冀教版八年级上册重点单词短语
2014年冀教版英语八年级上册重点单词、短语表
physics n. 物理学
advise v. 劝告；忠告；建议
agree v. 同意
immediately adv. 立即地，马上地
hate v. 憎恨；讨厌
either adv. 也（用在否定句中）
surprise n. 意想不到的事
v. 使惊奇
lend v. (lent/lent) 借给（某人钱或东西）；借出
enemy n. 敌人；仇人
England 英格兰（地名）
discuss v. 讨论
patient adj. 有耐心的；能忍耐的
n. 病人
local adj. 本地的；当地的
n. 当地人
geography n. 地理（学）
except prep. 除了...之外
since prep. 自....以后；从...以来
conj. 因为；由于；既然
because conj. 因为
seem v. 好像；似乎
convenient adj. 方便的；便捷的
into prep. 进入；到...里
quarter n. 刻；四分之一
tourist n. 游客，游人，观光者
mine pron. 我的
finally adv. 最后；终于
celebrate v. 庆祝
however adv. 然而；不过
wonder v. 好奇，想知道
past n. 过去；昔日；过去的事情
prep. 晚于；在...之后
choose v. (chose/chosen)选择
record v. 录像；录音；记录
n. 记录；记载
lively adj. 充满活力的；生动有趣的
touch n. 接触；联系
n. 记录；记载
size n. 尺寸；大小
anyway adv. 无论如何
conversation n. 交谈；谈话
post v. 邮寄
yet adv. 仍旧（用于否定句中）；还
address n. 地址
stamp n. 邮票
perfect adj. 完美的；美好的；理想的
complete v. 完成；结束
through prep. 穿过
himself pron. 他自己
bank n. 银行
whole adj. 整个的；完全的
cost v. （cost/cost）花费
interview v./n. 面试；采访；访谈
sound v. 听起来
n. 声音
treat n. 美食；款待
across prep. 横过...；从...一边到另一边
scientist n. 科学家
grow v. (grew/grown) 生长；增加
engineer n. 工程师；技师
pilot n. 飞行员
fear n./v. 害怕；恐惧；担忧
height n. 高度；身高
advice n. 建议；劝告
number n. 数字；号码
opposite n./adj. 相反(的)；相对的
manager n. 经理；管理人
business n. 买卖；生意
choice n. 选择
strict adj. 严厉的；严格的
punish v. 处罚
wise adj. 聪明的；智慧的；明智的
actor n. （男）演员
hometown n. 故乡；家乡
seldom adv. 不常；罕见；难得
rapid adj. 快速的
born v. 出生；诞生；产生（仅用于被动语态）most adj. (mang或much的最高级)大多数的；最多的adv. 最
n. 最大量；最多数
station n. 站；所；车站
standard n. 标准；规格
speed n. 速度
space n. 太空；空间；距离
imagine v. 想象；想到
environment n. 环境
oil n. 油；石油
probably adv. 大概；很可能；也许
allow v. 允许
form n. 形式；形状
than conj. 比
hobby n. 爱好
spare adj. 空闲的
collect v. 收集；集合
earth n. 地球；大地
stone n. 石头；石块
ticket n. 票；券
trade v./n. 用...进行交换；交易
garden v. 从事园艺；种植
n. 花园；果园
confidence n. 自信
huge adj. 极大的；巨大的
African adj. 非洲（人）的
break v. 弄坏；损坏；坏掉
n. 间歇；休息；间断
land v. 登陆；降落
n. 陆地；土地
common adj. 普通的；一般的
support v./n. 支持；拥护；鼓励
daily adv./adj 每日；每天
suppose v. 假定；认为
ourselves pron. 人
return v.、n. 返回；回应
continue v. 继续；延续
stupid adj. 愚蠢的；傻的
smart adj. 聪敏的
impossible adj. 不可能的
weak adj. 弱的；无力气的
program n. 节目；程序；方案；计划
voice n. 嗓音
excellent adj. 优秀的；杰出的；好极了；棒极了beat v./n. 跳动；敲打（声）
fail n./v. 不及格；失败
accept v. 接受；承认
college n. 学院；大学
词组
One and the other... 一个...;另一个...
introduce...to... 给...介绍...
advise...to do 建议..做某事
agree with.. 同意
play the violin 拉小提琴
to one’s surprise 让...感到惊奇的是
encourage...to do... 鼓励...做...
have the pleasure of doing... 很高兴做...
be late for 迟到
in two minutes 两分钟之内
have a cough 咳嗽
not...at all 一点儿也不
remind...of... 令...想到...
such as 例如
too...to... 太....(以至于)不能...
stay in touch with 与...保持联系
turn off 关掉
be/get lost 迷路；走失
turn right/left at the...crossing 在第...个路口向左/右拐
grow up 长大；成长
stop...(from) doing... 阻止...;防止...
no matter what... 无论...
on foot 步行；徒步
from now on 从现在开始
think of 想起；记起
not only...but also... 不但...而且..
be made of 由...做成
be supposed to 应该；被期望
It’s my pleasure 乐意效劳（对别人表示感谢时的一种答语）continue doing... 继续做...
believe in oneself 相信自己
practice makes perfect 熟能生巧。
最新冀教版英语八年级上册重要短语和句子
1课1.be /come /go /get back to sp =return to spbe /come /go /get back here /there /home2.How do you like...?=What do you think of …?3.on your first day of Grade 84.be happy / glad to do sth5.such a long holiday =so long a holiday6.one is …and the other is…7.make new friends8.introduce sb to sb9.be the same as →be different from10. look interesting /cool11.make a class picture12.a lot of good recent pictures of myself13.on the Silk Road /camel14.Good luck (to sb )15.I didn’t know how to begin /start a conversation with sb16.have trouble /difficulties in doing sth17.on one’s own =by oneself18.almost +nothing (否定词)不能和not连用nearly 与not 连用1.How was your first day of Grade 8!2.I was happy to see my classmates after such a long holiday.3.One is Sandra and the other is Mary.4.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn’t know how to begin.5.you can introduce yourself to her.6.It’s almost the same as Grade7.2课1.look +adj look nice/ silly/cool/ commonlook at /up /like /for /out /after2. a good picture of you (本人)a picture of yours (不一定是你本人)3.traditional clothes /culture /foods4. play the erhu/violin /piano play+ 棋类/牌类/球类+5.perform a dance perform (名词) performance /performer6.wear =be in /have …on (状态)put on→take off (动作)dress sb /oneself7.advise sb ( not )to do sthadvise doing sthgive sb some advice/suggestions on sth8.be up to sb9.agree with sbagree on sth /doing sthagree to do sth10.glue sth on /to a big piece of paper11.bring sth to sp →take sth to sp take sth with sbbring brought brought take took taken12.prepare pictures/photos for the class picture 给班级照准备照片13.a little bit lower /higher14.put up 举起；张贴/ down 放下/back 放回原处/off推迟/away 把……收起15.the Spring Festival show1.That's a good picture of you2.You look like a dancer.3.He advised me to choose that one.4.it’s up to you.5.I agree with you .6.Let’s glue our pictures on the big paper.3课1.get to know sb know sb2.It’s +(not) adj +(for sb ) to do sthEg:It’s not easy for us to make new friends.3.write it /them down write out the direction4.immediately = at once 立即；马上5.be/feel a little nervous about …对……有点紧张be/feel nervous to do sth 做某事感到紧张6.go ahead7.my first /last /next question8.like …best =favouritelike …betterlike …a littlenot like …at all9.too(肯末)=as wellalso (肯中)either (否末)10.hate to do sth/doing sth = dislike to do sth/doing sth11.go (out)for walks12.get out of bed =get up13.set the table 摆放餐具b one’s hair15.one more question =another question基数词+more +名词=another +基数词+名词16.mind (one’s/sb)doing sth1.Boys and girls, please ask your classmates about their interests.2.Then write down their answers.3.Danny immediately goes to talk to Sandra, but he is a little nervous4.I like to play the violin.5.I also like to go for walks.4课1.argue with sb about sth2.two peas in a pod3.stop doing sth eg: stop talking to each otherstop to do sth eg: stop to have a rest4.copy one’s homework5.spend more time playing basketballsb spend time /money on sth/in doing st h6.surprise sbto one’s surprisebe surprised at sth /doing sthbe surprised to do sthin surprise 惊奇地eg:He is surprised at the surprising news.7.be angry with sb /sth8.lend sth to sbborrow sth from sb /library9.go their own ways10.in the following days11.a few days later12.at the end of the gamee over14.hold out one’s hand15.feel/be embarrassed 感觉尴尬的16.don’t have to =needn’t Must 提问的一般疑问句否定用needn’t 回答have to (客观) must (主观)17.enemy (enemies)→friend18.make a deal with sb /sthwhat …do with …?How …deal with …?Deal dealt dealt19.refuse to do sth 拒绝去做某事1.One day, the two best friends stopped talking to each other.2.he could spend more time playing basketball.3.But to his surprise. Patrick didn’t agree.4.I won’t lend you my homework.5.At the end of the game6.Grant immediately came over and held out his hand.5课1.learn about 了解；学习2.in/at front of （外部前）in/at the front of （内部前）3.be/get ready for sth =be /get ready to do sth4.不定代词+adj someone special5.feel/be lucky to do sthEg:I feel lucky to have her as my English teacher.6.knowledge(n) knowledgeable (adj)Eg:He learns lots of knowledge and he is knowledgeable.7.encourage sb (not) to do sth8.discuss sth with sbdiscuss doing sthdiscuss (v) discussion(n)9.be patient with sb 对某人有耐心be patient to do sth 有耐心去做某事eg: Doctors should be patient with patients .10.have many interestsbe interested in sth /doing stheg: She is interested in the interesting story11.be married “已婚”（状态）与一段时间连用get married “结婚”（动作）与时间点或短语连用marry sb =be /get married to sb “和某人结婚”marry sb to sb “把某人嫁给某人”12.give us enough time to think in class13.do eye /morning exercises1.He is ready to give his report to the class.2.I talked to someone very special3.She started teaching seven years ago.4.She encourages us to ask questions and discuss the answers with each other.6课1.after school2.on weekends /holidays3.watch moviesgo to the movies/cinema=go to see a film4.on one /the other team5. a fair competition6.The score is three to four .(3:4) 提问：What is the score ?7.buy a pair of jeans for me =buy me a pair of jeansbuy bought bought8.have the pleasure of talking to Mary 很高兴和玛丽谈话9.invite sb to sp/do sthinvite (v) invitation (n) Thank you for your invitation .10.a local restaurant11.shop for sth12.arrive in /atget toreach13.stay with sb 和某人呆在一起14.the next two days15.time for bed/supper =time to go to bed /have supper16.it’s my pleasure to do sth17.read an ad 看一则广告1.Steven and I were on one team.2.It was a fair competition.3.my mother bought a pair of jeans for me.4.I had the pleasure of talking to Mary5.She invited me to go to the movies with her next Sunday.6.my cousin Brian is arriving from the U.K.7课1.be late for sth=be late to do sth2.have art3.paint (v) painter (n) painting(n)eg:My uncle is a painter and he has painted many paintings.4.sometimes 有时some times 几次sometime 某时some time 一段时间5.in the future6.be good at =do well inbe better at =do better in7.look at the timetable/watch8.one of +adj最高级+名词复数+ 单三谓语9.what time is it?=what is the time?顺读法：点+分钟two fifteen (2:15)逆读法:1）＜30分: 分+past/after +点eg: fifteen/a quarter past/after two (2:15) 2）= 30分：half past+点eg: half past two (2:30)3）＞30分：（60-分）+ to+（点+1）eg:a quarter/fifteen to two (1:45) 10.in +时间段（用于将来时态）提问用how sooneg: Class will start/begin in two minutes.1.I have painted six pictures this week!2.I hope to see them sometime.3.I have seen some of your paintings.4.I’m not going to be a painter in the future!5.You don't need to be good at it.6.She has taught us a lot.7.I am much better at art this year.8.Class will start in two minutes!8课1. a lot of=lots of eg:a lot of homework/fun2.make sb do sth eg:make us study very,very hardmake sb /sth +adj eg:make me happy3.physical education (P.E)4.except (除外)besides(包括在内)5.see sb do sth (经常看见)see sb doing sth (正在做)7.write to sb write back to sb write home6.tell sb (not) to do sth eg:tell us to use English every daytell told toldtell sb sthtell jokes/stories7.the best way /time to do sth eg:the best way to learn English well8.give sb sth =give sth to sbeg: give us lots of interesting projects9.talk about sth10.help sb with sth =help sb do stheg:help me with my maths homework = help me do my maths homework..help oneself (to sth )11.have a maths exam12.study together tonight13.a pen pale named /called Lucy14.a beautiful lady named /called Chang’e1.All of our teachers make us study very, very hard.2.Everyone laughed except the teacher.3.But I saw him smile.4.I have written three e-mails in English today.5.Our English teacher told us to use English every day.6.It is the best way to learn the language.7.She has helped me with my maths homework a lot.9课1.the most interesting thing2.现在完成时（since+时间点/时间段+ago/从句）Eg:I haven’t seen you since Tuesday（for+时间段）Eg:I have been sick for two days3. miss school /class/geography /sb4.have a cough5.ask sb (not) to do sth eg: ask me to rest at home6.learn about famous mountains and rivers7.Good for you =Good work =well done8.not…at all eg:I don’t understand it at all.9 .seem +adjSeem to do sth /that从句10That’s very kind of you11.be convenient for12.How /What about sb/sth /doing sth?13.from …to…14.It’s a date15.mark students’ homework1.What’s the most interesting thing about your favourite subject?2.I haven’t seen you since Tuesday3.What’s the matter?4.The doctor asked me to rest at home this week.5.We learn about famous mountains and rivers in geography.6.I’d love to visit them in the future.7.but physics is a headache for me.8.I don’t understand it at all.9.What time is convenient for you?10课1.on time 按时；准时in time及时2.at 3 o’clock3.work on our basketball project4.on the computer 在电脑旁5.rush into the library with a basketball in his hand6.shout at sb (恶意) shout to sb (无恶意)Shout loudly7.be quiet =keep quiet8.no noise(n)No talking (v-ing )9.half an hour10.in the gym11.maybe (放句首) may be（放句中）12.How long can I keep it?Keep sb /sth +adj13.meet at the front door1.Is it important to be on time?2.I have downloaded some more pictures of Beijing.3.Have you found any Chinese music?4.Danny rushes into the library with a basketball in his hand.5.I told her to meet me at a quarter to three.6.It’s a quarter after three.7.She’s half an hour late!8.Maybe she’s there!11课1. science科学scientist 科学家2.social studies3.different countries of the world4.in southern China =in the south part of China5.show sb sth =show sth to sbEg:show us some pictures of different places6. on Children’s Day on Mother’s Day on Father’s Day7.travel to China8.be a tourist and see new things9.a few days ago10. take sb to sp eg: take us to a Chinese grocery store11.the name of my favourite restaurant12.a funny name13.in North America14.say sth to sb eg: say thank you to their parents15. large numbers of tourists1.My family has lived in Canada for six years.2.my favourite subject is social studies.3.Our teacher once worked in southern China.4.He showed us some pictures of different places in China.5.l love being a tourist and seeing new things!6.A few days ago, our teacher took us to a Chinese grocery store and a Chinese restaurant.12课1.at my aunt’s house2.in the same class3.talk to /with sb about sth4.bring sth to s p→take sth to spbring brought brought take took took5.take a trip to the beach6.remind sb of sthremind sb to do sth7.play some Chinese music8.put the comb beside the tea leaves9.jump to the comb10.make her hair stand up with the comb11.不定代词+单三谓语eg:Everyone was very surprised.12.present sth to s eg:present it to the class13.have a good discussion about how to stay healthy14.be interested in sth /doingeg:He is interested in the interesting film .15.work out the difficult maths problem.1.I have been in Canada for two weeks.2.We talked to the class about our favourite subjects.3.We each brought a painting to class.4.The picture always reminds me of that holiday.5.Everyone was very surprised.6.Danny and Lisa presented their favourite subject---P.E.7.And Lisa showed us some exercises.8.We had a good discussion about how to stay healthy.13课1.celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival ( with a party)2.in the lunar calendar3.on August 15 on National Day/ Thanksgiving Day4.watch the round and bright moon5.look for Chang’e6.tell sb sth eg:tell me the story of Chang’e7.have a seven-day holiday8.go to the National Day celebration9.Good for now10.thank you for sth /doing sth11.go to my grandparents’ home12.have a big dinner13.on the second Monday of October14.have fun on your birthdayhave fun doing sthhave fun =have a good time =enjoy oneself15.on the night of the Mid-Auturnn Festival16.in the middle of1.We will celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival this week.2.We will watch the moon that night and look for Chang ’e.3.When I was a little boy, my grandma told me the story of Chang’ e.4.In the story, a beautiful lady named Chang’ e lives on the moon.5.We will have a seven-day holiday!6.The best thing about autumn, however, is my birthday.7.Have fun on your birthday, Li Ming!14课1.happy memories /times record good times记录好时光2.your last family gathering3.such as birthday partiesfor example ,a new baby (用逗号隔开)4.get together5.talk about today ,the past or the future6.help you save your memories7.It’s never too late to start an album of family photos8.choose some photos from their collections9.make a slide show10.enjoy doing sth enjoy looking at old pictures11.their own point of view12.It’s fun to do sth/doing sthEg:It’s fun to make a family trees13.add …to…eg:add him or her to the family tree14.attend a family celebration15.worry about sth/doing sthbe worried about sth/doing sth16.face to face17.over the Internet 通过网络18.forget/remember doing sthforget/remember to do sth19.never /don’t +V-原No +n/v-ing20.stay/keep in touch with1.Family celebrations, such as holidays and birthday parties, are always a lot of fun.2.It’s never too late to start an album of family photos.3.People always enjoy looking at old pictures.4.Videos are lively.5. It’s fun to make a family tree.6.Don’t forget to add him or her to the family tree.7.You can even talk to your family members face to face over the Internet.8.Never forget to stay in touch with your family.15课1.consider =think about consider +doing sth2.go into a clothing store3.What can I do for you? =May I help you?Can I help you? =Is there anything I can do for you?4.What size ......?5.be the same size as I Size small(S)/medium (M) /large(L)6.try on the bright green jacket7.Does it fit?8.other sizes /styles9.get another jacket10.in the end=at last =finally11.an exact measurement 精确的尺寸12.the shape or kind of something1. What do you consider when you shop for clothing?2.What size does your friend wear？3.I don’t think Li Ming would like that jacket anyway.16课1.the whole family=all the family2.Happy Thanksgiving Merry Christmas3.give sb a (big )hug =hug sb hug hugging4.cook the turkey for Thanksgiving dinner5.say hi/goodbye to sb6.at dinner 晚饭时7.give thanks to sb for sth/doing sth =thank sb for sth/doing sth为……感谢某人eg:I’d like to give thanks to grandparents for this lovely meal.8.thank to sb/sth 多亏某人/某事9.welcome sb10.with all your help I feel at home now. 自由自在11.as usual 像往常一样12.care for sb 关心某人1.Let me give you a big hug.2.Are my cousins coming tonight?3.I’d like to give thanks to Grandma and Grandpa for this lovely meal.4.But with all your help I feel at home now5.As usual, the family gathering was exciting.17课1.sent/post/mail sth to sb =sent/post/mail sb sth sent sth to sp2.write in birthday cards3.make sth for sb 为某人做某物4.pass sth to sb =pass sb sth5.happy birthday to sb6.Best wishes to sb7.on sb’s thirteenth birthday8.put sth into …9.close the box with tape10.on the top of11.all ready12.have no luck13.go to the post office1.Have you ever sent a birthday card?2.They are going to send the cards and presents to China.3. Jenny passes him her card.4.Best wishes to you on your thirteenth birthday.5.He writes Li Ming’s address on the top of the box.6.Now we can post it!18课1.receiv e→sent receive an interesting gift/present2.many thanks for the presents3.be in fashion/style4.fit sb very well.ugh and laugh6.think of7.have/hold a party8.buy some balloons and a delicious birthday cake9.it’s time for dessert10.turn off /out the lights11.make a wish12. take a deep breath . breathe the fresh air13.blow out the candles14.eat long noodles on their birthday15.live/have a long life 长寿1.Many thanks for the presents!2.The style is in fashion here in China3.The jacket fits me very well.4. I will think of you when I wear it.5.Then I took a deep breath and blew out the candles immediately.19课1.both …and…+复谓语2.draw a map of perfect neighbourhood3.on your map4. a corner store5.buy drinks6.so many bookstores so much water7.here /there +单谓语+单名词here/there +复谓语+复名词8.go far 走远e for a visit 来访1.Both Li Ming and Wang Mei are drawing a map of a perfect neighbourhood.2.And here’s a corner store.3.She won’t have to go far.4.I also added a Canadian restaurant to complete my map.5.I can take Jenny there when she comes for a visit!20课1.No stopping =don’t stop2.on one’s way to schoolon one’s way home/here/there3.take the school bus4.point to …(远处) point at…（近处）5.turn left/right =turn to the left/right look left/righton the left/right6.cross the street =go/walk across the street7.go/walk by/past a big store window =pass a big store window8.tea biscuits茶点9.go mountain climbing1.Jenny and Brian are on their way to school.ually we take the school bus.3.He is pointing to the right.4.Then cross the street.5.We will go past some of my favourite shops.6.We don’t want to be late for school,21课1.see a movie downtown在市中心看电影2.write out the direction 把方向全部写出来3.on a piece of paper4.the way to the movie theatre?5.at the coffee shop6.go/walk though the park7.straight ahead 在正前方8.on the sidewalk9.say to oneself10.the wrong park11.a cherry tree12.turn right at the second crossing =take the second turning on the right13.at the entrance /exit of the theatre14.be /get lost15.prefer to do sth rather than do sth16.be /feel proud of =take pride in17.go straight down this road /street1.Have you ever lost your way?2.Danny wrote out the directions for Brian on a piece of paper because Brian doesn’t know the way to the movie theatre.3.Walk through the park.4.Walk through the park.5.This must be it6.Go down this street. Turn right at the second crossing.7.Brian arrives at the entrance of the theatre.22课1.a pond near my house2.water freezes3.play hockey on real ice4.a new shopping centre in my neighbourhood5.It’s only three blocks from my house6.at the grocery store7.do some housework8.chat with my friends about sth9.sth cost sb money cost cost cost10.put a hard rubber puck in the opponent’s net把一个硬的橡胶球放在对方的网里（口罩；面具）11.hockey player1.During the winter it freezes, and I can play hockey on it with my friends.2.It’s only three blocks from my house.3.It’s quiet there, and the chairs are very comfortable.4.Sometimes I sit for the whole afternoon and do my homework.5.Other times I just chat with my friends.23课1.miss sb2.ask us to interview sb about their the interviews are enjoyable3.the main shopping street4.Mr.Green’s tailor shop5.be busy doing eg: be busy fixing a pair of pantsbe busy with sth6.sound like an enjoyable job7.be full of/be filled with yummy treats8.make bread9.many delicious smells10.the smell of fresh bread11.be friendly to sb1.Our teacher asked us to interview people about their jobs.2.After a little planning, I went for a walk down the main shopping street in my neighbourhood.3.He was busy fixing a pair of pants, but he still answered my questions4.It sounded like an enjoyable job.5.It was warm inside and full of yummy treats.6.There were many delicious smells in the bakery24课1.I’m doing well2.have the flu =have/catch a cold3.walk to school =go to school on foot4.across from =opposite5.have a big family6.what happened to sb?1.Is it easy to live in a new place?2.I have to tell you that I had the flu.3.I got to know my neighbourhood.4.The school is about one mile from Uncle David’s home.5.When we walk to school, we go by the bakery.6.Across from the bookstore, there’s a beautiful park.7.Life in a new neighbourhood is not very easy.25课1.It’s +adj +for sb +to do sth.2.I have no idea = I don’t know.=I’m not sure.3.work /study hard4.have a very good future5.be good at sth /doing sthbe good /bad for6.hope to do sthhope +that从句7.be nice/kind /good to sb8.grow up =be older9.It’s (not) +adj +for sb +to do sth.eg: It’s not easy for me to become a scientist.10.be not sure 不能确定be sure about …对…….有把握be sure to do sth 一定做某事11.an engineer /artist/English teacher12.maybe (放句首) may be (放句中)13.help sick children14.have a headache15.have a good rest16.take some medicine17.a very good children’s doctor1.What would you like to be in the future？2.It’s hard sometimes to talk about the future.3.I have no idea.4.You will have a very good future.5.You gave a good talk to all the students yesterday.6.I would be nice to my students.7.Do you have any suggestions?8.You might be a scientist when you grow up.9.It’s not easy to become a scientist.10.I’m not sure I can be a scientist.26课1.Here is my page for the yearbook make yearbooks2.an airplane pilot3. a cool job4.travel (all) around the world5.just for fun 找乐子6.experience many interesting things7. a fear of heights8.stop /keep/prevent sb from doing sth9.take steps to do sthtake small steps to overcome my fear10.build model planes11.a type /kind of all types /kinds of12.feel safer and more comfortable13.in one’s opinion 依某人看来14.be afraid of sth/doing sth15.turn to Page 6916.read Lesson 261.That would be a cool job because I would help people travel all around the world.2.I would see the world and experience many interesting things.3.I have a fear of heights, but that won’t stop me from being a pilot.4.I can take small steps to overcome my fear.5.I might build a new type of plane someday.6.People would feel safer and more comfortable in my plane.27课1.play games play with sb /sth2.make an advice diamond a piece of advice3.look inside sth4.make sb /sth +adj make sb do sth5.as he opens and closes the diamond 当……. 的时候6. be the opposite of eg：Fast is the opposite of slow.7. wish you a wonderful future wish you good luck8. choose chose chosenchoose (名词)choice have no choice别无选择so many good choices10.take out 拿出；取出11.fold a piece of paper into …把一张纸折成……1.Let’s play with my advice diamond2.Choose a colour.3.This is making me tired!4.Danny counts as he opens and closes the diamond.5.Fast is the opposite of slow.6.Wish you a wonderful future.7.Always be nice to your dinosaur friends.8.That’s very good advice28课1.It’s doesn’t matter.2.make it come true3.an important job4.grow the best crops5.run a business 经营生意busy (名词) business run a big company6.lead a team 领导团队lead to sp 通向某地lead sb to do sth 导致某人做某事7.make the company bigger and stronger8.encourage them to be creative9.in the same class. in different classes1.Everyone needs food, and I want to grow the best crops.2.I would run a business and lead a team.3.I would work hard and make the company bigger and stronger.4.I would encourage them to be creative.5.His dream is to be a doctor.6.Rich or poor? It doesn’t matter.29课1.What does it mean ?/what’s the meaning of it?/what do you mean by it?/what is it?2.talk about our ambitions and dreams3.the main thing is to know yourself4.choose the right path for you5.be strict with sb对某人严格要求be strict in sth 对某事严格要求be （too）hard on sb 对某人苛刻/严厉6.some…some …others …7.teach taught taught teach oneself sth=learn sth by oneselfteach sb sth teach sb to do sth8.fisherman→fishermen policeman →policemen1.What does it mean to know yourself?2.Some of us have no idea, but others have very clear goals.3.The main thing is to know yourself and to choose the right path for you.4.She encourages us to work hard, but she never punishes us.5.What are you going to be when you’re older30课1.love playing basketball2.much /even /a lot /a bit /far /a great deal +比较级3.write an e-mail to sb about sth4.a wise woman5.work for the newspaper为报社工作6.be a famous movie star /be an actor on TV7.no matter what =whatever no matter how =however8.all the best 一切顺利9.ask for help /advice10.keep one’s friendships with sb.和某人保持友谊11.on the phone =by phone12．be famous for 因.....而著名eg:China is famous for the Great Wall.be famous as作为而著名eg: Qi Baishi was famous as a painter /an artist .1.I’m not going to be a basketball player when I grow up.2.I wrote an e-mail to Helen about my future this week.3.She is a wise woman.4.She works for the newspaper and gives advice to people.5.But no matter what, I will always be your friend!31课1 go to sp on foot =walk to sp take a /an +交通工具+to sp2.of course not3.be across the ocean4. take a ship to your hometown5. more rapid transportation1.I can go almost anywhere on foot.2.I can walk to school.3.What about going to other cities?4.It’s my favourite type of transportation.5.London is across the ocean.6.it would take a long time to go from Canada to Britain.7.I seldom travel by ship.8.I like rapid transportation, too.32课1.in the 1700’s/1700s 在十八世纪in1700 在1700年2.work on steam engines从事；忙于3.can =be able to4.put…and …together.5.was/were born in/on6.the most famous early engine7.all over the world =in the world=around the world8.get on /off the bus get in /out of the car9.by today’s standard 依据/按照今天的标准10.reach a top speed of 500 kilometers an hour 最高时速达到500公里at about 300 kilometers per hour 以300公里的时速11.have/has been to（已去并回来）have /has gone to (已去但未回)12.invent inventor invention13.take people up into the sky 带人们进入天空14.hundreds /thousands /millions /billions of基数词+hundred /thousand/million /billion15.develop the jet plane16.have no wheels17.ride on air1.In the 1700s, many scientists worked on steam engines.2.A scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together.3.The first train engine was born in England.4.People built many train stations to help passengers get on and off the trains easily.5.The Rocket had a top speed of only 45 kilometres per hour.33课1.my report on transportation2.seem to do sth 似乎做了某事It seems that 从句=sb seem to do sth3.horses pull carts4.the beginning of from beginning to end从开始到结束5.be full of =be filled with6.make the US a nation on wheels7.over =more than8.make flying machines9.travel to space in spaceships =by spaceship10.imagine (名词) imagination （形容词）imaginaryimagine sb /sth imagine doing sth。
冀教版八年级上册各单元英语单词及短语汇总
八年级上册Unit1一、单词：Sandra桑德拉（人名）Cox考克斯（姓）physics n.物理学recent adj.最近的，近代的perform v.表演，演出advise v.劝告；忠告；建议agree v.同意glue v.用胶水将物体粘合n.胶水immediately adv.立即地；马上地glad adj.高兴的；乐意的ahead adv.在前面；向前pancake n.薄饼lemon n.柠檬piza n.比萨饼hate v.憎恨；讨厌either adv.也（有在否定句中）comb v.用梳子梳头n.梳子Patrick帕特里克（人名）Grant格兰特（人名）Pea n.豌豆pod n.荚；豆荚copy v.抄写；复制n.复制品surprise n.意想不到的事v.使惊奇angrily adv.愤怒地；生气地lend v.借给（某人钱或东西）；借出cheat v.&n.作弊；欺骗following adj.接下来的；接着的gym n.体育馆；健身房embarrassed adj.尴尬的；窘迫的enemy n.敌人；仇人deal n.交易v.处理；应付someone pron.某人，有人England英格兰（地名）knowledgeable adj.有丰富知识的；博学的encourage v.鼓励；支持discuss v.讨论；谈论patient adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的n.病人piano n.钢琴jeans n.牛仔裤pleasure n.愉快，快乐；满足local adj.本地的；当地的n.当地人二、重点短语：one...the other...一个......，另一个......introduce...to...给......介绍......Advise...to do...建议......做某事be up to...由......定agree with同意......go ahead（口语）请吧，说吧play the violin拉小提琴two peas in a pod一个豆荚里的两粒豆子（比喻两个人形影不离或一模一样）Spend...(in)doing...花费（时间）干......to one’s surprise让......感到惊奇的是make a deal达成协议feel lucky to do...做......感到很幸运Encourage...to do...鼓励......做......play the piano弹钢琴have the pleasure of doing...很高兴做......八年级上册Unit2一、单词：geography n.地理（学）sometime adv.在某时.painter n.画家timetable n.课程表；时间表.physical adj..身体的；肉体的.runner n.跑鞋except prep.除了......之外.tonight adv.&n.今晚since prep.自......以后；从......以来conj.因为；由于；既然poor adj.可怜的；贫穷的cough n.&v.咳嗽because conj.因为seem v.好像；似乎convenient adj.方便的；便捷的Lisa丽莎(人名)Bill比尔(人名)download v.下载librarian n.图书管理员suddenly adv.突然地rush v.冲；奔into prep.进入；到......里shout v.喊whisper v.低语；小声说话n.低语，小声说的话quarter n.刻;四分之一recently adv.最近；不久前；近来southern adj.南部的；来自南方的tourist n.游客，游人，观光者mine pron.我的ocean n.海洋finally adv.最后；终于discussion n.讨论；谈论二、重点短语：be late for迟到in two minutes两分钟之后physical education(P.E)体育miss class/school误课/耽误上学have a cough咳嗽not...at all一点儿也不be convenient for对......方便/便利No noise，please.请保持安静!a quarter一刻钟Mother’s Day母亲节Father’s Day父亲节remind...of...使......想起；令......想到......八年级上册Unit3一、单词：celebrate v.庆祝mid-prefix居中；在中间lunar adj.月球的；农历的，阴历的round adj.圆的adv.周而复始地celebration n.庆祝；庆贺however adv.然而；不过thanksgiving n.感恩节wonder v.好奇；想知道memory n.回忆；记忆；记忆力past n.过去；昔日；过去的事情prep.晚于；在......之后album n.（收藏照片、邮票等）簿，册；唱片集；专辑choose v.选择collection n.收藏品slide n.幻灯片v.（使）滑行；滑动record v.录像；录音；记录n.记录；记载view n.观点，想法lively adj.生动有趣的；充满活力的birth n.出生；生育attend v.参加；出席touch n.接触；联系v.触摸；接触size n.尺寸；大小fit v.(fitted或fit)合适；合身anyway adv.无论如何style n.款式hug n.&v.拥抱turkey n.火鸡meal n.（一）餐；（一顿）饭食gathering n.聚会dessert n.甜点conversation n.交谈；对话thirteenth num.&adj.&adv.第十三的tape n.胶带mail v.邮寄yet adv.还；仍旧（用于否定句中）address n.地址top n.顶部；（物的）上面stamp n.邮票postman n.邮递员；邮差fashion n.流行的式样；时尚balloon n.气球candle n.蜡烛deep adj.深的breath n.（呼吸的）空气；吸气bolw v.吹二、重点短语：Mid-Autumn Day中秋节such as例如too...to...太.....（以至于）不能...... add...to...把.....加入......face to face面对面地stay in touch with与......保持联系the same size as...和......是一样的号码；和......一样大小try on试穿give...a big hug给......一个热情的拥抱best wishes to...给......最美好的祝福on the top of...在......顶部All ready！一切都准备好了！have no luck未能如愿；不走运in fashion时尚，流行turn off关掉make a wish许愿blow out吹熄；吹灭八年级上册Unit4一、单词：neighborhood n.街区；城区；（统称）某街区（或城区）的居民perfect adj.美好的；完美的；理想的thirsty adj.渴的complete v.完成；结束bakery n.面包店biscuit n.饼干downtown adv.（在/向）城市商业中心或市中心coffee n.咖啡through prep.穿过cherry n.樱桃sidewalk n.人行道himself pron.他自己entrance n.进入；入口Michael迈克尔（人名）pond n.池塘freeze v.（froze/froze）冻死；冻僵；结冰hockey n.冰球；曲棍球block n.街道；栋，幢bank n.银行whole adj.整个的；完全的chat v.闲聊；闲谈；聊天cost v.花费interview v.&n.面试；采访；访谈tailor n.裁缝fix v.修理；维修sound v.听起来n.声音enjoyable adj.令人愉快的treat n.美食；款待flu n.流行性感冒mile n.英里across prep.横过......；从......一边至另一边二、重点短语：go past/by走过/路过......tea biscuit茶点get lost迷路；走失Can you tell me the way to...?你能告诉我去......的路吗？Turn right/left at the...crossing.距......有......个街区。
冀教版八年级上册英语短语归纳
八年级英语第三单元知识点归纳八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳 .... 这是某人第几次做+p.p+have/has 主语+基数词the+is 31.This 发出很大声响32.make a loud noise 做某事/某物/恐惧某人1. be scared of sb./sth./doing sth. 与……一起玩；拿……来玩1. play with ：叫醒wake....up醒来；33wake up: 相反set 或go down 同义，与rise 与，上升2. go up 慢下来2. slow down 八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳发出声响，吵闹 3. make a noise 来自3. come from = be from 长成……1. grow into 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词 4. arrive in 不同种类的；different kinds of ；各种各样的4. all kinds of ；到达的地方at 表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词in; 递给某人某物2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 一种a kind of billion, million thousand, hundred, 数十亿的，of billions 3. 用副词表示时，可不用介词。
某事/保护、保卫某人5. protect sb. /sth. against/ from sth. …直到……才……until…5. not表示一直接修饰名词；其本身用单数形式，等词前面有具体数字时，物不受……的侵害。
of个笼统的概念时，这些词用复数形式，而且常与介词连用修饰名…看见某人正在做某事6. see sb. doing sth 灭绝6. goextinct 意思是去骑车。
go to ride a bike ,相当于7. go cycling 词。
from阻止某人做某事（在主动语态中sth. doing from sb. stop 7. after...well=take Look 照顾，照料。
冀教版八年级上册前四单元重点短语总结
1.be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事（happy）2.introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人3.what about ……怎么样4.the same as 和……一样5. a lot of 许多6.look like 看起来像7.play the erhu 拉二胡8.perform a dance 表演舞蹈9.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事10.be up to sb. 由某人决定11.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见12.gluesth. onsth. 把某物粘到某物上面13.bringsth. to somewhere 把某物带到某处14.be easy to do sth. 做某事很容易15.ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事16.writesth. down 写下；记下17.talk to sb. 跟某人谈话18.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事19.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事20.like to do sth. 喜欢做某事21.go for walks 去散步（复数）22.go for a walk 去散步（单数）23.play the violin 拉小提琴24.play the piano 弹钢琴25.get out of bed 起床（带out）26.one more 再一个27.argue with 与……争论28.two peas in a pod 一个豌豆荚里的两个豌豆29.stop doing sth. 停止做某事（正做的事）30.stop to do sth. 停下去做另一件事31.each other 彼此；相互32.spend some time doing sth. 花费一些时间做某事33.to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是34.no way 没门；不可能35.lendsth. to sb. 把某物借给某人36.lend sb. sth. 借给某人某物37.a few days later 几天以后38.at the end of 在……结束时39.hold out 伸出（手）40.don't have to 不必41.make a deal 达成协议42.know about 知道；了解43.in front of 在……前面（整体）44.in the front of 在……前面（内部）45.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事46.start doing sth. 开始做某事47.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事48.swim for exercise 游泳锻炼身体49.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心50.be knowledgeable about 对……很博学51.on weekends 在周末52.on holidays 在节日53.watch movies 看电影54.buysth. for sb. 为某人买某物55.buy sb. sth. 买某人某物56.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事57.stay with 和……待在一起58.be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事59.not anymore 不再60.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事（以en开头）61.at the same time 同时62.be late for 做某事迟到63.be good at 擅长（at）64.do well in 擅长（in）65.hope to do sth. 希望做某事66.in the future 在将来67.teach sb. sth. 教某人某事68.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事69.make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事70.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事71.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事72.help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事73.help sb. with sth. 在（某方面）帮助某人st night 昨天晚上75.tomorrow night 明天晚上76.have a cough 得了咳嗽77.have a headache （患）头痛78.learn about 学习了解79.not at all 一点也不80.be convenient for 对……方便81.work on 从事于；继续工作82.some more 又一些；再一些83.rush into 冲进84.be quiet 安静85.here and there 到处86.show sb. sth. 给某人看某物87.travel to 在……旅行88.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某物89.take a trip 去旅行90.family gathering 家庭聚会91.such as 例如（举多个例子）92.for example 例如（举一个例子）93.make a slide show 制作幻灯片94.be useful for 对……有用95.point of view 观点96.happy times 快乐时光97.birth date 出生日期98.over the Internet 通过互联网99.stay in touch with 和某人保持联系100.what size 多大尺码101.try on 试穿102.as usual 像往常一样103.on the top of 在……顶部104.have no luck 未能如愿；不走运105.bringsth. to sb. 给某人带来某物106.be in fashion 流行107.out of fashion 不流行；过时108.think of 想起；认为109.it is time for 到……的时间了(for) 110.take a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气111.blow out 吹灭112.both and 既……又……113.go far 走远e for a visit 过来拜访115.corner store 便利店116.so many 那么多（可数）117.so much 那么多（不可数）118.go past 路过119.on one's way to 在某人去某地的路上120.cross the street 穿过街道121.things to read 读物122.lose one's way 迷路123.ask for directions 问路124.the way to 去……的路125.grocery store 杂货店126.be straight ahead 在正前方127.say to oneselt 自言自语128.at the entrance of 在……的入口st year 去年130.next year 明年131.this year 今年132.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事133.interview sb. about sth. 采访某人关于某事134.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事（doing）135.be busy with sth. 忙于某事（with）136.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好137.have the pleasure of doing sth. 很高兴做某事（pleasure）138.in two minutes 两分钟之后139.miss class 耽误上课140.miss school 耽误上学141.Mother's Day 母亲节142.Father's Day 父亲节143.addsth. tosth. 把……加入……144.face to face 面对面地145.the same size as 和……是一样的号码146.turn off 关掉147.make a wish 许愿148.across from 在……对面149.have the flu 得了流感。
冀教版八年级上册重点单词短语
advise v. 劝告；忠告；建议agree v. 同意immediately adv. 立即地，马上地hate v. 憎恨；讨厌either adv. 也（用在否定句中）surprise n. 意想不到的事v. 使惊奇lend v. (lent/lent) 借给（某人钱或东西）；借出enemy n. 敌人；仇人England 英格兰（地名）discuss v. 讨论patient adj. 有耐心的；能忍耐的n. 病人local adj. 本地的；当地的n. 当地人geography n. 地理（学）except prep. 除了...之外since prep. 自....以后；从...以来conj. 因为；由于；既然because conj. 因为seem v. 好像；似乎convenient adj. 方便的；便捷的into prep. 进入；到...里quarter n. 刻；四分之一tourist n. 游客，游人，观光者mine pron. 我的finally adv. 最后；终于celebrate v. 庆祝however adv. 然而；不过wonder v. 好奇，想知道past n. 过去；昔日；过去的事情prep. 晚于；在...之后choose v. (chose/chosen)选择record v. 录像；录音；记录n. 记录；记载lively adj. 充满活力的；生动有趣的touch n. 接触；联系n. 记录；记载size n. 尺寸；大小anyway adv. 无论如何conversation n. 交谈；谈话post v. 邮寄yet adv. 仍旧（用于否定句中）；还stamp n. 邮票perfect adj. 完美的；美好的；理想的complete v. 完成；结束through prep. 穿过himself pron. 他自己bank n. 银行whole adj. 整个的；完全的cost v. （cost/cost）花费interview v./n. 面试；采访；访谈sound v. 听起来n. 声音treat n. 美食；款待across prep. 横过...；从...一边到另一边scientist n. 科学家grow v. (grew/grown) 生长；增加engineer n. 工程师；技师pilot n. 飞行员fear n./v. 害怕；恐惧；担忧height n. 高度；身高advice n. 建议；劝告number n. 数字；号码opposite n./adj. 相反(的)；相对的manager n. 经理；管理人business n. 买卖；生意choice n. 选择strict adj. 严厉的；严格的punish v. 处罚wise adj. 聪明的；智慧的；明智的actor n. （男）演员hometown n. 故乡；家乡seldom adv. 不常；罕见；难得rapid adj. 快速的born v. 出生；诞生；产生（仅用于被动语态）most adj. (mang或much的最高级)大多数的；最多的adv. 最n. 最大量；最多数station n. 站；所；车站standard n. 标准；规格speed n. 速度space n. 太空；空间；距离imagine v. 想象；想到environment n. 环境oil n. 油；石油probably adv. 大概；很可能；也许allow v. 允许form n. 形式；形状than conj. 比hobby n. 爱好spare adj. 空闲的collect v. 收集；集合earth n. 地球；大地stone n. 石头；石块ticket n. 票；券trade v./n. 用...进行交换；交易garden v. 从事园艺；种植n. 花园；果园confidence n. 自信huge adj. 极大的；巨大的African adj. 非洲（人）的break v. 弄坏；损坏；坏掉n. 间歇；休息；间断land v. 登陆；降落n. 陆地；土地common adj. 普通的；一般的support v./n. 支持；拥护；鼓励daily adv./adj 每日；每天suppose v. 假定；认为ourselves pron. 人return v.、n. 返回；回应continue v. 继续；延续stupid adj. 愚蠢的；傻的smart adj. 聪敏的impossible adj. 不可能的weak adj. 弱的；无力气的program n. 节目；程序；方案；计划voice n. 嗓音excellent adj. 优秀的；杰出的；好极了；棒极了beat v./n. 跳动；敲打（声）fail n./v. 不及格；失败accept v. 接受；承认college n. 学院；大学词组One and the other... 一个...;另一个...introduce...to... 给...介绍...advise...to do 建议..做某事agree with.. 同意play the violin 拉小提琴to one’s surprise 让...感到惊奇的是encourage...to do... 鼓励...做...have the pleasure of doing... 很高兴做...be late for 迟到in two minutes 两分钟之内have a cough 咳嗽not...at all 一点儿也不remind...of... 令...想到...such as 例如too...to... 太....(以至于)不能...stay in touch with 与...保持联系turn off 关掉be/get lost 迷路；走失turn right/left at the...crossing 在第...个路口向左/右拐grow up 长大；成长stop...(from) doing... 阻止...;防止...no matter what... 无论...on foot 步行；徒步from now on 从现在开始think of 想起；记起not only...but also... 不但...而且..be made of 由...做成be supposed to 应该；被期望It’s my pleasure 乐意效劳（对别人表示感谢时的一种答语）continue doing... 继续做...believe in oneself 相信自己practice makes perfect 熟能生巧。
冀教版八年级上册Unit2重点单词汇总
冀教版八年级上册Unit2重点单词汇总1.paint v.绘画---painting n.画---painter n.画家draw v.画画---drawing n.画-- -drawer n.抽屉2.run---ran---run---running---runner3.except v.除了......之外，不包括eg：We all come to the party except Mary,because she is ill.besides v.除了...之外，还包括、Eg：Besides math,we learn many other subjects.4.poor adj.贫穷的---rich富有的be poor at=be bad at=do badly in=be weak in 不擅长5.because+句子because of+n./n.短语Eg：I can’t go shopping because it is raining.Eg:I can’t go shopping because of the rain.6.seem v.似乎seem to do似乎做某事seem+adj.It seems that....似乎...Eg:It seems that it is going to rain.7.convenient adj.方便的---convenience n.方便---inconvenient 不方便的It is convenient for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是...的Eg：It is convenient for me to go shopping,because the supermarket is near my home.8.sudden adj.突然的---suddenly adv.突然地all of a sudden=suddenly9.rush v.冲，突rush to do=hurry to do匆忙做某事rush into rush out (of)in a rush=in a hurry匆忙地10.时间表达：a quarter to 7----6:45 a quarter past 7-----7:1511.south 南---southern 南方的north 北---northern北方的east 东---eastern 东方的west 西---western 西方的eg：It is in the south of China.It is in the southern part of China.12.remind v.提醒remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事V.使想起remind sb. of sth.使某人想起Eg：Remember to remind me to get up early tomorrow.The photo reminds me of my grandmother.13.finally 最终=at last=in the endat first=in the beginning 起初14.discuss v.讨论---discussion n.讨论discuss with sb.=have a discussion with sb。
2023-2024学年冀教版八年级英语上册短语总结
八年级上册Unit 11.How do you like...?你（们）认为......怎么样？=What do you think of...?2.such a long holiday=so long a holiday如此长的假期3.one... and the other...一个......另一个4.introduce oneself自我介绍5. a picture of... ......一张......的照片6.play the erhu 拉二胡play the violin/piano/guitar 拉小提琴/弹钢琴/弹吉他play football/basketball/volleyball/chess踢足球/打篮球/打排球/下棋7.plant a tree植树8.be up to... 取决于某人9.(1)glue A to/onto B把A粘到B上(2)gule A and B together 把A和B粘在一起10.go ahead(口语) 请吧，说吧11.What do you hate? 你讨厌什么？12.Do/would you mind if...? 你介意......吗？肯答：I’m sorry. You’d better not. 表示介意否答：Certainly not./Of course not./Not at all.表示不介意13.get up=get out of bed起床14.that way那样，用那种方法15.best friends好朋友16.each other相互17.(1)to one’s surprise让某人吃惊的是(2)be surprised at 对......感到吃惊(3)be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到吃惊18. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借某物18.go one’s own way分道扬镳19.in the following days在接下来的几天20.make a deal达成协议21.play a part in...在......中扮演角色22.make an enemy of sb.与某人为敌23.feel lucky to do sth.做某事感到很幸运24.discuss sth. with sb.与某人谈论某事25.be patient with sb.对某人有耐心26.(1)lose one’s way迷路(2)lose heart泄气，灰心(3)lose weight减肥(4)lose oneself in...沉迷于......(5)lose touch with sb.与某人失去联系27. a pair of... 一双/对/副......28. have the pleasure of doing sth.=have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事29.stay with sb.和某人待一起八年级上册Unit 21.(1)have+学科上......课(2)have breakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)吃早餐/午餐/晚餐(3)have a walk散步(4)have a party举办聚会(5)have a dream有梦想2.many times 许多次3.(1)be good at=do well in擅长做某事(2)be good for对......好处(3)be good to=be nice/kind to对......好(4)be good with善于应付......4.What time is it?=What’s the time?几点了5.all of所有的6.the best way to do sth.做某事的最好办法7.What’s the matter（with sb.）?怎么了？=What’s trouble（with sb.）?8.in the future在未来9.Good for you!你真棒！10.(1)seem to do sth.似乎/好像做某事(2)It seems that... 好像/似乎......(3)seem like...好像/似乎......11.(1)be convenient for... 对......来说方便/便利(2)It’s convenient (for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是方便的12. It’s a date.一言为定13. rush into冲进去rush out冲出去14. (1)shout at sb.对某人怒喊（因生气吼叫）(2)shout to sb.对某人大喊（因距离远而大叫）15.(1)how long多久(2)how often 多久一次(3)how soon 多快，多久以后(4)how far 多远(5)how many 有多少（后跟可数名词复数）(6)how much 有多少(后接不可数名词)16.See you tomorrow.明天见17.(1)like...best...最喜欢......(2)One’s favourite...is...18.I think so.我想是的。
冀教版英语八年级上册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)
Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 1必背单词1.recent adj.最近的；近代的→recently adv.最近；近来2.physics n．物理必背短语3.one...the other...一个……，另一个…… 4.introduce...to...给……介绍…… 5.prepare for为……做准备必背句子6.How was your first day of Grade 8？你八年级的第一天怎么样？7.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn't know h ow to begin. 我想要和桑德拉交谈，但是我不知道如何开始。
8.It's almost the same as G rade 7.它几乎和七年级相同。
9.I like the one of you on the camel.我喜欢你骑在骆驼上的那张。
Lesson 2必背单词1.advise v．劝告；忠告；建议→advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)要做某事→advice (名词)→a piece of advice一条建议2.agree v．同意→agree with sb.与……意见一致→agree to sth.同意→agree on 在……上取得一致3.perform v．表演；演出→performance n．表演，表现→performer n．表演者，演奏者4.glue v．& n．用胶水将物体粘合；胶水必背短语5.be up to sb.由……决定6.agree with 同意必背句子7.That's a good picture of you，Wang Mei.王梅，那是你的一张好看的照片。
8.You are wearing traditional clothes.你穿着传统的服装。
冀教版初中英语八年级上册重点短语汇总
冀教版初中英语八年级上册重点短语汇总第一单元1.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事2.between...and...在...和...之间3.would like to do等于want to do想要做某事4.write down写下记下5.go for walks等于go for a walk：去散步6.get out of bed等于get up起床7.go ahead说吧，请吧8.think of想出/认为/考虑think about考虑/思考9.one...the other一个...另一个...10.agree with sb.同意某人agree to do同意做…11.It's fun to do sth.做某事很有趣12.encourage sb to do sth：鼓励某人做某13.to one’s surprise让某人感到惊奇地是，14.stop to do sth.停下来去做…stop doing sth.停止做…15.play the violin/piano拉小提琴/弹钢琴16.two more questions等于another two questions另两个问题17.be up to…由…而定18.be ready to do sth.等于get ready to do sth.准备做某事19.introduce…to sb.把……介绍给某人20.have been a…for+一段时间成为…有一段时间了21.a girl named Mary一个名叫玛丽的女孩22.see a movie等于see a film等于watch a movie看电影23.get to know逐渐认识24.buy sb.sth.等于buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物25.wear clothes等于be in clothes穿着衣服put on clothes 穿上衣服26.dress up打扮，装扮27.feel lucky to do sth.做某事感到幸运28.have the pleasure of doing…很高兴做…29.make a deal达成协议30.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事第二单元1.do well in等于be good at在……做得好2.have a cough咳嗽3.be late for：...迟到4.have a math exan：进行一次数学考试5.not…at all一点也不…6.learn about：学会了解7.in two minutes两分钟后(将来时)8.too much sth.太多的某物(事)9.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事10.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事11.the best way to do sth.做某事的最佳方式12.lots of等于a lot of许多的13.help sb.with sth.等于help sb.(to)do sth帮助某人做某事14.turn off/on the light关掉/打开灯turn down把…调小turn up把…调大15.half an hour半小时half past ten十点半a quarter等于fifteen minutes一刻钟a quarter to three差一刻三点three thirty三点三十分等于half past three三点半a quarter past three三点一刻等于a quarter after three16.on time准时；按时(时间点)in time及时(时间范围内)17.look for：寻找(强调动作)find找到(强调结果)18.may be等于maybe等于perhaps可能(是),大概;或许;19.Children's Day儿童节Mothe's Day母亲节Father's Day父亲节Teachers\'Day教师节20.give sb.a talk等于give a talk to sb.给某人做报告21.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起…22.has been to去过某地has gone to去了某地has been in呆在某地23.in the future在将来24.be convenient for…对…方便第三单元1.National Day国庆节Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节Thanksgiving Day等于Thanksgiving感恩节2.make a wish许愿3.such as/for example比如，例如4.be the same as：与...一样5.blow out：吹灭6.get together：聚在一起7.around the world等于all over the world：全世界8.be in fashion：流行9.in early October十月上旬in late November十一月下旬10.try(it/them)on试穿(它/它们)11.add…to…把…加入…12.face to face面对面13.give sb a big hug等于hug sb.拥抱某人14.stay in touch with…与…保持联系15.as usual像往常一样16.find out(通过各种途径)找出；找到17.send sth.to sb.把某物寄/送给某人18.pass sb.sth.等于pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人19.best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿20.on one's thirteenth birthday在某人十三岁生日之际21.on the top of在……的上面22.a seven-day holiday一个七天的假期23.have no luck不走运24.many thanks for sth.非常感谢你的某物thanks a lot for doing sth.非常感谢你做了某事give thanks to...for...为...感谢…25.fit sb.very well非常合某人身26.send sth.to sb.等于send sb.sth.给某人邮寄某物27.have to等于must必须；不得不；not have to等于needn't不必28.have fun doing sth.做某事很开心29.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记已做过某事30.take a deep breath做一个深呼吸第四单元1.on one's way to等于on the way to在去...的路上on one's way home/on the way home回家路上2.take the/a bus等于go…by bus/on a bus坐公共汽车3.across from等于be the opposite of在...对面4.discuss with sb：与某人讨论5.ask sb(not)to do sth：要求某人(别)做某事6.lose one's way等于get/be lost迷路,走失7.walk/go straight along/down沿着……一直走8.be careful：小心；当心9.No smoking!禁止吸烟!10.point to/at指向/着11.turn left/right向左/右转12.cross the street等于go across the street穿过街道13.go/walk past/by…走/路过……go past/by the park等于pass the park经过公园14.at the top of在……的顶部at the bottom of在……的最下面at the foot of在……的脚下in the bottom left corner 在左下角15.shopping centre购物中心parking lot停车场16.a piece of paper一张纸17.it’s…blocks from…距…有…个街区18.Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个路口向右拐。
冀教版英语八年级上册重要短语.docx
11.be /come /go /get back to sp =return to spbe /come /go /get back here /there /home2.How do you like...?=What do you think of⋯?3.on your first day of Grade 84.be happy / glad to do sth5.such a long holiday =so long a holiday6.one is ⋯ and the other is⋯7.make new friends8.introduce sb to sb9.be the same as → be different from10.look interesting /coola class picturelot of good recent pictures of myselfthe Silk Road /camelluck (to sb )didn ’ t know how to begin /start a conversation with sbtrouble /difficulties in doing sthone ’ s own =by oneself+nothing (否定)不能和not用nearly与 not用2+adj look nice/ silly/cool/ commonlook at /up /like /for /out /after2. a good picture of you (本人)a picture of yours (不一定是你本人)clothes /culture /foods4. play the erhu/violin /piano play+棋/牌/球+a dance perform (名) performance /performer=be in /have⋯on (状)put on→ take off(作)dress sb /oneselfsb ( not )to do sthadvise doing sthgive sb some advice/suggestions on sthup to sbwith sbagree on sth /doing sthagree to do sth10. glue sth on /to a big piece of paper11. bring sth to sp→ take sth to sp take sth with sbbring brought brought take took taken12. prepare pictures/photos for the class picture班照准照片13. a little bit lower /higher14. put up起；/ down放下/back放回原/off推/away把⋯⋯收起15. the Spring Festival show31. get to know sb know sb2.It ’ s +(not) adj +(for sb ) to do sth3.write it /them down write out the direction4.immediately = at once立即；上5.be/feel a little nervous about⋯⋯⋯有点be/feel nervous to do sth做某事感到6.go ahead7.my first /last /next question8.like ⋯ best =favouritelike ⋯ betterlike ⋯ a littlenot like⋯at all9.too( 肯末 )=as wellalso ( 肯中 ) either( 否末 )10.hate to do sth/doing sth = dislike to do sth/doing sth11.go (out)for walks12.get out of bed =get up13. set the table放餐具b one ’s hair15.one more question =another question基数 +more + 名 =another + 基数 +名16.mind (one ’ s/sb)doing sth41.argue with sb about sth2.two peas in a pod3.stop doing sth eg: stop talking to each otherstop to do sth eg: stop to have a rest4.copy one ’s homework5.spend more time playing basketballsb spend time /money on sth/in doing sth6.surprise sbto one ’ s surprisebe surprised at sth /doing sthbe surprised to do sthin surprise惊奇地eg:He is surprised at the surprising news.7.be angry with sb /sth8.lend sth to sbborrow sth from sb /library9.go their own ways10.in the following days11. a few days later12.at the end of the gamee over14.hold out one’ s hand15.feel/be embarrassed感尬的16.don’ t have to =needn’ t Must提的一般疑句否定用needn’ t 回答have to ( 客 )must (主 )17.enemy (enemies) → friend18.make a deal with sb /sthwhat ⋯ do with⋯ ?How ⋯ deal with⋯ ?Deal dealt dealt19.refuse to do sth拒去做某事51.learn about了解；学2.in/at front of（外部前）in/at the front of（内部前）3.be/get ready for sth =be /get ready to do sth4.不定代 +adj someone specialbe lucky to do sth(n)knowledgeable (adj)Eg:He learns lots of knowledge and he is knowledgeable.sb (not) to do sthsth with sbdiscuss doing sthdiscuss (v)discussion(n)patient with sb某人有耐心be patient to do sth有耐心去做某事eg: Doctors should be patient with patients .many interestsbe interested in sth /doing stheg: She is interested in the interesting storymarried“已婚”（状）与一段用get married“ 婚”（作）与点或短用marry sb =be /get married to sb“和某人婚”marry sb to sb“把某人嫁某人”us enough time to think in classeye /morning exercises61.after school2.on weekends /holidays3.watch moviesgo to the movies/cinema=go to see a film4.on one /the other team5. a fair competition6. The score is three to four .(3:4)提问：What is the score ?7.buy a pair of jeans for me =buy me a pair of jeansbuy bought bought8. have the pleasure of talking to Mary很高兴和玛丽谈话9.invite sb to sp/do sthinvite (v) invitation (n)Thank you for your invitation .10. a local restaurant11.shop for sth12.arrive in/at get toreach13. stay with sb和某人呆在一起14.the next two days15.time for bed/supper =time to go to bed /have supper16.it ’ s my pleasure to do sth17. read an ad看一则广告7 课1.be late for sth=be late to do sth2.have art3.paint (v) painter (n) painting(n)eg:My uncle is a painter and he has painted many paintings.4. sometimes有时some times几次sometime 某时some time一段时间5.in the future6.be good at =do well inbe better at =do better in7.look at the timetable/watch8.one of +adj 最高级 +名词复数 + 单三谓语9.what time is it?=what is the time?顺读法：点 +分钟 two fifteen (2:15)逆读法 :1 ）＜ 30 分 :分+past/after +点eg: fifteen/a quarter past/after two (2:15) 2）= 30 分： half past+点eg: half past two (2:30)3）＞ 30 分：（ 60- 分） + to+ （点 +1） eg:a quarter/fifteen to two (1:45) 10. in + 时间段（用于将来时态）提问用how sooneg: Class will start/begin in two minutes.8 课1. a lot of=lots of eg:a lot of homework/fun2. make sb do sth eg:make us study very,very hardmake sb /sth +adj eg:make me happy3.physical education4.except ( 除外 )besides( 包括在内 )5. see sb do sth (常看)see sb doing sth (正在做)to sb write back to sb write home6.tell sb (not) to do sth eg:tell us to use English every daytell told toldtell sb sthtell jokes/stories7. the best way /time to do sth eg:the best way to learn English well8.give sb sth =give sth to sbeg: give us lots of interesting projects9.talk about sth10.help sb with sth =help sb do stheg:help me with my maths homework = help me do my maths homework..help oneself (to sth )11.have a maths exam12.study together tonight13. a pen pale named /called Lucy14. a beautiful lady named /called Chang’ e91.the most interesting thing2.在完成（ since+ 点 / 段 +ago/ 从句）Eg:I haven ’ t seen you since Tuesday（for+ 段）3.miss school /class/geography /sba coughsb (not) to do sth eg: ask me to rest at homeabout famous mountains and riversfor you =Good work =well done⋯at all eg:I don’ t understand it at all.9 .seem +adjSeem to do sth /that从句10That ’ s very kind of you11.be convenient for12.How /What about sb/sth /doing sth?13.from ⋯ to ⋯14.It ’ s a date15. mark students’ homework10time按；准in time及3 o’ clockon our basketball projectthe computer在电脑旁into the library with a basketball in his handat sb (恶意) shout to sb (无恶意)Shout loudlyquiet =keep quietnoise(n)No talking (v-ing )an hourthe gym( 放句首 )may be（放句中）long can I keep it?Keep sb /sth +adjat the front door11 课1. science科学scientist科学家studiescountries of the worldsouthern China =in the south part of Chinasb sth =show sth to sbEg:show us some pictures of different places’ s Day 6. on Children’ sDay on Mother’ s Day on Fatherto Chinaa tourist and see new thingsfew days ago10. take sb to sp eg: take us to a Chinese grocery storename of my favourite restaurantfunny nameNorth Americasth to sb eg: say thank you to their parents15. large numbers of tourists12 课1. at my aunt’ s house2.in the same class3.talk to /with sb about sth4. bring sth to sp→ take sth to spbring brought brought take took took5.take a trip to the beach6.remind sb of sthremind sb to do sth7.play some Chinese music8.put the comb beside the tea leaves9.jump to the comb10.make her hair stand up with the comb11.不定代 +三 eg:Everyone was very surprised.12.present sth to s eg:present it to the class13.have a good discussion about how to stay heathy14.be interested in sth /doingeg:He is interested in the interesting film .out the difficult maths problem.131.celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival ( with a party)2.in the lunar calendar3.on August 15 on National Day/ Thanksgiving Day4.watch the round and bright moon5.look for Chang ’ e6.tell sb sth eg:tell me the story of Chang’ e7.have a seven-day holiday8.go to the National Day celebration9.Good for now10.thank you for sth /doing sth11. go to my grandparents’ home12.have a big dinner13.on the second Monday of October14.have fun on your birthdayhave fun doing sthhave fun =have a good time =enjoy oneself15.on the night of the Mid-Auturnn Festival16.in the middle of141.happy memories /times record good times好光2.your last family gathering3.such as birthday partiesfor example ,a new baby (用逗号隔开)4.get together5.talk about today ,the past or the future6.help you save your memories7.It ’ s never too late to start an album of family photos8.choose some photos from their collctions9.make a slide show10. enjoy doing sth enjoy looking at old pictures11.their own point of view12.It ’ s fun to do sth/doing sthEg:It ’ s fun to make a family trees13.add ⋯ to ⋯ eg:add him or her to the family tree14.attend a family celebration15.worry about sth/doing sthbe worried about sth/doing sth16.face to face17. over the Internet通网18.forget/remember doing sthforget/remember to do sth19.never /don ’ t +V- 原No +n/v-ing20.stay/keep in touch with15=think about consider +doing sthinto a clothing storecan I do for you? =May I help you?Can I help you? =Is there anything I can do for you?size does your friend wear?the same size as I Size small(S)/medium (M) /large(L)on the bright green jacketit fit?you have any other sizes /styles?another jacketthe end=at last =finallyexact measurement精确的尺寸shape or kind of something161.the whole family=all the family2.Happy Thankinggiving Merry Christmas3. give sb a (big )hug =hug sb hug hugging4.cook the turkey for Thankinggiving dinner5.say hi/goodbye to sb6.at dinner 晚7.give thanks to sb for sth/doing sth =thank sb for sth/doing sth⋯⋯感某人eg:I ’ d like to give thanks to grandparents for this lovely meal.8.thank to sb/sth多某人/某事9.welcome sb10.with all your help I feel at home now.自由自在11.as usual像往常一12.care for sb关心某人171. sent/post/mail sth to sb =sent/post/mail sb sth sent sth to sp2.write in birthday cards3. make sth for sb某人做某物4.pass sth to sb =pass sb sth5.happy birthday to sb6.Best wishes to sb7.on sb ’ s thirteenth birthday8. put sth into⋯9.close the box with tape10.on the top of11.all ready12.have no luck13.go to the post office18→sent receive an interesting gift/presentthanks for the presentsin fashion/stylesb very well.and laughofhold a partysome balloons and a delicious birthday cake’s time for dessertoff /out the lights awish12.take a deep breath . breathe the fresh airout the candleslong noodles on their birthdayhave a long life寿191.both ⋯ and⋯ +复2.draw a map of perfect neighbourhood3.on your map4. a corner store5.buy drinks6.so many bookstores so much water7.here /there ++名here/there +复 +复名8.go far 走e for a visit来201.No stopping =don’ t stop2.on one ’ s way to schoolon one ’ s way home/here/there3.take the school bus4.point to⋯ () point at⋯（近）5.turn left/right =turn to the left/right look left/righton the left/right6.cross the street =go/walk across the street7.go/walk by/past a big store window =pass a big store window8. tea biscuits茶点9.go mountain climbing21课1.see a movie downtown在市中心看电影2.write out the di rection把方向全部写出来3.on a piece of paper4.Can you tell me the way to the movie theatre?5.at the coffee shop6.go/walk though the park7. straight ahead在正前方8.on the sidewalk9.say to oneself10.the wrong park11. a cherry tree12.turn right at the second crossing =take the second turning on the right13.at the entrance /exit of the theatre14.be /get lost15.prefer to do sth rather than do sth16.be /feel proud of =take pride in17.go straight down this road /street22课pond near my housefreezeShockey on real icenew shopping centre in my neighbourhood’s only three blocks from my housethe grocery storesome houseworkwith my friends about sthcost sb money cost cost costa hard rubber puck in the opponent’s net把一个硬的橡胶球放在对方的网里（口罩；面具）player23 课1. miss sb2. ask us to interview sb about their the interviewS are enjoyable3.the main shopping street4.’s tailor shop5. be busy doing eg: be busy fixing a pair of pantsbe busy with sth6.sound like an enjoyable job7.be full of/be filled with yummy treats8.make bread9.many delicious smells10.the smell of fresh bread11.be friendly to sb241.I ’ m doing well2.have the flu =have/catch a cold3.walk to school =go to school on foot4.across from =opposite5.have a big family6.what happened to sb?251.It ’ s +adj +for sb +to do sth.2. I have no idea = I don’ t know.=I’ m not sure.3.work /study hard4.have a very good future5.be good at sth /doingsth be good /bad for6.hope todo sthhope +that 从句7.be nice/kind /good to sb8.grow up =be older9.It ’ s (not) +adj +for sb +to do sth.eg: It ’ s not easy for me to become a scientist.10.be not sure 不能确定be sure about⋯⋯⋯ .有把握be sure to do sth一定做某事11.an engineer /artist/English teacher12.maybe ( 放句首 ) may be (放句中 )13.help sick children14.have a headache15.have a good rest16.take some medicine17. a very good children’ s doctor261. Here is my page for the yearbook make yearbooks2.an airplane pilot3. a cool job4.trave (all) around the world5. just for fun找子6.experience many interesting things7. a fear of heights8.stop /keep/prevent sb from doing sth9.take steps to do sthtake small steps to overcome my fear10.build model planes11. a type /kind of all types /kinds of12.feel safer and more comfortable13.in one ’ s opinion 依某人看来14.be afraid of sth/doing sth15.turn to Page 6916.read Lesson 26271.play games play with sb /sth2.make an advice diamond a piece of advice3.look inside sth4.make sb /sth +adj make sb do sth5.as he opens and closes the diamond当⋯⋯ .的候6.be the opposite of eg： Fast is the opposite of slow.7.wish you a wonderful future wish you good luck8.choose chose chosenchoose (名 )choice have no choice无so many good choices10.take out拿出；取出11.fold a piece of paper into⋯把一折成⋯⋯281.It ’ s doesn ’ t matter.2.make it come true3.an important job4.grow the best crops5.run a business生意busy (名 ) businessrun a big company6.lead a team lead to sp通向某地 lead sb to do sth致某人做某事7.make the company bigger and stronger8.encourage them to be creative9.in the same class.in different classes10.Our biggest goal is to be happy.have a very clear goal11.His dream is to be a manager291.What does it mean ?/what ’ s the meaning of it?/what do you mean by it?/what is it?2.talk about our ambitions and dreams3.the main thing is to know yourself4.choose the right path for you5.be strict with sb某人格要求be strict in sth某事格要求be （ too ） hard on sb某人苛刻 /6.some⋯ some ⋯ others⋯7.teach taught taught teach oneself sth=learn sth by oneselfteach sb sth teach sb to do sth8.fisherman→ fishermen policeman→ policemen30playing basketball/even /a lot /a bit /far /a great deal +比an e-mail to sb about sthwise womanfor the newspaper社工作a famous movie star /be an actor on TVmatter what =whatever no matter how =howeverthe best一切利for help /adviceone ’ s friendships with sb.和某人保持友the phone =by phone12． be famous for因.....而着名eg:China is famous for the Great Wall.be famous as 作而着名eg:Qi Baishi was famous as a painter /an artist.311 go to sp on foot =walk to sp take a /an +交通工具+to spcourse notacross the ocean4. take a ship to your homeworktakes a long time to go Canada to Britain.seldom travel by ship.be +adj +enough to do stheg: The boy is strong enough to swim across the small river.8.more rapid transporation9. how often (率)回答：Twice a year321.in the 1700 ’ s/1700s在十八世in1700在 1700 年2.work on steam engines从事；忙于3.can =be able to4.put ⋯ and ⋯ together.5.was/were born in/on6.the most famous early engine7.all over the world =in the world=around the world8.get on /off the bus get in /out of the car9.by today ’s newspaper 依据 / 按照今天的准10.reach a top speed of 500 kilometers an hour最高速达到500 公里at about 300 kilometers per hour以 300公里的速11.have/has been to（已去并回来）have /has gone to (已去但未回 )12.invent inventor invention13.take people up into the sky人入天空14.hundreds /thousands /millions /billions of基数 +hundred /thousand/million /billion15.develope the jet plane16.have no wheels17.ride on air331.my repor on transportation2. seem to do sth似乎做了某事3.horses pull carts4. the beginning of from beginning to end从开始到结束5.be full of =be filled with6.make the US a nation on wheels7.over =more than8.make flying mashines9.travel to space in spaceships =by spaceship10.imagine ( 名词 ) imagination（形容词） imaginaryimagine sb /sth imagine doing sth11.air-filled tyres充满空气的轮胎34 课1.present ( 名词) presentationgive a presentation on sth to sb2． Stay up lateon→ turn off/out turn upsthNeed to do sthNeed sb to do sthNeed doing sth (表被动) 6. 否定句中的and 用 or eg: don → turn down’ t need oil or coal.7.probable ( 副词 ) probablywork (n)工作work (v)起作用eg:The teacher’ s words work well和起作用8.have fun +doing sth35课amazing sth be amazed to do sth2. wantsth = would like sth答：yes,pleaseWould like (sb)to do sth答：yes,I’ d love to3. allow sb sth(not) allow sb to do sthallow doing sththe speed of lighton the seaTV shows about sth7. move smoothly36 课1. used to do sth过去常常做某事bemore often更经常a lot cleanerwater or sun energy to power themgoes well一切进展顺利get on well with sbtoo much junk food is bad for our health10.solve /work out theproblem Answer the question371.spend one ’ s free /spare time2.in one ’ s free /spare time3.go skating /shopping /fishing4.keep sthkeep sth in sp wkeep (on) doing sthkeep sb /sth +adj5. be the closest star to Earth be next to⋯6.collect (v) collector (n) collection (n)collect stones /stamps / concert tickets /facts about our family history have a collection of⋯=collect sth7.trade sth with sb8. an interesting hobby hobby（复数）hobbies9. go to a concert听音会10. surf the Internet38happy child has a hobby快的孩子有好。