中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。

Thomas Edison was a great American ________ (invent).When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three ________ (month). His teacher didn't understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of ________(they) were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him ________ (read) and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________(interest) in science.One day, he saw a little boy ________(play) on the railway tracks (铁轨) at a station. A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (恐惧) to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ (safe). The boy's father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages ________telegraph (电报).【答案】 inventor;a;how;months;them;to read;interested;playing;safely;by 【解析】【分析】这篇短文简要介绍了著名发明家爱迪生的生平,他因为发明了电灯,从而改变了人们的生活。

并且短文详细描述了爱迪生的人格特点。

(1)句意:托马斯·爱迪生是一位伟大的美国发明家。

根据 a great American是形容词,故前后是名词单数,invent是动词,名词是inventor。

故填inventor。

(2)句意:当他还是个孩子的时候,他总是问问题。

child是以辅音音素开头的单数名词,故用不定冠词a表示泛指。

故填a。

(3)句意:无论多么困难,他都不会放弃。

hard是副词,根据语序it was可知,no matter how表示"无论如何"的意思,引导让步状语从句。

故填how。

(4)句意:小汤姆只上了三个月的学。

基数词three后用复试形式months。

故填months。

(5)句意:他问的问题大部分都与他的功课无关。

of是介词,其后应该要用宾格形式,they的宾格是them。

故填them。

(6)句意:汤姆的母亲教他读写。

taught是teach的过去式,教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.,故填to read。

(7)句意:她妈妈发现他是个很好的学生。

他学得很快,对科学很感兴趣。

对什么感兴趣be interested in sth.是个固定短语搭配。

故填interested。

(8)句意:一天,他看到一个小男孩在火车站的铁轨上玩耍。

saw是see的过去式,看到某人在做某事应为see sb. doing sth.,故填playing。

(9)句意:一列火车很快就要开过来了,男孩吓得不敢动。

爱迪生冲过去把他带到了安全的地方。

took是take的过去式,take是动词应该用副词来修饰,safe是形容词,副词是safety。

故填safely。

(10)句意:这个男孩的父亲非常感激爱迪生,教他用电报发送消息。

by通过某种方法、手段。

表示传达、传递的方式或媒介。

故填by。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意名词复数,词性,介词,和see sb. doing sth的固定搭配等多种用法。

2.阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(每空1个单词)A group of boys gathered around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other. "It would be exciting to climb to the top!"The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________(climb) to the top of the tree first. Their ________(mother) were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.One of the climbers was________(冠词)8-year-old boy named David. He was the________ (short) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________( they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________(连词)they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, "David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________(quick)?""It was easy, "David said. "The other children ________( keep) looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop."It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介词)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb;mothers;an;shortest;their;Although/ Though;quickly;kept;falling;without【解析】【分析】(1)句意:这群男孩于是决定玩一个游戏,看谁能先爬到树顶。

climb 是动词,爬,could是情态动词其后是动词原形,故填 climb 。

(2)句意:他们的母亲坐在不远处,看着他们玩耍。

mother是名词,妈妈,此处泛指故用复数,故填 mothers。

(3)句意:其中一个登山者是一个名叫大卫的8岁男孩。

boy是名词单数,8以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an表示泛指,故填an。

(4)句意:他是小组里个子最矮的孩子。

没有人想到他会赢得这场比赛。

short是形容词,矮的,根据定冠词the可知是形容词最高级,故填 shortest。

(5)句意:然后比赛开始了。

所有的男孩都尽力爬到尽可能高的地方。

try one's best to do,固定搭配,尽某人最大努力做某事,they的形容词性物主代词是their,他们的,故填their。

(6)句意:虽然他们都比大卫先爬到了树的一半,但最后他还是第一个到达了树顶。

根据they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ,可知此处是让步状语从句的语气,although/ though,尽管,故填 Although/ Though。

(7)句意:大卫,你是怎么这么快就爬到树顶的?副词修饰reach,quick的副词是quickly,迅速地,故填 quickly。

(8)句意:其他孩子在爬山时不断向下看。

根据 as they climbed 可知时态是一般过去时,keep的是动词,其过去式是kept,保持,故填 kept。

(9)句意:当他们意识到自己有多高时,就会感到害怕,害怕摔倒。

fall是动词,落下,of是介词,其后是动名词falling,故填 falling。

(10)句意:这是真实的生活,如果我们继续向前,而不回头看,我们更有可能达到我们的目标和取得成功。

根据keep going forward 可知是不要回头,without是介词,没有,故填 without。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

3.阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was great, ________ there was no fence(栅栏) around it. If one boy missed the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the ________(head) of all the other boys, and kept on flying. Anna was sitting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she ________(hear) some shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards ________(she). "Stop the ball," one of them shouted. The ball landed close to the river. The ducks flew away quickly. Anna opened her arms, just in time ________(stop) the ball as it was going to fall into the river. "Could you please bring it over here?" asked one boy ________(polite). Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were ________(old) than her. However, they were very nice and thanked her ________ saving the ball. "Can I join you?" Anna asked. The boys agreed, but they were not sure ________ she could throw the ball even close to the basket. Anna took the ball and then had ________ try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.【答案】 But;heads;heard;her;to stop;politely;older;for;if/weather;a【解析】【分析】文章大意:一群小男孩在公园里打篮球,由于操场没有护栏,球被扔向了附近的小河边,被坐在那里的安娜接住,征得男孩的同意,Anna 加入了打篮球的活动中。

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中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Tonight is the night when children in much of the ________(west) world will be waiting for a fat man ________ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas ________ (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he's________ (actual) from Finland.Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus ________ (bring) him something. Stories ________ him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn't afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls' stocking ________ (hang) up to dry.I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a commercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.I'm proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western;in;presents;actually;to bring;about;hung;But;And;us【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们都知道,圣诞老人或圣诞老人住在北极,你可能不会意识到他来自芬兰。

中考英语语法填空经典例题(word)

中考英语语法填空经典例题(word)

中考英语语法填空经典例题(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。

mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。

2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Britain you aren't allowed ________ (drive) a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone.You don't have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license.You have to take a ________ (drive) test to have a full license. If you don't pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ (forty)test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ (health). Britain's ________ (old) driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even ________ (child). From then on car drivers must have licenses.【答案】 to drive;before;with;for;driving;fortieth;as;healthy;oldest;children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国在开车上路之前考取驾照的情况。

初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析1. I ___(go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是went。

2. She ___(be) reading a book at this time yesterday.was答案解析:本题考查过去进行时。

at this time yesterday 是过去进行时的标志词,主语是she,be 动词用was。

3. The movie ___(begin) at seven o'clock last night.began答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。

last night 是一般过去时的标志词,begin 的过去式是began。

4. By the time I got to the station, the train ___(leave).had left答案解析:本题考查过去完成时。

by the time 引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。

leave 的过去分词是left。

5. The work ___(finish) by them next week.will be finished答案解析:本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。

next week 是一般将来时的标志词,work 与finish 是被动关系,所以用will be finished。

6. He ___(study) English for five years.has studied答案解析:本题考查现在完成时。

for five years 是现在完成时的标志词,study 的过去分词是studied。

7. The letter ___(write) by him yesterday.was written答案解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,letter 与write 是被动关系,所以用was written。

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone's;behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济,做了很多牺牲环境的事情。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析:apples。

本题考查名词复数。

因为前面有many 修饰,many 后接可数名词复数,所以填apples。

2. This is __Tom's__ book.答案解析:Tom's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格,Tom 的书,所以填Tom's。

3. I have two __pens__.答案解析:pens。

本题考查名词复数。

two 后接可数名词复数,所以填pens。

4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.答案解析:Teachers'。

本题考查名词所有格。

教师节是老师们的节日,teachers 是复数,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Teachers'。

5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.答案解析:children。

本题考查名词复数。

child 的复数是children,some 后接可数名词复数,所以填children。

6. This is my __father's__ car.答案解析:father's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格,我爸爸的车,所以填father's。

7. I have three __bookshelves__.答案解析:bookshelves。

本题考查名词复数。

three 后接可数名词复数,bookshelf 的复数是bookshelves,所以填bookshelves。

8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.答案解析:Women's。

本题考查名词所有格。

妇女节是女士们的节日,woman 的复数是women,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Women's。

最新中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)

最新中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________(play) with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________(They) mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog?" asked the boys. They were ________(tire) of sharing everything."No! The dog must ________ (share)." Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong."Several days later, the dog got into mother's room ________(secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done."Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" ________(cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly."Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two ________(dog) would made!""I agree ________ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"【答案】 to play;Their;a;tired;be shared;secretly;what;cried;dogs;with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。

中考英语语法填空练习题40题

中考英语语法填空练习题40题1.There are many ___(book) on the shelf.books答案:books。

本题考查名词复数。

“many”修饰可数名词复数,“book”的复数形式是“books”。

2.This is ___(Tom) bag.Tom's答案:Tom's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格,“Tom”的所有格是“Tom's”。

3.The ___(teacher) office is on the second floor.teachers'答案:teachers'。

本题考查名词所有格。

“老师们的办公室”,“teacher”的复数是“teachers”,以s 结尾的复数名词的所有格加“'”。

4.I have two ___(pencil).pencils答案:pencils。

本题考查名词复数。

“two”修饰可数名词复数,“pencil”的复数是“pencils”。

5.___(Lily and Lucy) room is very clean.Lily and Lucy's答案:Lily and Lucy's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示两人共同拥有的东西,在最后一个人名后加“'s”。

6.There are some ___(apple) on the table.答案:apples。

本题考查名词复数。

“some”修饰可数名词复数,“apple”的复数是“apples”。

7.This is my ___(brother) book.brother's答案:brother's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格,“brother”的所有格是“brother's”。

8.The ___(student) are playing basketball.students答案:students。

最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)

最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

.Accordin.t..study.abou.85.o.Grad.1.student.i.Canad.hav.thei.ow.mobil.phones.Abou.52.o.Grad.. student.an.24.o.Grad..student.als.carr.mobil.phones..I.man.schools.student.mus.tur.of.thei.mobil.phone.an.leav._______.i.thei.schoolbag.durin.scho o.hours.Som.school.eve.don'.allo.student._______.(take.mobil.phone.t.school.Do you know why these schools don't want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ (reason)is that mobile phones can distract(使分心)students ________ their study..Man.o.thes.mobil.phone.ar."smartphones".an.the.ca.b._______.(use.t.sur.th.Internet.sen.tex.messages.pla.games.tak._______.(photo.an.liste.t.music.Mr.Jackso.says."Man.teacher.lik.m.ar.als._______.(.mobil.phone.t.chea.(作弊.i.tests.o.t.recor.video.o.teacher.o.othe.student.an.pos.the.online.".________.som.peopl.hav.differen.opinions.The.thin.mobil.phone.ar._______.(.the.i.clas._______.(efu.i.th.school.wher.ther.aren'.en puters.What'.more.som.parent.wan.t.b.abl.t.reac.thei.childre.durin.th.day.The.wan.thei.c hildre.t.tak.mobil.phone.al.th.time.【答案】them;to take;reasons;from;used;photos;worried;However;useful;to watch【解析】【分析】文章大意: 短文谈论了学生在学校带手机的问题, 有人主张不允许带手机, 二另一部分人认为应该带, 可以帮助孩子们学习。

最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典

最新英语中考英语语法填空100及答案经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。

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