词"表示所属如：a sister of his 他的一个妹妹a friend of mine 我的一个朋友4.人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为：“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。
如：You, she and I all enjoy the music.5.关于反身代词，同学们须掌握其固定结构：enjoyoneself=have a good time (过得很愉快)by oneself=alone (单独、独自)help oneself to… (随便吃/喝些...) learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. (自学)练习题1.-Whose trousers are these -_____, I think.A.TheyB.TheirC.TheirsD.Them2. Nobody taught___English. He taught____. A.him, himselfB.his, himselfC.him, by himselfD.his, his（二）修饰可数名词many few 表否定意义 a few 表肯定意义修饰不数名词 much little 表否定意义 a little 表肯定意义 few 和 little 与 quite 或 only 连用时，常加不定冠词a.如:There are quite a few new books in the library.=用little, a little, few, a few填空: 1.I often stay at home becauseI have ______ friends here.2.Jim,don't go and get some water. There is ______ water in the glass.3.Though he learned French only ________ weeks. He can speak very well.4.Lily had _________ bread because she was hungry yesterday.（三）不定代词: something, anything, nothing.当形容词修饰这三个不定代词时，常后置。
【英语】中考英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．Although this math's problem is a little difficult,try to work out by___________children.A.yourB.youC.yourselfD.yourselves【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，尽管这道数学题有点难，设法独力地算出它。
短语by oneself独自，单独，独力。
children孩子们，复数。
应用反身代词的复数形式。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。
注意识记短语by oneself的用法。
2．Whenever you have trouble,you can ask your parents for help and don't keep________to yourself.A.themB.itC.itsD.him【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你无论何时有麻烦，都可以向父母求助，不要把它留给自己。
them它们，it它，its它的，him他，此处代指前面的trouble用代词it，故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词，注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
3．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than______made in Japan.A.thoseB.thatC.onesD.this【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
cars是名词复数，在比较级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指代上文同类，是特指，其后有后置定语made in Japan，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意those的用法。
4．Her dress is more beautiful than_____.A.IB.meC.mineD.myself【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：她的连衣裙比我的更漂亮。
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1. Mary'.answe.i.differen.fro.________.bu..reall.agre.wit.________......A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽的回答和他的不同, 但我真的同意她。
be different from, 与……不同, 因主语是Mary's answer, 后面要用名词性物主代词his；agree with sb, 赞同某人的观点或看法, 主语是I, sb要用人称代词的宾格, her, 故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2. rge.tha. cit.i.Japan......A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意: 上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”, 后面可接单数名词, 也可省略后面的名词, 用作代词；other别的/其他的, 修饰单、复数名词；根据句意, AB两项不合语境, 可排除。
any任何的, 用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”, 不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”, 排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。
根据实际情况, 上海并不是日本的城市, 可以和日本的任何一个城市相比, 需用any, 故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则, 根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
3. Th.car.mad.i.German.ar.mor.expensiv.tha._____.mad.i.Japan......A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)
初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)初中代词用法详解人称代词分为主格和宾格两类。
主格代词在句子中作主语或主语补语，宾格代词在句子中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。
人称代词的主格包括第一人称单数的I，第二人称单数的you，第三人称单数的he、she、it，第一人称复数的we，第二人称复数的you，第三人称复数的they。
人称代词的宾格包括第一人称单数的me，第二人称单数的you，第三人称单数的him、her、it，第一人称复数的us，第二人称复数的you，第三人称复数的them。
物主代词分为形容词性和名词性两类。
形容词性物主代词与名词连用，表示所属关系，如my book，your pen。
名词性物主代词则单独使用，表示所有关系，如XXX、yours。
反身代词用于强调或表示自己做了某个动作，如I hurt myself。
在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。
在电话用语中常用主格。
单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。
在动词be或to be后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。
例如：XXX.（XXX等了一会儿，最后他回家了。
）Do you know him？（你认识他吗？）I like English。
Me too.（我喜欢英语。
我也喜欢。
）物主代词的用法物主代词是人称代词的所有格形式。
根据其句法作用，物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。
形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词，不可单独使用，例如：“This is my book.”名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词，例如：“This book is mine.”例如：XXX see us.This is her pencil-box.My name is Jim。
(形容词性物主代词)Excuse me。
is this your car?His XXX.XXX.May I use your pen。
初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编附答案
一、选择题1．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing2．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both3．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 4．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his5．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both6．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers7．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 8．—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything9．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other10．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine11．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than_____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 16．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None17．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one 18．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 19．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 20．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up21．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 22．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody23．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your24．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them25．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：世上无难事，只怕有心人。
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一、选择题1．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her2．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 3．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his 4．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things6．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none8．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All9．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong10．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each11．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing15．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody16．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 17．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 18．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None19．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine20．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little21．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either22．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 23．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody24．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 25．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉是一个善良的女孩，我们都很爱她。
本题考查的是人称代词宾格，A. you 你；B. him他；C. them他们；D. her她，根据所给空前面的句子Lily is a very kind girl可知，强调的是Lily，用her替代。
故答案选D。
2．A解析：A【解析】句意：——比起Tire Hunger Came的故事，我更喜欢The Maze Runner better的故事。
——我同意，比起in The Hunger Game.来The fights更令人激动。
在比较级中，that用来代替前面的名词的单数或不可数名词；those是用来代替比较级中前面出面的名词的复数。
根据题意，故选A。
3．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：--苏三，这是你的字典吗？--啊，不是我的，去问问李磊吧，他正在找他的。
形容性物主代词是物主代词的一种（另一种为人称代词），置于名词前，起修饰作用，表示某人的，名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。
后面是名词的话，前面就要用形容词性物主代词。
后面没有名词的话，就用名词性物主代词。
结合句意，故选D考点：考查物主代词的用法。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你买了一座大房子吗？——不，不是真的，至少不是和你的一样大。
yours你的（东西），是名词性物主代词；your你的，是形容词性物主代词；you你，是主格形式或宾格形式。
此处比较的是你的大房子，故用名词性物主代词yours。
故选A。
5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-快点！公共汽车就要来了。
-请稍等，让我检查一下是否有重要的东西落下了。
anything else其他的任何东西；important something形式错误，形容词应放在不定代词之后；other things其他的东西。
there’s是there is的缩写，主语应该是单数的，故C不对，应选A。
6．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“政府正在努力提高老年人的生活。
他们当中的一些人正在遭受孤独或者健康不佳，或者甚至两者都有”。
A.两者都不；B.三者或三者以上都不；C.三者或三者以上都；D.两者都。
根据句意可知，表示“孤独和健康不佳”两个，排除B和C；且表示“两者都拥有”。
故选D。
7．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：----冰箱里有什么喝的吗？------不，已经没剩什么东西了。
考查不定代词。
A. all一切，全部，都（三者及以上）；B. both（两者及以上）都，两个；C. neither（两者）都不，没有任何东西（两者）；D. none（三者及以上）都不，一个也没有，没有任何东西。