英语专业四级高频词汇

2019英语专业四级高频词汇汇总(1)1. America n.美利坚合众国，美洲总频率22次。

2.Africa n.非洲(略为Afr.)总频率6次。

3.Canada n.加拿大4.propaganda n.①ideas, false or true information, etc. spread about officially, esp. by a government宣传，传播②organs for propaganda宣传机构褒义贬义，体会明细!propaganda作“宣传、广告”讲时常常带有贬义。

【建议】此词常含贬义，不可滥用。

5.panda n. a large bearlike animal with black and white fur, originally from China 大熊猫6.agenda n. things to be done; business to be discussed at a meeting (会议)议程，日程，待议事项总频率1次。

构词有法，扩散记忆!词根ag意思为“做”(do, act),-end是名词后缀，-a表示复数。

ag做+-end 名词后缀+-a复数→agenda→things to be done待做的事项→会议上待议的事项→议事日程。

-a表示复数以-a结尾的词：phenomena现象(复数)→phenomenon现象(单数);data资料(复数)→datumn资料(单数)【典型例句】Now, let’s come to item No.5 on the agenda. 现在让我们讨论议事日程上的第五项。

7.soda n.①chemical substance in common use, a compound of sodium苏打②soda water苏打水，汽水8.idea n. a plan, thought, or suggestion for a possible course of action计划，主意，念头总频率27次，词汇频率1次。

【典型例句】Somebody had the bright idea of recording the meeting. 有人想出了为会议录音的好主意。

【常用词组】have no idea不知道，无能为力/not one’sidea of 对…无想法/put ideas in someone’s head使某人存奢望。

9.plea n.①an eager or serious request恳求，请求②an excuse辩解，托词【典型例句】Their plea of national poverty rings a little hollow.他们关于国家贫困的托辞听上去有些空洞。

【常用词组】cop a plea承认有罪以求轻判10.pea n. a round green seed, used for food豌豆【常用词组】as like as two peas一模一样11.area n. ①surface measure, extent of surface面积②part of the earth’s surface; region地区，地域总频率28次,词汇频率1次。

12.sea n.expanse of salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and encloses its continents and islands; any part of this海，洋总频率24次。

音同义异，最需注意!sea和see可以一起记忆，发音相同，但意思不同，由sea可联想到river,ocean,seabed,coast,seasick,seaman等词。

【常用词组】by sea乘船，由海路/ on the sea在海边，临海/ at sea在海上，茫然，迷惑/ a sea of 一大片，大量的/ follow the sea当海员，做水手13.nausea n.feeling of sickness (esp as caused by bad food) or disgust; seasickness作呕，恶心，晕船14.tea n.①evergreen shrub grown in China, India, etc.茶叶②drink made by pouring boiling water on these leaves茶③a small meal, usu. served in the afternoon with a cup of tea午后茶点总频率2次。

抓住词干，记住一串!与tea有关的词：tea green茶绿色;teakettle茶壶;tea strainer滤茶器;tea tray茶盘;teaspoon茶匙15.sofa rge comfortable padded seat with raised arms and back, wide enough for two or more people沙发16.encyclopadia/ encyclopedia n.book, or set of books, giving information about every branch of knowledge or on subject, with articles in ABC order.百科全书17.India n.the country of Indian印度总频率1次。

18.Australia n.澳大利亚，大洋洲总频率4次。

Austra.19.Oceania n.the islands of the central and south Pacific, including Micronesia, Melanesia, Polynesia, and some times Australasia and the Malay Archipelago大洋洲20.pneumonia n. a serious disease of the lungs with inflammation and difficulty in breathing肺炎21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.(2)31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trustin sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果(3)61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。