四级翻译常用词汇(最全完整版)

四级翻译常用词汇

民俗文化类

1、京剧Peking opera

2、昆曲Kunqu opera

3、秦腔Qin opera

4、功夫Kungfo

5、太极Tai Chi

6、口技ventriloquism

7、木偶戏puppet show

8、皮影戏shadow play

9、杂技acrobatics

10、相声witty dialogue comedy

11、刺绣embroidery

12、苏绣Suzhou embroidery

13、泥人clay figure

14、书法calligraphy

15、中国结Chinese knot

16、中国画traditional Chinese painting

17、水墨画Chinese brush painting

18、山水landscape painting

19、花鸟flower and bird

20、草虫grass and insect

21、毛笔writing brush

22、书法calligraphic art

23、书法家calligraphic artist

24、楷体formal script/regular script

高科技类

1、网络世界cyber world

2、网络犯罪cyber crime

3、网上购物online shopping

4、高科技园high-tech park

5、工业园区industrial park

6、电子货币e-currency

7、人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)

8、生物技术bio-technology

9、基因工程genetic engineering

10、转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food)

11、三维电影three-dimensional movie

12、信息化informationization

13、电子商务e-business; e-commerce

14、科技发展scientific and technological advancement

15、重点项目key project

教育就业类

1、高等学府institution of higher education

2、综合性大学comprehensive university

3、高分低能high scores and low abilities

4、高考(university/college) entrance examination

5、教育界education circle

6、教育投入input in education

7、九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education

8、考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools

9、课外活动extracurricular activities

10、学历record of formal schooling

11、学分credit

12、人才交流talent exchange

13、人才战competition for talented people

14、素质教育quality-oriented education

15、填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching

16、研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)

17、应届毕业生graduating student; current year's graduate

18、校园文化campus culture

19、学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese

20、应试教育exam-oriented education

21、职业道德work ethics; professional ethics

22、职业培训job training

经济改革类

1、快速发展旅游业fast development of tourism

2、地区差异regional disparity

3、跳槽job-hopping

4、消费者consumers

5、就业与失业employment and unemployment

6、住房问题housing problems

7、城市交通问题urban traffic problems

8、小康社会a well-to-do society

9、人民生活people's livelihood

10、生活水平living standards

11、生活质量quality of life

12、住房条件housing conditions

13、文化程度educational level

14、就业率employment rate

15、生活费用cost of living

16、衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling

17、购买力purchasing power

18、贫困家庭the needy family

19、贫困地区poverty-stricken region