that的用法总结
Thank you ……ຫໍສະໝຸດ Pay attention :
连接词 that 引导的主语从句放在句首时,that 不 能省略。但为避免头重脚轻,可以用it 作形式 主语,而把主语从句放到后面。 例: It is impossible that he cheated all his friends. He believed that hard work lead to success. The fact is that I was not at home when he come.
3.其他名词性从句
名词性从句包括主语从句,宾语从句,表 语从句和同位语从句。除了同位语从句前 有名词,其他三种从句中,that 引导的从句 是一种事实陈述,引导词 that 在句中不充 当任何成分,只是起到连接的作用。 例: That he was injured in the accident made his mother worried. (that 引导的 从句作主语)
that 引导的从句
定语从句 同位语从句 其他名词性从句
The emphasis of our work is :
区别三种从句的构成和句法功能
定语从句、名词性从句和其他同位语从句虽然 都可以由 that 引导,但语法结构不同,that在 从句中的功能也不同。
1.定语从句
• 在定语从句中,that 关系代词,要在从句中 担当一定的句法成分,一般为主语或宾语, 用来指人或物。如果作宾语,that 可以省略。 关系代词前有名词或代词作先行词。 例: He is the man (that) I am looking for. I don’t like the cats that are wandering in the campus. (我不喜欢那些在校园里游荡的猫)
2. 同位语从句
• 同位语从句的结构和定语从句很相似,不 同之处在于 that 在从句中不担当任何句法 成分,只起到连接句子的作用,且不可省 略,从句的内容是对同位的名词的进一步 说明。
可以接同位语从句的名词有: advice answer belief conclusion decision doubt evidence excuse fact hope idea news opinion promise proof question reason truth and so on …… 例:he was shocked at the news that his father died a week ago.
that用法归纳总结
that用法归纳总结That是一个常用的词汇,在英语中有多种用法。
本文将对that的不同用法进行归纳总结,以便读者更好地理解和运用这个词汇。
1. 作为连接词That可以用作连接词,引导宾语从句或名词从句。
例如:- I believe that he is telling the truth.(我相信他在说真话。
)- She said that she would come to the party.(她说她会来参加派对。
)2. 作为代词That可以用作代词,指代前文提到的事物或概念。
例如:- I bought a book yesterday. That book is very interesting.(我昨天买了一本书。
那本书很有趣。
)- He wants to study abroad. That is his dream.(他想出国留学。
那是他的梦想。
)3. 作为形容词That可以用作形容词,修饰名词。
例如:- That house is very beautiful.(那座房子非常漂亮。
)- I like that car.(我喜欢那辆车。
)4. 作为副词That可以用作副词,表示程度或方式,通常修饰形容词或副词。
例如:- He runs that fast.(他跑得那么快。
)- I didn't know that well.(我不太了解那个人。
)5. 作为限定词That可以用作限定词,与单数可数名词和不可数名词连用,表示远离说话者和听话者的事物。
例如:- That man over there is my brother.(那边那个人是我哥哥。
)- Is that coffee still hot?(那杯咖啡还热吗?)6. 作为表语That可以用作表语,与be动词连用,表示某事物的性质或状态。
例如:- The fact is that he didn't pass the exam.(事实是他没有通过考试。
THAT用法总结
THAT用法总结THAT是一个多功能的词,在英语中有各种用法。
下面是对THAT用法的总结。
一、作为指示代词:1.指示远处的人或物:- Look at that car over there.- Who is that man standing by the door?2.引用前面说过的事物:- We went to see a movie yesterday. That movie was really good.- They have a nice house. That house is so big.二、作为连词:1.引导宾语从句:- I think that she is a great singer.2.引导表语从句:- The fact that she didn't show up disappointed us.- The idea that we could travel the world excited me.3.引导同位语从句:- The news that she got a promotion was a surprise to everyone.- I had no idea that he was going to propose to me.4.引导介词宾语从句:- She was worried that her parents wouldn't approve of her decision.- He is afraid that he won't be able to pass the test.5.引导结果状语从句:- It was so hot that we decided to go swimming.- The traffic was so heavy that we missed our flight.6.引导目的状语从句:- He worked hard so that he could afford to buy a new car.- I studied every day so that I could get a good grade on the exam.7.引导让步状语从句:- That's a difficult question, but I'll try my best to answer it.- He was tired that day, but he still managed to finish the project.8.引导原因状语从句:- I am feeling tired today because I didn't sleep well last night.- She apologized that she couldn't attend the meeting due to illness.三、作为形容词:1.用来指示特定的人或物:- That book is mine, not yours.- Who is that man standing over there?2.用来指示时间或地点:- We are going to the park that is near our house.3.用来表示程度:- She is in such great pain that she can't even speak.- The movie was so funny that I couldn't stop laughing.4.用来强调的时候:- I didn't say that you were wrong, I just said that I disagreed.- It wasn't me that broke the vase, it was the cat.四、作为副词:1.用来表示那么/这么:- Don't worry, I won't take that long.- You are being too loud, can you please speak a little quiet?2.用来表示替代:- I'll take care of that for you.- He is really good at fixing things, he can fix anything that's broken.3. 用来表示目的,通常与动词 toget+的不定式连用:- She is saving money that she can travel around the world.- I work hard every day so that I can provide for my family.总结:THAT是一个非常常见和有用的词,在不同的语境中具有不同的用法。
that的用法总结和例句
that的用法总结和例句1.代词I don't like this shirt; I prefer that one.我不喜欢这件衬衫;我更喜欢那件。
2. 形容词Is that the book you were looking for?那是你找的书吗?2.副词She's not that old.她没有那么老。
3.连词The car that is parked there belongs to my neighbor.停在那里的车是我邻居的。
I think that he will come.我认为他会来。
The fact that you lied is disappointing.你撒谎的事实令人失望。
I went to the store that I might buy some groceries.我去商店是为了买些杂货。
5. 强调句It was the kindness that impressed me the most.正是这份善意给我留下了最深刻的印象。
6.例句I like the red car better than that blue one.比起那辆蓝色车,我更喜欢这辆红色的。
That book on the table is mine.桌子上的那本书是我的。
It's not that difficult to learn a new language.学习一门新语言没有那么难。
The house that I bought is very old.我买的房子很旧。
I know that you are busy.我知道你很忙。
It was the courage that he showed that saved the day.正是他表现出的勇气挽救了局面。
that从句的用法归纳总结
that从句的用法归纳总结That从句是英语语法中的一种从句结构,它通常用来引导宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。
本文将对That从句的用法进行归纳总结,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一语法结构。
一、作为宾语从句1. That从句可以作为及物动词(如believe、consider、think)的宾语,说明动作的对象或者动作产生的结果。
例如:- She believes that she can pass the exam.(她相信她能通过考试。
)- They think that it will rain tomorrow.(他们认为明天会下雨。
)2. That从句可以作为动词(如advise、demand、insist)的宾语,说明对方的建议、要求或者坚持。
例如:- He insisted that we should leave immediately.(他坚持我们应该立刻离开。
)- The teacher demanded that the students should finish their homework before class.(老师要求学生们在课前完成作业。
)3. That从句可以作为形容词(如convinced、glad、sure)的宾语,对主句中的主语进行补充说明。
例如:- I am glad that you passed the exam.(我很高兴你通过了考试。
)- He is convinced that his plan will succeed.(他相信他的计划会成功。
)二、作为表语从句1. That从句可以作为be动词(如be、seem、appear)的表语,用来说明主语的性质、状态或者身份。
例如:- The fact is that he is not coming to the party.(事实是他不来参加派对。
)- It seems that she is upset about something.(看起来她似乎为某事苦恼。
that的用法归纳总结
that的用法归纳总结that是一个常见的连接词,它在英语句子中有着重要作用,有几种不同的用法,下面对其用法进行归纳总结:1、用作连接词:that可以作为连接词,连接两个并列的句子或分句,从而构成复合句。
例如:It's true that everybody makes mistakes.2、用作引导定语从句:that有时可以引导限制性定语从句,修饰一些名词或代词。
例如:This is the person that I was telling you about.3、用作引导状语从句:that也可以用来引导状语从句。
它常常用来引导时间、原因、条件、让步、结果、目的、比较等状语从句。
例如:He spoke in a language that I could understand.4、用作表语:that还可以作为表语,引导主语从句。
它有时也可以引导宾语从句,表达一种状态,可以用来把句子变冗长或更清楚。
例如:The fact that he was so angry surprised me.5、用作关系副词:that可以用作关系副词,引导表语从句,用来描述其中一种情况或行为。
I am happy that I got a good grade.6、用作及物动词的宾语:that还可以作为及物动词的宾语,表达其中一想法,或者表达其中一种认为、看法或想法。
例如:I suggest that he take a break.总之,that有着多种用法,它可以用作连接词、引导定语从句、引导状语从句、表语、关系副词和及物动词的宾语。
它的使用对于构成高质量的英语句子非常重要,是英语学习者必须掌握的重要知识。
that的用法总结大全
that的用法总结大全想了解that的用法么?今天给大家带来了that的用法,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
that的用法总结大全that的意思det. 那个,那pron. 那个,那conj. 多么,如此…以至,用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出各种从句adv. 不那么,那样that用法that可以用作代词that用作指示代词的意思是“那,那个”。
可指前面提到的那件事,也可指在空间或时间上较另一事物远的事物或人,还可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。
that用作关系代词时,指人或事物,同时又在从句中充当句子成分。
that偶尔也可引导非限制性定语从句。
that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。
that用作代词的用法例句What is the difference between this and that?这个和那个之间的区别是什么?I walked to the gate that opened towards the lake.我走向那扇临湖的大门。
The output of steel this year has increased by 20% compared with that in 1992.今年钢产量比一九九二年增长了百分之二十。
that可以用作连词that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。
that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的从句。
that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。
that用作连词的用法例句I am well aware that this is a tough job.我深知这是一件棘手的工作。
He claimed that the newspaper report was a libel.他声称报纸上的报导是一种诽谤。
《That用法总结》课件
《that用法总结》PPT课件
目录 CONTENTS
• That的基本用法 • That的特殊用法 • That与其他相似词汇的比较 • That在具体语境中的运用 • 练习与巩固
01
That的基本用法
引导定语从句
总结词
修饰名词或代词,充当定语,表示所属关系。
详细描述
that可以引导定语从句,修饰名词或代词,表示所属关系。例如,“The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.”(我从图书馆借的那 本书很有趣。)
指代不同
that指代特定事物或人;who指代特 定的人。
修饰不同
引导从句不同
that可以引导主语从句、宾语从句、 表语从句和同位语从句;who只能引 导主语从句和宾语从句。
that不能修饰名词或代词;who可以 修饰名词或代词。
04
That在具体语境中的运用
在阅读理解中的应用
总结句
在阅读理解中,that常用于总结 前文提到的内容,帮助读者更好
详细描述
提供一些不完整的句子,要求根据句子结构和语境,填入正确的that从句。
翻译题练习
总结词
提高对that用法的实际运用能力
详细描述
给出英文句子,要求将其中的that从句准确翻译成中文,或者给出中文句子,要求将其中的that从句 准确翻译成英文。
THANKS
THANK YOU FOR YOUR WATCHING
连接词
that还可以作为连接词使用,帮助听者更好地理解说话者的思路和 逻辑关系。
05
练习与巩固
选择题练习
总结词
考察对that用法的理解和掌握程 度
that的知识点总结
that的知识点总结一、定义及用法That是英语中的连词,常常用来引导从句或者强调句中的内容。
用法主要分为四种:1. 引导从句That常常用来引导名词性从句,包括主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句等。
在从句中起着引导作用。
例如:I know that you are telling the truth.(我知道你说的是真的。
)She said that she would come to the party.(她说她会来参加派对。
)2. 强调句That还可以用来引导强调句,用来强调句中的内容,相当于强调代词。
例如:It is he that/who broke the window.(是他打破了窗户。
)It was in Paris that I first met him.(是在巴黎我第一次遇见他。
)3. 代替前面提到的事情或者人That还可以用来代替前面提到的事情或者人,相当于“那个”、“那件事”或者“那个人”。
例如:I remember that day very clearly.(我记得那一天很清楚。
)She is the girl that I saw at the party.(她就是我在派对上见过的那个女孩。
)4. 表示程度或者性质有时候that还可以用来强调程度或者性质。
例如:The weather was so hot that we couldn't go outside.(天气太热以至于我们不能出去。
)二、关于引导从句1. 引导主语从句That引导的主语从句通常位于句子的前面,其谓语动词用单数。
例如:That you are here means a lot to me.(你在这里对我来说意义重大。
)2. 引导宾语从句That引导的宾语从句通常位于及物动词或者介词后面,其谓语动词用陈述语气,即不用倒装。
例如:I hope that you will come to the party.(我希望你能来参加派对。
that的用法归纳总结
that的用法归纳总结that作为词类的时候,可以是代词、形容词、副词或者连词。
在不同的句子中,that也有不同的用法。
作为连词:1. 引导宾语从句:He said that he was busy.(他说他很忙。
)2. 引导表语从句:Her hope is that she can go to college.(她的愿望是能上大学。
)3. 引导定语从句:The book that I borrowed from you is very interesting.(我从你那里借来的书很有趣。
)作为代词:1. 指示物体、动物或概念,可以在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
The flowers that grow in the garden are beautiful.(在花园里生长的花很漂亮。
)2. 指示人或动物,可以在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
The man that she met yesterday is a famous actor. (她昨天遇到的那个男人是个著名的演员。
)作为形容词:1. 修饰名词或代词,通常在句中作定语。
The book that I am reading is very interesting.(我正在读的那本书非常有趣。
)2. 表示强调,修饰名词。
It is that boy who stole my phone!(偷了我手机的是那个男孩!)作为副词:1. 表示程度或强调,通常在句中修饰形容词、副词或动词。
He is so tired that he can’t work anymore.(他太累了,再也不能工作了。
)2. 表示时间或故事情节的推进,通常在句中作副词。
She left after that.(她走后。
)。
that的用法总结归纳
that的用法总结归纳“that”在英文中是一个使用频率很高的单词。
它有四种词性,并且句法及语法功能纷繁复杂。
同学们如果不能熟练掌握其用法,很可能会形成英语学习的一种障碍,从而影响其学习兴趣和效率。
以下是小编为大家整理的that的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识that这个单词,提高英语水平。
第一、that 用作形容词(后接复数名词时用those)。
它用来指已被提到的人或物;也可表对比,指两个中较远的那个。
What about that book you borrowed from me last month?请注意,that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。
that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子That George!乔治那家伙!(含有轻蔑语气)第二、that 用作代词。
1. that 用作指示代词(复数形式是those),其指代意义同形容词用法,同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词;还可为了避免重复,代替前述名词。
That is what he told me.What is that (which) you have got in your hand?The price of rice is higher than that of flour.2. that 用作关系代词,引导限制性定语从句。
先行词可人可物,用法相当于who或which。
(但是在下列情况下多用that:先行词既有人又有物时;先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very,only等修饰时;先行词是不定代词时)He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.I think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced.She has little information that is useful for our research.Is there anything that I can do for you?请注意,that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。
